Peginterferon-α-2a/ribavirin
Transcript of Peginterferon-α-2a/ribavirin
Reactions 1506, p22 - 21 Jun 2014
SPeginterferon-α-2a/ribavirin
Anaemia and worsening of obsessive-compulsivedisorder: case report
A 25-year-old man developed anaemia and worsening of hisobsessive-comulsive disorder during treatment withpeginterferon-α-2a and ribavirin.
In April 2010, the man had been hospitalised with a recentlydiscovered hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. He also hadobsessive-compulsive disorder and Charcot Marie Toothdisease. He started treatment with SC peginterferon-α-2a180mg once weekly and oral ribavirin 1400mg/day. Treatmentwas mildly tolerated, apart from a mild worsening of hispsychiatric symptoms, requiring admission to a protectedstructure with no pharmacological treatment, and animportant anaemia [duration of treatment to reaction onsetsand outcomes not stated]. His haemoglobin level decreased by>5 g/dL, with a nadir of 8.8 g/dL. He achieved a negative viralload 2 weeks after starting treatment, and was treated for atotal of 12 weeks.
Author comment: "Antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis Cwith Peg-IFNα is associated with several neuropsychiatric sideeffects." "The worsening of our patient’s psychiatricsymptoms, during anti-HCV therapy, was probably due toPeg-IFN (he had taken his psychiatric therapy for may yearswithout side effects), and a careful monitoring of hiscondition was necessary to successfully complete a full courseof antiviral treatment."Guardigni V, et al. Successful antiviral treatment of chronic Hepatitis C in patientswith rare comorbidities. Two case-reports. Annals of Hepatology 11: 404-408, No.3, Jan 2012 - Italy 803104850
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