ΑΣΚΗΣΕΙΣ ΣΤΙΣ ΑΝΤΙΔΡΑΣΕΙΣ ΑΛΚΕΝΙΩΝ/ΑΛΚΙΝΙΩΝ/ΑΛΚΟΟΛΩΝ
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1. CH2=CH2 H 2 / Ni ⎯ → ⎯⎯ ___________________________________ + Cl 2 / ϕως ⎯ → ⎯⎯⎯ ______________________________________ + Cl 2 / ϕως ⎯ → ⎯⎯⎯ ________________________ 2. CH3CH2CH=CH2 Cl 2 / Ni ⎯ → ⎯⎯ ____________________________________ 3. 4. +ΗCl → ______________________________ +HCl → _____________________________ 5. +H2O H 2 SO 4 ⎯ → ⎯⎯ ______________________________ → _______________________________ 6. +H2 → ___________________________ + H2 → __________________________________ 7. +H2___________________________ + H2O → ____________________________ 8. + Na → _____________________________ +Na → ________________________________ 9. 2 CuCl /2 NH 3 ⎯ → ⎯⎯⎯⎯ _____________________________ HC CH HC CH HC CH HC CH H 3 C C C CH 3 HC CH HC CH + …..Ο2 +H2/Ni +H2O/H2SO4 Η2Ο/ ΗgHgSO4H2SO4 Z: Η: Na Na Θ: ΗCl Γ: Η2/Νi Α: Η2/Νi Β: πολυμερισμός Ε: ΗCl Δ:
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ΑΣΚΗΣΕΙΣ ΣΤΙΣ ΑΝΤΙΔΡΑΣΕΙΣ ΑΛΚΕΝΙΩΝ/ΑΛΚΙΝΙΩΝ/ΑΛΚΟΟΛΩΝ
Transcript of ΑΣΚΗΣΕΙΣ ΣΤΙΣ ΑΝΤΙΔΡΑΣΕΙΣ ΑΛΚΕΝΙΩΝ/ΑΛΚΙΝΙΩΝ/ΑΛΚΟΟΛΩΝ
1. CH2=CH2 H2 /Ni⎯ →⎯⎯ ___________________________________
+Cl2 /ϕως⎯ →⎯⎯⎯ ______________________________________+Cl2 /ϕως⎯ →⎯⎯⎯ ________________________
2. CH3-‐CH2-‐CH=CH2 Cl2 /Ni⎯ →⎯⎯ ____________________________________
3.
4. +ΗCl → ______________________________ +HCl → _____________________________ 5. + H2O H2SO4⎯ →⎯⎯ ______________________________ → _______________________________ 6. + H2 → ___________________________ + H2 → __________________________________ 7. + H2___________________________ + H2O → ____________________________ 8. + Na → _____________________________ +Na → ________________________________ 9. 2CuCl /2NH3⎯ →⎯⎯⎯⎯ _____________________________
HC CH
HC CHHC CHHC CHH3C C C CH3HC CHHC CH
+ …..Ο2
+H2/Ni +H2O/H2SO4
Η2Ο/ Ηg-‐HgSO4-‐H2SO4
Z:
Η:
Na
Na
Θ:
ΗCl
Γ:
Η2/Νi
Α:
Η2/Νi
Β:
πολυμερισμός
Ε:
ΗCl
Δ:
Cl2/φως
H2/Ni
Cl2/φως
Η2Ο/ Ηg-‐HgSO4-‐H2SO4
H2/Ni
+Η2Ο/H3PO4
Br2/CCl4
HC CH
10.
11.
H3C C CH
CH4 πυρόλυση
CuCl/NH3
H2O/H2SO4
HCl
πολυμερισμός
Ι:
Η:
Θ:
Δ:
Ε:
Ζ:
Β:
Κ:
Α: Β:
Γ:
[Ο] + CH3COOH
Δ:
Ε:
