Λειτουργικά Συστήματα
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(2012), , ( ), : Unix- Microsoft Windows. , Windows Unix. UNIX Unix- , System V, BSD, GNU/Linux. To Unix Unix. Unix .. . .
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Windows, Microsoft, . Bill Gates .Microsoft Part 1To 1985 Microsft Windows 1987-1994 Windows 2.02.11, Windows 3.0 Windows NT 4. - .
1995 - Windows, , , , , . 1998 Windows 98,Windows ME,Windows XP, Windows 7 8, , .
MS DOS 1981 .Windows XP 25 2001 : Windows XP Home Edition Windows XP Professional (domain).
5. - .Microsoft Part 2
6. - .Windows 7 Windows 7 Vista. Windows 7 22 2009 32-bit 64-bit . Microsoft Windows 7, Vista, Windows 7, Microsoft .Linux Linux Unix. Linux Unix , . Linux Linux, , , .
, () , ( - / CPU, , , ), (hardware), () (software) . -
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8. - . . , , , , . , CD-ROM . , , ( ) ( 1-64) 9. - . . : , , . (.. , ). ( ). : . FAT (FAT12, FAT16, FAT32, exFAT), NTFS, HFS HFS+, HPFS, UFS, ext2, ext3, ex4, btrfs, ISO 960, ODS-5, Veritas File System, ZFS UDF.
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Windows 95 386DX 4 megabyte (MB) ( 8 MB) Windows 95 : 50-55 MB, . 3,5 Windows 98.486DX-2/66MHz ( Pentium)16 MB RAM ( 24 MB 500 MB . CD-ROM DVD-ROM
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Windows XP : Windows XP Home Windows XP Professional Pentium 233 MHz ( 300 MHz) RAM 256 MB ( 512 MB) 1,5 GB . CD-ROM DVD-ROM Windows Vista 1-(GHz) 32-bit (x86) 1-GHz 64-bit (x64) 1 GB Windows Aero 128 MB () 40-GB 15 GB
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Windows 7: Windows 7 Home Premium , Professional , Ultimate 32 bit (x86) 64 bit (x64) 1 gigahertz (GHz) 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32 bit) 2 GB RAM (64 bit)16 GB (32 bit) 20 GB (64 bit) DirectX 9 WDDM 1.0 Windows 8: Windows 8 Pro Windows 8 , RT ARM tablets . : 1 gigahertz (GHz) PAE, NX SSE2 RAM: 1 gigabyte (GB) (32 bit) 2 GB (64 bit) : 16 GB (32 bit) 20 GB (64 bit) : MicrosoftDirectX9 WDDM
14. - . .Apple iOSGoogle AndroidWindows PhoneBlackBerry OSSymbian OS Web OS15. - .
29 2007, Apple iOS , - iPhone. iOS 1.0 29 2007 Build 1A 543a & BaseBand 03.11.02_GiOS 1.0.2 21 2007 Build 1C28 & BaseBand 03.14.08_GiOS 1.1 14 2007 Build 3A100aT1 3A101aP1,T1 iOS 1.1.1 27 2007 Build 3A109aP1 3A110aT1 & BaseBand 04.01.13_GiOS 2.1 9/12 2008 Build 5F136P1P2 5F137T2 & BaseBand 04.05.04_GP1 02.11.07P2iOS 3.0 17 2009 Version.iOS 4.0 21 2010 .. 4.2.1 phone.
16. - .Apple iOS. 16iOS 5.0 12 2011 iPhone 4S. 5.1 7 5.1.1 7 2010 UPGRADE 25 2012 iOS .iOS 6.0 19 2012 phone 5 Apple Tablets iPods 1 6.0.1 6.1
17. - .Modern and Prevalent Apple iOS.
Android Google Samsung Hardware . Android ANDROID Android 1.0 23 2008Android 1.1 9 2009Android 1.5 Cupcake 30 , 2009 3 0.1% Android 1.6 Donut 15 , 2009 4 0.3% Android 2.1 Eclair 26 , 2009 7 3.1% Android 2.2 Froyo20 , 2010 8 12.0% Android 2.3-2.3.2 Gingerbread 6 , 2010 9 0.3% Android 2.3.3-2.3.7 Gingerbread 9 , 2011 10 53.9% Android 3.1 Honeycomb 10 , 2011 12 0.4% Android 3.2 Honeycomb 15 , 2011 13 1.4% Android 4.0.3 - 4.0.4 Ice Cream Sandwich 16 , 2011 15 25.8% Android 4.1-4.2 Jelly Bean 9 , 2012 16 2.7% Google Android 2 Android 4.1-4.2 Jelly Bean
18. - .Google Android
. Windows Phone 7- ver. 7.0.7004. Windows Phone 7 OSWindows Phone 7- ver. 7.0.7008. Windows Phone 7 Node- ver. 7.0.7390. NoDo, CDMA , , , FacebookWindows Phone 7 NoDo- ver. 7.0.7392. Windows Phone 7.5 Mango- ver. 7.10.7720 27 2011Windows Phone 7.5 Refresh- ver. 7.10.8112. AT & T Nokia Lumia 900 & HTC Titan II.Windows Phone 7.5 Tango- ver. 7.10.8773.98. 28 256 MB RAM PINWindows Phone 7.8- ver. 7.8. 29 2012 Windows 8Windows Phone 8- ver. 8.0.9903.10 29 2012
19. - .Microsoft Windows-Phone
BlackBerry OS . Chat Phones. .BlackBerry OS 4.5 BlackBerry 8100 and 8800BlackBerry OS 4.6 BlackBerry Pearl Flip.BlackBerry OS 5.0 BlackBerry Curve 8330/8350i/8520/8530/8900.BlackBerry OS 5.0 BlackBerry Bold 9000, BlackBerry Storm, BlackBerry Storm 2 and BlackBerry Tour.BlackBerry OS 6.0 BlackBerry Bold 9650/9700/9780, BlackBerry Curve 9300/9330, BlackBerry Pearl 9100, BlackBerry Style 9670, and BlackBerry Torch 9800.BlackBerry OS 7.0/.1 BlackBerry Bold 9700/9780/9790/9900/9930, BlackBerry Curve 9350/9360/9370/9380/9220/9320, and BlackBerry Torch 9810 /9850/9800.
20. - .BlackBerry OS Symbian OS Nokia, Motorola, Ericsson, Psion, 1998 2004, Psion Symbian. 8.0, 8.1a 8.1b Symbian OS. 8.1b EKA2. 2005, Symbian OS 9.0, , Symbian . 2006 Symbian OS 9.1. 12 2006, Symbian OS 9.3, , Wi-Fi 802.11. Symbian OS 9.5, 2007, 75% . , DVB-H ISDB-T , SQL SQLite.
21. - .Symbian OS22. - .Web OSDateApplications availableDownloads, cumulative6 June 200918Launch17 June 200930[28]1 million[29]27 June 20093013 July 200930 official, 3116 July 200930 official1.8 million[31]29 July 200932 official[32]25 August 200941 official[33]7 November 2009356 official[34]1 January 20101000 official[35]27 July 20103000 official[36]29 September 20104000 official[37]9 December 201110,002 official Web OS
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School Project 2012-2013. - .23. - .