EHMEIOMA TOY EKAOTH

Td Bfl,(o nod xpatdr,e or,6.liprc ocrE &notel,ei pfa ouorqpanw(1Eqycofaro0 Aqp{tpq Muotcrxi6q yd t{v 6xpd0qor1 ro0 }.corjtou. "Ontrlg eivcryvrrrorti, 16 l,ao0to dqtcroe p61pr r(E pdpeE paE p6, now(Leg pogg6E xcf6vopcroieE ot{v 6}.},qvrxr] pouolxri ncqd8ool, xoi pd 6rio Bcrorxorigpdl,oug. Ildpc dru6 tfg t6ooegr,g Baolx6g rou 6x6o16g (nol(rlxo, oteprc,vd,v4orc6trxo xaf xpqtrx<5) 16 ouvcvrdpe xai p"(, nol"l,6E dl,l.eg xord r,6noug6raqogonouioelg.

"Opycvo xat tloy(1v ool.rotlx6, 6nolg paprupei xof td paxpri roupnpdroo, Bo0pr,cia perctgdnqxe xa( o6 ouvo6euux6, ytd vd xcrral,ffieltfg tel,eutaieg 6excetfeg, pf bLdy"oteE 6lcrp6oe6, p<5vo t6roro. Aglr,xd f1ouvo6efo repr,opll6tov o' 6vo ioo (rupr6tq, n€p.nrq fl npr6rq, rerdgrq) norl

fitov orlpgolvo p6 rdv tponrx6 lagaxr{eo rilE napc6oolcrxflE pouorxflg.<<)r6v nal.rd critd tpdno dgpovr,xilg ouvo6efug dvayvop(eror, Enfoqg rdioo tqg Bu[avtwflg pouor,xfrg...> (B],. ?\vtoyrav&xqE, oe],..235-236). Avr(0eraor]pepc, { }.oyr,x{ norj 6r,riner, fii Xq{oq rou rbE ouvo6eutrxotr 6pydvou eivar.attf tflg l"cixilg xt0dpog pd 6utr,xdg ouylog6ieE xcf ocgeig 6nrppo6g dr6td eripolno,ix6 &,ppovrxd oriotqpa. "Ero6 o[ pe],co6fug, ncpd rrjv tqonr,xrjxa( ouyvd tetqaloq6lxrl 6opr{ toug, 661ovtal pfav &ppovrx{ 6rdv6uoq p6pdon t{v Entdtovq pe(ovc fl 6},dooova xLQtaxa rtlg er}gcrlrcixflg pouorxflg.fl6po an6 rrlv dl,l,o(roor1 ro0 lopcxtrjgo tflE Xq{ong ro0 6pydvou, or3t6eile tbE &not6leopc xa( t6v ouyxsecopd rou p6, r,,i1<<or,a0eqono(4o4>> rd)vxr,votlprevorv pnepvtdOtrlv. )d 6plop6veE pdl.lorc negmtc6oelg, ol plepvtrfbeEpercrpdnovrar o6 dpetax(vr1ra petcrl,l.lx6. <<x6oao>>, riiote oi ouyloq8(eg vd,f11otv ouvendotepc xc( dxpr,B6otepo p6 pdoq toriE xcv6veE rtlE eripalncrixflE&ppov(crg. Apeoq ouv6rero Sl,rrlv cr0tdv f1 dvrrxa,rdorcoq od nol"l.6gnepmrc6oerE ro0 l,coritou dn6 trjv xr,0dqcl, nori dgpovrxd, dwo,r,, BdBor,o,nrd nlorjor,o 6pyovo, dl"l,d 6vtel,6g [6vo 1t(. t6v tgorrx6 lopaxtr]pc xs.( r,6

fl0oE ttg noqc6oor,axflE pouorxflg.

"Erot, rd l,aotrto otfE p6geE pcg rigforctor, pr6 r(g 6rio cl-tr,€g doripBaregnpaxr,w(,gnori gdgouv dvr(oror.1o xa( 6raqoperlx{ Oeolg1rw,iltsnoor,nqrEn.Elvcl lcpcxtqprotlxq xa( f &oupgrrlvfa t6v 6gyavonc,rxtdv o' o,r.116t6 fr]tqpo dvcqopr,xd 1t6. r,6 l.ooOto xa( r6v tg6no p"6. r,6v 6noio orlt<jouvo6eder.

O Aqp{rp4E Muotcxi6qE eivor Svag belrordlvqg rotr }.codrou p6 n}.orlorcdpner,gfo t6oo <rlg <npr,pa66pog>>, 60o xaf 69 <ncoa,66pog>, dl,l,d xaf

poOdg yvr6otqg xa( tdv l.omdv 6gydv<rlv ouvo6eiog norj ouvo,vtdvrcr, or{ofyXpovrl pouolxri npaxr,txfrl (xr,0d,po, xovtqapndoo). Arc06rovtcE xc,(r4v xo,rdl.l"rll"q 0eorqqrlxfl xandextorl 3nr,1er,gei vd dnotuxt.6oet" r,,i1v;rpcypcnx6tqtc, ro0 l"aorjrou or(g p6geg pog xa( vd r{v ncrpouoldoel 6ooyiverar nl<j dvul,urrxd. 'H xarcyqaqrl, f1 tcfr,v6pqorl xa( | ouotqparr,xriavdl.uor1 6l,alv orir6v tdrv 6rep6xl,r,tolv otorle(orv xa( 6npgodv elvar, td;rp6ro xa( xolyi oqpcvtrx6 Bilgtcr yld vd dnogeulOei f1 oriyluoq. "Er,o4

51oupe o16 Br,pl,(o r,(p r,aur,6ygovq nagd,Oeor; ouvagdv ii 6poer66v 6polv6;rorE parl<iqe xa( pd,or, ouyx€eoop6vcov na( douyxdpclotolv otorlefrrlv,ovopctol,oy(a pcxcpr"6v, fi1ov xo(erlp<oncixdv xl,r,pdx<rrv, d,nerxdvloq rOvpaxcprdlv ndv<o ot6 ouyxeeoopdvo oriotqpc pnepvtrfOolv rot l,a,otltou, p6rrlv ncrptil.l,rll,q dvogogd, tdrv douyx6gcor<rrv 6rcorqpdttrrv xoi rp6noug p6torjE 6nofoug l.lruopotrpe vd €voppov(ouple pcxdpr,cl.

'En6pevo Bilpo &vap6vetcr vd, fwal fl 6qpr,oupy(a pldE pe066ou 6r,6ooxol.fclEro0 trcrorjtou aod 0d, dnorel,ei xai p,(a np6rcoq - napdpBcro\ oai l,oyr,xr]

XafoqE toO 6pydvou, rbore f1 rel.euro(c, vd elvor, oupBct{ p6 trj 0eopqrr,xr]:rcrpdOooq t?19 El.l,qvrxflE pouorxflE. 'H dl"l"cy(1 or6t tp6no nar,ffporoE,p6Bcna, 66v eivcrr, Sqyo 6v6g, dl"l"d ro),1"6v, 6l6o,oxdl,cov xoi 6pyovonsrxr6vrotr l,codrou xai 6.nawei lpdvo xc( pel,6tq.

Kuptdxog Kalua'hl64E

IETOPIKA ETOIXEIA

T6 l,ao0to dvrixer otrjv oixoy6vera, t6v lop8dcpolvtrlv p6 df.a66o1qpoilyiio xa( pcxgrl 16qr.. 'H Bnrxpcr6oregq 6x6o1f oyermd p"€ r,iy 6vopcofotou elvar 6tr ngo6gletcr &n6 t6 &paprx6 <<al oud>> nod oqpcfvet r<16 Erjl,o".'Ynd,p1er xa(p"fu &l.l,q, 6v6rcgrfpouoa 6x6o1f, f1 dllolrlotfa rflg 6nofag 66vpnopei vd 6l.ey10ei yr,ar( i nrlytl rqg pqioxetcrr, otd 6rc,6fxtuo, xand r,qv6no(o n I6h l.aoOro ngodplero,r 6.n6 rfy 6l.l.qvrx{ y},c6ooo. Xrd lonovr,xdl,e[r,x<i <<L'esoro de la lengua Castellana> totr Sebastian Covarrubias Orosco,(Ma6pftrt 161.I), dvogdgetar nc6g f1 l"6111 nqo6qleror dnd rfv 6l"l.qvrxtl f6Etl<<&,l.rcutrxd>, f1 6nofa ot<l },efrxd d,vcrgr6getcn 6E <halieut> {iorega dn6dgc(geoq rotr dglrxotr <<ha>>. <Halieut> - <<lieut>> - <liuto>('Itcl,(a) <<leud>>- <<laud>>. QE rr.Oovr] 6E{ynon 6(vstar f1 lgqor,ponor,eT rr]v 6por,drqra(;) totrilleiou to0 l.aofrou trr6 rd oxnFo ptldg prxgflg d]"r,eurtxi;E Bdgxog.

flp6yovog tou 6pydvou Oeolgeitc t r,6 ofir,t, t6 6ruoio flq0e ot{v Etpt6nrlp"er,6 r,(y xandxr,qorl tflg1onov[aE dn6 torig AgcBeg r,6 7l1p.X. T6 dpyavongoocrpptior,qxe orig r,onw€g 6.v6.yxeE,6n<rlg pagruqotv d,nerxov(oerE xoud.x,6 r,6v 15o airiva fiod &vsficprrototv trsotra p6 5 (euydgr,o 1oq66g, rd6noi,c roi(ovrav p"(, nfva.

Kcvdva l.aotro 66v oc60qxe d.n6 r,6r,e, al.l"d tnriqle r 6va ler,p6ygacpo rot1,450 no(: neplypdgel rrlv xcrooxeuf rou, t6 lelp6ypocpo ro0 Arnault.)uvrflroe vd dl"l.d(er oxtlpo, 1og66E xcf xougbfopclrc, xcr0c6g xcr( fl t6rc

fi pouor,x{ 6le},r,oo6tay xu( o[ xcrtc,oxeuaor6E 6pdppo(ov xcrworigymgr,eyvw(4 notaoxeuflE.

T6 1500-1580 td l.ootto el1e 5 (euydpr,c 1op66g xa( p"fu p"ov(1, xo,( 6ncr,[e

lrovogovr,xrfg pel,ol6(eg,6n<rrg &x6po ncrflel 16 oija. Metd rr]v nep[o6o oritr]ap1(er, vd nc(er" notrugolvrx6E pel"olOfeg p6 tcut6lpovq 1g(or1 rtlg ru6vaExad r,6v 6oxtril.rrlv.

Xtd dpr6o<rrg 6n6pevc lptivr,a (1580-1620) t6 l.oo0ro xc0rep604xe tbgdgycrvo rtlg tqr"4l"iE xor.v<ovfaE 6vdl dplr,oe vd lqqoqronorcircn xaf dDgouvo6e(a qovnE. 'Er(oqg eile 6vra,10 ei xa( o€ pouotxd orjvol,o.T6 l.cotrro ncn[dtcrv otfv Eriq6nq yr.d nepfnou 500 1q6vrc xa( iy,av r,6rurd 6r,dor1po dru6 6l.o td 6qycvcr. O[ ]"dyor rqg per6nerto efoqdvroqg 66veivcr,lexdOcpol, dl.l.d, o(yougcr, ouv6pal,e oe currjv f1 6qprougy(cl peydl.olvxa( xand ouv6nerc, Ouvatdteporv orf Evrcroq dglqorgdv, 6ncog xof f1 1pfor1notrugarvrxdlv 6pydv<rlv pri nl.fl xrpo.

It{v E}r}'d0c €pgcrv(oqrc yld nedrn goAd ot6v xdx},o rdlv dxgr,a,xdvtpayou6rdrv (9og-12o9 ai,t6vag) xc( {rov Eva furd rd fuycvc rori dllcrft 6Aryev{g

L€v €yet,dficxg$or0ei x6:.u xui 4acrc('c,6 ],ao0ro rflpe rri FoAg{ nod 61errc6qc or6v 61,)'cr6rxd ?(6rpo, &Lird n€q,vdv { ouvrirag$i rou p6 deyava rtEoixoydverag to0 ropnouqd vd Urcule nc0opuux6 gdl,o, X' crr)td ouv4yogo0vt6 xorig8r,opc ro0 dgydvou o6 xcl0ap6g 5eg i ffnaqfu Or,couprcrog peydiuqg216dv&peoa or.Jl24xo,d 4q Xoq6ri, 6arog oriorcor,w6, xaf dvdpeoo orriv 1r1xo,(rfiv 3q, xa0c6g ns( fl 6rrae!4 xrvrlrdv 6eqrdlv (prcpvr66orv).

KATAEKEYH TOY TIAPAAOEIAKOY AAOYTOY

TIPOAOfO>

'H aapdOool 6E (rrlvtcvd xoprpdn tiE Ec,ltg poE Blel,fooeral d,n6 yevrd o16yevr,d. @ecop6 0yl{ 6[611111 ottr] norl Oeflver tdv np6novro oeBaop6 o6 6,rtnporlyoriprevo, xai 6rr,6r]note npooOdter fi d),},d[el 16 x&vtr" pd nep(oxerfrlxcf qer,6c6.

'Qg xcrtooxeuaor(g ncgcbooraxdlv 6pydvtrlv, dl.l,d xcf cog 1"rouotx6g,npoondOqoc vd elpcr, ouvenriE p,6. r,6. noqcndvo, i,xcvonorr6vtcg Sporgtaut6lpova xu( trj guorxr] pou tdoq xc( €nr0up(a v6. rpoo06ool rriogpcryfDo t\EEnoy\g pcg orrl 6oul.er,d pou.

"Er,o6 16 napoboor,ux6 pcE ilootro pytxe &n6 16.16qr,a pou gor,vopevlxdtbro p6 rd no.I*6., xc( ouvd,pa 8r,cgogeux6, yr,6 vd fwal ngoocrgproop6voorfg oriylpoveE d,ncntrjoer,g tflg pouorxflg xof rdlv pouor,xdlv pcg. Mr,d paor,x{Onqopd, l,orr6v, toO xorvorjeyrou l"aorjtou d.n6 r,6 nal"r,6 elvar t6 pdqoE.Td no)'r"d dpycrvo Engene vd, na(ouv xdr,a dn6 6rloxo)'eg ouv0flxeE, xatdxovdvo firrl otd {incrOqo, p6 fi}',lo,pqoX{, xqrio, Vor,\,xa(yr,6 vd dvt6louvo' atsr,(1r{ Xpriorl dnqene vd yivouv nr,6 yepd, p(. nr6lovrpd [d],c od xd,norcrorlpeicr, dpa xc( rr,d Boprd. Arir6 BdBor,a eile xa( xdnorcg Enmuioe6 otdvfi1o. X{pepa t6 },aotrro ncilerc4 xand xc,v6vc,, o6 x}.elororig 16pougxai nol,.fi ilrydrepo ot6 ffralOpo xr, €n(oqg Xenorprorrorcitcn xo( o6, &LLo.et6q pouorxilg, Exr,6g &.n6 r,i1v ncpcrOoouoxrj, npdypc noti Oqpoupyei t{vdvriyxq yrd 6vcv fi1o etqritepqg pdpcrE, 6uvor<5teg o xa( nt6 pel,crl6r,x6. fr,dvd ixovonorqOo0v oi, dvdyxeE atl#4, t6 l,oo0ro dnpene \a xo,xo,oxeuc,otei6l,agqrirepo. 'Err,nl.6ov, f1 otiyleovn rexvol,oyfa xa( fi nqdoBcroq odxcri'dtegqE nol6t4rcE rjl'rxd xc( Blcptripato pdE noq6louv ndpc nol,l,6getxol,feg xaf DuvattitrltsE, xr, arird 51er, inqpedoel r6v rp6ao roraoxeutlgxui xan6" ouv6rewr td dnot6)leoucr.

Kl,e r,6rd

X6gr,

dqoE

Vrodyr,eg

Kogdpo),oE

llopan6to

KoBcr),l"dqqg

Mnegvrti6eg

Mdotog4g (o

Kal"audxr"o

Ku,ndxr,

Po6dvt(c

Ka$o),},t

TO KAAOYIII

Kcrr'dg1dg xanaoxeuf(oupe 16 xa)'ofr,;r (oX. 1), an<1 lr5l,o xer3xou ii &l"l,o0l,agqd Edtro. 'H xaro,oxeu,iy rotr xol,ounlo0 d,nattei yvc6oq xa( xe(pa xu(etval 6vberxrtx6 xa( lagoxrqgr,otlx6 x60e p"6otoprc. "Evo terulqp6voxcl,orjrl pydEe r, xol"d dgyoya xai t6 {yet 6 pdoropcrE yr,d 6},11 tou rrl (r.o{.

O TAKO:

O tdxog y(verc,r, &nd [t1]"o q]"opougrdg, not eivor. 6].aqpt xo,( or,o:}ep<i xa(Br,6r6vercr, im6 xdr,a or,6 n(oa pdpog tot xal.ounrotr, 6nrrlg ord o1i1po 1.'Endvcrr or,6v r,6.xo 0d xol,l"qOotrv dpy6repa oi 19 vro0yeg rotr oxdqouE.

H EIIIAO|H TH> EYAEIA)

Td firilo norl 6nr,]"6yer 6 pdoropcrE yr,d 16 dpycrvo tori ng6xeltor vd,xanaoxeufloeq r,6.6nrl.6yer, pd tp(cr Bcor,xd xprr{gr,c: 1) T(E iOr.tlrrlteg totrlril,ou o6 oy6oq p"(. l6v itXo, 2) my no6;nltc rot fril,ou xa( 3) trlv 6pqd,vr,oq,6r1l,c8rj rd lgdpo xa( td vegd rot [rl],ou. An6 r,6. rpfc Baorxd xprrrripr,a, rdngdro elvar, xof 16 nr"6 onou6o,io, yror( eivol c0tovdqto 6rt r,6 futoriptevodnd Eva 6pyovo eivol nprcorfotroE 6 fi1oE.IIrcted<rr 5r,r, rd 6l,l,qvr,xd [r1],o ouvdBa]"ov dnogaowrtx6. orr] 6rapdpqtrlontotr if1ou, ol"l"d xai rfrg cio0qrlxflg tdlv l.aixdlv pag 6gydvcov, rbg f1xrlqrc [u].e(cr xanaoxtu\S rouE, Xrrle(E 6polE vri dnox].efercl xc( f Xarjoqeiocy6pevrlE lul,e(ag yr,ri tr]v xanaoxeu(1 eiblxdlv pep6v totr 6pydvou,6norE napabefypcroE ldprv f1 root#ga. Mnopdl vd n6 n<6g, o(, xdnowEnepr,o16g rilg 16pcg 6nou 66v fitov Ouvcrrj f1 nqdoBcroq od eiocrydpevr1lul.efa, f1 dnoxl.erorlxrj lprjoq'rflg vrdnlcg [u],efcE 6r,op6pg<rloe t6 tonm6i6forpo ordv fi1o xai ody oio0qrrxri rdlv 6p1dvltr'v, o6 Bc0pd tori ruol.l,6Eqoe6E n Xa1on Orogopetrxflg dn6 trlv vrdnro ful,e(ag vd p{ 6(vet &no6exr6dnotr{}.eopc.

frd rr]v xuraoxeu,il tot l,aotjtou plnogo0pe vd Xeqorpofior4ooupe xcr(vtdnro, dl,l,d xaf eioaytlpevrl ful"e(a: 6va l,ootto 6rf, yr.d vd yfvel 6nolgnp6ner, dncrrei n6vr,e Eag xa( 6nrd eii6r1 [r1],<rrv norj 0d rd 6otpe ot{ouv61err.

Eyfp,a I

Ntoriya

72

27rlpa 2

I1{pc 3

I1t{pc 4

Kotrrivt(eq

TO HXEIO H >KAOO>

Erji'a nor.j Oeolpotvrcrr, xardi',l,r1l,o yr,d triv }4orooxsuli rotr oxdqoug elvar, tdoxl,qpd xa(tLo,orlnd lti?'c,bnog I xcgu6rd, flxegaold, flpouprd, f grel,r.d(xcrgcrydtol), td oqevtd,1n, 16 pa6vt, 6 nol.foavbpog xa( &l,l,a.

T6 oxdgoE pnopei vd yfver, dn6 Eva ei6og [ri].ou ,iixo'(dx6 615o 6rogopetrxdxa( a$r6 Bficptdtar, d.n6 6 tf 6ndr,c6xoupe. flcrga6efypotog 1dplv, yr,d fiXol"aprep6 np6ner vd, lgqorponouiooupe p6vo ogevrdpr, yui rd oxdqog, 6vO6 ouvbucropdE ogevtdpr - xepoold, yld nagd8srypo,, 6lotr"1pei 6vc puipog rflEl,crpwpdtqtagxui 6(ve r, ot<iv fi1o p(a yl.uxrd Oapndbc not xdver" tfg 1apr1l,6gv6teE nr6 yl,ux6E.

M6 16. lfl,a, l.owr6v, no( 6r,cl,6[ope 6toq"ld(oupe rfE vrotyeE. NrotyeEi'riyovtcn oi iucrlpf6eE [diiou nori xoi'].lpdveg f1 pfc 6fn],c or{v &},}.r1dnorei'.otv tr5 oxdqog. Aplrxd, nqrfnel vri 61ouv pril?roE 63 Exar,oor6,gdp8og 2,5 Exanoor,d xo'( xdyog2,5 yr"Ltootd negfuou. Ilqdrto r(g l,uy(oupe6ndv<o o'6vcv f1i',entpr,xd Oeqpclvdpevo perol,ilrx6 xril.w6po 6r,opdtpou 6-7Exatoordv, (tor,e vd rdgouv r(1 oaor,(1xopnul.6t4ro,, r(y 6no(a 6l,6y1ouperoro0er<6vrog xdOe vtoriyc ndyul or,6 xatrorinr, otrj 0do1 norj 0d xol,l.q0eidpy6tepa. "Otav 61oupe l,uyfoer xa( r,(g L0 vtotryeg, Eroqd(oupe rrlv<<vtotiyo, pdvo,>>, 6ql,cr6{ t{v vtorilo nori pno(ver orr] p6oq tou oxdgougnpc6rq, x6Bovrog xcr( nl,ov(ovrcg r(g 6ud &xpeg tqg, rilote vdr y(vouvputep6g (oX.2), xai xan6nw tr]v xol"i'dpe pd qoq6xol,l.a ndvol ot6v r,6xo.)t{ ouvdle rcr, 6nct6pcrr0ev tflg <<vtorlyoE pdvcrgn, xo},}.dpe xa( r,(g tndl.or,neEp(o-pic, &qot rpdto tiE rpoetoqdooupe p"6. r6v tbr,o rp6no, 6nr.li,E rfy<vroriyc pd,vo,>.

Oi, vtotryeg np6nel vti €qagp6[ouv xo].ri peralri roug yld vd y(vel t6 oxdqogyepd xai 6pogqo.

"Orov rei'er,c6ooupe p(. r,Q vro0yeg xcf xai'ftpoupe 5l.o 16 xo"Loim, 61ouvoer,pd oi xol.dvt(eE

Oi xoi'dvt(eg elvat tgeig tdv dpr,0p6, f1 pteytil,q xo?'dvtlo xa( oi, 6rjopr,xp6E norj elvar, (6r,eE. frd rrl peydl.rl xol.dvt[c lqercr[6paore p(o qdtc

lril,ou prixouE 52-54 Exatootdlv, gdpOoug 9-11 6xatoor,6y xa( ndloug2,2 ytLrcor,Ov nepfnou. T{v x6Boupe yripcl-ytipr<o, 6natg ot6 oy\1ta 3, xa(rrj ituy(oupre ot6v plercrl.l.r,x6 oorl,r]vo pcg, 6nclE tfg vtotyeg, (tote vd8qcrpptioe r, xo.}'6 or,6 oxdqog.

13

'H peydl,4 xol.dvr(c 66ver 16 oxdcpoE, rrtor,t. vd yfve r, yeqd, yr' atr<i npdnelvd €yel xcrl,f dqcppoyrl xo( xal"6 x6l,l,npo (oX. 4). Oi pr,xpdg xol,dvtfeEpor.d[ouv pr6 vroOyeg d],],d eivar xovtdrepeE. T[g ]"uy(oups xr arirrig or6vpercl.l.r,x6 orol"rjva rbote vd ror,gld,(ouv otd nl.aivd tot oxdcpoug, xa( dgxol.l.&pe (oX. a).

Agot oteyvcOoouv xal.d oi x<il,l,eg, [eBr6c6voupe ttj Bi6o no( xpander t6vt6"xo or,6 xol,orjnl xa(p,6.6l"agpri lrunr]pato p"€ri1parc6l,a ([ri],r.vo oqupflcqor,goOpe 16 xal"orinr" &.n6 r,6 oxdpoE. Katdnrv [rlvoupe t6 oxdpog d.n6p(,oa, p(, prr,ri xugr{ dtod},r.vq lriorqo, diote vd, qriyouv rd neplooetiplcrcrxdl"l.a,E xa( vd y(ver, l,eio.

"Yorega xdvoupe r,6 xog66l"r,oopa. Arit6 olpoiver 6rr. xol,l.dpe V,6q-tag6xol,l,c pfc l"entr] l"crrq(6o lcprlo0 ii xcl.rlregc nc,vroO Br,Bl.robeo(crgqdpboug 1 Exarootot: oE x60e Evolo4 vroriycrE p6 vtoriya. M' a0r66vrolrioupe t(g 6vc6oelE, riiore vd &vr6yet r,6 ox6.pog o6. ruy6v yr,un(1p"ataT6l,o9 xol,l.dpe xa( r,6v pnxp6 r,&xo (oy. 5, 6), riiore peydl,q xol,dvrla,vtotyeE xa(r,&xog vd yfvouv Eva odrpa. O plxgdg r,6.xogpnopei vd y(vel xlorit6E dn6 ldl"o gl,opoupr,&9.

TO XEPI

T6 16pr,, ii pnpdroo fip,av(xt", yfverct tm6 2-3 e,i6q [ri]"rrrv rd 6noia xo].].&peperalri toug. Td lril,a orird ng6ner vd elvcr, otoOepri xa(p"(.,6oo yfverc,r,ior,c vepd. Katdl"l.r1l"c lrl),a yrd 16 169r elvor 16 po6vr, Ov6orlpcrg, 16 pcr6vro(no, 16 oqevOdpr, td ql"cporigr xaf yrd 6vfoluoq (x6vrpo) pnopoOpe vdXeqort"rofi orr'looupe pncvtorix, dpevo, nal,foovbpo, fi rfirgld,, tqlcvragul,l,r,d.)t6 o1fltrra 7 gafuetat ndg elvor xol"l,qpdvo petalrl roug td, lril,c norlanotel,o0v 16 y(.pt, xa0t6g xa( t6 p6qoo, 6nl"o6{ td rpcrne[oer.6r{E re}"e(orpoto 6noio 0d pruei ot6 &.vrfutor1o 04l"ux6 rou, nori 61oupe fi6q cvofiet ot6ytd,xo totr oxdqoug (oX. 8), riiote vd 6vol0ei yegd xcrf oro0epd "c6 y€gt. p(. t6oxdqog.'H Evoor1 crirrl fwcr, nol.ri oqpav:'nxilytd t{v xo}.r] l,etrouqy(c xa(rr] pcrxgoBr,drqta ro0 6pydvou, yr,' crr3t6 1per,d[ercr peyd],q ngooolri xa(pcoropr,d,.

)t<i o1flpo 7 po'fuer,at Exfuqg xaf 6 xcgdol.cg fi cl"l,ldg t6 <<xtprir,to rdlvxl"e16dlv>. O xaqdol.oE y(veral &n6 ocpev6dpr,, gl.crporipr, pcr<ivr, xo,publd,,xepc,ord,, dvdl,oyc p"6 r,6 t( [ri],o d1oups Xenoqrorrorrloel rbg 66dl r6orc vdtor,pr.dfer, p,(. r,6 tn6l"or,na. frd vd ndger 6 xcgdol,og pfcl €l"cggd xl.forl25-30 poiqeE rre6E r,6 n(oa, xdBoupe td 169l gdl"roo ot6 oqpeio no{ 06

E1{pa 5

T<iroq

E26r{pc 6

Lyflra 7

Kapcrol,cq

D2g{pc 8

I4

Ilfpc 9

Kopp6q

xol,l"r10ei (oX. 6). Kcrr, crit{ f1 dvolorl elvoL no}.d onou6a(o xo'(np€netvd, yfver,olol,aonxd, (tote vd nettlloupe tr6l.er,o Bgappoyf tdv 6rjo E{}tolv xu( v6.61oupe trj pdyr,orq dvtolf or(y r6oq t6v 1op66v.

TO KAIIAKI

T6 xundx6 fi dl,l,r,dlg <f11qrrx{ nLdxo>>, fwar t6 nui o4pcvtr,x6 g,6qoEtoO 6pydvou 6r,5tr cr)r6 ncpdyer r6v fi1o. f(vetcn dnd lrilo 6l,tirqg ii€pu0pel,drr1 g xo,( onavt6tepa dn6 x66po.

T6 [ri].o norj 0d 6r,o]"6[oupe yld. r,6 xund;xt dwar, arit6 no6 06. prdg 6c6oerrrjv <ng<6tq {i}'n" ro0 fl1ou xof ng6nel vd, 61oupe p(a xa]'{ ngr6tq {i}.q.Td rin<jl,or,na Edl"o too 6pydvou, xo06E xa( 16 oxitrc rou, 16 pr6ye0og, olxapnril.eg xaf )'or,nd, oupBdl,l.ouv ot(y Bwefepyao(o aritflE tflE rpr6tng ffl.nS.fr.' aritd f1 fur,l,oyrl ro0 xc,nc,xloO elvcr pfa xgfor4"n1 otypf yt6. r,6 6pyavoxa( d.nawdu 1v6oq, nefqa xu(,€vor,wr,o.

T6 xrlndlla" yfvetar an6 6rjo gdreg [ri],ou nod 61ouv xonei 6.n6 r,6,r zoqp6xandpfilxogr,\gdmfuaE tou (o1. 9) o16l oer,pd f1 trrr,d p,etd trlv &1,1.11, riiote6tcv xol,l,q0o$v plero[ri rouE vd rirrigler, ouppetq(c otd vegd tot lrl],ou.Arir6 6ficoqcl.(er,6por,dpopg1 ouprreergogd ot6v fiyo, o€ 6i'o t6 xo;ndxt.T6 rel,rx6 ndyog nori npr6ner, vd fler t6 xandm {wat 2,51r,l.r,ootd. Aqotxol.l,rjooul^re rd 0rjo xopprdtr,c totr xcrcrxrctr petcfii toug, x6Boup,e t6nepfyqappc, oqpel<6voupe t4 06o11 rdv xopcrgrdrv xcr( ole6r,d[oupe tr]vrprino. Alcrxoopo0pe trlv tprlno yripol-yrlq<o p6. liy 6v0ettxri r,eyvtxfl

Xerforl.rofiorc6vtcg 6r.dgogo ri)'rxd,, 6nc,rg dotpoxo (or,vt6gr,), 6Bevo, x6xxa\"o

fi oriylpova niraotlxd. Kot6rlv dvoiyoupe trlv tgrino.

)1e6r,tiloupe od lcrgt( tf gol6tc fi goOdvtfo. 'H po6dvt(a br,cxoopei t{vtprincr xcr( dwar, 16 nd Xoeo,xtrlerotlxd otol"f6l totr i',oorjtou. Kol,l,dper<i o166lo ndvor o' 6vc xoppdtr [ri].o ndlouE 3 1r,],lootdrv nep(nou fi d]ilo6l,rx6, yr,d ncpd6erypa x6pcrto, xo,( dgcr,gotrpe pd t6 qll,6 nqlovdxl (o6yo)rd nepr,trd p6pq, riiore vd pe(ver t6 o166r,o. Tel,el6vovtcrg, xoi',l,dpe trjpobdvr(c ot{ Odoq rqE.

TA KAMAPIA

Td xcpriqra, ^yfvovtcrr &.n6 6 t6ro ltil,o p6, 16 xo;ndz.l" xa( fwsr 6ntd t6vapr,0p6. Kol"i'drvror, orig ouyxexpr,pr6veg Orfoer,E rod 61oupe oqper6oer ot6xcrtr&xq ytd v6. td otrlp(ouv rbore vd prl Bou)'.r,d[er,, d].].d xa( v6.

15

<<grrdxvouv>> xdv fiXo (oX. 10). T6 oxttrcr 11 6e(1ver ndrg negfnou elvalor,r1v reLwri tou Foagf 6vo xcpdpr,. "Onorg go(verol, eivor 6l,c9g6Exapnul.rrlp6vo, riiore Stav xol,l,l6:tut" o16 xundxt vd rot 6fver p(c 6l,agpdxfptrrroq, rpd,ypc noti oupBdl,l"er, Bnioqg orrlv &vtolrj to0 xo;no;xrot., or(gr6oetg, o)"l"ri xa( or6v fi1o.

O KABAAAPH>

O xcBol,tiqqg ii pouotdxl y(vetar dn6 oxl"qq6 lriiro, nol,(ocv6qo, dBevo,rprovto,gul,l,r,d, oqev8ripl, xapu6l<i xa( &l,l,cr. "Eyet 4 [euydptcr tprineg yr,rivd Ordvoupe tfg 1op6dg xa( xol,L#lnr, ot6 xandxr", dgotr 61oupe ror,prdfer t6tel.eutaio ndvtrl or,6 oxdqog, Xtr;efg vd 16 f1oupe xol,l.rjoer dx6pn. "Otcrvxol,l,rjoer, ncl.d 6 xaBcl.dpqg, t6re pnopotrpe vd xol"l,{oou1^te xa( r,6 xan&xrndyrul or,6 oxrigog.

)' att6 r<i orlpeio, p"(. 16 xandw" xalud xol,l,rlpldvo ot6 ox6goE, pnopotpe,oxdBovrcg npdra pr,d natorigo yripol-yripol, vd xol"l{ooupe xa( td.6roxoopltlxd ptL&a an6 lril,a 6rog6qov 1p<rlpdrcov, Elal,6yovro,g yt"d 16Etro-fior 6va xogOtlvr, &n6 oxl"qg6 [ri]"o ndyouEsoo td xandxr xaI qdpbouE2-3 ytLrcordtv. Atjr6 rd rel.euraio xop66vr, npootcredet 16 xand,t..;r" d.n6 r,ednqooeffeg paE.

H TA>TIEPA

'H raorrlfpc yfveral xand xav6va dnd pctpo [ri],o dpevou ii 6non6{notedl,l"o oxl,qp6 ltil,o, 6nolg ncl"(oov6go, nmegud,, pdyxe, rplovroqul,Ltd xo,(&1"),a. "Eyet t6 ii6ro ndloE p"6. r,6 xan6.xt, yt6. vd Bp(oxov lut o16 i6lo 6nine6o.Ago0 tfv xol"l,{ooupe o1616pr,, orlper,rivoup,€ r{ 06oq r6v pnepvt66ov. )tr]06o11 dvdpeoo or6v 4o xa( 5o pnepvr6 (tdoro) guretioupe Evcr o4pd6r,,td 6noio pnogei vd elvar and p(o &nl,{ Borl},c 6o19 xa( p,fu pragyap(to,grrcypr6vq dn6 olvr6qr,. Arir6 elval rd oqpdOr to6 pdotopo, 6nog l,6ycvol nal,r,o( r,6v n6p,nro preprvtd, 6nou, 6E yv<oot6v, xoup6(erol tcj l.crotto.IIg(v xol,l,rjooupe 6prrlg r{v rcot#qa, npdnel nqdlta vd orpoyyu},dqroupe16 yfpu Arit6 td xdvoupe trrd Eva poxd,vr, nori l,riyerol ncrorpdyxcl.o, pr6gdonc xa( yucl.61agro. Td otgoyyul,ep6vo 169r. pnopo0pe v6" 16 vtriooupep6 vtotryeE dnd [ri]"c t6rc p6 6xeiva totr oxdgouE ii Wt dvd],oyo qri].].oxcnl,upd. Atird Boq0del dpxerd rfarc r,616pr vd d.vr,€yet" ord ox6Bpolpa.

E1{pc 10

Kcrp<iprc

E1r{pc 11

I6

TA KAAAMAKIA

Td xcl,cpdrn y(vovt crt, nand rgot{.rqoq drd guorx 6 xcr:.t&1u, rori d1er,Eeea0ei raiud. Elvcr 6xtcf t6v dpr,Opd xof noiul.rotvtol ndv<rl or,6 xa,n&a,rbg cuvfleul t6v prepvt66rov 1rd vd p&g Dfvouv t( rirpqi"dE vdreg to0l,crorirou. Kolrl,ro0wal 66 pd tri yual,wteq{ 6q,! toug np6E r,6 n&vr.ll,, ywr(,6tor, dw6louv ndqc *olrri o16 ncfir4ro, E6v l,eg6vovrcr xcf ylwrpoovxcldtepc.

H NENAPIA

TI nevtrgd, dvdpeocr ot6v ltaBcldgq xcf ttlv tqrlac, neoortlTrrier, rdxas,6.xt dn6 rd 1rurftrara rflE r€vcrg Ffverar dnr5 grl).i,o xcr*l,cpd, d;tdoxi',qpd Edfo d &116 glil,Io nl',cortxo{i dBarcet6rq xcf xo}.l,dtcn otd xolndlxt"pd Bevlrv6xollc.

TO NET>AKI

Elvcr 6vcr xqrlidtr, 66q4rc p{*ouE L2 tnotootOv nepfitou xcrf gdE0ouE 3Excroordv. Td xolri',&pe xr, orird pd pevlw6xolrl,a ot6 nfool p6qog to0olcdgoug 6xei 6nou drcor4rrdel td 26€qr iroE (d n{XqE), 6tav noifoupa T6nero&xt 2lB4or,perlel ot6 y6 nqoorcreriel &,n'r6v i6g6tc pcE t6 xandxt" xs.i16 ondgog, xci t6 rcol,l&pe dgo0 l,ouorBdgoupe fiedlra t6 ltao$to.

OI MIIEPNTEAE:

frd vd 66ooupe torig prepvr60eg fi qovdg rg6ner, ng6ra vd dvoiloupexand p\xog to0 leprotr 6vc o0ldxr gdp8ouE 2 ytl*oord>,t xai pd0ouE1,5 1rl,r,ooto0, yrd vd p*ogo0pe vd regv&pe rr]v netovld yriqo) &n6 t6,t6autd tqg 6rcv xdvot4re't6 85o4lo. Ol, pregvt66eE rcl'rd'y(vovrcv dn6fvtepo 6noig ol, r6oA8fg 6vrb tr{pepc, dlg yvarordv, 26Qrpqronoto0pe retovudQcq6pctog ftd xdOe prepvr6 06luoupe 6170 €xctootd nerovld No'Q60 fi0,70. Oi p*eqvt66eE eivcl L1 tdv dpr,fud, yr'c,rlt6 f1 dxtdpa paE pya(ver otdngdrto xcllcp6rcl, xci 66vovtcr otd 2gt'pr,, dqo0 npdltcr flgoupe pepvr,xc6oer,td 6gyovo.

TO BEPNIKQMA

T6 pepvfito4ra fi l,o0otpro e?vct pfo rrotoou(qtrp6q t,otogfo, norl oletfletotxugiorg 1rE rfv noudtr;ra to0 fl1ou. Etvar, drapoftqrc vd pegvuxdooupe 16

t7

l,aoOro pog &v 06l,oupe vd l{oel no},},d 1q<ivra, 616tr, td Bepvfxr, npoora,tef eltd [r1],cr &x6 r,61qdvo, tr]v typaofc, tf Xeiotl, Evdr dvc6erxv6et xa( d,1v6popgr.d rotr lrll"ou.

'Yndqlouv 6r,dgogor, rqdnor yld vd Bepvrxt6ooupe Evcr 6pyavo. 'EAdl 0ddvagdgoupe 6rjo 6v6elxrlxd. M6 guor,xd 6l.r,xd, 6n<rrg yopc\dxa fi dl,l,eEgrqtfveg 6rol,up6veE o6 xa0cpd oivdnveupo. 'H yopol,dxc boul,erieror, pr6<<pnd,l,o,>>, 6nl,a6r] Evc xoppdtr, BopBdxr no6 t6 ru}.(youpe p'fva, nav(, xar6ngotfpqo4 ].rv<5, xo( grr,dlvoupe p(c <pnd].orr, xf\ 6no(a orr] ouvrileronor(oupe pd 16 6r,ril"upa yopol.dxo,E. M' o.i:r,f1ti1v <pndtrc> nepvdpe 6l.ot6 6pyavo txt6E im6 r,iy tcoruipc, p,6. xuxLw6,g xr,v{oerg, p6 rinopov{ xc(Bnryovri, riionou vd yua),foer,. Ar)r{ f1 6r"c6r,xao(o pnopei vd xgcrrjoer, 5-6pr6eeE. Xpqor,ponolo0pe 06 xai ox6vr,l6l"agg6nergaE ord nq6rc ord,6n,yd vd xl,efoouv o'r adgor, t6v firil,olv xuivd yfvouv rrlpcieE oi 6nr,pdve reE. T6Bepvfxopa p6 yopa],rixa elvol p(c [e1crlqr,or,61t€yvq p6 no]"].d ptuottxd xa(6tcrv yfver oolotri 6fver, nold 6poggo dnorrfl,eopo, xai €yet,lerlxf16n(Dpoorlotdv fl1o. O 6)"l,oE rpdnoE elval pd oriylgovc yryt"t"xdBeqvfxr,g nod yfvovrarp6 tpexaop6 (nr,ot6l,r). Kr, otrd, dv lgqorponorq0otv p6 p6tpo xcf nprooolri,0fvouv tnfu16 orpaieg 6nlgdvercg, Xrrle(E vd 6pno6(ouv cio0qtd r6v fi1o.

O MIKPO> KABAAAPHX (xdxxal,o)

liverol d,n6 quor.x6 x6xxa],"o poolcprctr fi &l"l,ou peydl.ou (r6ou, 16 6noioBpd(oupe p61qr vd donpfoer,. Ago0 t6 xdpoupe ord pdtgo nod np6ner(qdp6og, {itpog, trilxog), xdvoupe rdooeqc [euyriqr,c lcpoxr,rfg Exri no6 06ncrt{oouv oi, 1oq66E xa( r,6 xo}.},dpe orrlv aglf tflE rcoru6po,g.

TA KAEIAIA

Td xl"er"6r,ri norl 6rrrl,6[ape yld 16 6qyov6 pog td, tonoOerotrpe re]"euro,ic,,tar,gr.dfovr6.g ta or(g tprlneg noti dvofiope dnd nqfv ot6v xcprdol.o xa(orepredvovrdg r,u p"6 Ur,l,6E lul,dBr,6eg.

TO APMATOMA

Ko( fiq0e n riieo vd dppatc6ooupe t6 l.ao0ro troE, ft <iiqc rflg ol.{0ercE. 'H&^ycov(c, f1 nepr,6pyer.c xr f1 dvunopovqofo Bpfoxovto,r ot<j [av(9. 'H ngrirrlv<ita nod 0d dxorjooupe tevrc6vovro,E t{v nq<6tq Xoa6r] 0d paE bt6oel xa(td nqdro beiypo totr iilou no6 06 npdner vd neprp6voupe, prd nqc6rq ibdcyfi 16 d,v <<lc,(eu ii 66v <ncfiel" td 6eyavo.

18

Oi 2qoq66g aorj 0d Xeqoqronorrtooupe rg6rer, vd dlgouv picr 0qiuu6 ot6Svcr dxgo toug, r[ore, nepvtfvtcg td 6]'i'o &xgo &rd 16 xfua pdqoE toOxcpci'riBq xo,( p,ero6 p6oa &a6 rri 0ql,r6, vd 66oer, t Xop6{ oraOepd ndvotot6v xapcl.ripq.Tri tr<ii'ouna e[vol worotd...

Y.l.'H nepryAdqitfig nataoxeufiE rcA ),"aottou noti €ywe ytd 16 BtB)'fu notxgatd,rc otd ydpm oag 66v &norcLet 6y76etp(6to xataoxeufiE rcA )"ao6rcu.ftd vd qa,d$et, xaveQ €va Laoato, Tgerdlowat, nolai neptoo6rcgeg yvboaExa( &eEtdqteg &i 6oeg rapouotd(owat d a0d t6 xefi.tevo.2xon6g atrcA to0 xery4vou elvat, rtd 6r6oet odv ltthhovta )uaouttdp41,tfui6€a yfi d ndtE nepinou etvat qa,aypdvo t6 ilpyavo nof na((er, d eT\oug$tLa pnopei vd €yet xa( tdtg elvat dn6 p6oa.Ettfu4g t6 xefitevo atit6 0d, pnopo0oe rrd dnorc]'6oet,6p60topa ytd xdnotovnoi <<ntdvouv td yfpta tou> 6nag h6pe, rfrorc vd npoona9ftoet t doyolu40ei,xt 6 T6roE 1tE rfiv xataoxeufirco 6pydvou.

hdw4g Ahe$av&pfig

t9

H HXOAHVIA TOY AAOYTOYMEPIKE> XPH>IME> TIAHPO<DOPIE:

T6 traoOro pnopei v6. 0eroqq0ei 5vc oriotqpa al.l"4Loeficptr6pevolvral.avrortdlv nod petcrtpdne r r,(g p4yuv tx6g 6ov{oe 6 o € i1yo."Orav fl n6va tot pouorxot ltunrjoer t(g 1oq664, St6vo 6vcr tol,ri plxpdpdeoE ro0 iilou norj 0d ncpcrl0ei npor6gleror, d.no rf i6teE tfg 1op66E'td preyal"ritepo p6pog 6gefl.etar otf 6<ivqoq nori petaprigetat' 6.n6 r6vxa$al.dpq ot6 xux6.xr rotr 6pydvou.

T6 i161qopta norl 0d ncgal0ei r,6r,e,6ruolg oupBo(ver p6 6l,a td 5y1oq6cr,dfagtdror o6 peydl,o pa0p6 6.n6 16. til"rxd xato,oxeuflg tot 6pydvou, tr106o11 rdv xapaprdrv o16 bovoripevo xundxl, 16 6pBo66v totr xevo0 norjdqfver f1 go8d,vt(o xa( dy nordtqtc tdv 1op66v.

'H bovoripevrl Xoe6{, Evepyonor,qp6vq d.x6 r(V nfva toO pouotxo0,percqdger ordv xoBal,dprl Evo rol,ri e0gri qdopa oulvotrltorv, xa( 16yeyovdg 6tt crtit{ f1 66vr1oq 6riv petccp6petar xcr06totg otd xandxt xdvet" "rd

fl1r1trxd qdopa dx6pq nr,6 nep(nl,oxo. Arit6E elvcr 6vog dn6 torlg l"dyouErori lelrrlg(oupe rr]v no16tqta tdlv lop6drv.

'H oupreprqopd toO 6pydvou elvar 8racpopettxrj otfg OldqogeE neprol6grotr d,xouotr,xot cpdoparog. xrig lapql,6regeg oulv6rrlteg o fi1og txnfstneto"txuqforg d"n6 6 xan6.xq 16 oxdcpog xa( r,6 xev6 norj dcprlver. t pobdvtEa.fl ' ottrlv rr]v neprolrl ro0 cpdopcroE nori ropdyetqr dn6 16 dpyavo td6rdypcrppcl Bxnopnflg elvar, neg(nou ogo,rerx6 (>X. 1o). )tig lopql.opeooiegoulvdrqreg f1 6xnopr{ nafgver tri popqn 6r,ndl,ou tilE np6g t6v 6lcp{xr1&lova tot 6pydvou ()X. 1B). >trlv negrolrj totr peoufou Ntd t6 8rdygcrppc6xnoprnflg no(pvel oxnpo tetpondl.ou d,xtvortotr (>X. 1y) xa( ytd t$0q-rql"6reqeg neqro169, xaOcfg xa( ytd rotig &gpovrxotig, t<i 6r,dypoppcy(vetal nol,unol.rx6 xcf xop6rioX1po, trlg np6g tdv xd0eto d,lovc totr6pydvou, p6 x6vtpo 16 oqpeio xqorioeorg tdlv lop6dlv.

BeBoftrlg, rd ncgcrndvor elvar 1p{o4lcl rrlg petprloeq o6 dvqloix6g ouv0flxeEyld trlv xotcvdqoq ttlE oupnegrqop&g tot 6pydvou. )6 6vav xl.elotti 16pooi &vaxl,doerg dnd tfE 6r.dcpogeg €nlgdver,eg toO bropcrtfou, 6poqrj, xdtrurp"a,toilor 0ol.c6vouv trjv eixdvc Exnop,xfg totr noqcydpevou ffyou xa( r,6v6poyevonorotv.

Efipa 2

}ryra I= 200H2

-. \_\' l r : . \

t

lc ' t

\ - - - ' /\ - /

= 350H2

r '_ r \ i

= 450H2

z-\| \

1y

z0

\f,ro 3

I

-

I

OAI l ( \ ls

/,t---(.1< - v

ot'f I

+--'f,'-,.f - -

y""

'O pouolxdg nod ncr(el 16 i,,cotto, 1t6, t(y dn6orcoq tm6 r,6y xcpa),dpr1otriv 6nofc 06. xmniper riE 1o966,9 xat triv Evrcorl p"(. rfp 6nofa 06 6xdveq 6qGeL p6 ctrorig xcr( frl,l"ouE tqdnoug 16 dxouorr,x6 &norriireol"la,orlpgorva ndyto. pd arit6 norj dxoder, 6 tOrog. ll' orirdv t6 l.dyo pfc nol"rldoqol,rlg 06o11 yui triv roto0rftqoq ro0 pr,xpogr6vou otr]v flloypdgqoq to06pydvou eivar, vd, Bd(oupe 16 pr,xg6q<ovo orrjv torlxa( dvtf0erq yrrlv(a dntit{ 06oq rdrv ctttdv toO pouorxot norj rd 1ep(lerat xo"i ot6 16rc {itpoE,offttog riote vd <<d,xoder>> xr att6 6,tt x,o 6 trrouor,x6g (>X.2).

M(o xal,ri 6nr,l,oy{ yld Ottpritr,o pl6oou xuBr,opot etvor,6va xcriiflg nol6tqtogxcrpbr,oer66E pr,xqdgolvo, peydl.lg pepppdvqE ei 6uvar6v, tonoOerqpr6vo 6ror(tor,e vd oroledel ot61t€.oo tqE drootdoe<og dnd tt] qo8dvt[c 69t6 tndvruoff'xpo totr xc,no,xro0.

Adv lgqqlponolo0pe ndvor dn6 Eva plxqdgorvo ywni t6re 06 d1oupexiy Epgdvlorl ,,x1€vorr6otg gf)'"rgou", t6 6noio Oqploupyeitol 6rav6tio fl rcrqondvol l.txg6govo ,d.xot\" rr]v tOr,a fplrlrlx{ nqyrj pd prxe{

lgovrxri 6r,cqopd xo'i rd o(p,atd rouE ouvrfOevrar,. T6re oupBafver,d)'l"ql,oe[ou6errfpolol otfE oulv6t4reE tdlv 6nofrrlv t6 pflxog xripcrrogoupafnter WE t(l 6r,oqopd &roordoeoE r6v prxgoq<6vrrl,t txr,6g qdoealE,xat t6 drot6l,eopc fwcl pri dvcrotp6tpr,po &py6tepc, &x6pc xr, 6.vXeqoqrorro rqOotrv g ilrpo orrj 6 r,o0 lxo o fu r,\g pe GnE.

frd trlv nogoyoryrj oceeogovr,xflg eixdvcg tono0erotrpe Evo (etryoEprxprogr6vorv o6, d,n6otaoq toul,dlrcrov tqm),,dora dn6 dy dn6or,aoq norl€yet t6 xovcv6 pr,rp6golvo &n6 6 6gyavo xcf ngooO6roulrs t<i oflpo rougnqooertlxd ot{ pefiq'cttd B6Bala 6v6efxvurcl pdvov 6rav f1 dxouorlxrjtou 1c6qou fwor ioopponqp6vq xa( t6l.ao0to flloygogeiro,l p6vo rou.Kotdl,)rql'o le0yoE pr,xpogc6votv yr,' crirrjv triv neginr<,loq elvcr, 6rio 6por,anuxycouxf xcrp6r,oet8rf, od yolvfo 90 popdlv xa( dn6or,aoq peppgtivnE sn6pepBp6vq 17 Exanoor.i (>X. 3).

'EgrSoov rindglel buvardrrltc 6nr,l,oyflg plxprogc6vcov, elvsr ndvtotengorq6repo vd Ooxrydooupe bdgopa ptxp6grovo orr]v t6mr 06oq yt"6. 166nr,0upqtd dnotr{}.eopa, nopd vd lpqolpono lr]ooupe fli,,extpovtxd qftrrgo(equalizers).

Nfuog Ilandloyhou

2T

TO KPATHMA TOY AAOYTOY

T<i ng6ro xor oylpovrlxdtepo tocog npdypa norj np6aer, vd pdOoupe, fwcrr 6oolotdE rp6noE xqcrtr]pcrroE ro0 6qydvou.

T6 f11eio x60er,a otdv 6e[r,d pqp6, t6 xand,xt" x&9eta o16 60o9o9 xs.( 16pnpdtoo 1t6. p,ia pr?(eri xl.(o4 nq6g td Bnd,vor, 6g np6g t6v 6pr,l6vno dfovcr.

T<1 6e[f 16qr, dyxcr],r,d(er, t6 f11eio 6tor chore 6 xopn6E poE vd gtdver, ],fyonioa tm6 t{v go6dvr(a. )' o..tr6 r,6 oqpeio yfvercr xo.'( 16 xpdtqpa 6},outoo 6gydvou , 6tol (tor,e r,6 dglotegd 169r. vd xrveito,l €l"edOega ndvro o16pnpdtoo.

'H nriva xpar#rol dvdpleoa or,6v dvr,iyer,ga xof rdv 6e(xrr1* xa( yrundeltfg 1o9669 o1e66v ot6 pt6oo tot {1efou, }.(yo nfulo d.n6 t{v go6dvr(a xor,o1e66v xd0etc cilg nq6E 16 xo,ndlla".

'H Bncrqri too pngdroou pd t6 dqrotegd 16p1, yfvercrr p6 tdv dvt(1er,pa xoir{v tgftq gd}.oyycr to0 6efxrq. 'O xagn6E xof 6 Bpol(ovcg eivcr, o16 etOeio,xoi f1 nqc6rrl gdlroyyc toO Oefxtq nander, o1e66v xd0ero o16 prpdtoo. Odvt(1er,qag p€ r,6v p6oo fl t6v Oefxtq (&val.6y<rrg t4E Odoqg), Bqfoxovtotdn6vcrvru

* 'H dvt0,qrfq 6tl q ndvo ngdnel vd eivcl porgui xa( y6. xqot#rol dvripeoo ordv 6e(ntr1xa( r6t &vr[16epo, Byo(vovrog rq6g tri 6l<o, &vdpeoo dn6 r.6v Oefxtq xor rdv p6oo, 66v p6ppioxer oriprgrovo, 6l<itr. f1 npdlq 61e l 6efie l 6tl orkclg 6 rq6nog 66v eivol npaxrw6E tx^c6Edn6 i6lo(teqeE neplntc6oer.g 6rcog { xpqtlxr] ouvo6e(o, xdroueg yQriyoeeE oo0oteE x.d.

22

TO KOYPAIEMA TOY AAOYTOY

T6 l.croOro €yet" 4 leuydqr,c 1op66v. Xr6 oteqr,ov6 l"aotro cr0rd eivor,ronoOerqprfva &n6 xdtcrr npdg r,6 ndyruo L6, P(' X6l, xaf Nt6, 6vdl ot6vr'lorr6tlxo Mt, Ad, P6, >d1.. 'Exr,6g 6.n6 r,6 apdlro (euydgl, 6l,a td dl.l"axoup6(ouv o(, d.n6or,aor1 oxrtiBcg.

fld npcxnxorig l.<iyoug 0d 0eoqo0pe xorip6r.opc ctr6:

@rru.r.r

Ilol,l,6g goe6E, naf ei8rxdrepo ord rpoyoriOr,a nori Otivd elvar lexdgapq f1 eix6vo rflg ptel.or6fcrE 0d Oeorpo0pe

&xol,ou0rjoouv, yrd,xorip6lopa arit6:

Oi 1oq6dE nori prnopotpe vd Xerlorpronoujooupe, yld vd nerdloupe ain6 r,6xorip6rcpa, XrtletS vd 6rr,pagrivoup€ td 6pycvo p6 peydl.eE tdoelg, elvol:

fr"d r{ Ari 1og6f, },d pnou[ouxrot dn6 otsr(.gnori xux]"ogopo0v eripritorc flof xr0dpcrE 0.L6 mm xouq6lopdveg 6vav r6vo lopql.dtego n pr6 pnouEouxuotxoup6rcp6veg p(c tdtaptq lcrpll"dtepa (xol"rirepeE yr,ri ool.r,otxd ncrfir,plo).

frd r{ Pd lo96r], 16 xayr(v prnopei vd elval pd pnou[ouxrot fi p( xr.OdgaE0.12 mm xcr( f1 pougyxdva gd pnou[ouxrotr fi pd xr0dpoE 0.30 - 0.32 mm.

fd t{ Erit 1opOrj, r,6 xavr,(vr, pnopei vd elvar },d pnou(ouxrotr xcr( f1pouqyxtivc l.d xrOdpcg 0.38-0.40 mm.

fr,d r{ Ntrf lopbtj, 16 xovt(vr" pnopei vd elvol q6 pnoulouxr,oO xai f1poupyxtivo p6 pnou(ouxro0 ii p6 xfdpoE 0.30-0.32 mm xoupr8rop6veg 6vcvt6vo 1cpr1l,6tepc.

23

ETOIXEIA @EQPTAE

TO NENTAfPAMMO

"Onarg pogtugei xa( 16 6vopd tou, xd nevrdygoppo 61er 5 ypapp6g. fldvolo(. x60e Su,6 d"n' orit6E r(E ypappdg, ypdqercl xo,( p"(a v6r,a.T(g ypcrpp6g r(g perpdpe dn6 xdror nq6g r,6 ndya. )rrlv ngc6tn yaoppri61oupe 161v6tcrMl or,(16erlregr1 trj )<i1,, ot{v rpfrrl rr12l ot(v rdtcrgrq rrjP€ xa( or,fry x€p"xt4 r{ qi.

i$dpeoc or(g ypapp6g Bl,6noupre 6tr, bqpr,ougyoOvtcl 4 xev6. Arirri td xevd6vopd[ovtcn Draorripcta. Mrioc o'a,br,6, ypdqoupe d]"],eg 4v6rcg.Md t{v i6r,o dgiOpqoq, 6q}.cbrl perp6vrcg ttx6 x&tot ng6E rd nd,vro, o[ v<5regarit6g eivcl otd npdlro 6rdor4pcr f1 Od, or<i 6etlteqo fl Ad, o16 rqfto { Nt6xs.( or,6 r6rcrgro f1 M6.

M61gr rt6pa pri0ape 9 v6reg (5 nori ygdgovtcr, ndvcl ot(E yaoFFdS xa( 4nod ygdgovtcrr p6oa otd 6norrjpctc). 'Yndplouv 6;rolE xcf d},l,eE v6regrori ygdgovra,r nd,vol xa( xdr,a 6.n6 r,6 nevrdygoplto, of ypcrptp6E nori6vopd(ovtor Boq0qtr,x6g. ArStdE tfg ypopp6E pnogotpe vd rftgavraototrpe<rlg voqtdg dnexrdoe6 totr nevro,yqdppou, 6qla6r] f1 ngc6rq Boq0qrr.xr] elvcr,pfc voqrrl 6xr4 ypctrlpil or,6 nevrdypoppo, fl Oerireqq Borl0qtlxf eivor, pfovo4tr1 EB8oprl ygcppri x.r.l,.

llp6rq Boq0qnxrl Aefreqq Borl0ltr,xri Tgfrrl Boq0lnxrl

Td i6r,o cxpfdg oupBa(ver xa( p,6 rG BorlOqrrxdg ndvor im6 t6nevrdypoppo.

24

Ag ypdqroupre &voxeqotrclc6vovtag pfo oer,pd dn6 vdteg.

Nd rotpe 66dl 6tr, | 06oq pt,dg v<itog ot6 new&.yQcrppo npoo6r,og(er, xc(

tfv 6[rirqt& uls,6q]'c6rj t6 6.v 0d dxoriyetar, lapql.d (pntioc) fi qqld

(nofpa). "Ooo nr,d xdtc,r elval yqopp6veg oi, vdteg or,6 nevr,fypcppo rdoon"6 pnfloeg dxoriyovtar xa( 6oo &veBcrivoupe ag6E r,6 n6.rtuo t6oo n16 nol.rjngr,pdpouv.

AEIE>

'Evdl t6 nevtdypoppo pdE 6e61ver, nord v<jta nq6nel vd ncrfioupe, oi, dffegpdE 6e(1vouv ndoo npdnel vd xpct{ooupe arStri :.r:1v6r,a,Ollabrl nor,d 0dfwar, f1 Ordqxer,d t4g p6oc otd 1p6vo.

'H Bcorx{ povdOc pdtpqoqg dwot 6 Evog "1p6vo9. "O}.eg oi, d},}"eE &l(eE

elvor, no].],cnl.dorc fi rino6r,or,pr6oer,g cttot tot 1q6vou.flpaxrrxd,6 Svog 1q6voE eivct f1xfvqoq nod xdvet t6 n60l poE, fexr,v6vtag&n6 ndtco, ,td yr,unipet" x&rot xad vd 6ncrv6)'0et ot{v dp26lxf1 tou 06ot1.

Td 16oo ye{yoeo fi dpyti 0d y(ver, arkf f1 xfvqoq npoobtoq(etcr, &n6 t{vtapjtqra totr pouotxot xopl.totto0 norj 06i',oupe vd ncrfioupe.

Kd0e lgtivog 61er 6tio paor,x6g $no6rcpr{oer4.,, rf 06,oqxai tfv &goq. "Otov

td 166r po,E yrrundet xdtruo pptox6poote o6 06oq xof 6tcv dvepafve r, 6nd,vrrl

Bqr,oxripoote o6 dgoq.

?$dl.oya p6.r,6 oyilp"a nori 61el x&Oev6ra, xatcrl,opcivoupe n6ooug lp6vouEnp6ner vd, 6r,ogx6oer,. "Ol.eE oi, d[ft9 petplo6vtor, xcr( no(ovtor lexlvr6vtogd.n6 rfp ngc6tq 06oq.

T6 6)'<ixi',rlgo 0lopxei 41p6vouE. Aql,o6r], no(oupe d1v6ta poE otr]v rg<6tr106oq xcr( tfv dqrjvoupe vd f11ei 6<19 Stou 6l,ox)lqg<o0otv xo( ol tdooepr,gxrv{oelg no{ xdvoupe p,€ 16 n66r, pcg.

25

T6 plori bragxei 2 1g6voug, 6q1". 611o 06oe rg xa( brjo dgoer,g.

T6 tdtagto 6ropxei 11g6vo,6rll". pic 0€or1xo,( pfa dgoq.

T6 6yDoo Orcqxei lz xo(s 1p6vou, Eql,. nai[oupe pria v6ra o6.06.o11xa( p"fu o(,&qoq.

T6 0dxaro 6xto 6lcgxeit/qr,ofi 1p6vou,Oql.. na(oupe 6rio v6r,eEo,6,}€oqxa(6rjo od 6Qon.

Xtdv ncrqcxdra nivuxa go(vetcl r( no(oupe xo,( r( perg0pe.Td Oerirepo nevtdygcpl"to oupBol.(er, rfg 06oe6 xa( ilg &qoer,g. T6. "Ev, L{,Tp(, T6g, elvsl oi 0rioe6 xu( r,6 <<14o,(>> oi, 6qoe rg.

T6 otipBol,o I

OrfXurr, no0 nc(oupe p6 tr]v nrfvo pog.

26

)td 6l.6xl,qqo na(oupe o16 Ev xof f1 v6ta pcrg fl1ei yrd 4 lqdvouE.

b track z

D Track 3

7-t6. p"wd nai(oupe ot6

2gg6vouE.

xcl Tpr Kcl

Ev xai or,6 r,p( xa( x60'- v6ra pog fl1ei yr,ri 0rlo

Tpr

7-r,6. ttr,o,prrcr no(oupe or,6 €v,6ti, rg( xai r,€.9 xu(, x&Oe v6to pcg Orogxei6vav 1g6vo.

Tpr

)td 6y0ocl no(oupre or,6 €v, xo( 6ri, xo,l tgi, xo.,l r,69, xo( 6q1,. o€ x60e06oq xcfdeon, xo,ix60e v6to poEbwrpxeiprc6 1p6vo.

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a

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27

ffr*.uu

)td 8tixora Exta naftoupe 6tio v6r,eg o6. x60e 06oq xaf 6rio v6r,eg o6. x60effeon.

po xot ol

'Yndqlouv 6r(oqg xaf peprxd oripBol,c rd 6noia npoo06touv 6r,dqxer,a ot(galfug nori ii6q pd0ape. Attd no$ 061peraoro6pe rup6g td ncp6v uiuc, f1ot tySt(1 6 r,aqxe faE xa f fl orileulq 6 r,cpxe (c g.

'H orryp{ Oropxe (og elvol trrfa tel.efo nod pncivel 6fu}.a 6.n6 rfl v6ta xa( r\gnpoo06ter t6 pro6 rflE olfog rrE. [.x. t<5 o],6x],4po (o) !6qoupe 6rr, 8ragxeitdooeqrE 1p6voug. 'Edv Bdl"oupe 6fu1,' rou xa.i r,61ot,y1fiyOropxe fog, t6re t66),6xl,qpo l.6yerar ncpeorlypivo xaf 8ropxei 4 lgdvoug + ,6 p"w6 rou nori{war" 2 lpcivol, 6q},c6rl 6 lpdvoug.

)rd ncpaxdt<rl nopdoerypc dvog6govrcr, o[ ncgeotryp6veg vdteg nori Oripdg lperaoro0v.

V_JJJVVV._y\/_\ /v\ / \ / \ /v\ /

28

2l16 TI16 3l16

TI orileuEn Onpnefog elvcr, p(o yaopltti nori €vr6ver, 6rio t0ueE v6r,eg xo.(npoo06teu trjv d[io tflg prdg ot{v &},}'q.

TO TPIHXO

Td tpf41o eivcr 6va odvoluo drd rpeig v6reE, no{s &.n6 nd,v<rl toug pnofvel 6&pr,0p6E 3, xai 6r,cgxo0v 6oo 6rjo v6teg tot tOr,ou ef6oug fi p(a to0 &pdoog&v<6tepou.

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Ofo 6y0oo r6topro

Tg(q26o rerdgttov 6rio rrfrcqtc

NAY>EI>

Yrdplouv rol'l'ri oqpeia o€ €vcr pouor,x6 xoplpdtl 6rou 66v wprfnel vdrofroupe rinota. fr' otjtd td o4reia rindplouv orippo)'cr, td 6noiadvttotor,l6o0v ai'riporg orig dlftg rori 6loupre fi6q g,dOeu TQ nafoeq rigpergdpe &xpr,p6g 6nrrl,E logdfi(eg.

Ilqooolrf: IIa6o4 orytafuer &,n6hur4 otyfi!

u8

29

TI dvrlororyfo elvar ff 6EqS

'H nc6oq toO 6l,6xLqpou xcrf ro0 pr,oo0 pord(ouv no),,ri. 'H Olagopd tougelvor, 6tr, f ncrtiol 6)rdxi,qgou xqdpercr, itn6 :rfiv t6rcgtq yedpl.ni, 6vrO f1rariovl plootr nanict ot{v tpfrrl yaoppTi.

N6reE

30

BA>IKA >TOIXEIA APMONIA>

Kd0e xl.(pcxa dnorel.eital dntj Enr,6 v6r,eg, txr,6g 6pr,otrrdvrrlv nepmtrfoe<rrvrod 0d ouvovtr]ooupe ncpoxdto.

Kdge pfo im6 o.in6.Er(gv6tegetvor, ro( p(o po0p(6o rflg xl"(praxog.

4q 5r1

BAOMIAE:

Oi Ba0pf6eg perafri rouE 61ouv p(a dn6orao4, f1 6noic o16 ouyxepaop6vooriorqpcr petpr,6tcl otf r6voug xcf flprtdvr.cr. Kd0s tdvoE aep#1er, 611oflprr,rdvrcl.Oi, &noor<ioer,g otir6E fwar:

(6nou T=x6voE xs( FJ=flpLt6vro)

)td pr] ouy?rsecrop6vo oriorrll.lc xdOe tdvog 1og(ercrl o6, 12lrfp,ara xa(6vopd(etor pe(cov t6vog. 'Yndplouv dx6po 6 dl,dooorv t6vog nod 61er, L0rpr]pctcl xof 6 6l"ri1r,otoE nod 61er. 8. T6 flpr,tdvr,o {,yet,6 tprjpcta.

>YfXOPAIE:

Kdge pr,d tm6 r,tg Ba0p(0eg prdg xl,(pcrxag elvcr xcf f1 $doq yrd vdolqpcr foou p,e r,$ ouylo gO ft E r,\g xlQt"uxag.'O xcrv6vog pdg l,6er, n6g yt"6 vd olqparfooups p(c ouylopO(a nq6nel vdnripoupe rrjv 14, 3qxai 5q Ba0pfba r,\gx?"fitnxag, n.y.. yt6. vd olqpat(oouper{ ouyloqb(a rflE lrlg po0pf6os rflE x}"fpcxcg Ntd pct[6pe ngr6ner vdndqoupe r,ft v6r,eg vr,6, St( ,*ai o6I'

64

31

3rl 4q 5rl

"Erot" f1 ou11op0fc rori npoxrirrel elvcr:

frd vd olqpcrtfooupe rdga rri ouylop6ia r,i1g 2qE po0p(6ag, r{ Oerogo0pe 1r1Ba0p(6o xcf €gcpp6(oupe t6v xcrv6va.

@"Ezot" flouylog0fo nori ngox

Axoluou0c6vtaE rr]v [6r,c 6r,cr6rxcro(o yrd 6]reg riE pc0pf6eg tflg xi,,(paxog6louple:

Ago0 i'or,ndv oppctfoope tfg ouylog66eg np6ner, vd dvcyv<op(ooupe xcrft6 ei6og rouEOi ouy1op6fug yop(ovrcr o6 pot!5ge fi prv6ge xo,( of cri[rtp6veE {6l,crrop6veg.T6 dv eivor pcrr(6pe fi prv<ipe pdE t<i npoo0r,op(el fl dndotootl rflg 1lS$c0p(6og rflg ouylop6fcg &n<i rrlv 3q. 'Riv t dndotooq el,tut, 2 tdvor,f1 ouylop8(c eivcr par(<ipe, €vdr dv elvcr I Il2 t6,vor, { ouyl6op6fc fwor,pr,v6pe.

7q6r12rl111

mrinter, elvau

1--T-F

32

Td dv eivcr, otfqp6vrl fi 6l.otrolp6vq pdg t<i npoo6r,op(er f1 dndotaon rflE1r1g Bo0pri6ogd.n6 dy 5q. 'Edv { dn6otaoq eivar 3 t6voq f1 ouyloq6fa dwcrr6l.crtalpdvq, 6vdl 6v fwcr, 4 r6vor, f1 ouylopbfo eivar, ct[r1p6vrl.

'Ynd,q1er xo( Evag dx<ipc tgdnog yt"6 vd npoobrop(oupe t<i dv pioouylog6fa elvor ori[qpdvq { 6},crrcrrpdvq: "F;dv nopotqqr]ooupe p(oouyloq6(a etre ptarldpe ef,re plv6ge o6 guor,o),oyrxri xan6.otaor1, 0d 6o0pe6tr, dnotei'eirar dn6 p(o ptxp{ xo,( p"(a pteydi.q rp(tq, d.oy6lng tflE oer,qdg

1t6. rilv 6nofa aisr,6 r,6.Orcotripara noqouord(ovtol 'Edv pfcr ouyloqD(odnote)'eitar drd 6rjo pr,xp6g tpireg fwol 6l,srtrrlp6vq, xu( t6.v dnote),,eitardad 6rjo peydi'.eg rp(teE eivor, ot[4pdvq.

fr,d trl oqp€r,oyecrgfa tdv ouylop6ldv 0d lpqoqoaor,{ooutts r{ 6rc0vr]6po)'oyfo.'H dvtrotoryfa eivsr ff 6EiE

'Eriv rinripler, t6 ypdppa (m) 6(rl.c im6 6 orlpBoi'"o tilg ouylopOfcg, f1ouylog6ia 0d elvar, prvdge, €vd dv 06v tndpler r,(nor,a, f1 ouyloqO(o 0deivor porl6ee rr.X.Cm= Nr6 plv6ge, C= Nrd par(6pe

T6 orlpBo)'o yld tfg arifqp6v€S ouyxoe6feE eivcr, t6 (aug), 6vdl yr,ti t(g6i'.crttalp6veg t6 (dim).

)t{ ouv61era,, 0d, Xerloqrofior{ooupe xcf Evo 6},},o ei6og ouylop6fog, nori66v 0d nepr,rfler, r,fp 3rl Bcr0p(6o rflg ouylop6fag, 6ndte 66v 0d ptopei vdXoeonrqerotei pcrt(dpe f, pr,v6pe, triv 6no(a Ori oupBol,(oupe p6 Evo 56[n].a otd oripBo].o rflg ouylop6(crg.

vTo q6 pr Q0 o<il. l,d ot

C D E F G A B

"Yorega dn6 6)'o aisr,6, oi, ouyloqbilog no6 npoxrintouv dn6 dp xLfii"o;xcr

Am Bdim

33

AIA>THMATA

Ar,dotqpo, otrj pouorx4 ovopdletar f1 dn6otoo4 petcr[ri 611o g06yycrlv. Olq06yyor crriroi pnopei vd elvar ypappdvor 6 Svog p"er,6 t6v dl,l,ov ff o Evclgndvol dn6 r6v dl,l,ov.O 1apql.<irepog q06yyog l.6yerar g6"o11xo'( 6 ttpql.6tepoE xogoqr{.

fui vri td, [e1top(oupe, xd,Oe Or,dotqpcr 61er. 6rx6 rou 6vopo,,ifaqtdtor, dn6 t6v apr,0p6 tdv g06yy<rtv aorj nepr.l.oppdveu

Ardotqpa rqq

| 23 4

Ardctqpo 5qg

2 34 s

6{g

2345

7qg

2 3 45 67 E

8qg

T6 ei6oE ro0 6lcrotr]poroE dlagtdrar d.n6 r6v dgr,0pr6 rdrv t6vrrtv xa,f rdvflpltov(orv nod negrl.cppd,ver,. Td e[6q Orcotqpdrtrlv e1vau peyd,].o (M),prxpd (p), xc0cqd (x), othp6vo (c) xa( 6l.arrcop6vo (e).

Ar.riotqpc C-C# C-Db GD C-D# GEb C-E GF cF#

Ar<!oroo4 lnp 1qp 7r, I l l2 ' t | 712 r, 2^c 2I l2 ' t 3t

Ei6og lqE o 2nsv 2rtgM 2\Ea 3qE p 3qg M 4\sx 4\EC'

Ardotqpo, C.Gb GG CG# C-Ab GA C-A# GBb C-B

An6otoorl JT 3 Ll2"t 4t 4t 4l l2r 5'c 5t 5l l2r

Ei6og 5nE e 5ng x 5ng o 6ng p 6ns M 6rE o Tnsp Trtg M

Ar,riotqpo C-C

Ar6otoo4 6r

Ei6og 8rlE x

EYNOU'IZONTAE

2eE 3eE&6eg 4eg&5tg

M,p&o M,p,o,e ,1, a, t M, p.e

34

>HMEIA AAAOIQ>EO>

Td orlpe(a &i'l,or,c6oecrlg elvor, orippol,cr nori pnofvouv prngoord im6 r,igv6r,egxaf <di'l.or,c6vouv>> t6 toytx6 touE {itpog. Atltd fwol: { 6ieo4, f1 tigeoq, f1dva(geoq, f1 6r,nl,rl 6[eoq xcf f1 6r,n],rl ffqeoq.

OIIAI>MO:

'Onl,ro1"l6E elvor, td oqpeic d?',l,olc6oeolEtotrpouorxo0 xer,pdvou, xa( pdg 6ql"6vouv&l,l.or,orprfveE o6 6)r6xl.qqo td xopl"rdtq n.y.

nod pno(vouv or,(y dpX{nor,6g v6reg 0d no(ovtct,

r ll li t

Bl,6noupre 6tr, critdg o[ 6doer,E eivor, ypopp6veg, 6xei nod xa,vovlxd,yprdgovrar, oi, v6teg qd xo,( vtr5. "Ol,eg oi gri xui yt6 v6reE l,or,a6v o6 arir<it6 tgcr^yor16r,0d nc(ovrol dveBooTt'6vegxan6.Evo f1pr,rdvr,o. 'Edv 0el,{ooupeo€ xdnow otr,yp{ vd nafioupe gd f, vt6 lolp(g d},},ofroorl, Ori nprfner, vdBdl.oupe dva(peoq.

Dr11t. Td ruyaia onpeid dhlotdoeaE, ioyriouv ytd,6L6x)'4po t6 p4tpo ot6 6toio ttiouvavtofipe.

>YMBOAO ONOMA ANOTEAE>MA

i++lA(eo1 ?$eptiler dp v6r,axard

Evcr fpr,t6vr,o

b"Ygeo4 Xopqlurf ver ript v 6r,o xan&

Evo {plr<ivro

ftI

Avo(peoq 'Enovog6pel dy t6tao"rf1v d.pyt"x"i1 tqE 06o11

xAr,nl,{ 6feo4 i{veBdler dp v6r,a xan6.

6rio flp116vlo

b Alnl'rj iiqeoq Xopql,c6ver riy v6ta xand6rjo flg.ndvn

35

TA MOY>IKA >Y>THMATA

Td pouorxd ouorripotcr eivor, 6rjo:1. T6 ouyxegoopdvo, 6nou td 8r,crorqpcta eivar, relvqtd xu( 6nou 6 t6voEpopd,(erar o6 6rjo <<foc>> pdgq (flprttivrc).

2. T6 Vi ouTxeeoolrdvo, 6nou rd 0r,cotr]pato, etvo,r quorxd xa( 6 rdvoEpolgd(erol ori nepr,oo<irepo dmd 0r1o p6qq.

ftd t4v dvcgopd pcrg o16 pr1 ouyxepoop6vo otiotqpc, Ori lp4or,ponoujooupetr1 Oeopfa tflE BulcvtlvflE pouor.xflg, { 6nofo Xtrle(€r rr] guolx{ x},.fii,o;xa o6,72 r1r(p"ma, dl,l,d xa( t6 orlotlpa tdv r3geoo6#oeolv no{ Eyer" xaOr,epolOeiy t"6" r,(1 6urlxrj oqpe loygcrq io.Xt6v nfuo.xa no6 &xol,ou0ei go(vovtcr r,6 or.ipBol,cr norj 0dXeno4ronouiooupe, xa0c6E xcf f1 6n(6pcoq norj crird 0d 61ouv otorigpouorxorig q06yyoug.

>Y)THMA AAAOIO:EON

"Ygeor'1 Aieorl 'En(6poo1

d @06yyyoE 1cpql,<5regog xan6" 2 rpriparc

lI

@0<iyy^yog rirlrll,6regoE xar,6 2 rprjpcrta

tl2

O06yy.yoE lcrpq),6repog xand 4 rprlpcro(Mcl.axrl {iqeoq)

llll

<D06yyyog tryql.6repoE xand 4 qrjpcro(Mcl.axrl6feoq)

++fi

O06yyyoE lapq)"6repog xor,6 6 qrjparo(Xxhqf {iqeoq)

ItI

O06yyyoE trpql.6tegoE xatd 6 qnjparc,(>xhs{ 6ftoq)

)tlpg<rrvc l,or,ndv pld att<i td orlorqpo, i 6op{ tflg guorxflE ouyx,seoopdvngxl.(paxog dwar, { 6fiflg:

36

'H t8r,a xl.ipoxc oxiWi ouylrseoop6vrl popg{ rqg (maqam Rast fi'H1oE n}".A') elvsr:

6ql.cr6A t6 p( xo,( rd of fwcr loprll"opdva xan6.6rio qrlpota.Aritd ytd 6va i',cotto ouvo6e(cg oqpc(ver 6tl c) oi, ouylog0feE C, G, 66vpnopotv vd ncnltoOv rp(gtrlveg, 0) oi, ouylopO(eE Em xai Bdim o0ora or,wd66v rindqlouv xcrf y) t Am 66v pnopei vd lgrloqonor,qOei ywr,i €yet"lcprll,trrp6vq t{v 5r1 Bc0pf6c.

Eryt. Tti ouptnepdoltara atrd elvat oyeu,xti, ymr( 6n( rc0 nap6vrog 66viEedCoupre ilE xtvfioer4 tot fiyou flto0 maqam.

'H l,rlol o' a$r64 t(E nepunrr6oe6 elvar i Xq{oq ouylogbr,dlv largfg r{v 3r1Bo0p(6c' crirdg )l6yovtcr &lcgoxtr{grotsg.

METPA

Kd0e pouor,x6 xefpevo 1op(etor, o6 pr,xgd xa(toa petcl[ri toug xoppdtr,o.Arird i'dyovtcr pdtgu. Oi ypcpp6g no6 r,61olg(ouv l"6yovrar 0lcotoldg.)rd 16l,o9 xd0e pouowot xe4r6vou 61oupe ndvra Olrt{ Olcotol,r{.

M6tpo Ar,cotoi',{ Arnl,{ 6lcoto},r]

)tfv dpfi xdOe pouor,xot xeq6vou ndvtc, r)ndp1el6va or5pBol.o, t66noio irr{yetar, xler0f toO Edl xo( 6in}'o da6 Gtt6 61oupe 6vc x},dopcr. AgEotpe rf elvsr 6l,o critd.

Td xl.er6( tot )d)' pdg 6e(1ver, 6t" ot(l Eeritegq yeoppni (dn<i r{v 6no(ofexr,vrier,) Bpfoxetol f1 vdta Xdl". 'Ener,6{ r)ndglouv xu( &}"}ua x}.el6uincpa06tol tdv €n<ipevo n(vcxcr yr,d vd xato)'dBete t<iv qdl.o nori no(ouvorf ygagq tflE pouolxtlE

10t2

37

\Kl,er,6f )61" Kl.er,6f (Li Kl.erbf Ntti

Atit6g oi, t0rcg v6reE 6dv yqdqovtcrv p6vo o16 xl.e rOi tot Xdl. 0d ypdgovrcrv€tor.

'Eriv i'or,n6v Eva pouorxd xe(pevo 61e r, peydl,q €xraoqette lcpqirri ette tpql,d,yrd vd pt{v ypriqoupe no},.l,dg Boq0qrr"x6g yeotrpdE roti 66v elvor, nqaxrr,xdEotri 6rdBcropla, dl,,?',d[oupre x]'el6( ,{r)16 6n(oqg yfvetal xo'i 6r,uy ypdqoupeyrd Evo dpycvo no(s itx6 r,iy xanaoxeurj tou &xor5yetcn etre lcrpql,d e[terltnld. T6 pntioo yr,d nopriOelypa ypdgeta,l o16 xl,edf toO Od.

T6 x)'"dopa noti 6ndp1er, 6fnl,o dn6 r,6 nl.er,0f pdg 6fver, tCE 6lflg rrilrlpogopfeg:O dgr0grqt{E pdE 6ef1ver, n6ooug lqdvoug 0d 61oupe p6.oa o6, xd0e p6tqo xaf6 noqovopoor,fglt6. t( 0d eivcn tooE ndOe 1pr5vog.

Xt6 nogcxdtor rcpdOerypa 61oupe r,6 xL6.opa 314. 'O dpl0prlrrig (3)pdg l.6er, 6r, o(, xdOe p6rqo 0d 61oupe dOpor,opa dfrdrv 3 lgrivoug xa.( 6rroeovopoot{tEG't pdE }'.6e16tr,6 xriOe 1p6vog 0d eivar, tdtcgto.

ll2+tl2+L + 1

Td p6rpo larqf[ovtcr, od tgeig narqyopfeE: t6. &.nL6, td ptxt6" xa,( r,6oriv0eta.

1. Artrf e[var, rri p6rpo rori 61ouv dqrOprltri torig dpr,Opotg2 fi 3.

fI.1. 222333x.6. .482482

4 4

38

LE0v0eraeivar td p6tgo norj 6 dgtOpqt{grouEetvcrr,dguOptigno},}ronl,dor,ogr,ot:2f irof i3n.y".

4,4,6,9,12 x.6, .4888 8

3. l|.flm6, elvar td p6rpo rorj 6 dgr,Opqrr]E touE iivcr &Ogoropc Orio finep r,oootdpalv dnlrdv prf tqov.

t I .26. 5=2+3 f i 3+2, 7=2+2+3 f i8=8+8 8+8 8=8+8+8

9=2+2+2+3 f i 2+3+2+2 f i8=8+8+8+8 8+8+8+8

3+2+2+2 x.6.s + 8;8;E'

'H dvtil,uorl cr)trj to0 p6rqou 06v Ofvetcn yqcntri o6.€,to. pouolx6 xef1revo,d)'l"d eivcr, erlOr,dxglrq &.n6 t6v rqdno lre rov 6roio dvontfooetal fgpel,arOfa, r.1.

2

39

OI EYIXOPAIEE ETO AAOYTO

oi ouylogoieg o16 l"ootro pnogotpe vd notrpe 6tr, 1<op(ovrar, ori 6rioxcrtqyop(eg. Tfg ouylog8ieg o€ &.votxr(1 06oq xa( rfE ouy1op6fuE o6xl.er,orri 06oq ff g,ncp6.xtr]v ngc6tn xdrnyoeio dvrlxouv oi ouy1og6fug norl lpqor4ronorotrvdvor,xt6E 1op6dE xu( o.tr,6g elvcr: *

ffi Em*ffi ffi ffi [ffi'"HGGmc5AS

pnopo0v vd naryro0v xai o€ xLu"olf1C Cm D5

Kci c0rdg oi, ouylop6feg, B6Borc,06o4, 6n<rlg xc( 6)"eg o[ tin6l"orneE.o[, ouy1op6fug o6 x].ercrr] 06o11 yrd vd olqparrorotrv xerorporrolotrv drgnprdtuno ouylopoieE o6. twowr(g 06oq xq( pnogotv vd lcoproro0v o6 6riotnozcrqyop(eg t(g 6noieE 0d 6vopdooupe ndv<rl xo,( x1tlrl pnop6.

L. oi ouy2gog66eg od ndv.' pragd yt"d" re pct(rige xcf prvrige ouylogD(egIQqorpocolo0v rilg agdruno d1C nu( tr{ Cm.

'Edv percrxrvr]ooupe af C ii rrj Cm €,va rd,oto prpoord xaf Bdl.oupe r6v6e fxrq prcrg vd nld,vel 6l,eg rfg 1og66E or<i ng6ro 16oro, na(lovrag xan6p(cr dvvorc t6v pdl,o totr xcBol"dp4, npoxrjnrouv v6eE ouylop8ieg nor551ouv rrjv ncrgcxdr<rl pogg{:

Atr{ f ouylop8(o acrfgrvel 16 6voprd r4E dr6 r(lv6tanori no(oupep,€.r6v8efxrq orf Nrd xoa6{ (onj ouyxexprp6vrlnegfntoroq c#).Metamv<6vrogarjt6v r6v o1qpar,wp"6 oti 6nols6(por,e 0r{oq ndvol orrjv rootl6po,,nc(oupe rig d.wfuror.1eE pat(6ge ii prv6pe ouylop8feE.

*EIIEEHIHEH EYMBOAON: O -- dvomtfiTop\firori na(loupe.y = yop6fi not 66v na(loupe.

/^: Oi yop66g no6 nepil,atrtBdvet fi dyxrfi.q na(lovrar, trt6 t6

o=:3?;;;Yi!i^",64

dTrl l t t l

ffiLLLy

C#m

trT]i l l l

ilflC#

rI

i

2. Oi oryXog0feg a6, n6la pragd y6. rJE pctEdqe rc( prvdge ouyXoq0fugXerlorlrofioroSv rirE agdturo tfv G rcci ttdv Gm.

M6 triv t6r,o 6n6r,xcro(a npoxrifirouv o[, nagaxdtrrl ouy16op66eg

'EOd) ftouyl6op6fcroa0{.

3. O1 ouyXoe0ies od rdvo pnogd yr"6 r$ dXcgcnt{grsteE o$T1oq0fugXeqorpofioro$v rbg rgdturo t{v D5 na( \ ouyXog0(cl rori cgorrirterdvcr:

'EOd) fl ouylopOic rcfprver, td 6vopd tqg &nd rfi v6ra nori rcr(oup,e od1P6,roa6{.

4. 01 ouyXoq0fes od rcdtro prcg€ yt6. t(E &,Xagant{groteg oulXog0feEXerforpofioro0v drg agdturo tfv A5 nai \ ouyXog0ic rori rgordrterelvar:

A#5'E6d) ff oullop6fa nc(gvel td 6vopd tqg dn6 lf1v6r,a rori ra((oupe ot{ Adxoa6{.

X XA

f f i f f ic# c#m

nc(pver td 6vopd qE dn6 l'f1v6ro nori nai(oupe otri Xdiu

tmHflD#5

65

ffiD5

ENAAAAKTIKEE OEEEIE

Op r,op6veg ouyloq8 (eg dxoriyovto r xo)'ricpcr od 6p r,op6veg 06oe r,g.Arir6E eivar,:

ffi'" H

m* m'"

ffiBD5

Oi, 6)ucrtt<op6veg ouylog6feE, l,6yo tflg 6optE touE, pdE Ofvouv t6 [6r,o&rotd)'eopa, €dv flOdoq rouE petaton(eto,t,xan6. pfo pr,xp{ tgftq.Ir.1.

m'ou

ffiB5

'Yndgleu xo'( y,fu dx6pq 06oq yrd t(g retgdgcrrveg El.crtt<oprfveg ouyl6og6feg.

'En[oqg, E6,v o6 pfa dlogaxr{pr,otq ou11op6fa o6, xdtruo pnag6 rofioupe p6r,6v &vr,(yergc trlv rq(t4 tflg ouylog6faE orriv u{tcptrl 1op6{, rgoxrirter, f1dvdl,oyq pcrtlSpe tetpd,govq ouylop6(c:

ffiDdim

ffieb

66

EYNOTITIKOE IINAKAE EYIXOPAIAN

C5fr. 3 fr.

5 fr.Cm

3 fr. 1Ofr.C5

Cdim

XI

I

I

67

D

Dffi 2fr. 7fr. 5fr.

/^

2fr. 7fr.

D55fr. 7fr.

Ddim

3 fr. 3fr.

68

E

E4fr, gfr. 7 fr.

A

4fr. 9fr.

7 fr.

Edim

3 fr.

69

F

F5fr. 10fr. 8fr. 3 fr.

Fm5fr. 10fr.

3 fr. 8fr.

Fdim

3 fr. 3 fr. 4fr.

70

G

G7 fr. 4fr. 1Ofr.

Gm7 fr. 3 fr.

XOI ) l 5 fr. 5fr.

G5

Gdim

5fr. 5 fr. 3 fr.

71.

A

A9fr. 6fr.

Am

gfr. 5fr.

7fr.

Adim

72

B

Bzfr. 8fr.

7 ft.Bm

zfr.B5

Bdim

3 fr. 3fr. 4fr.

IJ

O POAOE TOY AAOYTOY

flcp6tr, lotogrxd eivar qcvepd 5rl 6 q6l,og totr l.aodtou fltav ool.rorrx6E,n6.nota otlyprl xu( yt6. dyvoloro l"6yo petatpdtqxe ori 6gycvo ouvo6efaEolebdv od 6l.eg r(g negrol6g rtlE flneptrrtr,xflg'El.l.dbcg, dl,l.d xa( otd vqord,,pd €lofgeon rrlv Ke{tI, 6nou xpdrqoe o16 dxr{garc t6v ootrlotrxd rou

lopcxt{qcr. )td orlpeqlvd pouorxd 6gc6prevc, 51er dq1(oer, vd lavoBpfoxert{ 0do4 tou <bE oolrcrlxd 6gycvo, &IId 6 pd},oE rou o6 pr,d nopoOoor,cxrl6p1{orqa nopopdveu ouvo6eurrx6g, Wf dnot6}.eopc td 6pyavo vd {yet"rirootei plerarponrfg or6v tg6no rtlE <&ppctrrlor,d,g>> rou. Oi, xrvqto( 6eopo((pnepvr66eE), pol,ovdrr tono0eroOvro,r dx6pq (oqtrrel6ore 6rl" o€. dgxet6Enepmtc6oelg, 66v pnafvouv xa06l,ou xa( or,r1 06oq roug ronoOero0vrc,rotcOepd petal,l.r,xd r6.ota),6dv petcxrvotrvtc,r xa06trou, yr,d vd prnopoOpevd nofioupe tq(qoveg ouyloq8(eE, p"6. 6.xor,'6Leopa t6 6gyavo vd 0eolpeircrouyxepoopdvo.

Atlt( | xatd,oraoq re(ver vd leneqaox€i,xt itor 6peig ef,paote tnolperrlpdvor,vri yvorp(oupe nol,rl xa)'"6 xu( rd 6rjo ouorrjpora (16 ouyxepaop6vo xcix6 Wl ouyxeeooF6vo), &q' 6v6g ylctf ot6 orjvol.o rdv ouv6uoopldrv prdgnago,6oora,xilE op1{otgog xc},oripaore vd, ouvobedooupe Fri ouyxepaopdvcr6gyova (prc}.(, xtrogfvo, ofirr, x.t.l,.) xaf dgefl,oupe vd l6qoupe ndgouprepr,grSpovro,r td 6gyava atsrd odp 6xt6l"eoq 6noloubr1rrore <<69<ipoun,,,fiXourr, ff <<maqam', , xa( d.q' €trdgou 6dv pdg 6o0ei ool.r,otr,xdg 96l"og, ytd vdpnopotpe, p"(. r,(y xotdl,l,ql"r1 p"etaxfuqorl pnepvr66orv, vd Exnel{,ooupe 6ooyfvetor nt6 nwrd td pfl ouyxepaop6vc 6lcorrpprorc, 6tay o0r<j dnarreital.Ir' attdv t<1 l,dyo, fl nagouofcroq rdlv 6p6porv 06 yfuer,at npdrto orrlouyxsedop6vq toug pogg{, p6 rrjv 6qo}"oy(cr nori lpqoqronorci f1 n}.erov6t4tct6v l.olxdv pouor,xdlv, 0d dvol"rjovrar &ppovr,x6. xa( 0d dvrlperoln(ovrcrrbg 6ntdg0oyysE xl.(paxeE, XaeiE vd hgenfiloupe dvaluunxd tt(v nivryorircug.2r,i1ouv61e rcr 0d dvagdpoupe 16 &vrfotor,lo maqam xa( tft blcqopdgnorj aritd €yeq r,6oo 6notqpotr,x(4 6oo xa( &pp,ovr,x6g.

Oi, 06oerE norj 0d XQqorprofiorrjooupe yt"6 vd ncfioupe torig Opdpoug or,6l,ao0to lrrlg(ovrar o6 6ud xot4yop(eg: or(g dvor,x#406.oet"g, uitt6.g 0ql,c6Tinotl lqqor,ponorotv &vomr,€.g 1op66E, xa( or,$ xLew#.g Odoelg, norj 6dv

Xeqoqrofiorotv. 'E66 ng6ner, vd fiexoOcpfooupe 611 66v pdg 6vbraq6geu fyquorxrj olr.itqtcr tflg v6tog 6tav Exrel,otpre xl.(paxeE fi pel,or6fug. Mruopo0pevd no(oupe nd0ero orrjv toorr,dOa al.l,dEovxoE ouv€Xdg 6xtdBeg. Trivreyvw(1otlr{ yvolpGer, xc}"titepc dn'dtroug, 6 peyd}"og l,aoutr,6gqE XpflotogZdtr,og. "Eyrve ngoon<iOera vd dvageg0otv p6vo o[ 06oer,g nod 51ouv

lpqorrx6tqro.

74

TPIXOPAA . TETPAXOPAA - TIENTAXOPAA

'Evdl orrjv etp<onoixrj pouor,xrj oi xl.fpaxeg dvtqetolnflovtcr tilg 6vtcieg,

otr] pouor,xrl tflg &vctol,lxflE Meooye(ou &vt1petolni(ovtat trlg ouv6ugop6g

Bnr,pripouE rinopovd6<ov. Att6g o[ tnopovd,Oeg eivar td tp(1op6o', r'6

tetpdloq6a xo,t 16. nevtdlogbc. 'H 6roigeo4 arit{ o16 6n4rdgoug r)lopovdbeE

6dv 51er pdvo Oetrrprltlx6 lcpcrxt{go a},},d. xa'( ngoxttx6, yt"an( BoqQdet otr]

6qprougyfa xo'( or,iy 6E6l'lEq ouv06oeolv xa( attoole6taop6v.

Oi r)nopovd6eg crit6g ncr(gvouv tti Svopd touE d,nd t6 ll,fl0oE tdv Bc0p(6olvnof nepr6louv.

TPIXOPAADtW. 'H dvvom toil rpfuop6ou orfiv napouofuory rdv 6p6trttttv orrl

ouyx€eaop6v4 roug 1topEfi 66v tnd,ppt'

Ieyxrd Atldp MouctriaP

'H ouyxepcrop6vq poAqf1 tdlv tetpcl6pbtrrv ei,vcrt:

TTH

Atldp

TETPAXOPAA

TIENTAXOPAA

'H ouyxepaop6vq poag{ tdlv nevrcrl6pb<rrv elvcn:

flapotqpoOpe l"om<5v 6u oi, 6uogop6g utE p{ ouyxeeoot^r6vq popgflE p6 rrlouylieesopdv4 elvcr,:

1) )t6 P6or, r,6 pi eival 1cp4)rtop6vo.2) X6 Otorix 16 p( eivcr nr6 qq)'6.

Mno0cellx

Nrxpi( ii Nspeofp

T I I HTP

HTPIIT

76

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TI rg6rq nogatrigqoq rorl rg6nel vd xdvoupe,dncrlE xaiotf Xoufdpl, etvcr,6rr { prioq to0 paxrip 66v dvtr,orotqeixaiot6 tovlxd x6vrgo. X6 reqfurorrl6fia0ri norj 0a lvcBpov(lcry,e t6 pcxdp &lc6 tf guolxrj tou pdoq, rorieivor, t6 pcl,,cx6 pl 06 pd[cpe <bE tovr,xrl ouy6og6(c trlv G5, Or1}rc6ri0d 0eoporiocpe rd pc)'ox6 pi h pc0p(6a. flcporqgo0pe, 6r(oq9 6a, oi,6r,crgop6E dvdpreoa orrl ouyxegcopCvq xo( tfi pri oulxegoopdvq poBgri toO6q6pou elval aoi,i'6g, dl'i'd oi, xtfgr^eg ouy1oB6ftg rcgap6vouv oi, [6teg t(op(66po6 rrl XA{oq rig 3qE pc0pi0cg.

176

'H Foqq{ tou o6 &vr,otjoa x(vqoq elvct:526op6o Nxpi(

NIKPIZ

41op6o Mrv6pe

)tr]v ratuioa x(vqoq 6r,otqpei t4v dglrxrl tou popgrl:

f f im*m*m*ff i

cm o rb r i la im Gm Adim Bm cm

'E,66 np6nel vd, noOpe 6tt 6v6 f1 ouy1op6fu r,\g 5ns po0p(6og, d.n6 r,iyOopf ro0 6g6prou npoxdnrer prv<ipe, otfE negrootitepeg repr,ntr6oe6 t{vXerforl.rorrorotpe odv pot(6pe yr,ct( 6 NrxpG xdr,a tm6 trjv Bd,oq tou,xdver ouvrlOorg retpdlogbo gdot fi XLrE64 Oi xrigr,eg ouylopb(eg dwor,oi, ouyloq6GE r,iy 5ng Bc0p6cE [Cm, Fdim, C(-)]. Oi r.ln6].or,neg elvor,beureperiouoeg. 'EOdr ngdner vd ncqcrtqq{ooupe tf ouyy6velq, to0 6g6poup"6. t6v 6q6pro XwE6l,, dqot 6 Ntxp( wpoxdntet, 6dv acfioupe Xttldllexr,v<6vrcg &.x6 r,(p 7q Bo0pf6cr tou.

'H prl ouyxepoopdv4 poaq{ tot 6p6pou fwor,:

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189

"Etot oi ouylop6r,gnot ngoxrintouv dwcrt:

51op6o Nxpi( 41op6o Priot

METATPOIIIE>. T6 terpdlogOo P6or orriv dvdpaoq propei vd petatqcrneio6 Mnouoel',fx:

"Otcrv 16 pax&1t dvrlgolvei pnogei vd nagouodoer, 51op6o Mrouoelu(,x ot(1Pdoq:

5pp6o P6ot

Xtriv xatr,orioo xfvqorl, rd dvor tetgdloqOo Pdot rolurj ou1vd, perctq6netalorf Mrouoeluix:

KATAAHEH. fivetau ot{ prioq to0 pardp.

flagcrt4go0pe luotn6v 6tr, d 34 xo;(, 7r1pclOpfOcl e1vclr, rpqi',6tegeE r,o( fi 4r1lcrpqiu6teqq d*6 6,w otri oulxegcop6vq poag{ to0 Ogdpou. ,A'016 1uipftg oqprciveu 6tl ol ou126og0[eE tflE tng2qE ncf 5qg pc0p(Ocrg *p6rer, vdnaifovtor, Xole(E r,fy 3r1pa0p(6c, xof { oupgogOia tflg 3qg pc0pi6cE 66vXeno$ofioleiral nor6.

41op6o Mrooosl[x

S1gpSo Mrrooosl'ir

fl nevrdlogOo P6or otrj pdoq:

4Xop6o Mroootllrc

190

NIABENT

)ri dvrorjoo x(vr1oq i Foqq{ rou elvar:

)6 xorr.odoo x(vqo4 8r,atqpei t{v dp1r.x{ tou 6tdtalq:

'H 6uitc[r] tou elvor:

51op6o Nrxpi( 42gop6o Xwldt(

41op6o Nurpfiru41op6o Xoo(6p

Oi, ouy1op6ftg nori npoxrintouv fwar:

Kriprcg ouy1op6fug elvcrr. oi, Dm, A xa( G#dim. Oi, 0rdl"omeE elvorOeuteperiouoeE. 'H ouylop6fc G#dim rgoxdntet &n6 r(y &ndotooq noridrdlouv petolri touE oi qOdyyor, D, F xo( G#, xa( 6yt &.n6 tr1 Olcrotqp antxiltoug o16o11 (D-F: 1 112 r,6vog,611l". ptxg{ tpftrl, xa(F-G#:1 1/2 t6vog, 6q},.t.rrxe{ tgirq).

'H p( ouyxegoopdvq poaqri tot Opdpou elvau42gop6o Mroooe?'ix 41op6o )f;w(6{

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41op6o Mroooe?'ix

212

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KAPEITIAP H KIOYPNTI

TI6uirol{ tou od dvlotjoo nfvloq eivct:41op6o Mrv6pe 51op6o Xr{d(

51op6o Nxpi(

)rf xou,orjoa nfvqorl Orotqgei t{v dglr,xr] tou 6r,dtafq, d}',}.d o1e66v n&vtaxota)'.{yel or(1 $6.o11 tou lgtrlpotr,xd:

ttrvor:

m,uffi

Ddim Em Fm G Ataug Bdim C(m) Ddim

TI ouyloqOfa tflg 1ns Bcl0pf0ag, quow6. Xerlotl.ronol,eital odv pw6pe yr,at(eivcr, f1 tovr,xrj ouyloqO(cr rot 416p6ou plvdpe dl,)'d xa( tflg nl,fplcrxag . O[,nrlpr,eg ouylog6(eE etvar, oi ouylopOfeg ttE 1IE, 3\5, 4\Sxo,( 7qE Ba0prC6cE.(Dm, Fm, G xcf Cm).

'H pri ouyxepaop6vq poapli toO 6q6pou fwor,:41op6o Ouodx 51op6o Xw(6.(

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flp6ner EnfoqE vd ncrgotqg{ooupe 6tr Kr,ougvtf 6vopdletat crit6g 6 Opdpogp6vo dnd torig )'oixorlg pouorxo69. T6 maqam Kr,oupvt( 61er, Or,crgopetlxri6rdtcfq.

nqoxfnrouv

m* Hhmff iItr [E

ouylog6ieE roti

f f i f f i *TM IID ffi

225

EAMTIA

H popqri ro0 Opdpou orriv dvtorioc x(vr1oq elvcrr,:

41op6o Xw6d(

flol.i'6g goe6E, 6rcv { pe}',ol6 ia Odv 0regpc(ver, trlv 8q Bo0pf6c, dl,}ud gtdvero' c,0triv, no 6(era l lcpql,olpdv rl xan6 6vc dp r,rrivlo:

-Elot", o'u ouylopOieg rori olrlprat(ovral e'lvcu:

m-ff iHm-Hm- mroffi m*un

Dm Gbaug

T{ ouy1opOfu filS 2qg ga0pf6cg, i'tiyto tflg rportxts OoptS t\E x}"fu"o;nag6rfv &vrlotoryeio€xa1t"fu yvoromi 6oprl ouyloq8fcrE xtr]v npri[q dvtlotouleiotrjv Gb7 y;orit6 E eivcr,Bvcgpdvn v6tapf,t6 Fb. Oi ouyloqOieg oi,6aoiegXerloqrofi o roOvtcr u ot{v rgdlq elvcr r,:- Dm, rorj eivcr, f1 ouy21og6fu rig FdoqE ro0 ng6tou rerpcl6q6ou xcf,

o0orootlxd, d xupr,<5teqq ouyloB6ic toO 6p6pou.- F, nori elvcr, ouylop6icr ptioqg ytd t6 41o96o Xr,tldf- C, roti eivcr, ouyloq6fa pdonE ytd t6 41op6o pdor, no6 oyp"a{\eral ddv

Exreivoupe r6v Ogripo od 6rio 6xtdpeg

41op6o 2apn6,

Itriv xctr,orioo xfvqoq Or,crtqpei r{v &p1rx{ rou poggrj:

238

Oi rjr6iuo meg ouylop6 feg eivcr t beutegedouoeg.

'H ttopq{ toO 6p6pou oxnWiouYxtQoop6vl pogg{ tou etvcr:

BA>H. Quor,xrj Bdoq to0 prcxdp fwor, f1 vdto trd.KINH>H. 'H x(vqoq toO plaxdpl elvcl xo( dvuorjoa xo( xatrcdoo.

flcpotqpotpe 6tt f1 2rt Bo0p(6o fwor lopql.rrrp6vrl xo,( t 5n 0o0U,(64tirrlirdtepTl &n6 dl ouYtt€eoop6vq popg{ tot 6g6pou. Arit6 oqpa(ver, 6tr, f1p6vq di,,l.oyrtnoi npdner vd y(vet origFlo,o,"xdE ouy1og6ftg toO 6p6ptou fwar,f1 dgcr(peoq ttg 3ng Ba0p(6crE tm6 r'(1C.

OI @EEEIE TOY EAMIIA

ANOIKTE> @E>EI>'H npritq dvor,xtf 06oq npoxfnteq 6dv ndpoup,t 6E Bdorl tti q6 or'6 2r'l

xoa6f.

'H tbr,c dxpr,pdg 6oxtu?'.o0eofa ptnopei vd 1plor,ponolqOei, 6dv ndqoupe 6gpdoer,g r,(gv6teE o6i," otrlv 3r1 xa( vt6 otflv 4I Xoq6{.

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'H tOt,cl dxpr,B6E 6axtul,o0eo(a pnopei vd, 1pqor,ponotl0ei, 6dv ndpoupe tbg

Bdoer,g t$v6rcgof {igeoq ot{v 31 xa(p"( {igeoq orfy 4r'1xoa6{.

239

OI PY@MOI

q*

*.-i-

$.

OI PY@MOI

X' or)rriv tr]v npc6rq npoondOer,o ouorrlFdronofqoqE rflg pel,6tqg rotrl,o,odrou, xdvoupe p(a &nl,r] dvcgogd otorig Bcolxotig guOporig xd0enep ro1fl g rfl g'El"l"d6aE.

A6v 0d ngt{nel xot(, vd fielvdpe 6rr, dvcgepdpoote o(, Eva et6oE pouolxflgpe xriprr,o Xoeolrrlel,otw6 r,qg rrjv nl,aotm6r,qta toO qu0potr nod etvar,ouv6nelo, tflg ouvelotg cl"),"q)"enfbeooqE peto[ti prouorxot xof lopeutr{t, xa(6tr, f1 oteiqa nc,pd0eoq dnd puOpr,x6E &[feE 66v pnoqei o(, xap"fi. neq(nroorlvd dnoor6oer, dxpfdg rriv rpr6no nod o[ puOpof oriro( no,(ovrcn o6 xdleneplo1r1.

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Jdvtrcpoo<onerjouv ltrlnqpa t\g ntvag ord p"n6oa r{g ouylop6fog, 6v6 o'ldfieg p6 ott{v rri popq{

advrmpooornedouv ltrinqprc tflE ndvag o6 6Lq r{ ouylop6fa.

"Onou tndplouv Otio p6tga fi ncqondvrrl yr,d r6v t8r,o gu0pri, t6 npdrtodvrmqoo<onetjel t<iv xriplo puOpd xa( td rin6l,oms ncrpol,l,a16E rotrpu0potr.

Tt6l,og, t<i orippol.o Fl 6tll,,6nr r. yr6nrp,a tflE a6vog np6E r,6 x6tri'

xa( 16 oripBol.o V 6ll,6uu yrfinrp,arflg n6vog npdg td advo.

252

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2. MNAINTOY>KA

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2

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+ 2+2 +

254

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*M6 t6v i6to pu01t6 ouvawoApe noILo6E yopotg 6nog 6 )uayfur,oE, 6 ro€otoE, 6 tpt'ttdt4g, 6(epBo6elr6g xar d).)uot. pC d,pxedg 6taqopdE otfiv ta76it4ta.

255

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2. MOY>TAMIIEiKO, MAPAINAl . ' lv-v i

3. MAP'KPINIT>A, |KAINTA X.i,fi.

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256

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7. MAKEAONIKH MNAINTOY>KAnvni

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9. noY>T>ENO (H AYTO: H AEBENTIKO>)

257

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2. >TA TPIA

H OTAN H TAXYTHTA ErNAr rpHfOpH n.x. MnoYAOYNA>IENA

4. MIEPATI HNEIPOY

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258

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+2+

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F FvF v F t ' tvF v Ft r lnt v r.r fn' v F

+2+3

7. T>AMIKO>

9. XEIMAPIOTIKO

10. |YPI>MATA >E 2I4KAI414

8. T>AMIKO> HIIEIPOY

l. lnnFF

1 1. TIANNIQTIKO> >YPTO> (fENOBEOA)

259

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1. T>AMIKO>

2. >YPTO' KAAAMATIANO>

3. >YPTO:

4. KA|KEAI fi >YPTOKAfKEATVN

5. APBANITIKO KA|KEAIFl l.l v

260

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261

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4. >YPTO> KPHTH>

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262

iVFVFVF

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5. KONTYAIE>

6.ZF,iMrrlE,KIKA

AIIIAO

TIAAIO

263

nvnvF

KAMHAIEPIKO

ANTAAIKO

O rgtinog ler,puopo0 rflg r6vcE 66v 6fvercr, otd [elpr6xtxa, ywn( 6]'a td

lturrjpcrro eivcr, ng6g rd xdrrc., bxr6g dn6 triv repf*tooq nori f1 ro;6rrpo.eivor yprlyoqq xaf t6te p6vo, otd 6y6ocr, I ndvcl yr,un6.et" xdruo o16 npdrtoxai €n&va o16 Oerirepo 6y0oo.

, l

264

AIEY@YNEEIE ETO AIAAYKTIO

http://www4.ncsu.edu f calfor flaouto/Laouto.html

http://www.bouzouki.com[aopu.html

http://web. wanadoo.befirank.decock/ithakiigreek/gMusic.htm

http://www.rom.grlrom 1 4/cdromweb/HISTORY.htm

http://www.diodinos.com/the4.htm

http://homepages.pathfinder. gr/amariotisIaouto.htm

http://www.mousikoergastiri. grflaouto.htm

http://www.aegean. gr/culturelab/Photosfioto 2 13.htm

http://www.music.ed.ac.uk/euchmi/

http://www.pe.sch. gr/paidiki-pinakothiki/cyberfair9S/gr-ancient-instruments.htm

http://songs.kithara. gr/chordsLaou.php

http://www.rom. grlrom L3lorgana.htm

http://www.kallipefki.site. grlefimerida/T99/mousiki.htm

http://users.forthnet.gr/kos/frantzis/paradosi 5.htm

http://arcadia.ceid.upatras. grlarkadia/culture/tsakonia/tragmous.html

http://www.akarnania.net/kandila/greekAand.htm

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aEyrEpHE ArroypraAKHE, EKA. NTO pE MI4. OI PY@MOI KAI H ANANTYEH TOYZ, H TEXNH KAI H

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330