ικριωματαi

62
Μαρία Σ . ∆όση - Σιββά Αρχιτέκτων Μηχ / κός Α . Π . Θεσ / νίκης Πτυχιούχος Αρχαιολογίας Α . Π . Θεσ / νίκης Τεχν . Επιθ . Εργασίας - Προϊστα μ ένηΤ μ ή μ ατος ΚΕ . Π . Ε . Κ . Μακεδονίας - Θράκης ΤΕΕ ΤΚΜ Σεμινάριο μικρής διάρκειας «Κατασκευή ∆ημοσίων ΄Εργων» Θεσσαλονίκη - Ιούνιος 2005 Ικριώματα ∆άπεδα εργασίας Ανοίγματα

description

ικριωματα (σκαλωσιες)

Transcript of ικριωματαi

  • . -

    / . . / . ./ . .- . .. . -

    - 2005

  • 1

    ( )

    : .. 1073/81 .. 778/80 16440/ 10.4/445/1993 .. 305/96

    : - - < 10 m : - 2,0m , 0,60m (min). ** 3,5 m ( ) - , < 3

    ** 5 m. 12 m. : , , . ** /- ( ) . . - - - . .

  • 2

    --- ---O (-) --- --- (.. 1073/81 34)-

    ) min 0,60m, (

    )

    ,

    , ..(.. 1073/81 . 34)

    )0.80m

    ) 1.10m

    .

    )1.30m , ,

    .

    ) 1.5m

    .

    ** , ) .. 778/80, / . . --- 1,0m 15cm. , > 30cm --- ( ) --- , ---

    ** .

    (,

    , , ..).

    --- ( ) --- ( ).

  • 3

    ** - ) , (.. ..), ( ) / . ( .. ) ** (.. 778/80 3 2).

    ( , , , , ..) .. 1073/81 - .. 778/80.

    --- ( , ) ---, :

    min 0,60m, .

    -- . ( 1m

    1m

    ).

    --- 1m

    , .

  • - 2005

    . - / . ./ . ./ . .- . . . . -

    ((....)) && ((....))

  • 1

    (

    ..)

    ( -

    , )

    .

    ,

    ,

    .

    .. ,

  • 2

    &

    .. 22-12-1933 (.. .. 17/1978) ( 406/133- 20//17.2.1978) .. 95/1978 ( /20/17.2.1978) .. 778/1980 ( 193//26.8.1980) .. 1073/1981 ( 260/16.9.1981) . 1396/1983 ( 126//15.9.1983) .. 130646/1984 () ( 154/8/19.3.84) . 1430/1984 . . 62 , ( 49//18.4.1984) . 1568/1985 ( . 1768/88 . 1682/87) ( 177//18.10.1985) .. 131325/1987 ( 467/8/28.8.1987) .. 315/1987 (....) ( 149//25.8.1987) . 294/1988 + , , 1 .1 . 1568/85 ( 138//1988)

  • 3

    . 3144/2003 . 9 : . 1568/1985 ( .., ..) .. 70/88 (. .. 175/1997) .. 225/1989 ( 106//2.5.1989) ... 16440/.104/445/1993 ( 756/8/28.9.1993) ... 4373/1205/11-3-93 . ... 8881/3-6-94 89/686/ 21/12/89 ( 187//93) (E 450//94) .. 395/1994 + ( 220/A/19-12-1994) .. 89/1999 .. 304/2000

    . ( 111/A/8-5-2003)

    ( 31//17-2-1988), .. 175/1997, ( 150//15-7-1997)

    .. 395/94 ( 94//13-5-1999) : ,

    ..395/94 + 89/655/, .. 89/99. ( 241// 03-11-2000)

  • 4

    .. 396/1994 89/656/ ( 220/A/1994) .. 397/1994 + 90/269/ ( 221//19-12-1994) .. 105/95 / 92/58/ ( 67/A/10-4-1995) .. 305/1996 92/57/ ( 212//29-8-1996) .. 17/96 .. 175/1997 .. 70/88 ( 31//17-2-1988) (31/) 91/382/ ( 150//15-7-1997) .. 155/2004 ..395/1994

    89/655/ ((220) , 2001/45/ 27 2001. ( 121 5-7-2004)

    29/391/ 91/383/. ( 11//18-1-1996)

  • 5

    , , ..305/96

    , , ..,

    .

    .. 31/1990 Y.B.E.T. (. .. 499/1991) ( 11//5-2-1990 180//1991)

    , ( - /- )

    ....., . ( 59//1989)

    . 3046/304/30-1-1989 (. 5 2 )

    7 . 7568 700.1 9-2-1996 ( 155 //13-3-1996)

    ..... 31245/22-5-1993 ( 451//24-6-1993)

    .

    . ..... 38935/54/95

    . ( , , , . , , 3 )

    .. 609/1985 . ( 223/A/31-12-1985)

    .

    . 1418/1984 ( 23/29-2-1984), .2229/1994 ( 138//31-8-1994)) .

    . .2229/1994

  • 6

    ..305/96 , : 433/2000 ..... ( 1176//22-9-2000)

    .//177/2-3-2001 ..... ( 266//14-3-2001)

    .//85/14-5-2001 ..... ( 686//1-6-2001)

    .//889/27-11-2002 ..... ( 16//14-1-2003)

    .. 5/30428/1980 . ( 589/1980)

    .. 5/30058/83 . ( 121//1983)

    ..5/40239/1980 . ( 6//12-1-1981)

    ..... - ..../.... --/- ....

    ..../.... . - .... 946/09-07-2003 . . -

    ./208/27/12.9.2003 (.27/2003) .....

    / , .

  • 7

    ... 8243/1113/1991 -.- . --. . ( 138//8-3-1991)

    . ( )

    .2940/6-8-2001 ..... ( 180//6-8-2001) . 3263/2004 ( 179//28-9-24)

    , . ( , .1) ( , .7)

    ....105085/593 - ..... - ( 1186//25-8-2003)

    .

  • 8

    .. 22-12-1933 - ( 1, 2) ( , , , ). .. 778/80 - .

    , ( 2 3). :

    ) ) ) .

    - ( 18)

    - ( 19)

    .. 1073/81 - ( 2) - ( 2, 9, 11).

    - ( 40 , ( 5). , 13. ... ( . 31245/22.5.1993 ).

    - 10

    . -

    ( 26) ( 30).

  • 9

    - - - ( 34) - ( 34 1 , , , ) , . - . - ( ) ( 40, 41,42). IV - (.. 31/90) 18 . - . - ... - . - ( , ..) ... V . - , , ( 75, 76) - , 78 79. VI VII

  • 10

    VIII ( 102 108) ( 109 110). , ( 111, 112). - () ( ) . , , , , , .. ( 113) - 24 . .

    . 1396/83 - , , , .

    - ... 10.000 1.000 . ... .

    .. 130646/84 - , , , ... .1568/85 () ()

    ( 4, 5, 6, 7, 8). . 50 .. .. .. .. 294/88 5 . 1568/85 .. 17/96.

  • 11

    .. 225/89 - , , , . - (...) ( 27) .

    - (....) ( 2 26). - ( 28) - , .., .., .... . . . - . ( 10 8).

    .. 305/96 - ( 2, 3, 4, 5).

    - (...) (...) ( 3). - ... (. . 1396/83) ( ) (. 3, 12-13-14). ( >30 20 > 500 ).

  • ..

    ..

    1 2 3

    > 650 50< < 650

    .. & ..

    .. & ..

    .. & ..

    < 50

    ..

    ..

    ( . ) . & .

    > 50 < 50

    E =

    ..

    (.. 17/96 .6) :

    . . II

    .. I

    ..

    1 2 3

    , :

  • 13

    500 3,5 0,8 501 - 1000 3 0,8

    1001 - 5000 2,5 0,8

    5001 2 0,8

    1000 2,5 0,6 1001 - 5000 1,5 0,6

    5001 1 0,6 0,4 0,4

    .. ..

    20 25 21 50 50 51 75

    ** .. T , , , , 1880 .

  • - 2005

    M . - / . ./ . ./ . .- . . . . -

    ((......))

  • 1

    --- --- ( ) --- ( ) --- .. --- .. ( >50) --- ( )

    ---

    ( , . . 5 2

    V , - 18.1 .. 305/96)

    ---

    (. . 31245/22.5.93 )

    ---

    ( , )

    ---

    .

    I

    , , . . 79 .. 1073/81

    ,.. .

    ,

    /.

    .

    , ,15 ,

    .

  • 2

    , ,

    ,

    ( )

    .

    ---

    ( )

    ---

    ( , )

    ---

    ---

    --- CO2

    --- ( ) --- ---

    ---

    ---

    ( - - - - - - ..)

  • 3

    --- -

    ( - - - - - ..)

    ---

    ( - - )

    --- CE

    (, , , , , ..)

    --- ---

  • 4

    3 12 .. 305/96 212/29.8.96

    1. : ............................................................................................. 2. ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... 3. ( ) ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... 4. () ((), () ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... 5. : .......................................................................................................... 6. () (() ()) ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... 7. () ((), ()) ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... 8. () ((), ()) ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... 9. ............................ 10. ..................................................................... 11. :................................ 12. ,, - .................................................................................................... 13. : ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... (-)

    .. . : 500,

  • 5

    (...) (...) 8 1396/83 .

    (. 130646/84)

    .

    .... , . , .. , .

    10.000 1000 m3, . - .. 305/96 . 3 . 14 . 8 . 1396/83 , , , . ( ). :

    30 20

    500 .

    .... . ( ) .. 305/96.

    , , .

  • 6

    , , .

    : ) / ) , , , . ) . / , + , . , , , + . ( ). . /. ** ... *** ...

    .. 1073/81 . 113

    ( ), .. .

    . . - -

    . - - . - . -

    . - . - .

  • 7

    To HMA (. .. 305/96 ..1073/81 ) , . . 33 . 609/85 .

    , 24 .... .....

    , (.. 1073/81 115 ).

  • - 2005

    . - / . ./ . ./ . .- . . . . -

    && ((......)) && ((......))

  • (( .. .. )) .. ..

    .. 305/96 , O 92/57/, (...) (...) . , . .. 305/96, ... ... + ( ) ... ... , , . , , , . 17/96 , . ... ... , . , . . .. ... (..), ..294/88, ..17/96 .1568/85 ( ) . .. . , , . : ... ..., .

    1

  • ..

    (, , )

    (, , , , 2000 m3, )

    > 650 50< < 650 .. & ..

    .. & ..

    < 50 ..

    2

    ..

    (.. 17/96 .6) :

    . . II

    .. I

    , :

  • .. .. ..

    .

    :

    1. , .

    . 2.

    ( . 12, ..305/96)

    3 4 5 ..305/96 212//29-8-96

    1. , / , .

    2. .

    3. 20 2 /1539/13-5-85 " 80/836/ 15 l 1980 84/467/ 3 1984" (280/8).

    4. . 5. . 6. , . 7. . 8. . 9. .

    10. .

    3

  • 3. . . - 20

    - 500 ,

    ( .. 305/96, ) ( ) ( . 1396/83 . 8). , , .

    II II II

    3 12 ..305/96 212//29-8-1996

    1. : 2. : 3. ( ): 4. () (() ()]: 5. : 6. () (() ()): 7. () (() ()]: 8. () (() ()]: 9. : 10. : 11. : 12. , : 13. :

    4

  • .. .. .. ::

    ) ,

    ) . 12 ..305/96

    : , , , , , , , , .

    , (...). , ... (, , /), - - , , , .. ... (.. 305/96).

    , ...

    .

    5

  • .. .. . . : ) ( ) ) +

    (, , )

    : , , , ... , / . ... (...) .

    ... , , ( ). ... . , . .. 305/96, ...

    , ( ) , .. . .. ... . , . . . .. ... , . , .. .. . . ... ... .... .

    6

  • ..., ... . T ... ... , (.. 305/96, .3, 8). , .

    . 433/2000 (...), 3 .. 305/96, ( 1176 22-9-2000).

    (..) ( ) ( . //177/2-3-2001).

    . .

    //85/14-5-01 .. 305/96 .. ..., ( 15 22 .716/77) , : ) , ) (.. 696/74).

    305/96 3

    9 . 3 ( ), ... ... ... ... .

    3 3 ..305/96 :

    , . 9 : . , , .

    7

  • 8

  • 9

  • 10

  • 11

  • ..305/96, , ... ... , , () :

    , , .. - ( ) , .

    (). , , , . , . , .

    , ( ), ... . ... , ... ... K ( ) E , E. , , ..., ... .

    ... . , , ... ... .

    ... . 79 ..1073/81 . (, , ) ..., (, , , , , , ..), .

    12

  • ... (.. ), . , , , , .

    , , ...

    .. , . , -, , +, . (check list) . ... ...

    ... , , , , , ,, , . ( ), (.. ..., , , /, ).

    (. / ) , , ... :

    ,(, , ) ,

    ,

    . . 113 .. 1073/81, 1396/83 .. 305/96 ...

    13

  • ... ( . ) ,

    ...

    ... ... . , (. .2191,19-3-2002) .., .

    .. ... , , , , , , , .

    14

  • &

    : ............................................................................................................

    : ........................................................... ........................................................................

    . : .......................... ........................................................................

    . : ............................................. ........................................................................

    : .............. ........................................................................

    :........................... ........................................................................

    - & (...) - & (...) ... ... ( ..) . . . . :

    . (, , , CE).

    . , . . - , . - , . * () checklist6

    :

    . . . -, ( ).

    . ( .., CE). :

    - ... -

  • (/, , ,

    )

    . . ( . , .. , , ..). . (, , ). (, , .., CE).

    . (, ..). .. . . . , (, , ..).

    .

    (, ...).

    . , ..

    . ( ).

    * () checklist6 :

    . . . . . . . :

  • - 2005

    . - ... ...

  • 1

    .. - ....

    ( ), .1396/83. , , , , / . .. 305/96 (- - ) (- ) . + , + .. 609/85 , .1418/84, . .433/ 19.9.2000 , . . //177/2-3-01 E, . . //85/14-5-01 . .//889/27-11-2002 . 2940/6-8-01 , .( ) . 3263/2004

    , , , . ( E ) 1. + . / Y 2. ( - - ..) E. M/. 3. ./ , . 4. -- (...) 5. +

  • 2

    ( ) 6. ... ...- 7. . 8. ... . 9. ... ,

    . 10. E,

    . 11. .. ..

    . , .

    (. 1418/1984), ( ) . ( .- ,, ) 1. + . 2. . /. 3.

    ( ... , )

    4. , , + (. 7 .. 17/96), , . . )

    .

    5. (..) , : . .... , . . (...) o . . ( ) . ... . : - 0.60 m . 6 . .

  • 3

    ( . ) 1 .. ..

    , , . .. .. ....

    . 2. .... 3. +

    )

    , .. ...

    A , . ... .

    , , .... . .. 305/96 . ....

    4. .. ... .- ... .. , ...

    , .. 609/85, .34 4. , , , .

  • 4

    ( , ...) .; O

    , .

    , (.1418/84 , . 6 , 2 ). . ,. / / 889 /27-11-2002

    ( .. ) , + . , ,: .. ,.., -

    +- + , , , - .. ...

    , .

    () 1 + , , . 2. . / , .., .. . ... 3. ... , . 4. ... . ... .. ,..

  • 5

    .... 5. . (), , : ) , ) , . (70%) , . , , . , , , . 1. ,

    2. / (. 2 .. 1073/81) , . 9 .. 1073/81 , ( 64/ /28-5-1982) , . 10 .. 1073/81 (. 5 . 3 &4 )

    **** , (..305/96 .4 1) + . 7 .. 17/96 ( , , , - .). .. 305/96 . . //177/2-3-20001 . , . 17/96,

  • 6

    , .

    () 1. () 2. (...) 3. / , .. ,..

    . 1. (.. 17/96) +

    , , .

    - -

    2. ... ... 1. ... ... 2 .. .. 3 4

    . 5

    . 6 - 7 . (..) + . : ) ) ( ) )

    )

  • 7

    ) .... . . 9 .. 305/96. ( . 7 9 .. 17/96). . 32 . 1568/85 , . 13 .. 17/96 , . 114 . . 1073/81 + ... , , , , , .

    (. 7 ./17/96, . 8..305/96) , . , . , , .

    1. 2. + 3. 4. 5. 24 , . 6. . 7.O , . 13 .. 1073/81. 8. . . 9. .... ( ...), 4,5 6 .

  • 8

    ( E M/ ) 1. ... + . , ... 2. , . .

    : - -

    - , -

    - , , .

    : - - -

    - ( )

    3. . ( - /) 4. .... . 5 ( ). 6. : - 0,60 m . - . 7. .

    .

  • 9

    8. . , /, :

    - . - .

    9. .

    , ... , : ____ ____ ( ), - -

    , .

    ___ , -.

    , .

    ____ . ( ) . () . , (.1418/84 . 6 6 .2 .2229/94).

  • 10

    (. 609/85,.28, 1 .1418/84,.6, 2) + (..609/85, . 28 ,5).

    . , , , , . (.1418/84 .6, 4).

    ( 17/96 .7)

    , .

    ... ... , . , . . . . . ..

    (..) ( ) ( . //177/2-3-2001).

    .

    //85/14-5-01 .. 305/96 .. ..., ( 15 22 .716/77) , : ) ) ( .. 696/74).

    305/96 3 9 . 3

  • 11

    ( ), ... ... ... ... .

    3 3 .. 305/96 : .

    9 : . , , .

  • - 2005

    . - / . ./ . ./ . .- . . . . -

    && ((......))

    (( ))

  • ()

    :

    .

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

    +

  • ()

    :

    .

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

    . / &

    1. ,

    .. 85/91 " . "

    ) ) )

    2.

    2.1.

    .1073/81 .2 1) . . .

    1.

    2.2. .1073/81 (.2-78-79)

    . .

    2) + + -> + ..

    2.2

    2.3 .1073/81 .2 2.2. 2.2. 2.2. 2.2. ... (. . )

    2.2

    +

  • ()

    :

    .

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

    .

    .1073/81 .2 17

    .5

    .2 ( .)

    .. 305/96. IV

    ' 18,1

    1.

    . ..m ( & )

    .

    . ......

    . 1 m ( )

    . 0,60 m

    2. ...

    1.1.

    ..

    .

    1

    .

    +

  • ()

    :

    .

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

    3. / -

    .. 31/90 ,

    /

    ..1073/81 . IV

    .. 395/94 .

    . .

    .. 396/84 . +

    ..

    .. / 201-300 '

    - - - - ( - )- . ( ) ..- ...

    +