ΚΑΛΣΙΤΟΝΙΝΗ - experimentalphysiology.gr · 004, Medical Phy siol Osteocytes Edition ....

Post on 17-Sep-2018

215 views 0 download

Transcript of ΚΑΛΣΙΤΟΝΙΝΗ - experimentalphysiology.gr · 004, Medical Phy siol Osteocytes Edition ....

ΚΑΛΣΙΤΟΝΙΝΗ

Κλινικές εκδηλώσεις υπερπαραθυρεο-ειδισμού

A: Magnified x-ray of index finger on fine-grain industrial film showing classicsubperiosteal resorption in a patient with severe primary hyperparathyroidism. Note theleft (radial) surface of the distal phalanx, where the cortex is almost completelyresorbed, leaving only fine wisps of cortical bone.

B: Skull x-ray from a patient with severe secondary hyperparathyroidism due to end-stagerenal disease. Extensive areas of demineralization alternate with areas of increasedbone density, resulting in the "salt and pepper" skull x-ray.

(Both films courtesy of Dr. Harry Genant.)

Franz Chvostek

Position of the hand in hypocalcemic tetany (Trousseau's sign).

Armand Trousseau

Athappan G and Ariyamuthu V. N Engl J Med 2009;360:e24

A 35-year-old man presented with a 2-day history of cramps and paresthesias in the arms, predominantly involving the fingers