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"ETaL TouA.axto-rov dno<paatoE o xci.JtTatv MrrA.ci.L. -''Oaa a'lYVEortaav oTo Vllal Tox6a, dJtE, EI11aL o(youQo~

nw~ -fra EJtavaArt<pfroiJv aTo T6yxa- Ta~utO'U, xt' oJtou <iA.A.ou -fi'EA~OO'Ufl-E va rrAE'UQLOOUflE. AtyOOTOL, X<OQL~ JtUQ006-A.a o:rrA.a, El~taa"tE a-c~ aLa-fi'Eart -r&v t&ayEv&v. M~ £xovra~ ~lLXQOJtQ<iY!lU'ta Yl' dvraA.A.ay~, a£v !lJtOQOUflE va JtQO~!ll-3-EufrOUflE "tQO<fL!la xt.' mJTE va TOU~ -r' cLQJta;o'U!lE ~lf. "tO CTTUVLO. ~H 11-0Vll /~.vall :rtOU ~l(l~ ~lEVel, ElvaL va 'tel oyci.A.ou~lE :rtEQU flE ooa EXOUflE. Kal ;EQETEJtOAU xaA.a :rtOOO AtyoCT"tU Elvat! ~fV dvaL JtQO'tLflOTEQO v' UQXEa"tOUflE o' au-ra, ;raga va XLVa'UVEUOU!lE CTE xa&E cirr6oaall va xavOUflE TaU~ (iV&QWJtO'U; ~ta~; ~EV EWoW va mi; XQUlV<O n6ao XQLOlflTJ dvaL ~ {}£art flU;. rla va <p-cnaO'\J!lE a-co VllOL TlflOQ, 1£0U drrixtL XLALE; alaXOOLE~ JI£UYE~, fra JtQEJtEL va UQXtafrii 0 xafr€va; oa~ a' £va TETUQTO yaA.E-ra; xal ~uao rro~QL VEQO T~ llEQa! M6vo £Tal &a BQoilflE -c~ oonllQta fla~, uJto -rov OQO, <pU<JLXa, va flOi"l UJtOOXE-8i'Jt"E UJtOA'Ul"ll {max<»l. 'Arravtf)aTE flO'U xafraQU xal ;a.o-rEga! LU!l<JlWVEhE va Ttl :rtat;oUflE oA.a yta oA.a; ~oQXl~Ea"tE va imaxouaETt (Jf OJtOLaa~JtOTE ala-ray~ aa; Bffiaco; ~Trr6azEO'tE va UJtOO''tTJTE d('na~tU.Q"tUQll"ta OAE; au-r£; -rl; O"'tEQllO"EL~; - N a(, va(, T' OQXL~6~taa-rE! q;wva;av oAOL fla~L

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206 K A U T A I N M II A A ·J·

To iJJtoox OJtacrn:! _ .. Av XQa-.:~oE-.:E -.:~v i:mSaxEo~ oa~, JtQ6<rD·roc o M3tA.a:i,

xal. O"t~V civayXfl EI~.t.al OE Woll va od~ "tO E3tL6aA.ro aih6, oa~ Eyyuro~at o-.:t fra orofroo~E!

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T~v aA/~.11 f.lEQa xal. 'tL~ t3TOJ.!EVE~, ~ xa'tcl<J'taOfl 8£v aAAa~£. (H B<iQxa JtEQaOE dva~E<Ja <JE dvaQ(fr~fl"ta Vl']Ota, U3t0 03tO'U cpaVl']xav va ~EXLVOWE J.!EQlXE; 3tlQOYE;.

, AQayE, ~t"aV yta va t"OU~ JtaQO'U'V <J'tO xuvr]yt ~ yta XUJ.!f1laV UV'taAA.ay~; 'A<pou 8€v ,.UtOQoU<Jav va J!aV'tE"l'O'U'V t"OU~ oxonou~ "t<OV lfrayEVffiV, 8£v fra'taV q>QOvLJ!O va o-.:aflat"~OO'UV. rt' aut"O ll BO.Qxa, J!E -.:a 3taVLa <pOUO'XOlflEVa a-1[0 £vav UVEfJO cirvoi:x6, 8f:v UQYfiOE va t"oU~ 3taQa"t~01] 3tl(JO) 'tfl~·

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IIEPIIIE'l'EIE~ TOr .MIIAA"I· KAI T~N ~fN'l'PO ... ~N 'l'Of 207

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- llotE ~EV fraX,OUJlE T~ MvaJll] va <pttl<JO'UJ!E ffi~ T~ Nia tOA.A.av~(a, cpoova~av ot ~uoroxtOJ!EVOL. Mouox(~L <ht' t~ ~Qox.~, £~av-.:A.11~ivot <ht' T~v xouQaol], ~o-r€ ~E:v &a JI1toQioouJ.tE va ~QOUJ.!E ~u<i; <JTLYJ!fJ~ avaJta'U<Jl]. llcfta(VOUJ1E ti]~ JtEtVa~! ~EV fr' aU~llO'ETE TL; J!.EQL~E~ Ji.U~, X.UJtEttlVlc; T( <J'l]JlUOLa EX,EL av tEAELOO<JO'UV Ttl TQc}q:>LJ.tU Jla~; Ei.Jx.oA.a a-a T' dvnxaTaon1omJJIE cp-ravov-.:a; o-rl; xt'~<JEL~ -rrov tO A.A.av&ov!

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208 K A II •r A I N }I ll A A ·J·

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llEPIIIE'l'EIE~ TOr l\IIL\A-I· l~Al T!JN ~f.X1'POct-QN TOr 209

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210 K A TI T A I N M II A A ·I·

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01 ~·rA~IA~TE~ 211

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Kal renAL t"OU~ t"QU6l)~E, OJ.lffi~, t"O yoVLJ.lO £Ba<pO~ 'tf)~ Tai:tii~, ot ayafrol t"Q01COL XL' ll <pLAO~EVLa t"OO'V xa-co(xrov, xal ~avayuQtaav o-cov OQJlO Ma-ca6aL

'ExEi, -eel Buo -rQ(-ra -cou :n:AlJQOOJ.la-ro~ ~EJlrcnQXaQav. Mel -co IBw ~Qcibu, -co «MnaouVtu» ElxE PLQ<iQEL ·de;

ayX'UQE~ xal X,Ufrl]X.E <1-c' aVOLX,t"U, :7tQOt"OU OL VCXUt"E~ JtO"U dX,a'V ~EJ13tCXQXUQEL 'Vel imon-rEufi-ouv t"~'V nQofrEOl] t"oU KQLanav Vel qnJYfl X,OOQL~ amou~.

'AvayxaOJ.lE'VOL va -ca ~yciA.ouv rtEQa J.lOvOL t"OU~, ot vaunxol eyx.a-caa-ccifrl]xav <JE Bta<pOQE~ 1CEQLOX,E~ t"oU Vl]<JLOU.

to A.oo-rQoJ.lo~ ~-couaQ-r xL' o B6x.LJ.lo~ Ilf1-rEQ Xeuyouv-c, ot Buo a~LOJJ.lanx.ol :n:ou 0 KQt<Jt"LU'V ElX,E ~EXO>QL<J'EL d:n:' -cou~ vamLXou~ -cou MJtA.ai, rca(Qvovta~ -co~ J.lat( 'tou, EJ.lELvav a-co Ma-caooi:, xoV"tel a-co PaotALel TL3t:7tao. tO ~-couaQ't m]QE yuva(xa -c~v aBEA<p~ 'tOU.

to M6QuJ'ov x.t' b M(AyO'UroQV"t mjyav a'tO'V d.QXlJYO Ilevo, 3tou -cou; u:n:o8€xn1x.E eyxaQBta.

"Oao yta 'tOU~ aAAou~ vau-ctxou~, :rtQOX,OOQl)OUV O"tO EOOO'tEQLxO t"oU Vl]OLoU xal B£v liQyl]OU'V va 1tUVt"QEufroW TaLt"t:vEc;.

tO Ta&Q'tatA. xL' E'Va~ J.lavta)G(}c;, b 86f.t'l'oov, aq>au £xavav EVav OOOQO eyxA~J.lat"a, J.Ua J.lEQ<l clQ:7tUX,'tl)X.aV. '0 Ta&Q'tatA. O'XO'trofrl}xE o' airrov 'tOV xauya xt' ot tfrayEVEic; £~6vtooaav 'tOV 86Jl'l'mv J.lE :7tE'tQLE~.

212 K A II T A I ~ M II A A ·I·

Auto onHhp<E to tEAO~ auo vaunx&v JCOU Elxav Jl(ll

~EL JCQOJtEUOVta QOAO ot·~v avtaQota. Oi imoAOLJtOL, OJ.Hn;, JlE t~V xaA~ to·u; ataymy~, EYL

vav ot ayaJCT}JlEVOL -r&v Taitw&v. (Qo-r6oo, 0 M6QLOOV xt' Q ~HA.youmQVt a£v Jl.1tOQOU<JaV

va ~~<JOUV ~OU;(OL o' amo tO VTJOL, OJtOU ~tav EUxOAO va toil; avaxaAmv<Juv xa.l va toile; XQE!.Hl<JOW.

""" ~, ' , ' , ' ' ~xEotaoav va xata<J/tEuaoouv ~ua oxouva, yta va qrtaoouv w~ t~ NlrratatlLa xul v' avaxatEu-frouv EXEL JlE 'tOV JtOALtlOJl.EVO x6ovo, XOJQL~ va 'XLvawEUOUV JtL(l v' avaxaA'U<p-&oirv.

Ma~l j.iE aA.A.ouc; ox-roo ouv-rQ6<pou~ -roue;, JlE ta EQyaAEia 'tOU JlaQayxou, xa-r6g{lmoav JlE XLALE~ - auo auoxoA(E; va xata<J'XEUaoouv EVa JlLXQO L<J'tlO<pOQO, 'tO «PE~OAU<JLOV» xal to UQa~av o' Eva j.tLXQO OQJ.!O, Jttom cin' t~v 'A<pQoa('tTJ, EVa UXQO)t~Ql tf); Tai:tfl~. l\1a a£v Jl1COQE<Jav JtOt!-&Eva va BQOUVE JCClVL<l 'XL, E't<Jl tO 't(l~LaL JlCltClLOO~XE.

~'tO ava~u:ta~u, JlE ~OUXYJ 'tll OUVELaTJO~ tOU~ yta'tl a£v Elxav Aa6EL JlEQO~ o£ xawva aaLXYJj.ta JtOU tLj.iOlQEL o v6-J.10c;, o ~'toUaQ't xaAALEQYOUOE tov xf]Jto tou xt' o IlfltEQ X€uyo'U'V't O'UYxBVtQffiVE ta <JtOLXELCl yta va YQ<i'l!rrl EVa AE~lAOyto t&v ataAEX't(l)V t&v tfl'UyEV&v, Jtoil UQYO'tEQa <Jta-fh]xE ;tO Ail XQ~OLJlO otoil~ , Ayy A.ou~ LE(>anoo-r6A.ou~.

ilEQa<JaV aE'XaOXtO) j.iflVEc;. ~tl~ 23 MaQttou 1791, E-va JtAoio ~EJCEQaOE -ro axQro

t~QL 'A<pQoahTJ xt' ayx'UQ060ATJOE (J'tOV 'XOJ.Jtt<J'XO Matatlai. TH-rav to JtOAEJ.HxO «Ilava(oQa», noil to 'AyyA.txo N auaQXEio ElxE ot.ElAEL o£ xa-rao(ro~TJ -r&v o-raotaot&v.

·(o X£uyOUVt XL' 0 ~tOUClQt E03tEUOClV v' avE6ow OtO 7tAOLO, E&tav ta OVOJlata tou; xal aLTJY~fuJxav 31:00~ a£v El-xav A.a6EL xa-&6A.ou JliQo~ (J't~V aVtaQ<JLa. ~EV t01J~ Jll<JtEllJav OJlroc;, xal touc; £6aA.av ota o(at:ga Jla~l f.!E toil~ owtQ6<pou~ -rou;, xroQlc; va EQEmri)oouv xa-&6A.ou t~V im6-frt:Ol]. Toile; <pEQ~'XClV xa-ra tOV JCLO aJCav-frQUlJlO 'tQOJlO, UJlELAOOV-

01 ~TA!IA~TE~ 213

ta; tou; ;((o; {}(L Tou; TOU<pEXL~av av XQY)CllflOJTOlOtlOUV T~V tai:nvil yAroooa yta VCt Cl'UVEVVOl')frOt!V !J.Eta~U TOt!;.

A I ' ~ "l 1 ~ ' " 'l ' ' n 1 of!J..fVOU; !!E U/\. 'UClluE:; TOU; EX/\.ElO'fJ.V !J.f(JfJ. (J fVU XII.Ol 1-()(, OT~V JTQU!J.Vll·

~-d; 19 1\ialou, TO «PE~o'Auowv>>, 3tOU ElXE £q;obHxotil !J.f JtfJ.VL<l, xt' ll <<1 Tavbroga>> m1xmoav rl; ayxugf~. Tgci:; OAUXEQO'U; fll]VE;, ra buo nAoia £xavav EQEUVE; GTO rlQXLJtEAayo; TOOV (A(J)V, YlCt v' avaxaAu'l'ow TOV Kg(ona.v xal rou; tln:oAoLnou; otaota.or£;.

To «PE~OAUO'lOV» O!J.m; TEAlxa xafil}x£ ora :tag6./~ta roi) Vl')O'lOU Toa'ta!J. XL' ll «lla.vbroga.>> nag' oAo 3tOU FQEUVll-0'£ JtOAAf:; !J.EQ£; T~V 3t£QLOX.i], bi:v flJ'I:OQ£0'£ v' ava.xaAU'Vll iXVl'J Tou JrAo(ou xa.l nov rrEV'tE vaunx&v Jtou ra~tBeua.v f.A··

auTo. ~H «Ila.vbroga.» ~ava.n~Q£ 'tO BQO!J.O rrgo; T~V Eugo>Jlll

!!E Tou; qmAa.xto~-t£vou;. ~'tov 3to3po 'tov Togg£;, O!J.m;, ;(TU:rtl')O'E 3tUV(t) O'E !J.LU XOQCJ.AEVLU ucpaAo xul BufttO'Tl')XE. "ETO'l n:vt yi)xa.v TQLa.vra.£va ~-tEAl') Toii JtAl')QW!J.a.To; xal TEO' or~:-

• ' ' I QEL; aJt 'tOU; O'TaO'L~OT£;. To im6Aomo 3tA~Qm!J.a xt' oi qyuAaxla~tivoL, nou Elxav

ow&ii aJt' TO vauayw, E<pfra.oa.v o' EVa a~qtffibE; VllOclXl. 'EXEl, a~LOO!J.anxol xal VfJ.UT£; Bgflxa.v XCJ.Ta.q;Uyw XclTOO cirro

I o· . , ., , ,· , , 'C: , • O'Xl]V£;. l UV'tUQTE;, O~Loo;, ')'LaVa !J.l] TO'U; sEX.UVll 0 3t'UQU-XTOO!!EVO; ~Aw;, ava.yxaOTl]XUV va xoofroi)v ~lEO'a O'T~V a~l~!0, w; TO Aa.L!J.O, :{fJ.L v' avaxoucpto&ouv x6.nw;.

Oi va.uayol E!J.Etvav flEQLx£; !J.EQ£; oTo VllOUXt. "To-rEga, £cp-ra.oav oTo Tt~-tOQ ~IE Tl:; BO.gxE; Ti]; <<Tiavbooga;».

~To dva.~LETa~u, To JtA~QW~-ta Tou 3tOAE~-ttxov B£v Elx.E JHhpn oihc O'Tl)'!J.ll va EJtlTl')Q~ Tl; XlVllOEt; nov XQU'tO'U~tfVOlV, 3tag' oAt] ·ti1 oo6agotl')Ta Tf]; xa-raaTaoEoo;.

Tavovra; OT~v 'Ayy A(a Tov 'lo{"'w Tou 17 9 2, oi cpuAaxLO'!J.EVOt n£gaoav d3to vauToBtxEio, Jtou flx.c 3tQOEbgo TO vauagxo Xo'\Jvr.

~H BLXl] XQUTl]OE E~l] !J.EQE~. TEOO'EQEL; an' Tou; XaTl')YOQO'U!!EVO'U; a&oorofrl]X<lV.

214 K A ll T A I N M n A A ·I·

Oi E~l'J imoAOlJtOL xa-raSuuio3,xav <JE 3uva-ro ydJ. av'taQOLa xL' dJtayroy~ ox.a<pou;. 'Arro a\rroo;, XQt~aoav 116-vo -riooEQEL; o-ra xa-raQ-rLa f:vo; noAEJlLx.ou. T&v uJtof..o(:rrolv ~{Jo - ~'tLOUUQ't xal lli)'tEQ Xiuyo'UV't - avayvroQLo311XE EJtL 'tEAou; ~ afrroo'trJ'ta, x.al -rou;. S6~XE 'X. UQrJ.

T( El'X,E, O~tro;, a:rroytVEL 'tO «MJtaO'UVt'U»; M ~ 'tU'X,OV xL' d:x,t vauay~oEL flE -ro\7; 'tEAtu-ra(ou; av-raQ-rE;;

'Af)uva-rov va ~tafrEutl] XU'tL 'tO frE'tLX.O. To 1814, tb«>oLJtEV'tf x.QovLa uo-rEQ' <in' -r~v agx~ -rii;

l<J'tOQLa; ~a;, Suo ayy Atxa rroAqnxa Jtf.QL:rroAouoav (J't~V 'QxEav(a im;o -r~ Sw(xrJOrJ -ro-u x.aJt-ratv ~-ra(rJv;. BQ(ox.ov-rav JtQO~ v6-rov -rou 'EJtLx(vSwou 'AQX,LrrEAayou;, xov-ra a' f.va OQELVO x.al ~<paL<J'tEtoyEVf:; VrJOl JtOU oVOJlat6-rav TI(-rxatQv(*). TH-rav EVa EISo; xolvou, oxcSov xroQl; <ix.QoyLaAta, <JX.EJtaOflEVO oAaXEQO J1f ;(O'UQJ1aSt£; xt' UQ-r6SmQa. To VY]<JL amo :T£0Tf S£v 'tO Elxc EJtLOXE<p&fl xavd;. BQLOXO-rav o£ <iJI6o-raorJ XLAtrov ~Laxoo(mv flLA(mv d:rr' -r~v Ta·h~, o£ 25° 4' vo-r(ou JtAa-rou; xal 180° 8' ~unxou Jl~xou;.

fo xa:rrTaLV ~'taLl]V; <irtocpa<Jt(Jf va BQii EVa xa-raAArJAo flEQo; yta va ~f.J1JtaQXUQll xal va E~EQE'UVllOrJ 'tO E<J(J)l'EQLXO -roil Vl]OlOU.

IIAl]<Jla~oV'ta; 't~V axn1, naga~EVEUTYJXE lhax.g(vOVta; xaAu6t;, <pUTEi£; xal Boo :rraArJXUQLa <JT~V U~JlOUSLa JtOU J1Jriixav or flLa BaQxa xal 'tQa6ouoav xo1.ml flE xa-rEUDwOl] <J'tO n/ .. oio TOU.

l\Ia l] fJtAl]~~ TOU ~ffiEQfl<JE xa-6E OQLO o-rav UX.OU<Jf. Tou; VY]CJU:ihf; va AEVE (Jf x.a8ag~ ciyyALX~ yAooooa: - 'E! <Jfi;! Aa ,_,.a; QL~E'tf. EVa OXOLVL v' avt60UJlE <J'tO

nAoio~ lVI6At; JtaTrJOav OTO Xa'tU<JTQOlfla, oi Suo VEOL cl8av

oA6yuga Tou; TO :rrAllQCO~a va -rou; 8-tn] f.va OOOQO EQOOnlflClTa, <JTU onoia bl:v ~lJtOQOl!(JftV va BolOO'UV UJtUV'trJOrJ.

(*) T6 :bcxxii..·J~a 0 "AyyA.r..; 9cxi..cxa~on6po; ct,£).~;: Ki~'taps:, :o 1766, z;z~s'J'If;J'J":1ii; :l; l~YjJ..LEp:-,e; mp~')xz~ tCJ9 EtpY{HMi1.

01 !TAl:IAl:TEl: 215

To-rE 'tOU~ o~~VTJOUV OTO vaUUQXO ~'tULTJV;, JtOU -rou; QWtTJOc:

- IloLO( elatE; - T' <Yvo~a ~wu Elvat ~AinJ'EQ KQ(onav xal -rov ow-

-rQoqxm JlO'U rtayx. Ta ovo~a-ra ~tav ayvoo<J''t(l O'tOV XUJt'tULV ~'tULTJV;,

JTOU ~EV clx.E OtO voii tO'U -r<YU; vaunxou; TOV «M:n:aO'UVt'U». - 'AJto noTE ~Q Loxooao-rc £00'); - 'E~m YEVVTJ&~xa~E. - II oomv XQOVOOV fi:oao-rc; - 'Eyw d~at EixooLJtEVTE XQOV&v, cinaVtl}oc 6 KQ(o-rtav, ''I.,, ~ , 'XL 0 Layx UcXUOX'tOO.

- ~~ {]nm; ot yovEi; oa; vauay11oav ota JtUQUALa au-rov toii V'YJOLOi);

~o KQLOnav E~LOTOQllOE tOTE OtOV xan-raw ~taLTJV; Ta ouyXLYr]TLXa :rtEQLOtatLXa JtOU dx.av O~TJY~OEL EXEL 'tOV ;rat€Qa tou.

'EyxaTaAELJTOVTa; o-r~v TatT~ Eixoot€va OWtQOqJO'U; Tou, o KQ(onav, rrou clxc ~ta6aoEt, ot~ Bt6A.tofr~xTJ -roii «M:n:aouvt'U>>, tl)V 3tEQLYQa<p~ nov E~E'UQEVi]OcOlV tOV aaAaooOJtOQOU ~O .. tn K<iQtEQE-r, £6aAE rrAOOQTJ xa-rcufl-ctav JtQO; tO Vt'JOUXL n l TXalQV, rrov ll 3€oT) tO'U E~'UJtT)QctOVOc Tov; OX01rOU~ tOll.

To rrAi]Q(J)~ta toil <<MnaO'UVtt!>> aw"tOtEJ .. oilVtaV, tOtE, ciJtO cixooLOxno vaunxou;. Tov Kg(onav, 'tOV ~OXL~O rtayx xt' Ecp-ra vautE;, E~TJ Ta"(nvou; 3tOU Elxav ~Jt(lQX<iQEL Ot~ Tatt~, rrov oi 't(>Ei; Elzav ~~a~l tl; yuvaixE; tou; xt' eva ~tmgo ~€xa ~TJVOOV, xal tQci; av~QF~ xt' E~TJ yuvatxc; t&ayEVci; cbt' -ro Tou~nouat ( *) .

~I-1 JtQWtll cpeovr(~a tou KQ(onav xal t&v O'UVtQO<JXOV tOt! ota&l}xE, ~OAt; E<p{}aoav ()TO Yr]Ot Ill'txaLQV, va ~taA.uOO'UV ,;o «Mnaouvru>>. drro q;66o ~~v dvaxaA.uq>aow. B€-

216 I\. A ll T A I ~ }1 11 A A ·I·

6aLa, fT(JL £xu.vav xa3E buva'tO'tY)'ta va £yxa'taAELlVO'UV TO v11at, ~ta 'to cbtat'tovaE ft aacpaAna 'to'U~.

tH crucr'taO'YJ x' ft £yxa'tct<J'ta<JY] tii~ ~lLXQl]; rutOLxta; cr'UVnVtYJ<JE n:oAAE~ auaxoAte;, yta'tl 'ta cho~a nou 't~v urro-rEAoucrav 1jTav aAAYJAEyyua o' £va £yx/..11~a. Ai.~a"tYJQE; q;tAovlxrif:; aEv iiQYYJ<Ja'V va ~LaLQEOO'U'V , AyyAo'U; xal Tai:nvou; (Jf auo UVtL~axo~EVE; JtaQa"ta~n;.

T 0 1 7 9 4 ~ovo "tEO'O'EQEL:; an:' 'tou; O''ta<JLf.£(J'tE~ ~oUO'flV dxo~la. Tov KQt<Jnav EIXE ~axaLQOOOfl f'Va~ an' tou; HtaYfVfi; rrou elxav rrnQEl ~La~( to'U; oi , AyyAoL. "OAOL oi Tarn vol ()Ev UQYYJ<Jav v' dxoAou6{]liO\tV t~V TUXYJ TOll aatxoOXO"tffi~EV01J.

"Eva; drr' Tou; "AyyAot!; flZF liQfi TOV TQMO va q:na~ll oivorrvE'U~LaTwa11 n:o-ra ~lf T~ Qt~n Fvo; Cf'-'Tou n.~f, VYJowu. l\10. "tO ~f{h)(Jl TOV FXaVf va JtfLQaq;QOVllOll xal va ()1-

XTii cbro £va yxQE~vo o't~ ftal..aooa. Kt' aAAo; fva; rtAxoo/~txo;, JHlV(J) OTO ~f(JJt(.((J~tfL Tl];

TQEAAa;, OQ~tYJOf £vaVtLOV TOll ru1yx xal TOll vcd!TYJ T~(J)V "AVta~t;, JtOU (1Q€fil]xav O'T~V dvnyXll va TOV (Ji{0t(J)00li'V.

To 1800, o rtayx n£8avr dno ao3Jtrt. ·o T~wv "AVta~L; EpHvf ToTE o n-AfuTaio; ~<,>VTuvi>;

arr' Tou; o-racrtao-r€;. ~av E~ELVE ~t6vo;, ~f ;roAAE; yuvaixE; xal el:xocrt Jt<tt

ata, :cou Elzav YEWl]6·~ drr' "tO ya~w t(J)V 0\!Vt'QO<p<nv T0\1 Jlf Tai:nv€:;, 0 T~o>V "AVTaM; aAAU.~E alaymyl1.

Tl-ITav 'tOTE TQLavtaE~lJ XQOV<l>V. Ma ZQOVLa o/~aXfQU dze JtaQaO"t~ (JE <JXl]Vf; Bta; xal ocpayV, ElxE aEt 't~V avltQWJtlVll <pU<Jl] Of oA.E:; tl~ ltAt6EQf; tl]; ffipn;. Kal ~ovo~ua; ll O'UVElaYJOll T01J ~UrMl<Jf flEOC< 't01J Xftl 'tOV oall"/YJOf ot~ ~E"tUVOLa.

~-r~ Bt61~wft·iJxYJ tou «l\1naoUVtu», nou j)Qtcrx6-rav cr'to VYJOt, ~'taV ~La B(oAo~ xal JtOAAa JtQO<Jf'\lZYJTUQlU.. to T~wv "AVta~;, JtOU ta btaoa~E ouxva, ~ll'tYJOE a<pEOYJ a~U.Q'tlOOV o-ca va~a'ta Li}; fl'Ql]OXELa~ xt' EYLVE aAAO~ av6Q<mto~.

'AvatlgE'\}JE xal ~OQ<pOlOf ~f tou; JtlO ll3txous XL' av-

Of ~TA~TA!TE! 217

frQoorrtonxou; xav6vc; TO v£o aArJD·uo~u). "O'Aot -rov o€6ov-rav xal TOV AUTQEUUV oav JlUTEQfl.

l{al XflTEAr)~f. va ytV'Y) 0 vo~wilE't'Y);, 0 UQZLEQEU;, xovTOAoyil; o (1aotAta; Tou lHntatQV.

'D-o-r6ao, ~tE;(Ql To 1 H 1-t o T~dw "A v-ra~t; bEv fStattf VU (JQLOXETCH o' EJtL<pu/~.rtXlJ.

To 1795, EVU nAoi:o EIXE aArJ<H.U<lft TO IHTXULQV. ToTE, oi 'tEO<JEQn; aov ~ouoav dx6~a, dz.uv XQ'-'<pTf] of dnQ6-ona Ba<nl xai hfv TOA~t'Y)<JUV va ;qntTlOOUV 3tQOTOU MO~lf1XQ'U'Vfiii TO JlAOLO.

Ta i:Btrt ~u':TQrt doq;ai ... c,(u; aaQfillxuv Ti> 1 HOH. ihav i-!vn; 'Artf.Qtxavo; xnJlFTavw; ~E~tj[aQxrtQf oTo VlloL BQflXE fVft Z.QOVO~IfTQO xul ru a ;ru~(Brt Xf11. T(l E<JTflf.E <JTO 'Ayyi.LXO N f1Uf1QZELO - .itOU bi:v EB(I)Xf xurqua mwaa(u OTU i~Ff'¢nwt rtuTa TOll «~l;ram.IVT'\1». 1\rnl nhf 11 EuQ<l>Jlll dz.e, fVU <JmQO OXOTOllQf; Xfll JtQOf,A{]prtnt - £;atTta; TOU N rtJloJ..fovTo;.

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Κάπταιν μπλάι (μπάουντι) - Ιούλιος Βερν

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