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Transcript of MATH 140 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE C - math.psu.edu · MATH 140 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE C 1. Find the critical...
MATH 140 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE C
1. Find the critical numbers of f(x) = x− 2 sinx on [0, 2π].
a) x = 0, 2π
b) x = π/12, 7π/12
c) x = π/6, 7π/6
d) x = π/3, 5π/3
e) x = 2π/3, 4π/3
2. If f(x) = 3√x+ 1 + cos(x
3
), find f ′′(0).
a) −1
3
b) −2
9
c) −1
9
d)1
3
e)1
9
3. Assume f is a continuous function on [1, 4] such that f(1) = 10,
f(3) = −2 and f(4) = 2. Which of the following statements mustbe true?
a) f has no zeros in [1, 4].
b) f has exactly one zero in [1, 4].
c) f has at least three zeros in [1, 4].
d) f has at least two zeros in [1, 4].
e) f has exactly two zeros in [1, 4].
4. Evaluate
∫x2
√1− 2x3
dx:
a) −√
1− 2x3
3+ C
b) −√x
3+ C
c) 2x3 − 1 + C
d) −√
1− 2x3
2+ C
e) −6
√1− 2x3
+ C
5. Find limx→1+
x2 − 3x− 4
x2 + 3x− 4.
a) 0
b) 1
c) −1
d) ∞
e) −∞
6. Find the horizontal and vertical asymptotes of f(x) =x+ 2
x2 − 2x− 3.
a) Horizontal asymptote y = 0, vertical asymptote x = 3.
b) Horizontal asymptote y = 1, vertical asymptote x = 3.
c) Horizontal asymptote y = 0, vertical asymptotes x = 3 and
x = −1.
d) No horizontal asymptotes, vertical asymptotes x = 3 and
x = −1.
e) Horizontal asymptote y = 1, vertical asymptote x = −3
7. Find the derivative f ′(x) of f(x) =
∫ x3
0
√t dt:
a)2x√x
3
b) 3x3√x
c)√x
d) x√x
e) x4√x
8. If xy2 = π + y, finddy
dx.
a)y2 − 1
1− 2xy
b)y2 + 1
1 + 2xy
c) 2xy = 1
d)y2
1− 2xy
e)1− 2xy
y2
1
MATH 140 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE C
9. Find
∫ π/2
π/4
cosx
sin2 xdx.
a)
√2
2− 1
b)√
2− 1
c) 1−√
2
2
d)
√2
2
e) 0
10. Evaluate
∫ 1
0x2(3 + x) dx.
a)−1
5
b) 1
c)1
5
d) 0
e)5
4
11. If f(x) =
x2 − 1 x < 1
3 x = 1
3x− 3 1 < x < 3
x2 x ≥ 3
, which one of the following state-
ments is true?
a) f has a removable discontinuity at x = 3.
b) f has a jump discontinuity at x = 1 and a removable dis-
continuity at x = 3.
c) f has a jump discontinuity at both x = 1 and x = 3.
d) f has a removable discontinuity at x = 1 and a jump dis-
continuity at x = 3.
e) f is continuous at x = 1 and x = 3.
12. If f(x) =√
cos(x2) + 1, find f ′(x).
a)√− sin(2x)
b)−x sin(x2)√cos(x2) + 1
c)x sinx√
cos(x2) + 1
d)1
2√−2x sin(x2)
e)
√− sin(2x)√
cos(x2) + 1
13. Evaluate limx→5
√x2 + 3−
√28
x− 5.
a)28
5
b) 0
c)5
2√
7
d) −∞
e) ∞
14. Find the interval(s) on which the function f(x) = x3 − 108x+ 10 isincreasing.
a) (−∞,−18), (18,∞)
b) (−∞, 6)
c) (−6, 6)
d) (−6,∞)
e) (−∞,−6), (6,∞)
15. If the sides of a square are growing at a constant rate of 5 cm/min,
how fast is the area increasing when the sides are 20 cm long?
a) 100 cm2/min
b) 200 cm2/min
c) 300 cm2/min
d) 400 cm2/min
e) 500 cm2/min
2
MATH 140 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE C
16. Find the area of the region enclosed by the curves y = |x| + 1 and
y = x2 − 1.
a)20
3
b) 10
c) 20
d)10
3
e) 6
17. Set up, but do not evaluate an integral for the volume of the solidgenerated by rotating the region bounded by y = cosx, y = 1 about
y = 4. 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π.
a) π
∫ 2π
0[(4 + cosx)2 − 9] dx
b) π
∫ 2π
0[(5− cos2 x)] dx
c) π
∫ 2π
0[(4− cosx)2 − 9] dx
d) 2π
∫ 2π
0[(4− x) cosx] dx
e) 2π
∫ 2π
0[(x− 4) cosx] dx
Questions 18 through 21 are true/false type. On your scantron
mark A for true, B for false. Each true/false question is worth3 points.
For questions 18 – 21, assume f(x) is a continuous function on[a, b].
18. The derivative f ′(x) must exist on (a, b).
a) True
b) False
19. If F (x) =
∫ x
af(t)dt, then F ′(x) is continuous on (a, b).
a) True
b) False
20. The function f has an absolute maximum on [a, b].
a) True
b) False
21. There is a point c in the interval (a, b) such that f ′(c) =f(b)− f(a)
b− a.
a) True
b) False
3
MATH 140 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE C
22. (12 pts total) A region R in the first quadrant is bounded by
y = 8− x2, y = 2x, and the y-axis.
a) (4 pts) Sketch the region R. You must find and label any points
of intersection.
b) (4pts) Write an integral expression for the volume when R isrevolved around the x-axis. (Do not evaluate the integral! Just set
it up.)
c) (4pts) Write an integral expression for the volume when R isrevolved around the y-axis. (Do not evaluate the integral! Just set
it up.)
23. (12 pts. total) Maximize the area of a rectangle inscribed in a
circle of radius 5.
a) (2 pts)Write the total area as a function.
b) (4 pts) Write the total area as a function of one variable.
c) (4 pts) Find the dimensions of the rectangle of maximum area
described above.
d) (2 pts) Justify that your answer is a maximum.
4
MATH 140 FINAL EXAM SAMPLE C
24. (12 pts.) A light on the ground shines on a wall 20 meters away.
If a man 2 meters tall walks from the light toward the wall at a rate
of 2.5 m/s, how fast is the length of his shadow decreasing when he’s10 meters away from the wall?
FINAL EXAM- FORM A
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. E 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. E 11. D 12. B
13. C 14. E 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B
22a. intersection points: (0,0), (0,8), (2,4)
22b. V =
∫ 2
0π[(8− x2)2 − (2x)2] dx
22c. V =
∫ 2
02πx(8− x2 − 2x) dx
23a. A = xy
23b. A(x) = x√
100− x2
23c. x = y = 5√
2
23d. EVT works on Domain [0, 10]; or 1st der test; or 2nd der test
24. 1 m/s
5