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Αn automated Decision Support System to manage District … · 2019. 3. 27. · S1 Weather...
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Αn automated Decision Support System to manage District Heating and Cooling Systems iBO | CERTH 6 th km CharilaouThermi Rd. 57001 | Thermi | Thessaloniki | Greece www.ibo.certh.gr | www.certh.gr Contact: Prof. Dionysis Bochtis Director [email protected] +30 2311 257651 | +30 2311 257650 The Problem To achieve the objective of almost zero carbon energy solutions by 2050, the EU needs to accelerate the development of and focus research efforts on integrated, flexible, highly efficient and environmental friendly solutions. In line with EU political goals and policies, the European objectives are distinguished between short term: towards 2020 and medium term: towards 2030 and remain sustainable and future-proof also in the long term: towards 2050. Unfortunately, the first batch of objectives set for 2020 seem to be very far away from being accomplished due to the limited use of green industry. As of today, the District Heating and Cooling sector is considered as a green industry with ample room to grow. InDeal Overall Objective By utilizing the untapped potential of District Heating and Cooling Systems, InDeal can contribute the following to EU goals: The objectives are organised in three categories: Scientific S1 Weather forecasting tool S2 Better analysis of heating and cooling demand S3 Anticipate the future energy demand S4 Innovative insulating materials for pipes of DHCS S5 Development of superstructure model for DHCS Technical T1 Develop Storage management tool T2 Innovative and intelligent piping system T3 Automated decision support system T4 Better interaction between thermal production, storage, distribution and consumption T5 Central control platform for overall 24/7 monitoring of the DHCS T6 Development of intelligent meters for DHCS Operational O1 Validation and demonstration of insulating materials O2 Validation and demonstration of monitoring tool O3 Validation and demonstration of prediction tools O4 Energy Efficient DHC systems By 2020 • Avoidance of 9.3% of all European CO 2 emissions by District Heating • Additional 40 – 50 million tons of annual CO 2 reductions by District Cooling • Decrease of primary energy consumption with 2.14 EJ (595 TWh) per year, corresponding to 2.6% of entire European primary energy demand • 25% share of renewable energies in District Heating By 2030 • A smart energy exchange network, allowing for optimal resource allocation between the multiple low carbon energy sources feeding into the system and various temperature demands of customers. By 2050 Fully carbon neutral energy solutions through regional, integrated networks. InDeal concept overview The Process The InDeal concept can easily be applied to existing DHC systems in retrofit applications (Level 1) for increasing the energy efficiency of the system and as well as in manufacturing procedures of DHC systems (Level 0) for decreasing the heat losses of the system via an optimum design of DHCS with innovative pipes and insulation materials. InDeal process for automated operation of DHCS The Approach InDeal project will offer an innovative automated Decision Support System (DSS) that will impose a fair distribution of heating and cooling among the network’s buildings by: (i) real – time energy consumption data gathering via artificial intelligent meters including autonomous sensing capabilities, (ii) identifying and evaluating the network’s buildings’ need and demand for heating and cooling depending to their energy efficiency, energy consumption and type of building, (iii) predicting the short-term and long-term weather conditions and forthcoming need for heating and cooling, (iv) monitoring and control the level of energy stored in network’s storage stations and substations, (v) 24/7 monitoring of the DHC system by a central control platform and (vi) solutions of minimizing heat losses via pipe design and innovative insulation materials and life cycle assessment. The target of InDeal is to turn the current DHCS into automated DHCS that will guarantee the increase of the overall energy efficiency of the system and a fairly distribution of heating and cooling based on energy demand of each building and their energy efficiency level by prioritizing the distribution of heating or cooling to buildings with low energy efficiency and maximum energy demand. Technology and Innovation Potential DHCS have evolved from 1G (1 st generation) systems of coal powered heat-steam systems to 4G green systems with renewable energy resources and cooling grids. InDeal consortium has identified the need and proposes an automated Decision Support System that will manage the DHCS. Supporting tools will communicate with the DSS and provide significant information as real time weather forecast, real time energy demand, stored energy monitoring and control and real time energy consumption. A central web- based platform will provide all the information to end-users as a map of DHCS. The platform will be accessible from mobile devices and pcs. Furthermore, in order to create a solid and complete solution to this problem, InDeal process is divided in two steps. The first step permits the optimum design and selection of innovative InDeal insulating materials. This intelligent piping system will be equipped with autonomous sensors supplied by flow and heat energy harvesters and artificial intelligent meters. The second step is proposed for existing DHCSs in order to transform them in automated DHCSs and be able to manage the heating and cooling distribution efficiently. The Impact The InDeal project is expected to contribute to the key objectives of the European energy research policy by promoting sustainable development, ensuring security and diversity of energy supply, improving energy efficiency and increasing industrial competitiveness. Alignment with European Commission target for reduction of greenhouse gases.. DHCSs comparison InDeal objectives
Transcript of Αn automated Decision Support System to manage District … · 2019. 3. 27. · S1 Weather...
Αn automated Decision Support System to manage District Heatingand Cooling Systems
iBO | CERTH 6th km CharilaouThermi Rd.
57001 | Thermi | Thessaloniki | Greecewww.ibo.certh.gr | www.certh.gr
Contact:Prof. Dionysis Bochtis
Director
+30 2311 257651 | +30 2311 257650
The Problem
To achieve the objective of almost zero carbonenergy solutions by 2050, the EU needs to acceleratethe development of and focus research efforts onintegrated, flexible, highly efficient andenvironmental friendly solutions. In line with EUpolitical goals and policies, the European objectivesare distinguished between short term: towards 2020and medium term: towards 2030 and remainsustainable and future-proof also in the long term:towards 2050. Unfortunately, the first batch ofobjectives set for 2020 seem to be very far away frombeing accomplished due to the limited use of greenindustry. As of today, the District Heating and Coolingsector is considered as a green industry with ampleroom to grow.
InDeal Overall Objective
By utilizing the untapped potential of District Heatingand Cooling Systems, InDeal can contribute thefollowing to EU goals:
The objectives are organised in three categories:
ScientificS1 Weather forecasting toolS2 Better analysis of heating and cooling demandS3 Anticipate the future energy demandS4 Innovative insulating materials for pipes of DHCSS5 Development of superstructure model for DHCS
TechnicalT1 Develop Storage management toolT2 Innovative and intelligent piping systemT3 Automated decision support systemT4 Better interaction between thermal production,storage, distribution and consumptionT5 Central control platform for overall 24/7 monitoringof the DHCST6 Development of intelligent meters for DHCS
OperationalO1 Validation and demonstration of insulating materialsO2 Validation and demonstration of monitoring toolO3 Validation and demonstration of prediction toolsO4 Energy Efficient DHC systems
By 2020
• Avoidance of 9.3% of all European CO2 emissions by District Heating
• Additional 40 – 50 million tons of annual CO2 reductions by District Cooling
• Decrease of primary energy consumption with 2.14 EJ (595 TWh) per year,
corresponding to 2.6% of entire European primary energy demand
• 25% share of renewable energies in District Heating
By 2030
• A smart energy exchange network, allowing for optimal resource allocation
between the multiple low carbon energy sources feeding into the system and
various temperature demands of customers.
By 2050 Fully carbon neutral energy solutions through regional, integrated networks.
InDeal concept overview
The ProcessThe InDeal concept can easily be applied to existing DHCsystems in retrofit applications (Level 1) for increasing theenergy efficiency of the system and as well as inmanufacturing procedures of DHC systems (Level 0) fordecreasing the heat losses of the system via an optimumdesign of DHCS with innovative pipes and insulationmaterials.
InDeal process for automated operation of DHCS
The ApproachInDeal project will offer an innovativeautomated Decision Support System (DSS)that will impose a fair distribution of heatingand cooling among the network’s buildingsby: (i) real – time energy consumption datagathering via artificial intelligent metersincluding autonomous sensing capabilities,(ii) identifying and evaluating the network’sbuildings’ need and demand for heating andcooling depending to their energy efficiency,energy consumption and type of building, (iii)predicting the short-term and long-termweather conditions and forthcoming need forheating and cooling, (iv) monitoring andcontrol the level of energy stored in network’sstorage stations and substations, (v) 24/7monitoring of the DHC system by a central control platform and (vi) solutions of minimizing heat losses via pipe design andinnovative insulation materials and life cycle assessment. The target of InDeal is to turn the current DHCS into automated DHCS thatwill guarantee the increase of the overall energy efficiency of the system and a fairly distribution of heating and cooling based onenergy demand of each building and their energy efficiency level by prioritizing the distribution of heating or cooling to buildingswith low energy efficiency and maximum energy demand.
Technology and Innovation PotentialDHCS have evolved from 1G (1st generation) systems of coalpowered heat-steam systems to 4G green systems withrenewable energy resources and cooling grids. InDealconsortium has identified the need and proposes anautomated Decision Support System that will manage theDHCS. Supporting tools will communicate with the DSS andprovide significant information as real time weather forecast,real time energy demand, stored energy monitoring andcontrol and real time energy consumption. A central web-based platform will provide all the information to end-users asa map of DHCS. The platform will be accessible from mobiledevices and pcs. Furthermore, in order to create a solid andcomplete solution to this problem, InDeal process is divided intwo steps. The first step permits the optimum design andselection of innovative InDeal insulating materials. Thisintelligent piping system will be equipped with autonomoussensors supplied by flow and heat energy harvesters andartificial intelligent meters. The second step is proposed forexisting DHCSs in order to transform them in automated DHCSsand be able to manage the heating and cooling distributionefficiently.
The ImpactThe InDeal project is expected to contribute to the key objectivesof the European energy research policy by promoting sustainabledevelopment, ensuring security and diversity of energy supply,improving energy efficiency and increasing industrialcompetitiveness. Alignment with European Commission targetfor reduction of greenhouse gases..
DHCSs comparison
InDeal objectives
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