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26 October 2006
China International RFID Technology Development
China Convocation III
Copyright 2006 European Commission
Towards a sound implementationof RFID in Europe within a global
perspective
Peter FRIESS
European CommissionDirectorate General Information Society and Media
ICT for Enterprise Networking
2
European perspective on RFID
RFID tags have a bad reputation in Europe
Consumer perspective not sufficiently
considered by industry
Citizens’ interests, not just consumers’ are important
Stakes are high for Europe
Important in order to keep competitiveness of European players
Strong technological and industrial bases
Huge market for software and service providers (large and SME)
Urgent need of a dialogue to rebuild trust
3
December 2006: Communication from the European Commission
December 2006
March 2006September 2006
June 2006
3 July – 30 Sept. 2006: Public online consultation on
‘Your Voice in Europe’
6-7 March: Internet of ThingsSept. – Oct. 2006: Analysis of input received + final
conference
Oct. – Nov. 2006: Drafting of the
Communication
March 9, 2006 at CeBIT: Commissioner Viviane Reding announces the
launch of a Europe-wide public consultati3on
Ongoing research
and co-operation
15-16 May: Applications
16-17 May: Security & Privacy
1 June: Interop./ Governance
2 June: Frequency spectrum
Roadmap –RFID Public Consultation 2006
4
RFID – The Road to Deployment
Need to foster deployment of the technology
To demonstrate clear-cut business cases and ROI models
RFID adoption
By retail and consumer packaged goods industry
By new industries: chemical, transportation, healthcare, aerospace
For new applications: asset tracking, error prevention (hospitals), anti-counterfeiting (drugs)…
Co-operation and collaboration are critical to the success of a supply chain RFID deployment
Increased M&A activity can be expected in the next 2 years
Some key lessons from today’s developments:
RFID implementation is a journey, not a destination
Long-term competitive advantage will depend on ability to learn from others’ experience
Change management and education & training are major requirements for every organisation
Holistic view of RFID deployment integration of RFID with existing processes
5
Privacy and security
Users’ privacy protection
Core principles and mechanisms should be defined
EU’s Data Protection Directive
Stakeholders to comply with set principles
“Working Party 29” is working on definition of private data
Global accord
Common principles and best practises for privacy and security
Governance issue for digital identities
Societal concerns
RFID use in the workplace
Environment-friendly RFID tags
Health and security
6
Interoperability and standards
Closed vs. open systems
Up to now, RFID usage has been confined to close system usage
Expected potential can only be realised in an open system approach
Role of the Commission
Stimulate/support global harmonisation of RFID standards
Contribute to set RFID standards
Role of Industry
Actively participate in global standardisation activities
7
Spectrum allocation
Reallocating spectrum is a long process
Consensus exists in Europe to promote a
globally harmonised spectrum
EC decision on UHF spectrum harmonisation
meets today’s requirements
Sufficient for initial RFID deployment
Future adoption
Longer term spectrum requirements
have to be explored now
Industry offered already their help for the analysis
Frequency allocation and regulation
8
Research and innovation
6th framework programme (FP6)
till end of 2006
7th framework programme (FP7)
from 2007
Competitiveness and innovation framework
programme (CIP)
from 2007 as well
9
Current RFID research in detail
17%
6%
10% 6%
38%23% Organic electronics and RFID devices
Smart sensors and RFID-enabled actuators
Technological hurdles of the silicon RFID
Intelligent netw orks; fundamental new systems
'Internet of Things'
Innovative applications and services
Research domains related to RFIDs
6th framework programme (FP6, till end of 2006)40 collaborative research projects, total investment of € 312 million,
of which EC contribution is € 153 million
In addition national RFID research projects
10
RFID projects by application area
9%
35%4%5%
5%2%
23%
2%
15%
Access authorisation, document authenticationand routing controlP roduct life cycle applications
SCM and manufacturing applications
Counterfeiting, pharmaceuticals, drug pedigree
Mobile handset applications
IP R protection
eGovernment
J ustice, Liberty and Freedom
Transport and logistics
Current RFID research in detail (cont’d)
11Relevant sample of current EU funded research projects
Product life-cycle Management and Information Tracking - PROMISEProduct life-cycle models, Knowledge management over entire life-cycle
RFID solutions for the global environment - BRIDGEDeployment of EPCglobal applications in Europe (7 sectors)
Prevention of counterfeiting of products - STOPBusiness and technology models for RFID based anti-counterfeiting solutions
Mobile smart shopping - STOLPANNear-field communication for smart environments
Improved collaboration processes – SMART, TRASERHandling of electronic identity of products and product representation
Improvement of RFID in Europe – CE-RFIDRFID road-mapping, policy recommendations, network creation
12
New programmes
7th framework programme (FP7 from 2007)
Specific programmes
Cooperation – Collaborative research
Ideas – Frontier Research
People – Marie Curie Actions
Capacities – Research Capacity
RFID research areas
Privacy-enhancing technologies
Innovative applications and services
Hardware and devices
Shift from RFID to networked RFID systems
Competitiveness and innovation frameworkprogramme (CIP, from 2007)
To support wide take-up and innovation
Large-scale pilot projects in eHealth, eGovernment, eInclusion, etc.
13
Co-operation
ProjectsCo-operation with current FP6 projects
Common projects in FP7
Mobility fundingMarie Curie actions (outgoing & incoming international fellowships)
International cooperation scheme
DialoguesInternational dialogues with Asia and United States
Dialogue with industry for them to develop/improve guidelines and best practises
RFID conferences and eventsIST event Nov. 2006 Helsinki (session on RFID)
Germany is planning an RFID conference (June 25 – 26 in Berlin)
Portugal is considering an RFID event (Q4 2007)
RFID convocation in Europe in 2007 (planed)
14
Conclusion
A new sense of communityAll stakeholders to join in a dialogue
Willingness and commitment to share
Sharing views, information, experiences and best practices
Europe is committed to RFIDTaking an key role in a global context
Developing a “win-win” solution
Preserving European values
15
THANK YOU!
Let’s make RFID work together !
More information on www.rfidconsultation.eu
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