ßÔÓ— TÕ—ÞÓ>sÚEa] · This version of Shree Pravachan Ratna Chintamani Part 3 has been...

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≠] ~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea]≠] ~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea]≠] ~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea]≠] ~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea]≠] ~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea]

(«⁄U-3)

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~TE ~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠] Q¶⁄–‚π‘⁄E]–⁄˜≠] fi–•EÆ⁄T ~TE⁄UE &~T z•Pf⁄˜ ~˚‘”–⁄P

[¤•‘q⁄T ”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T]

(U⁄z⁄ 56 z] 76)

d

: ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶ :

≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶-Q¶q⁄– ~TE⁄UE ~˚‘”–¶ SX¶πS¶173/175 EÒµ·⁄¡P¶‘] T⁄PK¶, EÒ·˙ - 400 002

http://www.AtmaDharma.com

[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3

≠] A¡¶Uµ·T ∏flw– π‘⁄ı•⁄• EÃ¡¶T SX¶πS¶Æ⁄P–Uƒ¶ - 364250_⁄P– –˜·T H 02846-244084

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≠] Æ]E˜|T «U‘⁄– A¡¶U˜·T A∏fl– EÃ¡¶T173/175 EÒµ·⁄¡P¶‘] T⁄PK¶, EÒ·˙ - 400 002SP¶f]-_P\Æ H 23425241/23446099

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EÒÔa HS¶⁄˙~ ÆPS¶]>U HÆE]T ~⁄TP , Aæ¶#PS¶]‘ ~P∏fl ÆPS¶Æ›

34, Q¶⁄‘Æ‚ ~SP¶f πSX¶]S¶, 17, f⁄´⁄a] SP¶TPÆ,_⁄PS›¶, EÒ·˙ - 1 SP¶f]. 2282 57 84

-: ~˚⁄»Lsπz⁄– H-

~˚s H 2500 - ‘w∞⁄´ ÆÒ¡¶ ·]∏fl, ~WÏ• UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘≠]–] 116E] ∏flØE-∏fl•˜fis,

s⁄. 10-5-2005 * ‘]T fi–‘⁄›a Æ˜. 2531, fi‘æ¶E Æ˜. 2061

* ‘P”⁄a AQ>¶Es - t¶. 20/- *

~WÏ• ≠] Q¶⁄–‚π‘⁄E] πE⁄TQ¶ SX¶πS¶Q¶q⁄– –UT, f⁄E T⁄PK¶, ¡P‘f⁄f] - 422401SP¶f]-_P\Æ H 0253-2491044

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≠] ~ÃK¶s S¶⁄PK¶TEf πE⁄TQ¶ «‘–#P-4, ·⁄~W–UT, ∏fl•~ÒT - 302015_⁄P– –˜·T H 2705581 - 2707458

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–E˚ fi‘–˜s]≠] ‘]sT⁄U] ¡P¶‘-∞⁄π◊-UÒTÒm•⁄P –EH

‘]sT⁄UE⁄U›–⁄ ~˚«⁄‘Q¶ #⁄ı•⁄»’EQ¶ Æ’~ÒTÒN ~WÏ•

≠] Q¶⁄–‚π‘⁄E] –P #Ufias ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T] ~˚πsÒs U˚z #⁄~–⁄

Q¶TQ¶¶Ef⁄PE⁄˜ Æ⁄¡¶T ÆEfi~›s cflP. sP–⁄P fi‘–• #–P

·q—E⁄–~W‘›Q¶ π‘⁄ı•⁄• Q¶T∞⁄P. ≠] fi∏fl–‘⁄a]–] Q¶⁄P ~a

~˚Q¶⁄TP #∞⁄s–⁄ Q¶T∞⁄P –q]>. sPE⁄˜ K¶⁄¿ ~⁄K¶∞⁄P –q]>, _⁄K¶∞⁄P

–q]>, ·U⁄K¶∞⁄P –q]> sPE ∏fl ÆW‘⁄–⁄ ~f˜U ~T QP¶ ∏flE]–

~T, #UT Ï•⁄˜-’•⁄˜ #•⁄P§• πz⁄–P T⁄´∞⁄P –q]>.

fi∏fl–‘⁄a] (∞⁄π◊‚) #P «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] cflP #–P

«U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] fi∏fl–‘T ·T⁄P·T cflP, sPz] fi∏fl–PYT ¡P¶‘

ÆE⁄– ∏fl fi∏fl–‘⁄a]–Ò ·q—E⁄– Q¶T] #–P EE› ÆE‚

T’–◊•–] ~˚⁄»Ls Q¶Ts⁄˜ fi–Q¶S¶ «¤• ·–] ∏fl‘⁄• cflP.

- ~WÏ•≠] Q¶⁄–‚π‘⁄E] πE⁄TQ¶ SX¶πS¶, ¡P¶‘f⁄f]


Version 001: remember to check http://www.AtmaDharma.com for updates

Thanks & our Request This version of Shree Pravachan Ratna Chintamani Part 3 has been kindly donated by Shree Kundkund-Kahan Parmarthik Trust (Shantilal Ratilal Shah – Parivar), Mumbai, India. Our request to you: 1) We have taken great care to ensure this electronic version of the Shree Pravachan Ratna Chintamani Part 3 is a faithful copy of the paper version. However if you find any errors please inform us on [email protected] so that we can make this beautiful work even more accurate. 2) Keep checking the version number of the on-line shastra so that if corrections have been made you can replace your copy with the corrected one.

Version History

Version Number

Date Changes

001 8 March 2007 Version 1

Please inform us of any errors on [email protected]


* ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶n• fi–‘P¡¶– *

#ı•⁄’Efi–fi|–⁄˜ π‘⁄E] ~TEQ∆¶~⁄®Ò ~TE~WÏ• Æ¡Ë¶UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠] Q¶⁄–‚π‘⁄E]–⁄PEq⁄– &~Q¶⁄T #⁄~a⁄ &~T cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P≠]–⁄˜ ~⁄‘– ~˚s⁄~P #⁄ •ÒUE⁄˜ #ı•⁄’EsÂ‘–⁄˜≠‘a–] sPE ∏fl #m•⁄Æ–] TÒ”] œU˚s z˙ cflP.

fi–•EÆ⁄T-∞⁄π◊ ~T–⁄˜ ~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]–⁄˜ ~˚‘”–⁄P–Ò #⁄ s∆fis• ~ÒπsQ¶ ≠] ~˚‘”–T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] «⁄U-3 ~˚Q¶⁄fi∞s Q¶Ts⁄˜ #E⁄P–P #’•˜s #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P #–Ò«‘ z⁄• cflP.

∏flPE fi–•EÆ⁄T-∞⁄π◊–⁄˜ EW® Q¶s⁄› #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ~ÒTÒ¶N cflP sPE sP–⁄ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ ~a Eq⁄ ~fi‘◊ fi–U°z EÒfi– cflP. S¶]Q¶⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄¤•⁄PE⁄˜ sP#⁄P≠]#P Q¶TPf⁄#–PQ¶ #f˜Q¶⁄T⁄PE⁄˜ sPE–] ‰>K¶] #⁄ı•⁄»’EQ¶s⁄–] sPE ∏fl sPE–⁄˜ fi‘∞Ò ·˚Ù”•›sP∏fl–] ~˚«⁄∫®Q¶n Tq] cflP.

≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•› Tfi”s ∞⁄π◊⁄PE⁄˜ ≠] ÆE•Æ⁄T, ≠] ~˚‘”–Æ⁄T, ≠] ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•,∏flPS¶f⁄˜ ~˚fiÆfi¯E⁄˜ cflP sPS¶fÒ #⁄ ≠] fi–•EÆ⁄T-∞⁄π◊ ~˚fiÆfi¯E⁄˜ – qsÒ. ~T˜sÒ EÒEÒ Ò#⁄P–⁄˜Æ¡Ë¶«⁄§•P ~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]–⁄˜ ~˚s⁄~P sP fi‘∞PN ~˚fiÆfi¯E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò cflP.

~TE~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]#P #⁄∏flz] fU«U 61 ‘TÆ ~qPf⁄˜ ≠] fi–•EÆ⁄T-∞⁄π◊~T ~˚‘”–⁄P Q¶•⁄›. sP ‘´sP sP#⁄P≠]–] ‰>K¶] “» S¶#P sPE⁄>–⁄˜ #fisU˜«]T «⁄‘⁄P–P ~⁄T´]f]|⁄.

≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶-Q¶q⁄– ~TE⁄UE ~˚‘”– SX¶πS¶–⁄˜ SX¶πS¶]#⁄P#P ∞t¶z] ∏fl –<¶n Q¶•⁄› EÒ∏fl·#⁄”⁄•› ≠] QÒ˜¶¡¶QÒ˜¶¡¶¡P¶‘–⁄˜ ~⁄˜”P• ~TE⁄UE⁄P ~T z•Pf⁄ ~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]–⁄˜ ~˚‘”–⁄P–Pcfl~⁄‘‘⁄–⁄P fi–a›• Q¶TPf cflP. sP EÒ∏fl· ≠] ÆE•Æ⁄T-∞⁄π◊ ~T–⁄˜ ~˚‘”–⁄P–⁄˜ 11 «⁄U≠] ~˚‘”–-T’–⁄Q¶T∞⁄π◊t¶~P ~˚fiÆ¯ z˙ U•⁄ cflP. ∏flPE⁄˜–⁄ ◊a «⁄U s⁄P ~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]–]q⁄∏flT]E⁄˜ ∏fl ~˚Q¶⁄fi∞s z•⁄ qs⁄.

~˚πsÒs ~ÒπsQ¶ QP¶S¶f⁄˜Q¶ #fi–‘⁄•› Æ˜œPU⁄–⁄˜ f]|P ∏flPS¶fÒ ‘qPfÒ cfl~⁄‘‘Ò œP sÒ qsÒsPS¶fÒ ‘qPfÒ #EP ~˚Q¶⁄fi∞s Q¶T] ∞\•⁄ –z] sP–Ò ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. ~a q‘P #P sT_–⁄P ~ÒTÒN⁄z›&~x⁄P cflP #–P ≠] ~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] «⁄U-4 ~a sw•⁄T z˙ TqPf cflP.

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]–⁄˜ ¡P¶qfi‘f• ~cfl] ÆE⁄∏flE⁄˜ #PQ¶ #‘Q¶⁄∞ (Vacum) cfl‘⁄˙ U•⁄P,∏flP–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ¡¶TPQ¶ Q¶⁄•›E⁄˜ fi‘f˜· zs⁄P U•⁄P. #PQ¶ Eq⁄~ÒTÒN–⁄˜ fi–fiE≤P QP¶S¶fÒ ·|Ò Q¶⁄EÆq∏fls⁄z] z˙ ∏flsÒ ! q‘P sP Eq⁄~ÒTÒN–] #–Ò~»πzfisE⁄˜ q∏Òfl ~a sPE–P Æ⁄¨⁄sË Æ⁄˜«®Pf


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3

‘\s⁄ #–P ≠⁄Ps⁄ q•⁄s cflP ’•⁄˜ÆÒ|]E⁄˜ ∏flPS¶fÒ ∫K¶~z] z˙ ∞QP¶ sPS¶fÒ Q¶⁄E Q¶T] fP‘⁄ ∏flP‘ÒcflP.

#⁄ ~ÒπsQ¶ ~˚Q¶⁄∞–E⁄˜ #–PQ¶ EÒEÒ Ò#⁄P sT_z] SX¶πS¶–P #’•˜s fi–π~∆q«⁄‘P Æq•⁄PUE®Pf⁄P cflP sP–] Æ⁄«⁄T –⁄P>| fP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∏flP ∏flP EÒEÒ Ò#⁄P#P ~˚‘”–⁄P &s⁄•⁄› cflPsPE ∏fl &s⁄TPf⁄ ~˚‘”–⁄P s~⁄Æ] #⁄~Pf cflP, sP#⁄P–⁄ #E⁄P #⁄«⁄T] cfl]#P. #⁄ Q¶⁄•›E⁄˜Æfiæ¶• T]sP «⁄˙≠] q]T⁄f⁄f «]´⁄f⁄f ∞⁄qP EqÂ‘~Wa› _⁄®⁄P #⁄~Pf cflP, sPE–⁄P #⁄«⁄TE⁄–]#P cfl]#P. «⁄˙≠] qPE˜s«⁄˙ U⁄˜|]#P #fis ”]‘S¶z] Ò· EqP–s f˙–P ∞TÒz] #˜sÆÒ|] ~PÆ EPS¶T sz⁄ ~W_-Æ˜∞⁄P|– Q¶T] #⁄~Pf cflP. sP ·¡¶f sPE–⁄P #⁄«⁄T E⁄–]#P cfl]#P.

#⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• ¿a⁄ EÒEÒ Ò#⁄P#P &¡¶⁄Ts⁄z] #⁄fiz›Q¶ Æq•⁄PU #⁄~Pf cflP, ∏flP–] ~˚πsÒs~ÒπsQ¶E⁄˜ –⁄E⁄‘f] #⁄~] cflP. #⁄ ·|⁄ ¡¶⁄s⁄#⁄P–⁄P ~a #⁄«⁄T E⁄–]#P cfl]#P.

#⁄ ~ÒπsQ¶–Ò ∞≈¡¶UÒza]–Ò (S¶⁄˙~ÆPS¶]>U) Q¶⁄•› Q¶⁄®‚~W‘›Q¶ Q¶T] #⁄~‘⁄ ·¡¶ffiæ¶#PS¶]‘ ~P∏fl ÆPS¶Æ›–⁄ ≠] ÆE]T ~⁄TP –⁄ Ò· ∏fl #⁄«⁄T] cfl]#P.

#˜sE⁄˜, ~TE~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]–⁄P #⁄~a⁄ &~T #fis &~Q¶⁄T cflP. ∏flP–Ò ‘a›– ∞≈¡¶⁄Pj⁄T⁄ #∞\• cflP. ∏flPaP ∞⁄Ys ÆÒ –⁄P E⁄U› #⁄L•⁄P sP–Ò ¶a ”WQ¶‘‘⁄–⁄P Q¶⁄P E⁄U› ∏fl–z]. #Pz] fi‘–E˚~aP UÒTÒ‘⁄a]–⁄ ~⁄‘– ~TE⁄E∆s j⁄T⁄ ‘]sT⁄U Æ‘›b~˚a]s #–P≠] Ua|T⁄A¡¶ Eq⁄– #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª Tfi”s ~TE⁄UE⁄P–⁄P &QP¶f Q¶T] fi–∏fl Æ⁄|–⁄–] ~AT~Wa›s⁄–P#⁄~aP ~⁄E]#P #–P Æ‘› ‚‘⁄P ~a ~⁄E⁄P #P ∏fl #m•z›–⁄.

∏fl•‘˜s ‘s⁄Pª sP QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶ #⁄”⁄•› QP¶ ∏flPEaP Eq⁄sÂ‘z] «TPf⁄P ~˚⁄«∆st¶~] ~‘›s·Òfi¯t¶~] fi∞T~T &~⁄K¶]–P «¤• ‚‘⁄P–P ÆEfi~›s Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.

fif.≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶-Q¶q⁄– ~TE⁄UE ~˚‘”– SX¶πS¶,

SX¶πS¶] E˜K¶®

‘]T Æ˜‘s 2531

‘w∞⁄´ ÆÒ¡¶ 2, fi‘æ¶E Æ˜‘s 2061,

s⁄. 10-5-2005

iv]


prmopkarI pUßy guÌdev ]I kanÒSvamI


]I sdŸguÌdev-Stuit

(hirgIt) sHsarsagr tarva ijnvaÌ Ke naEka wlI, &anI sukanI mZya ivna Ae nav p` tare nhÄ¸ Aa kazmaH xuâa„&anI sukanI bhu bhu doælo, muj pu~yraix fZyo Aho¦ guÌ kŸhan tuH naivk mZyo.

(AnuÚup) Aho¦ w› icda„ana, sImH\r‐vIr‐kuHdna¦ baæaHtr ivwvo tara, tare nav mumuÙunaH.

(ixqirÌ) s¹a ¹iÚ tarI ivmz inj cEtNy nIrqe, Ane &iPtmaHhI drv‐gu ‐pyaRy ivlse inÔlHbIwave pirìt Sv$pe j wze, inim¿o vhevaro icdFn ivØe kaH n mze.

(xadURlivÊIiDt) hEyuH ;st st, &an &an' \bke ne v«vaÌ KU!e, je v«e sumumuÙu sÀv Jzke prãƒ nato tU!e ‐ragäeØ Ìce n, jHp n vze waveHiãmaH‐AHxmaH, !HkoTkI R AkHp &an mihma ñdye rhe svRda.

(vsHtitlka) inTye su\aJr` cHã¦ tne nmuH huH, kÌà Akar` smuã¦ tne nmuH huH he &anpoØk sumeF¦ tne nmuH huH, Aa dasna ÒvnixLpI¦ tne nmuH huH.

(s/G\ra) êDI êDI, êDe=I suqini\ stna vayu inTye vhHtI, vaÌ icNmUitR¦ tarI _r‐Anuwvna sU"m wave wrelI¸ wavo êDa ivcarI, Aiwnv mihma ic¿maH lavI lavI, qoyeluH rTn pamuH, ‐mnr= mnno¸ pUrÔe xi›xazI¦


]I smysarÒ-Stuit

(hirgIt) sHsarI ÒvnaH wavmrò !azva kÌà krI, sirta vhavI su\a tÌ Ýwu vIr¦ teH sHÒvnI¸ xoØatI deqI sirtne kÌàwIna ñdye krI, muinkuHd sHÒvnI smyÝaw<t t e wajn wrI.

(AnuÚup)

kuHdkuHd rCyuH xaÏ, sai=ya Am<te pUyaR, g/H=ai\raj¦ taramaH wavo b/ïaHDna wyaR.

(ixqirÌ)

Aho¦ vaÌ tarI Ýxmrs‐wave nItrtI, mumuÙune patI Am<trs AHjil wrI wrI¸ AnaidnI mUKaR ivØ tÌ Tvra=I étrtI, ivwave=I =HwI Sv$p wÌ doDe pirìt.

(xadURliviÊiDt)

tuH Ke inüyg/H= wHg sFza ƒvharna wedva, tuH Ý&aKIÌ &an ne _dynI sHi\ shu Kedva¸ sa=I sa\kno, tuH wanu jgno, sHdex mhavIrno, ivsamo wvkŸlaHtna ñdyno, tuH pH= mui› tò.

(vsHtitlka)

su~ye tne rsinbH\ ixi=l =ay, Ô~ye tne ñdy &anI tàH jày¸ tuH ructaH jgtnI Ìic Aazse saE, tuH rIJtaH skl&aykdev rIJe.

(AnuÚup)

bnavuH p5 kuHdnnaH, rTnona AÙro lqI¸ t=aip kuHdsU5onaH AHkaye mULy na kdI.


#–Òæ¶EfiaQ¶⁄

æ¶E U⁄z⁄/Àf⁄PQ¶ –˜. ~˚‘”– –˜. ~˚‘”– s⁄T]´ ~P∏fl –˜.

1 U⁄z⁄ - 56 NST/51 21-6-72 1 z] 19Àf⁄PQ¶ - 76 52 22-6-72

2 U⁄z⁄ - 57 NST/52 22-6-72 20 z] 25Àf⁄PQ¶ - 77

3 U⁄z⁄ - 58 NST/52 22-6-72 26 z] 31Àf⁄PQ¶ - 78

4 U⁄z⁄ - 59 NST/53 23-6-72 32 z] 37Àf⁄PQ¶ - 79

5 U⁄z⁄ - 60 NST/53 23-6-72 38 z] 59Àf⁄PQ¶ - 80 NSS/55 30-6-71

56 2-7-71NST/54 24-6-72

6 U⁄z⁄ - 61 NST/54 24-6-72 60 z] 98Àf⁄PQ¶ - 81 z] 84 55 25-6-72

56 27-6-72

7 U⁄z⁄ - 62 NST/56 27-6-72 99 z] 115Àf⁄PQ¶ - 85 57 28-6-72

[v


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3

æ¶E U⁄z⁄/Àf⁄PQ¶ –˜. ~˚‘”– –˜. ~˚‘”– s⁄T]´ ~P∏fl –˜.

8 U⁄z⁄ - 63 NST/58 29-6-72 116 z] 138Àf⁄PQ¶ - 86 59 30-6-72

9 U⁄z⁄ - 64 NST/59 30-6-72 139 z] 154Àf⁄PQ¶ - 87 NSS/60 6-7-71

10 U⁄z⁄ - 65 NSS/60 6-7-71 155 z] 174Àf⁄PQ¶ - 88 z] 90 NST/60 2-7-72

61 3-7-72

11 U⁄z⁄ - 66 NST/61 3-7-72 175 z] 189Àf⁄PQ¶ - 91

12 U⁄z⁄ - 67 NST/61 3-7-72 190 z] 200Àf⁄PQ¶ - 92 NSS/61 8-7-71

62 9-7-71

13 U⁄z⁄ - 68 NSS/62 9-7-71 201 z] 204Àf⁄PQ¶ - 93

14 U⁄z⁄ - 69 NSS/62 9-7-71 205 z] 211Àf⁄PQ¶ - 94

15 U⁄z⁄ - 70 NSS/63 10-7-71 212 z] 223Àf⁄PQ¶ - 95

16 U⁄z⁄ - 71 NSS/63 10-7-71 224 z] 250Àf⁄PQ¶ - 96 z] 100 64 11-7-71

65 12-7-71

17 U⁄z⁄ - 72 NSS/65 12-7-71 251 z] 267Àf⁄PQ¶ - 101 z] 103 66 13-7-71

vi]


Z

Z ZZ

c

18 U⁄z⁄ - 73 NSS/66 13-7-71 268 z] 281Àf⁄PQ¶ - 104

19 U⁄z⁄ - 74 NSS/66 13-7-71 282 z] 288Àf⁄PQ¶ - 105 67 14-7-71

20 U⁄z⁄ - 75 NSS/67 14-7-71 289 z] 298Àf⁄PQ¶ - 106

21 U⁄z⁄ - 76 NSS/67 14-7-71 299 z] 304Àf⁄PQ¶ - 107

æ¶E U⁄z⁄/Àf⁄PQ¶ –˜. ~˚‘”– –˜. ~˚‘”– s⁄T]´ ~P∏fl –˜.

[vii~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3]


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [1

ÕÕ Î ÕÕ

≠]E¡Ë¶«U‘’QÒ˜¶¡¶QÒ˜¶¡¶⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘~˚a]s

≠]

fi–•EÆ⁄T&~T

~WÏ• Æ¡Ë¶UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘ ≠] Q¶⁄–‚π‘⁄E]–⁄˜ ~˚‘”–⁄P

UGGGGGV

¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T

UGGGGGV

q‘P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

C U⁄z⁄ - 56 C

fi‹ßTc Ë<ƒc°f«§´ƒS>˜ƒ˜⁄N‹ c˜<ƒwßƒ c°f˜ƒA $

a¢N˜•A·<ƒEnƒ–›•ƒ˜«˜Ë Æ˜ Ë⁄ –K>«fzA $$56$$

fi‹ßTE˜Ë<|c°f«˜´—ƒ˜¢s˜|˜<z∞‹ ¨˜^f˜ c°f˜|˜«∆ $

a¢E˜•ı·<|fi<n–›•ƒ˜«˜Ë ·f<a –◊s«f◊a«∆ $$56$$

‚‘πz⁄–, E⁄U›aπz⁄–, •⁄Pfi–, QÒ¶f⁄A¡¶ ‚‘–⁄˜ œa]–P,

#⁄T˜«z] fi–‘∆fi≤t¶~ ~ATa⁄E sP ‘˚s ~˚zE cflP. 56.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-32 ]

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (c°f˜|˜«∆) ‚‘⁄P–⁄˜ (fi‹ßTE Ë<|c°f«˜ —ƒ˜¢s˜|˜<z∞‹) QÒ¶®, •⁄Pfi–,‚‘πz⁄–, E⁄U›a⁄πz⁄– ‘UPTP (¨˜^f˜) œa]–P (a¢E) sPE–⁄ (b˜•ı·<|fi<n–›•ƒ˜«#)#⁄T˜«z] fi–‘∆fi≤t¶~ ~ATa⁄E sP (–◊s«f◊a«∆) ~qPfÒ ‘˚s (·f<a) cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

QÒ¶®«P¡¶, •⁄Pfi–«P¡¶, ‚‘πz⁄––⁄ «P¡¶ #–P E⁄U›a⁄πz⁄––⁄ «P¡¶ ~qPf⁄˜ ∏fl (42E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl) ~˚fis~⁄A¡¶s Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄ cflP; #q]> ~Ò–Ñ»\s¡¶⁄PN–⁄ «•z]~˚fis~⁄A¡¶s Q¶•⁄› –z]. ’•⁄˜ Q¶qPf⁄ sPE–⁄ «P¡¶⁄P–P œa]–P sPE–] T¨⁄t¶~ ~ATafis sP∏fl #fiq>Æ⁄ cflP. sPE–Ò ETa z⁄#⁄P QP¶ – z⁄#⁄P, *~˚•’–t¶~ ~ATa⁄E fi‘–⁄Æ⁄‘Ì~ATq⁄T (¡¶⁄PN–⁄P ’•⁄U) zs⁄P –z]. #⁄z] ∏fl, ~˚•’–~T⁄•a–P fiq>Æ⁄~ATafis–⁄P#«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s q⁄P• cflP.

#P‘] T]sP (#⁄”⁄•›‘T) ≠] ÆE˜s«Ôπ‘⁄E]#P (·∆q’π‘•˜«Wπs⁄P◊E⁄˜ ≠] –fiE–⁄z«U‘⁄––] πsÒfis Q¶Ts⁄˜ 119E⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ j⁄T⁄) Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ :-

(<‘Q›•ƒ°)

""b<Æ*N˜ ·Ia˜|˜ A c´<a <f<zaA _◊∂ –•«A| N˜ aÒ˜•ı·˜Ë&¢^Eƒ‹•<– F EÒ˜„«<f¡˜X $

aa¢aœ^NÍsg –•«fißÙƒ˜Ë ´◊…s«‹·EA·f˜|Ëf˜^E˜®°‡ F <ffiißafË∞˜ Ë–<¡•a# $$''

""(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flUsE⁄˜ fi‘A¡¶s cflP QP¶ ‚‘⁄P–] #fiq>Æ⁄ ~TE ·˚Ù cflP. ∏flP#⁄≠E–] fi‘fi|E⁄˜ fP∞ ~a #⁄T˜« cflP ’•⁄˜ (-sP #⁄≠EE⁄˜ #z⁄›sË ÆU˚z~a⁄E⁄˜)sP #fiq>Æ⁄ q⁄Ps] –z]. E⁄SP¶ sP–] fiÆfi¯–P #zPª, (qP –fiE–⁄z ~˚«Ò!) ~TE Q¶Ñ¶a⁄‘˜s#P‘⁄ #⁄~≠]#P ·oP U˚z–P cfl⁄Px⁄ (-Ô¤• sPE ∏fl «⁄‘ ·oP ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ ~ATU˚q–P s‚fi–U°z~aÒ #˜U]Q∆¶s Q¶•Ò°), fi‘Q∆¶s ‘P∞ sz⁄ ~ATU˚qE⁄˜ Ts – z•⁄.''

‘®] (56E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP):-

* EÒfi––P (EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s) ∞Ò ~ATafis–] Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄P ∏flP (qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P) ¡P¶q”P S¶⁄A¡¶Q¶Æ˜·˜|] ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU sP¤•‘q⁄T-~˚•’– cflP. [ ∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP; sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T-~˚•’– ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z].]


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [3

(«˜<T|°)

ÒNÆ<a–›•ƒ˜«≤f˜ Aa<f≤fANÆËa‹#NfißT·‹f|c°f ◊ «N XvE–◊z Ë E# $N cE<a <c|¡«—# ¢s˜f•XfiËßœ…JE˜ƒ A<f<f¡f¡<fzD•o˜Ù‘«˜—œŒ¡–•# $$76$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ◊Æ¿⁄s–⁄ ~ATa⁄Et¶~ #˜|Q¶⁄T–⁄ –⁄∞–⁄P ∏flP qPsÒ cflP, ÆQ¶® f⁄PQ¶–⁄‚‘ÆEWq–P ∏flP ÆÒ ~˚¡¶ cflP, πz⁄‘T #PQP>¶AÔ• ‚‘⁄P–⁄ fi‘fi‘| ‘|z] ∏flP ·q— ¡W¶T cflP#–P ÆÒ¡¶T ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ∏flP ~WT cflP, sP A∏fl–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sP› cflP. 76.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 56 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"q‘P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.'

#⁄, fi–•EÆ⁄T ∞⁄Z–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ –⁄E–⁄P ”⁄Pz⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP. fi–∂• Æfiqs#z⁄›sË π‘π‘«⁄‘–⁄ #⁄≠•P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘t¶~ ∞Ò ~ATafis q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∏flP ¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P•sP–Ò q‘P ‘a›– cflP.

~˚ :- ¤•‘q⁄T s⁄P ¡¶⁄PN cflP. sP–Ò ‘a›– ∞Ò Q¶T‘⁄ (-∞⁄ E⁄SP¶) \•Ò°?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ¡¶⁄PN–P ~a ÆEœ‘‘⁄P s⁄P œP #P –P? ¡¶⁄PN cflP - sP–Ò #»πs~aÒcflP - #PE b⁄– s⁄P Q¶T⁄‘‘Ò œP #P –P? (sPz] #q]> ‘a›– \•Ò° cflP.) ¡¶⁄PN–Ò b⁄– Q¶T⁄‘‘⁄E⁄SP¶ #q]> ∏fla⁄¤•Ò cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P «⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP. π‘Ô¤•–⁄P Ï•⁄˜ &U˚ #z‘⁄ UÒaπz⁄––P•⁄P§• #⁄≠• cflP ’•⁄˜ sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ ~T⁄fi≠só~T⁄‘f˜·]óQ¶N⁄•–] E˜¡¶s⁄ #⁄ œs–]q⁄P• cflP sPE #q]> ∏fla⁄‘∞P. #–P sP (-b⁄–]) ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– Q¶TP cflP #PE ~a #q]>•⁄Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘∞P. QP¶E QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ‘⁄s cflP –P?

"#⁄, #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.'#⁄ #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s #PS¶fP ¤•‘q⁄T #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T

cflP –P ? s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP - ¤•‘q⁄T#fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–] ‘⁄s cflP.

~˚ :- ·P œs–] #fiq>Æ⁄ cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- (q⁄), #fiq>Æ⁄ ·P ~˚Q¶⁄T–] cflP. (1) fi–∂• #fiq>Æ⁄ #–P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-34 ]

(2) ¤•‘q⁄T #fiq>Æ⁄. fi–∂• #fiq>Æ⁄ ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATa⁄E cflP #–P ¤•‘q⁄T #fiq>Æ⁄T⁄Ut¶~ E˜¡¶ Q¶N⁄•–⁄ ~ATa⁄E cflP. #⁄ T]sP ‘πsÒ»πzfis cflP.

"QÒ¶®«P¡¶, •⁄Pfi–«P¡¶, ‚‘πz⁄––⁄ «P¡¶ #–P E⁄U›a⁄πz⁄––⁄ «P¡¶ ~qPf⁄˜ ∏fl(42 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl) ~˚fis~⁄A¡¶s Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄ cflP; #q]> ~Ò–Ñ¶»\s-¡¶⁄PN–⁄ «•z] ~˚fis~⁄A¡¶s Q¶•⁄› –z]. ’•⁄˜ Q¶qPf⁄ sPE–⁄ «P¡¶⁄P–P œa]–P sPE–]T¨⁄t¶~ ~ATafis sP ∏fl #fiq>Æ⁄ cflP.'

QÒ¶®«P¡¶ #PS¶fP ‚‘–] &’~fi≤–⁄ (‚‘–P &~∏fl‘⁄•⁄P§•) ∞T]T⁄P–⁄ «P¡¶. #z⁄›sË•⁄Pfi–E⁄˜ &~∏fl–⁄T⁄ ‚‘⁄P–⁄ ∞T]T⁄P–] fi‘fi‘|s⁄–P QÒ¶®«P¡¶ Q¶qP cflP. sP ·|⁄˜ z˙–P #PQ¶Æ⁄P Æ⁄K¶] Æ≤⁄aÒ f⁄´ Q¶T⁄PK¶ cflP. ∏flP &’~fi≤πz⁄– cflP sP–P •⁄Pfi–πz⁄– Q¶qP cflP. sP ·|⁄˜z˙–P ”⁄PT⁄Æ] f⁄´ cflP. ‚‘πz⁄––⁄ «P¡¶ ”⁄w¡¶ cflP sz⁄ E⁄U›a⁄πz⁄––⁄ «P¡¶ ~a ”⁄w¡¶cflP. #⁄ QÒ¶®«P¡¶, •⁄Pfi–«P¡¶, ‚‘πz⁄––⁄ «P¡¶ sz⁄ E⁄U›a⁄πz⁄–«P¡¶ 42 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜Q¶˘⁄˜ cflP, sPz] #q]>•⁄ _T]–P Q¶qP‘⁄–Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z]. sPE–⁄ «P¡¶⁄P–P œa]–P... ∏Òfl#⁄P,~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ (-U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) ~a #PE cflP QP¶ "c˜<ƒwßƒó¨˜^f˜' #PS¶fP QP¶ ‚‘–⁄ QÒ¶®–⁄«P¡¶⁄P QP¶‘⁄˜ cflP, ‚‘–] &’~fi≤ \•⁄˜-Q¶•⁄˜ z⁄• cflP, ‚‘–⁄ «P¡¶⁄P QP¶S¶f⁄˜ cflP #–P E⁄U›a⁄–⁄«P¡¶⁄P QP¶S¶f⁄˜ cflP sP–P œa‘⁄ #PE Q¶qP cflP.

~˚ :- #P œa‘Ò s⁄P #~˚•⁄P∏fl–«Ws cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ~a #P‘Ò œa‘⁄–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T cflP QP¶ –q]>? #–P sP #PQ¶ Ø•⁄•P~˚•⁄P∏fl–«Ws ~a cflP. #fiq>Æ⁄óT⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄EóE⁄SP¶ sP (‚‘πz⁄–⁄A¡¶‘⁄®⁄)‚‘⁄P–P œa‘⁄ ~˚•⁄P∏fl–«Ws cflP. Q¶ -Q¶ œs–⁄˜ ‚‘ &’~o z⁄• cflP (QÒ¶®«P¡¶), \•⁄˜-\•⁄˜ ‚‘ &’~o z⁄• cflP (•⁄Pfi–«P¡¶), \•⁄-\•⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ ‚‘–] œs cflP #–P E⁄U›a⁄–]œfisE⁄˜ \•⁄˜-\•⁄˜ ‚‘ cflP sP œa‘Ò ~˚•⁄P∏fl–«Ws cflP.

~˚ :- #P s⁄P ¿a⁄˜ fi‘Q¶º~ z•⁄?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- cfls⁄˜ sP q⁄P• cflP –P? #⁄‘Ò œa‘⁄–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T cflP QP¶ –q]>? (q⁄).sPz] #⁄ «P¡¶⁄P œa‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~˚•⁄P∏fl–«Ws cflP #z⁄›sË sPaP œa‘Ò s⁄P œP #P QP¶ #⁄‘⁄«P¡¶⁄P cflP. -·Æ, #PS¶fÒ. QP¶E QP¶ sP œ≥•⁄ fi‘–⁄ ‚‘–] fiq>Æ⁄–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶ T]sPQ¶T∞P ? \•⁄˜-\•⁄˜ ‚‘–⁄ πz⁄– cflP sP–⁄ b⁄– fi‘–⁄ ‚‘–] fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄UQ¶ T]sP Q¶T∞P? #–P ‘˚s–] ‘⁄s Q¶q]–P Q¶⁄P –P #PQ¶¡¶E E⁄P z˙ ∏fls⁄P –z] #PE Q¶qP‘ÒcflP. Esf· QP¶ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ (-#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜) Ú¶•⁄› cflP s⁄P~a q∏Òfl sPE–P ~T⁄‘f˜·]T⁄U«⁄‘ TqP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [5

#q⁄! ∏flP Æ‘›z⁄ ‘]sT⁄U z˙ U•⁄ cflP sPE–] #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s –z]. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–Pπ‘π‘t¶~–Ò &U˚ #‘f˜·– cflP - ~˚”ÒT π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶– cflP - sP–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ fiq>Æ⁄–⁄~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ #fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. sP \•⁄˜-\•⁄˜‚‘ cflP sP–P œa]–P sP–] fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~⁄~ ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP #–P sP–P #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚sq⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

~˚ :- #⁄ #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s s⁄P EÒfi– E⁄SP¶ cflP –P?ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), #q]> s⁄P EÒfi––] ‘⁄s cflP. ~a ·]œ#⁄P#P ~a sP œa‘Ò

œP #P. Æµ•§“fik¶#P ~a EÒfi– z‘⁄ ~qPf⁄˜ EÒfi–~aÒ QP¶‘Ò cflP ó”⁄AT◊ QP¶‘Ò cflPósP ∞Ò œa‘Ò – œP #P? ”⁄AT◊ QP¶‘Ò q⁄P•, ”⁄AT◊E⁄˜ ‘˚s QP¶‘⁄˜ q⁄P•, ‘˚sE⁄˜ ~a#fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• #–P Q¶ fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄P• sP–Ò b⁄–ÆEAQ¶s]–P ~a q⁄P• cflP. ”⁄AT◊ –z] #PS¶fP ∞Ò ”⁄AT◊–Ò b⁄– sP–P – q⁄P•? QP¶‘®b⁄––z] #PS¶fP ∞Ò QP¶‘®b⁄––Ò b⁄– b⁄–]–P – q⁄P•? sPE #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s –z] #PS¶fP ∞ÒsP–Ò b⁄– – q⁄P•? #P s⁄P "•⁄PUÆ⁄T'E⁄˜ ~a –z] #⁄‘sÒ QP¶ cfl Ô¤•–P ~˚•’–z] œa‘⁄?#⁄‘P cflP –P? (U⁄z⁄-35). s⁄P, #q]>•⁄ ~a #P ∏fl ‘⁄s Q¶qP cflP. ’•⁄˜ ∏flP ~˚•’––]‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP sP ‘⁄s #q]>•⁄ ~a EWQ¶n cflP. #q⁄! #q]> s⁄P ·|] #PQ¶ ∏fl f⁄˙– cflP.(·|⁄ Æ˜s⁄P–] #PQ¶ ∏fl ‘⁄s cflP.)

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ "sPE–⁄ «P¡¶⁄P–P œa]–P'...-#⁄ œa‘Ò ”⁄PzP UÒaπz⁄–P ~a q⁄P•cflP #–P cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P ~a q⁄P• cflP. sz⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P, "sPE–] T¨⁄t¶~ ~ATafis' -#PE ∏flP Q¶ Ò cflP sP ~a q∏Òfl ¤•‘q⁄Tz] \ Ò cflP. "sPE–] T¨⁄t¶~ ~ATafis' –⁄P #z›#PE –z] QP¶ sP ·]œ ‚‘–P ·”⁄‘] ∞QP¶ cflP. #P s⁄P «⁄N⁄ cflP. ·]œ–P – E⁄T‘⁄t¶~~ATafisóT¨⁄–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U #–P sP ∏fl #fiq>Æ⁄ cflP.#⁄ #fiq>Æ⁄ ~ATafis sP ∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E cflP #z⁄›sË q∏Òfl #⁄S¶f⁄P fi‘«⁄‘«⁄‘t¶~ E˜¡¶T⁄Uq⁄P• cflP. "E⁄P E⁄U› ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q'¶–⁄ Æ⁄sE⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ #⁄ ‘⁄s–⁄P Òf⁄Æ⁄P Q¶•⁄Pª cflP QP¶ÆfiEfisE⁄˜ T¨⁄ Q¶T‘⁄–Ò Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ ·]œ ‚‘–P ¡Ò¶H´ –z⁄• #P‘⁄ ~˚•’– ~ATa⁄E cflP #–P sP–P "T¨⁄ Q¶T]' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ´TP Ts⁄P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ∏fl fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] ·”⁄‘ cflP. ~T–] T¨⁄–Ò Q¶z–s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘Ò cflP.

"sPE–Ò ETa z⁄#⁄P QP¶ – z⁄#⁄P, ~˚•’–t¶~ ~ATa⁄E fi‘–⁄ Æ⁄‘Ì~ATq⁄T(¡¶⁄PN–⁄P ’•⁄U) zs⁄P –z].'


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-36 ]

#q]>•⁄ ~˚•’– #PS¶fP ¤•‘q⁄T-~˚•’––] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P. ·]œ ‚‘⁄P ETP QP¶ – ETP,sP–] Æ⁄zP (fiq>Æ⁄ QP¶ #fiq>Æ⁄–P) Æ˜·˜| –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ·]œ ‚‘–Ò ETa QP¶ ‚‘– s⁄P~TÔ¤•–⁄P π‘s˜◊ ~•⁄›• cflP. cfls⁄˜ ~a ¤•‘q⁄T-~˚•’–t¶~ ~ATa⁄E fi‘–⁄ fiq>Æ⁄–⁄¡¶⁄PN–⁄P ’•⁄U zs⁄P –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P, fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U ~˚•’–t¶~ ~ATa⁄E fi‘–⁄zs⁄P –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #z⁄›sË #∞Ò««⁄‘z]-Æ⁄‘Ìz] ·”‘⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~ ~˚•’–q⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. –]”P (_gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜) Òf⁄Æ⁄P cflP QP¶H

"EÒfi––P (EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s) ∞Ò ~ATafis–] Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄P ∏flP (qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P) ¡P¶q”Pk¶⁄-A¡¶Q¶Æ˜·˜|] ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU sP ¤•‘q⁄T-~˚•’– cflP. (∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUqÚ¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP; sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T-~˚•’– ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z].)'

EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s = EÒfi–’‘ + &fi”s = EÒfi–~a⁄–P f⁄•Q¶, EÒfi– QP¶ ∏flP cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–PcflP sP–P f⁄•Q¶. ∏flP–P &U˚~aP #˜sE›Ò –⁄ ~ATa⁄E ~˚UO⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ EÒfi––P ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄#«⁄‘~W‘›Q¶ ∞Ò¯-#‘πz⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP #–P sP EÒfi–~a⁄–P f⁄•Q¶ ∞Ò¯~ATafis cflP.(EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s ∞Ò¯~ATafis = EÒfi–~a⁄–P f⁄•Q¶ ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘~W‘›Q¶–] ∞Ò¯-#‘πz⁄.) fi◊Q¶⁄®] b⁄•Q¶«⁄‘–P &U˚~aP #‘f˜·]–P ∏flP ∞Ò¯~ATafisó‘]sT⁄U#‘πz⁄ ó EÒfi––P ~˚US¶] cflP sP ”⁄AT◊ cflP (EÒfi––P f⁄•Q¶ ∞Ò¯~ATafis cflP) #–P sP–]Æ⁄zP œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò ‘UPTP Æ˜·˜|] qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∏flP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU cflP sP ¤•‘q⁄T ~˚•’–cflP. Ï•⁄TP fi–∏fl π‘t¶~E⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò˜ sP fi–∂• ~˚•’– cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P ~•⁄›•-~•⁄›•–](-¡¶TPQ¶ ~•⁄›•–]) Æ˜«⁄® f]|] cflP. Q¶q⁄P, #⁄‘] ‘⁄s Æ‘›b fiÆ‘⁄• \•⁄˜ q⁄P•?

~˚ :- ~•⁄›•–Ò ∞Ò Q¶⁄E cflP?ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ∞Ò ~•⁄›• #P ‘πsÒ –z]? ~•⁄›•–] #»πs cflP QP¶ –q]>? («fP)

∞Ò«~ATa⁄E ‘w«⁄fi‘Q¶ (fi‘Q¶⁄T) ~•⁄›• cflP, cfls⁄˜ sP–] #»πs cflP QP¶ –q]>? E⁄SP¶ sP–P~a œa‘] œP #P. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ QÒ¶®«P¡¶, •⁄Pfi–«P¡¶-‚‘–] &’~fi≤πz⁄–⁄P–⁄ «P¡¶,‚‘πz⁄–⁄P–⁄ «P¡¶ #–P E⁄U›a⁄πz⁄–⁄P–⁄ «P¡¶ œa]–P Æ⁄‘Ì–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’–z] ’•⁄U Q¶T‘⁄P sP–P #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s Q¶qP cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP ! #q⁄ !∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU sP ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– cflP #–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU-π‘⁄≠•P z•Pf] ∞Ò ~ATafis-sP fi–∂•~˚•’– cflP.

~˚ :- ·oP ~˚•’– #PQ¶Æ⁄zP q⁄P•?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), ·oP ~˚•’– #PQ¶Æ⁄zP q⁄P• cflP. cfls⁄˜, T⁄U–] T”–⁄ Q¶T‘]sP –~ÒÆQ¶ ‘]•› cflP #–P π‘t¶~–] T”–⁄ Q¶T‘] sP (Æ⁄”Ò) ‘]•› cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄E⁄˜"¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’–' #P‘⁄P ∞≈¡¶ ~x⁄P cflP sP &~Tz] #⁄ ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [7

#q⁄ ! ∞Ò ~ATafis–P T”P sP–P ‘]•› Q¶q]#P #–P sP ‘]•›–P - π‘t¶~∞Ò s⁄–] T”–⁄Q¶TP sP–P - fi–∂•~˚•’– Q¶q]#P. Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– Q¶q]#P; ~T˜sÒ #P¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– #PS¶fP s⁄P –~ÒÆQ¶s⁄. cfls⁄˜~a #»πs sT]QP¶ (q⁄P‘⁄~a⁄–] “fi S¶#P)‘a›‘s⁄ EÒfi––P ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– q⁄P• cflP #PE #q]>•⁄ Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. ´TP T s⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄#»πs’‘–Ò ∏flP ´TÒ ‘]•› cflP sP s⁄P ∞Ò ~ATafis–P ∏fl T”P cflP #–P sP–P ∏fl ‘]•› Q¶q]#P.‘]•› –⁄E–⁄P UÒa cflP sP–P |T–⁄T Ô¤• cflP. sP #–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò #PQ¶t¶~ #P‘⁄ Ô¤•–⁄PÏ•⁄˜ #⁄≠• f]|⁄P ’•⁄˜ ‘]•›UÒa #–˜s UÒa–] ∞Ò ~ATafis–] T”–⁄ Q¶TP cflP #–P sP–PÆ⁄”Ò ‘]•› –P Æ⁄”⁄P-fi–∂•-~˚•’– Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ ~˚•’––] Æ⁄zP Æ⁄‘Ì•⁄PU–⁄~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– q⁄P• cflP. cfls⁄˜ ~a sP ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– ‘]•›UÒa–ÒÆµ•QË¶-´TP T Q¶⁄•› –z]. QP¶E QP¶ UÒa–Ò Q¶⁄•› s⁄P fi–E›®~aP #⁄‘P cflP, Ï•⁄TP #⁄¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– s⁄P ∞Ò -Æµ•QË¶~ATafis‘⁄®] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ E⁄◊ ∞Ò«T⁄Ut¶~ q⁄P• cflP. Q¶q⁄P,#⁄‘] ‘⁄s Æ‘›b fiÆ‘⁄• #–P ‘πsÒ»πzfis–P ·s⁄‘–⁄T (Æ˜s) fiÆ‘⁄• \•⁄˜ cflP? (\•⁄˜•–z].) #q]> s⁄P ~•⁄›•-~•⁄›•–] Æ˜«⁄® f]|] cflP.

#q⁄ ! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• #z⁄›sË Ï•⁄˜ π‘Ô¤•–⁄P #⁄≠• ∏fl –z],Ï•⁄˜ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘] ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄T ∏fl –z], Ï•⁄˜#⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ #–˜s-#–˜s UÒaπ‘«⁄‘E• ~Wa›π‘t¶~–⁄P "sP #⁄‘KÒ¶ E⁄PSÒ¶ sÂ‘ cflP' #P‘⁄P~•⁄›•E⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄T ∏fl –z] #–P Ï•⁄˜ π‘Ô¤•–] ~˚s]fis sz⁄ sP–Ò b⁄– –z] ’•⁄˜∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ’•⁄˜ #fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄Et¶~ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’–s⁄P Ï•⁄˜ ~Wa› ∞Ò π‘«⁄‘–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T z˙–P ~ATafis ∞Ò z˙ cflP¶ ’•⁄˜ q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄!∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ ~Wa›π‘«⁄‘–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T z⁄• cflP Esf· QP¶ ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ "#⁄ π‘«⁄‘~Wa› cflP' #PE π‘]Q¶⁄T z⁄• cflP #–P sPz] sP ∞Ò z⁄• cflP. sP ~ATafis fi‘–⁄–⁄P ∏flP#PQ¶f⁄P ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E cflP sP–P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– ~a #q]> Q¶qPs⁄ –z]. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–Pπ‘«⁄‘–⁄ #⁄≠•P fi–∂•~˚•’– cflP, ∏flP–P fi◊Q¶⁄®] #⁄’E⁄–] Q¶·Wf⁄s–Ò œqPT–⁄EÒ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚US¶ z•Ò cflP sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– q⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏flP–⁄ ~•⁄›•E⁄˜~Wa›π‘t¶~ ~˚fiÆfi¯–P ~⁄µ•Ò cflP sP‘⁄ ‚‘–⁄ sP ~•⁄›•–P fi–∂•~˚•’– Q¶q]#P #–P sP‘⁄‚‘–P ∏flP ∞Ò«T⁄U #⁄‘P cflP sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– Q¶q]#P. #⁄ ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP. #⁄E⁄˜z]Q¶⁄˜ ~a #⁄¿Ò-~⁄cÒfl˜ Q¶T‘⁄ ∏fl∞P s⁄P ‘πsÒ»πzfis –q]> TqP. #⁄‘⁄P E⁄TU cflP!


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-38 ]

#q⁄! b⁄–]–P #PQ¶Q¶⁄PT Q¶s∆›’‘·Òfi¯ cWflS¶] U˙ cflP, cfls⁄˜ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–Ò ~ATaE–t¶~Q¶s∆›’‘ cflP. ∞Ò Q¶ Ò #P? QP¶ "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'–⁄ 47 –•E⁄˜ #PQ¶ Q¶s∆›’‘–• #⁄‘P cflP. ∞Ò««⁄‘Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP #P‘] Q¶s⁄›·Òfi¯ b⁄–]–P cWflS¶] U˙ cflP #–P sPz] sP–P ∞Ò ~ATafis z˙cflP. ~T˜sÒ q∏Òfl ~ATafis s¡Ë¶– ∞Ò z˙ –z] #PS¶fP ∞Ò«~ATafis q⁄P• cflP. sPz] ~ATaEPsP Q¶s⁄› #P #~P ⁄#P, ∞Ò«~ATafist¶~P ~ATaE‘⁄t¶~ Q¶s⁄›~aÒ b⁄–]–P q⁄P• cflP. sz⁄sP Q¶s⁄›~aÒ b⁄–]#P b⁄–E⁄˜ œa‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ ~a cflP. º•⁄P, ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –z]#PE E⁄–‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ b⁄–]–P ∞Ò«~ATafis z⁄• cflP #–P sP–P #q]>•⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’–Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ s⁄P Æµ•§b⁄––⁄P Q¶⁄˜S¶⁄P cflP QP¶ ∏flPE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ ~a _PT_⁄Tó#⁄PcÒfl˜,#fi|Q¶ QP¶ fi‘~T]só– ”⁄fP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP!

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ·]œ–Ò ETa z⁄‘ QP¶ – z⁄‘, sP–] Æ⁄zP ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’––P Æ˜·˜|–z]. sPE ∏fl sP ~˚•’–t¶~ ~ATa⁄E fi‘–⁄ ¡¶⁄PN–⁄P ’•⁄U zs⁄P –z]. (E⁄SP¶¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’––Ò b⁄– Q¶T‘Ò œP #P.) sPz] s⁄P "cflƒ¶⁄®⁄'E⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ "fi·– œ–Psw> ¡¶⁄PN UÒ––Q¶⁄P, Qw¶ÆP sfi∏fl•P Ufiq•P'. (~¡¶ 11, ◊]‚ ƒ¶¶⁄®.) œ≥•⁄ fi‘–⁄ UÒa–PQP¶E U˚q] ∞Q¶⁄• #–P ¡¶⁄PN–P QP¶E s‚ ∞Q¶⁄•? - #⁄‘] T]sP b⁄–]–P ¡¶⁄PN œa‘⁄E⁄˜q⁄P• cflP. cfls⁄˜ ~a "ÆE•Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ EÒv•~aP s⁄P b⁄–] ∞Ò ⁄’E⁄–P œaP cflP #–P ∞Ò ~aP~ATaEP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. N‹ÍA a‹ <fE˜ƒAa Ë N‹≤¡A FËf≥–EA TÆ⁄ c°f Ë $ (∞Ò #⁄’E⁄–Pœas⁄P-#–Ò«‘s⁄P ‚‘ ∞Ò #⁄’E⁄–P ∏fl ~⁄EP cflP) #–P c˜ƒAa Ë zÿ bN‹≤¡A -∞Ò π‘t¶~–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P #PQ¶f] #∞Ò ¶s⁄–P ∏flP œaP cflP sP bN‹≤¡«Ëf≥–EA TÆ⁄ $$(ÆE•Æ⁄T U⁄.186). "¤•‘q⁄T œaPf⁄P ~˚•⁄P∏fl–‘⁄– cflP' - #PE ∏flP (ÆE•Æ⁄T U⁄.12E⁄˜) Q¶ Ò cflP sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ ∞Ò ¶π‘«⁄‘–P œas⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T ∏fla⁄• cflP. #⁄‘⁄P¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P• cflP.

"E⁄P E⁄U› ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q'¶E⁄˜ #PQ¶ ÚP¶Q¶⁄aP Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ fi–∂• Æfiqs ∞Ò«T⁄U q⁄P• s⁄P sP–P¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P. #–P (Q¶¡¶⁄fi”sË) fi–∂• – q⁄P• s⁄P ~a #P ‚‘ fi–∂• ~⁄E∞P #P#~P ⁄#P sP–⁄ ∞Ò«T⁄U–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.- #⁄‘Ò sPE⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∏flP ‚‘ fi–∂•~⁄E‘⁄–⁄P cflP sP–⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–P ~T˜~T⁄#P, ‘s›E⁄–E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T⁄«⁄Æ cflP s⁄P ~a, ¤•‘q⁄TQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! "E⁄P E⁄U› ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶'E⁄˜ s⁄P #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ‘⁄s–P cfla]–P ·q— Òf⁄Æ⁄Q¶•⁄› cflP, ”⁄P\Ë ] ‘⁄s EWQ¶n cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–P Æµ•QË¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP œa‘Ò q⁄P• sP–⁄ E⁄SP¶ #⁄ ‘⁄scflP. ·⁄Q¶n qÚ¶ Q¶T]–P ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò (#Æ’•) T⁄´‘Ò q⁄P• #z‘⁄ ~⁄PsP (fi‘~T]s) E⁄Ø•Ò q⁄P•sP–Ò Q¶⁄˜ Q¶ T⁄´⁄P #PE ∏flP–P qÚ¶ Q¶T‘] q⁄P• #P‘⁄ ‚‘–P E⁄SP¶ #⁄ ‘⁄s –z]. ∞⁄ZE⁄˜ ∏flPQ¶ Ò cflP sP ∏flPaP E⁄Ø•Ò cflP sP ‚‘ ∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ TqP∞P.


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [9

#q⁄! ~Wa›π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ∏flP ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄T z•⁄P sP ~•⁄›• QP¶‘K¶]E⁄PS¶]? #–⁄A¡¶z] fi–fiE≤, T⁄U #–P ~•⁄›•–P ∏fl E⁄–s⁄ "«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ –z]' #PEE⁄Ø•Ò qsÒ. #»πs sT]QP¶óÆ≤⁄ sT]QP¶óq⁄P‘⁄ sT]QP¶ó#⁄’E⁄ q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ sP–P –q]>q⁄P‘⁄ sT]QP¶ E⁄Ø•⁄P qs⁄P. ~T˜sÒ q‘P sPaP #⁄´⁄ ~TEPYT–P Q¶·Wº•⁄P s⁄P sP ∞Ò ¶~•⁄›•QP¶‘K] E⁄PS]? fi–fiE≤, T⁄U #–P #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•t¶~ #˜∞–⁄ #»πs’‘–⁄P #fi«~˚⁄•cfl⁄PK¶]–P ∏flPaP #fi«~˚⁄•E⁄˜ #⁄´⁄-~Wa› π‘«⁄‘‘⁄– «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P f]|⁄P -#⁄’E⁄–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶•⁄PP›P - sP ∞Ò ¶~•⁄›• QP¶‘K] E⁄PS]? #⁄‘] ∞Ò ¶~•⁄›•–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜∏flP ∞Ò ¶s⁄t¶~ ~˚•’– ‘sPª sP fi–∂•~˚•’– cflP #–P sP ‘´sP Æ⁄‘Ì•⁄PU–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄’•⁄U E⁄SP¶ ∏flP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU ‘sPª sP ∞Ò«~˚•’– (-¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’–) cflP.

~˚ :- ·oP ~˚•’– #PQ¶ Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄ q∞P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), #PQ¶ Æ⁄zP ‘sPª cflP #–P sP ‘⁄s s⁄P ”⁄fP cflP. Ï•⁄˜ #PQ¶f⁄P∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP ’•⁄˜ s⁄P (fi–∂•~˚•’– –q]> q⁄P‘⁄z]) ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’– ~a –z] #–P Ï•⁄˜~Wa› ∞Ò ¶s⁄ z˙ cflP ’•⁄˜ ~a ¤•‘q⁄T cflP –q]>. Ï•⁄TP #q]> s⁄P Æ⁄|Q¶~aP #˜¡¶T–Òπ‘t¶~ Æ⁄|P cflP #P‘⁄ ‚‘–P q∏Òfl ~Wa› Æ⁄ı•¡¶∞⁄ z˙ –z] #PS¶fP ·⁄|Q¶~aÒ q⁄P• cflP#PE Q¶qP cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ œP sP–P ·⁄|Q¶~aÒ – ∏fl q⁄P• s⁄P ~Wa› z•⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄•. #q⁄!#⁄ s⁄P fi–T⁄˜sP π‘⁄ı•⁄• Q¶T‘⁄–⁄P Q¶⁄® cflP.

#q⁄! ~⁄PsP ~Wa› ~TE⁄’Eπ‘t¶~ cflP sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶Ts⁄˜ ∏flP ~ATafis ~˚US¶ z˙sP–P fi–∂•~˚•’– Q¶q]#P #–P #⁄ ∞Ò ¶ ~ATafist¶~ fi–∂•~˚•’–, ∏flP ~Wa› ~˚•’–-‘]•›π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–] #~P ⁄#P s⁄P #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–⁄P cflP. #⁄´] ”]∏fl(-#⁄’E⁄) ~˚•’–π‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP #–P sPE⁄˜z] ∏flP #⁄ fi–∂• ~ATafis ~˚US¶P cflP sP s⁄P#–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–⁄P ~˚•’– cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P ∞Ò ~˚•’– (-fi–∂•~˚•’–) Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. ·]‚T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, fi◊Q¶⁄®] #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P ~˚•’–π‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP. sPP–P ∏flP ~˚•’–P π‘]Q¶⁄•⁄PªsP ~˚•’––P ∞Ò ~˚•’– Q¶q]#P #–P sP–] Æ⁄zP Æ⁄‘Ì•⁄PU ~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ ∏flP~ATa⁄E q⁄P• sP–P ∞Ò«~˚•’– Q¶q]#P. º•⁄P, #PQ¶ ~•⁄›•–⁄ ·P «⁄U: (1) ∞Ò ~ATafist¶~«⁄U #–P (2) ∞Ò«~ATafist¶~ «⁄U. ”⁄AT◊UÒa–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ∞Ò ¶π‘«⁄‘–⁄#⁄≠•P ∏flPS¶f] ~ATafis cflP sP ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP #–P sP ”⁄AT◊~•⁄›•–⁄P ∏flP #˜∞-«⁄U∞Ò«T⁄U~aP ~ATaEP cflP sP ∞Ò«~ATafis cflP. #⁄‘] T]sP ”⁄AT◊UÒa–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–]~•⁄›•–⁄ Q¶⁄®«P¡P¶ «⁄U –z], ~a «⁄‘«P¡P¶ «⁄U cflP. Q¶⁄®«P¡¶ Q¶qPs⁄˜ ~qPf⁄˜ ∞Ò ~˚•’–(∞Ò ¶~ATafis) q⁄P• #–P ~cfl] ∞Ò«~˚•’– q⁄P• #PE –z]. ~T˜sÒ ∞Ò ~˚•’––⁄-∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ ∏fl sP ~•⁄›•–⁄P #PQ¶ #˜∞-«⁄U, ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄U~ATafis –z]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 0 ]

sPz], Æ⁄‘Ìz] ·”‘⁄t¶~P q⁄P• cflP QP¶ ∏flP ∞Ò«~˚•’– cflP. #⁄‘⁄P ∏fl Æq∏flπ‘«⁄‘ cflPq⁄P. ∏Òfl#⁄P–P ! #⁄‘] ‘⁄s (Æ‘›b fiÆ‘⁄•) ·]∏flP \•⁄˜ q⁄P•?

"#⁄z] ∏fl, ~˚•’–~T⁄•a–P fiq>Æ⁄~ATafis–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚sq⁄P• cflP.'

∏Òfl#⁄P! «⁄N⁄ #⁄‘] f]|] cflP QP¶ "~˚•’–~T⁄•a–P' #z⁄›sË ¤•‘q⁄T ~˚•’–~T⁄•a–P#fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s q⁄P• cflP. QP¶E QP¶ T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄t¶~ ~˚•’– fi‘–⁄ s]‘˚T⁄U–⁄P-Æ⁄‘Ì–⁄P ’•⁄Uzs⁄P –z]. #⁄ Q⁄¶TaP ∏fl ∏flP–P fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ ~˚•’– ‘sPª cflP sP~˚•’–~T⁄•a–P #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s q⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–]‘⁄s Q¶T]. #–P cfls⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ ~a QP¶S¶f] ‘⁄s EWQ¶n cflP!

#q⁄! ∏flPE #PQ¶K¶⁄˜ fi‘–⁄ E]>K¶⁄–] ∞] UasT]? (Q¶⁄˜ –q]>), ‘T fi‘–⁄ #a‘T–]AQ>¶Es ∞Ò? (Q¶⁄˜ –q]>) #–P ‘T fi‘–⁄ œ– Q¶⁄P–]? (Q¶⁄P –] –q]>), QP¶E QP¶ ‘T q⁄P•s⁄P œ– Q¶qP‘⁄•. –q]>sT s⁄P #P E⁄aÆ⁄P–⁄ S¶⁄P®⁄˜ Q¶qP‘⁄•. sPE ~Wa› π‘t¶~–⁄ #⁄≠•P~Wa›s⁄–] Q¶·Wf⁄s zs⁄˜ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ≠¯⁄-b⁄––] ∏flP ~ATafisó¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶z˙ sP–] Æ⁄zP π‘t¶~–] TEas⁄ ~a q⁄P• cflP #–P sP‘] ¡¶∞⁄‘˜s–P sP ∏fl Q¶⁄®P -sP ∏fl «WfiEQ¶⁄–] Æ⁄zP - fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄ #«⁄‘t¶~ ~˚•’–~ATa⁄E q⁄P• cflP QP¶∏flP–P #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~a q‘P #⁄ ‘˚s ∞Ò? ~ATa⁄E ∞Ò? Ô¤• ∞Ò?#–P UÒa ∞Ò? - #P ‘UPTP–Ò «⁄– – E®P #–P #b⁄–] "#EP ‘˚s|⁄T] cfl]#P' #PEE⁄–P cflP. ≠]E¡Ë¶E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶:

"f Ò π‘t¶~ – ‘∆fi≤–Ò, U˚ Ò ‘˚s #fi«E⁄–;U˚qP –q]> ~TE⁄z›–P, fP‘⁄ f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ E⁄–' ... (#⁄’EfiÆfi¯ U⁄.28)

~˚ :- ¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄|– –P fi–∂• Æ⁄ı• - #PE –z] #⁄‘sÒ?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] "¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄|––] #»πs cflP' #PE ·s⁄¤•Ò cflP.´TP T Æ⁄ı•-fi–∂• ~˚USP¶ cflP sP s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄|––] #~P ⁄ T⁄v•⁄ fi‘–⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄#⁄’EÔ¤•–P #⁄≠•P ~˚USP¶ cflP.

~˚ :- cfls⁄˜ ~a "~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•'E⁄˜ \ Ò –z] QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄|– –P fi–∂• Æ⁄ı•?’•⁄˜ «P¡¶ófi«o Æ⁄|–-Æ⁄ı• –z] Q¶ ⁄˜? (~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄• U⁄.160)

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ·|Ò• Q¶ Ò cflP Æ⁄˜«® –P? #⁄ #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E Æ⁄|–¶ cflP#–P fi–∂• sP–Ò Æ⁄ı• cflP #PE ∏flP fi«o Æ⁄|–-Æ⁄ı• Q˘⁄˜ cflP sP ¤•‘q⁄T–Ò b⁄–Q¶T⁄‘‘⁄ Q¶ Ò cflP. fi–∂• ~ATafist¶~ Æ⁄|Q¶~a⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄P ~ATa⁄E q⁄P•


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [ 11

cflP #PE sP–Ò b⁄– Q¶T⁄¤•Ò cflP. ∞Ò ~ATafist¶~ fi–∂• Æ⁄|– cflP sP–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ #⁄~]–P∞Ò«~ATafis–P ¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄|– \ Ò cflP, ~T˜sÒ sP Æ⁄|– cflP –q]>. fi–∂• Æ⁄|– #–P¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄|– #PE ∞⁄ZE⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP, ~a Æ⁄|– ·P ~˚Q¶⁄TP cflP ∏fl –q]>. (q⁄), Æ⁄|––ÒQ¶z– ·P ~˚Q¶⁄TP cflP. Æ⁄|– s⁄P #PQ¶ fi–∂• ∏fl cflP #–P sP ∏fl (•z⁄z›) Æ⁄|– cflP.Ï•⁄TP ·]∏Òfl˜ ¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄|–, Æ⁄|– –z]. cfls⁄˜ sP–P - ∏flP Æ⁄|– –z] sP–P -¤•‘q⁄T–• Æ⁄|– sT]QP¶ Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ Æ⁄|Q¶–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #P‘⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP#P‘Ò ∏fla⁄‘‘⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T–P ~a #⁄T⁄P~z] - &~”⁄Tz] Æ⁄|– sT]QP¶ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ ~˚•’–E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a–P #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s q⁄P•cflP.

~˚ :- EÒfi– fi–∂•E⁄˜ ~˚•’–~T⁄•a s⁄P cflP ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ sPE–P ¤•‘q⁄T ~˚•’–~T⁄•a~a QP¶E Q¶ ⁄˜?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- EÒfi– fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ «⁄‘–⁄P #«⁄‘ Q¶T‘⁄t¶~ ~˚•’–E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a cflP. E⁄SP¶sP#⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T ~˚•’–~T⁄•a - ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’–E⁄˜ s’~T - cflP #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. #⁄ T]sPsPE–P fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄t¶~ - #«⁄‘ Q¶T‘⁄t¶~ - ¤•‘q⁄T~˚•’–~T⁄•aQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

º•⁄P, #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ !

C C C

C #⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

«U‘⁄––P fi‘Q∆¶s ‘P∞ ~a –z] #–P &~fi|-~ATU˚q ~a –z] #PE q‘P Q¶qP cflP.

"∏flUsE⁄˜ fi‘A¡¶s cflP QP¶ ‚‘⁄P–] #fiq>Æ⁄ ~TE ·˚Ù cflP.'

#⁄ fi–∂• #fiq>Æ⁄–] ‘⁄s cflP. sP #fiq>Æ⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~TE ·˚Ù - ~TE ∞Ò ¶#⁄’E|E› cflP. T⁄U–] &’~fi≤ sP fiq>Æ⁄ cflP #–P T⁄U–] #–Ò’~fi≤ sP #fiq>Æ⁄ cflP.π‘«⁄‘–⁄ #⁄≠•P T⁄U fi‘–⁄–] ‘]sT⁄U ~ATafis–] &’~fi≤ sP #fiq>Æ⁄ cflP #–P sP~TE ·˚Ù cflP. #⁄, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ∏flUsE⁄˜ fi‘A¡¶s cflP - ~˚fiÆ¯ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ b<Æ*N˜–•« Ë ¡«— - #PE Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP –P? ~T˜sÒ sP Q¶˙ #fiq>Æ⁄? QP¶ ∏flP‘⁄P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄ cflP sP‘⁄P ≠¯⁄-b⁄–E⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄T]–P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E fi–∂•-~TE #fiq>Æ⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 2 ]

cflP #–P sP ~TE ·˚Ù cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P #s]>AÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–] Æ⁄zP ∏flP ‘]sT⁄U¡¶∞⁄ ~˚USP¶ sP–P #fiq>Æ⁄ –P ~TE ·˚Ù Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

"∏flP #⁄≠E–] fi‘fi|E⁄˜ fP∞ ~a #⁄T˜« cflP ’•⁄˜ (-sP #⁄≠EE⁄˜ #z⁄›sËÆU˚z~a⁄E⁄˜) sP #fiq>Æ⁄ q⁄Ps] –z]'.

∏flP #⁄≠E–] fi‘fi|E⁄˜ fP∞ ~a #⁄T˜« cflP #z⁄›sË U∆qπz⁄≠EE⁄˜ ‘Z, ~⁄◊#⁄A¡¶–⁄P T⁄U q⁄P• cflP. sPz] ’•⁄˜ T⁄U Æfiqs~aÒ cflP. «fP Æµ•§“fik¶, “fik¶ #–P »πzTs⁄–⁄#˜∞–] #~P ⁄#P T⁄U Æfiqs –z]. cfls⁄˜ ~a sP–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ q∏Òfl T⁄U ‘sPª cflP #PE#q]> Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #PQ¶ ·⁄∏Òfl #PE Q¶qP QP¶ Æµ•§“fik¶ T⁄U, Q¶E› #–P ∞T]T Tfiqs cflP;QP¶E QP ¶~⁄Ps⁄–P T⁄U⁄A¡¶ Æfiqs E⁄–s⁄P –z]. Ï•⁄TP #q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~⁄˜”E⁄UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄P ‚‘ ~a ÆU˚z cflP, Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ q∏Òfl sP–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ T⁄U cflP. (q⁄),sP–⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄®] sÂ‘E⁄˜ #–P sP–] “fik¶E⁄˜ «fP T⁄U – q⁄P sPE ∏fl ~•⁄›•–⁄P ∏flPS¶f⁄P #˜∞-«⁄U fi–E›®~aP &¿x⁄P cflP sPE⁄˜ ~a T⁄U –z]. cfls⁄˜ ~a q∏Òfl ”⁄Pz⁄ –P ~⁄˜”E⁄UÒaπz⁄–P T⁄Ut¶~ Q¶E›|⁄T⁄ Æ⁄zP cflP. #q⁄P! E⁄U› #S¶~S¶⁄P cflP!

#q⁄! #PQ¶ ·⁄∏Òfl ~⁄˜”E⁄ UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–P T⁄U Tfiqs #–Ò«‘PcflP #PE Q¶qP #–P ·]‚ ·⁄∏Òfl sP–P ÆU˚z Q¶qP, QP¶E QP¶ sP–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ T⁄U cflP sP–PUa]–P ÆU˚z Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. –q]>sT (“fi S¶ #~P ⁄#P) s⁄P ÆEAQ¶s] ~a fi–U°z∏fl cflP. ÆEAQ¶s] “fi S¶E⁄˜ #–P b⁄–E⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄ T⁄U‘⁄®⁄P cflP #PE E⁄–s⁄P-œas⁄P –z].¤•‘q⁄T‘⁄®⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP #PE |E]ª E⁄–s⁄P –z]. cfls⁄˜ ~a sP–] ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ z⁄PK¶⁄P T⁄UcflP sP–P Ua]–P ÆU˚z-T⁄U‘⁄®⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! #PQ¶ Q¶⁄PT #⁄’E⁄ Q¶E›Q∆¶s∞T]T #–P T⁄U⁄A¡z]¶ Tfiqs q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ sP–⁄z] Æfiqs E⁄–‘⁄P sP fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP #PEQ¶qP #–P #PQ¶ Q¶⁄PT b⁄–]–P ~Wa› b⁄–|⁄T⁄ ~˚US¶] –z] –P q∏Òfl #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ T⁄U–] Q¶fiaQ¶⁄ó¤•‘q⁄T|⁄T⁄ócflP sPz] ÆU˚z ‚‘ cflP #PE Q¶qP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘] «⁄TP-·q— #S¶~S¶] ‘⁄scflP. #PQ¶ ·⁄PfE⁄˜ ~a ·]œ ¿a⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄T ~KP¶ cflP #–P sP ∞wf]–P sPaP œa‘] œP #P#PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flP #⁄≠E–] fi‘fi|E⁄˜-T]sE⁄˜ fP∞ ~a #⁄T˜« cflP - T⁄U cflPsP #⁄≠EE⁄˜ #z⁄›sË ÆU˚z~a⁄E⁄˜óU∆qπz⁄≠E–⁄ ”⁄Pz⁄ #–P ~⁄˜”E⁄ UÒaπz⁄–E⁄˜~aó#⁄ #fiq>Æ⁄ q⁄Ps] –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ’•⁄˜ q∏Òfl T⁄U cflP - #⁄T˜« cflP. #q⁄ ! T⁄UsP #⁄T˜« cflP #–P ÆEAQ¶s]–P #⁄T˜«-~ATU˚q–⁄P “fi S¶E⁄˜ ’•⁄U cflP QP¶ #⁄T˜«-~ATU˚qE⁄T⁄ –z]. cfls⁄˜ ~a sP–] ~•⁄›•–] fi–E›®|⁄T⁄ #⁄Pcfl] cflP sPz] Æ⁄zP #PQ¶ T⁄U|⁄T⁄~a q⁄P• cflP #–P sP #⁄T˜«|⁄T⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄T˜« #–P ~ATU˚qz]


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [ 13

fi–‘∆fi≤–⁄P #z› #⁄ cflP QP¶ T⁄Ut¶~] #⁄T˜« #–P ~ATU˚qz] fi–‘s›‘Ò. #⁄ ∏fl (´T⁄P)#⁄T˜«-~ATU˚q–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP. #⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• Q¶⁄P ·q⁄Tz] ~˚‘∆fi≤ cfl⁄PKP¶ s⁄P sPaP #⁄T˜«cfl⁄Px⁄P cflP ∏fl \•⁄˜? QP¶E QP¶ #⁄T˜«¡¶∞⁄ –P #–⁄T˜«¡¶∞⁄ Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘] sP–Ò s⁄P sP–P «⁄––z] sPE ∏fl #–⁄T˜«¡¶∞⁄ ~˚UO⁄ fi‘–⁄ #⁄T˜«–⁄P ’•⁄U \•⁄˜z] #⁄‘P ? ∏flPE⁄˜ T⁄U–z]ófi‘Q¶º~–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP ó#P‘⁄P ∏flP ~Wa› ~TE⁄’Eπ‘«⁄‘ cflP sP–⁄P #z⁄›sË#–⁄T˜«] –P #~ATU˚q] ∏flP #⁄’E”]∏fl cflP sP–⁄P #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #–⁄T˜«~aÒ–P #~ATU˚q~aÒ ~˚USP¶ sP–P #⁄T˜«-~ATU˚q–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶qP cflP. q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ÆEAQ¶s]–P”⁄Pz⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P #–P ≠⁄‘Q¶–P ~⁄˜”E⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P #⁄‘⁄P ’•⁄U “» S¶¶E⁄˜ –P b⁄–E⁄˜ q⁄P‘⁄cfls⁄˜ ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ∏flPS¶f⁄P T⁄U ·⁄Q¶n T˘⁄P cflP sPS¶f⁄P #⁄T˜« cflP #–P Ï•⁄˜ T⁄U (-#⁄T˜«)cflP ’•⁄˜ ~Wa› #fiq>Æ⁄ q⁄Ps] –z].

"E⁄SP¶ sP–] fiÆA¯–P #zPª, (qP –fiE–⁄z ~˚«Ò!) ~TE Q¶TÒa⁄‘˜s #P‘⁄#⁄~≠]#P ·oP U˚z–P cfl⁄Px⁄ (-Ô¤• sPE ∏fl «⁄‘ ·oP ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ ~ATU˚q–P s‚fi–U°z~aÒ #˜U]Q∆¶s \•Ò°), fi‘Q∆¶s ‘P∞ sz⁄ ~ATU˚qE⁄˜ Ts – z•⁄.'

qP «U‘⁄–! –fiE–⁄z ~˚«Ò! #⁄~ ~TE Q¶TÒ¶a⁄‘˜s-#fiq>Æ⁄‘⁄– cfl⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄~P#fiq>Æ⁄–] fiÆA¯–P E⁄SP¶ T⁄U–P cfl⁄Px⁄P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, «U‘⁄––] #fiq>Æ⁄ #⁄ cflP QP¶ sPEaPU∆qπz⁄≠E–⁄P T⁄U cfl⁄Px⁄P #–P sP–P #q]>•⁄ «U‘⁄––] ~TE Q¶TÒ¶a⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP. œP Q¶⁄P T⁄U–P – cfl⁄PKP¶ s⁄P sP–Ò –⁄E #⁄’E⁄ ~˚’•P q∏Òfl #PS¶f] #Q¶TÒ¶a⁄ cflP. ~T˜sÒ«U‘⁄–P s⁄P ‘Z, ~⁄◊ sPE ∏fl sP–⁄P T⁄U ~a cfl⁄Px⁄P qs⁄P #–P #P‘Ò #~ATU˚q~aÒ–P #–⁄T˜«~aÒ #˜U]Q¶⁄T \•Ò° qsÒ. #⁄E ·oP U˚z–P cfl⁄Px⁄ sP sPE–] ~TE Q¶TÒ¶a⁄cflP. fi–fiE≤t¶~ Ô¤•U˚z #PS¶fP ‘Z, ~⁄◊ #⁄A¡¶ #–P «⁄‘U˚z #PS¶fP T⁄U⁄A¡¶. sP ·Ø–Pcfl⁄PK¶‘⁄ #P ~TE Q¶TÒa⁄ cflP. #⁄E⁄˜ Q¶⁄P–⁄ &~T Q¶TÒa⁄ Q¶T]? ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ &~T. ∏Òfl#⁄P s⁄P´T⁄ ! #⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~Wa› QTÒ¶a⁄ !

"Q¶TÒa⁄ qE ~⁄‘s qw sÒEQ¶n, ‘q ·⁄s Tq] ÆÒUÒTÒ¶ UEQ¶n;~fEP> ~˚USP¶ EÒ #⁄UfÆP>, ∏fl· Æ¡Ë¶UÒTÒ¶ ”–› ÆÒ~PE ·ÆP'... (≠]E¡Ë¶ T⁄∏fl”˜Ô)

~qPf⁄˜ ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–] &~T Q¶TÒ¶a⁄ s⁄P qs] ∏fl #PS¶fP QP¶ “fi S¶¶ –P b⁄– s⁄P Æµ•QË¶z•⁄ qs⁄ ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ q‘P ~⁄Ps⁄–] &~T ~TE Q¶TÒa⁄ z˙ #PS¶fP QP¶ U∆qπz⁄≠E–⁄P T⁄Uqs⁄P sP–P ~a cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶]|⁄P. º•⁄P, #⁄–Ò –⁄E EÒfi–~aÒ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #b⁄–] ‘ZÆfiqs fi–U°z EÒfi–~aÒ E⁄–P cflP, ~a «U‘⁄–! ‘πsÒ–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #⁄ (‰>|] E⁄Ø•s⁄)– ”⁄fP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 4 ]

#q⁄ ! #fi‘Q¶⁄T, #Q¶N⁄•, ‘]sT⁄U π‘«⁄‘] #–P Eq⁄ #–⁄T˜«] ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄#˜¡¶T ~x⁄P cflP. sP–⁄P #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ ∏flPS¶fÒ #–⁄T˜«]~aÒ ~˚USP¶ sPS¶f] #fiq>Æ⁄ cflP #–P∏flPS¶f⁄P T⁄U ·⁄Q¶n TqP sPS¶f] fiq>Æ⁄ cflP. «U‘⁄– ! #⁄~P s⁄P ·⁄˘U˚z #P‘⁄ ‘Z,~⁄◊ #⁄A¡¶ #–P #m•˜sTU˚z #P‘⁄ T⁄U⁄A¡¶ó·oP–P cfl⁄Px⁄. #⁄ #⁄~–] fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄&~T ·q—-~TE Q¶TÒ¶a⁄ cflP. Q¶q⁄P, #⁄ ~TE Q¶TÒa⁄ cflP. º•⁄P, «U‘⁄––P #⁄’E⁄–] ¡¶•⁄~˚US¶] #PE Q¶qP cflP. «U‘⁄––P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–t¶~ ¡¶•⁄ s⁄P ~˚US¶] qs] ∏fl, q‘P T⁄U–⁄’•⁄Ut¶~ ~a (”⁄AT◊ #~P ⁄#P ~a) #⁄’E⁄–] Q¶TÒ¶a⁄-¡¶•⁄ ~˚US¶] #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏flPE–Pfi–fiE≤-U˚zE⁄˜ (·⁄˘U˚zE⁄˜) ‘Z–⁄P |⁄U⁄P ~a – TqP #–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ (#˜sT˜U U˚zE⁄˜)T⁄U–⁄P Q¶a ~a – TqP sP ~TE fi–U°z cflP #–P sPE–P #q]>•⁄ ~TE Q¶TÒa⁄‘˜s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ ‘πsÒ s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P!

#q⁄ ! ~TE ·˚Ù #P‘⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄® #fiq>Æ⁄π‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP. #⁄~TE ·˚Ù «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò q⁄P‘⁄~aÒ ∏flP “fi S¶#P #–P b⁄–P π‘]Q¶⁄•Ò° sP #fiq>Æ⁄“fi S¶–P #fiq>Æ⁄b⁄– cflP. sPE ∏fl sP–⁄P ∏flPS¶f⁄P #⁄≠• (”⁄AT◊E⁄˜) π‘]Q¶⁄•⁄Pª sPS¶f⁄P (”⁄AT◊–⁄P)#fiq>Æ⁄«⁄‘ ~a cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP ‘´sP ∏flPS¶f⁄P ~TÔ¤•–⁄ #⁄≠•–⁄P T⁄U ·⁄Q¶n T˘⁄P sPS¶f⁄P’•⁄˜ #⁄T˜« #–P fiq>Æ⁄ cflP. ~˚«Ò! #⁄~P s⁄P T⁄U #–P T⁄U–⁄ fi–fiE≤⁄P #P‘⁄ ‘Z, ~⁄◊⁄A¡¶-·oP U˚z–P cfl⁄Px⁄. #q⁄P! #⁄~–P #⁄~–] &~T E⁄PS¶] Q¶TÒ¶a⁄ cflP. º•⁄P, Q¶TÒa⁄ #⁄‘]q⁄P• cflP ! #⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• ~T–] ¡¶•⁄ s⁄P Q¶⁄Pa ~⁄®] ∞QP¶ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ (#Ø• ‚‘ s⁄P)sP–⁄ #⁄•Ò • ~˚E⁄aP ‚‘P cflP #–P #⁄•Ò • – q⁄P• s⁄P ETa ~⁄EP cflP. sPE⁄˜ #⁄ ‚‘–⁄P(Q¶⁄˜ ) #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP –q]>. #z⁄›sË ~T–P ·”⁄‘‘⁄–⁄P ~a #fi|Q¶⁄T –z] #–P E⁄T‘⁄–⁄P•#fi|Q¶⁄T sP–P –z]. _\s ~T–P E⁄T‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ #–P – E⁄T‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ sP–P #⁄‘P cflP.~T˜sÒ #P‘⁄ sP ·oP• «⁄‘ T⁄U cflP #–P T⁄U sP #⁄T˜« cflP. º•⁄P, ~T–] ¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®‘⁄–⁄P«⁄‘ #P‘⁄P T⁄U ~a #⁄T˜« cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ·⁄˘–⁄P #⁄T˜« cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄PsP ¡¶•⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄•. Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– Q¶qP cflP QP¶ sP–Ò –⁄E fiq>Æ⁄ cflP, ¡¶•⁄ –q]>. «⁄˙! s–P´·T –z]. ¡¶•⁄ s⁄P sP–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ fi–∏fl π‘t¶~E⁄˜ f]– z˙–P fi–∂•#–⁄T˜«~aP ~ATaEP. #⁄’E⁄ T⁄U fi‘–⁄–⁄ ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘~aP ~ATaEP sP–P ¡¶•⁄ #–P#fiq>Æ⁄ Q¶q]#P.

QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ~a #⁄ s⁄P #PQ¶f] fi–∂•–] ∏fl ‘⁄s⁄P cflP?

~a «⁄˙! fi–∂•–] Æ⁄zP ¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P• cflP #P ‘⁄s ∞Ò –z] #⁄‘s]? (#⁄‘PcflP), QP¶E QP¶ ∏flP ~Wa› –z] z•⁄P sP–] s⁄P #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s cflP. "≠]E¡Ë¶ T⁄∏fl”˜Ô' ~ÒπsQ¶E⁄˜


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [ 15

#PQ¶ ~◊E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ ~˚¡P¶∞E⁄˜ fi–U°z~aP TqPs⁄˜ Q¶⁄PS¶] Q¶⁄PS¶] fi‘”⁄T #⁄‘P cflP. s⁄P,sP fi–U°z~aÒ #PS¶fP T⁄U Tfiqs “fi S¶–Ò fi–U°z~aÒ. T⁄U–⁄ ~<¶K¶ fi‘–⁄–Ò ∏flP π‘«⁄‘–⁄~<¶K¶‘⁄®Ò fi–U°z~aÒ cflP sP, ~a cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––Ò fi–U°z~aÒ –q]>. Ï•⁄TP #⁄fi–U°z~aÒ s⁄P U∆qπz⁄≠E–⁄ T⁄U–⁄ #«⁄‘‘⁄®Ò cflP. (#q]>•⁄ ∏flP fi–U°z~a⁄–] ‘⁄scflP sP cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] cflP)

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘Z #⁄A¡¶–⁄P ‘P∞ cflP sP fi‘Q∆¶s ‘P∞ cflP, ~a EÒfi––⁄P ‘P∞ –z]. qP«U‘⁄–! #⁄~ sP fi‘Q∆¶s ‘P∞ #–P &~⁄fi|E⁄˜ ó ·⁄˘ ~ATU˚qE⁄˜ ó f]– – z•⁄,~a «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ f]– z‘⁄ #⁄~P fi–U°z~aÒ ~˚US¶ Q¶•Ò° #–P sP–P ~TE⁄z› #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚sQ¶qP cflP. sz⁄ sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄t¶~ Æ⁄‘Ì–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P ~˚•’– ‘sPª cflP sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T#fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ fi–∂• #–P ¤•‘q⁄T #fiq>Æ⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 76 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP. sPE⁄˜ ~qPf] (56 E]) U⁄z⁄–⁄P#⁄ Q¶®∞ cflP. ~qPf⁄˜ (56 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ z˙ cflP sP–⁄P #⁄ Q¶®∞cflP.

QP¶‘⁄P cflP ∏flw–|E›-‘]sT⁄U|E›? QP¶,

"◊Æ¿⁄s–⁄ ~ATa⁄Et¶~ #˜|Q¶⁄T–⁄ –⁄∞–⁄P ∏flP qPsÒ cflP'

◊Æ¿⁄s–⁄ ~ATa⁄Et¶~ ∏flP #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP sP #b⁄– #˜|Q¶⁄T cflP, QP¶E QP¶ sPE⁄˜b⁄–π‘«⁄‘–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ∏flP ◊Æ¿⁄s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E cflP ó #⁄‘⁄P ∏flP #b⁄–t¶~]≤f Aa #˜|Q¶⁄T cflP ó sP–⁄ –⁄∞–⁄P qPsÒ ∏flw–|E› cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flw–|E› #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–⁄–⁄∞–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. #∞Ò«~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ~a ◊Æ¿⁄s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E #q]>•⁄ f]|⁄ cflP, QP¶EQP¶ #⁄ #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP –P?

"ÆQ¶® f⁄PQ¶–⁄ ‚‘ÆEWq–P ∏flP ÆÒ ~˚¡¶ cflP.'

∏flw–|E› #⁄´] ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–⁄-∏flUs–⁄-f⁄PQ¶–⁄-‚‘ÆEWq–P #z⁄›sË ·|⁄ ‚‘⁄P–PÆÒ ~˚¡¶ cflP, ÆÒ #–P ∞⁄˜fis–⁄P ¡P¶–⁄T cflP. º•⁄P, ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘ ∞⁄˜fis #–P ÆÒ –⁄P #⁄~–⁄TcflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #–P sP–P ∏fl ∏flw–|E› Q¶q]#P.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 6 ]

"πz⁄‘T #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘⁄P–⁄ fi‘fi‘| ‘|z] ∏flP ·q— ¡W¶T cflP.'

~∆Œ‘], ~⁄a], #fiy, ‘⁄•Ò #–P ‘–π~fis #P‘⁄ ∏flP πz⁄‘T #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘⁄P cflPsP–⁄ fi‘fi‘| ‘|z] Esf· QP¶ sPE–P #–PQ¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP qa‘⁄z] ∏flw–|E› ·q— ¡W¶T cflP. ∏flw–|E›#PS¶fP QP¶ ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘ #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘⁄P–⁄ ‘|–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] s⁄P #fis ¡W¶T cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P,‘|–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] ∏flw–|E› #fis-·q— ¡W¶T cflP #PE \ Ò cflP –P? #z⁄›sË ◊Æ-πz⁄‘T–⁄‘|–⁄ ~ATa⁄E #∞Ò« cflP sP–⁄z] ∞Ò««⁄‘ ¡W¶T cflP #–P ∞Ò««⁄‘z] ∞Ò «⁄‘ ¡W¶T cflP.E⁄SP¶ #∞Ò««⁄‘ s⁄P ∏flw–|E› –z], ~T˜sÒ ∞Ò««⁄‘ ~a ∏flw–|E› –z].

"#–P ÆÒ¡¶T ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ∏flP ~WT cflP.'

~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘«⁄‘ fi∏fl–π‘t¶~ cflP sP–⁄ #⁄≠•P ~˚US¶ z•Pf⁄P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘óQP¶ ∏flP ∏flw–|E› cflP sP ó F˜˘ß‘« —œŒ¡–I•# ÆÒ¡¶T ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P! ~TE#⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P ~˚‘⁄q ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ‘qP sP ∏flw–|E› cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄ ! |E› ÆÒ¡¶TÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT cflP. ∏flw–|E› #PS¶fP ‘s›E⁄– fi–E›® ~ATafis #–P sP–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P.(·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P) fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‚‘ s⁄P ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT cflP ∏fl #z⁄›sË ‚‘–Ò ~TEπ‘t¶~ s⁄P ~TE #⁄–˜¡¶E• cflP ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ #⁄ s⁄P ∏flw–|E› #PS¶fP QP¶ ‘s›E⁄– ‘]sT⁄U]~ATa⁄E ~a ~TE ÆÒ¡¶T ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏flPE⁄˜ ∞⁄˜fis #–P ÆÒ‘qP cflP, ∏flP ∞⁄˜fis #–P ÆÒ –Ò ~ATaE– cflP sP ∏flw–|E› cflP, ~a ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò«T⁄U–Ò~ATaE– ∏flw–|E› –z].

"ÆE•Æ⁄T'–] 15 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ∞Ò ~•⁄›•–P ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– \ Ò cflP –P? QP¶E QP¶ ∏flw–|E›~•⁄›•E⁄˜ cflP –P? #·¯π~∆k¶ #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P ∏flPaP #˜sTE⁄˜ œ≥•⁄P sP–P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜‘]sT⁄Us⁄ –P #⁄–˜¡¶ ‘qP cflP #–P sP–P ∏flw–∞⁄Æ–-∏flw–|E› Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ ∏flw–|E›–]¤•⁄v•⁄! ◊Æ-πz⁄‘T–P – E⁄T‘⁄, sP–] ¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®‘] sP ∏flw–|E› - #PE sP–] ¤•⁄v•⁄–z]. QP¶E QP¶ #PQP>¶fiÔ•–P qa‘⁄–⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP sP–⁄z] ∏flw–|E› ·q— ¡W¶T cflP #–PsP–P –q]> qa‘⁄–⁄ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E cflP sP–⁄z] ~a sP ¡W¶T cflP. #q⁄ ! ‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez]~a ∏flw–|E› ¡W¶T cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ ∏flw–|E›!

"EW® E⁄TU Æ⁄˜«®⁄P fi∏fl––⁄P TP...' - #PE ("≠]E¡Ë¶ T⁄∏fl”˜Ô'E⁄˜) #⁄‘P cflP –P?s⁄P, #⁄ ∞Ò s⁄ sP fi∏fl–E⁄U› cflP. fi∏fl–π‘t¶~] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P ∏flP ~ATa⁄E ‘KP¶#‘f˜≈•⁄P sP ~ATa⁄E ‘]sT⁄U] cflP #–P sP ∏flw–|E› cflP #z⁄›sË ∏flw–|E› |E]ª–⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [ 17

~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ q⁄P• cflP. ·q— ∫]aÒ cflP! #q⁄! |E]ª ‚‘P (-Æ⁄|QP¶) |E]ª #P‘⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄®]#⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄≠•P ∏flP ~ATa⁄E ~˚US¶ Q¶•⁄› sP ~ATa⁄E ∏flw–|E› cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞⁄˜sTÆP~ATaE‘Ò - #Q¶N⁄•«⁄‘t¶~P z‘Ò - sP ∏flw–|E› cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #q]>~˚USt¶~¶ ∏flw–|E›–] ‘⁄s cflP, ~a fi◊Q¶⁄®] (∞»\st¶~) ∏flw–|E›–] ‘⁄s –z].

~˚ :- #⁄ s⁄P #PQ¶⁄˜s z˙ œ• cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «⁄˙! Æµ•QË¶ #PQ¶⁄˜s ∏fl #⁄ cflP.

"N cE<a <c|¡«—# sP fi∏fl–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP.'

∏Òfl#⁄P, "∏flw–|E›' –q]>, ~a "fi∏fl–|E›' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. #–P sP "cE<a - ∏fl•‘˜s‘sPª cflP' #PE Q¶q]–P EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP QP¶ sP fi∏fl–|E›–⁄P «⁄‘#E⁄T⁄ ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. sP fi∏fl–|E› \•⁄˜Q¶ ·]∏flP TqP cflP #PE –q]>, ~T˜s—∏flP Æ‘› ‚‘ÆEWq–P ÆÒ ¡¶⁄s⁄ cflP, ◊Æ –P πz⁄‘T–⁄ ‘|–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] #fis ¡W¶T cflP#–P ∏flP ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT cflP #P‘⁄P fi∏fl–|E›, EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #E⁄T⁄ ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP q⁄P. ~Wa› fi∏fl–π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P #‘f˜·]–P ó sP–⁄P #⁄≠•f˙–P ó sP–] ÆØEÒ z˙–P ó ∏flP ~ATa⁄E z•⁄ sP ~ATa⁄E #E–P ‘s›E⁄– ‘sPªcflP #–P sPz] #E⁄T⁄ ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ fi∏fl–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. ◊Æ –P πz⁄‘T–⁄ ‘|–⁄~ATa⁄Ez] #fis ¡W¶T #P‘⁄ #E⁄T⁄ ~ATa⁄E ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘t¶~P ‘sPª cflP. sP Q¶⁄TaP∏flw–∞⁄Æ– #E⁄T] ~⁄ÆP cflP, fi∏fl–|E› #E⁄T⁄ ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ‘sP› cflP #PE EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶qPcflP. sP &~T⁄˜s #PE ~a Q¶qP cflP QP¶ sP–] #E–P ´·T cflP. sPz] s⁄P Q¶qP cflP –P ? QP¶fi∏fl–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. #⁄‘⁄P «⁄TP |E› cflP!

#q⁄! «U‘⁄–P \ Ò #–P EP> E⁄◊ Æ⁄˜«÷•Ò QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P ∏flw–|E› q⁄P• #PE #q]>–z] Q¶ Ò. ~T˜sÒ #q]> s⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flw–|E› #E⁄T⁄ ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ‘s›E⁄– ‘sPªcflP #–P sPz] sP ∏fl•‘˜s cflP, ‚‘s⁄P-‚‘˜s cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–P |E›–⁄P E]a⁄P (œP∞)”K¶] U•⁄P cflP! sP#⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #E–P fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘«⁄‘E⁄˜z] ~˚‘⁄qt¶~P ∏flP‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis &«] z˙ cflP sP ∏flw–|E› cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘⁄P ∏flw–|E› cflP! #–P #⁄‘⁄-#⁄‘⁄ #–˜s⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ~]>K¶ ∏flP fi∏fl–π‘t¶~ cflP sP ‚‘–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP. (·]‚ T]sPQ¶q]#P s⁄P) ∏flw–|E› ∏flP ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP sP‘⁄ #–˜s-#–˜s-#–˜s ~ATa⁄E#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ cflP. #⁄‘⁄P ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~ fi◊Q¶⁄®] #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–⁄ #⁄≠•P ‘]sT⁄U |E›~˚UO⁄P cflP #–P ‘sPª cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, E–P ∏flw–|E› cflP QP¶ –q]> sP–] ~⁄Ps⁄–P ´·T


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 8 ]

~KP¶ cflP #z⁄›sË |E› #PQ¶ ‘]sT⁄U ~•⁄›• cflP #–P sP ‘]sT⁄U ~•⁄›• ~⁄Ps⁄–P ‘sPª cflP#P‘] ~⁄Ps⁄–P ´·T ~KP¶ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄ qT´ ∏flEa cflP! ∏flPE fy ~cfl] q⁄P>∞–Ò∏flEa Q¶TP sP qT´ ∏flEa Q¶qP‘⁄• sPE #⁄ ∏flw–|E› #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–] q⁄P>∞–Ò «⁄P∏fl–cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P s⁄P ´T⁄ ∏flw–|E›–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ !

∏flw–|E› \•⁄˜ TqPs⁄P q∞P? - E˜A¡¶TE⁄˜ QP¶ ~ÒπsQ¶E⁄˜?

∏flw–|E› Ï•⁄˜z] ~˚USP¶ cflP ’•⁄˜ TqP cflP. fi◊Q¶⁄®] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa› b⁄–, ~Wa›#⁄–˜¡¶, ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄Us⁄, ~Wa› ∞⁄˜s-∞⁄˜s-∞⁄˜sTÆ π‘t¶~ cflP. ’•⁄˜z] ~˚US¶s⁄P∞⁄˜sTÆE• #P‘⁄P #Q¶N⁄•«⁄‘ (-∏flw–|E›) #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ TqP cflP #–P ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP.#⁄E Q¶q]–P |Ø• TP EÒfi– |Ø•! QP¶ ∏flP–P ∏flw–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP #–P sPaP ‚‘–‚‘] œ≥•Ò #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄~aP πs‘–E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "‚‘] œ≥•Ò –PE–⁄zP‚‘–'. (πs‘–⁄‘f]) sPE #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "‚‘] œ≥•Ò EÒfi–#P ‚‘– ∏flw–|E›–⁄~ATa⁄Ez].' #⁄‘⁄P «⁄TP ∏flw–|E› cflP.

#q⁄ ! ∏flw–|E› Q¶⁄P Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄• QP¶ ‘⁄K¶⁄P –z], ~a #P s⁄P ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.fi∏fl–‘]sT⁄U ~TE⁄’Eπ‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄≠•P ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ~˚US¶ z⁄• sP ∏flw–|E› cflP#–P sP s⁄P ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP. E⁄SP¶ ∏flw–|E› Q¶⁄P ~¨ QP¶ ‘⁄K¶⁄P –z]. #q]> EÒfi–T⁄∏flP#PE Q¶ Ò QP¶ ∏flw–|E› (E⁄T] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜) ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. sP \•⁄˜• ·]∏flP ‘sPª cflP #PE–z]. E⁄T⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~˚Æo z˙–P E⁄T] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P cflP, E⁄T⁄P «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄ Q∆¶~⁄ Q¶T]–P ‘]sT⁄Ut~¶ z˙–P ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P cflP, sPz] sP ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPªcflP #z⁄›sË E–P #–Ò«‘E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~˚’•¨ #⁄–˜¡ –P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘–⁄ ‘P¡¶–E⁄˜ q— cÒfl˜#–P sP ∏flw–|E› cflP #PE EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶qP cflP.

#⁄‘⁄P ‘]sT⁄U|E› cflP s⁄P ~cfl] #⁄ ·|Ò ó E˜A¡¶T ·–⁄‘‘⁄ ‘UPTP ∞⁄ E⁄SP¶?

«⁄˙! #P ·|Ò s⁄P sP Q¶⁄®P z‘⁄–Ò q⁄P• s⁄P sP–P f˙–P z⁄•. (q⁄), sP Q¶⁄®P ‚‘–P∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• s⁄P sP–P fi–fiE≤ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. cfls⁄˜ sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ ∏flw–|E› –z]#–P cfls⁄˜ ~a sP #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ ‘⁄s «⁄TP cflP! U∏fl· cflP!

#q⁄P! fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z Æ‘›b ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ ÆE]~E⁄˜ Ua|T⁄P #–P Æ˜s⁄P fi–∏fl #˜sT–⁄~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ‘s›s⁄ q⁄P• cflP. #⁄‘⁄ sP fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ #–Ò«‘]–P #q]> ∏flw–|E]ª Q¶qP cflPsz⁄ sP (fi–∏ fl#˜sT–⁄) ~ATa⁄E–P ∏flw–|E› Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. ~a cflQ¶⁄•–] - #PQP>¶fiÔ•


U⁄z⁄ - 56] [ 19

–P ◊Æ–] - ¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®‘] sP ∏flw–|E› cflP #PE –z]. QP¶E QP¶ fi∏fl–|E› sP ~ATa⁄Ez]¡W¶T cflP. cflQ¶⁄•–P qa‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] sPE ∏fl sP–] ¡¶•⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] ~a ∏flw–|E›¡W¶T cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘⁄P ∏fl sP–⁄P Æq∏fl π‘«⁄‘ cflP #–P #⁄E ∏flP π‘]Q¶⁄TP cflP sPaP ∏flw–|E›Æ⁄˜«÷•⁄P #PE Q¶q]#P, –q]>sT sPaP ∏flw–|E› Æ⁄˜«÷•⁄P –z].

∏Òfl#⁄P–P ! #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T ”⁄fP cflP cfls⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #EP¤•‘q⁄TE⁄˜ ‘s›s⁄ –z], #EP s⁄P ‘]sT⁄Us⁄E⁄˜ - fi–∂•E⁄˜ ‘s]ª#P cfl]#P. (q⁄),¤•‘q⁄T–Ò b⁄– Q¶T⁄¤•Ò QP¶ Æ⁄‘Ì–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄ ~ATa⁄E q⁄P• sP–P #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄•.cfls⁄˜ ~a Q¶qP cflP QP¶ sPE⁄˜ #EP ‘s›s⁄ –z], #EP s⁄P #E⁄T⁄ π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ ‘s]ª#P cfl]#P.#–P sPE⁄˜ ‘s›s⁄-‘s›s⁄ ∏flP ¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P• sP–Ò b⁄– z⁄• cflP. #q⁄ ! #⁄‘⁄P ‘]sT⁄UE⁄U›∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. |Ø• E⁄TU! ∏flPE #⁄’EsÂ‘ fi◊Q¶⁄® ∏fl•‘˜s cflP sPE #⁄ (‘]sT⁄U)~ATa⁄E ~a ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

- #P T]sP ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T–] ~qPf] U⁄z⁄ - 56 E] U⁄z⁄ - ~WT] z˙sz⁄ sP–⁄P #⁄ (76 E⁄P) Q¶f∞ ~a ~WT⁄P z•⁄P. #PQ¶fÒ E⁄´a cflP!

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 56 / NST / 51 21-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 76 52 22-6-72


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-32 0 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 57 C

•˜´Ëƒ f z˜ËNËƒ f «˜ËÆËƒ f «˜ËN·Ñ–›•ƒ˜«A $

c˜Ë –cÆ<z N˜Æÿ NE˜ <_<zEfzA Æ˜Ë⁄ a¢NËf $$57$$

•˜´Ëƒ f˜ flË∞Ëƒ f˜ «˜ËÆË| f˜ «i∞˜·˜∞˜–›•ƒ˜«A $

E# –◊cÆ˜<a N˜¡‹# Nz˜ <fla°Ef◊aA ·f<a a¢EXf $$57$$

fi‘jPN-T⁄U-fi‘E⁄Pq∏flfi–s E∆N⁄ sa⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P∏flP cfl⁄PK¶s⁄ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl, sP–P Æ‘›¡¶⁄ ‘˚s fijs]• cflP. 57.

#Ø‘•⁄z› :- (•˜ Ëƒ f˜) T⁄Uz], (flË∞Ëƒ f˜) jPNz] (« ËÆË| f˜) #z‘⁄ E⁄Pqz]

zs⁄ («i∞˜·˜∞˜–›•ƒ˜«A) E∆N⁄ «⁄N⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P (E# N˜¡‹#) ∏flP Æ⁄|Ò (–◊cÆ˜<a) cfl⁄PKP¶cflP, (a¢E ]f) sP–P ∏fl (Nz˜) Æ¡¶⁄ (<fla°Ef◊aA) ·]œÒ ‘˚s (·f<a) cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, Æ’•‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

#q]> (#PE Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶), Æ’•–⁄P ~˚fis~¨ (#z⁄›sË Æ’•z] fi‘Ñ¯ ~ATa⁄E)sP E∆N⁄~ATa⁄E cflP; sP (#Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E) T⁄Uz], jPNz] #z‘⁄ E⁄Pqz]z⁄• cflP; ∏flP Æ⁄|Ò-#⁄Æo«¤• ‚‘-sP ~ATa⁄E–P ~AT’•∏flP cflP (-ÆEπs ~˚Q¶⁄TP cfl⁄PKP¶

cflP), sP–P ·]∏Òfl˜ ‘˚s q⁄P• cflP.

[ q‘P 57E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP H]

(‘˜<T|°)

f<¬ß ≈E¬Aß NÊ«‹ÂFXc—|˜Ë E#¢f´—¢Ò°ƒÃ ·I›•·˜Ë´Xfiß·˜fi∆ß ¢Eã∆ $bœ¢«|∆ –IeE# Nf—z˜ Nf—N<Z#

NÊ˜^NÊA F˜…Ezœ¢a f◊aA <fiß«∆ $$77$$


U⁄z⁄ - 57 ] [ 21

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP ~ÒÑN #fis π~ S¶~aP Æ’• ·⁄PfP cflP, sP π‘U›–] π◊]#⁄P–⁄~Ò Q¶® «⁄PU⁄P–⁄P #PQ¶ «⁄U] z⁄• cflP (#z⁄›sË sP ~Tf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ #–Ø•~aP ¡P¶‘⁄˜U–⁄#⁄P–⁄·q— «⁄PU⁄P–P ~⁄EP cflP) #–P #⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ Æ‘›¡¶⁄ Æ‘› Æ’~ÒÑN⁄P–⁄P ~WÏ• ·–P cflP. ´TP T

Æ’•z] ∞Ò ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄P (”AK¶•⁄sÒ) ‘˚s cflP ? 77.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 57 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

q‘P Æ’•‘˚s–] U⁄z⁄H

"#⁄, Æ’•‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

#q]> (#PE Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶), Æ’•–⁄P ~˚fis~¨ (#z⁄›sË Æ’•z] fi‘Ñ¶ ~ATa⁄E)

sP E∆N⁄~ATa⁄E cflP; sP (#Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E) T⁄Uz], jPNz] #z‘⁄E⁄Pqz] z⁄• cflP; ∏flP Æ⁄|Òó#⁄Æo«¤• ‚‘ ó sP ~ATa⁄E–P ~AT’•∏flP cflP(-ÆEπs ~˚Q¶⁄TP cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP), sP–P ·]∏Òfl˜ ‘˚s q⁄P• cflP.'

#q]> #Æ’• «⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–] ‘⁄s –z], ~T˜sÒ #Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–]‘⁄s cflP q⁄P>. sP #Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E Q¶⁄˜ T⁄Uz], Q¶⁄˜ jPNz] #–P Q¶⁄˜ fiEŒ•⁄«˚Ez]-E⁄Pqz] z⁄• cflP. ∏flP–⁄P E⁄P fi–Q¶S¶ cflP ó ~Wa› ~•⁄›•t¶~ E⁄P –Ò ~ATaE– ∏flP–P fi–Q¶S¶

cflPó#P‘⁄P #⁄Æo«¤• ‚‘ ∏WflÚÒ¶ (·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄) ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, sP ‚‘«¤• s⁄P cflP, (sP &~T⁄˜s) #⁄Æo«¤• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. «¤• ‚‘ E⁄P ~⁄E‘⁄–Pf⁄•Q¶ s⁄P cflP, ~T˜sÒ #P s⁄P ~ÒTÒN⁄z› Q¶T∞P ’•⁄TP E⁄P ~⁄E∞P. Ï•⁄TP #⁄ (Æ’•‘˚s‘⁄®⁄P)

‚‘ s⁄P #⁄Æo«¤• cflP - E⁄P ~⁄E‘⁄–] sw•⁄T]‘⁄®⁄P cflP ó E⁄P –] ·q— –‚Q¶cflP ó #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P! #⁄, «U‘⁄– Æ‘›b–Ò Q¶qPfÒ Æ’•‘˚s–Ò π‘t¶~!

#q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ T⁄U, jPN #–P E⁄Pqz] zs⁄˜ (#Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄) #∞Ò«

~ATa⁄E–P, ∏flP–⁄P E⁄P –⁄E fiÆ¯~¡¶ q‘P fi–Q¶S¶ cflP #P‘⁄P #⁄Æo«¤• ‚‘, ~⁄Ps⁄E⁄˜‘]sT⁄U ~ATa⁄EP ‘s›s⁄P zQ¶⁄P cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #P‘⁄P (-Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P) fi‘Q¶º~sP–P q⁄P• cflP. (·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P) E∆N⁄«⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄t¶~

~ATa⁄E sP–P q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T Æ’•‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄‘Ò ·]∏Òfl˜‘˚s sP–P q⁄P• cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-32 2 ]

∏flP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘«⁄‘–⁄P «PS¶⁄P z•⁄P cflP, ∏flP–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P ~Wa›

fi∏fl–π‘«⁄‘–⁄P «PS¶⁄P z•⁄P cflP, ∏flP–P ~TE Æ’•π‘t¶~ fi◊Q¶⁄®] #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜

«PS¶⁄P z•⁄P cflP sP–⁄ sP ~ATa⁄E ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATa⁄E cflP #–P sP fi–∂• |E› cflP. sP

(”⁄AT◊–]) «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ T⁄U, jPN #–P E⁄Pqz] zs⁄˜ ∏WflÚÒ¶ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U

q⁄P• cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ (Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P) ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP #–P sP ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~–P ¤•‘q⁄T

Æ’•‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 77 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"∏flP ~ÒTÒN #fis π~k¶~aP Æ’• ·⁄PfP cflP, sP π‘U›–] Z]#⁄P–⁄ ~Ò Q¶® «⁄PU⁄P–⁄P

#PQ¶ «⁄U] z⁄• cflP (#z⁄›sË sP ~Tf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ #–Ø•~aP ¡P¶‘⁄˜U–⁄#⁄P–⁄ ·q— «⁄PU⁄P–P

~⁄EP cflP) .'

∏flP ~ÒTÒ¶N #fis π~k¶~aP Æ’• ·⁄PfP cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flP–P Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ cflP

sP π‘U›–] Z]#⁄P–⁄ ~Ò Q¶® «⁄PU⁄P–⁄P #PQ¶ «⁄U] z⁄• cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄E Q¶q]–P Òf⁄Æ⁄P

\•⁄Pª QP¶ Æ’•‘˚s–⁄P ∏flP (∞Ò«) «⁄‘ cflP #P s⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU #⁄~–⁄T cflP. sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP

–P? E⁄SP¶ sP–⁄ _¶® sT]QP¶ s⁄P ¡P¶‘⁄˜U–⁄#⁄P #⁄A¡¶–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU E®P #P‘⁄P #P «⁄‘ cflP #PE

Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #q]> Òf⁄Æ⁄P \•⁄Pª cflP QP¶ ‘˚s sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP #–P sP ∞Ò««⁄‘z] ∞Ò s⁄

z⁄• #PE cflP –q]>.

~˚ :- "∞Ò««⁄‘z] ∞Ò s⁄ z⁄•' #PE ~cfl] s⁄P Q¶qP∞P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #P ‘⁄s s⁄P "~T˜~T⁄#P' Q¶qP∞P. QP¶E QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TE⁄˜ ~T˜~T⁄#P Q¶qP‘⁄–]

T]s cflP –P? #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flP #fis π~k¶~aP Æ’• ·⁄PfP cflP - ∏flP‘Ò ÆsË π‘t¶~

cflP sP‘Ò ∏fl Q¶qP cflP - sP π‘U›–] Z]#⁄P–⁄ ~Ò Q¶® «⁄PU⁄P–⁄P «⁄U] z⁄• cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P,

#q]>•⁄ "¢f —M°ƒ A ' #PE \ Ò cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP (Æ’•‘˚s‘⁄®⁄P) π‘U›E⁄˜z] E–Ò •~a⁄E⁄˜

#⁄‘∞P #PE –z] Q¶ Ò. QP¶E QP¶ sP #q]>z] (-E–Ò •~a⁄E⁄˜z]) π‘U›E⁄˜ œ• cflP –P?

#PS¶fP π‘U›–] π◊]#⁄P–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. #z⁄›sË sP–P π‘U›–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU E®∞P #–P sP


U⁄z⁄ - 57 ] [ 23

$Ô⁄a]–⁄ «⁄PU⁄PE⁄˜ Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #˜U⁄T⁄z] Æ®U∞P #PE Q¶qP cflP. Æ’•‘˚s‘⁄®⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄

_¶® sT]QP¶ $Ô⁄a]-¡P¶‘]#⁄P–⁄ «⁄PU–P ~⁄E∞P #PS¶fP QP¶ sP–⁄ sT_–⁄P #∞Ò« «⁄‘ z∞P

#–P sP «⁄‘ s⁄P Q¶N⁄•«⁄‘ cflP. (E⁄SP¶ Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #˜U⁄T⁄z] Æ®U∞P.) "ÆE•Æ⁄T'–]

74 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò –z]? QP¶ #⁄Æ˚‘⁄P ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP #–P ¡Ò¶H´_¶® cflP - #⁄Æ˚‘–Ò

_® ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. ∏flP #⁄Æ˚‘~ATa⁄E cflP sP–⁄z] ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf Q¶E› ·˜|⁄• cflP, sP ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf Q¶E›z]

Æ˜•⁄PU E®P cflP #–P sP–] &~T f¨ ∏fls⁄˜ T⁄U &’~o z⁄• cflP. (E⁄SP¶ #⁄Æ˚‘ ¡Ò¶H´_®

cflP.) œP QP¶ #q]>•⁄ s⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘z] ¡P¶‘⁄˜U–⁄#⁄P–⁄ «⁄PU–] ~˚⁄»Ls z∞P #PE ‘⁄s Q¶T]

cflP. QP¶E QP¶ (S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ ~⁄PsP) EÒfi– cflP #PS¶fP π‘U›E⁄˜ ∏fl ∏fl∞P. #q]>

Q¶ Ò QP¶ Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘z] ~Ò≥• ·˜|⁄• cflP. sPz] #–ÒQW¶® Æ˜•⁄PU–P #⁄~–⁄T

#P‘⁄P ∏flP ~Ò≥•·˜| cflP sP–Ò sP fi–fiE≤ cflP #–P sP ∞Ò««⁄‘–Ò _¶® ¡Ò¶H´ cflP.

~˚ :- #q]>•⁄ (Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜) s⁄P Æ’•–⁄ (-∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄) ‘´⁄a Q¶•⁄› cflP QP¶ sP–⁄z]

”AK¶•⁄sÒ ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄Pa cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #P s⁄P #Ø• ‘˚s–] #~P ⁄#P Æ’•z] ”AK¶•⁄sÒ ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄Pa cflP #PE

Q¶qP cflP. ¡¶⁄PT–⁄ Q¶⁄”–⁄ E˜A¡¶TE⁄˜ #PE fv•Ò cflP QP¶,

"”æ¶‘s]ªQ ¶n Æ˜~¡¶⁄, $Ô ÆT]´⁄ «⁄PU;

Q¶⁄U¶‘]S¶ ÆE E⁄–s qw, Æµ•§“fi S¶ f⁄PU.'

E⁄aÆ–] fi‘k¶⁄ s⁄P q∏Òfl ´⁄sTE⁄˜ ~a Q¶⁄E #⁄‘P #–P «WK¶ ~a ´⁄•. Ï•⁄TP

Q¶⁄UK¶⁄–] fi‘k¶⁄ ´⁄sTE⁄˜ ~a Q¶⁄E – #⁄‘P. s⁄P, |E]ª ‚‘ ∏flP Æ˜•⁄PU E®P sP ·|⁄–P

"Q¶⁄U‘]S¶ ÆE E⁄–s qw' - œaP Q¶⁄UK¶⁄–] fi‘k¶⁄ E®] q⁄P• #PE E⁄–P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P,

#q]>•⁄ (‘˚s–⁄ _®E⁄˜) π‘U›–] Z]#⁄P E®P cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP, s⁄P~a b⁄–] sP–P #PE

E⁄–P cflP QP¶ œaP Q¶⁄UK¶⁄–] fi‘k¶⁄ E®]. E⁄T⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶ s⁄P E⁄T] ~⁄ÆP cflP #–P ∏flP–⁄

sT_ ∏fls⁄˜, sP #⁄–˜¡¶z] ¡W¶T ∏fl‘⁄• sP ¡Ò¶H´ cflP #PE sP E⁄–P cflP.

#q⁄! #q]> s⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘–Ò _® ·s⁄‘‘Ò cflP. #PS¶fP #PE Q¶ Ò QP¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘‘⁄®⁄P

π‘U›–] Z]#⁄P–⁄ ~Ò Q¶® «⁄PU⁄P–⁄P #PQ¶ «⁄U] z⁄• cflP. –q]>sT ´TP T s⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘

¡Ò¶H´t¶~ ∏fl cflP. ∞Ò««⁄‘ ‘s›E⁄– ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP #–P «fi‘ •E⁄˜ ~a sP–Ò _® ¡Ò¶H´ cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-32 4 ]

QP¶E QP¶ sP Æ˜•⁄PU #⁄~P cflP. ∞Ò««⁄‘ UEP sP Æ˜•⁄PU #⁄~P, ~a #⁄~P s⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU ∏fl.

œPQP¶ #q]>•⁄ Z]–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU Q¶ ⁄P cflP, ~T˜sÒ ‘]sT⁄U–] ‘⁄a] #⁄A¡¶–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU #⁄~P

s⁄P~a sP ¡Ò¶H´_® cflP. QP¶E? QP¶E QP¶ sP Æ˜•⁄PU &~T f¨ ∏fl∞P s⁄P T⁄U ∏fl z∞P. #TP!

∞Ò«T⁄U z⁄• s⁄P~a sP ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. #⁄‘] ‘]sT⁄U] ‘⁄a] cflP!

#q⁄! #⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄ _®E⁄˜ ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. sP–⁄z] ‘s›E⁄–E⁄˜ ~a ¡Ò¶H´ cflP #–P

~cfl] ~a ¡Ò¶H´ z∞P. ~T˜sÒ #q]> s⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘–Ò _® Æ˜•⁄PU E®P sP cflP #PE _\s

·s⁄‘‘Ò cflP. #PS¶fP sP #~P ⁄#P ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. ·⁄Q¶n s⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘z] ¡P¶‘⁄˜U–⁄#⁄P–⁄P

Æ˜•⁄PU E®∞P sP–⁄ &~T f¨ ∏fl∞P s⁄P #∞Ò« T⁄U z∞P QP¶ ∏flP ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. #TP! ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄

_®E⁄˜ ~Ò≥•⁄P¡¶•t¶~P «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] E®P, ÆE‘ÆTa E®P #–P «U‘⁄– E®P #PE

‘⁄s º•⁄P s⁄P~a sP–⁄ &~T f¨ ∏fl∞P s⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U z∞P #–P sP ∞Ò«T⁄U ¡Ò¶H´ cflP.

·T⁄·T cflP? QP¶ ∞Ò«T⁄U ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP #–P ¡Ò¶H´_® cflP? (q⁄.) #TP! #⁄‘⁄P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘

Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®P #–P ~cfl] sP–] ÑA” z⁄• sP #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ‘⁄s cflP. ·⁄~⁄! #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ ‘⁄s

QP¶ ‘⁄s⁄› –z].

"#–P #⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ Æ‘›¡¶⁄ Æ‘› Æ’~ÒTÒN⁄P–⁄P ~WÏ• ·–P cflP.'

Æ‘›¡¶⁄ = ·|⁄ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ #–P Æ‘›=·|⁄. #⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ~a ·|⁄ |E⁄›’E⁄-b⁄–]

~ÒTÒN⁄P sP–⁄P #⁄¡¶T Q¶TP cflP, sP–P ·q—E⁄– #⁄~P cflP #z⁄›sË Æ’~ÒTÒN⁄P–⁄P sP ~WÏ• ·–P

cflP.

"´TP T Æ’•z] ∞Ò ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄P (”AK¶•⁄sÒ) ‘˚s cflP ?'

#q]>•⁄ ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘–] ‘⁄s –z] QP¶ Æ’•‘˚s sP–⁄z] ”AK¶•⁄sÒ cflP. ~a (#Ø•

¤•‘q⁄T) ‘˚s–] #~P ⁄#P ‘⁄s cflP QP¶ #fiq>Æ⁄, Æ’•, #”⁄w•› ‘UPTP ‘˚sE⁄˜ Æ’•‘˚sz]

”AK¶•⁄sÒ ·]∏Òfl˜ \•Ò cflP ? #⁄U® 78 E⁄ Q¶f∞E⁄˜ fP∞P QP¶ "‘˚s æ¶EP Q¶T]–P EÒ»\st¶~]

Z]–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.' ~T˜sÒ #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] #P‘⁄ ∏fl Q¶z– #⁄‘P –P? #⁄‘]

‘⁄s #⁄‘P ’•⁄˜ #b⁄–] Q¶qP QP¶ q⁄∞! - #PE sP–P z˙ œ•.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Ï•⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄U ~ATa⁄E ‘s›s⁄ q⁄P• - ∞Ò ~ATafis ‘s›s] q⁄P•

- sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP ‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E-«⁄‘ q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 57 ] [ 25

~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄˜ Ô¤•π‘«⁄‘–Ò «⁄– #–P ‘]sT⁄U] fi–E›® ~ATafis ∏fl –z] ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«T⁄U–P

¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄P –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ∞Ò«T⁄U–P-¤•‘q⁄T–P œa–⁄T œ§•⁄P –z]

s⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄P \•⁄˜z]? "q— ∞Ò ¶ cÒfl˜ #–P #⁄ T⁄U fi«o cflP' #PE fi«os⁄

œa–⁄T œ§•⁄P –z] #z⁄›sË T⁄Uz] fi«o TqPf] ‘πsÒ–P œa–⁄T ∏flP T⁄Uz] fi«o ~KP¶f⁄P

«⁄‘ cflP sP Ï•⁄˜ œ§•⁄P – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄P \•⁄˜z]? ~a #q]> s⁄P œUPf⁄–]

‘⁄s cflP. ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ~Wa›π‘t¶~ ~˚«Ò ”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P ∏flP–] “fik¶#P #–P

b⁄–~•⁄›•P Q¶·∏flP Q¶T] f]|⁄P cflP sP–P #z⁄›sË fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ fi–¡¶⁄PªN ‘]sT⁄U ~•⁄›•-¡¶∞⁄

Ï•⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP sP‘] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP ‘˚s–⁄ «⁄‘ q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P

cflP. E⁄SP¶ #PQ¶f⁄ ‘˚s–] (-∞Ò««⁄‘–]) #⁄ ‘⁄s –z]. #q⁄! #⁄ ∫]aÒ cflP.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 57 / NST / 52 22-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 77


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-32 6 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 58 C

´˜«Ë f˜ ƒE•Ë f˜&•uƒË f˜ –ËœÂ”>wßƒ –•«^sA $

c˜Ë «‹E<z ´Æƒ·˜fA <a<zEfzA Æ˜Ë<z a¢NËf $$58$$

´◊˜«Ë f˜ |´•Ë f˜&•uEË f˜ –◊ Ë®<E^f˜ –•«s—«∆ $

E˜ Ë «A ‹F<a ´◊Æƒ·˜fA aia°Ef◊aA ·f<a a¢EXf $$58$$

–UTP, #T≥•P, U˚⁄EE⁄˜ Q¶⁄P ‘πsÒ ~T–] ¡P¶´]–P

cfl⁄PKP¶ U˚qa~ATa⁄E ∏flP, sP ~ÒÑN–P ‘˚s s∆s]• cflP. 58.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- ( ◊ «Ë f˜) U˚⁄EE⁄˜, (|´•Ë f˜) –UTE⁄˜ (b•uEË f˜) QP¶ ‘–E⁄˜ (–•«∆

bs—«∆) ~⁄TQ¶n ‘πsÒ–P (–◊Ë®<E^f˜) ¡P¶ ]–P (E#) ∏flP (Æ⁄|Ò) ( ◊Æƒ·˜fA) sP–P U˚q‘⁄–⁄

«⁄‘–P («‹AF<a) cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP, (a¢E ]f) sP–P ∏fl (aia°Ef◊aA) ◊]∏Òfl˜ ‘˚s (·f<a) cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, ◊]œ ‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

∏flP–⁄ _Ts] ‘⁄K¶ q⁄P• sP U˚⁄E (U⁄EKÒ¶) cflP; ∏flP ”⁄T ¡¶T‘⁄œz] ÆÒ∞⁄Pfi«s q⁄P•

sP –UT cflP; ∏flP E–Ò •–⁄ Æ˜”⁄T fi‘–⁄–Ò, ‘–π~fisÆEWq, ‘Pf]#⁄P #–P ∫⁄K¶–⁄˜ ∫ÒK¶

‘UPTPz] U]”⁄PU]” «TPfÒ q⁄P• sP #T≥• cflP. #⁄‘⁄˜ U˚⁄E, –UT QP¶ #T≥•E⁄˜ ·]œz]

sœ•Pf], EÒQ¶⁄•Pf], ~K¶] U•Pf] #z‘⁄ «Òf⁄˙ U•Pf] ~T‘πsÒ–P ¡P¶´]–P sP–⁄

π‘]Q¶⁄T~ATa⁄E–P (#z⁄›sË sP–P ~⁄Ps⁄–] Q¶T‘⁄–⁄-U˚q‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P) ∏flP ~AT’•∏flP

cflP, sP–P ´TP T ◊]∏Òfl˜ ‘˚s q⁄P• cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 58] [ 27

(q‘P 58 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP:)

(b˜E˜—)

b˜fiß∞—<a •^|˜|Ã NAFE«‹ÂFX•F˜XØE—«Ëa<zÆ $¢f´—¢Ò°N‹Q«ITA fi◊ß«Ëƒ «‹\ÊA´|˜Eõ $$78$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) #⁄ &U˚ #”⁄w•› #⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ T’–⁄P–⁄ Æ˜”•–P #⁄Q¶NPª cflP #–P(~Tf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜) π‘U›–] π◊]#⁄P–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sPE ∏fl æ¶EP Q¶T]–P EÒfi\st¶~] π◊]–⁄ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. 78.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 58 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄, ◊]œ ‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.'

q‘P U˚⁄E ‘UPTP–] #fU-#fU ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶TP cflP:

"∏flP–⁄ _Ts] ‘⁄K¶ q⁄P• sP U˚⁄E (U⁄EKÒ¶) cflP.'

U⁄EKÒ¶ sP–P Q¶qP‘⁄• QP¶ ∏flP–P z⁄PT #⁄A¡¶–] ‘⁄K¶ q⁄P•. U⁄EK¶⁄E⁄˜ Q¶•⁄˜ Uƒ¶ #⁄A¡¶

q⁄P•? ’•⁄˜ s⁄P ‘⁄K¶ q⁄P•. sPz], z⁄PT #⁄A¡¶–] ‘⁄K¶ q⁄P• sP–P U˚⁄E-U⁄EKÒ¶ Q¶qP cflP.

#⁄‘⁄ U⁄EE⁄˜ Q¶⁄P ”]∏fl ~KP¶f] q⁄P• ó Q¶⁄P Q¶ sP–P «Òf] U•Ò q⁄P•, sP ~K¶] U˙

q⁄P• #z‘⁄ ~cfl] fP‘⁄ #⁄‘∞Ò #PE |⁄T]–P Q¶⁄P #P sP–P T⁄´]-EÒQ¶n q⁄P• ó s⁄P sP–P

U˚q‘⁄–⁄ QP¶ fP‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E EÒfi– cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP #–P sP–Ò –⁄E ◊]∏Òfl˜ ‘˚s cflP QP¶ ∏flP

∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP.

"∏flP ”⁄T ¡¶T‘⁄œz] ÆÒ∞⁄Pfi«s q⁄P• sP –UT cflP.'

~W‘›, ~fi∂E, &≤T #–P ¡¶fiä - #PE ”⁄T ·⁄∏Òfl ∏flP–P ”⁄T ¡¶T‘⁄œ q⁄P• sP–P

–UT Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. sPE⁄˜ ~a ·]œz] sœ•Pf], EÒQ¶⁄•Pf], ~K¶] U•Pf] QP¶ «Òf⁄˙ U•Pf]

~T‘πsÒ–P ¡P¶ ]–P sP–⁄ π‘]Q¶⁄T~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PKP¶ ó sP–P fP‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PKP ó

sP–Ò –⁄E ◊]∏Òfl˜ ‘˚s cflP. ”⁄AT◊‘˜s–⁄ #⁄‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P ◊]∏Òfl˜ ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-32 8 ]

q‘P #T≥•–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP QP¶ #T≥• Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘Ò:

"∏flP E–Ò •–⁄ Æ˜”⁄T fi‘–⁄–Ò, ‘–π~fisÆEWq, ‘Pf]#⁄P #–P ∫⁄K¶–⁄˜ ∫ÒK¶

‘UPTPz] U]”⁄PU]” «TPfÒ q⁄P• sP #T≥• cflP.'

#T≥•E⁄˜ ‘–π~fis–⁄P ÆEWq q⁄P• cflP, ‘Pf]#⁄P q⁄P• cflP #–P ∫⁄K¶–⁄˜ E⁄PS¶⁄˜ ∫ÒK¶

~a q⁄P• cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ‘TÆ⁄¡¶–P f˙–P ∫⁄K¶–⁄˜ ∫ÒK¶ –‚Q¶-–‚Q &§•⁄ q⁄P• #–P E⁄aÆ–⁄P

’•⁄˜ Æ˜”⁄T – q⁄P• #PS¶fP sP–P s⁄PKP¶ ~a Q¶⁄Pa? ∏Òfl#⁄P, #˜¡¶T Q¶ Ò –P? QP¶ "E–Ò •–⁄

Æ˜”⁄T fi‘–⁄–Ò.' s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ E⁄PSÒ¶ #T≥• ‘–π~fis–⁄ ƒ¶Uf⁄#⁄P, ‘Pf]#⁄P #–P ∫⁄K¶–⁄˜

∫ÒK¶ ‘UPTPz] U]”⁄PU]” «TPfÒ q⁄P• cflP. sP–P ∏fl #T≥• Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #T≥•E⁄˜

~a ·]œz] sœ•Pf] Q¶⁄P ”]∏fl–P - ¡¶⁄U]–⁄P, ~wÆ⁄, q]T⁄, E⁄aPQ¶¶, Q¶~KÒ¶ #⁄A¡¶ Q¶⁄P ~a

”]∏fl–P - U˚q‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E EÒfi– cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP.

"#⁄‘⁄˜ U˚⁄E, –UT QP¶ #T≥•E⁄˜ ·]œz] sœ•Pf], EÒQ¶⁄•Pf], ~K¶] U•Pf]

#z‘⁄ «Òf⁄˙ U•Pf] ~T‘πsÒ–P ¡P¶ ]–P sP–⁄ π‘]Q¶⁄T~ATa⁄E–P (#z⁄›sË sP–P

~⁄Ps⁄–] Q¶T‘⁄–⁄ - U˚q‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P) ∏flP ~AT’•∏flP cflP, sP–P ´TP T ◊]∏Òfl˜

‘˚s q⁄P• cflP.'

·]œz] EÒQ¶⁄•Pf] #PS¶fP QP¶ ·]œ Q¶⁄P #P ”]∏fl EÒQ¶n q⁄P• - T⁄´] q⁄P• - QP¶ #q]>•⁄

Q¶⁄P E⁄aÆ –z] #PS¶fP qEa⁄˜ T⁄´]#P #–P ~cfl] f˙ ∏fl∞Ò sz⁄ ~K¶] U•Pf] #PS¶fP

QP¶ ”⁄fs⁄˜-”⁄fs⁄˜ Q¶⁄P ”]∏fl ~K¶] U˙ q⁄P•.

~a #T≥•E⁄˜ E⁄aÆ–⁄P Æ˜”⁄T s⁄P –z] –P?

fi‘∞PN Æ˜”⁄T –z]. ~a Q¶⁄P Q¶ E⁄aÆ #T≥•E⁄˜ #⁄‘] U•⁄P q⁄P• #–P ”]∏fl

~K¶] U˙ q⁄P• - #PE fP‘Ò. sP‘] T]sP #T≥•E⁄˜ «Òf⁄˙ U•Pf] #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶⁄P Q¶ E–Ò •

#T≥•E⁄˜ #⁄‘] U•⁄P q⁄P• #–P sPE⁄˜ ‘πsÒ «Òf⁄˙ U˙ q⁄P•. œPQP¶ #T≥• cflP s⁄P

E–Ò •–⁄ Æ˜”⁄T fi‘–⁄–Ò, cfls⁄˜ Q¶⁄P Q¶ E⁄aÆ \•⁄˜Q¶z] #⁄¤•⁄P q⁄P• #–P ‘πsÒ «Òf]

U•⁄P q⁄P• (sP–] ‘⁄s cflP.) #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #T≥•E⁄˜ \•⁄˜Q¶¶ ~⁄˜”-~”]Æ q]T⁄ Q¶⁄P Q¶


U⁄z⁄ - 58] [ 29

«Òf] U•Ò q⁄P• #z‘⁄ #q]> Q¶⁄Pa #⁄‘P cflP? E⁄SP¶ ~cfl] f˙ fP∞Ò #PE |⁄T]–P Q¶⁄P Q¶

q]T⁄ EÒQ¶n U•Ò q⁄P• s⁄P q]T⁄ ~x⁄ ¡P¶´⁄•. EÒfi– sP–P œP‘P, cfls⁄˜ sP–P fP‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P

cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP.

E⁄aÆ–⁄P Æ˜”⁄T –z] ’•⁄˜ EÒfi– ~q⁄P>”] œ•?

(q⁄.) ∏Òfl#⁄P, E⁄aÆ–⁄P Æ˜”⁄T –z] ’•⁄˜ EÒfi– œ• #PE #q]> \ Ò cflP. #q⁄!

~qPf⁄˜ s⁄P #PE \ Ò QP¶ #T≥•E⁄˜ E–Ò •–⁄P Æ˜”⁄T – q⁄P• #–P cfls⁄˜ ’•⁄˜ Q¶⁄P ”]∏fl

sœ•Pf], EÒQ¶⁄•Pf], ~K¶] U•Pf] #z‘⁄ «Òf⁄˙ U•Pf] q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP cflP. q‘P, "”]∏fl

«Òf⁄˙ U•Pf] q⁄P•' #PE Q¶ Ò ’•⁄˜ ~∞Ò–] ‘⁄s s⁄P q⁄P• –q]>, (~a E–Ò •–] ‘⁄s

q⁄P•) #–P sPE⁄˜ (sP #T≥•E⁄˜) EÒfi– #⁄‘] U•⁄ #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ’•⁄TP s⁄P "~T‘πsÒ–P

¡P¶´]–P' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP –P?

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄˜ U˚⁄E, –UT QP¶ #T≥•E⁄˜ ·]œz] sœ•Pf], EÒQ¶⁄•Pf], ~K¶] U•Pf]

QP¶ «Òf⁄˙ U•Pf] –•«^sA - ~T‘πsÒ–P, ~⁄TQ¶n ‘πsÒ–Póq]T⁄ ¡P¶ ⁄• s⁄P ~a sP–Pó

fP‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. #q⁄! #q]>•⁄ EÒfi––] ‘⁄s cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P "‘πsÒ cflP'

#PE œP‘P s⁄P cflP, cfls⁄˜ ~a sP–P fP‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. "f⁄‘–P, #⁄ q]T⁄ f˙

œ&£. ~cfl] Q¶⁄P –P #⁄~] ¡¶ ∞ #z‘⁄ |E⁄›¡¶⁄E⁄˜ ‘⁄~T]∞ #z‘⁄ U∆qπz–P #⁄~Ò s⁄P

sP–⁄z] E˜A¡¶T ·–∞P' - #P‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E EÒfi––P q⁄P• –q]>. ~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄˜ ~T‘πsÒ–P fP‘⁄–⁄

~ATa⁄E–P ∏fl sP#⁄P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP ’•⁄˜ ~cfl] "#⁄ Q¶T∞Ò #–P sP Q¶T∞Ò' #P ~˚ ∏fl \•⁄˜

TqP cflP? sz⁄ ∏flP–P ‘Z–⁄P s⁄a⁄P ~a – q⁄P• sP–P #⁄‘⁄ (-~T‘πsÒ–⁄) ~ATU˚q q⁄P•

#z‘⁄ s⁄P sP#⁄P ~ATU˚q–P ~Q¶KP¶ #PE q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. sP#⁄P #⁄‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PK¶]

¡P¶ cflP #PE _\s #q]> Q¶ Ò cflP #PS¶fP #PE –z] Q¶qP‘Ò QP¶ ~T‘πsÒ–P U˚q‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E

sPE–P #⁄‘] œ• cflP #–P ~cfl] sP–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP. ~T˜sÒ #P‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E z‘⁄ ∏fl ¡P¶s⁄

–z] #P ‘⁄s #q]> fP‘] cflP. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ Æµ•§¡¶∞›– Æfiqs π‘t¶~–] ”⁄AT◊¡¶∞⁄–P

•⁄P§• ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ - cflC¶⁄-Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––P •⁄P§• ”⁄AT◊ - Æfiqs ∏flP (EÒfi–) cflP

sP–P #⁄‘⁄ ◊]œ ‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E q⁄P• cflP, cfls⁄˜ cflP sP ~Ò≥•·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta.

C C C


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-33 0 ]

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 78 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

∏Òfl#⁄P –P, QP¶‘] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP! QP¶ "b˜fiß∞—<a •^|˜| A' #z⁄›sË #⁄‘⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘

”wsØ•T’––P #⁄Q¶NPª cflP #PE –q]>, ~a sP ·⁄˘T’––⁄ ƒ¶Uf⁄–P #⁄~P cflP #PE Q¶qP

cflP.

"#⁄ &U˚ #”⁄w•› #⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ T’–⁄P–⁄ Æ˜”•–P #⁄Q¶NPª cflP #–P (~Tf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜)

π‘U›–] Z]#⁄P–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP sPE ∏fl æ¶EP Q¶T]–P EÒ»\st¶~] Z]–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò

Q¶⁄Ta cflP.'

&U˚=‰>”Ò. ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄ _®E⁄˜ T’––⁄ ƒ¶Uf⁄˜ sP–] ~⁄ÆP #⁄‘P cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

∏flPaP T’– fP‘⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E cfl⁄Px⁄ sP–P #P ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄ _®E⁄˜ ·⁄˘E⁄˜ T’––⁄ ƒ¶Uf⁄˜

E®∞P, ~a ”wsØ•T’––] ~˚⁄fiG z∞P #PE –q]> ·–P. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ #”⁄w•›‘˚s–⁄

~ATa⁄E E–Ò •~a⁄E⁄˜ T’–⁄P–⁄ ƒ¶Uf⁄˜–P #⁄Q¶NPª cflP - P>”P cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ sP–] ~⁄ÆP

T’–⁄P–⁄ ƒ¶Uf⁄˜ #⁄‘∞P. sz⁄ sP π‘U›–] Z]#⁄P–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP, ~a #⁄’E⁄–⁄

ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP –q]>. QP¶E QP¶ ‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E ∞Ò«T⁄U-~Ò≥• cflP.

#q⁄! Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-#⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–Ò«‘ Æfiqs ‘]sT⁄U ~ATafis–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜

#”⁄w•›‘˚s–⁄P ∏flP «⁄‘ q⁄P• sP–Ò _® #⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ - E–Ò •«‘E⁄˜ - T’–⁄P–⁄ Æ˜”•–P

#⁄Q¶NPª sP cflP #–P ~Tf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜óπ‘U›E⁄˜óZ]#⁄P E®‘⁄E⁄˜ fi–fiE≤ z⁄• sP cflP.

fi–∂•–⁄ (-#⁄’E⁄–⁄) «⁄– Æfiqs ‘˚s–⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP –P? #–P sPE⁄˜ #PS¶f⁄P #∞Ò«T⁄U

~a S¶÷•⁄P cflP –P? #PS¶fP q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "æ¶EP Q¶T]–P EÒ»\st¶~] Z]–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.'

(ÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄) E⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "æ¶EP æ¶EP ES¶⁄K¶‘⁄E⁄˜...'

(U⁄.306/7) "æ¶EP-æ¶EP' –⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ #’•⁄TP ∞Ò««⁄‘z] #∞Ò««⁄‘ S¶÷•⁄P

cflP #–P ~cfl] sP ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ~a æ¶EP-æ¶EP S¶⁄®∞P.

∏Òfl#⁄P, ◊a ‘⁄s f]|] cflP QP¶ #”⁄w•›‘˚s–⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ (1) #⁄ «‘E⁄˜ T’–⁄P–⁄

Æ˜”•–P #⁄Q¶NPª cflP, (2) ~Tf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ π‘U›–] Z]–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #–P (3) æ¶EP

Q¶T]–P EÒ»\st¶~] Z]–⁄ ÆÒ –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. ~T˜sÒ #⁄ EÒfi––⁄ ‘˚s–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P>. QP¶E


U⁄z⁄ - 58] [ 31

QP¶ #b⁄–]–P s⁄P ‘˚s q⁄P• –q]> #–P sPz] sP–] #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s cflP –q]>. #q]>•⁄ s⁄P

#⁄’E⁄–⁄ «⁄– Æfiqs &U˚ #⁄–˜¡¶–] ~ATafis–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ EÒfi––P ∏flP #⁄‘⁄ ‘˚s

q⁄P• cflP sP–] ‘⁄s cflP. Ï•⁄TP #b⁄–]–P q∏Òfl “fi S¶ ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄ cflP ’•⁄˜ ‘˚s QP¶‘⁄˜? Ï•⁄˜

fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‘πsÒ–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T ∏fl –z] #–P π‘]Q¶⁄T ∏fl Ï•⁄˜ #˜∞ –P T⁄U–⁄P cflP ’•⁄˜ #z⁄›sË

Ï•⁄˜ “fi S¶ #–P «WfiEQ¶⁄ ∏fl fi‘~T]s cflP ’•⁄˜ ‘˚s QP¶‘⁄˜? #P‘⁄ ‘˚s #–P s~–P s⁄P ·⁄®‘˚s

#–P ·⁄®s~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ·⁄®‘˚s #–P ·⁄®s~ #PS¶fP EW ⁄› «TPf⁄˜ ‘˚s

#–P s~.

#q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fiEŒ•⁄’‘z] ·®Pf⁄–P ‘˚s QP¶‘⁄˜? #b⁄–]–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ fiEŒ•⁄’‘z]

#–P ∏flWÚ¶⁄> «⁄‘z] Eq⁄ Q¶N⁄•-#fiy Æ®U] Tq] cflP. sPz] sP–P #⁄‘⁄ #”⁄w•›‘˚s #⁄A¡¶

\•⁄˜z] q⁄P•? #⁄‘⁄ ‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E s⁄P, #⁄’Eπ‘«⁄‘–⁄ #⁄≠•E⁄˜ EÒfi––P ‘]sT⁄U

~ATafis ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP ~a ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ z˙ –z] #PS¶fP q⁄P• cflP. #–P sP ‘˚s

æ¶EP æ¶EP EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sP (‘˚s–⁄P) T⁄U cWflS¶]–P ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄U z∞P #–P

E⁄P ~⁄E∞P...

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 58 NST / 52 22-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 78


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-33 2 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 59 C

z[D >ƒ ⁄œ^s˘ßfA fÃ”>˜·˜fA <ƒEnzË aÑ‹ $

«ËÆÿƒNuƒ<ffœecE–›•ƒ˜«˜Ë bÆf a‹›•EfzA $$59$$

¯µ√> ∆f˜ ¢Ò°˘ß–A f˜ AÂ”>˜·˜fA <|fa—aË aÑ‹ $

«Xs‹|NA¨˜<ff<c—a–›•ƒ˜«˜Ë&sf˜ a‹•°Ef◊a«∆ $$59$$

π◊]t¶~ ¡P¶´] π◊] ~˚fis #fi«f⁄N«⁄‘fi–‘∆fi≤ ∏flP,

‘⁄ fiEzÒ–Æ˜b⁄Tfiqs ∏flP ~ATa⁄E sP ‘˚s sÒ•› cflP. 59.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (¢Ò°˘ß–A ¯µ√∆>f˜) π◊]#⁄P–Ò t¶~ ¡P¶´]–P (aÑ‹) sPE–⁄ ~˚’•P (f AÂ”> ·˜fA

<|fa—aË) ‘⁄˜cfl⁄«⁄‘–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP (bsf˜) #z‘⁄ («Xs‹|NA¨˜<ff<c—a–›•ƒ˜«#)EwzÒ–Æ˜b⁄Tfiqs ∏flP ~ATa⁄E sP (a‹•°Ef◊a«∆) ”⁄PzÒ ‘˚s cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, ”⁄Pz⁄ ‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

ÆÒ¡¶T Q¶⁄fiE–]#⁄P–⁄˜ E–⁄PqT #˜U–⁄ fi–T]ä j⁄T⁄ ‰~∏fls] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄–⁄-fi”≤‘⁄˜cfl⁄–⁄-~AT’•⁄Uz], #z‘⁄ ~ÒÑN‘P¡¶⁄P¡¶• –⁄E–⁄P ∏flP –⁄PQ¶N⁄•–⁄P s]‘˚ &¡¶• sP–Pf]|P ‰~∏fls] EwzÒ–Æ˜b⁄–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ∞Ò« ~ATa⁄Ez], ·˚Ù”•›‘˚s q⁄P• cflP.

(q‘P 59 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP:)

(«˜<T|°)

·f<a a|‹<f·I<a# fiß˜<«|°|Ã <f·I<a*¢«•<N «|<N fiß˜<«*¢^fA az˜ «flF# <fiß«∆ $NÆc–•«aπfA ¢f¢f˘ß–A <fÆ˜Ef◊c<N <f–‹T«˜ËÆA ÆËa‹|˜ fiËß| <FÒ«∆ $$79$$


U⁄z⁄ - 59] [ 33

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) Q¶⁄fiE–]#⁄P–] ∏flP ∞T]Tfi‘«Wfis sP fi‘«Wfis–P, qP Q¶⁄E] ~ÒÑ¶N ! œP

sÒ E–E⁄˜ πETP cflP, s⁄P E⁄T⁄ ‘”–z] s–P ∞⁄P f⁄« z∞P ? #q⁄P ! #⁄∂•› z⁄• cflP

QP¶ Æq∏fl ~TEsÂ‘–P - fi–∏fl π‘t¶~–P - cfl⁄PK¶]–P sÒ ∞⁄ Q¶⁄TaP fi‘~Òf E⁄Pq–P

~⁄EP cflP ! 79.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 59 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄, ”⁄Pz⁄ ‘˚s–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.'

”⁄PzÒ ‘˚s Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄• sP Q¶qP cflP.

"ÆÒ¡¶T Q¶⁄fiE–]#⁄P–⁄˜ E–⁄PqT #˜U–⁄ fi–T]¨a j⁄T⁄ ‰~∏fls] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄–⁄-

fi”≤‘⁄˜cfl⁄–⁄-~AT’•⁄Uz], #z‘⁄ ~ÒTÒN‘P¡¶⁄P¡¶• –⁄E–⁄P ∏flP –⁄PQ¶N⁄•–⁄P s]‘˚ &¡¶•

sP–P f]|P ‰~∏fls] EwzÒ–Æ˜b⁄–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ∞Ò« ~ATa⁄Ez], ·˚Ù”•›‘˚s

q⁄P• cflP.'

fi–T]¨a #PS¶fP œP‘Ò. #⁄‘Ò ÆÒ¡¶T t¶~! - #P‘] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄–⁄P-‘⁄˜cfl⁄–⁄P ~AT’•⁄U

#z⁄›sË Æ‘›z⁄ ’•⁄U sP ”⁄PzÒ ‘˚s cflP. #z‘⁄ #˜¡¶T ~ÒÑN‘P¡¶–⁄P &¡¶• #⁄‘s⁄˜ sP–P

f]|P ‰~∏fls] EwzÒ–Æ˜b⁄–⁄P ~AT’•⁄U sP ”⁄PzÒ ‘˚s cflP. º•⁄P, #q]> s⁄P ‘P¡¶–⁄P &¡¶•

zs⁄˜ ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ EwzÒ––⁄ «⁄‘ z‘⁄ – ¡P¶‘⁄ #–P ∞Ò««⁄‘ z⁄• sP–P ·˚Ù”•›‘˚s

\ Ò cflP. ‘P¡¶Q¶E›–⁄P &¡¶• q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ sP–⁄ sT_–⁄ œPK¶⁄a–⁄P «⁄‘ cWflS¶]–P ∞Ò««⁄‘ TqP

sP–P ”⁄PzÒ ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ ‘˚s, ∏flP Æµ•§¡¶∞›– Æfiqs cflP sP EÒfi––P q⁄P•

cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> ‘P¡¶–⁄P s]‘˚ &¡¶• f]|⁄P cflP q⁄P QP¶ ‘P¡¶–⁄P &¡¶• s]‘˚ q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜

fi‘N•‘⁄Æ–⁄–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E z⁄• sP–P #q]>•⁄ ·˚Ù”•›‘˚só”⁄PzÒ

‘˚sóQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

C C C


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-33 4 ]

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 79 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"Q¶⁄fiE–]#⁄P–] ∏flP ∞T]Tfi‘«Wfis sP fi‘«Wfis–P, qP Q¶⁄E] ~ÒÑN! œP sÒ E–E⁄˜πETP cflP, s⁄P E⁄T⁄ ‘”–z] s–P ∞⁄P f⁄« z∞P?'

Z]–⁄ ∞T]T–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ∏flP fi‘«Wfis cflP sP sT_ s⁄TÒ ‘fa œ• cflP - ∏flK¶

∞T]T–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄, sP–⁄ #˜U–] E–⁄Pbs⁄ ‘UPTP &~T s⁄TÒ E– œ• cflP - ∞T]T–] fi‘«Wfis–PœP sÒ •⁄¡¶ Q¶TP cflP - s⁄P E⁄T⁄ ‘”–z] s–P ∞⁄P f⁄« z∞P? #PS¶fP QP¶ #˜sTπ‘t¶~E⁄˜TEas⁄~W‘›Q¶ ”⁄Pz⁄ ‘˚st¶~ ·˚Ù”•›–⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ s–P QP¶E z∞P? - #PE Q¶qP cflP.

∞T]T–] ÆÒ¡¶T fi‘«Wfis &~T f¨ ∏fls⁄˜ QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ z⁄• QP¶ #q⁄q⁄! -#⁄‘] ∏flP–P‘⁄˜cfl⁄ z⁄• cflP sP–P #z‘⁄ ∞T]T–] fi‘«Wfis–Ò E–E⁄˜ πETa Q¶TP QP¶ #q⁄q⁄! -#⁄‘ÒπETa Q¶T–⁄T–P E⁄T⁄ ‘”–z] ∞⁄P f⁄« z∞P? #PS¶fP QP¶ sP–P ∏flP ∞Ò««⁄‘ z‘⁄P œP #P

sP s⁄P sPaP \•⁄Pª –q]>, ~a #∞Ò««⁄‘ Q¶•⁄Pª. sPz] EÒfi––] «WfiEQ¶⁄–P •⁄P§• ”⁄PzÒ ‘˚sz‘Ò œP #P sP QP¶E z∞P? #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"#q⁄P! #⁄∂•› z⁄• cflP QP¶ Æq∏fl ~TEsÂ‘–Pófi–∏fl π‘t¶~–P ó cfl⁄PK¶]–P

sÒ ∞⁄ Q¶⁄TaP fi‘~Òf E⁄Pq–P ~⁄EP cflP!'

Æq∏fl ~TEsÂ‘ #PS¶fP fi–∏flπ‘t¶~. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ ∏fl cflP –P? QP¶ NÆc –•«aπfA

¢f¢f˘ß–A $ Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #q⁄P! π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ ~TEsÂ‘ #P‘⁄P ∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶-#E∆s–⁄P Æ⁄UT

~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP - fi◊Q¶⁄®] #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #P‘Ò ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ~Wa› ~TEsÂ‘cflP - sP π‘π‘t¶~ cflP, ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP. cfls⁄˜ #TP! #⁄‘⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–P TÒ¶fi”-“fik¶E⁄˜z] cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶˙–P s–P ~T–⁄P ~PE z⁄• s⁄P, #P–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P

QP¶, #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P ~PE s–P –z].

#q⁄! #⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡t¶~ #E∆s cflP QP¶ ∏flP–⁄ #PQ¶ #˜∞–⁄π‘⁄¡¶ #⁄U® $Ô–⁄ $Ô⁄Æ– ~a ETPf⁄˜ E]>¡¶K¶⁄ #–P QW¶sT⁄–⁄ ÆKP¶f⁄ EK¶¡¶⁄˜ ∏flP‘⁄ f⁄UP.

#⁄‘⁄ fi–∏fl ~TE π‘t¶~E• #⁄–˜¡¶–P «Wf]–P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, sÒ ∞⁄ E⁄SP¶ fi‘~Òf E⁄Pq–P~⁄EP cflP? ∞⁄ Q¶⁄TaP s–P ~T–⁄P ~PE z⁄• cflP? ·˚Ù⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~TE#s]>AÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶z] «TPf⁄P ~˚«Ò cflP. cfls⁄˜ sP–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P sÒ ∞⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ~TE⁄˜ E⁄Pq Q¶TP


U⁄z⁄ - 59] [ 35

cflP? ∞Ò s⁄T] ~⁄ÆP #⁄–˜¡¶ –z] QP¶ ∏flPz] sÒ "~TE⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶ cflP' #PE ‘⁄˜cfl⁄ Q¶T]–P ’•⁄˜#⁄–˜¡¶ ∞⁄P|‘⁄ œ cfl⁄P? - ~TE⁄˜ ÆÒ EP®‘‘⁄ œ cfl⁄P? #PE Q¶qP cflP.

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ sÒ ∞⁄ Q¶⁄TaP fi‘~Òf E⁄Pq–P ~⁄EP cflP? Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ‘˚s|⁄T]–] s⁄P ~TE#⁄–˜¡E• π‘t¶~¶E⁄˜ Æ⁄‘|⁄–] œP #P. cfls⁄˜ sP–P πz⁄–P sÒ ~TE⁄˜ Æ⁄‘|⁄–]-E⁄Pq–P~⁄EP cflP sP ∞⁄ Q¶⁄TaP? ∞Ò z•Ò cflP s–P? ∞Ò s–P «˚Ea⁄–Ò «WsKÒ¶ ‘®§•Ò cflP? ~TEsÂ‘-fi–∏flπ‘t¶~-π‘π‘t¶~-#P‘⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #⁄≠• #z‘⁄sP–Ò #‘f˜·– cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶˙–P sÒ ~TE⁄˜ fi‘~Òf E⁄Pq Q¶TP cflP s⁄P s–P #⁄ ∞Ò z•Ò cflP? ∞⁄Q¶⁄TaP sÒ fi‘~Òf E⁄Pq–P ~⁄EP cflP? sP–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #⁄ cflP QP¶ s–P ~T–⁄P ~PE cflP, ~a π‘–⁄P~PE –z]. #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E• #P‘Ò ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘t¶~ cflP sP–⁄P s–P ~PE –z]#PS¶fP QP¶ sP–] Ñfi” –z], sP ~⁄PÆ⁄sÒ –z]. #⁄E Q¶q]–P, ~⁄PsP (-#⁄’E⁄) QP¶ ∏flP~TE⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #P‘⁄P ~TE⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–⁄P #z⁄›sË ~⁄PsP #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶z] cflf⁄Pcflf «TPfÒsÂ‘ cflP sP–⁄P œP π‘]Q¶⁄T q⁄P• s⁄P ~TE⁄˜ E⁄Pq z‘⁄–⁄P ~˚Æ˜U ∏fl TqPs⁄P –z] #PE Q¶qPcflP. #–P œP ~TE⁄˜ E⁄Pq z⁄• cflP s⁄P sP–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~TE⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘–] “fik¶ QP¶ Ñfi”∏fl –z]. sPaP ~TE⁄–˜¡¶E• #P‘⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ fi–∏flπ‘«⁄‘–P ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ f]|⁄P ∏fl –z]. Esf·QP¶ ~TE⁄˜óZ]–Ò ÆÒ¡¶T ∞T]T #–P sP–⁄ E–⁄Pb #˜U⁄P ¡P¶´]–P sPE⁄˜ - œP s–P QÒ¶sWqfs⁄QP¶ ‘⁄˜cfl⁄ z⁄• cflP s⁄P sP> ~TE⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘] #⁄’E⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ (-#⁄¡¶T) cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶]|⁄P cflP,s–P ~TE⁄–˜¡¶E• #⁄’Eπ‘«⁄‘–⁄P ~PE, “fik¶ QP¶ Ñfi” –z]. sP> s⁄T⁄P #–⁄¡¶T Q¶T]–P ~T–⁄P-E⁄Pq–⁄P #⁄¡¶T \•⁄Pª cflP.

#q⁄! Æq∏fl ~TEsÂ‘ Q¶qPs⁄˜ ‘πsÒ π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ cflP #z⁄›sË sÒ (#⁄’E⁄)Æq∏flπ‘t¶~P TqPf⁄P cfl⁄P, #s]>fiÔ• b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘‘⁄®Ò Æq∏fl sÂ‘ cfl⁄P. cfls⁄˜,#⁄‘Ò ∏flP s⁄TÒ π‘π‘t¶~ cflP sP–⁄P #⁄¡¶T ó ~PE cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶˙–P s–P #⁄ ÆÒ¡¶T Z]–⁄#˜U-&~⁄˜UE⁄˜ QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ QP¶E z⁄• cflP? #⁄’E⁄–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ Q¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò œP #PsP–P ·¡¶fP s–P #⁄ ~T–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ QP¶E z⁄• cflP? ~TE⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–]«⁄‘–⁄ z‘] œP #P sP–P ·¡¶fP sP> ‘®] #⁄ ~T–] «⁄‘–⁄ \•⁄˜ (QP¶E) Q¶T]? ∞Ò z•ÒcflP s–P? s–P fiEŒ•⁄’‘–Ò «WsKÒ¶ ‘®§•Ò f⁄UP cflP.

"E⁄T⁄ ‘”–z] s–P ∞⁄P f⁄« z∞P?' #PS¶fP ∞Ò?

EÒfi––⁄P «⁄‘ (-#⁄∞•) s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U «⁄‘ ·s⁄‘‘⁄–⁄P cflP #–P sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-33 6 ]

#∞Ò««⁄‘ S¶®]–P ∞Ò««⁄‘ TqP sP ”⁄PzÒ ‘˚s cflP. #z⁄›sË ‘]sT⁄Us⁄–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ ”⁄PzÒ‘˚s q⁄P• #PE ·s⁄‘‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ s⁄P s–P cflP –q]˜, (E⁄SP¶ E⁄T⁄‘”–z] s–P ∞⁄P f⁄« z∞P #PE Q¶qP cflP).

#q⁄! ~⁄PsP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜Ÿπ‘t¶~ cflP. fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘ #s]>fiÔ•ÆÒ π‘t¶~ cflP. sPz] "#q⁄q⁄! #⁄ sP ∞Ò cflP? (#⁄’E⁄ QP¶‘⁄P cflP?)' #PE sP–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄Q¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ f]– z‘Ò œP #P, Ú¶T‘Ò œP #P, TqP‘Ò œP #P. ~T˜sÒ sP–P ·¡¶fP sP–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶˙–P #⁄ ~T–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄E⁄˜ sÒ \•⁄˜ U•⁄P? - #PE Q¶qP cflP. #–P œP~T–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄óZ]–], sP–⁄ ∞T]T–] #–P sP–⁄ ∞T]T–⁄ #˜U⁄P~⁄˜U–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄ó¡P¶ ]–Ps–P ‘⁄˜cfl⁄ QP¶ QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ z⁄• cflP s⁄P (sP–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶) sP> s⁄T⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Pcfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶]|⁄P cflP. œP s–P ~T–]óZ]–⁄ #‘•‘⁄P–] ó ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ QP¶ ‘⁄˜cfl⁄cflP s⁄P sÒ ’•⁄˜ ”⁄º•⁄P U•⁄P cfl⁄P #–P s⁄T⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ QP¶ ∏flP #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶z]«TPf⁄P cflP sP–P ~˚«Ò! sP> cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶]|⁄P cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s!

∏flP–⁄P E–⁄PqT E|ÒT #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶TÆ cflP #P‘⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ Æ»d”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~

cflP. ÆsË=∞⁄Ys #–P fi”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶=#s]>fiÔ• b⁄– –P #⁄–˜¡¶. cfls⁄˜ #TP ~˚«Ò! sP–P sP> cfl⁄PK¶]

¡¶]|⁄P? #TP! sP–] s⁄P QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ z‘] œP #P QP¶ #⁄ ∞Ò cflP? #⁄ ∞Ò cflP? #⁄ ∞Ò cflP?

(#⁄’E⁄ Q¶P‘⁄P cflP?) #–P œP sP–Ò «⁄– z•Ò q⁄P• s⁄P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ q⁄P•. ~T˜sÒ

sP–⁄ ·¡¶fP, s⁄T⁄ ~˚«Ò–⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄®] #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T –q]> Q¶Ts⁄˜ sP–⁄P #–⁄¡¶T

Q¶T]–P, #⁄ (~T–]) QÒ¶sWqfs⁄E⁄˜ s⁄T] ‘∆fi≤ T⁄PQ¶⁄˙ U˙ cflP sPz] sP> #–z› \•⁄Pª cflP.

#TP! –⁄–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜ (QÒ¶sWqfs⁄E⁄˜) ~a s⁄T⁄ ~˚•⁄P∏fl––P «Wf] U•⁄P cfl⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄! ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘–⁄P œP s–P “fik¶E⁄˜ #⁄¡¶T q⁄P• #PS¶fP QP¶ s⁄TÒ sÂ‘

∏fl œP s⁄T] “fik¶E⁄˜ q⁄P•, s⁄T⁄P π‘«⁄‘ ∏fl œP #⁄≠• –P #‘f˜·–E⁄˜ q⁄P• s⁄P s–P

~T–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ z‘⁄–⁄P ~˚Æ˜U ∏fl TqPs⁄P –z]. ~a œP ~T–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄–⁄ E⁄PqE⁄˜-

QÒ¶sWqfs⁄E⁄˜ sÒ T⁄PQ¶⁄a⁄P s⁄P s⁄T] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄ (“fik¶E⁄˜z]) cWflS¶] U˙, s⁄T⁄P ÆÒ¡¶T #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘

(≠¯⁄E⁄˜z]) cWflS¶] U•⁄P. Esf· QP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› #P‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ QP¶ ∏flP π‘•˜ ~˚«Ò cflP sP–P

sPE ∏fl sP–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄–P sP> cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶]|⁄ cflP #–P #⁄ (~T–]) ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄–P sÒ ‘®§•⁄P cfl⁄P.

sPz] s–P ”⁄PzÒ ‘˚s QP¶E q⁄P•? - #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! ‘wT⁄§•–] Eπs] ”K¶⁄‘P #P‘]

‘⁄s cflP –P?


U⁄z⁄ - 59] [ 37

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ~PEE⁄˜ ~x⁄P cflP, sP–⁄P ∏flPaP π‘]Q¶⁄TQ¶•⁄Pª cflP sP–P "~TE⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶ cflP' #P‘⁄P «⁄‘ QP¶E #⁄‘P? "~TE⁄˜ ÆÒ cflP' #P‘⁄P «⁄‘QP¶ ∏flP ∫PT cflP sP QP¶E #⁄‘P? #PS¶fP QP¶ #E∆s–⁄ π‘⁄¡¶]•⁄–P ∫PT–⁄ π‘⁄¡¶–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄QP¶E z⁄•? (– ∏fl z⁄•) #PE Q¶qP cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s! ~a œP sÒ ~T–] QÒ¶sWqfs⁄ QP¶ ‘⁄˜cfl⁄–⁄π‘⁄¡¶E⁄˜ U•⁄P s⁄P s⁄T⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–] ÆÒ¡¶Ts⁄–P ~˚«Ò! sÒ «Wf] U•⁄P, s⁄T⁄ «U‘⁄––P sÒ«Wf] U•⁄P. #⁄E (#⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄TP ”⁄Pz⁄ ‘˚s–] ¤•⁄v•⁄) Q¶q]–P ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ ‚‘–PœU∆s Q¶T]–P ‰>”⁄P-&«⁄P Q¶TP cflP QP¶ œU TP œU –⁄z! #⁄–˜¡ s⁄P s⁄T⁄E⁄˜ ~x⁄P cflP~˚«Ò! sÒ œU]–P œP ∞ s⁄P s–P s⁄T⁄E⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶ «⁄Æ∞P, ~a ·q⁄TE⁄˜ \•⁄˜• «⁄Æ∞P–q]>. #TP! $Ô–⁄ $Ô⁄Æ– ~a s–P ETPf⁄ QW¶sT⁄ –P E]>¡¶K¶⁄–⁄ ÆKP¶f⁄ EK¶¡¶⁄˜ ∏flP‘⁄ f⁄U∞P.∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> s⁄P ”⁄Pz⁄ ‘˚s–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP, cfls⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ #⁄’E“fik¶–P (Æµ•§¡¶∞›––P)«Wf]–P #b⁄–] #∞Ò««⁄‘ Q¶TP cflP #PE ’•⁄˜ÆÒ|] ‘⁄s–P f˙ U•⁄ cflP, QP¶E QP¶ #b⁄–]–P~T–] ‘⁄˜cfl⁄ zs⁄˜ ~T–⁄P ~PE z˙ U•⁄P cflP –P! sPz] sPaP ‘πsÒ–P (-#⁄’E⁄–P) “fik¶E⁄˜z]cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶]|] cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ ∏flP–P #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘ Ñd•⁄P cflP, ·PÚ¶⁄P cflP #z⁄›sË#⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘–] ÆØEÒ ∏flP z•⁄P cflP sP ‚‘–P π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzTs⁄-«⁄‘–⁄‘⁄®Ò ”⁄AT◊q⁄P• cflP. #–P sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ fi‘N•–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~] ‘˚s Q¶qP cflP. ~T˜sÒ #⁄‘⁄ (”⁄AT◊‘˜s) ‚‘–P ‘˚s q⁄P• q⁄P. sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄#b⁄–] ·⁄˘z] ·˚Ù”•› ~⁄®P –P Z]–P cfl⁄PKP¶ s⁄P sP–] #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s –z] (sP–P ‘˚sq⁄Ps⁄ –z]). q∏Òfl sP–P π‘t¶~–⁄P #⁄¡¶T ∏fl #⁄¤•⁄P –z], sPz] ‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E E⁄SP¶”⁄AT◊–] «WfiEQ¶⁄ œP #P sP cflP ∏fl –q]>. sP Q¶⁄TaP sP–P ‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>.«⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙! ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! –⁄–] ‘⁄s (‘˚s–] ‘⁄s) cflP s⁄P~a sPE⁄˜ ·|] ‘πsÒ (‘⁄s)«T] ¡¶]|] cflP. q∏Òfl ‘|⁄TP ‘⁄s s⁄P ~cfl] #⁄E⁄˜ (U⁄z⁄ 60 E⁄˜) fP∞P.

- #P T]sP ”⁄Pz⁄ ‘˚s–] ‘⁄s Q¶T].

c c c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 59 NST / 53 23-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 79


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-33 8 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 60 C

N≈fË<N* Ás˜ƒA F˜´˜Ë <ƒ•fË\Q·˜fƒ˜–‹≈fA $

–AF«fz<«<z ·<ƒzA F˜›•n·•A fÆAa¢N $$60$$

NfË —∞˜ A ´◊…s˜|˜ A Ê˜´˜ Ë <|•–Ë®·˜f|˜–If—«∆ $

–AF«f◊a<«<a ·<ƒaA F˜›•Ò·•A fÆa# $$60$$

fi–T~P «⁄‘– Æfiqs Æ‘› ~ATU˚q⁄P–⁄P ’•⁄U ∏flP,

sP œa‘Ò˜ ‘˚s ~⁄˜”EÒ ˜ ”⁄AT◊«T ‘q–⁄T–P. 60.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (<|•–Ë®·˜f|˜–If—«∆) 1fi–T~P «⁄‘–⁄~W‘›Q¶ (#z⁄›sË ∏flP «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜

~T–] #~P ⁄ –z] #P‘] ∞Ò fi–T⁄f˜·– «⁄‘–⁄ Æfiqs) (NfË—∞ A ◊…s˜| A Ê˜´#) Æ‘›

~ATU˚q⁄P–⁄P ’•⁄U (Æ‘›~ATU˚q’•⁄UÆ˜·˜|] ∞Ò««⁄‘) sP, (F˜›•Ò·•A fÆa#) 2”⁄AT◊«T

‘q–⁄T–P (–AF«f◊a«∆ ⁄<a ·<ƒa«∆) ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s Q¶ Ò cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> (#⁄ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) ~⁄˜”E⁄ ‘˚s–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò cflP.

ÆQ¶® ~ATU˚q–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #‘»πzs

(»πzT TqPf⁄) ~TEÆ˜•E]#⁄P–P - ~TE fi∏fl–•⁄PU]YT⁄P–P - Æ¡¶⁄• fi–∂•¤•‘q⁄T⁄’EQ¶

ÆÒ¡¶T ”⁄AT◊«T ‘q–⁄T⁄#⁄P–P, ·⁄˘-#m•˜sT ”⁄P‘]∞ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ ~ATU˚q–⁄P ~AT’•⁄U∏fl 1~T˜~T⁄#P ~˜”EUfis–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws #P‘Ò ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s cflP.

1. EÒfi––P EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s fi–T~P ∞Ò ~ATafis–] Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄P ∏flP (qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P) Æ‘›~ATU˚q’•⁄UÆ˜·˜|]∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU sP ¤•‘q⁄T #~ATU˚q‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. ∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶ Æfiqsq⁄P• cflP; sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T-‘˚s ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z]. (#⁄ ~⁄˜”E⁄ ‘˚s–] E⁄_Q¶ #Ø•‘˚s⁄P–Ò ~a ÆE‚ fP‘Ò.)

2. ”⁄AT◊«T = ”⁄AT◊–⁄P «⁄T; ”⁄AT◊ÆEWq; ”⁄AT◊–] #fis∞•s⁄.


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 39

#P‘] T]sP (≠]E¡Ë¶«U‘’QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘~˚a]s) ≠] ÆE•Æ⁄TE⁄˜ (208 E] U⁄z⁄j⁄T⁄) Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ :-

""«e∏A –›•§´Æ Ë c<z az° bÆ«c°fzA a‹ ´Â”>Ëec $

ƒ˜zËf bÆA cıÆ˜ aıÆ˜ ƒ –›•§´Æ˜Ë «e∏ $$''

""(U⁄z⁄z›:-) œP ~TÔ¤•-~ATU˚q E⁄T⁄P q⁄P• s⁄P q— #‚‘~a⁄–P ~⁄EÒ. q— s⁄Pb⁄s⁄ ∏fl cÒfl˜ sPz] (~TÔ¤•t¶~) ~ATU˚q E⁄T⁄P –z].''

‘®] (60 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP):-

(Æ›•ƒ°)

Êca‹ ·f·°Ù^f˜Z≈E# –›•´◊Æ<f´◊ÆA<|Ù–«N‹Q˜fÑ–◊˜≥ÊX fiß•˜ Ëa‹ <|c˜^«<| $œ¢s<a«<fFTÃ ‘«˜—fiß˜•˜ A céc|zÿT—·Ã| F ·f<a «Æ<ÇÒA <FÒA Na˜«Na˜<«z«∆ $$80$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) «¤• ‚‘ «‘«]Ñ~a⁄–P f]|P ~ATU˚qfi‘πs⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶⁄P #–P fi–Ñ~EÆÒ –⁄ *#⁄‘⁄Æ–] ~˚⁄»Ls #zPª fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #fi‘”®, ÆÒ ⁄Q¶⁄T (ÆÒ E•]) sz⁄∏flUs∏fl–⁄P–P ¡Ò¶f›« #P‘] »πzfis (»πzTs⁄) Q¶T⁄P. #–P #⁄ (fi–œ’E⁄E⁄˜ #”® ÆÒ ⁄’EQ¶»πzfis Q¶T‘⁄–Ò Q¶⁄•›) Æ’~ÒÑN⁄P–P Q¶⁄˜ Eq⁄ #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s –z], #Æ’~ÒÑN⁄P–P #⁄∂•›–]

‘⁄s cflP. 80.C C C

1. ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUt¶~ ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ cfl P #–P ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU E⁄P¨–⁄P qPsÒ cfl P #PEUa]–P #q]> &~”⁄Tz] ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s–P E⁄P¨–⁄P ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ Q¶qPf cflP. ´TP´T s⁄P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU]EÒfi––P EÒfi–•⁄P§• ∞Ò¯~ATafis ∏fl (∞Ò¯⁄’EÔ¤•–P #‘f˜·s] q⁄P‘⁄z]) fi‘∞PN ∞Òfi¯t¶~∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ z⁄• cflP #–P sP ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU E⁄P¨–⁄P qPsÒ z⁄• cflP. #⁄ T]sP #⁄∞Ò¯~ATafisE⁄˜ TqPf⁄ E⁄P¨–⁄ ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ~a⁄–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ sP–] Æ⁄zP TqPf⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜Q¶T]–P ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s–P E⁄P¨–⁄P ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. Ï•⁄˜ ∞Ò¯~ATafis ∏fl – q⁄P•’•⁄˜ ‘s›s⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ E⁄P¨–⁄ ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ~a⁄–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ ~a Q¶T] ∞Q¶⁄s⁄P –z], QP ¶EQP ¶ Ï•⁄˜ E⁄P¨–⁄P •z⁄z› ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ ~˚UO⁄P ∏fl –z] - fi‘ÌE⁄– ∏fl –z] ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜#⁄T⁄P~ Q¶⁄ P–⁄P Q¶T‘⁄P ?

* #⁄‘⁄Æ = fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄–; ¿T; TqPÚ¶⁄a; #⁄•s–.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-34 0 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 60 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#Ø‘•⁄z› f˙#P. QP¶E QP¶ –]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶ cflP –P? ∏Òfl#⁄P, U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ cflP QP¶ "F˜›•n·•AfÆAa¢N' #z⁄›sË ”⁄AT◊–⁄ «⁄T–P ‘q–⁄T–] #⁄ ‘⁄s cflP.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- "fi–T~P «⁄‘–⁄~W‘›Q¶ (#z⁄›sË ∏flP «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~T–] #~P ⁄ –z]#P‘] ∞Ò fi–T⁄f·– «⁄‘–⁄ Æfiqs) Æ‘› ~ATUq⁄P–⁄P ’•⁄U (Æ‘›~ATUq’•⁄UÆ·|]∞Ò««⁄‘) sP, ”⁄AT◊«T ‘q–⁄T–P ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s Q¶ Ò cflP.'

º•⁄P, ~qPf] #⁄ ‘⁄s f]|] QP¶ ~TE ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶E• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò #⁄f˜·–∏flP–P cflP, ∏flP–P sP–] «⁄‘–⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ ‚‘–P ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s q⁄P• cflP.

–]”P (_gS¶–⁄PS¶) cflP QP¶H "EÒfi––P EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s fi–T~P ∞Ò ~ATafis–] Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄P ∏flP(qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P) Æ‘›~ATU˚q’•⁄UÆ˜·˜|] ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU sP ¤•‘q⁄T #~ATU˚q‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.'

EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s = EÒfi–’‘ + &fi”s #PS¶fP QP¶ EÒfi–~a⁄–P f⁄•Q¶ #–P fi–T~P¨ ∞Ò¯~ATafis #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flP–P ~T–], fi–fiE≤–] QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T–] #~P¨⁄ –z] #P‘] «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–] ‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄. Æ‘› ~ATU˚q Tfiqs #P‘Ò˜ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò˜ fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘t¶~cflP sP–⁄ #⁄≠•P ~˚USP¶f] ∞Ò¯ ~ATafis sP fi–T~P¨ ∞Ò¯ ~ATafis cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #PS¶fP#PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄PóT⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄–⁄Pó«⁄‘ cflP s⁄P ∞Ò¯ ~ATafis ~˚USP¶ cflP#PE –z] #z⁄›sË sP–P T⁄U–] #~P¨⁄ cflP –q]>. «⁄TP ‘⁄s! #q⁄! ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–P #PS¶fPQP¶ ∞Ò«T⁄U–P-∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. ~a \•⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–P? QP¶ ∞Ò¯~ATafis Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–P. ~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄˜ ∞Ò¯ ~ATafis ∏fl –z], ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶E•Æµ•QË¶ #⁄’Eπ‘t¶~ cflP sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T z˙–P Ï•⁄˜ ∞Ò¯ ¡¶∞⁄ ∏fl œU] –z] ’•⁄˜ ‘˚sq⁄Ps⁄ –z].

(#⁄ Æ⁄˜«®]–P) QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ ‘®] #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ œP #b⁄–]–P ‘˚s q⁄Ps⁄ –z] s⁄P~cfl] sP–P ”⁄Pz⁄ ‘˚s–] (-·˚Ù”•›–]) ·⁄|⁄ ∞Ò Q¶T‘⁄ #⁄~⁄P cfl⁄P? ·q⁄TE⁄˜ f⁄PQ¶⁄P #PE~a ~WcflP cflP QP¶ sEP ‘˚s–P qP• Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P –P ‘®] ·|⁄–P ‘˚s #⁄~⁄P cfl⁄P?

«⁄˙! #P ·˚Ù”•›–] ·⁄|⁄ (-~˚fisb⁄) ‘˚s –z]. sP ‘˚s \•⁄˜ cflP? #P s⁄P#∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] ·”‘⁄–⁄P #PQ¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. #PS¶f] sP–] q¡¶ cflP. ´TP T #b⁄–]–P‘˚s q⁄P• –q]>. QP¶E QP¶ ‘˚s s⁄P ∏flP–P Æµ•QË¶ #–Ò«‘ z•⁄P q⁄P• sP–P q⁄P• cflP. Æ‘› ~ATU˚q–⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 41

’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ #P‘Ò fi–T~P sÂ‘ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–⁄P #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ ∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚USP¶sP fi–∂•‘˚s cflP #–P sP–] Æ⁄zP ‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• sP ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s cflP.

"∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• ’•⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP; sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T-‘˚s ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z]. (#⁄ ~⁄˜”E⁄ ‘˚s–] E⁄_Q¶ #Ø• ‘˚s⁄P–Ò ~a ÆE‚ fP‘Ò.)'

∏flPaP ∞Ò Æq∏flπ‘t¶~ ~TE⁄–˜¡¶E• ~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P “fik¶E⁄˜ f]|⁄P –z],∏flP–P fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄-~ATafis z˙ –z] #P‘⁄ ‚‘–P qÚ¶‘⁄®⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP, ~a Æq∏fl∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄Ps⁄P –z]. QP¶E QP¶ sP–P ∞Ò ~ATafis –z]. #b⁄–] qÚ¶z] ·˚Ù”•⁄›A¡¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘~⁄®P cflP, ~a ·˚Ù⁄–˜¡π‘t¶~¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P π‘⁄¡¶ sP–P #⁄¤•⁄P –z]. sPz] sP ¤•‘q⁄T(-·⁄˘z]) ·˚Ù”•› ~⁄®P cflP s⁄P ~a sP–P ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄sÒ –z]. ·⁄~Ò! #⁄ ‘⁄s Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄E®‘] sP ~a Eq⁄~Ò≥•–⁄P •⁄PU q⁄P• ’•⁄TP Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®P #P‘] ”]∏fl cflP. sP–P #Pœs–⁄P ¨•⁄P~∞E q⁄P•, #P œs–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• #–P #P œs–Ò ~Ò≥• q⁄P• ’•⁄TP #⁄‘⁄s Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®P.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flPE E⁄f fi‘–⁄ ·⁄T¡¶⁄– Q¶⁄P–Ò? (Q¶⁄P –Ò –q]>.) #z‘⁄ ´⁄f] ¿K¶⁄Pq⁄P• sP ¿]–⁄P ¿K¶⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄P QP¶ sPf–⁄P ¿K¶⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄P QP¶ ~⁄a]–⁄P ¿K¶⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄P? ~T˜sÒ #˜¡¶TQ¶⁄P E⁄f s⁄P –z], sPz] #PQ¶f⁄ ¿K¶⁄–P Q¶⁄P–⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄P? (Q¶⁄P –⁄P –q]>). sPE fi–∂• ∞Ò~ATafis fi‘–⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄P? ~TE ~˚«Ò-~TEPYT #P‘⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄Pπ‘]Q¶⁄T z˙–P Ï•⁄˜ q∏Òfl ∞Ò ~ATafis z˙ –z], Ï•⁄˜ ~ATafis#P ~Wa›π‘«⁄‘–P π‘]Q¶⁄•⁄Pª–z] ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò ~ATafis fi‘–⁄–⁄ ∞Ò«T⁄U–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z]. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!

#TP! #b⁄–] s⁄P ‘Z, ~⁄◊ #⁄A¡¶ cfl⁄PKP¶ –P –y z˙ œ• #PS¶fP œaP ·|Ò z˙U•Ò #PE E⁄–P cflP. #z⁄›sË EP> (·⁄˘) ~ATU˚q cfl⁄Px⁄P cflP sPz] ·|Ò cWflS¶] U•Ò cflP #–PsPz] q‘P #⁄T˜«-~ATU˚q cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄–Ò ∞Ò Q¶⁄E cflP? #PE sP E⁄–P cflP. #TP «⁄˙! Q¶⁄P–P #⁄T˜«-~ATU˚q Q¶qP‘⁄P sP–] ´·T cflP? #b⁄–]–P #⁄’E‘πsÒ–] ~<¶K¶ –z], sPz] ∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP–] ~<¶K¶ q⁄P• ∏fl #–P sP ∏fl #⁄T˜«-~ATU˚q cflP. #q⁄! fi◊Q¶⁄®]#⁄–˜¡¶«⁄‘t¶~ b⁄•Q¶«⁄‘–] ~<¶K¶ (-“fik¶) #b⁄–]–P –z] #PS¶fP sP–] ~<¶K¶ \•⁄˜Q¶¶s⁄P TqP∞P. s⁄P, #b⁄–]–P ∞Ò««⁄‘–] ~<¶K¶ cflP #–P sP ∏fl Eq⁄ #⁄T˜« –P Eq⁄ ~ATU˚qcflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P #b⁄–]#P T⁄U–P ~\x⁄P cflP, ~a T⁄U–P ~⁄Ps⁄z] fi«o T⁄v•⁄P–z]. ~T˜sÒ sP T⁄U–P fi«o T⁄ P QP¶‘] T]sP? QP¶E QP¶ sPaP #⁄’E⁄–P ~\x⁄P q⁄P• s⁄P T⁄U–Pfi«o T⁄ P –P?


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-34 2 ]

∞Ò Q¶ Ò sP ÆEœaÒ?

QP¶ T⁄Uz] fi«o fi–T~P sÂ‘ cflP sP–P ~Q¶xÒ-#–Ò«¤•Ò –z] sP Q¶⁄TaP T⁄U–] ~<¶K¶¶q⁄P• ∏fl. sPz] #b⁄–] T⁄UE⁄˜ ~Q¶K¶⁄• U•Pf⁄P (-#PQ¶’‘) ∏fl cflP. sP #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~Q¶K⁄•⁄P–z] #PS¶fP T⁄UE⁄˜ ~Q¶K¶⁄•⁄P cflP ∏fl. Ï•⁄TP b⁄–] s⁄P T⁄U–] ~<¶K¶z] cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP.#–P sP–P ∞Ò«T⁄U #⁄‘P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙! º•⁄P, #⁄‘]‘⁄s⁄P cflP.

#q⁄! #⁄‘] ‘⁄s⁄P Æ⁄|⁄Ta E⁄aÆ–P #P‘] f⁄UP cflP QP¶ œaP #⁄ s⁄P Q¶⁄P ‰>”⁄¡¶TÏœ–] ‘⁄s⁄P q∞P! ~a «⁄˙! #⁄ s⁄P q∏Òfl Æµ•§¡¶∞›––]ó|E›–⁄ ~qPf⁄˜ ¡¶TÏœ–]ó‘⁄s cflP. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~⁄˜”E⁄ ‘˚s–] E⁄_Q¶ ·]œ ·|⁄ - ~qPf⁄˜, ·]œ, ◊]œ–P ”⁄Pz⁄ - ‘˚s E⁄SP¶ ~a ÆE‚ fP‘Ò QP¶ œP ∞Ò ~ATafis q⁄P• s⁄P #fiq>Æ⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶–⁄fi‘Q¶º~–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄•. ∞Ò π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P #‘f˜·]–P Ï•⁄˜ ∞Ò s⁄–⁄P~˚‘⁄q ‘qPs⁄P q⁄P• sP b⁄–|⁄T⁄–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ T⁄U|⁄T⁄ q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄•.~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄˜ q∏Òfl b⁄–|⁄T⁄ ∏fl ~˚US¶] –z] ’•⁄˜ ‘˚s q⁄Ps⁄˜ –z].

"b⁄–z] E⁄P z⁄•, ~a T⁄Uz] –q]>' - #PE Æ⁄˜«®]–P #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "–q]>,#PE –z]. #P ´⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s cflP. b⁄– Æ⁄zP ÆEAQ¶s #–P ”⁄AT◊ ~a œP #P. «U‘⁄–P#PQ¶f⁄ b⁄–z] EÒ»\s Q¶q] –z].' #TP Æ⁄˜«® –P? b⁄– #PS¶fP b⁄––Ò b⁄–, ≠¯⁄ #PS¶fPb⁄––] ≠¯⁄ #–P ”⁄AT◊ #PS¶fP b⁄–E⁄˜ TEas⁄. - sP ·|Ò (≠¯⁄, TEas⁄ #⁄A¡¶)b⁄– ∏fl Q¶qP‘⁄•. #⁄ ‘⁄s "´⁄a]•⁄ sÂ‘””⁄›E⁄˜' ·q— f]|] cflP. #q⁄! "b⁄–z] E⁄Pz⁄•' sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ #⁄’E‘πsÒ b⁄–π‘«⁄‘] cflP, sPz] sP–Ò b⁄–, sP–] ≠¯⁄ #–PsPE⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ - sP ·|Ò ~a b⁄–E• ∏fl cflP, ~a T⁄UE• –z]. #⁄, "b⁄–z] E⁄Pz⁄•' Q¶q]–P fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘Ò cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, "ÆE•Æ⁄T'–⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P?QP¶ b⁄–z] E⁄P z⁄• cflP. (¨˜|A <Æ « Ë®ÆËa‹# - U⁄.151). ~a "b⁄–z] E⁄P z⁄•cflP' sP–⁄P #z› ∞Ò cflP? QP¶ #⁄’EÆØEÒ z•Pf⁄ b⁄–, ≠¯⁄– #–P »πzTs⁄ #P ◊aP• b⁄–cflP #–P #⁄ b⁄–z] E⁄P z⁄• cflP. ~a b⁄– #PS¶fP (·⁄˘–Ò) #PQ¶fÒ œa~aÒ #PEsP–⁄P #z› –z]. sPE ∏fl "b⁄–z] EÒ»\s z⁄• cflP' #PE Q¶qPs⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T ‘˚s⁄A¡¶–⁄ T⁄Uz]EÒ»\s zs] –z], T⁄U EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z] #P fiÆ¯ z⁄• cflP. #q⁄! b⁄–π‘t¶~]-b⁄–π‘«⁄‘] #⁄’E‘πsÒ cflP sPE⁄˜ b⁄––] Æ⁄zP ≠¯⁄ #–P #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ UÒa ~a ~x⁄∏fl cflP. sPz] sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ zs⁄˜ ∏flP ≠¯⁄ #–P #⁄–˜¡ ¶#⁄A¡¶ ~˚USP¶ cflP sP ·|⁄ ~a b⁄–E•∏fl cflP, ~T˜sÒ T⁄UE• –z]. #–P #⁄ b⁄–z] EÒ»\s z⁄• cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 43

≠⁄Ps⁄:- b⁄–]–⁄ Æ‘› «⁄‘⁄P b⁄–E• ∏fl cflP #PE –P?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘≠]:- (q⁄,) b⁄–E• ∏fl cflP. sP–P s⁄P T⁄U–Ò• b⁄– cflP. QP¶E QP¶ T⁄UE⁄T⁄P cflP #P‘] E⁄Ø•s⁄ b⁄–]–P \•⁄˜ cflP? Ô¤•–Ò b⁄–, UÒa–Ò b⁄–, ~•⁄›•–Ò b⁄–,T⁄U–Ò b⁄– #–P fi–fiE≤–Ò ~a b⁄–. #⁄ T]sP b⁄–]–P b⁄–...b⁄–...b⁄– ∏fl cflP.

#q]> Q Ò QP¶ Ï•⁄˜ ∞Ò ~ATafis –z] ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘˚s ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P–z]. º•⁄P, q∏Òfl #b⁄–]–P ”⁄Pz⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄˜ – E®P #–P ~⁄˜”E⁄ –P cflC¶⁄UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ‘˚s f˙–P E⁄–P cflP QP¶ #E–P ≠⁄‘Q¶~aÒ #–P EÒfi–~aÒ ~˚US¶ z•Ò cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> (#⁄ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) ~⁄˜”E⁄ ‘˚s–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ cflP –P? QP¶ "N≈fË<N* As˜ƒA F˜´ Ë' $ #PS¶fP sPE⁄˜z] fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•–]‘⁄s Q¶⁄ƒ¶¶] QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] sÂ‘ ~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ "ÆQ¶® ~ATU˚q–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~'cflP. sz⁄ "<ƒ•fË\Q·˜fƒ˜–‹≈fA' - #PE ~a ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? s⁄P sP–⁄P #z› #q]> S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜#⁄ Q¶•⁄PP› QP¶ "fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #‘»πzs' z‘Ò #PS¶fP QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #‘»πzs z‘Ò sP «⁄‘–⁄ cflP #–P #⁄‘]#‘»πzfis~W‘›Q¶ ‘˚s q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.

#q⁄! "<ƒ•fË\Q·˜fƒ˜–‹≈fA - fi–T~P «⁄‘–⁄~W‘›Q¶' #PE ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ ∞≈¡¶ ~x⁄PcflP #PS¶fP sPE⁄˜z] #⁄’E⁄–] fi–T~P «⁄‘–⁄ (-π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #‘»πzs) #P‘⁄P #z› s⁄PS¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ Q¶˘⁄P, ~T˜sÒ sP ~qPf⁄˜ sPE⁄˜z] #PE ~a Q¶⁄‡Ò QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] sÂ‘ cflP sP fi–T~PcflP. "fi–T~P «⁄‘–⁄' Q¶qPs⁄˜ #P ‘]sT⁄U ~•⁄›• z˙. (sP &~T⁄˜s) fi◊Q¶⁄®] sÂ‘ ~afi–T~P cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. sP fi–T~P fi◊Q¶⁄®] sÂ‘–⁄ π‘t¶~–] «⁄‘–⁄–P #PS¶fP QP¶ sPE⁄˜#‘»πzfis–P fi–T~P «⁄‘–⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ ∞Ò Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP sP, ~˚zE s⁄P, q∏Òfl•⁄¡¶ TqP‘Ò EÒÈQP¶f cflP. #⁄‘] ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP! #b⁄–]–P #⁄ ‘⁄s #P‘] f⁄UP cflP QP¶ ∞T]T–ÒQ¶T‘⁄–], ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pf‘⁄–], QP¶ fi‘Q¶º~ ‘⁄˜”– Q¶T‘⁄–] ‘⁄s –q]> - Q¶⁄˜ Q¶T‘⁄–] ‘⁄s–q]> #–P Æ]|] #⁄’E⁄–] «⁄‘–⁄–] ‘⁄s?

#q⁄! #q]>•⁄ ~qPf⁄˜ «U‘⁄––P (-#⁄’E⁄–P) Æ˜«⁄TP cflP. ∏flPE Q¶⁄P Q¶⁄E Q¶Ts⁄˜~qPf⁄˜ Q¶qP cflP –P? QP¶ "ƒ« Ë b›•ÆAa˜ƒA'. sPE #q]>•⁄ "ƒ« Ë –•« <|•–Ë® –•«˜^«˜' #PEQ¶qP cflP. #⁄ T]sP Ï•⁄˜ q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ~qPf⁄˜ «U‘⁄––P (-#⁄’E⁄–P) •⁄¡¶ Q¶TP cflP. #TP! #b⁄–]s⁄P T⁄U–⁄ #z⁄›sË ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ ~PEE⁄˜ Td•⁄P-~d•⁄P q⁄P• cflP. sP T⁄UE⁄˜ ∏fl ~Wa› #»πs


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-34 4 ]

E⁄–]–P ·PÚ¶⁄P cflP, #PS¶fP sP–P #⁄ ”]∏fl ∞Ò (-QP¶‘]) cflP sP ‘⁄s Q¶⁄–P ~K¶s⁄˜, œaP QP¶#⁄ "·_EË' q⁄P• #PE f⁄UP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò #⁄‘] #»πs q∞P? #PE sP–P z⁄• cflP.~a #q]>•⁄ s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ s⁄T⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T] ~ATa⁄E–] ~⁄cfl® Eq⁄ fi–T~P #z⁄›sË Æ‘›~ATU˚q–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ Eq⁄ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ fi·T⁄∏flP cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]>•⁄ "N≈fË<N* As˜ƒA F˜´ Ë <ƒ•fË\Q·˜fƒ˜–‹≈fA' Q¶q]–P ~•⁄›•–] ‘⁄ss⁄P fP‘] cflP, ~T˜sÒ sPE⁄˜z] fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•–] ‘⁄s ~a (EÒfi–T⁄∏flP) Q¶⁄ƒ¶] cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶"Æ‘› ~ATU˚q–⁄ ’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ fi–T~P «⁄‘–⁄-»πzTs⁄' #PE ∏flP ∞≈¡¶⁄P cflP sPE⁄˜z](EÒfi–T⁄∏flP) #⁄ Q¶⁄‡Ò QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄®] fi–T~P «⁄‘ cflP. #⁄ T]sP ~•⁄›•–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜z]Ô¤•–] ‘⁄s Q¶⁄ƒ¶¶] cflP. #q⁄! #⁄–˜¡¶t¶~ #E∆sz] «TPf⁄P-&cfl®s⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP. #P ‘⁄s47 ∞»\sE⁄˜ –z] #⁄‘s]? QP¶ #–˜s ∞»\s#⁄P-#–˜s UÒa⁄P &cfl®P cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ~•⁄›•E⁄˜#–˜s UÒa⁄P ~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP. sPz] b⁄– &cfl®P cflP sP–] Æ⁄zP #⁄–˜¡¶ ~a &cfl®P cflP.#⁄E ’•⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P?

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ #–˜s...#–˜s...~fi‘◊ UÒa⁄P–⁄P #PQ¶ fi~>K¶ #P‘⁄P #P«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~⁄PsP Æ‘› ~ATU˚q–⁄ ’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ cflP. #⁄‘⁄P fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄ cflP...∏Òfl#⁄P, "fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄' Q¶q]–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄ Q¶˘⁄P cflP ó QP¶ ∏flP fi◊Q¶⁄®]π‘t~ cflP, ∞»\s–Ò #⁄ Ò ÆÂ‘ cflP, ~Wa›-#–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄P #PQ¶t¶~ fi~>K¶ cflP #–P ∏flP #«P¡¶,#PQ¶, fi–’•-∞⁄Ys sÂ‘ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ∏flP #‘»πzs cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ fi–∏flQ¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~–] ∏flP–P «⁄‘–⁄ cflP - sPE⁄˜ ∏flP–] #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ cflP - sP ~TEÆ˜•E]cflP. #–⁄A¡¶z] T⁄UE⁄˜ #–P ~Ò≥•E⁄˜ #‘»πzs qs⁄P sP q‘P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~TE⁄’Eπ‘t¶~E⁄˜#‘»πzs cflP. #–P #⁄‘] «⁄‘–⁄ (-#‘»πzfis) Æfiqs ∏flP q⁄P• sP–P ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s q⁄P•#PE fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘Ò cflP. º•⁄P, ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? QP¶ "·˜fƒ˜'. s⁄P, «⁄‘–⁄ #PS¶fP #‘»πzs(#PE S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #z› \•⁄Pª cflP.) #‘»πzs = #‘ + »πzs= fi–∂•P »πzs.

#q⁄! fi◊Q¶⁄®] b⁄•Q¶ #⁄’E⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP. #–P #P ”]∏fl s⁄P Æ‘› ~ATU˚q–⁄~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP, sPz] sP–P Q¶⁄˜ cfl⁄PK¶‘Ò ~a –z] sPE ∏fl Q¶⁄˜ U˚q‘Ò ~a –z].#⁄‘⁄P fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄... ∏Òfl#⁄P, fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄ #PS¶fP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P π‘«⁄‘q⁄P. ~a ·]œ Q¶⁄P «U‘⁄– QP¶ ˙YT –q]>. ~⁄PsP ∏fl fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄ cflP #–P #⁄‘⁄~Wa›π‘t¶~ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #‘»πzs z‘Ò˜ sP–Ò˜ –⁄E E⁄P¨–⁄PE⁄U›óπ‘«⁄‘«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄ócflP. #PS¶fP QP ¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] «⁄‘–]ófi◊Q¶⁄®b⁄•Q¶ π‘«⁄‘] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–]ó#PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ sP fi◊Q¶⁄®] «⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄ cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 45

«⁄‘–⁄ = #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄. #TP! #⁄‘Ò π‘t¶~ ∏flP–P Q¶⁄–P ~a – ~KP¶ #–P #⁄‘⁄ π‘t¶~–P∏flP fi‘”⁄Ta⁄E⁄˜ ~a fP –q]> sP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ~˚•⁄PU Q¶T]–P fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~q⁄P>”P Q¶˙T]sP ? #⁄‘⁄ π‘t¶~–] #˜¡¶T œ• ∞] T]sP? - #PE Q¶qP cflP.

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #‘»πzs #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∏flP π‘t¶~cflP - #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ∏flP «⁄‘ cflP - sPE⁄˜ »πzT TqPf⁄ #P‘⁄ "~TEÆ˜•E]#⁄P–P'... ¡P¶´⁄P!"~TEÆ˜•E]' f]|⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ‘T EWQ¶n–P (fi‘–⁄–]) #PQ¶f] œ– Q¶⁄P–]? Q¶⁄P –] –q]>.sPE ”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ Ï•⁄˜ œ§•⁄P –z] ’•⁄˜ ‘˚s–⁄ ·|⁄ fi‘Q¶º~⁄P EK¶¡¶⁄ ÆE⁄–cflP. sP–P ‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄ –z]. #q⁄! «⁄N⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P–P QP¶‘] Q¶T] cflP? QP¶ "~TEÆ˜•E]#⁄P'....∏flPE⁄˜ fi‘Q¶º~–] sPE ∏fl ”⁄T «⁄‘t¶~ ~•⁄›•–] ~a U˜| –z] #P‘⁄ ~TE «U‘⁄–E⁄˜(-#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜) ∏flP #‘»πzs cflP sP ~TEÆ˜•E] cflP. #q]> s⁄P œP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–P Æ‘› ~ATU˚q–⁄~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ Q¶ ⁄P cflP, s⁄P ~a sPE⁄˜ #⁄w¡¶fi•Q¶, #⁄w~∞fiEQ¶, ¨⁄•⁄P~∞fiEQ¶ #–P¨⁄fi•Q¶-#P ”⁄T ~˚Q¶⁄T–] ~•⁄›• –z]. s⁄P, #P ~•⁄›•⁄P Tfiqs ∏flP–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP #P‘] ~⁄Ps⁄–]”]∏flE⁄˜ ∏flP #‘»πzsófi–∂•z] »πzT cflP sP ”⁄AT◊~•⁄›•‘˜s ~TEÆ˜•E] cflP. sP~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #‘»πzs z•⁄P ’•⁄TP sP–] Æ⁄zP π‘t¶~–] ≠¯⁄ ~a #⁄‘], sP–Ò b⁄–~a #⁄¤•Ò #–P ”⁄AT◊ ~a #⁄¤•Ò - ◊aP• Æ⁄zP #⁄¤•⁄. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #‘»πzs\•⁄TP z•⁄P? QP¶ Ï•⁄TP sP–] ≠¯⁄ z˙–P b⁄– z•Ò ’•⁄TP sPE⁄˜ #‘»πzs z•⁄P-Ú¶•⁄Pª.

#q⁄! "~TEÆ˜•E]#⁄P–Pó~TE fi∏fl–•⁄PU]YT⁄P–P'...∏Òfl#⁄P, ·]∏Òfl˜ fi‘∞PNa#⁄L•Ò. S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ ~a cflP –P? QP¶ –•«NAE<«| A –•«<c|E Ë °ª•˜ƒ A. ~TE+fi∏fl–+•⁄PU+˙YT#PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flPaP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~TE⁄’EE• fi–∏fl π‘t¶~E⁄˜ œPK¶⁄a Q¶•Ò° cflP, ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘E⁄˜•⁄PU œPx⁄P cflP sP •⁄PU] cflP #–P sP–⁄ ~a ∏flP ˙YT cflP sP ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]YT cflP. œPQP¶ Æµ•§“fik¶#P ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~TE⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ •⁄PU œPx⁄P cflP, ~T˜sÒ EÒfi– s⁄P ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]YTcflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄‘⁄ EÒfi––P #z⁄›sË "Æ¡¶⁄• fi–∂•¤•‘q⁄T⁄’EQ¶ ÆÒ¡¶T ”⁄AT◊«T‘q–⁄T⁄#⁄P–P'...º•⁄P, fi–∂• #–P ¤•‘q⁄T-#P ·oP Æ⁄zP f]|⁄ cflP. fi–∂• #PS¶fP‘πsÒE⁄˜ #‘»πzs ¡¶∞⁄t¶~ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ #–P ¤•‘q⁄T #PS¶fP fi‘\º~. #⁄‘⁄fi–∂•¤•‘q⁄Tπ‘t¶~ ÆÒ¡¶T ”⁄AT◊ cflP sP–⁄ #fis∞•~a⁄–P-ÆEWq~a⁄–P ‘q–⁄T⁄#⁄P–P"·⁄˘-#m•˜sT ”⁄P‘]∞ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ ~ATU˚q–⁄P ~AT’•⁄U ∏fl....'. ∏Òfl#⁄P, q‘P "N≈fË<N*

As˜ƒA F˜´ Ë' –⁄P #z› #⁄¤•⁄P QP¶ ¡¶Æ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄P ·⁄˘ #–P ”⁄w¡¶ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄P #m•˜sT #PE·|⁄ ”⁄P‘]∞ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ ~ATU˚q–⁄P ~AT’•⁄U EÒfi––P q⁄P• cflP.

#q⁄! #⁄’E‘πsÒ s⁄P ~ATU˚q Tfiqs cflP ∏fl, q‘P ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ~a ~ATU˚q–⁄P ’•⁄Uz•⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄‘⁄P Æ‘› ~ATU˚q–⁄ ’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ~ATa⁄E cflP sP "~T˜~T⁄#P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-34 6 ]

~˜”EUfis–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws #P‘Ò ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s cflP'. º•⁄P, ‘˚s–P ~˜”EUfis–Ò ~T˜~T⁄#P Q¶⁄TaQ¶ Ò cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, "”⁄AT◊«T'–] –]”P (_gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜) ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶T] cflP QP¶ ”⁄AT◊«T #PS¶fP”⁄AT◊–⁄P «⁄T; ”⁄AT◊ÆEWq; ”⁄AT◊–] #fis∞•s⁄. «⁄T #PS¶fP ·⁄PœP #P‘⁄P #z› #q]>•⁄–z], ~a «⁄T #PS¶fP ÆEWq #–P ”⁄AT◊–] #fis∞•s⁄ #PS¶fP TEas⁄–] fi‘∞PNs⁄.π‘t¶~E⁄˜ TEas⁄–] fi‘∞PNs⁄ sP ”⁄AT◊«T cflP. ∏flPE U⁄K¶⁄E⁄˜ "«T' «TP cflP –P? sPE”⁄AT◊–⁄P «T #PS¶fP ∞⁄˜fis–⁄P «⁄T, ∞⁄˜fis–⁄P ÆEWq. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #PS¶f⁄P Ú¶TP QP¶∞⁄˜fis–⁄P ÆEWq ~˚US¶ z⁄•. #–P sP–⁄ ‘q–⁄T–P Æ⁄zP ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• sP–P ´TP T‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. º•⁄P, ~T˜~T⁄#P ~˜”EUfis–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws #P‘Ò ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s #⁄–P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP.

~˚ :- ‘˚s ·˜|–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws cflP #PE #q]>•⁄ –z] Q¶ Ò, ~T˜sÒ E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄TacflP #PE Q¶ Ò cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ~a #⁄ (-‘˚s–P E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta Q¶ Ò cflP sP) s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶ Ò cflP–P? #–P sP–⁄P –]”P (_gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜) Òf⁄∞⁄P ~a \•⁄Pª cflP –P? ‘˚s–P E⁄P –Ò ~T˜~T⁄#P Q¶⁄TaQ¶ Ò cflP sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ ‘˚sE⁄˜ #PS¶f⁄P #∞Ò««⁄‘ S¶®P cflP #–P ~cfl] ∞Ò««⁄‘–P~a S¶⁄®∞P ’•⁄TP E⁄P z∞P. |E]ª ‚‘ “fik¶ (Æµ•§¡¶∞›–) Æfiqs cflP –P? sPz] sP–P∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ #PS¶f⁄P (-#˜∞P) #∞Ò««⁄‘ S¶÷•⁄P cflP. ~cfl] æ¶EP-æ¶EP ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ~a S¶⁄®∞P.∏Òfl#⁄P, #P ‘⁄s–⁄P (–]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜) Òf⁄∞⁄P cflP QP¶ H

"∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUt¶~ ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ cflP #–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU E⁄P –⁄P qPsÒ cflP#PE Ua]–P #q]> &~”⁄Tz] ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s–P E⁄P –⁄P ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ Q¶qPf cflP.'

qPsÒ = fi–fiE≤. &~”⁄Tz] = ¤•‘q⁄Tz].

≠⁄Ps⁄:- Eq⁄ EPq–sz] ∞⁄P|s⁄˜-∞⁄P|s⁄˜ ‘˚s E⁄P –Ò "~T˜~T⁄' Q¶⁄Ta cflP #P‘⁄P ∞≈¡¶#⁄¤•⁄P cflP (#–P #⁄~ Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P QP¶ ‘˚s E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z])!

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]:- ~a T⁄U Q¶⁄˜ E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta z⁄•? (– z⁄•.) #P s⁄P ‘s›E⁄–∞Ò«T⁄UE⁄˜ #∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP #–P ~cfl] ∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P ~a #«⁄‘ Q¶T∞P. sP Q¶⁄TaP∞Ò«T⁄U–P E⁄P –Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶ Ò cflP. T⁄U s⁄P fi‘«⁄‘-#|E› cflP. sPz] ∞Ò #|E›|E›–Ò Q¶⁄Ta z⁄•? (–⁄.) f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P #⁄Q¶T] f⁄UP #P‘] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙! #q⁄! ∞Ò«T⁄U–]


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 47

E]Ú¶⁄∞ #P ∏flK¶–]-#b⁄––] E]Ú¶⁄∞ cflP. ∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P ~PE ´Æ‘⁄P - sP–] E]Ú¶⁄∞ ´Æ‘]- #P «⁄TP #⁄Q¶T] ‘⁄s cflP!

#q]>•⁄ #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~Wa› «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò««⁄‘-#b⁄–«⁄‘ Tfiqsb⁄–π‘«⁄‘z] «TPfÒ sÂ‘ cflP. ~⁄PsP #⁄’E‘πsÒ ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP. s⁄P, sP–⁄P #⁄≠• f˙–P∏flP ~ATafis ~˚USP¶ sP EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.

"´TP T s⁄P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU] EÒfi––P EÒfi–•⁄P§• ∞Ò ~ATafis ∏fl (∞Ò ⁄’EÔ¤•–P#‘f˜·s] q⁄P‘⁄z]) fi‘∞PN ∞Òfi¯t¶~ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ z⁄• cflP #–P sP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU E⁄P –⁄PqPsÒ z⁄• cflP.'

∞Ò Q¶ Ò #P? QP¶ ∞Ò ~ATafis ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ z⁄• cflP. #z⁄›sË cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P∏flP ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP sP Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ z⁄• cflP. ‘πsÒ s⁄P #PcflP. (-´TP T s⁄P #⁄E cflP.) œP QP¶ #⁄ ~a q∏Òfl #~Pfi¨s ‘⁄s cflP. ´TP T s⁄P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU~˚USP¶ cflP sP–Ò EW® Q¶⁄Ta Ô¤•–⁄P fi‘∞PN-&U˚ #⁄≠• cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P Ô¤•–⁄P∏flPS¶f⁄P #⁄≠• cflP sP–⁄ Q¶Ts⁄˜ Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–E⁄˜ fi‘∞PN #⁄≠• cflP #–P sP Q¶⁄TaPÆ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU ~˚USP¶ cflP. ~T˜sÒ ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ‘a›– Q¶T‘Ò q⁄P• s⁄P cflCP¶UÒaπz⁄–P ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘t¶~ ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP sP Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–ÒQ¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ´TP T ∞Ò ~ATafis ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP ∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄P#⁄T⁄P~ ∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ ¡¶ –P ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ Q¶qPf cflP. (·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#Ps⁄P) cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P Q¶N⁄• Tfiqs ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP sP Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄P qPsÒ cflP. ~T˜sÒsP ∞Ò ~ATafis–P qPsÒ –q]> ·s⁄‘]–P #–P sP ∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ ∞Ò«T⁄UE⁄˜ #⁄~]–P∞Ò«T⁄U ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ cflP #PE #⁄T⁄P~ ¡¶˙–P Q¶ Ò cflP. ´TP T s⁄P sP ∞Ò ~ATafis–P∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P qPsÒ Q¶qP‘⁄P sP ~a &~”⁄T cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP ~•⁄›•–⁄P ¤•• z˙–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU~˚USP¶ cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙ ! #q⁄ ! cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] ∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄P ¤•• z˙–P Æ⁄sE⁄UÒaπz⁄––⁄P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU -fi‘∞PN ∞ÒA¯-~˚USP¶ cflP. sPz] "∞Ò ~ATafis ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄TacflP' #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ~a &~”⁄T cflP. ´TP T s⁄P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤• cflP.~T˜sÒ q‘P Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta Q¶⁄Paó∞Ò ~ATafis QP¶ ∞Ò«~ATafis? - #PE sP·P ~ATafis ‘d”P–] ‘⁄s Q¶T‘] q⁄P• ’•⁄TP #⁄ T]sP Q¶qP‘⁄• QP¶ ∞Ò ~ATafis ∏fl∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-34 8 ]

#q⁄! ~⁄PsP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa› ∞Ò cflP. sP–] ∞Ò ~ATafisóQP¶ ∏flP fi–E›®‘]sT⁄U] fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ¡¶∞⁄ cflP sP ó ~cfl]–⁄ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~W‘›~•⁄›•sP &~⁄¡¶⁄– Q¶⁄Ta #–P ~cfl]–] ~•⁄›• sP Q¶⁄•› #PE #⁄‘P cflP –P? ∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄P ¤••z˙–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU &’~o z⁄• cflP. E⁄SP¶ ∞Ò ~ATafist¶~ ~•⁄›• sP &~⁄¡¶⁄–Q¶⁄Ta cflP #–PsP–⁄ ~cfl] ∏flP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU #⁄‘P cflP sP &~⁄¡P¶• - sP–Ò Q¶⁄•› cflP. "π‘⁄E]Q¶⁄fis›QP¶•⁄–Ò~P ⁄'E⁄˜#PE #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ –If—–›•ƒ˜«E‹¬Aß fiß˜•ƒ·˜fË| fa—aË J≈EA $ Pn•–›•ƒ˜«E‹¬Aß aa∆ F]fß fiß˜Eg ·fËa∆ <|E«˜a∆ $$ (U⁄.222, 230) ∏Òfl#⁄P, #PQ¶f⁄ ~ATa⁄E ~a Q¶⁄Ta –q]>#–P #PQ¶fÒ Ô¤• ~a Q¶⁄Ta –q]>, ~T˜sÒ "–If—–›•ƒ˜«E‹¬Aß fiß˜•ƒ·˜fË| fa—aË J≈EA' #PEQ¶ Ò cflP. #z⁄›sË Ô¤• #–P ~•⁄›•ó·Ø–P «PU⁄ f˙–P Q¶⁄Ta Q¶ Ò cflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] ∞Ò ~ATafis Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄PqPsÒ z⁄• cflP #–P sP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU E⁄P –⁄P qPsÒ z⁄• cflP.

"#⁄ T]sP #⁄ ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ TqPf⁄ E⁄P –⁄ ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ~a⁄–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ sP–] Æ⁄zPTqPf⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ Q¶T]–P ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s–P E⁄P –⁄P ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.'

º•⁄P, ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ E⁄P –⁄P ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ TqPf⁄P cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ E⁄P –ÒÆ]|Ò Q¶⁄Ta ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU cflP #–P sP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP. E⁄SP ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄P –Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta z˙. ∞Ò Q¶ Ò? QP¶ cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] ∞Ò ~ATafis ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄TacflP #–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sPz] ∞Ò ~ATafis E⁄P –Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta z˙. #–PsP ∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄PóQP¶ ∏flP E⁄P –Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP sP–⁄Pó#⁄T⁄P~ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ #⁄L•⁄PcflP. #z⁄›sË ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ E⁄P –⁄ ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta–⁄P (E⁄◊) #⁄T⁄P~ #⁄L•⁄P cflP. ´TP TE⁄P –Ò •z⁄z› ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta s⁄P ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP.

"Ï•⁄˜ ∞Ò ~ATafis ∏fl – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ‘s›s⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ E⁄P –⁄ ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ~a⁄–⁄P#⁄T⁄P~ ~a Q¶T] ∞Q¶⁄s⁄P –z], QP¶E QP¶ Ï•⁄˜ E⁄P –⁄P •z⁄z› ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ ~˚UO⁄P ∏fl –z]- fi‘ÌE⁄– ∏fl –z] ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ #⁄T⁄P~ Q¶⁄P–⁄P Q¶T‘⁄P?'

#b⁄–]–P ∞Ò ~ATafis –z]. sPz] ∏flP–P E⁄P –Ò •z⁄z›~aP ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘⁄•sP Q¶⁄Ta ~a –z]. sPz] #⁄T⁄P~ Q¶⁄P–⁄P Q¶T‘⁄P? - #PE Q¶qP cflP.

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 49

C #⁄|⁄T–] U⁄z⁄ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

EÒfi––P (#˜sT˜UE⁄˜) ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP #–P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ ‘Z-~⁄◊⁄A¡¶–⁄P~ATU˚q QP¶ sP–⁄P T⁄U q⁄Ps⁄P –z]. #⁄‘⁄P #~ATU˚q‘˚s–⁄P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU-T⁄U sPE–] #˜sT∞Ò ~ATafis Æ⁄zP q⁄P• cflP. Æ‘› ~ATU˚q Tfiqs #P‘⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ∞Ò ”wsØ•Ô¤•cflP - ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘«⁄‘] ‘πsÒ cflP. q‘P sP–⁄P #⁄≠• f˙–P ∏flP ‘]sT⁄U] ∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚US¶z˙ sP EÒfi–~a⁄–] fi–∂•¡¶∞⁄ cflP #–P sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ ·⁄˘ ~ATU˚q–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~-∞Ò«T⁄U &ÚP¶ sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T‘˚s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. cfls⁄˜ sP ‘˚s ~a E⁄TÒ π‘t¶~ –z]#PE EÒfi– œaP cflP. #P ∏fl ∏Òfl#⁄P, q‘P Q¶qP cflP. ∏flT] ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP!

#q]> ~ATU˚q–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP –P? #PS¶fP #⁄ U⁄z⁄–⁄P #⁄|⁄T #⁄~P cflP.

~ATU˚q = ~AT + U˚q = ÆEπs ~˚Q¶⁄TP ∏flPE⁄˜ π‘~aÒ T Ò cflP sP. sPz] «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~ATU˚q #–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ cflP. b⁄–, #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ π‘t¶~ sP #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~ATU˚qcflP. #–P #⁄‘⁄P ∞Ò ”wsØ• #⁄–˜¡¶¿– ‘]sT⁄UEWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ #P |E]ª–Ò π‘ cflP,|E]ª–⁄P ~ATU˚q cflP.

‘˚s–] ‘⁄s #⁄U® ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ (60 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) #⁄‘] U˙ cflP. q‘P #q]>(ÆE•Æ⁄T–] U⁄z⁄–⁄P) #⁄|⁄T #⁄~P cflP QP¶ "œP ~TÔ¤•-~ATU˚q E⁄T⁄P q⁄P• s⁄P q—#‚‘~a⁄–P ~⁄EÒ.' ∏Òfl#⁄P, Ø•⁄• QP¶‘⁄P #⁄~P cflP ? QP¶, ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ T⁄U⁄A¡¶~a œP E⁄T⁄ q⁄P• s⁄P, T⁄U E⁄T⁄ π‘«⁄‘z] fi«o ”]∏fl cflP E⁄SP¶ #”Ps– q⁄P‘⁄z],q— #‚‘~a⁄–P ~⁄EÒ. ~a |E]ª–] “fik¶E⁄˜ ÆEAQ¶sz] E⁄˜K¶]–P (~Wa›s⁄ ÆÒ|]) #PQ¶f⁄P∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶|⁄E ”wsØ• #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl q⁄P• cflP. #P ∏fl sP–] “fik¶–⁄P fi‘N• cflP, #P ∏fl sP–]”]∏fl cflP. sPz] #⁄‘] sP–] “fi S¶ q⁄P‘⁄z] T⁄U–⁄P ~ATU˚q sP–P q⁄Ps⁄P –z].

EÒfi––P ~ATU˚q Tfiqs~aÒ q⁄P• cflP #–P #’•⁄TP #q]>•⁄ EÒfi––] ~˚|⁄–s⁄z] ¤•⁄v•⁄cflP QP¶ EÒfi– #PE fi‘”⁄TP cflP QP¶ T⁄U⁄A¡¶–⁄P Q¶a QP¶ ·⁄˘ T∏flQ¶a ~a E⁄T⁄P q⁄P•-z⁄•s⁄P, sP #‚‘ cflP sPz], q— #‚‘ z˙ œ&£. fi‘Q¶º~z] E⁄˜K¶]–P ~TÔ¤•-~ATU˚q œP E⁄T⁄Pq⁄P• s⁄P q— #‚‘~a⁄–P ~⁄EÒ. #q]>•⁄ #’•⁄TP fi–E›® ~•⁄›• ~TÔ¤• cflP #P ‘⁄s fP‘]–z]. ~T˜sÒ Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ #”Ps– cflP, #⁄’E⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ –z] #PE Q¶qP‘ÒcflP. Eq⁄‘˚s sP T⁄U cflP –P? fi‘\º~ cflP –P? E⁄SP¶ sP #”Ps– cflP. sP #”Ps– cflP #PS¶fP


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-35 0 ]

QP¶ sPE⁄˜ ”Ps–~aÒób⁄– –P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P #˜∞ ~aó–z], sPE⁄˜ ”wsØ•–⁄ AQ¶Ta–⁄P #˜∞~a –z].

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ œP ~TÔ¤•ó#”Ps–t¶~ T⁄UóE⁄T⁄P q⁄P• s⁄P q— #‚‘~a⁄–P ~⁄EÒ.~a q— ~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P b⁄–⁄–˜¡¶–] EWfis› cÒfl˜, #PQ¶f⁄ b⁄– –P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P ~]>K¶f⁄PcÒfl˜. sPz] E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ Eq⁄‘˚st¶~ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄PóQP¶ ∏flP ´TP T s⁄P #”Ps– cflP sP–⁄Pó#«⁄‘cflP. #q⁄ ! Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a #”Ps– cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP T⁄U cflP #–P T⁄U sP #”Ps–cflP. T⁄U ~⁄PsP ~⁄Ps⁄–P œas⁄P –z] #–P T⁄U ·]œ j⁄T⁄ ∏fla⁄• cflP, E⁄SP¶ T⁄U #”Ps–cflP. #⁄‘⁄ T⁄U–P œP q— E⁄T⁄P E⁄–Ò s⁄P q— #‚‘ z˙ œ&£ #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄ ! #”Ps– #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ E⁄T⁄P –z] #P‘Ò «⁄– s⁄P Æµ•§¡¶∞›– z•Ò ’•⁄Tz]∏fl cflP. ~T˜sÒ #q]> s⁄P #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP QP¶ ”⁄AT◊‘˜s Q¶qP cflP (QP¶ fi‘Q¶º~ E⁄T⁄P –z]). Q¶⁄TaQP¶ #⁄ ”⁄AT◊–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP –P ? sPE ∏fl ÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄ fi–∏fl›T⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄T–] #⁄ U⁄z⁄cflP –P ? s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ q— s⁄P b⁄s⁄ ∏fl cÒfl˜, fi‘Q¶º~E⁄◊ E⁄T⁄P ~ATU˚q –z]. ¡¶•⁄, ¡¶⁄–,‘˚s–⁄P T⁄U ~a E⁄T] ‘πsÒ –z]. œP T⁄U E⁄T] ‘πsÒ q⁄P• s⁄P q— #”Ps– z˙ œ&£.q‘P Ï•⁄˜ T⁄U ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P –z] ’•⁄˜ ∞T]T⁄A¡¶ ~TÔ¤• s⁄P \•⁄˜• ¡W¶T Tq] U•⁄. #⁄∞T]T E⁄S¶]-|W® cflP #–P #‚‘~aP z˙–P TqPf ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf cflP. sPz] "sP E⁄T⁄ cflP' #PEœP sÒ E⁄–s⁄P q⁄P s⁄P sÒ ∏flK¶ cfl⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP. sPE ∏fl T⁄U–⁄ «⁄‘–P ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄E⁄Ø•⁄ s⁄P sÒ #‚‘ cfl⁄P, sP> s⁄T⁄ ‚‘~a⁄–P E⁄Ø•Ò –z].

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi– #PE œaP cflP QP¶ "q— s⁄P b⁄s⁄ ∏fl cÒfl˜. sPz] (~TÔ¤•t¶~)~ATU˚q E⁄T⁄P –z].' œa–⁄T-¡P¶ –⁄T #P‘] E⁄T] ”]∏fl cflP. E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ T⁄U⁄A¡¶ Q¶⁄P ”]∏flcflP –q]>. º•⁄P, #⁄ T]sP #⁄’E⁄–P #˜sTE⁄˜ #–Ò«‘‘⁄P, sPE⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ Q¶T‘] sP–Ò –⁄EEÒ»\s–⁄P E⁄U› cflP, sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œP Q¶⁄P E⁄U› cflP –q]>.

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C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 80 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP sPE⁄˜ 60 E] U⁄z⁄–⁄P #⁄ 80 E⁄PQ¶f∞ cflP. ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚sE⁄˜–⁄ ~⁄˜”E⁄ ‘˚s–] ‘⁄s ”⁄f] –P? s⁄P, sP–⁄P #⁄ Q¶f∞ cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 51

"«¤• ‚‘ «‘«]Ñ~a⁄–P f]|P ~ATU˚qfi‘πs⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶⁄P #–P fi–TÒ~E ÆÒ –⁄#⁄‘⁄Æ–] ~˚⁄fiG #zPª fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #fi‘”®, ÆÒ ⁄Q¶⁄T (ÆÒ E•]) sz⁄∏flUs∏fl–⁄P–P ¡Ò¶f›« #P‘] »πzfis (»πzTs⁄) Q¶T⁄P'.

‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ EÒfi–~a⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄ #–P sP–Ò ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s QP¶‘Ò q⁄P• #z⁄›sË EÒfi––P fi–∂•#–Ò«‘ Æfiqs ~⁄˜”EÒ ‘˚s QP¶‘Ò q⁄P• sP–] #⁄ ‘⁄s cflP. ∏flP–P fi–∂•E⁄˜ (∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜)~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘«⁄‘–⁄P ó QP¶ ∏flP #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E• cflP sP–⁄P ó #–Ò«‘ z•⁄P cflP, sP&~T⁄˜s ∏flP–P π‘t¶~–] fi‘∞PN TEas⁄ z˙ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ fi‘∞PN ∞⁄˜fis #–P ‘]sT⁄Us⁄~˚US¶ z•⁄ cflP sP–P sP–] «WfiEQ¶⁄–P •⁄P§• ~⁄˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U q⁄P• cflP. sPE⁄˜ ~ATU˚q–⁄’•⁄U–⁄P ∏flP ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP sP–P #q]>•⁄ ~⁄˜”EÒ Eq⁄‘˚s Q¶qP cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flP «¤• ‚‘ cflP - #⁄’E⁄–] ∞⁄˜fis, #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶–] ~Wa› ¡¶∞⁄#P‘] EÒ»\s–⁄P ∏flP #fi«f⁄N] cflP - sP–P ”⁄T Ufis–⁄ «‘–⁄P «• q⁄P• cflP. EÒfi––P ”⁄TUfisE⁄˜z] Q¶⁄P ~a UfisE⁄˜-«‘E⁄˜ ∏fl‘⁄–⁄P «• q⁄P• cflP. ”⁄T Ufis–⁄ ~AT«˚Ea–⁄P sPE–PK¶T q⁄P• cflP. π‘U›–] Ufis q⁄P• s⁄P~a sP Q¶N⁄•–] #fiy cflP. sP–⁄z] - Q¶N⁄•–⁄#˜U⁄T⁄z] - π‘U›–⁄ ¡P¶‘⁄P ~a ·®] T˘⁄ cflP. E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄P ~a UfisE⁄˜ ∞⁄˜fis –z]. sPz]|E]ª–PóÆµ•§“fik¶–P #–P EÒfi––Pó«‘«]~aÒ q⁄P• cflP. #q]>•⁄ œP QP¶ EÒfi––] ‘⁄scflP #PS¶fP EÒfi––P «‘«]~aÒ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. Q¶⁄P ~a «‘ #–P «‘–⁄ Q¶⁄Tat¶~ «⁄‘–⁄PEÒfi––P K¶T q⁄P• cflP QP¶ #⁄ –q]>, #⁄ –q]>. #TP! q— s⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P Æ⁄|Q¶ #⁄’E⁄cÒfl˜. #–P #P‘⁄ E–P «‘ #–P «‘–⁄ «⁄‘–⁄P K¶T cflP #PE sP#⁄P œaP cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ‚‘⁄P,Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ~ATU˚qfi‘πs⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶⁄P. ∏Òfl#⁄P, «¤• ‚‘ «‘z] K¶•⁄Pª cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ ∏flw–¡¶∞›––Ò ‘]sT⁄UP Q¶qPfÒ EÒfi–~aÒ QP¶‘Ò q⁄P• sP–] #q]>•⁄ Æ⁄”] ÆE∏fla#⁄~P cflP. sPE ∏fl sP EÒfi–~aÒ #˜U]Q¶⁄T Q¶T‘Ò QP¶ ∏flP EÒ»\s–Ò s⁄’Q¶⁄fifQ¶ Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE&~¡P¶∞ Q¶T]–P ‘wT⁄§• Q¶T⁄‘P cflP. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flP Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi– cflP sPE–P s⁄P #PQ¶ ‘Z–⁄Ps⁄a⁄P ~a – q⁄P•. sPz] s⁄P \ Ò –P? QP¶ ~ATU˚qfi‘πs⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶⁄P. ~ATU˚q–⁄P ∏flPS¶f⁄Pfi‘πs⁄T cflP sP–P cfl⁄PK¶⁄P #z⁄›sË ~ATU˚q–⁄P ·|⁄P• fi‘U˚q (-fi‘πs⁄T) cfl⁄PK¶⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ #PQ¶Q¶~K¶⁄–⁄P SW¶Q¶K¶⁄P T⁄ P s⁄P~a EE’‘-EWcfl⁄›-~ATU˚q cflP #–P Ï•⁄˜ #P‘⁄P «⁄‘ cflP ’•⁄˜EÒfi–~aÒ q⁄PsÒ –z].

#q]> ¤•‘q⁄Tz] &~¡P¶∞ cflP –P? #PS¶fP Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~ATU˚qfi‘πs⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶⁄P #–P &~E⁄fi‘–⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄––] ~˚⁄fiG #zPª »πzTs⁄ Q¶T⁄P. #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–Òfi–‘⁄Æπz⁄–-¿T #⁄’E⁄ cflP. #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶ \•⁄˜• ·]∏flP –z], ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-35 2 ]

Æ»d”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl ∞⁄Ys b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P «˜K¶⁄T cflP, #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P¡¶AT•⁄P cflP. sPE⁄˜ #fi‘”® - ”®P –q]> #P T]sP »πzT z⁄ #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ EÒfi–~aÒ!#q⁄! ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄Uz] fi«o cflP #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶z]#fi«o cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘Ò #⁄’EsÂ‘ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ÆÒ ⁄Q¶⁄T-ÆÒ E• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜»πzfis Q¶T⁄P #–P #⁄ Esf· QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ TqP‘Ò sP Æ⁄|⁄Ta ~˚⁄a]–PEq⁄¡Ò¶f›« cflP. Ï•⁄TP EÒfi––P s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ÆÒf« cflP. º•⁄P, ∏flP–P #⁄‘] »πzTs⁄ z˙q⁄P• sP–P ∏fl EÒfi– Q¶q]#P.

#q⁄! EÒfi–#P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶ Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ #–Ò«¤•⁄P qs⁄P #PS¶fPQP¶ ~qPf⁄˜ Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ œ≥•Ò qsÒ QP¶ q— #⁄’E⁄ cÒfl˜ #–P E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶cflP. q‘P sPE⁄˜ #fi‘”® »πzfis Q¶T]–P sP#⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flUs–⁄ Æ⁄|⁄Ta ~˚⁄a]–P sP»πzfis ¡Ò¶f›« cflP. ·⁄Pfi|¡Ò¶f›« «⁄‘–⁄ #⁄‘P cflP –P ? #z⁄›sË ~qPf⁄˜ s⁄P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄– ∏fl ¡Ò¶f›« cflP. QP¶E QP¶ (#⁄’E⁄) #P ”]∏fl cflP sP–] #b⁄–]–P ´·T ∏fl –z] #–P·q⁄Tz] E⁄–] ·PÚ¶⁄ cflP QP¶ (#EP b⁄–] cfl]#P.) q‘P ∏flP–P ∏flUs–⁄ «‘E⁄˜z] –]Q¶®‘ÒcflP sP–] s⁄P #⁄‘]ó#⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–Ò«‘E•ó#˜sT¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P• cflP. sP–P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜#fi‘”® »πzfis-»πzTs⁄ q⁄P• cflP QP¶ ∏flP ∏flUs∏fl––P ¡Ò¶f›« cflP. #⁄E Q¶q]–P EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄–P•⁄P§• #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl »πzT q⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ EÒfi–~aÒ!#TP! #b⁄–]–P s⁄P q∏Òfl EÒfi–~aÒ ∞Ò ”]∏fl cflP, EÒfi–~a⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄ ∞] (-QP¶‘]) cflP sP–]Q¶⁄˜ ´·T – q⁄P• #–P –y z˙–P –]Q¶®] ~KP¶ cflP. cfls⁄˜ E⁄–P cflP QP¶ #EP Æ⁄|Ò cfl]#P.

#q⁄! ‘πsÒt¶~ #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò ¿T-fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄–-|⁄E cflP. s⁄P,sP–⁄P sP> #–Ò«‘ \•⁄Pª q⁄P• QP¶ #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP s⁄P q‘P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶¶T #z⁄›sË sPE⁄˜‘⁄Æ Q¶T, fi–‘⁄Æ Q¶T #–P sP–Ò –⁄E Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ cflP. sz⁄ #⁄‘] ”⁄AT◊¡¶∞⁄ fi‘–⁄ EÒ»\s–z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.

b⁄–] œaP cflP QP¶ T⁄U cflP #P s⁄P ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP. #TP! ‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a ¡Ò¶H´t¶~cflP. Ï•⁄TP E⁄T⁄P #⁄‘⁄Æ s⁄P fi–Ñ~E ÆÒ E• cflP. fi–~E #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E• E⁄T⁄Pπ‘«⁄‘ cflP sP E⁄TÒ ¿T cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ E⁄T⁄P ‘⁄Æ cflP. E⁄TÒ¶ ‘Æ‘Ò-E⁄TÒ fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄–-E⁄TÒ ¿T-E⁄TÒ TqPÚ¶⁄a-E⁄TÒ #⁄•s–-fi–Ñ~E ÆÒ E• cflP #z⁄›sË fi–Ñ~E ÆÒ E•#⁄’E⁄ E⁄Ñ> #⁄•s– cflP #–P sP–] ~˚⁄fiG #zPª #PS¶fP QP¶ E⁄T⁄ fi–œ–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–] ~˚⁄fiG #zPª q— sPE⁄˜ Ú¶TÒ cÒfl˜. #q⁄! ∞T]T⁄A¡¶ s⁄P ~T cflP #–P T⁄U⁄A¡¶ fi‘Q¶⁄T-¡Ò¶H´ cflP. Ï•⁄TP ~Wa› #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ E⁄TÒ ¿T cflP. sPz] sP–] E⁄T]


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 53

~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚⁄fiG #zPª E⁄T] ¡¶∞⁄ sP–⁄ ÆØEÒ ‘®] cflP #–P T⁄U-T∏flQ¶az] fi‘EÒ z˙cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄–Ò –⁄E ~ATU˚q Tfiqs~aÒ cflP.

#q⁄! q— s⁄P #PQ¶ fi–~Eó∏flP–] &~E⁄ – E®P #P‘⁄ó#s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P#⁄‘⁄Æ cÒfl˜. Æ»d”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶ = ÆsË+fi”¡Ë¶+#⁄–˜¡¶ = ∞⁄Ys b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P q— #⁄‘⁄ÆcÒfl˜. #⁄ E⁄TÒ fi–‘⁄Æ-TqP‘⁄–Ò πz⁄– cflP, ~a fi–fiE≤ QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄Tt¶~ T⁄U E⁄TÒ¶ TqP‘⁄–Òπz⁄– –z]. #TP ! ”wsØ• ∞Ò cflP (sP–] ∏flUs–P ´·T –z].) #P s⁄P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄zcflP. QP¶‘®b⁄–]–P ∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚UO⁄P cflP sP ~a sP–⁄z] s⁄P #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–⁄P cflP. QP¶EQP¶ QP¶‘®b⁄–]–P ∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚UO⁄P cflP sP s⁄P ~•⁄›•–⁄P #PQ¶ ÆE•–⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶ cflP. Ï•⁄TPÔ¤•E⁄˜ s⁄P sP–⁄z] #–˜s-#–˜s UÒa⁄P #~ATfiEs π‘«⁄‘t¶~ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶ ~x⁄PcflP. #z⁄›sË #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P Q¶¡¶ #P Ô¤•π‘«⁄‘ cflP #–P sP E⁄T⁄P cflP-#PEÔ¤•π‘«⁄‘–P |E]ª ~⁄Ps⁄–] “fik¶–⁄ fi‘N•t¶~ Q¶·WfP cflP. ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙! #TP!sPaP #–˜sQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ #~W‘›~aÒ Q¶⁄P A¡¶' \•Ò° –z] sPz] sP–P #PE f⁄UP cflP QP¶ ∞Ò cflP #⁄?~a «⁄˙! #⁄ #~W‘› ”]∏fl cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P ~W‘Pª Q¶⁄P A¡¶' sPaP “fik¶E⁄˜ f]|] –z]. sPaP·q⁄T–] ·|] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP QP¶ #⁄E Q¶T‘Ò –P #⁄E cfl⁄PK¶‘Ò, ~a #P s⁄P ·|] fiEŒ•⁄«˚E–]~˚‘∆fi≤ cflP.

#q]> b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ E⁄TÒ fi–∏fl¿T s⁄P fi–~E ÆÒ E• cflP, ~a T⁄U QP¶ sP–⁄fi–fiE≤⁄P #P‘] ~ATU˚q‘πsÒ E⁄T⁄P #⁄‘⁄Æ-πz⁄–-¿T-#⁄•s–-TqPÚ¶⁄a-–z]. sP E⁄TÒ¶TqP‘⁄–P •⁄P§• TqPÚ¶⁄a –z]. #P ‘⁄s s⁄P "ÆE•Æ⁄T'–⁄ fi–∏fl›T⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘PcflP –P ? QP¶ E⁄T⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P TqP‘⁄–Ò TqPÚ¶⁄a #⁄–˜¡¶E• cflP. (Q¶f∞-138, U⁄z⁄-203)º•⁄P, TqP–⁄T–P TqPÚ¶⁄a–Ò πz⁄– s⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ b⁄–, ¡¶∞›– ‘UPTP#P‘] Æ˜v•⁄#P #–˜s ∞»\s cflP, sP #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ∞»\s–Ò ~a #–˜s-#–˜s t¶~-π‘t¶~cflP #–P #⁄‘] #–˜s ∞»\s–Ò #PQ¶t¶~ sP Ô¤• cflP. #⁄‘Ò ∏flP Ô¤•ó~Wa› ~˚«Ò#⁄’E⁄ócflP sP E⁄TÒ fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄– cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ E⁄TP TqP‘⁄–Ò ¿T s⁄P #⁄ cflP #PE |E]ªœaP cflP. «∏fl–E⁄˜ –z] #⁄‘sÒ? QP¶,

"qE s⁄P Q¶·q— – fi–∏fl ¿T #⁄•P....(2)~T ¿T A_Ts ·q—s A¡¶– ·]sP –⁄E #–PQ¶ ¿T⁄•P... qE s⁄P...'

(~˜. ¡¶⁄wfsT⁄E‚).


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-35 4 ]

q— T⁄U] cÒfl˜, ~Ò≥•‘⁄®⁄P cÒfl˜, ~⁄~‘⁄®⁄P cÒfl˜, EP> ~Ò≥• \•⁄› cflP, EP> ~⁄~ Q¶•⁄› cflP,q— E–Ò • cÒfl˜ - #P‘⁄ –⁄E⁄P s⁄P #–˜s‘⁄T |T⁄¤•⁄ cflP, ~a sP fi–∏fl¿T –q]>. fi–∏fl¿Ts⁄P #⁄ cflPH fi–~E #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄. ~a #TP! QP¶E ·PÆP? QP¶E QP¶ sP–]“fik¶ ∏fl #–⁄A¡¶–] #˜∞ #–P T⁄U &~T cflP. #–˜s UÒa–] ~•⁄›•–⁄P #˜∞óQP¶ ∏flP ~˚US¶¤•\s cflP sz⁄ ∏flP T⁄U cflP sP–⁄ &~T #–⁄A¡¶z] sP–] TÒfi” #–P TEs cflP. #TP!(Ô¤•f]>U]) Æ⁄|Ò z˙–P –‘E] Uw‘P•Q¶ U•⁄P s⁄P ~a sP–] ∏fl TÒfi” qs]. "cflƒ¶¶⁄®⁄'E⁄˜Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶,

"EÒfi–‘˚s |⁄T #–˜s ‘⁄T, U˚]‘Q¶ &~œ•⁄w; ~w fi–∏fl #⁄sEb⁄– fi‘–⁄, ÆÒ fP∞ – ~⁄•⁄w....'

(”⁄Pz] ƒ¶⁄® ~¡¶.5)

#P–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ π‘ÆÒ –⁄ b⁄–-«⁄– fi‘–⁄ #P ·|⁄ ~⁄˜” Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶ 28EW®UÒa ~a ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ ~ATa⁄E cflP. º•⁄P, ~⁄˜” Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶ 28 EW®UÒa–⁄ ~ATa⁄E ~a¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP –P? #q⁄! "#⁄sEb⁄– fi‘–⁄' #PS¶fPQP¶ ∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E cflP #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò - π‘bP•–Ò - b⁄– Q¶•⁄› fi‘–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶ – z⁄•.Ï•⁄TP ~TbP•–Ò b⁄– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P ¡Ò¶H´ #–P ~T⁄|]–ó~T⁄‘f˜·] b⁄– cflP. E⁄TU #⁄‘⁄PcflP! ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis #⁄‘] cflP ·⁄~Ò! #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ ·]‚ T]sP Q¶TP s⁄P ‘πsÒ E®P #PE –z].QP¶E QP¶ ‘πsÒ ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP.

#q⁄! #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ‘πsÒ #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl fi– ¶~E ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶E• ~˚«Ò cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P &~E⁄–z]. #TP! sP–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ #PQ¶ #˜∞–⁄ π‘⁄¡¶–P ~a &~E⁄ –z]. sP–P Q¶⁄P–] Æ⁄zPEP®‘‘⁄P? QP¶E QP¶ Ô–⁄ T⁄U–⁄ ÆÒ ~a ∫PT ∏flP‘⁄ cflP.

≠⁄Ps⁄:- sP ( Ô–⁄) ÆÒ ∏fl \•⁄˜ cflP?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]:- ~a f⁄PQ¶⁄P E⁄–P cflP –P? QP¶ #EP Ô ∏flP‘⁄ «⁄PU f˙#P cfl]#P.|W®P• sP ~T–⁄P «⁄PU fPs⁄P –z]. ~T‘πsÒ–⁄P s⁄P Q¶⁄P –P ~a «⁄PU cflP ∏fl –q]>, sP–P s⁄PT⁄U–⁄P «⁄PU cflP #–P sP T⁄U ∫PT cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #E∆sπ‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄z] ‰fS¶⁄P«⁄‘ cflP. cfls⁄˜ #P‘⁄ T⁄U–⁄ ¡¶⁄‘⁄–® ∏flP‘⁄ ¡Ò¶H´E⁄˜ ~KP¶f⁄P #b⁄–] ‚‘ #PE E⁄–PcflP QP¶ #EP π‘U⁄›A¡¶E⁄˜ ÆÒ ] cfl]#P. ~a #P s⁄P sP–⁄P fiEŒ•⁄«˚E cflP. ÆÒ -#⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄Es⁄P ”wsØ• ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 55

∏Òfl#⁄P, «⁄N⁄ QP¶‘] Q¶T] cflP QP¶ "fi–~E ÆÒ –⁄ #⁄‘⁄Æ–] ~˚⁄fiG #zPª'.... #z⁄›sË~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄ –⁄z «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚⁄fiG E⁄SP¶ »πzTs⁄ Q¶T⁄P. «U‘⁄–! s⁄T⁄~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~Wa› π‘t¶~–] ~˚⁄fiG E⁄SP¶ fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #fi‘”® »πzTs⁄ Q¶T⁄P. º•⁄P, "fi–∏fl#⁄’E⁄' Q¶qPs⁄ ◊a f⁄PQ¶–⁄ –⁄z QP¶‘®] «U‘⁄– ~a –q]>, QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P ~T cflP. "fi–∏fl#⁄’E⁄' Q¶qPs⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄. #q⁄! #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP ~Wa› q⁄P•#–P ∏flPE⁄˜ T⁄U ~a q⁄P• –q]> sPE ∏fl #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›• ~a q⁄P• –q]>. #⁄‘⁄ fi–∏fl#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #fi‘”® »πzfis Q¶T. Esf· QP¶ ∏flP‘] ”]∏fl #fi‘”® cflP sP‘] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #fi‘”®»πzfis Q¶T #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄ ‘⁄s ·⁄~⁄! #⁄Q¶T]-E⁄P>|] cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sPaP sP ‘⁄s–P Q¶⁄P A¡¶'œa] –z] #–P ·q⁄T–⁄ Q¶K¶⁄QW¶S¶⁄E⁄˜ ~K¶]–P ‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ sÂ‘–P «Wf] U•⁄P cflP.

q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flUs∏fl–⁄P–P ¡Ò¶f›« #z⁄›sË Æ⁄|⁄Ta ~˚⁄a]#⁄P–P π‘t¶~–] ~˚⁄fiG #zPª#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ œP #P sP ¡Ò¶f›« cflP. #q]>•⁄ »πzTs⁄–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP, QP¶E QP¶ #q]>•⁄”⁄AT◊ fP‘Ò cflP –P? ”⁄AT◊–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP –P? #q⁄! fi◊Q¶⁄®], fi–~E #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E#P‘⁄P fi–∏fl π‘«⁄‘ cflP sPE• ~Wa› «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP #–P sP–] ~˚⁄fiG #zPª π‘t¶~E⁄˜#fi‘”® »πzTs⁄-TEas⁄ Q¶T. »πzT z‘Ò = ”T‘Ò = TE‘Ò. fi–œ–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ |Ò‘ ~˚«Ò#⁄’E⁄ cflP sPE⁄˜ TE‘Ò sP ”⁄AT◊ cflP. œP QP¶ TE‘Ò sP ~•⁄›• cflP, cfls⁄˜ Ô¤•E⁄˜ TEas⁄Q¶T‘⁄–] cflP QP¶ ∏flP ”⁄AT◊ ~•⁄›• cflP. sP‘] T]sP #–Ò«‘ ~a ~•⁄›• cflP, Q¶⁄˜ Ô¤• –z].#q⁄! #⁄‘] ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP sPE sP–⁄ b⁄–E⁄˜ #–P ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ ~˚zE #⁄‘‘] œP #P,s⁄P ~cfl] sP–P »πzTs⁄ z⁄• #PE Q¶qP cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> ∞Ò˜ Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò˜ |⁄E - fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄– #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #fi‘”® #–P ÆÒ´⁄Q¶⁄TóÆÒ´E•]ó#⁄–˜¡¶E•]ó»πzTs⁄ Q¶T #–P sP–Ò˜–⁄E ”⁄AT◊ cflP. ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò˜ |⁄E-fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄– #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶Æfiqs ∏flUs∏fl–⁄P–P ¡Ò¶f›« #P‘] »πzTs⁄ ~•⁄›• j⁄T⁄ Q¶T⁄P #PS¶fP QP¶ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄|⁄EE⁄˜ ÆÒ´⁄Q¶⁄T-#⁄–˜¡¶ Æfiqs »πzTs⁄ Q¶T⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄E Q¶q]–P ”⁄AT◊ ÆÒ´–Ò˜¡P¶–⁄T cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. T⁄U cflP sP ¡Ò¶H´ ¡P¶–⁄T cflP, Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzTs⁄t¶~”⁄AT◊¡¶∞⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶⁄s⁄-ÆÒ´⁄Q¶⁄T cflP. Esf· QP¶ ”⁄AT◊¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ÆÒ´–⁄P ∏fl #⁄Q¶⁄TcflPóÆÒ´π‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP. f⁄PQ¶⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ”⁄AT◊ ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP, Q¶k¶¡¶⁄•Q¶ cflP #PE"cflƒ¶¶⁄®⁄'E⁄˜ Q¶˘Ò˜ cflP. ("#⁄sEfiqsqPsÒ fi‘T⁄U b⁄–, sP f´w> #⁄~Q¶⁄P Q¶k¶¡¶⁄–'. ~¡¶-6, ·]‚ ƒ¶⁄®) Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄–P ∏flP Q¶k¶¡¶⁄•Q¶ E⁄–P cflP sP–P fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ cflP, sP–P”⁄AT◊–⁄ π‘t¶~–] ´·T –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ”⁄AT◊ s⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶⁄•Q¶ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> ~aQ¶˘Ò˜ –P? QP¶ ÆÒ´⁄Q¶⁄T.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-35 6 ]

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flUs∏fl–⁄P–P #z⁄›sË ∏flUs–⁄ T⁄U–⁄ T⁄U]#⁄P–P-~PE]#⁄P–P sPE ∏fl~T~¡¶⁄z›–⁄ ~PE]#⁄P–P #⁄ ÆÒ E•] »πzTs⁄ ¡Ò¶f›« cflP. ~a Æ˜s⁄P–P s⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶|⁄E ~˚«Ò#⁄’E⁄–] ÆÒ ⁄Q¶⁄T »πzTs⁄ ÆÒf« cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄U® Q¶qP∞P QP¶ "Æ’~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P–P Q¶⁄˜ Eq⁄#⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s –z].' #TP! ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis #⁄‘] cflP #P‘] #b⁄–]–P q∏Òfl ´·T ~a–z]. ”⁄AT◊–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ - ”⁄AT◊ Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘Ò sP–] ~a sP–P ´·T –z].

∏Òfl#⁄P, ∞Ò ‘⁄s f]|]? QP¶ fi–~E ÆÒ –⁄P #⁄‘⁄Æ #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–]~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~Wa› ~˚⁄fiG #zPª sPE⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ Q¶T. QP¶E QP¶ Ô¤• s⁄P ~Wa› cflP ∏fl. q‘P sP–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜~Wa› ~˚⁄fiG #zPª fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ó~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ó”®P –q]> #P‘],ÆÒ ⁄Q¶⁄T #–P ∏flUs–P ¡Ò¶f›« #P‘] »πzTs⁄ Q¶T⁄P. #–P sP–Ò –⁄E #z⁄›sË #˜¡¶T π‘t¶~E⁄˜TEas⁄ z‘], π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ”T‘Ò, #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ TE‘Ò, #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò «⁄P∏fl– Q¶T‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E ”⁄AT◊cflP. #⁄ ”⁄AT◊ ∏flUs–P-#b⁄–]#⁄P–P ¡Ò¶f›« cflP. T⁄U–⁄ T⁄U]#⁄P–P-~PE]#⁄P–P π‘t¶~–]“fik¶ z‘] #–P sPE⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ z‘] #P Eq⁄ ¡Ò¶f›« cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"#–P #⁄ (fi–œ’E⁄E⁄˜ #”® ÆÒ ⁄’EQ¶ »πzfis Q¶T‘⁄–Ò Q¶⁄•›) ÆsË~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P–P Q¶⁄˜Eq⁄ #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s –z]'...

‘]sT⁄U] Æ˜s–P-EÒfi––P #˜sT π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ TqP‘Ò-»πzT z‘Ò sP Q¶⁄˜ #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s–z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #P s⁄P sPE–⁄ π‘«⁄‘–] (~ATafis–]) »πzfis ∏fl #P‘] cflP. EÒfi– s⁄PcflCP¶-Æ⁄sEP UÒaπz⁄–P A¡¶‘ÆE⁄˜ qœT⁄P ‘⁄T #⁄‘P cflP, ∫Wfs⁄ q⁄P• cflP. #P T]sP #PQ¶A¡¶‘ÆE⁄˜ qœT⁄P ‘⁄T #~˚Es ¡¶∞⁄ #⁄‘P cflP. ¿K¶]Q¶E⁄˜ Æ⁄sEÒ UÒaπz⁄– #⁄‘s⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜f]– z˙ œ• cflP #–P ¿K¶]Q¶E⁄˜ ‘®] fi‘Q¶º~ &Ú¶s⁄˜ cflC—¶ UÒaπz⁄– #⁄‘] œ• cflP.‘®] Æ⁄sEÒ UÒaπz⁄– #⁄‘P #–P ‘®] ~⁄cÒfl˜ eC—¶ UÒaπz⁄– #⁄‘P. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄!∏flw–¡¶∞›––⁄ó‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ ¡¶∞›––⁄óÆ˜s⁄P #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP.

#q⁄P! ∏flPaP #⁄’E⁄–P, ∏flPE qzP®]–] TP ⁄–P ¡P¶ P sPE, #˜¡¶Tz] œP•⁄P cflP sP EÒfi–cflP. sP#⁄P#P Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #–P Æµ•§b⁄– zs⁄˜ ~˚zEz] ∏fl "#⁄’E⁄ #⁄‘⁄P cflP' #PE ¡P¶v•Ò#–P œ≥•Ò qsÒ. E⁄SP¶, sP‘⁄ |E⁄›’E⁄–P #⁄U® ‘|]–P π‘t¶~E⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò sP Q¶⁄P #⁄∂•›–]‘⁄s –z]. #P s⁄P sPE–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP. sPE–⁄P |Ø• #‘s⁄T cflP –P! #q⁄!Æ»d”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP. ÆsË+fi”¡Ë¶+#⁄–˜¡¶ = ∞⁄Ys b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄PÆ⁄UT cflP. sP–⁄E⁄˜ ∞T]T, ‘⁄a] #–P E– s⁄P –z], ~T˜sÒ ¡¶•⁄, ¡¶⁄–, ‘˚s–⁄P T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ ~a sP–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ –z]. #P‘] #P ”]∏fl cflP. s⁄P, sP ”]∏flE⁄˜ - ‘πsÒ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜‘Æ‘Ò, #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò sP Æ’~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄˜ #⁄∂•›Q¶⁄T] ‘⁄s –z]. QP¶E QP¶


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 57

#P s⁄P |E⁄›’E⁄–] »πzfis ∏fl cflP, sP‘] ∏fl sPE–] ¡¶∞⁄ cflP, #P‘Ò ∏fl sPE–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.fi–œ–˜¡¶E⁄˜ - #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ |⁄EE⁄˜ - TEs⁄, ÆÒ ⁄’EQ¶ »πzTs⁄ Q¶Ts⁄ #P‘⁄ Æ˜s⁄P–P #⁄(π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzTs⁄) Q¶T‘Ò sP Q⁄˜ #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s –z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #P s⁄P sPE–] »πzfis∏fl cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄–Ò –⁄E ”⁄AT◊ #–P EÒfi–~aÒ.

"#Æ’~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P–P #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s cflP.'

∏flP–P #⁄’E⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP - #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P U⁄˜Ú¶K¶⁄P cflP #P‘] ´·T –z]#–P ∏flPaP ~TE⁄˜-|W®¶E⁄˜, ~Ò≥•-~⁄~E⁄˜ ÆÒ ·Òfi¯ E⁄–] cflP #P‘⁄ #b⁄–]–P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜Ú¶¶T‘Ò sP #⁄∂•›Q¶⁄T] ‘⁄s cflP, #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s cflP. #z⁄›sË sP#⁄P sP (#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzTs⁄)Q¶T] ∞Q¶s⁄ –z]. "#⁄ ÆsË ∞Ò (QP¶‘Ò) cflP? #–P sP ÆsËE⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ QP¶‘] q⁄P•? (QP¶‘]T]sP z⁄•?)' - #PE #Æ’~ÒTÒN⁄P–P #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s cflP. sPE–P #⁄∂•› f⁄UP cflP QP¶ #⁄∞Ò cflP? #˜¡¶T ÆÒ t¶~ »πzTs⁄ z⁄• sP–P ”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP cflP s⁄P ∞Ò #⁄‘] »πzTs⁄ z˙ ∞QP¶?∞Ò Q¶qP cflP #⁄? U~ E⁄Ts⁄ f⁄UP cflP. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄–! s–P ´·T –z] ~˚«Ò!~⁄Ps⁄–] ”]∏fló~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z #⁄’E⁄óÏ•⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–P ~˚s]sE⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P ’•⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ÆÒ t¶~ ¡¶∞⁄z] »πzTs⁄ Q¶T‘] #P s⁄P Æ˜s⁄P–Ò Æq∏fl-π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ #⁄”Ta cflP. E⁄SP¶ #PQ¶⁄˜ #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s –z]. ~a #Æ’~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P–P sP #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s cflP.

#b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ”⁄AT◊E⁄˜ QP¶S¶fÒ Æq– Q¶T‘Ò ~KP¶! ·q— ~ATNq Æq– Q¶T‘⁄ ~KP¶.∏flPE QP¶ UTE ~⁄a] ~]‘Ò, &¿⁄K¶⁄ ~UP ”⁄f‘Ò, T⁄◊P #⁄q⁄T – Q¶T‘⁄P, œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò ‘UPTP.- #⁄‘] T]sP «U‘⁄––⁄P E⁄U› s⁄P sf‘⁄T–] |⁄T ∏flP‘⁄P #z⁄›sË ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP, E]a–⁄¡¶⁄˜sP f⁄Pƒ¶⁄–⁄ ”a⁄ ”⁄‘‘⁄ ∏flP‘Ò cflP. ·⁄~Ò! s–P ´·T –z] q⁄P>. s–P Æ’~ÒTÒN⁄P–⁄ ”⁄AT◊–]TEs–] ´·T –z]. QP¶E QP¶ sP> s⁄P ”⁄AT◊–P ¡ÒH´t¶~ E⁄Ø•Ò cflP, Ï•⁄TP ”⁄AT◊ s⁄P ÆÒ t¶~¡¶∞⁄ cflP. Ï•⁄˜ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ π‘t¶~–] Æµ•QË¶ “fik¶ z˙, #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis›-#⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E E⁄T] ”]∏flcflP #PE Ï•⁄˜ #–Ò«‘ z•⁄PP ’•⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶E• TEas⁄ z⁄• #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄–˜¡ ¶Æfiqs- ÆÒ ⁄Q¶⁄T »πzTs⁄ z⁄• sP ”⁄AT◊ cflP. #–P sP s⁄P Æ˜s⁄P–] ¡¶∞⁄ ∏fl cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄–Pƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆDƒA Q¶qP cflP. Ua|T¡P¶‘ #⁄‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–P –EπQ¶⁄T Q¶TP cflP. Ua|T ~⁄˜”~¡¶ T”P cflP –P? s⁄P, ’•⁄TP sPE⁄˜ #PE T”P cflP QP¶ ó

ƒ«˜Ë T˜Ë] N≈f b•ÆAa˜ƒA,ƒ«˜Ë T˜Ë] N≈f <NÍ˜ƒA,ƒ«˜Ë T˜Ë] N≈f b˜E›•E˜ƒA,ƒ«˜Ë T˜Ë] N≈f Pfe∏˜E˜ƒA,ƒ«˜Ë T˜Ë] N≈f N˜ÆDƒA $


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-35 8 ]

- #PE ·|⁄• ~¡¶E⁄˜ "T Ë] N≈f' ∞≈¡¶ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! s]z°Q¶T–⁄ ‘‚T #P‘⁄ Ua|T∏flPE–P –EπQ¶⁄T Q¶TP sz⁄ ∏flPE–P #P –EπQ¶⁄T ~q⁄P>”P sPE–] »πzfis QP¶‘] q⁄P•? #⁄ »πzfis,~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ EÒfi– Q¶qP cflP QP¶, Æ’~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄˜ #⁄∂•›–] ‘⁄s –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P,#⁄E Q¶q]–P EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~a ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. Q¶f∞ 76 E⁄˜ ~a #⁄¤•Ò qsÒ –P?QP¶ "ÆÒ¡¶T ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ∏flP ~WT cflP sP fi∏fl–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP.' - #PE Øq⁄PsÒ #⁄¤•Ò?#PS¶fP ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P ÆÒ¡¶T ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT cflP ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ q‘P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜~a #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò ~WT #⁄¤•Ò. #–P #⁄‘⁄P ∏flw–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. #⁄E Q¶q]–P ~⁄Ps⁄–](”⁄AT◊) ¡¶∞⁄ ~a ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, 76 E⁄ Q¶f∞E⁄˜ cflP –P? QP¶ "◊Æ¿⁄s–⁄ ~ATa⁄Et¶~ #˜|Q¶⁄T–⁄ –⁄∞–⁄P ∏flPqPsÒ cflP'. ◊Æ¿⁄s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P "#˜|Q¶⁄T' Q¶ ⁄ cflP, QP¶E QP¶ ·oP ∞Ò« #–P #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E#b⁄–t¶~ cflP, sPE⁄˜ b⁄––⁄P #˜∞ –z]. "#b⁄–' Q¶q]–P fi‘~T]s b⁄– (fiEŒ•⁄’‘) #PE#q]>•⁄ Q¶qP‘Ò –z], ~a sPE⁄˜ ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ b⁄––⁄P #˜∞ –z] #PEQ¶qP‘Ò cflP. s⁄P, #∞Ò««⁄‘ #b⁄–t¶~ #˜|Q¶⁄T cflP #–P sP–⁄ –⁄∞–⁄P qPsÒ ∏flw–|E› cflP.sz⁄ "ÆÒ¡¶T ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ∏flP ~WT cflP'. Q¶⁄Pa ? #⁄ (∏flw–|E›–]) ~•⁄›•. #P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜#⁄–˜¡¶–Ò ~WT ‘qP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ ÆÒ Æ⁄UT s⁄P cflP ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ∏flPaP sP–Ò #‘f˜·– f]|Ò sP ‚‘–P ~a ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT ‘qP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶#P‘⁄ (”⁄AT◊‘˜s) ‚‘–] #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s cflP –P? #z⁄›sË ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ∏flP–P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò~WT ‘qP cflP sP–] #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s cflP. s⁄P, #⁄‘⁄P ∏flw–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜cflP –P ? QP¶ N cE<a <c|¡«—# $ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #⁄E Q¶q]–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P ‘]sT⁄U¡¶∞⁄ ‘s]ª Tq]cflP #PE ~⁄PQ¶⁄TP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P ∏flw–|E› #E⁄T] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄! ∏flw–|E› \•⁄˜Q¶ s⁄P ‘s›s⁄P q⁄P‘⁄P œP #P –P? s⁄P, ∏flw–|E›-∏flw–∞⁄Æ– ~•⁄›•cflP, ~a Ô¤• QP¶ UÒa –z]. Ô¤• #–P UÒa s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄® cflP #–P sP fi◊Q¶⁄®]–⁄P #⁄≠•fPs⁄˜ ∏flP ∞Ò s⁄ ‘qPó#⁄–˜¡¶ ‘qP ósP ∏flw–|E› cflP. Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ ~a #⁄–˜¡¶ ‘qPcflP q⁄P, Æµ•§“fik¶–P ~a ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄‘P cflP q⁄P. #q]> "ÆÒ Æ⁄UT–Ò ~WT' QP¶EQ¶ Ò cflP? QP¶E QP¶ ~⁄PsP (S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T) EÒfi– cflP E⁄SP¶. Æµ•§“fik¶–P q∏Òfl #PS¶f⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶-#⁄–˜¡¶–Ò~WT –z], ~a #˜∞P #⁄–˜¡¶ cflP. Ï•⁄TP #q]> s⁄P EÒfi–~a⁄–] ‘⁄s fP‘] cflP –P? (#PS¶fP#⁄–˜¡¶–Ò ~WT \ Ò cflP.) ”⁄Pz⁄ UÒaπz⁄– Q¶Ts⁄˜ ~⁄˜”E⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P ‘|⁄TP #⁄–˜¡¶ #–PsP–⁄ Q¶Ts⁄˜ cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P ‘|⁄TP #⁄–˜¡¶ q⁄P• cflP. s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò ~WT ‘qP cflP.#q⁄! #⁄‘] ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP #–P sP–P #⁄ T]sP œ≥•⁄, #⁄P®v•⁄ –P E⁄Ø•⁄ fi‘–⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 60 ] [ 59

sPE⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ z⁄• –q]>. º•⁄P, #⁄ ~¡¶⁄z› (-#⁄’E⁄)–] »πzfis, sP–Ò ‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ π‘t¶~sz⁄ sP–] ”⁄AT◊~•⁄›•–] ¡¶∞⁄ QP¶‘] q⁄P• sP–Ò ‘a›– cflP.

#q⁄! U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ~⁄˜”E⁄ Eq⁄‘˚s–]ófi–U°z¡¶∞⁄–] ó ‘⁄s qs] –P? #PS¶fP Q¶qPcflP QP¶ EÒfi––P –y¡¶∞⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. Æ⁄”⁄ ∏flw––⁄ EÒfi–#⁄P s⁄P #˜sTE⁄˜ ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄#«⁄‘‘⁄®⁄ q⁄P• cflP #–P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ sPE–] s¡Ë¶– –y¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P• cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, sPE–P ∏flw––⁄EÒfi–#⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #PQ¶f⁄ –y ~a –q]> #–P ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄P #«⁄‘z•⁄P q⁄P• –P ∞T]TE⁄˜ ‘Z⁄A¡¶ TqP #PE ~a –q]>. #⁄‘] EÒfi––] ¡¶∞⁄ cflP «⁄˙! ‘]sT⁄U~TEPYT–] #⁄ #⁄b⁄ cflP #PE sPaP ~qPf⁄˜ #⁄P®´⁄a Q¶T]–P E⁄–‘Ò œP #P.

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 60 NST / 53 23-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 80 NSS / 55 30-6-71

56 2-7-71NST / 54 24-6-72

Z

Z Z

Z

c


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-36 0 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 61 C

–Ñ‹´«§´Ëƒ <zf˜ bfT˜ËÁa˜ Ë c‹´≥–«˜ƒA <Æ $´Â”>⁄ –‹•z˜Ë N«ƒ˜Ë ⁄›•EÑ<«z° ÆfË a¢N $$61$$

–◊Ñ‹fiß«˜´Ë —ƒ <zf˜ bfT˜ËfißE|∆ E‹´–◊«˜ƒA QT‹ $´Â”><a –‹•a# „«ƒ# ⁄—E˜ —N<«<a·—fËn¢E $$61$$

#‘f⁄PQ¶n E⁄U› |ÒT⁄~˚E⁄a Q¶TP UE– EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ∏flPA¡¶‘ÆP ∏fl ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶ E⁄U›E⁄˜, ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis sPq–P. 61.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- („«ƒ#) ∏flP ≠Ea (–◊ N‹fiß«˜ Ë—ƒ) ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶ E⁄UPª (<zf˜) A¡¶‘ÆP(E‹ –◊«˜ƒA) |ÒT⁄~˚E⁄a (–‹•a#) #⁄U® (QT‹ bfT ËfißE|∆) œP –P (´Â”><a) ”⁄fPcflP, (a¢E) sP–P (⁄—E —N<«<a#) ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis (·fËa∆) q⁄P• cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> (#⁄ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.

∏flP *~TEÆ˜•E] UÒTÒ•⁄◊⁄ (UÒTÒ ~⁄ÆP ∏fl‘Ò), ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄ (¡P¶‘ ~⁄ÆP ∏fl‘Ò) ‘UPTP ~˚∞πs~˚•⁄P∏fl––⁄P &pP∞ T⁄´]–P #PQ¶ |⁄P>ÆT⁄ ∏flPS¶f⁄P E⁄U› œPs⁄P œPs⁄P πz⁄‘T sz⁄ ∏fl˜UE~˚⁄a]#⁄P–] ~ATT¨⁄ (ÆEπs ~˚Q¶⁄TP T¨⁄) #zPª A¡¶‘ÆP ∏fl ”⁄fP cflP, sP ~TE≠Ea–P˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. (#⁄ ~˚E⁄aP) ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò.

q‘P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflPH #«P¡¶-#–Ò~”⁄T-T’–◊•t¶~] E⁄UPª~TE|E]ª #P‘⁄ (~⁄Ps⁄–⁄) #⁄’E⁄ ~˚’•P Æµ•QË¶ "˙fis' (-Ufis) #z⁄›sË ~ATafis sP

* ~TEÆ˜•E] EÒfi––P (#z⁄›sË EÒfi–•⁄P§• ∞Ò ~ATafis‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi––P) ∞Ò ~ATafis–] Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄P ∏flP(qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P) ˙•⁄›Æ˜·˜|] (-UE–Æ˜·˜|], ”⁄f‘⁄Æ˜·˜|]) ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU sP ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP.∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP; sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T ÆfiEfis ~aQ¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z]. (#⁄ ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–] E⁄_Q¶ #Ø• ÆfiEfis#⁄P–Ò ~a ÆE‚ fP‘Ò.)


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 61

ÆfiEfis cflP; #z‘⁄, fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘E⁄˜ f]– Æq∏fl ~TEb⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶ ~TE|E⁄Pª–] Æ˜qfis

(-fiEf–, Æ˜UÚ¶–) sP ÆfiEfis cflP.

#⁄ ~˚E⁄aP fi–∂• #–P ¤•‘q⁄Tt¶~ ÆfiEfis«P¡¶⁄P œa]–P sPE⁄˜ (-sP ·PE⁄˜z])

~TEfi–∂•ÆfiEfis–P «¤• ‚‘ ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T⁄P.

(q‘P 61E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ”⁄T Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflPH)

(«…z˜fi◊ßÃa˜)

⁄^sA _‹z∆≤f˜ –•«N<«<a* «‹<¬ßfiß˜…aÑQ°* E Ë

«‹\^f˜ NAÁ ·f·Efiß•A ÆË«•˜«˜^«fiAß F $

œ¢s^f˜&–IfË — NÆc<fTNœÂFÂF«^fiß˜•«˜ÒË

·Ëz˜·˜fË N«E<a F E# Nf—z˜ «‹\a ]f $$81$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) #⁄ T]sP EÒ»\sQ¶⁄Øs⁄–] (EÒ»\sÆÒ¡¶T]–]) Æ´] ~TEÆfiEfis–P œa]–P

∏flP ‚‘ «‘«•–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄ Q˜¶”–Q¶⁄fiE–]–⁄ Æ˜U–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P, #~W‘›, Æq∏fl-fi‘fÆs⁄

(π‘«⁄‘z] ~˚Q¶⁄∞s⁄), #«P¡¶ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE⁄◊E⁄˜ »πzs Tq] (sPE⁄˜) Æµ•QË¶ "˙fis'

(-Ufis) Q¶TP cflP #z⁄›sË Æµ•QË¶~aP ~ATaEP cflP, sP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP. 81.

(«˜<T|°)

cE<a N<«<a•Ë∞˜ ‘°T«ITA «‹|°|Ã

ÒNÆ<a–›•zD•˜ ¢s˜f•˜ƒÃ ÆaËf˜— $

· f z f – › • a ˜ – \ T Ë ‘ c ° « I a « ˜ T ˜

NfißTN‹fi i ßaN°Ê˜|°fißN…a˜ Ë∞z˜E° $$82$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP (ÆfiEfis) EÒfi–#⁄P–P ∞]f–Ò (-”⁄AT◊–Ò) EW® cflP, ∏flP ◊Æ

‚‘⁄P–⁄ ¿⁄sz] sPE ∏fl πz⁄‘T ‚‘⁄P–⁄ ¿⁄sz] ÆEπs ~˚Q¶⁄TP ¡W¶T cflP, ∏flP «‘¡¶⁄‘⁄–®–⁄

~ATs⁄~t¶~] Q¶fP∞–P ∞⁄˜s Q¶T–⁄T] sz⁄ ÆEπs ÆÒQ∆¶st¶~] |⁄Ø•–⁄ T⁄fi∞–P (~⁄PNa

#⁄~]–P) Æ˜s⁄PN ¡P¶–⁄T] EP¿E⁄®⁄ cflP, sP #⁄ ÆfiEfis ∏fl•‘˜s cflP. 82.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-36 2 ]

(«˜<T|°)

<|Ea<«Æ c|˜| A c…« c…«˜ƒ—fË&œ¢«|∆N<«<a<f•<Æa˜|Ã fiß˜«•˜Ë´ã‹•˜ƒ˜«∆ $«‹<|– fi‹ßÙ aa¢^fA ^f…«|˜Ë´ËÆ«≤EËR–f•fiß«« ‹ µEõ˜ÙE˜ Ë <∞^N ‹« ‹¬ Ë ß # $ $83$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) #q]> (fi‘YE⁄˜) #P –<¶n cflP QP¶ #⁄ ∏flØE⁄a›‘E⁄˜ («‘Æ⁄UTE⁄˜)ÆfiEfisTfiqs Q¶⁄ET⁄PU⁄sÒT (-˙dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PUz] ~]AK¶s) ∏fl–⁄P–⁄P ∏flØE z⁄• cflP. sPz]qP EÒfi– ! sÒ s⁄T⁄ E–t¶~] ¿TE⁄˜ #⁄ ÆÒEÒ»\st¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T π◊] E⁄SP¶ fi–‘⁄ÆU∆q (#⁄PTK¶⁄P)T⁄´ (#z⁄›sË sÒ EÒ»\s–Ò fi”>s‘– Q¶T.) 83.

(b˜E˜—)

<|oE˘ß– A N<«<a* NIaË E<z «‹<¬ß·˜§·fË…« Ë®# $_a | F T·aË&–˜Eã∆ NAN˜•«Æ˜ƒ—fË ·◊«<a $$84$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) œP ‚‘ fi–∂•t¶~ ÆfiEfis–P &’~o Q¶TP, s⁄P sP EÒ»\s–P ~⁄EP cflP-E⁄P t¶~ z⁄• cflP. ~T˜sÒ ÆfiEfis–⁄ –⁄∞z] (-#«⁄‘z]), #TPTP ! sP E⁄P ~⁄Es⁄P–z], ~a Æ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~] Eq⁄Æ⁄UTE⁄˜ «EP cflP. 84.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 61 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C~⁄˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ ~WT] z˙ #–P q‘P ÆfiEfis–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ #⁄‘]. sPE⁄˜ fi–∂•

#–P ¤•‘q⁄T - ·oP ~˚Q¶⁄T–] ÆfiEfis–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ fP∞P. QP¶E QP¶ #PQ¶f] ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisq⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. ∏flP–P #˜¡¶T #⁄–˜¡¶Q¶¡¶–] |⁄T⁄ - ∞Ò ~ATafis ‘qP cflP sP–P ∏fl ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisq⁄P• cflP. ÆfiEfis = ÆE+˙fis = Æ˜UÚ¶– z‘Ò. #–˜sUÒa–] Æ⁄zP ∏flP–P #PQ¶’‘ z•ÒcflP, ∏flP–P fi–E›® fi–∂• |⁄T⁄ ‘qP cflP sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cP. #z⁄›sË#⁄’E⁄–⁄ «⁄– Æfiqs EÒfi––P ˙•⁄› #⁄A¡¶ ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. s⁄P, fi–∂•ÆfiEfis Æfiqs¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis QP¶‘] q⁄P• sP–] q‘P ‘⁄s cflPH

"#q]> (#⁄ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.'

¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘] sP #q]>•⁄ Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]>•⁄ #⁄‘] «⁄N⁄f]|] cflP QP¶ "~TEÆ˜•E]'. sP–⁄P #z› –]”P (_gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜) cflPH


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 63

"~TEÆ˜•E] EÒfi––P (#z⁄›sË EÒfi–•⁄P§• ∞Ò ~ATafis‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi––P) ∞Ò ~ATafis–]Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄P ∏flP (qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P) ˙•⁄›Æ˜·˜|] (-UE–Æ˜·˜|], ”⁄f‘⁄Æ˜·˜|]) ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUsP ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP. ∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP;sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T ÆfiEfis ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z]. (#⁄ ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–] E⁄_Q¶#Ø• ÆfiEfis#⁄P–Ò ~a ÆE‚ fP‘Ò.)'

EÒfi––P, EÒfi–•⁄P§• ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘t¶~ ‘]sT⁄U|⁄T⁄-∞Ò |⁄T⁄ s⁄P ‘qP ∏flcflP. sP &~T⁄˜s sP–] Æ⁄zP œP –P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P Æq∏fl ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~-∞Ò«T⁄U-∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU ~a q⁄P• cflP #–P sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∞Ò ~ATafis–] Æ⁄zP ∞Ò«T⁄Uq⁄P• s⁄P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. –q]>sT Ï•⁄˜ ∞Ò ~ATafis ∏fl ~˚US¶]–z] - Æµ•§¡¶∞›–, b⁄–, ∞⁄˜fis, #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ Ï•⁄˜ ~˚UO⁄ –z] - ’•⁄˜ s⁄P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s] –z]. #˜¡¶T #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–] |⁄T⁄ Ï•⁄˜ ~˚US¶] –q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis #⁄A¡¶–⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ qÚ¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP. sPz] sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis~a Q¶qP‘⁄s] –z]. fi–∂• fi‘–⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T QP¶‘⁄P? E⁄SP¶ Ï•⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–] #⁄–˜¡¶|⁄T⁄ #˜¡¶T~ATafisE⁄˜-~•⁄›•E⁄˜-#‘πz⁄E⁄˜-‘qP cflP sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP. ~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄˜ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶|⁄T⁄ –z] - #⁄’E⁄–⁄~˚s]s, b⁄–, #–Ò«‘ #–P »πzTs⁄ –z] - ’•⁄˜ #b⁄–]–⁄ qÚ¶‘⁄®⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–P-∞Ò««⁄‘–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s] –z]. #⁄ T]sP «⁄N⁄, #PNa⁄ ‘UPTP ·]‚ÆfiEfis#⁄P–Ò ~a ÆE‚ fP‘Ò.

#q⁄! ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶|⁄E «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ∏flP–P ‘P¡¶–E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P cflP, ∏flP–P∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP, ∏flP–P ~˚”ÒT π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶– ~˚UOÒ cflP sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis q⁄P•cflP. #P ‘⁄s s⁄P "ÆE•Æ⁄T'–] ~⁄˜”E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ EÒfi––P ~˚”ÒT π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶–q⁄P• cflP. ”⁄Pz⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P ~˚”ÒT π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶– –z] ~a z⁄PKÒ¶ cflP, Ï•⁄TP EÒfi––P s⁄P ~˚”ÒTπ‘Æ˜‘P¡¶– q⁄P• cflP. ~˚”ÒT=¿aÒ, π‘=~⁄Ps⁄–Ò, ÆEË=~˚’•¨. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P#⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ ‘P¡¶––] Æ⁄zP b⁄––Ò ‘P¡¶– ~a q⁄P• cflP. #–P #P‘⁄ sP ~TEÆ˜•E]–P∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.

"∏flP ~TEÆ˜•E] UÒTÒ¶•⁄◊⁄ (UÒÑ ¶~⁄ÆP ∏fl‘Ò), ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄ (¡P¶‘ ~⁄ÆP ∏fl‘Ò) ‘UPTP~˚∞πs ~˚•⁄P∏fl––⁄P &pP∞ T⁄´]–P #PQ¶ |⁄P>ÆT⁄ ∏flPS¶f⁄P E⁄U› œPs⁄P œPs⁄P πz⁄‘Tsz⁄ ∏fl˜UE ~˚⁄a]#⁄P–] ~ATT¨⁄ (ÆEπs ~˚Q¶⁄TP T¨⁄) #zPª A¡¶‘ÆP ∏fl ”⁄fP cflP,


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-36 4 ]

sP ~TE≠Ea–P ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. (#⁄ ~˚E⁄aP) ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò.'

EÒfi––P ~a UÒTÒ ~⁄ÆP ∏fl‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ –z]sPz] sPE–P #P‘⁄P «⁄‘ #⁄‘P cflP. sP &~T⁄˜s ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄ #PS¶fP QP¶ Ï•⁄˜ «U‘⁄–ÆE‘ÆTaE⁄˜ fi·T⁄∏flE⁄– q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∏fl‘⁄–⁄P QP¶ •⁄◊⁄ #⁄A¡¶#P ∏fl‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~asPE–P #⁄‘P cflP.

~˚ :- #PQ¶ U⁄Ez] ·]∏flP U⁄E ∏fl‘Ò sP ∞Ò cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- q⁄, (sP ~a ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP.) ~T˜sÒ #q]> s⁄P UÒTÒ•⁄◊⁄ #–P ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄#P ·oP–P EÒv• f]|⁄ cflP, ·]∏Òfl˜ ·|Ò U⁄wa cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–P EÒv• s⁄P UÒTÒ¶•⁄◊⁄#–P ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄ q⁄P• cflP, ~a #PQ¶ U⁄Ez] ·]∏flP U⁄E ∏fl‘⁄–] EÒv•s⁄ q⁄Ps] –z].sPz] s⁄P UÒTÒ #¶–P ¡P¶‘ ~⁄ÆP ∏fl‘Ò sP ‘⁄s–] EÒv•s⁄ f˙–P ~cfl] "‘UPTP'E⁄˜ ·]‚ ‘⁄sf˙ f]|] cflP, sPE⁄˜ ·]‚ ‘⁄s #⁄‘] U˙ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, "‘UPTP'¶ ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? QP¶

‹ ßzËfE˜Ò˜<z. #⁄E, ~qPf⁄˜ #⁄ UÒTÒ•⁄◊⁄ #–P ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄ #P ·P ~˚Q¶⁄T T⁄´]–P ~cfl]"‘UPTP' Q¶qPs⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ ·]œ ·|⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄T #⁄‘] U•⁄. UÒTÒ•⁄◊⁄, ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄ Q¶qPs⁄˜ UÒTÒ –P¡P¶‘ ~⁄ÆP fi‘–•z] ∏fl‘Ò #–P "‘UPTP' Q¶qPs⁄˜ #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄ ∏fl‘Ò q⁄P• QP¶ ·]‚ Q¶⁄P T]sP∏fl‘Ò q⁄P• sP–] ‘⁄s cflP. #q⁄! #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ∞≈¡¶E⁄˜ ~WT⁄ «⁄‘ «TPf⁄ cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ UÒTÒ•⁄◊⁄, ¡P¶‘•⁄◊⁄ ‘UPTP ~˚∞πs ~˚•⁄P∏fl––⁄P &pP∞ T⁄´]–P#z⁄›sË UE–E⁄˜ ∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P qPsÒ, ~˚∞πs qPsÒ q⁄P‘⁄P œP #P. ~a Q¶⁄P E⁄– QP¶ ·]œqPsÒ E⁄SP¶ ∏fl‘⁄–] (UE––]) ‘⁄s EÒfi––P q⁄P• –q]>. sPE ∏fl "πz⁄‘T sz⁄ ∏fl˜UE~˚⁄a]#⁄P–] ~ATT¨⁄ #zPª' - #PE Q¶ Ò cflP sP E⁄◊ ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ∞≈¡¶ (-‘⁄s) cflP.´TP T sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ ·]œ–P ¡Ò¶H´ – z⁄• sP E⁄SP¶ #⁄’Eb⁄–]-ı•⁄–] #–P∞Ò ~ATafis‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi– ∞Ò«fi‘Qº~–⁄ Q¶⁄®P A¡¶‘ÆP ∏fl ”⁄fP cflP. ~a ¡W¶T ∏fl‘Ò q⁄P• #PS¶fPQ¶⁄˜ ‘qPf] Æ‘⁄T–⁄ #˜|⁄TP ∏flº¡¶] ”⁄fP –q]>, sP EÒfi––] fiæ¶•⁄ ∏fl –z].

EW® ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ (-U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) s⁄P #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ∏fl ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP, ~T˜sÒ sPE⁄˜z]EÒfi–#P (-≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘P) fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s Q¶⁄ƒ¶] cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ∏flP–Pfi–∂•ÆfiEfis q⁄P• sP–P ∏fl #⁄‘] ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP.

"q‘P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflPH #«P¡¶-#–Ò~”⁄T-T’–◊•t¶~]E⁄UPª ~TE|E]ª #P‘⁄ (~⁄Ps⁄–⁄) #⁄’E⁄ ~˚’•P Æµ•QË¶ "$fis' (-Ufis) #z⁄›sË~ATafis sP ÆfiEfis cflP.'


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 65

#«P¡¶ = «P¡¶ –q]>, ~a #PQ¶t¶~. #–Ò~”⁄T = fi–∂•; •z⁄z›. T’–◊• = fi–fi‘›Q¶º~Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊; ~Wa› π‘«⁄‘–] ÆØEÒ z˙–P ~˚s]fis, sP–Ò b⁄– #–P sPE⁄˜TEas⁄. fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›–, fi–∂• Æµ•§b⁄– #–P fi–∂• Æµ•QË¶»πzTs⁄ #P #«P¡¶-#–Ò~”⁄T-T’–◊•t¶~] E⁄U› cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ~•⁄›•t¶~ T’–◊•t¶~] E⁄UPª #PS¶fP QP¶ sP~ATafisE⁄˜ TqPf⁄ ~TE|E]ª #P‘⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ~˚’•P Æµ•QË¶ Ufis-∞Ò ~ATafis-∞Ò ~ATaE– sP–P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄ s⁄P ·q⁄TE⁄˜œP –P ”⁄fP cflP. Ï•⁄TP fi–∂• ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ œP –P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶TP cflP. #⁄’E⁄~Wa› fi”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP #PE ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~–P œP –P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò sP fi–∂•ÆfiEfis cflP.#⁄‘] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis, ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P œP -œa] sz⁄ sP–P ~˚s]sE⁄˜f˙–P sPE⁄˜ ÆfiEfis - Æµ•QË¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP Ufis-»πzTs⁄ Q¶TP cflP sP–P q⁄P• cflP #–P #⁄‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶-|E›t¶~ ÆfiEfis cflP. #⁄ «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ (”⁄f‘⁄ Æ˜·˜|]–⁄P) fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis cflP. º•⁄P, ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ~˚’•P Æµ•QË¶ ˙fis-~ATafis sP •z⁄z› ÆfiEfiscflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄ ! ∞Ò Ô¤•–P ı•P• ·–⁄‘]–P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ∞Ò ~ATafist¶~P z‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄Efi–∂•ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ ∏flP Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄π‘t¶~ cflP. Ï•⁄TP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P∞Ò«T⁄U ~Ò≥•-#⁄Æ˚‘π‘t¶~ cflP. #⁄ T]sP, fi–∂•ÆfiEfis #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~–⁄~ATaE–t¶~ cflP #z⁄›sË ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ~˚’•P Æµ•QË¶ ˙fisóUfisó~ATafisó~ATaE– sP fi–∂•ÆfiEfis cflP #–P sP E⁄P –⁄ fi–∂•E⁄U›t¶~ cflP. º•⁄P, fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–P#q]>•⁄ E⁄P E⁄U› Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P! (EW® U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] s⁄P S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜sP–] Æ⁄zP fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ~a ‘⁄s Q¶T]. QP¶E QP fi–∂• q⁄P• s⁄P ∏fl ¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P•#PE ∏fla⁄‘‘Ò cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ·oP (fi–∂• –P ¤•‘q⁄T) Æ⁄zP q⁄P• cflP, ~a #PQ¶f⁄P¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P• –q]> #PE ∏fla⁄‘‘Ò cflP. sPE ∏fl ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ –z] z˙ ’•⁄˜ÆÒ|]fi–∂• Æ⁄zP #⁄‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP #PE ~a ∏fla⁄‘‘Ò cflP.

"#z‘⁄, fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘E⁄˜ f]– Æq∏fl ~TEb⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶ ~TE|E⁄Pª–] Æ˜qfis(-fiEf–, Æ˜UÚ¶–) sP ÆfiEfis cflP.'

b⁄–⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒaE• ‘πsÒE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T z˙–P UÒa⁄P Æ⁄zP fiEf– z‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄EÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. UÒa–] ~•⁄›•–Ò UÒa Æ⁄zP fiEf– Q¶T] ¡P¶‘Ò sP ÆfiEfis cflP.~•⁄›•–Ò T⁄U Æ⁄zP fiEf– zs⁄ ˜K¶- ˜K¶~aÒ z⁄• cflP. q‘P sP ~•⁄›•–P Æq∏fl


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-36 6 ]

~TEb⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶ #–˜s UÒa⁄P Æ⁄zP fiEf⁄‘] ¡P¶‘] sP ÆfiEfis cflP. #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #˜sT#PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #TP! ~a #’•⁄TP s⁄P #⁄ EW®fi–∂•ÆfiEfist¶~] "‘T' ~x⁄P T˘⁄P cflP #–P #b⁄–]#P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfist¶~] "œ–' œPK¶]¡¶]|] cflP. ~T˜sÒ ‘T – q⁄P• s⁄P œ– QP¶‘]? ‘T fi‘–⁄ #a‘T QP¶‘⁄P? ‘T fi‘–⁄ #a‘TQ¶qP‘⁄P Q¶⁄P–P? #PE ∏flP–P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis – q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis QP¶‘]?

#q⁄! ∏flP–P #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #˜sT #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘–⁄ «⁄––Ò #–P »πzTs⁄–Ò ~ATaE–cflP sP–P ”⁄f‘⁄ #⁄A¡¶–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisz] E⁄P z⁄• –q]>. ∏flPE QP¶ fy ‘´sP ‘T¿⁄PK¶⁄P ”x⁄P q⁄P• ’•⁄TP ¿⁄PK¶⁄&~T ‘T Æ⁄zP –⁄–⁄ cfl⁄PQ¶T⁄–P ~a ·PÆ⁄KP¶. ~T˜sÒ sP–] Æ⁄zP Q¶⁄˜ Q¶Ø•⁄ ~TaP –q]>-_PT⁄ _TP –q]>. sPE ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis #P –⁄–⁄ cfl⁄PQ¶T⁄ ÆE⁄– cflP. sP–] Æ⁄zP Q¶⁄˜ (E⁄P t¶~])Q¶Ø•⁄ _PT⁄ _TP –q]>. sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfist¶~ ~Ò≥•T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ s⁄P ·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP, Ï•⁄TPπ‘«⁄‘–⁄ #⁄≠•P z•Pf⁄ #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–⁄ #·˜|~ATa⁄E - ‘]sT⁄U] Æµ•§¡¶∞›–,‘]sT⁄U] b⁄– –P ‘]sT⁄U] »πzTs⁄ - E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.

#q⁄ ! fi–∂•ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP ∞Ò ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ #P‘] #«P¡¶ #–Ò~”⁄T ”]∏fl–]~ATafis. #–P sP–] #’•⁄TP #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s cflP. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ b⁄•Q¶«⁄‘, |Ò‘«⁄‘,#⁄–˜¡¶«⁄‘ #P #«P¡¶ #–Ò~”⁄T fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‘πsÒ cflP. sP–P #‘f˜·P ~˚US¶ zs⁄˜ #˜sT–⁄fi–E›®, fi–fi‘›\º~, #«P¡¶, #–Ò~”⁄T E⁄U›E⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄–] Ufis-~ATafis sPÆfiEfis cflP. ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP Æµ•QË¶ Ufis-”⁄f‘Ò #PE sP–⁄P #z› cflP –P? s⁄P, #˜¡¶T#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ Ufis Q¶T‘], ∞Ò ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis Q¶T‘] sP–Ò –⁄E fi–∂•ÆfiEfis cflP. #z‘⁄fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘ #P‘⁄ Æ⁄E⁄Ø•-#PQ¶t¶~-#«P¡¶ |Ò‘E⁄˜ f]– #–˜s UÒa⁄P-|E⁄Pª cflP sP–]#˜¡¶T #PQ¶s⁄ Q¶T‘] sP ÆfiEfis cflP. œPQP¶ ‘πsÒ sT]QP¶ s⁄P #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] #PQ¶s⁄ cflP ∏fl,~T˜sÒ q‘P ~•⁄›•–Ò #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] Æ⁄zP fiEf–-Æ˜UÚ¶– z‘Ò sP ÆfiEfis cflP #PE Q¶qPcflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] Æ⁄zP fi–E›® ~•⁄›•–Ò #PQ¶’‘ z‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄EÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄, ÆfiEfis–] ¤•⁄v•⁄! #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis #PQ¶ ∏flcflP. (sP–⁄ «P¡¶ –z], QP¶E QP¶ fi–∂•z] ~⁄˜”P ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò ∏fl cflP.)

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘E⁄˜ f]–...

~˚ :- "fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘' Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘Ò?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- fi◊Q¶⁄®] sÂ‘–P fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘ Q¶qP‘Ò. #⁄ ~TEsÂ‘ fi◊Q¶⁄®]


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 67

#fi‘–⁄∞], |Ò‘ cflP. Ï•⁄TP Æ˜‘T, fi–∏fl›T⁄, E⁄P #⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄ –‘ ~•⁄›•⁄P –⁄∞‘⁄–cflP. #P ‘⁄s ∞Ò «⁄‘ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ f]|] cflP QP¶ ~Ò≥•, ~⁄~, #⁄Æ˚‘, ·˜|, Æ˜‘T, fi–∏fl›T⁄–P E⁄P t¶~ ~•⁄›• cflP sP –⁄∞‘⁄– cflP. º•⁄P, QP¶‘®b⁄––] ~•⁄›• ~a –⁄∞‘⁄– cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP #PQ¶ ÆE• TqP cflP ~a Q¶⁄˜ |Ò‘ –z]. ~qPf⁄˜ ÆE•–Ò QP¶‘®b⁄–¤•• z˙ œ• cflP #–P ·]œ ÆE•P ·]∏Òfl˜ z⁄• cflP. #⁄E, sP QP¶‘®b⁄–⁄A¡¶ –‘ ~•⁄›•(-sÂ‘) –⁄∞‘⁄– cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, 38 E] U⁄z⁄–⁄P 54 E⁄P Q¶f∞ cflP: "Æ‘› sÂ‘⁄PE⁄˜ ∏flP#PQ¶ Æ⁄T cflP' #PS¶fP QP¶ #q]> ∏flP–P fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘ Q¶ Ò cflP sP #PQ¶ ∏fl Æ‘› sÂ‘⁄PE⁄˜Æ⁄T cflP. sz⁄ "∏flP ÆEπs –⁄∞ ~⁄E‘⁄•⁄P§• «⁄‘⁄Pz] ¡W¶T cflP'. ·|⁄ ~•⁄›•⁄P –⁄∞‘⁄–cflP #–P sP–⁄z] |Ò‘ #⁄’E⁄ ¡W¶T cflP. #TP! QP¶‘®b⁄––] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•z] ~a|Ò‘ #⁄’E⁄ ¡W¶T cflP. #⁄ 54 E⁄ Q¶f∞ ~qPf⁄˜–] 38 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ ~a Q¶ ÒcflP QP¶, "‚‘⁄A¡¶ Æ⁄s sÂ‘⁄P–⁄P ÆEWq ~TÔ¤• q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P ´TP T &~⁄¡P¶• –z].' Esf·QP¶ #P ·|⁄óÆ˜‘T, fi–∏fl›T⁄, E⁄P ⁄A¡¶ ~•⁄›•⁄P - ~TÔ¤• cflP.

≠⁄Ps⁄:- E⁄P ~a ~TÔ¤•?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘≠]:- (q⁄), sP ~TÔ¤• cflP - fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘Ô¤•–] #~P ⁄#P sP ~TÔ¤•cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP! œP QP¶ ~T–] #~P ⁄#P sP ~•⁄›• ~⁄Ps⁄–] cflP, ~a fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•–]#~P ⁄#P sP #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›• ~TÔ¤• cflP. #P ‘⁄s–⁄P 50 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ~a Òf⁄Æ⁄P\•⁄Pª cflP –P? QP¶ ~•⁄›• ~TÔ¤•, ~T«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] qP• cflP. - #⁄E 50 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜Q¶ Ò cflP.

≠⁄Ps⁄:- E⁄P qP• cflP?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘≠]:- (q⁄), E⁄P qP• cflP. &~⁄¡P¶• s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄®] fi–∏flsÂ‘ cflP. #’•⁄TP(~˜”EQ¶⁄®E⁄˜) E⁄P s⁄P cflP –q]>, Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄ q⁄P•, cfls⁄˜ sP~a qP• cflP. QP¶E?

QP¶E QP¶,

(1) sP (Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄) #⁄≠• Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –z]. #–P œP sP ~•⁄›•–⁄P #⁄≠•Q¶T‘⁄ œ• s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP. sz⁄

(2) sP ~•⁄›•E⁄˜z] ·]‚ ~•⁄›• #⁄‘s] –z].

E⁄SP¶ ~•⁄›•–P ~TÔ¤• Q¶q]–P fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘Ô¤•–⁄P #⁄≠• fP‘⁄–Ò Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.sP fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘Ô¤•–⁄ #⁄≠•z] ∏fl –‘] ∞Ò ~•⁄›• ~˚USP¶ cflP. ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP! #q⁄!


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-36 8 ]

#q]> s⁄P EÒp⁄–] TQ¶E–] #PS¶fP QP¶ |Ò‘ #⁄’E⁄–] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP. s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, sP |Ò‘–P∏flP ı•P• ·–⁄‘P cflP sP–P &~⁄¡P¶• |Ò‘ cflP ~a ~•⁄›• –q]>. #TP! ”⁄qP s⁄P Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄–]~•⁄›• q⁄P s⁄P ~a &~⁄¡P¶• –z]. #TPTP! #’•⁄TP ·q⁄TE⁄˜ s⁄P EÒp⁄–] TQ¶E ~K¶] Tq]cflP #–P &~T–]-¤•⁄∏fl–] ‘⁄s⁄P ”⁄fP cflP. #b⁄–]–P ~Ò‚ #z⁄›sË ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ # ˜K¶#⁄’E⁄óQP¶ ∏flP |Ò‘Ô¤• cflP sP ó “fik¶E⁄˜ cflP –q]> #–P ¤•⁄∏flE⁄˜ (-∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜)T⁄PQ¶⁄˙ U•⁄P cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~TEb⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶ #P ~TE|E⁄Pª cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sPE–P #⁄’E⁄#P |⁄T]T⁄v•⁄ cflP. s⁄P ‘πsÒE⁄˜ b⁄–, ¡¶∞›–, ”⁄AT◊ #⁄A¡¶ #P‘⁄-#P‘⁄ #–˜s-#–˜s |E⁄PªcflP sP |E⁄Pª–] Æ˜qfis z‘]ósP–] Æ⁄zP fiEf– z‘Ò ó sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ z‘Ò ó sPfi–∂•ÆfiEfis cflP. UÒa–] ~•⁄›• T⁄U Æ⁄zP #PQ¶’‘ zs⁄˜ ˜K¶- ˜K¶~aÒ z⁄• cflP. q‘PsP ~•⁄›•–Ò #˜¡¶T #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ z‘Ò - π‘ÆØEÒ z˙–P sP ~•⁄›•–P #–˜sUÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ Q¶T‘] - sP ÆfiEfis cflP. UÒa–] ~•⁄›• T⁄UE⁄˜-~Ò≥•E⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ zs⁄˜π‘z] fi«o TqPs] qs], sP q‘P UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ zs⁄˜ π‘z] #fi«o z˙.

"#⁄ ~˚E⁄aP fi–∂• #–P ¤•‘q⁄Tt¶~ ÆfiEfis«P¡¶⁄P œa]–P sPE⁄˜ (-sP·PE⁄˜z]) ~TEfi–∂•ÆfiEfis–P «¤• ‚‘ ~˚⁄G Q¶T⁄P.'

œP•Ò? fi–∂• #–P ¤•‘q⁄Tt¶~ ÆfiEfis–⁄ «P¡¶⁄P œa]–P-#PE Q¶ Ò cflP. #z⁄›sËsPaP fi–∂• #–P ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄ «P¡¶⁄P ·T⁄·T œa‘⁄ œP #P QP¶ #⁄‘Ò sPE–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.~cfl] sPE⁄˜z] ~TEfi–∂•ÆfiEfis–P ~˚⁄G Q¶T⁄P #PE &~¡P¶∞ cflP. ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis «fP ‘d”P#⁄‘P, cfls⁄˜~a ~˚⁄G s⁄P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–P Q¶T⁄P #PE &~¡P¶∞ cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 81 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄ T]sP EÒ»\sQ¶⁄Øs⁄–] (EÒ»\sÆÒ˜¡¶T]–]) Æ´] ~TEÆfiEfis–P œa]–P∏flP ‚‘ «‘«•–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄ Q˜¶”–Q¶⁄fiE–]–⁄ Æ˜U–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P, #~W‘›, Æq∏fl-fi‘fÆs⁄ (π‘«⁄‘z] ~˚Q¶⁄∞s⁄), #«P¡¶ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE⁄◊E⁄˜ »πzs Tq](sPE⁄˜) Æµ•QË¶ "˙fis' (-Ufis) Q¶TP cflP #z⁄›sË Æµ•QË¶~aP ~ATaEP cflP, sP Æ‘›¡¶⁄EÒQ¶s ∏fl cflP.'


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 69

~Wa› fi–TÒ~Ô‘-\º•⁄at¶~ ~ATafis sP ~Wa› ∞]‘~¡¶ cflP. sP–] Æ´]-·qP–~a]sP ~TEÆfiEfis cflP. s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ~Wa› #s]>fiÔ• ~TE #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄E• #P‘] EÒ»\st¶~]Q¶⁄˜s⁄–] Æ´] ~TEÆfiEfis cflP #PE œa]–P #˜sT π‘t¶~E⁄˜ Ufis Q¶T‘], π‘«⁄‘–Ò~ATaE– Q¶T‘Ò. #q⁄! fi◊Q¶⁄®] ∞Ò π‘«⁄‘–Ò ~ATaE– z‘Ò, sP–] Ufis z‘] sP ÆfiEfiscflP. #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis–P ~qPf⁄ œa]–P ∏flP ‚‘ «‘ #–P «•–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄ Q¶”–Q¶⁄fiE–]–⁄Æ˜U–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P...∏Òfl#⁄P, ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ cflP –P? QP¶ ÆË«•˜«˜^«fiAß. qPE=Q˜¶”–=Æ⁄P–Ò˜ –PT⁄E⁄=Q¶⁄fiE–]=Z]. ∏flP ‚‘ Æ⁄P–Ò –P Z]π‘t¶~ Æ˜U–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P #PS¶fP QP¶ #Æ˜UsÂ‘#P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ Æ˜U–P ~⁄E]–P #~W‘›, π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ fi‘fÆs⁄, #«P¡¶”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE⁄◊E⁄˜ »πzs Tq] sPE⁄˜ Ufis Q¶TP cflP sP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP.

º•⁄P, #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ◊a Q¶⁄® –P ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P œaP #P‘⁄P UÒat¶~ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄Tπ‘«⁄‘ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #P‘⁄ sP fi◊Q¶⁄®] ∞Ò ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ »πzs Tq]–PsPE⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶ ˙fis Q¶T‘] - ∞Ò ‘]sT⁄U~ATafis ~˚US¶ Q¶T‘] #PS¶fP QP¶ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–]|⁄T⁄ ~ATaEP sP–P ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP #–P #⁄ ÆfiEfis EÒ»\st¶~] Z]–]Æ´]-·qP–~a] cflP.

ÆfiEfis=ÆEË+˙fis=Æµ•QË¶+˙fis(-Ufis)=Æµ•QË¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP Ufis Q¶T‘]ó~ATaE‘Ò.#⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #˜¡¶T ~⁄Ps⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶ –P ∞⁄˜fist¶~P Æµ•QË¶~aPUfis Q¶TP-~ATaEP sP ÆfiEfis cflP #–P sP (ÆfiEfis‘˜s) #⁄’E⁄ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P,#⁄ ∞wf] ≠] #E∆s”˜Ô⁄”⁄•›–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ "N <Æ «‹¬ß ]f $' (Q¶f∞ 198,ÆE•Æ⁄T). sPE #q]> ~a ≠] #E∆s”˜Ô⁄”⁄•›–] ∞wf] ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘P fU«U‘⁄~T] cflP. sPz] #⁄E Q¶ Ò QP¶ "Nf—z˜ «‹¬ß ]f $' ~Wa› ∞Ò |Ò‘π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–Ò#˜¡¶T ~ATafisE⁄˜ fi–E›® Ufist¶~P (-~•⁄›•t¶~P) ~ATaE‘Ò sP ÆfiEfis cflP QP¶ ∏flP EÒ»\st¶~]Z]–] Æ´] cflP. #⁄‘Ò ~ATaE– cflP sP EÒ\s ∏fl cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sP ‚‘ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP.#q⁄! ∏Òfl#⁄P s⁄P ´T⁄! ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP s⁄P~a sPE⁄˜ #⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶T]QP¶ fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisz] ~a sP EÒ\s cflP.

"sP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP' #PS¶fP?

QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] ”wsØ• #⁄’E⁄ EÒ\sπ‘t¶~ cflP, #⁄’E⁄–] ~Wa› ~ATafis EÒQ¶s cflP #–PsP–] Æ´]óQP¶ ∏flP ∞Ò |Ò‘ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∞Ò ~aP ~ATaE– z‘Ò #P‘] ÆfiEfis cflP sP


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-37 0 ]

ÆfiEfis ó~a EÒ\s cflP. #⁄ T]sP, ∏flPE #⁄’E⁄ EÒQ¶sπ‘t¶~ cflP, sP–] ~Wa› ~•⁄›•EÒ\s cflP sPE EÒ»\s–] Æ´] #P‘] #⁄ ÆfiEfis #z⁄›sË ÆfiEfis‘˜s ‚‘ ~a EÒ\scflP.

#q⁄! «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ EÒ\sπ‘t¶~-#·˜|π‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP. b⁄–«⁄‘, #⁄–˜¡¶«⁄‘#⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa–⁄ #PQ¶t¶~ |Ò‘ ”wsØ• ‘πsÒ cflP sP EÒ\s ∏fl cflP. #P EÒ\st¶~–] ~Wa›EÒQ¶s~•⁄›• z⁄• #z⁄›sË #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄ UÒa⁄P–] ~Wa› ~ATafist¶~ ~Wa› EÒ»\s z⁄•sP–] Æ´] sP ÆfiEfis cflP. Esf· QP¶ EÒ\sπ‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ∞Ò ~ATaE––] Ufis#P‘] ÆfiEfis sP EÒ»\s–] Æ´] cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP! #q⁄P! ‘πsÒ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ cflP ~a·q⁄TE⁄˜ cflP –q]>. #TP! sP fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜ ~a –z] s⁄P ~cfl] ∞T]T –P ‘⁄a]E⁄˜ s⁄P \•⁄˜z]q⁄P•? #⁄‘] ”]∏fl cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P–P, #q]> "”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T' ∞≈¡¶ ‘⁄~•⁄Pª cflP –P? sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ sP–]∞»\sE⁄˜ #–˜s-#–˜s QP¶‘®b⁄––] ~•⁄›•–⁄ ~WT ~x⁄ cflP. π‘«⁄‘–P ¨P◊–]E⁄PS¶~–] ∏flt¶T –z]. s⁄P #⁄‘⁄ #«P¡¶ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE⁄◊E⁄˜ »πzs Tq] sPE⁄˜ ~ATaEPsP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP. #P ‘⁄s s⁄P "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'–] cflP∑] ~⁄˜” U⁄z⁄#⁄PE⁄˜ ~a\q] cflP –P? QP¶ EÒ\s cflP. ("Æ⁄¨⁄sË ≠Ea–P E⁄P¨sÂ‘ œa‘Ò˜' - U⁄.272.) ~Wa›EÒ\sπ‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P “fik¶E⁄˜ f˙–P ∏flPaP ∞Ò¯ ~ATaE– ~˚US¶ Q¶•Ò° sP EÒ\s∏fl cflP.

#q⁄! ∞≈¡¶ "ÆfiEfis' cflP –P? #PS¶fP QP¶ Æµ•QË¶ Ufis-UE–-~ATaE– Q¶T‘Ò, œP –P”⁄f‘Ò. #˜¡¶T ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ EÒ\sπ‘t¶~ fi◊Q¶⁄®] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P œP –P ~ATaE‘Ò sPÆfiEfis cflP. Eq⁄ π‘«⁄‘] fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’E⁄–P œP –P-œa]–P sP–] UfisE⁄˜ (~•⁄›•E⁄˜)|Ò‘–Ò ~ATaE– Q¶T‘Òó∞Ò ‘]sT⁄U ~ATafis~aP ~ATaE‘Ò ó sP Æ‘›z⁄ EÒ\s¡¶∞⁄–]Æ´] #P‘] ÆfiEfis cflP #–P sP ‚‘ ~⁄PsP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s! ∏Òfl#⁄P, ‘⁄s”⁄fP cflP ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–], (cfls⁄˜ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄sQ¶TP cflP.) QP¶E QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶⁄P–P q⁄P•? QP¶ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄ ‚‘–P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P•sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

#q⁄! fi◊Q¶⁄®] ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ #–˜s ∞»\s–⁄ #PQ¶t¶~~aP cflP QP¶ ∏flP–]#PQ¶-#PQ¶ ∞»\sE⁄˜ #–˜s-#–˜s Æ⁄EŒ•› cflP. #⁄‘⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄®] EÒQ¶sπ‘«⁄‘ cflP sP–]


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 71

~Wa› EÒ\s¡¶∞⁄–P ~˚⁄G Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ sP–] Æ´]-·qP–~a] #P‘] ÆfiEfis Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sPÆfiEfis, ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–] fi–E›® ‘]sT⁄U~aP Ufis-~ATafis z‘] sP cflP.fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ÆE⁄fi|, fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ∞⁄˜fis, fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #⁄–˜¡¶t¶~ ∏flP #⁄ ∞Ò Ufis-~ATafiscflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ÆEË+˙fis - Æµ•QË¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP ∞Ò s⁄–Ò ~ATaE– z‘Ò #P‘] ∏flP #⁄ ÆfiEfiscflP sP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ EÒ\s ∏fl cflP. º•⁄P, ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP #⁄’E⁄–P œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò. #⁄’E⁄–P œP –P”⁄f‘Ò #PS¶fP #⁄’E⁄ # ˜K¶⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò cflP #PE sP–P œP –P ~ATaE– Q¶T‘Ò. Q¶q⁄P, #⁄‘Òs⁄P (~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄–Pf⁄) ~⁄wN|-~˚fisæ¶EaE⁄˜ Æ⁄˜«÷•Ò ~a –q]> q⁄P•? #TP! «U‘⁄–P«U‘⁄––P Æ⁄˜«÷•⁄P –q]> !

#q⁄! fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–Ò ~ATaE– s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE• |Ò‘–Ò#‘f˜·– f˙–P Æµ•QË¶~aP-∞Ò ~aP ~ATaE‘Ò sP cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, ∏flP‘Òπ‘t¶~ cflP sP‘Ò ~ATaE‘Ò sP ÆfiEfis cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·q⁄TE⁄˜œP –P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P T⁄U s⁄P ~Wa›~aP fi‘Q¶º~-¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis cflP. sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis#⁄’E‘πsÒE⁄˜ #–P |E]ª–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~a –z]. #P s⁄P ~TE⁄˜ œ• cflP. (q⁄), sP¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–Ò b⁄– b⁄–]–P q⁄P• cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ Æ˜s⁄P–] ÆfiEfis !

˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò. s⁄P, ∞Ò œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò? œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò #PS¶fP∞Ò? QP¶ œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò #PS¶fP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P - QP¶ ∏flP ~Wa› ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE⁄◊ cflPsP–P - œP –P sP–Ò ~ATaE– Q¶T‘Ò. ~T˜sÒ, "#P #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa›π‘t¶~ cflP' #P‘⁄P “fik¶E⁄˜π‘]Q¶⁄T z‘⁄P sP #~W‘› ”]∏fl cflP q⁄P. #TP ! #P ∏fl ”]∏fl cflP. (-#P ∏fl Q¶T‘⁄–Ò cflP.)#–⁄A¡¶Q¶⁄®z] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•–⁄P ∏fl sP–P #m•⁄Æ cflP, ∏flP ~˚US¶ cflP sP–] ∏fl TEsTEP cflP. sPz], «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄óQP¶ ∏flP #⁄´⁄P ~Wa›π‘t¶~ Eq⁄~˚«Ò ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE⁄◊‘πsÒ cflP sP–⁄ ó π‘«⁄‘ ÆØEÒ –] “fik¶ #–⁄A¡¶z] –z] #PS¶fP, #⁄’E”]∏fl–ÒE⁄q⁄’µ• sP–P QP¶E #⁄‘P? #TPTP ! ”wsØ•Eq⁄~˚«Ò ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ #b⁄–]–PsP–] ÆØEÒ s⁄ –z], sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T –z]. #PS¶fP QP¶ #b⁄–]–P fi◊Q¶⁄®] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P#π‘]Q¶⁄T cflP. sP–] fi‘EÒ s⁄E⁄˜ (#π‘]Q¶⁄TE⁄˜) sP–P fi–fiE≤, T⁄U #–P ~•⁄›•-#PQ¶#˜∞ sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T cflP. ~T˜sÒ q‘P #⁄‘⁄P ∏flP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ~Wa›π‘t¶~ Eq⁄~˚«Ò ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–P ~•⁄›• j⁄T⁄ #‘f˜·P s⁄P sP–Ò ~ATaE– ∞Ò z⁄• #z⁄›sË∏flP‘⁄P ~⁄PsP cflP sP‘Ò ∞Ò ~ATaE– z⁄• #–P sP #⁄’E⁄–] Ufis cflP, Efis cflP, _®

cflP, EÒ\s¡¶∞⁄ cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-37 2 ]

#q⁄! #⁄´] ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄ UEP sP‘] q⁄P, sP sP–] ~⁄ÆP Tq]. «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P ~Wa›”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE• cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. sP ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T–] Æ⁄zP #⁄–˜¡¶”E’Q¶⁄T,≠¯⁄”E’Q¶⁄T, ‘]•›”E’Q¶⁄T ‘UPTP #P‘⁄ #–˜s-#–˜s UÒa–⁄ ~a ”E’Q¶⁄Tπ‘t¶~ sP

«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP. s⁄P sP–P œP –P, E⁄–]–P ÆEË ˙fisó∏flP‘Ò π‘t¶~ cflP sP‘Ò ~ATaE–Q¶T‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E EÒ»\sQ¶⁄Øs⁄–] Æ´] #P‘] ÆfiEfis cflP. EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #P‘] #P ÆfiEfisEÒ»\s–] Æ´] cflP #–P EÒ»\s#P sP–⁄P q⁄z ∫⁄º•⁄P cflP sPz] sP–] EÒ»\s z‘⁄–] ∏fl

cflP. º•⁄P, ÆfiEfis #⁄–P Q¶qP‘⁄•. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–] ‘⁄s ~af]|] –z]. q‘P #⁄‘] ∏flP–P q∏Òfl ´·T ~a –z] QP¶ ÆfiEfis Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄•? ÆfiEfisQP¶‘] T]sP ~ATaEP? \•⁄˜z] ~ATaEP? ÆfiEfis ~ATaEP s⁄P ∞Ò »πzfis q⁄P•? #–P Q¶⁄P–P

EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta-EÒ»\s–] Æ´] Q¶qP‘⁄•? - sP–P ÆfiEfis \•⁄˜z] ~˚USP¶? ‘⁄s⁄P «⁄TP cflP!#⁄ #E∆sz] «TPf⁄ E⁄PS¶⁄ Q¶f∞ cflP q⁄P.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 82 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"∏flP (ÆfiEfis) EÒfi–#⁄P–P ∞]f–Ò (-”⁄AT◊–Ò) EW® cflP.'

∏flP ÆfiEfis = &~T (Àf⁄PQ¶ 81 E⁄˜) Q¶q] sP fi–∂•ÆfiEfis. ~Wa›π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–ÒóQP¶ ∏flP ∞Ò |Ò‘ ”wsØ• cflP sP–Ò ó ~ATaE–, sP–] Ufis sP fi–∂•ÆfiEfiscflP. Ï•⁄TP ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP œP –P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #–P #P ·q⁄T–] ‘⁄scflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis –z]. sPE ∏fl #P s⁄P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~–P ÆfiEfis–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~#⁄L•⁄P cflP. •z⁄z› ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis sP–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò. #PS¶fP QP¶ Æ⁄E⁄Ø• # ˜K¶#«P¡¶t¶~ ”]∏fl ∏flP fi◊Q¶⁄®] |Ò‘ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T cflP sP–P π‘]Q¶⁄T]–PóœP –P –P ≠¯⁄Q¶T]–PósPE⁄˜ ~ATaE– Q¶T‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E «U‘⁄– ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄! QP¶‘®] «U‘⁄––P ∏flP #–˜s-#–˜s QP¶‘®b⁄– –P #–˜s-#–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶~˚UO⁄ cflP #P ~•⁄›• cflP. #P‘]-#P‘] #–˜s QP¶‘®b⁄– ~•⁄›• –P #–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶ ~•⁄›•#⁄A¡¶–⁄P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∏flP |Ò‘ ÆEÒ¡¶⁄• cflP - b⁄– –P #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶–⁄ ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–⁄P ∏flP ~]>K¶ cflP- sP ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T-Æ’Q¶⁄T sP ÆfiEfis cflP. ~T˜sÒsP–⁄ sT_ Ï•⁄TP ~•⁄›• ‘®P ’•⁄TP sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T –P Æ’Q¶⁄T Q¶•⁄Pª #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 73

cflP. #q⁄ ! #⁄ s⁄P fi–∏fl fÛE]–] ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·q⁄TE⁄˜ |W®E⁄˜• fi–∏flfÛE] –z]. sPz] s⁄P #q]> \ Ò –P? QP¶ Q˜¶”– –P Q¶⁄fiE–]–⁄P Æ˜U cfl⁄PK¶. (Àf⁄PQ¶ 81)QP¶E QP¶ sP «‘«•–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄ cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #PQ¶ ÆPQ˜¶K¶–⁄ #Æ˜v•E⁄ «⁄UE⁄˜ ~Wa› |Ò‘ cflP.#–˜s-#–˜s ~•⁄›•–⁄P #PQ¶t¶~ ~]>K¶ #P‘⁄P #PQ¶-#PQ¶ UÒa cflP #–P #P‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa–Ò#P\t¶~ sP |Ò‘ cflP. #⁄‘⁄P ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–P œP‘⁄P-œa‘⁄Pπ‘]Q¶⁄T‘⁄P #–P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E •z⁄z› ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. U∏fl· ‘⁄scflP! #TP! f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P ~TE Æ’• ∞Ò cflP sP ‘⁄s ·PÆ‘] Q¶Ú¶a ~KP¶ cflP. #PQ¶f] ¤•‘q⁄T–]∏fl ‘⁄s sP#⁄P œaP cflP, E⁄SP¶ #q]> fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s f]|] cflP. #q⁄! ¤•‘q⁄T˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–⁄P T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP #P ·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. Ï•⁄TP ‘πsÒ #P‘] (·˜|π‘t¶~)–z]. ‘πsÒ s⁄P #·˜|π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! QP¶‘] ∞wf] Q¶T] cflP!

~˚ :- s⁄P ~cfl] ·⁄˘ÆfiEfis–] ””⁄› ∞⁄ E⁄SP¶?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #P s⁄P #P‘⁄P (-œP –P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P) fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP sPE sP–P ∏fla⁄‘‘⁄E⁄SP¶ cflP. ~T˜sÒ fi‘Q¶º~–P œa]–P #⁄¡¶T‘⁄P –q]>. sP ÆE•P ∞T]T–] Ufis z⁄• sP ~aQ¶⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–] Ufis –z], ∏flK¶–] Ufis cflP. sPE ∏fl ·⁄˘E⁄˜ œP‘Ò #P ~a ~T–Ò œP‘ÒcflP #–P ~T–P œP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ ~T⁄‘f˜·] b⁄– cflP. (E⁄SP¶ sP–P ~a #⁄¡¶T‘⁄P –q]>.) #TP!‘πsÒ »πzfis #⁄‘] cflP - Æ’•–Ò π‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò cflP ’•⁄˜ ·]∏Òfl˜ ∞Ò z⁄•?

#q⁄! ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP ÆEË+˙fis=Æµ•QË¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP ˙fis-Ufis. #PS¶fP QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®]«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∏flP‘Ò ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶ –P ~Wa› ”wsØ•π‘«⁄‘–⁄ Æ⁄EŒ•›t¶~ sÂ‘ cflP sP‘Ò- ∏flP‘⁄P sP–⁄P ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T cflP sP‘Ò - ~ATaE– z‘Ò. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, ÆsË∏flP ‘πsÒ cflP sP–Ò #⁄ Ò ÆÂ‘ #PS¶fP sP–⁄P ~Wa› π‘«⁄‘. sP ~Wa› π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #~Wa›s⁄~a – q⁄P• –P fi‘~T]ss⁄ ~a – q⁄P•. s⁄P, #⁄‘⁄P ∏flP–⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄® #·¯-EÒ\sπ‘«⁄‘cflP sP–P ”wsØ• Q¶q]#P. sP ”wsØ•–P #˜¡¶T œP‘⁄P, sP–P œa]–P sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T‘⁄P #–PsP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò #z⁄›sË ∏flP‘Ò fi◊Q¶⁄®] |Ò‘–Ò ∞Ò π‘t¶~ cflP sP‘Ò ∞Ò t¶~PÆµ•QË¶ ~ATaE– z‘Òó‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄ z‘] ó #⁄–˜¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄t¶~P ~ATaE– z‘Ò ósP–P ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis fi‘–⁄ sP–⁄ ·|⁄• ¤•‘q⁄T z⁄Pz⁄cflP #PE ·s⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ‘a›‘P cflP. –q]>sT #⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄T s⁄P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P cflP, ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄P cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-37 4 ]

~˚ :- ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisz] ‚‘¡¶•⁄ s⁄P ~®⁄•?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisz] ‚‘¡¶•⁄ ~®⁄s] ∏fl –z]. sP–⁄z] ‚‘¡¶•⁄ ~®⁄•cflP sP ‘⁄s ∏fl ´⁄PS¶] cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~T‚‘–] ¡¶•⁄ s⁄P ~T–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ~®⁄• cflP. (~T‚‘–Ò‚‘‘Ò s⁄P sP–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP cflP). sP ~T‚‘–⁄ #⁄•Ò •–] »πzfis q⁄P• s⁄P sP ‚‘P cflP, ~a#⁄ ‚‘–⁄P (·”⁄‘‘⁄–⁄P) «⁄‘ z•⁄P QP¶ sP–P ·”⁄‘Ò E⁄SP¶ sP ·]œP ‚‘ ·”P cflP #PEcflP –q]>. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP «U‘⁄–!

~˚ :- EÒfi– ~˚E⁄¡¶z] UEP sPE ”⁄fP s⁄P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ~a EÒfi– ~˚E⁄¡¶~W‘›Q¶ ”⁄fP ∏fl –q]> –P! ~˚E⁄¡¶~W‘›Q¶ ”⁄fs⁄ ∏fl –z]–P! sPE–P ~˚E⁄¡¶ q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. Ï•⁄˜ #~˚Es¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z˙ cflPó#~˚Es ~ATafis~ATaE] cflPó’•⁄˜ ~˚E⁄¡¶ QP¶‘⁄P? #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP! #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E cflP.

#q⁄! ˙•⁄› ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò, «⁄N⁄ ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP fi‘”⁄T]–P ·⁄Pf‘Ò‘UPTP #P‘⁄P ·|⁄P T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl ~⁄PsP ~˚E⁄¡¶¡¶∞⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ’•⁄TP cflC—¶ (~˚E≤)UÒaπz⁄– q⁄P• cflP. q‘P #P ~˚E⁄¡¶–P ¤•‘q⁄TóE⁄◊ ¤•‘q⁄T ∏fl q⁄P ó \•⁄TP Q¶qP‘⁄•sP #q]>•⁄ fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘Ò cflP QP¶ Ï•⁄TP ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z #˜sTπ‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄#~˚Es~aP #⁄≠•E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P ’•⁄TP ¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P• cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl #~˚Es #PS¶fPQP¶ EÒ\s cflP. s⁄P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ EÒ\sπ‘t¶~~aP TqPf⁄ #P #·¯π‘«⁄‘–⁄P #⁄≠• f˙–P ∏flP#·¯ ~ATa⁄EP ~ATaEP cflP sP–P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. #–P sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ fi‘Q¶º~q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~T˜sÒ #⁄‘] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ∏flP–P q⁄P• sP–P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis q⁄P• q⁄P> ! «⁄TP ‘⁄s !

∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ ∞T]T–⁄P #PQ¶ T∏flQ¶a ~a #⁄E ”⁄fP cflP QP¶ #⁄E z⁄• cflP sP sP–⁄(∞T]T–⁄) ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP cflP. ~a #⁄’E⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ·]fQÒ¶f –q]>. #⁄ ∞T]T s⁄P #–˜s~TE⁄aÒ–⁄P ~]>K¶-¡¶® cflP. sP #–˜s ~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜–⁄ ~˚’•PQ¶ ~TE⁄aÒ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘Q¶⁄®P ∏flP~•⁄›•P ~ATaEP cflP sP ~⁄Ps⁄z] ~ATaEP cflP, ~a #⁄’E⁄–P f˙–P –q]>. (q⁄), #⁄’E⁄–Pfi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P QP¶ œP –P ”⁄fÒ, ~T˜sÒ #P Q¶⁄TaP ∞T]T–] Ufis ÆT´] z⁄• #PE –z].#⁄‘] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP ·⁄~Ò!

"P^–˜z≈EE¡◊ X≈EE‹¬Aß Na∆' –⁄P #z› ∞Ò z•⁄P ? QP¶ ~˚’•PQ¶ ~TE⁄aÒ #–P ~˚’•PQ¶#⁄’E⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–] ‘s›E⁄– #‘πz⁄~aP &~∏flP cflPó&’~⁄¡¶, ~W‘›–] #‘πz⁄#P –⁄∞


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 75

~⁄EP cflPó¤•• #–P Ô¤•~aP S¶Q¶n TqP cflPó|˚⁄w¤•. #⁄ ◊a~aP fi–T˜sTóÆE•P-ÆE•P ∏flK¶ –P ”Ps– cflP. sPE⁄˜ sP–P Q¶⁄P fi‘≠⁄E –z]. q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #⁄ ∞T]T–]~•⁄›• z⁄• cflP sP ∞T]T–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP z⁄• cflP. ‚‘–P ˙dcfl⁄ z⁄• QP¶ œP –P ”⁄fÒ, cfls⁄˜∞T]T–⁄ ~U–⁄P «⁄U, œP –P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP E⁄SP¶ Ufis Q¶TP cflP #PE –z]. QP¶EQP¶ ~U–⁄ #–˜s ~TE⁄aÒ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ &’~⁄¡¶-¤•• –P |˚⁄w¤• Æfiqs cflP. sPz] sP–⁄z] sP–]Ufis z⁄• cflP. sPE⁄˜ ‚‘–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P fi·fQÒ¶f #fi|Q¶⁄T –z]. #⁄‘Ò cflP «⁄˙!

«⁄˙! –‘ sÂ‘⁄P fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘⁄ ~K¶∞P QP¶ –q]>? (q⁄.) s⁄P, #‚‘sÂ‘ #‚‘~aPcflP #PE \•⁄TP fiÆ¯ z∞P? QP¶ Ï•⁄TP #P #‚‘sÂ‘ ~⁄PsP ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~•⁄›•~aP ÆE•P-ÆE•Pófi–T˜sT &~∏flP, ~W‘›–] ~•⁄›•~aP ¤•• z⁄• #–P ~⁄PsP |˚⁄w¤• TqP ’•⁄TP. #⁄‘Ò#‚‘sÂ‘ cflP sP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~•⁄›•–P ~⁄EP cflP, #⁄’E⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄Q¶⁄TaP –q]>.

#q⁄! (1) #⁄’E⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P E⁄SP¶ ∞T]T–] Ufis z⁄•#PE ~a –z] #–P (2) ∞T]T–] Ufis~•⁄›• z⁄• E⁄SP¶ #q]> ‚‘–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P #PE ~a –z]. sPE ∏fl (3) ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P E⁄SP¶fi–∂•ÆfiEfis cflP #PE ~a –z]. #–P (4) fi–∂•ÆfiEfis cflP E⁄SP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P #PE ~a –z].

∏Òfl#⁄P, #»πs-–⁄»πst¶~ #–PQ¶⁄˜s cflP –P? sPz],

(1) π‘«⁄‘–] #»πsE⁄˜ fi‘«⁄‘–] –⁄»πs #–P

(2) fi‘«⁄‘–] #»πsE⁄˜ π‘«⁄‘–] –⁄»πs. sz⁄

(3) fi‘«⁄‘–] #»πsE⁄˜ ∞T]T~•⁄›•–] –⁄»πs #–P

(4) ∞T]T~•⁄›•–] #»πsE⁄˜ fi‘«⁄‘–] –⁄»πs.

º•⁄P, ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl #⁄‘Ò #–PQ¶⁄˜sE• cflP. #P ‘πsÒ ~⁄PsP ∏fl #⁄ T]sP ~⁄PQ¶⁄TPcflP, #P ~⁄PsP ”]∏fl ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP.

#q⁄! ∏flK¶ –P ”Ps–t¶~ #–˜s sÂ‘⁄P cflP –P? s⁄P, sP #–˜s sÂ‘⁄P #–˜s~aP Tq]–P~⁄Ps⁄~aP ~ATaEP cflP, ~⁄Ps⁄–] #–˜s ‘s›E⁄– ~•⁄›•P ~ATaEP cflP. œP sEP #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z›Q¶q⁄P s⁄P sP #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z›–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T \•⁄Pª \•⁄TP Q¶qP‘⁄•? QP¶ #P #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z›


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-37 6 ]

fi«o-fi«o Tq]–P ~ATaEP cflP #PE E⁄–⁄P ’•⁄TP. #–P œP sP#⁄P fi«o-fi«o ~ATaEPcflP s⁄P, sP#⁄P #–˜s~aP TqP cflP QP¶ #PQ¶~aP z⁄• cflP? E⁄SP¶ #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z› #–˜s~aPTq]–P sPE–] ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~•⁄›•–⁄ &’~⁄¡¶-¤•• Q¶TP cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, #–˜s~¡¶⁄z›E⁄˜ ÆE•P-ÆE•P fi–T˜sT ~˚‘⁄qt¶~P sPE–⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ &’~⁄¡¶-¤•• z•⁄ Q¶TP cflP #–P~⁄Ps⁄–Ò |˚⁄w¤•~aÒ TqP cflP. #⁄E E⁄–P ’•⁄TP s⁄P sPaP sP #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z›–P #–˜s sT]QP¶π‘]Q¶⁄•⁄› Q¶qP‘⁄•. #PS¶fP QP¶ ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–⁄ fi«o-fi«o~a⁄–⁄Pó#–˜s~a⁄–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶•⁄PªQ¶qP‘⁄•. ~T˜sÒ sP #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z›E⁄˜z] #PQ¶ ~a ~¡¶⁄z›–] ~•⁄›• E⁄T⁄z] z˙ cflP #PEQ¶⁄P Q¶qP-E⁄–P s⁄P sPaP sP #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z›–⁄P «Ò<¶⁄P ‘⁄÷•⁄PósPaP #–˜s ~¡¶⁄z› E⁄Ø•⁄–q]>. ·T⁄·T cflP –P? #q⁄! ‘πsÒ-”]∏fl–Ò π‘t¶~ s⁄P #⁄‘Ò cflP. ~a ∞Ò z⁄•? (#b⁄–]sP–P π‘]Q¶⁄Ts⁄P –z].)

#q⁄! #–˜s #⁄’E⁄#⁄P #–P #–˜s T∏flQ¶a⁄P #PQ¶ ∏fl ÆE•E⁄˜ &’~⁄¡¶-¤•• –P|˚⁄w¤• •ÒQ¶s ÆsË cflP. #z⁄›sË sPE–Ò q⁄P‘⁄~aÒ ~⁄Ps⁄–] ‘s›E⁄– ~ATafis-~•⁄›•z]&’~ot¶~ cflP, ~W‘›–] ~•⁄›•z] ¤••t¶~ cflP #–P |˚⁄w¤•–] #~P ⁄#P Æ“∞~aP Q¶⁄•EcflP. #⁄‘Ò ÆE•P-ÆE•P Ô¤•–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP. q‘P #⁄‘Ò π‘t¶~ cflP sPE⁄˜, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ~TE⁄aÒUfis Q¶TP ’•⁄TP #⁄’E⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ sP UfisE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ E¡¶¡¶ Q¶TP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P &’~⁄¡¶ ~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜Q¶⁄˜ &’~⁄¡¶ Q¶TP #PE –z]. #q⁄q⁄! ∏Òfl#⁄P–P, QP¶‘] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP!

#q]> (Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜) Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ÆfiEfis EÒfi–#⁄P–P ∞]f–Ò EW® cflP. ∞]f=”⁄AT◊,π‘t¶~–] TEas⁄. ”⁄AT◊=”T‘Ò, TE‘Ò, »πzT z‘Ò. ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜TE‘Ò, #⁄’E⁄ #⁄’E⁄T⁄EE⁄˜ TEsP ”KP¶ sP–P ”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ”T‘Ò-sP–P #–Ò«‘‘⁄P sP ”⁄AT◊ cflP. ∏flPE ƒ¶⁄PT ¿⁄Æ–P ”TP cflP –P?sPE ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–P ”T‘⁄P-#–Ò«‘‘⁄P sP–Ò –⁄E ”⁄AT◊cflP QP¶ ∏flP EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sP ”⁄AT◊–Ò EW® #⁄ ÆfiEfis cflP. ~Wa›π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ TEsó#˜¡¶TE⁄˜ TEas⁄ósP ”⁄AT◊ cflP #–P sP ”⁄AT◊–Ò EW® #⁄˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP. #z⁄›sË #˜sT–⁄ π‘t¶~–P œP –P sPE⁄˜ TE‘Ò sP ÆfiEfis cflP #–P sP ÆfiEfis”⁄AT◊–Ò EW® cflP, ”⁄AT◊–⁄P «⁄U cflP, ”⁄AT◊–P Æq⁄•Q¶ ¡¶∞⁄ cflP. #⁄ fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ ÆfiEfis–]‘⁄s –z] q⁄P. º•⁄P, #⁄, ("ÆfiEfis EÒfi–#⁄P–P ∞]f–Ò EW® cflP' - #P) ∞≈¡¶⁄P–] #⁄S¶f]¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP. #q⁄! #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶z⁄ –z] QP¶ ∞≈¡¶z] sÒTs ∏fl ~WTÒ¶ ~K¶] œ•. (-‘⁄s~Wa› z˙ œ•.) #⁄ s⁄P EW®–]ó#˜¡¶T–⁄ U«›–]ó‘⁄s cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 77

«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ~Wa›π‘t¶~–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ œP‘Ò-œa‘Ò #–P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò sP Q¶⁄˜#⁄Pcfl] ‘⁄s cflP? Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~˚US¶ #‘πz⁄-~•⁄›•–] ∏fl TEs sPaP #–˜s‘⁄T

~•⁄›•E⁄˜ Q¶T] cflP. #q⁄! #‘πz⁄ ~˚US¶ cflP, Ï•⁄TP ‘πsÒ-#⁄ Ò Ô¤• #~˚US¶-#¤•\scflP. q‘P Ï•⁄˜ ~Wa› Ô¤•–⁄P #˜sTE⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄T z˙–P, sP–] ÆØEÒ z˙–P, ~ATaE–z⁄• cflP ’•⁄˜, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP #–P sP ÆfiEfis#P œP•Ò (-œ≥•Ò) QP¶ #⁄’E⁄

#⁄‘⁄P cflP. #⁄E, sP ÆfiEfis #⁄’E⁄–P œP –P ~ATaEP cflP. #⁄‘] sP ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis”⁄AT◊-∞]f–Ò EW® cflP, EÒ»\s–] Æ´] cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄E Q¶q]–P #q]> #PE Q¶qP‘⁄ E⁄UPcflP QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP ”⁄AT◊–Ò EW® –z], ~a ”⁄AT◊–⁄P ¡¶⁄PN cflP.

«⁄TP ‘⁄sÒ «⁄˙! #q⁄! #⁄ s⁄P Æ’•–Ò ÆsË~aÒ #⁄‘Ò cflP #PE fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘Ò cflP.

#TP! #PaP Æ’• Æ⁄˜«÷•Ò –z] q⁄P>. sP–] ”]∏fl #P‘⁄P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄ #˜¡¶T K¶⁄Pf] T˘⁄P cflP. sP–] #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ∞»\s ~Wa› cflP #–P #P‘] #–˜s ∞»\s–⁄

Æ⁄EŒ•›‘⁄®Ò sP #PQ¶ ~Wa› sÂ‘ cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP–] ÆØEÒ z˙–P, sP–⁄P #⁄≠• Q¶T]–P, sP–Ò#‘f˜·– f˙–P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T‘⁄P. #–⁄A¡¶z] sP ~•⁄›• #–P T⁄U–]ÆØEÒ qs⁄P sPz] π‘«⁄‘z] fi‘EÒ qs⁄P. ~T˜sÒ q‘P #P ~•⁄›• #–P T⁄Uz] fi‘EÒ ~aÒ

Q¶T]–P fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘«⁄‘–Ò ÆØEÒ ~aÒ Q¶•Ò° s⁄P sP–P fi◊Q¶⁄®] ”]∏fl–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T z•⁄P #–P"sP cflP' #PE E⁄Ø•Ò. ~qPf⁄˜ #b⁄–¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ "sP cflP' #PE E⁄Ø•Ò –q⁄PsÒ. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP #PE \•⁄TP E⁄Ø•Ò Q¶qP‘⁄•? QP¶ Ï•⁄TP "#⁄ bP• #⁄‘Ò ~Wa› cflP'

#P‘Ò sP–⁄ b⁄–E⁄˜ bP• sT]QP¶ ∏fla⁄• ’•⁄TP "#⁄ cflP' #PE #⁄’E⁄–] E⁄Ø•s⁄ z⁄•.sP fiÆ‘⁄• "#⁄’E⁄ cflP, #⁄’E⁄ cflP' #PE (E⁄◊ «⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄z] sP–] E⁄Ø•s⁄ –z⁄•.) #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP QP¶‘⁄P cflP? QP¶E cflP? sP ∞PE⁄˜ ·PÚ¶⁄P cflP ? sP–⁄ «⁄– fi‘–⁄ "sP cflP'

#P‘] E⁄Ø•s⁄ QP¶E z⁄•? ∞PE⁄˜ z⁄• ?

#q⁄! ~qPf⁄˜ ≠¯⁄ #–P b⁄–E⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄T #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ #⁄ #⁄’E”]∏fl #⁄‘] cflP- «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T cflP. ~cfl] sP–] TEsE⁄˜ ”K¶‘⁄t¶~ ”⁄AT◊E⁄˜

π‘]Q¶⁄T #⁄‘P cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, ∏flP–P "#⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa› cflP' #P‘⁄P ~˚zE #˜¡¶Tb⁄–E⁄˜ «⁄Æ z•⁄P cflP ó fi◊Q¶⁄®] «⁄‘–Ò «⁄Æ–-«⁄– z•Ò cflPósP–P ~cfl], "#⁄#⁄’E⁄ ~Wa› cflP' #PE ~˚s]s z⁄• cflP. #–P ~cfl] #P fi◊Q¶⁄®] «⁄‘E⁄˜ «⁄– #–P ~˚s]s

Æfiqs TEas⁄ Q¶TP s⁄P sP–P ”⁄AT◊ z⁄• cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-37 8 ]

∏Òfl#⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–P T”P sP ‘]•›–P s⁄P –~ÒÆQ¶ \ Ò cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‘]•›UÒa cflP sP–Ò Q¶⁄•› sP–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa–] fi–E›®s⁄–PT”P. º•⁄P, sP–P ∏fl ‘]•› Q¶q]#P. ~a T⁄U–P T”P sP–P ‘]•› – Q¶q]#P, –~ÒÆQ¶s⁄ Q¶q]#P.#P ‘⁄s s⁄P 47 ∞»\sE⁄˜ cflP –P? QP¶ #⁄’Eπ‘t¶~–] T”–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T–P ‘]•› Q¶q]#P. #’•⁄TPEU∏flE⁄˜-f¨E⁄˜ ∞Ò #⁄¤•Ò? QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP ‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ ‘]•›–⁄Æ⁄EŒ•›–Ò Q¶⁄•› ∏fl –z]. U∏fl· ‘⁄s cflP –P! Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ Æ‘›b ~˚«Ò #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘]•›s⁄P #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒa–Ò fi–E›®~aÒ T”P, ∞Ò ~a⁄–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜T”–⁄ Q¶TP, ‘]sT⁄U] fi–¡¶⁄PªN ¡¶∞⁄–P T”P #z⁄›sË #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis~aP ~ATaEP sP–P‘]•› Q¶q]#P. ~a T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP sPt¶~P z⁄• sP ‘]•› ∏fl –q]>, sP s⁄P –~ÒÆQ¶‘]•› cflP. sP fi‘Q¶º~ ¡¶⁄PN cflP –P? #TP! ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a ¡¶⁄PN cflP«⁄˙! Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sP–⁄z] ~a ‘∆fi≤ &ÚP¶ cflP, sP Q¶⁄˜ fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ‘πsÒ –z]. sP‘] T]sP~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a ~˚E⁄¡¶ #–P ¡¶⁄PN cflP.

"∏flP ◊Æ ‚‘⁄P–⁄ ¿⁄sz] sPE ∏fl πz⁄‘T ‚‘⁄P–⁄ ¿⁄sz] ÆEπs ~˚Q¶⁄TP ¡W¶TcflP'.

#P ÆfiEfis ◊Æ #–P πz⁄‘T–⁄ ¿⁄sz] s⁄P ¡W¶T ‘sPª cflP, ~T˜sÒ sP–P ·”⁄‘‘⁄–⁄fi‘Q¶º~z] ~a ¡W¶T ‘sPª cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. Esf· QP¶ #⁄ cflQ¶⁄•–⁄ ‚‘ cflP sP–P– E⁄TÒ #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl sPE⁄˜ –z]. #P fi‘Q¶º~ s⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP fi‘Q¶º~z]«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] ÆfiEfis ó #˜sT–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~–P œP -œa], E⁄–] #–P Ú¶T‘Ò#P‘] ÆfiEfisó¡W¶T cflP.

"∏flP «‘¡¶⁄‘⁄–®–⁄ ~ATs⁄~t¶~] Q¶fP∞–P ∞⁄˜s Q¶T–⁄T]....'

#q⁄Pq⁄P! #P T⁄U «‘t¶~] ¡¶⁄‘⁄–®, Q¶fP∞ cflP. #z⁄›sË «‘E⁄˜ s⁄P T⁄Ut¶~] ¡¶⁄‘⁄–®Æ®UP cflP, T⁄U–⁄P #˜U⁄T⁄P Æ®UP cflP. #TP! ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisóQP¶ ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sPó~a T⁄U–⁄P #˜U⁄T⁄P cflP. "T⁄U #⁄U' #PE "cflƒ¶⁄®⁄'E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P?

"•q T⁄U-#⁄U ¡¶qw Æ¡¶⁄, s⁄sw> ÆE⁄E∆s ÆP •P'. (cflC¶] ƒ¶⁄®, ~¡¶ 15)

"cflƒ¶⁄®⁄'E⁄˜ ~a ¿aÒ –⁄v•Ò cflP q⁄P>. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ T⁄Uz] fi«o «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄#E∆sπ‘t¶~ fi–T⁄QÒ¶® #⁄–˜¡¶Q¶¡¶ cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP sT_–] ¡¶∞⁄–⁄ ~ATaE––P #⁄–˜¡¶ Q¶q]#P.sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄P ”⁄qP s⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U q⁄P s⁄P~a ¡¶⁄q-#⁄U cflP. #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–⁄P


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 79

fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP ~a, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, T⁄U q⁄P‘⁄z] ¡¶⁄q-#fiy cflP, Q¶N⁄•–] «C¶] cflP. #TP!∏flUs–P q∏Òfl sÂ‘ ∞Ò cflP, |E› ∏flP–⁄ #⁄≠•P z⁄• sP QP¶‘K¶⁄P –P QP¶‘⁄P cflP sP–] ~a ´·T–z] #–P sP–P |E› z˙ œ• #PE QP¶E ·–P?

#q⁄! |E› s⁄P ~•⁄›• cflP. ~a sP |E› ∏flP–⁄ #⁄≠•P z⁄• sP QP¶‘¶⁄P cflP? QP¶ sP s⁄Pfi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤• –P UÒa cflP. E⁄SP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•-UÒa–⁄ «⁄– fi‘–⁄ |E›t¶~ Ô¤•–Ò ~ATaE–z⁄• ∞] T]sP? #PS¶fP QP¶ π‘⁄≠• fi‘–⁄ ∞Ò ~ATaE– z⁄• ∏fl –q]>. sP fi‘–⁄ ˙•⁄›,«⁄N⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ÆfiEfis ‘KP¶ UEP sP ~TÔ¤•–⁄P #⁄≠• fP s⁄P~a fi‘Q¶º~ z∞P, ~T⁄≠•«⁄‘ z∞P, T⁄U z∞P, Q¶N⁄• z∞PP, ÆE⁄E∆sz] fi‘t¶ «⁄‘ z∞P. #TP! ∏flUs–P #⁄ ·PÆ‘ÒQ¶Ú¶a cflP q⁄P>. ∏flP–P ~˚‘∆fi≤–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P TÆ cflP sP–P "fi–‘∆≤π‘«⁄‘z] fi‘t¶ T⁄U sP¡Ò¶H´ cflP' #PE ·PÆ‘Ò Q¶Ú¶a cflP. º•⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄T ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s #–P ~⁄˜” ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~#˜U⁄T⁄P cflP, ¡¶⁄‘⁄–® cflP; Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #Q¶N⁄•π‘t¶~ ~˚«Ò cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.sP fi∏fl–π‘t¶~ ‘]sT⁄U] #E∆sz] «TPf⁄ #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] Æ⁄EÒ œP –P sP–⁄Pπ‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T]–P sPE ∏fl sP–] ≠¯⁄ Q¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶TP cflP sP–P «‘¡¶⁄‘⁄–®–⁄ Q¶fP∞–P ∞⁄˜sQ¶T–⁄T] ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄E Q¶q]–P #P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis s⁄P T⁄U–P #⁄Pf‘–⁄T]cflP, ~a T⁄U–P &’~o Q¶T–⁄T] –z] #PE «⁄˙! Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ∞⁄˜sπ‘t¶~ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄ ∞⁄˜sTÆ-#Q¶N⁄•TÆE• #P‘Ò fi∏fl–sÂ‘ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ ∏flPÆfiEfis ~˚US¶ z⁄• sP s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, «‘¡¶⁄‘⁄–®–P ∞⁄˜s Q¶T–⁄T] cflP. T⁄Ut¶~]&¡¶•«⁄‘–⁄óQP¶ ∏flP «‘¡¶⁄‘⁄–® cflP, Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P ¡¶⁄‘⁄–® cflP sP–⁄óQ¶fP∞–P #⁄ ÆfiEfis∞⁄˜s Q¶T–⁄T] cflP.

~˚ :- ∞Ò«T⁄U ~a ¡¶⁄‘⁄–® cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- q⁄, sP ~a ¡¶⁄‘⁄–® cflP. sPz] s⁄P "cflƒ¶⁄®⁄'E⁄˜ Q¶ Ò –P? QP¶ "•qT⁄U-#⁄U ¡¶qw Æ¡¶⁄.' s⁄P, ’•⁄˜ T⁄U #PS¶fP ·oP ∞Ò« #–P #∞Ò«T⁄U. #TP! f⁄PQ¶⁄Pfi‘”⁄Ts⁄ –z] #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–] (“fik¶–]) ~<¶K¶ T⁄´]–P sP ~˚E⁄aP ∞⁄Z⁄P–⁄ #z› Q¶TP cflP.sPz] sPE–P Æ⁄”Ò ÆW∫sÒ –z], ∏flPE cflP sPE ÆW∫sÒ –z] sPE ∏fl ∞⁄Z–⁄ #z›–⁄P #–z›z˙ œ• cflP.

#TP! #b⁄–] T⁄UE⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶ E⁄–P cflP. ~a ’•⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶ cflP Q¶•⁄˜? #P s⁄P ¡Ò¶H´t¶~cflP. ∞Ò«T⁄U q⁄P• s⁄P~a ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP, #fiy cflP. #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #E∆sπ‘t¶~z] sP fi‘t¶ «⁄‘cflP. #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄z] ∞Ò««⁄‘ &fS¶⁄P cflP, E⁄SP¶ ¡Ò¶H´t¶~


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-38 0 ]

cflP. sP–P, #q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ÆfiEfis #⁄Pf‘–⁄T cflP, ~a &’~o Q¶T–⁄T –z]. º•⁄P,#q]> s⁄P #⁄E Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.

~˚ :- #˜sTE⁄˜ #⁄‘Ò ∞]f (-”⁄AT◊) ~˚UOÒ #–P ÆfiEfis ~˚US¶ z˙ó∞ÒUfis z˙ós⁄P¶ sP T⁄U–P-¤•‘q⁄T–P &’~o Q¶TP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- –⁄. T⁄U-fi‘Q¶⁄T–] ~ATafis π‘s˜◊ &’~o z⁄• cflP #–P #⁄ ÆfiEfiss⁄P T⁄U–P Ú¶⁄T–⁄T] cflP.

"sz⁄ ÆEπs ÆÒQ∆¶st¶~] |⁄Ø•–⁄ T⁄fi∞–P (~⁄PNa #⁄~]–P) Æ˜s⁄PN ¡P¶–⁄T]EP¿E⁄®⁄ cflP.'

ÆÒQ∆¶s #PS¶fP ∏flP Q¶s›¤• (-Q¶⁄•›) fi–∂•-∞Ò cflP #P‘] Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊#⁄A¡¶t¶~ fi–E›® ~ATafis. "<ƒE«Ëƒ E cA fißÉA aA <ƒE«A ƒ˜ƒzANƒF›•nA' #P‘⁄P~⁄Ú¶ #⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T–] ◊]‚ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ cflP. sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ fi–•Ez] ∏flP Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶cflP sP #z⁄›sË fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊. #–P sP fi–fi‘›Q¶⁄T] fi–E›® fi–fi‘›Q¶º~‘]sT⁄U] Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ÆÒQ∆¶s cflP, Q¶s›¤• cflP. #q⁄! "<ƒE«ËƒE cA fißÉA aA <ƒE«A ƒ˜ƒzANƒF›•nA' #PS¶fP #˜sT–⁄ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ q⁄P, ~a#⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T ÆEAQ¶s, b⁄– #–P ”⁄AT◊ –q]>. s⁄P, fi–•Ez] ∏flP Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP sPƒ˜ƒzANƒF›•nA cflP. ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘] ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] ≠¯⁄, sP–Ò b⁄– #–P sP–] fi–E›®‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis fi–∂•z] Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ fi–•E fi–•Ez] Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP.<ff•°E–›•Æ•^sA ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊•óQP¶ ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ cflP sPófi‘~T]s cflP #–P sP–Pcfl⁄PK¶‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ·<ƒzA QT‹ N˜•<«<z fEƒA ´TP T "Æ⁄T' #P‘Ò ‘”– Q¶ Ò cflP.

~˚ :- fi–•E–⁄P "Æ⁄T' #PE QP¶E Q¶ Ò?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- T’–◊•z] fi‘~T]s–⁄ ~ATq⁄T #zPª #PS¶fP QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊•–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP–⁄ #«⁄‘ #zPª "Æ⁄T' ∞≈¡¶ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #˜¡¶TE⁄˜#PQ¶-#PQ¶ ∞≈¡¶ QP¶‘⁄P ~x⁄P cflP!

∏Òfl#⁄P, ∏flPE ÆE• #PS¶fP #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #P‘⁄P ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ #–P Æ⁄T #PS¶fP Q¶E›–⁄fi–fiE≤z] zs⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T Tfiqs. #PS¶fP QP¶ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T Tfiqs #P‘⁄P~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄ π‘«⁄‘‘⁄®⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–P ÆE•Æ⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. sP‘] T]sP


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 81

#⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T #PS¶fP ‘πsÒ ∏flP ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ fi◊Q¶⁄®] ~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–]#˜sT ÆØEÒ z˙–P sP–P œa]–P #–P sP–] ~˚s]s Q¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ Ú¶T‘Ò sP. fi–•Ez]Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ Q¶s›¤• Q¶⁄P q⁄P• s⁄P sP #⁄ cflP, sPE ∏fl #P ÆÒQ∆¶s cflP. #q]> ~a "ÆÒQ∆¶s'∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #P ÆÒQ∆¶st¶~] |⁄Ø•–⁄ T⁄fi∞–P-ƒ¶Uf⁄–P #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶,∞⁄˜fis, b⁄–, ¡¶∞›– #⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa–] fi–E›® ~ATafis–P Æ˜s⁄PN ¡P¶–⁄T] EP¿E⁄®⁄sP ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP. º•⁄P, #–˜s-#–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄ ~]>K¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] ~ATafisE⁄˜ #–˜sUÒa–] fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z˙ sP ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ œaP QP¶ |⁄Ø•–⁄P T⁄fi∞ ~⁄\•⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP.sP fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄t¶~] |⁄Ø•–⁄P ~⁄Q¶ z•⁄P sP–P ~⁄PN–⁄T] EP¿E⁄®⁄ #⁄ ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄Ps⁄P ´T⁄! (QP¶‘] &~E⁄ #⁄~] cflP!) ∏flPE |⁄Ø• &§•⁄ q⁄P• #–P ‘TÆ⁄¡¶–]-EP¿–] |⁄T⁄~KP¶ s⁄P |⁄Ø•–P ~Òfik¶ #⁄~–⁄T] cflP sPE #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ œP –P ~ATaE– Q¶T‘Ò #P‘] ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis#–˜s UÒa–] ~ATafis–P Æ˜s⁄PN ¡P¶–⁄T] cflP. #q⁄P! EÒfi––P Q¶qP‘⁄ (‘a›‘⁄) E⁄SP¶ ∞≈¡¶⁄P#⁄Pcfl⁄ ~KP¶ cflP! #TP! #⁄‘Ò q∏Òfl Q¶⁄–P ~K¶‘Ò ~a EÒÈQP¶f cflP!

"sP #⁄ ÆfiEfis ∏fl•‘˜s cflP.'

#⁄E Q¶q]–P ∞Ò Q¶qP‘⁄ E⁄UP cflP? ∞Ò ·s⁄‘P cflP? QP¶ #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄E⁄˜ cflP,sP–] q•⁄s] cflP #PE ·s⁄‘P cflP. sPE ∏fl "#⁄' Q¶q]–P Q¶⁄P Q¶ ·]œ ‚‘E⁄˜ ÆfiEfis∏fl•‘˜s cflP #PE –q]>, ~T˜sÒ #⁄ T]sP E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl E⁄T] ∞Ò ~ATafis–] |⁄T⁄ ‘qP cflP#–P sP ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP #PE ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ∞Ò T”–⁄! fiÆ¯⁄˜s–]#⁄ T”–⁄ #PQ¶f⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P &~⁄K¶]–P (-EÒv• T⁄´]–P) T”] cflP!

"sP #⁄ ÆfiEfis...' ∏Òfl#⁄P, "#⁄' ∞≈¡¶ ~x⁄P cflP. #–P "#⁄' ∞≈¡¶ ~˚’•¨~a⁄–P·s⁄‘P cflP. sPz] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ E⁄T] ~⁄ÆP ÆfiEfis ∏fl•‘˜s~aP ‘sPª cflP, #»πs~aP ‘sPªcflP sPE ∏fl sP–] E–P ´·T ~a cflP. ~⁄Ú¶ ~a cflP –P? QP¶ "cE<a N<«<a.' s⁄P,"cE<a' –⁄P #z› #⁄ cflP QP¶ E⁄T] ~⁄ÆP ÆfiEfis–] ~ATafis cflP sP ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP.E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ |⁄Ø• ~⁄Q¶•⁄ cflP sP–P Æ˜s⁄PN ¡P¶–⁄T] ∏flP EP¿E⁄®⁄ E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP sP ∏fl•‘˜s‘sPª cflP. #z⁄›sË |Ò‘ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∞Ò ~ATaE– cflPó#–˜s UÒa–] fi–E›®|⁄T⁄cflPósP–P #⁄ ÆfiEfis EP¿E⁄®⁄ ÆE⁄– cflP #–P sP ÆfiEfis ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄Ps⁄P ´T⁄ ∞wf]! #P s⁄P ~qPf⁄˜ ~a Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ "fi∏fl–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP.' - #PE–z] \ Ò «⁄˙? 56 E] U⁄z⁄–⁄ (76 E⁄) Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ "sP fi∏fl–|E› ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP'#PE Q¶ Ò qsÒ. #PS¶fP #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #E⁄T⁄P fi∏fl–|E› #E⁄T] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-38 2 ]

∏flw–|E›–] ~•⁄›• Q¶⁄˜ ·q⁄TE⁄˜ TqPs] –z], ~T˜sÒ #E⁄T] ´⁄sT]E⁄˜ (-≠¯⁄E⁄˜), #E⁄T⁄«⁄–E⁄˜ (-b⁄–E⁄˜) #–P #E⁄T] ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ (-”⁄AT◊E⁄˜) ∏flw–|E› TqP cflP-‘sPª cflP.∏flw–|E›-∏flw–∞⁄Æ– Q¶⁄P Ô¤• QP¶ UÒa –z] sPE ∏fl #Ø• ~TE⁄˜ ~a sP –z]. sP s⁄P#⁄’E⁄–] ‘]sT⁄U] ~•⁄›• cflP. E⁄SP¶ ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– Q¶⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–] ~•⁄›•z] ·q⁄T – q⁄P•.#P ‘⁄s s⁄P "ÆE•Æ⁄T'–] 15 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘] cflP –P? QP¶ #·¯π~∆k¶, #–Ø•,fi–•s, #fi‘∞PN #–P #Æ˜•Ò\s #P‘⁄ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P Ï•⁄˜ sP–]#˜sT ÆØEÒ z˙–P #–Ò«‘ Q¶•⁄Pª ’•⁄˜ ∏flP ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶] sP–P ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– Q¶qP cflP. #⁄E,∞Ò ~•⁄›•–P ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– Q¶qP cflP, ~a Ô¤•-UÒa–P –q]>. œP QP¶ UÒat¶~ ∏flw–~aÒ s⁄Pπ‘«⁄‘t¶~P cflP ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ #⁄ s⁄P ~˚USP¶f⁄ ∏flw–∞⁄Æ––] ‘⁄s cflP.

#⁄ ∏flw–|E› Q¶⁄P Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄• –z], (~T˜sÒ ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.) #q⁄ ! ‘πsÒ ∏flfi∏fl–π‘t¶~ cflP. fi∏fl– #PS¶fP fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘«⁄‘. Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ "fi∏fl– Æ⁄P q]qw #⁄sE⁄'. s⁄P, sP–⁄P #˜sT #⁄≠• Q¶Ts⁄, sP–] #˜sT #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ zs⁄ ∏flP ‘]sT⁄U|⁄T⁄~˚US¶ z⁄• sP ∏flw–|E›-∏flw–∞⁄Æ– cflP. #–P #P s⁄P ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP. ~a Q¶⁄˜Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄•–] ‘⁄s –z] QP¶ #E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ #⁄E \ Ò cflP #–P sE⁄T⁄E⁄˜ #⁄E Q¶ Ò cflP. #TP!∏flw–|E›–] ‘⁄s⁄P #–P «⁄‘ ·]∏flP \•⁄˜ cflP ·⁄~⁄? ∏flw–|E› ∞Ò ”]∏fl cflP (sP–] f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P´·T –z].) #q⁄! ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U› #–PQ¶⁄˜st¶~ cflP #PS¶fP Q¶⁄˜ ·]œ ·|⁄–P #PQ¶Æ⁄zP«PU⁄ EP®‘]–P sP–P \•⁄Pª cflP #PE –z]. ·]œ ·|⁄–⁄ #–PQ¶ Es cflP sP–P «PU⁄ Q¶T]–P∏flw–|E› ·–⁄¤•⁄P cflP #PE –z]. ~a #–PQ¶⁄˜s #PS¶fP ∏flPE⁄˜ #–˜s |E⁄Pª-UÒa cflP sP.s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò #PQ¶t¶~ #P‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ fi∏fl–π‘t¶~ cflP. #–P sP–⁄P #⁄≠•Q¶Ts⁄ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊–] ‘]sT⁄U~•⁄›• ~˚US¶ z⁄• sP–Ò –⁄E ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– cflP.#⁄ T]sP ‘]sT⁄U~•⁄›• sP ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– cflP #–P ‘πsÒ sP fi∏fl–π‘t¶~ cflP, ~a ‘d”PT⁄U #⁄‘P sP ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– –z] #PE fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘Ò cflP.

#⁄‘⁄P E⁄U› ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P, «⁄v•⁄P ≠] ‘]sT⁄U;ÆE‘ÆTa–] Eı•E⁄˜, ≠] Æ]E˜|T «U‘⁄–.

fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z ~TE⁄’E⁄ ≠] Æ]E˜|T«U‘⁄– Eq⁄fi‘¡P¶qE⁄˜ Æ‘›b~¡P¶ fi·T⁄∏flP cflP #–P’•⁄˜ ÆE‘ÆTaE⁄˜ #⁄ E⁄U›–P «U‘⁄– Q¶qP cflPóQP¶ ∏flP–P Ô⁄P Æ⁄˜«®P cflP #–P Ua|T⁄P∫]fP cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 83

#q⁄P! #–⁄A¡¶z] #⁄’E⁄–P T⁄U‘KP¶ E⁄T] –⁄v•⁄P qs⁄P, ~a q‘P #–˜sUÒa–⁄P ~]>K¶#P‘⁄ ‚‘–P ∏flPaP ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ‚‘s⁄P ~˚US¶ \•⁄Pª sP–⁄P #‘s⁄T |Ø• TP |Ø• cflP, sPaP∏flØE–P Æ_® Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, #⁄ ÆfiEfis#P sP–⁄ ‚‘––P ‚‘sÒ Q¶•Ò° cflP. sP ‘⁄s s⁄P #PQ¶Q¶f∞E⁄˜ «⁄˙! #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ ‚‘–Ò ETa zsÒ qsÒ.... ‚‘ ETs⁄P qs⁄P.... (#⁄|⁄TU⁄Ps‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ∞⁄Z &¿⁄K¶s⁄ #P ∏fl Q¶f∞ #⁄¤•⁄P.) º•⁄P, (q—) fi‘”⁄Ts⁄P qs⁄P QP¶ \•⁄˜(#P ‘⁄s) q∞P ’•⁄˜ #P ∏fl Q¶f∞ #⁄¤•⁄P. ∏Òfl#⁄P, QÒ¶¡¶Ts ~a Æ⁄EP cflP –P ! "ÆE•Æ⁄TQ¶f∞ S¶]Q¶⁄'–⁄P 28 E⁄P Q¶f∞ cflP. sPE⁄˜ Q¶qP cflP QP¶: "∏flPE ƒ¶⁄˜QP¶f⁄P fi–fi| ~˚US¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP sPE ‚‘Ô¤• ~˚US¶ ∏fl cflP, ~T˜sÒ Q¶E›Æ˜•⁄PUz] ƒ˜¶Q¶⁄•PfÒ q⁄P‘⁄z] ETa–P ~˚⁄Gz˙ T Ò qsÒ.' #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶E›–⁄ Æ˜UP &’~o z•Pf⁄P T⁄U q— cÒfl˜ #PE ∏flP E⁄–P cflP sPaP#⁄‘⁄ ‘]sT⁄U] π‘«⁄‘–⁄P #–⁄¡¶T Q¶•⁄Pª cflP #–P sP ∏fl ‚‘–Ò ETa cflP. "‚‘Ô¤•~˚US¶ ∏fl cflP' Q¶qPs⁄˜ ~Wa› b⁄•Q¶π‘«⁄‘] ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–Òó#–˜s UÒat¶~ ‚‘–Òó‚‘–fi◊Q¶⁄® TqP–⁄T cflP. #z⁄›sË sP fi◊Q¶⁄® ‚‘sÒ sÂ‘ cflP. ∏flPE QP¶ ≠] Æ]E˜|Tπ‘⁄E]–P"‚‘˜sπ‘⁄E]' \˘⁄ cflP. sP#⁄P ‚‘s⁄ (fi‘ÌE⁄–) cflP, Ï•⁄TP Eq⁄‘]T«U‘⁄– #⁄A¡¶E⁄P U•⁄ cflP. E⁄SP¶ ·•⁄–⁄E⁄˜ ≠] Æ]E˜|T«U‘⁄––P ‚‘s⁄ π‘⁄E] (-‚‘˜sπ‘⁄E])Q¶ ⁄ cflP. ·•⁄–⁄E⁄˜ 516 ‘N› ~qPf⁄˜–] ≠] Æ]E˜|T«U‘⁄––] #PQ ~˚fisE⁄ ~|T⁄‘Pf]cflP. sPE⁄˜ f PfÒ cflP QP¶ "‚‘˜sπ‘⁄E]' #z⁄›sË ‚‘s⁄ π‘⁄E], ‚‘s⁄ «U‘⁄–.

#q⁄! ≠] Æ]E˜|T~TE⁄’E⁄ #⁄•Ò • Æfiqs cflP s⁄P~a #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ‚‘–EÒ\s cflP#–P sPE–P ‚‘˜sπ‘⁄E] Q¶ ⁄ cflP. sPE #⁄ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P Ï•⁄˜π‘]Q¶⁄T z•⁄P ’•⁄˜ sP ‚‘s⁄P π‘⁄E] cflP sPE ∏fla⁄• cflP. ~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄˜ÆÒ|] sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T–q⁄Ps⁄P ’•⁄˜ÆÒ|] T⁄U–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T qs⁄P #–P ’•⁄TP #⁄’E⁄–Ò ETa zsÒ qsÒ.

"#⁄’E⁄–⁄ ETa'–⁄P #z›?

QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T – Q¶T‘⁄P. #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ –z], q—#⁄’E⁄ –z] #PE π‘]Q¶⁄T‘Ò sP–P #⁄’E⁄–Ò ETa Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. q— s⁄P #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•#–P T⁄U ∏flPS¶f⁄P cÒfl˜ #PE ∏flPaP E⁄Ø•Ò cflP sPaP ”wsØ• #⁄’E⁄–] fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‚‘–Ï•⁄Ps–ÒETa Q¶•Ò° cflP, fiq>Æ⁄ Q¶T] cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP!

#q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi–fi| s⁄P qs] ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ q‘P œP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘] QP¶ "#⁄Pq⁄P #⁄ fi–fi|!'sPE ‚‘Ô¤• ~˚US¶ ∏fl cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ‘πsÒ cflP sP q⁄P‘⁄~aP cflP, sP–Ò #»πs’‘ cflP, sP–]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-38 4 ]

Æ≤⁄ cflP. #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•–⁄ ~˚US¶ #˜∞–] ~⁄cfl® #⁄ Ò q⁄P‘⁄~aÒ cflP #P E⁄PSÒ¶sÂ‘ cflP, Eq⁄~˚«Ò cflP. ~T˜sÒ Q¶E›–⁄ Æ˜UP ~KP¶f⁄P-”KP¶f⁄P ‚‘ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄ #Æ˜UsÂ‘–P«Wf] U•⁄P cflP –P sPz] sP ETa–P ~˚⁄G z˙ T Ò qsÒ. "sP «˚⁄»Øs ~TEUÒTÒ¶ ≠] s]z°Q¶T–⁄P&~¡P¶∞ Æ⁄˜«®s⁄˜ ESP¶ cflP.' fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z Æ‘›b¡P¶‘ s]z°Q¶T–] ‘⁄a]E⁄˜ ‚‘ #⁄‘⁄P(b⁄–E•) cflP #PE ·s⁄¤•Ò cflP. #P s]z°Q¶T ‘]sT⁄U–] sPE ∏fl A¡¶U˜·T Æ˜s⁄P–] ‘⁄a]fiÆ‘⁄• ◊aQ¶⁄® ◊af⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ \•⁄˜• #⁄’E⁄–P ·s⁄‘–⁄T Q¶⁄P cflP –q]>, ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• #⁄‘⁄s cflP –q]>. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP! ∏Òfl#⁄P s⁄P ´T⁄ ∞wf]!

∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> \ Ò QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ~˚US¶t¶~ ‘πsÒ cflP. #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ sP–⁄Pb⁄–π‘«⁄‘ #–˜s-#~ATfiEs cflP, ¡¶∞›–π‘«⁄‘ #–˜s-#~ATfiEs cflP, #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘#–˜s-#~ATfiEs cflPó#PE #PQ¶-#PQ¶ Q¶T]–P #–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò #–˜s-#~ATfiEs~aÒ cflP.#⁄‘⁄P #–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄P ~]>K¶f⁄P ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ |Ò‘~aP ~˚US¶ cflP. cfls⁄˜ Ï•⁄TP sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T–q⁄Ps⁄P ’•⁄TP sP–Ò ETa zsÒ qsÒ. Ï•⁄˜ÆÒ|] sP–] “fik¶ #PQ¶ ÆE•–⁄ #˜∞ &~T #–PT⁄U &~T qs] QP¶ #⁄ ~Ò≥• EP> Q¶•⁄› cflP #–P ~Ò≥• E⁄TÒ cflP, ’•⁄˜ÆÒ|] sP (T⁄U) &~T–]“fik¶z] #⁄‘⁄ #⁄’EsÂ‘–Ò ETa Q¶•Ò° qsÒ. #z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄–⁄P –Q¶⁄T Q¶•⁄Pª QP¶ #⁄’E⁄q— –q]>, q— #⁄‘K¶⁄P –q]> sP ∏ sP–Ò (-#⁄’E⁄–Ò) ETa qsÒ. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP «U‘⁄–!q‘P ETa zsÒ qsÒ sP «˚⁄˜fis ~TEUÒTÒ ≠] s]z°Q¶T–⁄P &~¡P¶∞ Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄z] ESP¶ cflP.fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a]E⁄˜ #PE #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ "sÒ ~Wa› ~TE⁄’E⁄ cfl⁄P'. #⁄E Q¶q]–P«⁄˙! ∏Òfl#⁄P, fi∏fl––⁄P &~¡P¶∞ #⁄‘⁄P #⁄¤•⁄P qs⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP. ~T˜sÒ fi∏fl––⁄P &~¡P¶∞·]œ ~˚Q¶⁄TP q⁄P• ∏fl QP¶E? "~˚«Ò! sÒ ~Wa› cfl⁄P q⁄P. ~˚«Ò! s⁄T⁄E⁄˜ #–˜s-#–˜s UÒa–]~Wa›s⁄ ~K¶] cflP, –Iƒ— ⁄z«∆ cfl⁄P. s⁄T⁄E⁄˜ fi‘~T]ss⁄ ~a –q]> #–P #~Wa›s⁄ ~a–q]>. #⁄‘Ò s⁄TÒ ~Wa› π‘t¶~ cflP.' - #⁄‘Ò (#⁄’E⁄–Ò ~Wa›π‘t¶~) ‘]sT⁄U–] ‘⁄a]E⁄˜∏fl #⁄‘P q⁄P.

(~˚‘”– ¡¶Æ E]–]S¶ ‘|⁄TP ”⁄º•Ò.) ~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠] Q¶qP: QP¶S¶f⁄P ÆE• z•⁄P? #q]>s⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ QP¶S¶f⁄P ÆE• z•⁄P sP ~a Q¶⁄˜ ´·T ~K¶] –q]>. º•⁄P, –‘ –P ¡¶∞ E]–]S¶z˙ U˙....

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 85

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 83 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#q]> (fi‘YE⁄˜) #P –<¶n cflP QP¶ #⁄ ∏flØE⁄a›‘E⁄˜ («‘Æ⁄UTE⁄˜) ÆfiEfisTfiqsQ¶⁄ET⁄PU⁄sÒT (-$dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PUz] ~]AK¶s) ∏fl–⁄P–⁄P ∏flØE z⁄• cflP.'

#⁄ «‘Æ⁄UTE⁄˜ #z⁄›sË 84 f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ #‘s⁄TE⁄˜ ∏flP ÆfiEfisTfiqsó#⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~–] ~ATafis Tfiqsó$dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PUz] ~]AK¶s cflP sP #‘sTPcflP. ∏flP–P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒa–] ~ATafis–] ∞Ò s⁄ –z] #–P ∏flP–P$dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PU cflP #P‘⁄ E–Ò •⁄P–⁄P #⁄ ∏flUsE⁄˜ #‘s⁄T z⁄• cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ∞Ò |Ò‘fi”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶E• π‘t¶~ cflP sP #–˜s UÒaE⁄˜ #PQ¶s⁄t¶~ ~ATafis sP ÆfiEfis cflP #–P sP–⁄z]Tfiqs ‚‘–P $dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PU q⁄P• cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ·P ‘⁄s Q¶T] QP¶,

(1) #–˜s UÒa–⁄P ~] >K ¶ #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒaE⁄˜ #PQ¶s⁄t¶~~ATafisz]óÆfiEfisz]ó∏flP Tfiqs cflP #–P

(2) $dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PUz] ∏flP ~]AK¶s cflP

#P‘⁄ ∏fl–⁄P–⁄P-‚‘⁄P–⁄P ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi–E⁄˜ ∏flØE-#‘s⁄T z⁄• cflP.

#q⁄! ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘ cflP, #⁄’E⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ ÆÒ -#⁄–˜¡¶E• cflP. cfls⁄˜, sP–⁄#⁄–˜¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄–⁄ ~ATaE– Tfiqs ∏flP cflP #z⁄›sË EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #P‘] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–]#˜sT ~fi‘◊ ∞Ò ÆfiEfis–Ò ~ATaE– ∏flP–P –z] #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flP ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘ Tfiqs cflP#–P T⁄U«⁄‘ Æfiqs cflP sP–⁄P #⁄ ∏flUs–] #¡¶T ∏flØE z⁄• cflP. - #⁄E ~Í~«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘Q¶qP cflP, ∏flUs–P œqPT Q¶TP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, T⁄U«⁄‘ Æfiqs #–P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘ Tfiqs -#PEQ¶q]–P sPEaP #»πs-–⁄»πs Q¶T] cflP.

#q⁄! #⁄’E⁄ ∞Ò fi”¡Ë¶¿–, #⁄–˜¡¶¿– ‘πsÒ cflP. #s]>AÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P Q¶¡¶ #⁄’E⁄cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶¿– #⁄’E⁄–] ~˚US¶ ~ATafisE⁄˜ ∞Ò ~aP ~ATaE‘Ò sP ÆfiEfis cflP.q‘P ·P ‘⁄s fP cflP QP¶, #⁄ ∏flUs–] #˜¡¶T (1) #⁄‘] ÆfiEfisz] ∏flP Tfiqs cflP - ∞Ò#⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–] ~ATafisz] ∏flP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ Tfiqs cflP - ∞Ò#⁄’Eπ‘«⁄‘ ~˚’•P Ufist¶~] ~ATafisz] ∏flP Tfiqs cflP #–P (2) ∏flP Q¶⁄ET⁄PUz] -$dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PUz] ó ~]AK¶s cflP sP #‘s⁄T fP cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-38 6 ]

«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] “fik¶, sP–Ò b⁄– #–P sP–] TEas⁄ #P‘] ∏flP ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶E•~ATafist¶~ ÆfiEfis cflP sP–⁄z] ∏flP Tfiqs cflP #–P $dcfl⁄T⁄PUz] ∏flP ~]AK¶s cflP - sP–⁄P#z› #P cflP QP¶ ∏flP #˜sTE⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafisz] Tfiqs cflP –P ∏flP T⁄U–] $dcfl⁄z] ~]AK¶scflP #P‘⁄ ‚‘⁄P ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi–E⁄˜ #‘sTP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #PQ¶¡¶E EÒ¡Ë¶¡¶⁄–] TQ¶E(-‘⁄s) EWQ¶n cflP.

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ s⁄P «‘ #–P «‘–⁄ «⁄‘z] Tfiqs cflP. #⁄‘⁄fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄ fi–∏fl π‘t¶~–] ÆfiEfis–⁄PóUfis–⁄Pó∞Ò ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis–⁄Pó∏flP–P #«⁄‘ cflP #–P ∏flP $dcfl⁄t¶~] T⁄PUz]ósP ~cfl] ”⁄qP s⁄P UEP sP $dcfl⁄ q⁄PsP–⁄z]ó~]AK¶s cflP #P‘⁄ ‚‘⁄P ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi–E⁄˜ #‘sTP cflP.

#PQ¶ E⁄aÆ EÒ·˙E⁄˜ Q¶⁄P –P Q¶qPs⁄P qs⁄P QP¶ #⁄ Eq⁄T⁄∏fl #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ sEP ·|⁄¡Ò¶H´] cfl⁄P. ~a E–P s⁄P Q¶⁄˜ ¡Ò¶H´ f⁄UsÒ –z]. QP¶E QP¶ q— s⁄P ·P-~⁄˜” qœT Q¶E⁄&£cÒfl˜ #–P ~Ò◊⁄A¡¶ ·|Ò Ú¶]Q¶ cflP.

·⁄~Ò! s–P ¡Ò¶H´–] ´·T –z]. #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄z] fi‘t¶ ∏flPS¶f⁄• ∞Ò«QP¶ #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP sP ·|⁄• ¡Ò¶H´E• cflP. ~a sP ¡Ò¶H´–] #b⁄–]–P ´·T –z]. ¡Ò¶H´–z] ~˚fisQW¶® Æ˜•⁄PUE⁄˜ QP¶ ¡Ò¶H´ –z] π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜. ¡Ò¶H´ s⁄P π‘«⁄‘z] fi‘~T]s ¡¶∞⁄cflP. T⁄U #PS¶fP QP¶ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ «⁄‘ sP ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. #⁄ T]sP T⁄U sP ¡Ò¶H´ cflP, ~a Æ˜•⁄PU]”]∏fl ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ –z], #P s⁄P bP• cflP. sPE ∏fl #b⁄–]–P ~a ~T–Ò ‘P¡¶– –z]. QP¶E QP¶~T–Ò ‘P¡¶¶– Q¶⁄P –P q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. #b⁄–]–P ~a ‘P¡¶¶– s⁄P T⁄U #–P jPN–Ò q⁄P• cflP.#q⁄! ~T”]∏fl cflP #P s⁄P bP• cflPób⁄–E⁄˜ ∏fla⁄‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP. ·Æ, #PS¶f] ‘⁄s cflP.Ï•⁄TP #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› #⁄’E⁄ b⁄s⁄ cflP. q‘P (sP ·oP–]) ‘”E⁄˜, #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› #⁄’E⁄–P «Wf]–P#b⁄–] ∏flP Q¶⁄˜ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ «⁄‘ &Ú¶⁄‘P cflP #–P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~E⁄˜ E–P Ú¶]Q¶-#Ú¶]Q¶ cflP#P‘⁄P ~•⁄›•·Òfi¯«⁄‘-T⁄U·Òfi¯«⁄‘-fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ Q¶TP cflP sP ∏fl ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. #b⁄–]–]~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ‰>|] ¡¶∞⁄ófi‘~T]s E⁄Ø•s⁄ #–P T⁄U-jPNócflP sP ∏fl ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. #TP!‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ sÂ‘–] #P–P #–˜sQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ ´·T ∏fl ~K¶] –z] #–P «⁄– fi‘–⁄ #⁄P¿P-#⁄P¿P‚‘– U⁄÷•⁄ cflP.

#q⁄P! –TQ¶, fi–U⁄P¡¶¶, #PQP>¶fiÔ• #⁄A¡¶ 84 f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ #‘s⁄T cflP. #⁄‘⁄∏flØE⁄a›‘E⁄˜ #PS¶fP QP¶ ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ #‘s⁄T sP ∏flØEt¶~] E⁄PS¶⁄P ¡¶AT•⁄P cflP #–P


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 87

sPE⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ÆØEÒ –]ó∞Ò Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊–]ó‘]sT⁄U]~ATafis Tfiqs ∏flP cflP #–P ∏flP ·⁄˘ ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–] $dcfl⁄–] ~]K¶⁄z] Æfiqs cflP sP ∏flØE–P~⁄EP cflP, sP–P ∏flØE E®P cflP.

"sPz] qP EÒfi–! sÒ s⁄T⁄ E–t¶~] ¿TE⁄˜ #⁄ ÆÒEÒ»\st¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T Z] E⁄SP¶ fi–‘⁄ÆU∆q(#⁄PTK¶⁄P) T⁄´ (#z⁄›sË sÒ EÒ»\s–Ò fi”>s‘– Q¶T)'.

#⁄ S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T–⁄T ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ EÒfi– cflP –P? s⁄P, EÒfi–T⁄∏fl EÒfi––P Q¶qP cflP QP¶qP Æ˜s!...

~˚ :- #⁄ ∞⁄Z ≠⁄‘Q¶ E⁄SP¶ cflP QP¶ EÒfi– E⁄SP¶?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #⁄ ∞⁄Z ·|⁄–P E⁄SP¶ cflP. œP QP¶ EÒv•~aP s⁄P EÒfi––P &pP∞]–P cflP,cfls⁄˜ ·|⁄•–P-”⁄TP•–P (”⁄TP s]z›–P) E⁄SP¶ cflP. ∏flPE ”⁄T A¡¶Q¶T⁄#⁄PE⁄˜z] E⁄PS¶⁄ A¡¶Q¶T⁄–PQ¶⁄˜ Q¶ Q¶qPs⁄ sP ‘⁄s ·]œ ◊aP•–P ~a f⁄UÒ ~KP¶ cflP sPE #q]>•⁄ EÒv•~aP EÒfi––⁄P#fi|Q¶⁄T cflP (#PS¶fP EÒv•~aP sPE–P &pP∞]–P ‘⁄s cflP.) EÒfi––⁄P ∏flPS¶f⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T cflPsPS¶f⁄P ·|⁄P• EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–P ~Wa›~aP f⁄UÒ ~KP¶ cflP, Ï•⁄TP ≠⁄‘Q¶–P #˜∞P f⁄UÒ ~KP¶ cflP. E⁄SP¶≠⁄‘Q¶–P ~a #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «⁄˙! ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ ∏flØE⁄a›‘E⁄˜ T´K¶s⁄ ~˚«Ò!~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄U Tfiqs #–P ‘]sT⁄U] #⁄–˜¡¶ Æfiqs s⁄TÒ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ∞Ò ”wsØ•¿–π‘t¶~cflP sP–] “fik¶ #–P sP–Ò b⁄– œP s–P –z] s⁄P s–P $dcfl⁄ cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶ EP®‘Ò,Q¶⁄˜ Q¶ Q¶TÒ, ~Ò≥• Q¶TÒ¶, ¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®Ò, ‘˚s Q¶TÒ¶, ~⁄~ Q¶TÒ ‘UPTP ~˚Q¶⁄TP ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò« T⁄U–Ò Q¶s∆›’‘s⁄T] ~⁄ÆP cflP sP $dcfl⁄ cflP. #–P sP $dcfl⁄–⁄ ¡Ò¶H´z] sÒ ~]AK¶s cfl⁄P. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP·⁄~Ò! #TP! f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P EW® ‘⁄s q⁄z #⁄‘] ∏fl –z] #–P E⁄◊ &~T–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜ T⁄PQ¶⁄•⁄cflP.

q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «⁄˙! sÒ s⁄T] #˜sT b⁄–~ATafisE⁄˜ ÆÒEÒ»\st¶~] Z]–P E⁄SP¶ #⁄PTK¶⁄PT⁄´, ∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚US¶ Q¶T. QP¶E QP¶ ·oP ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~t¶~ fi‘«⁄‘ ~ATaE– ¡Ò¶H´t¶~cflP. E–=b⁄––] ¡¶∞⁄ #–P ÆÒEÒ»\st¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T Z]=~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄, ~Wa› ∞Ò ~ATafis.~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄ó~Wa› ∞Ò s⁄ó~˚US¶ z‘] sP–Ò –⁄E EÒ»\s cflP #–P sP ÆÒEÒ»\s ÆÒ¡¶TZ] ÆE⁄– cflP. #q⁄! #⁄ ·|] E⁄˜Æ #–P q⁄K¶Q¶⁄‘⁄®] Z]#⁄P–⁄ Æ˜UE⁄˜ Tq]–P s⁄P sÒ~]AK¶s cfl⁄P, ¡Ò¶H´] cfl⁄P. E⁄SP¶ q‘P #⁄ ÆÒEÒ»\st¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T Z] E⁄SP¶ #PS¶fP QP¶ s⁄T] ~Wa›∞Ò ~ATafist¶~ EÒ»\s cflP sP t¶~] Z] E⁄SP¶ fi–‘⁄ÆU∆q-TqP‘⁄–⁄P #⁄PTK¶⁄P T⁄´, ~Wa› ∞Ò~ATafist¶~] π◊] E⁄SP¶ #‘Q¶⁄∞ T⁄´ #PE Q¶qP cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-38 8 ]

#q⁄! Æ˜Æ⁄T–P ∏flØE⁄a›‘ Q¶ ⁄P –P? s⁄P, sP ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ #‘s⁄TE⁄˜T´K¶s⁄ ~˚⁄a]–P #⁄ ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis q⁄Ps] –z]. #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E #P‘⁄ ”wsØ• ~˚«Ò#⁄’E⁄–] ÆØEÒ –⁄ “fik¶, b⁄– –P TEas⁄–] ~ATafis Tfiqs #–P ~TÆØEÒ #P‘⁄T⁄U–] fi‘«⁄‘ ~ATafis Æfiqs ‚‘ Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ ∏flØE–P ~⁄EP cflP-#‘s⁄T |⁄Ta Q¶TP cflP.E⁄SP¶ q‘P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ÆÒEÒ»\st¶~ s⁄T] ~ATafis–P E⁄SP¶ ∞Ò ~•⁄›• ~˚US¶ Q¶T. "E⁄P Q¶˘⁄Pfi–∏fl ∞Ò s⁄' - #PE #⁄‘P cflP –P? Esf· QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–] ∞Ò #–P #⁄–˜¡¶E• ~Wa› ¡¶∞⁄sP EÒ»\s (E⁄P ) cflP, ~T˜sÒ E⁄P #PS¶fP Q¶⁄P ·]‚ ”]∏fl –z].

#q⁄! ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~Wa› ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄–Ò –⁄E EÒ»\s #–P fi‘Q¶⁄T¡¶∞⁄–Ò –⁄E Æ˜Æ⁄TcflP, ~a EÒ»\s QP¶ Æ˜Æ⁄T Q¶⁄P ·⁄˘ ”]∏flE⁄˜ –z]. EÒ»\s #–P Æ˜Æ⁄T ‚‘–] ~•⁄›•z]¡W¶T TqPs⁄ –z], ~a ‚‘–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ TqP cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄® #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò|⁄E #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ &~T “fik¶ –q]> #–P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ sPE ∏fl sP–⁄ _® &~T“fik¶ #P‘⁄P ∏flP fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ cflP sz⁄ sP Æfiqs–⁄P ∏flP T⁄U-jPN«⁄‘ cflP sP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP#–P sP Æ˜Æ⁄T Q¶⁄˜ ~•⁄›•z] ¡W¶T –z]. #⁄ T]sP Æ˜Æ⁄T ‚‘–] ~•⁄›•z] ¡W¶T – q⁄P•.sP‘] T]sP EÒ»\s ~a ‚‘–] ~•⁄›•z] ¡W¶T – q⁄P•.

~˚ :- Z], ~Ò◊⁄A¡¶ Æ˜Æ⁄T –z]?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- –q]>. QP¶E QP¶ œP #⁄ ∞T]T, Z], QÒ¶SÒ¶·, fÛE], EQ¶⁄– #⁄A¡¶ Æ˜Æ⁄Tq⁄P• s⁄P, ı•⁄– T⁄´⁄P, ¡P¶q cWflS¶s⁄˜ sP ·|Ò cWflS¶] œ• cflP-#q]> ~xÒ TqP cflP. #PS¶fP,Æ˜Æ⁄T cWflS¶] U•⁄P sPz], sP–] EÒ»\s z˙ ∏fl‘] œP #P. (~a #PE s⁄P ·–sÒ –z].)E⁄SP¶ sP Z], ~Ò◊⁄A¡¶ Æ˜Æ⁄T ∏fl –z], ~a ‚‘–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ fiEŒ•⁄’‘ –P T⁄U-jPN–⁄P&¡¶•«⁄‘ cflP sP NAN•ƒ«∆ ⁄<a Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP. fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜z] ´Æ] ∏fl˙–P fi‘Q¶⁄T–]Q¶·Òf⁄sE⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P (-q— fi‘Q¶⁄T] cÒfl˜ #P‘] Q¶·Òf⁄s Q¶T]) sP «⁄‘–P Æ˜Æ⁄T Q¶qP cflP. #–P¡P¶q cWflS¶s⁄˜ Z], ~Ò◊⁄A¡¶ ·|Ò cWflS¶] œ• cflP s⁄P~a #⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T–P Æ⁄zP f˙–P ·]œ «‘E⁄˜œ• cflP. #⁄E «U‘⁄–! s⁄T] Æ˜Æ⁄T–] ~ATafis ~a s⁄T⁄P «⁄‘-s⁄T] ¡¶∞⁄ cflP, E⁄P –⁄PE⁄U› ~a s⁄T] #~Wa› fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄ cflP #–P EÒ»\s ~a s⁄T] ~Wa› ∞Ò ¡¶∞⁄ cflP. - #⁄·|Ò (Æ˜Æ⁄T, E⁄P E⁄U› –P E⁄P ) s⁄T⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl cflP. ·T⁄·T ? º•⁄P, Q¶⁄T´⁄–⁄ #⁄A¡¶ Æ˜Æ⁄T–z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P ~T”]∏fl cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ |Ò‘ ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶|⁄EE• ~Wa›π‘t¶~E⁄˜z] #–⁄A¡¶z] ´Æ]–P (NAN•ƒ«∆ = ´Æ‘Ò) ¡¶•⁄, ¡¶⁄–, ‘˚s, «»\s –P fiq>Æ⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 89

‘UPTP ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T] ~ATa⁄E E⁄T⁄, ~a #⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄®] #⁄’E⁄ q— –q]>-#P‘⁄P∏flP fiEŒ•⁄«⁄‘ cflP sP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP. #TPTP! Æ˜Æ⁄T Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄P sP–] ~a sP–P ´·T –z]!

"~Í–˜A¡¶ ~˜”fi‘>∞fis'E⁄˜ ¡¶⁄´f⁄P #⁄L•⁄P cflP –P? QP¶ ∞T]TE⁄˜ EPf q⁄P• sP #T]Æ⁄E⁄˜¡P¶´⁄• cflP. sPz] Q¶⁄P #T]Æ⁄–P ¿Æ‘⁄ E⁄˜KP¶ s⁄P ∞Ò EPf –]Q¶®P? – –]Q¶®P. sP–⁄z] s⁄P#T]Æ⁄P ¿Æ⁄• œ•, ~a EPf –]Q¶®P –q]>. (fi–∂• ~˜”⁄∞sË Àf⁄PQ¶ 26). sPE Æ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~]EPf #˜¡¶T ~⁄Ps⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ cflP. cfls⁄˜ #b⁄–] Z], ~Ò◊, ‘P~⁄T #⁄A¡¶–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶&£ s⁄PÆ˜Æ⁄T cWflS¶] ∏fl∞P sPE E⁄–P cflP. ~T˜sÒ #P‘] T]sP Æ˜Æ⁄T – cWflSP¶. QP¶E QP¶ ~TE⁄˜ sP–⁄P Æ˜Æ⁄T\•⁄˜ qs⁄P? Æ˜Æ⁄T s⁄P sP–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ cflP. #q⁄! #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E ~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄s⁄P #PQ¶-#PQ¶ (¡¶TPQ¶) UÒaz] ~Wa› cflP. sP #PQ¶-#PQ¶ UÒaE⁄˜ ~a #–˜s Æ⁄EŒ•› cflP. #⁄‘⁄#–˜sUÒa–⁄ Æ⁄EŒ•›π‘t¶~ #⁄’E‘πsÒ–] ~˚s]fis-fi‘Y⁄Æz] ´Æ] ∏fl˙–P #º~b¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜sPE ∏fl ~Ò≥•⁄A¡¶ T⁄U«⁄‘E⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄~a⁄–] E⁄Ø•s⁄ sP ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ cflP. #–P œqPTz⁄‘ QP fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ ∏fl Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP. "ÆE•Æ⁄T –⁄S¶Q'¶E⁄˜ ~a fv•Ò cflP QP¶ œqPT z⁄‘QP¶ fiEŒ•⁄’‘ sP Æ˜Æ⁄T-#⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. (E⁄P j⁄T).

∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #q]> ~a ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ∏flØE⁄a›‘ #z⁄›sË #⁄ ·q⁄T–⁄ ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´•⁄Pfi––⁄ #‘s⁄T Q¶T‘⁄ sP Æ˜Æ⁄T –z]. ~T˜sÒ sP–⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ sP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP #–P sP∏flØE-ETa–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. «‘ (-∞T]T) #⁄A¡¶ s⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU cflP. Ï•⁄TP sP–⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘sP Æ˜Æ⁄T-&¡¶•«⁄‘ cflP #–P sP Æ˜Æ⁄T π‘«⁄‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ –z]. fi◊Q¶⁄® #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› ~˚«Ò«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ - QP¶ ∏flP ~TE ~⁄ATa⁄fiEQ¶ b⁄•Q¶«⁄‘ π‘t¶~ ‘πsÒ cflP sPE⁄˜ - Æ˜Æ⁄TQ¶•⁄˜ cflP? QP¶E QP¶ ~⁄PsP #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P EÒ\sπ‘t¶~ cflP, #·¯π~∆k¶ ∏fl cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜z]´Æ]–P q— ~⁄~ –P ~Ò≥•‘⁄®⁄P cÒfl˜, ~⁄~–] –P ~Ò≥•–] fiæ¶•⁄‘⁄®⁄P cÒfl˜ #PS¶fP QP¶ q— T⁄UÆfiqs cÒfl˜ #P‘] fiEŒ•⁄ E⁄Ø•s⁄ sP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP. #P ‘⁄s s⁄P ≠] #E∆s”˜Ô⁄”⁄•Pª"~ÒTÒ¶N⁄z›fiÆfi¯-&~⁄•'–] 14 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ Q¶q] cflP –P? QP¶,

]f«EA fiß«—fiißaX·˜—fX•N«˜<Æa˜Ë&<– E‹¬ß ⁄f $–◊<a·˜<a _˜<T‘˜| A –◊<a·˜N# N QT‹ ·f_°c«∆ $$

#P T]sP #⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ Q¶E›Q∆¶s-Q¶E›–⁄ fi–fiE≤z] z•Pf⁄ ¡¶•⁄, ¡¶⁄– #⁄A¡¶~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄U«⁄‘z] #–P ∞T]T⁄A¡¶ «⁄‘⁄Pz] #z⁄›sË #⁄Æ˚‘ #–P #‚‘«⁄‘⁄Pz]#Æ˜•ÒQ¶s-∏Òfl¡¶⁄P cflP. #q⁄! –‘ sÂ‘ cflP –P? s⁄P, ¡¶•⁄, ¡¶⁄–, ‘˚s, ~Wœ, «»\s, Q¶⁄E,


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-39 0 ]

æ¶⁄P| #⁄A¡¶ «⁄‘ #⁄Æ˚‘sÂ‘ cflP #–P ∞T]T, Q¶E›, fÛE] #⁄A¡¶ #‚‘sÂ‘ cflP. #P#⁄Æ˚‘sÂ‘z] #–P #‚‘sÂ‘z] #⁄’E⁄, ~⁄Ú¶ cflP QP¶, bN«˜<Æa# -ÆE⁄fiqs –z],•ÒQ¶s –z]. cfls⁄˜, E‹¬ß ⁄f –◊<a·˜<a #P‘⁄P ~˚fis«⁄Æ z⁄• cflP QP¶ q— T⁄U #–P ∞T]TÆfiqs cÒfl˜. ·Æ, sP ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP, Æ˜Æ⁄T-«‘–Ò ·]∏fl cflP. #TPTP! sPaP EW®”]∏fl–PœP –q]> –P Æ⁄˜«®] ~a –q]> q⁄P. sP fi‘–⁄ T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄ - ¡¶•⁄, ‘˚s, «»\s, ~Wœ#⁄A¡¶óQ¶T], ~T˜sÒ #P s⁄P "EW® Æ⁄∏Òfl˜ –P &~Tz] E⁄◊ ~⁄˜¡¶K¶⁄ s⁄Px⁄' #P–⁄ ∏flP‘Ò cflP._T]–P sP ∫⁄K¶ ~˜¡¶T A¡¶‘ÆP ~⁄cÒfl ~⁄˜UT] ∏fl∞P.

#q⁄! «U‘⁄– Æ‘›b ~TE⁄’E⁄ ~TEPYT Ô⁄P #–P Ua|T⁄P–] ÆE¨E⁄˜ #PE œqPTQ¶TP cflP QP¶ s⁄T⁄P ~˚«Ò –P s⁄T⁄P π‘«⁄‘ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ #⁄Æ˚‘z] –P ∞T]T, Q¶E›t¶~#‚‘z] bN«˜<Æa# -Æfiqs –z]. cfls⁄˜ s–P E‹¬ß ⁄f –◊<a·˜<a sP–⁄z] q— ÆfiqscÒfl˜ #P‘⁄P #˜sTE⁄˜ «⁄Æ z⁄• cflP sP «‘–Ò ·]∏fl-fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP. #TP! #PaP EÒ¡Ë¶¡¶⁄–] ‘⁄sÆ⁄˜«®] –q]> q⁄P>. #–P Ï•⁄TP Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘] ’•⁄TP "sP fi–∂• cflP-fi–∂• cflP' #PEQ¶q]–P Q¶⁄ƒ¶] –⁄´]. (-f¨E⁄˜ f]|] –q]>) -#⁄, EW®E⁄˜ «Wf cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P ∏flØE⁄a›‘E⁄˜ &’~fi≤–Ò Q¶⁄Ta fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘cflP. #z⁄›sË fiEŒ•⁄’‘z] ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ #‘s⁄TE⁄˜ sP T´KP¶ cflP. #–P sP, #TP~˚«Ò! ∞Ò ~fi‘◊ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ≠¯⁄, b⁄– #–P TEas⁄E• ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafisz]-ÆfiEfisz] Tfiqs $dcfl⁄z] Æfiqs cflP. ·Æ, sP $dcfl⁄ ∏fl ¡Ò¶H´–Ò EW® cflP. "\•⁄ $dcfls?´⁄P‘s Æ·P! qw $dcfl⁄ ¡Ò¶H´ EWf'. (-≠]E¡Ë¶ T⁄∏fl”˜Ô, q⁄z–⁄P>|-1) "#⁄E Q¶TÒ, sPEQ¶TÒ' #P‘] $dcfl⁄ fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶–P q⁄P• cflP. #–P #⁄‘⁄ $dcfl⁄T⁄PUz] ~]AK¶s sP ∏fl–⁄P–⁄P∏flØE z⁄• cflP - #P‘⁄ ‚‘⁄P–P «‘E⁄˜ #‘sT‘Ò ~KP¶ cflP.

#TP ! ∏flP–Ò _® «‘ cflP, ∏flP #–˜s-#–˜s «‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP sP fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP. #⁄#–˜s-#–˜s «‘–] K¶⁄˜U E⁄zP ~K¶] cflP s⁄P~a sP–P ◊⁄Æ –z] QP¶ #TPTP! q— \•⁄˜ ∏fl˙∞?E⁄TÒ ∞Ò z∞P? ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–] ‘⁄s ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄ œaP sPE ∏fl ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–P #⁄ ‘⁄s ·PÆP QP¶ – ·PÆPsP–] Æ⁄zP E⁄TP Q¶⁄˜ Æ˜·˜| –z]. q‘P sP–P #PE s⁄P z‘Ò œP #P QP¶ #q⁄P! q— #–⁄A¡¶Q¶⁄®z]TqPf⁄P cÒfl˜ #–P #–˜sQ¶⁄® Tq]∞. s⁄P, «fi‘ •E⁄˜ q— \•⁄˜ Tq]∞? œP T⁄U #–P ∞T]TÆfiqs ~⁄Ps⁄–P E⁄Ø•⁄P s⁄P sPE⁄˜ Tq]∞ #PS¶fP QP¶ Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ T´K¶s⁄P Tq]∞. º•⁄P, #⁄‘Ò|E›–Ò «⁄TP π‘t¶~ cflP QP¶ ∏flP q∏Òfl Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®‘Ò ~a Q¶Ú¶a (EÒÈQP¶f) cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 91

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «⁄˙! #P ”⁄PT⁄∞] f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ #‘s⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘cflP.

~˚ :- #P fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ #PS¶fP ∞Ò?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa› ∞Ò s⁄ –P #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E cflP. sP sÂ‘~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ «⁄‘t¶~ T⁄U #–P ∞T]T, Q¶E› #⁄A¡¶ #‚‘sÂ‘z] ∏Òfl¡Ò¶ cflP. #z⁄›sË#⁄Æ˚‘sÂ‘z] #–P #‚‘sÂ‘z] b⁄•Q¶sÂ‘-”wsØ•sÂ‘ fi«o cflP, #ÆE⁄fiqs cflP-Æfiqs –z]. cfls⁄˜~a sP–P Æfiqs~aÒ «⁄ÆP cflP #P ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ cflP. #–P #P‘⁄P‚‘ó∞Ò ~ATafisz] Tfiqs $dcfl⁄z] ~]AK¶s #P‘⁄P ~˚⁄a]ó”⁄T UfisE⁄˜ #‘s⁄T|⁄Ta Q¶TP cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP «U‘⁄–! #TP! (ÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄) Q¶s⁄›Q¶E› #fi|Q¶⁄T–] 72E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–P "«U‘⁄–' sT]QP¶ ∏fl ·⁄Pf⁄¤•⁄P cflP –P? #⁄”⁄•Pª sP–P #PE Q¶q]–P·⁄Pf⁄¤•⁄P cflP QP¶ "«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄'...

QP¶E?

QP¶E QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P #‚‘ #–P #⁄Æ˚‘ Tfiqs ∏fl cflP. sPz] sP «U‘⁄– ∏fl cflP.#PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶ #–P b⁄–π‘t¶~] #⁄’E⁄ cflP #–P sP–P ∏fl "«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄' Q¶q]#P.–q]>sT ∞Ò ~Ò≥•–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P #⁄’E⁄ Q¶q]#P? (–⁄.) QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP.

~˚ :- ~Ò≥•z] z⁄PK¶⁄P s⁄P f⁄« z⁄• –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- q⁄, f⁄« z⁄• T´K¶‘⁄–⁄P. "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ s⁄P «⁄˙! #P‘⁄ ∞≈¡¶ cflPQP¶ ∏flP Q¶⁄P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~E⁄˜ fi‘∞PNs⁄ E⁄–P cflP sP ¿⁄PT Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ T´K¶∞P. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~˚‘”–Æ⁄T,77 U⁄z⁄: "bs –‹uE–˜–E Ë•<f‘Ë∞^fA <|<o…f‡‹–NAÆ•<a q‘P ~Ò≥• #–P ~⁄~–Ò#fi‘∞PN~aÒ fi–fi∂s Q¶Ts⁄ zQ¶⁄ &~Æ˜q⁄T Q¶TP cflP.' #fi‘∞PN Q¶qPs⁄˜ ·oP ~Ò≥• #–P ~⁄~ÆT´⁄ cflP, ·oPE⁄˜ Æ⁄E⁄Ø•~aÒ cflP.

ƒ <Æ «uƒ<z c Ë ]fA ƒœ^s <fNËN Ë <n –‹uƒ–˜f˜ƒA $<Æ*Ú><z U˜ Ë•«–˜• A NAN˜• A «˜ ËÆNA”>uƒ˜Ë $$

~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~E⁄˜ <f‘Ë∞# |˜œ¢a s_⁄‘s –z] #PE ∏flP E⁄–s⁄P –z] #PS¶fP QP¶ ~Ò≥• –P~⁄~E⁄˜ s_⁄‘s cflPó_PT cflP #z⁄›sË ~Ò≥• Ú¶]Q¶ cflP #PE ∏flP E⁄–P cflP sP E⁄Pq⁄dcfl⁄A¡¶s‘s›s⁄P zQ¶⁄P ¿⁄PT #~⁄T Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ <ÆuÚ><a ~AT«˚Ea Q¶TP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄~˚‘”–Æ⁄Tó‘]sT⁄U–] ‘⁄a]–⁄P Æ⁄T. #TP! fiEŒ•⁄’‘ ∞Ò cflP sP–] #b⁄–]–P ´·T


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-39 2 ]

–z]. #P s⁄P q∏Òfl ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶T∞Ò s⁄P fi–∂• z∞P #PE E⁄–P cflP. ~a ¤•‘q⁄T #PS¶fPT⁄U. sPz], T⁄U Q¶T∞Ò s⁄P fi–∂• (-‘]sT⁄Us⁄) z∞P, #⁄Æ˚‘ Q¶T∞Ò s⁄P #⁄’E⁄–⁄P Æ˜‘Tz∞P #PE sP E⁄–P cflP. ~T˜sÒ #P ≠¯⁄ ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄ cflP. #⁄’E⁄ T⁄U Æfiqs cflP #–P T⁄UQ¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP #P‘] E⁄Ø•s⁄ ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP.

~˚ :- ~a sP–⁄ (52) fi‘–⁄ ”⁄fP –q]> –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #TP! ~T fi‘–⁄ ∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P ”⁄fP cflP. (q⁄), sP–⁄ fi‘–⁄ E–P ”⁄fP–q]> #PE sPaP E⁄Ø•Ò cflP. sPz] #P‘] E⁄Ø•s⁄ fi‘–⁄ sPaP #–⁄A¡¶z] ”f⁄¤•Ò –z]. #⁄‘⁄P~˚ fi‘æ¶E Æ˜‘s 2010 –] Æ⁄fE⁄˜ ·⁄PS¶⁄¡¶E⁄˜ z•⁄P qs⁄P QP¶ Eq⁄T⁄∏fl! sEP ~wÆ⁄–P |W®-∏flK¶ cflP #PE Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P, ~T˜sÒ sP–⁄ fi‘–⁄ Q¶⁄˜ ”⁄fP cflP ? ’•⁄TP Q¶qPfÒ QP¶ ∏Òfl#⁄P «⁄˙!Æ⁄˜«®⁄P. #⁄ #PQ¶ #⁄˜U®]#P ·]‚ #⁄˜U®] fi‘–⁄ ∞Ò ”f⁄¤•Ò –z]? (q⁄, ”f⁄¤•ÒcflP. QP¶E QP¶ –q]>sT s⁄P,) #⁄ #⁄˜U®] sWS¶] œ• s⁄P ·]‚ #⁄˜U®] ~a – TqP. sPE#⁄’E⁄#P ~TÔ¤•–⁄ #«⁄‘z] ∏fl ”f⁄¤•Ò cflP. #⁄’E⁄ π‘Ô¤•z] cflP #–P ~TÔ¤•z]–z]. sPz] #⁄’E⁄–Ò S¶Q¶‘Ò ∏fl ~TÔ¤•–⁄ #«⁄‘t¶~P cflP. cfls⁄˜~a #b⁄–] E⁄–P cflP QP¶~TÔ¤•–⁄ #«⁄‘E⁄˜ q— QP¶E Tq] ∞QÒ¶? ~T˜sÒ #P s⁄P sP–] fiEŒ•⁄ E⁄Ø•s⁄ cflP. ·]‚T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ π‘Ô¤•z] #»πs cflP –P ~TÔ¤•z] –⁄»πs cflP. sPz]~TÔ¤•–⁄ #«⁄‘t¶~P ∏fl S¶Q¶n T˘⁄P cflP. sP–Ò #»πs’‘ #⁄ T]sP ∏fl S¶Q¶n T Ò cflP. cfls⁄˜~a#b⁄–]–P #PE z˙ U•Ò cflP QP¶ E–P ~wÆ⁄ fi‘–⁄ ”⁄fP –q]>. ~T˜sÒ #P s⁄P sP–] fiEŒ•⁄E⁄Ø•s⁄#P ¿T ¿⁄º•Ò cflP. -#⁄ EW® ”]∏fl (-‘⁄s) cflP #–P #⁄ EW® ”]∏fl &~T ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–Òf¨ ∏fl U•Ò –z].

#q⁄! #b⁄–] ·q⁄TE⁄˜ –P ·q⁄TE⁄˜ ~˜AK¶s⁄˙–] E⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s⁄P Q¶TP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄–P¤•‘q⁄Tz] f⁄« Q¶ ⁄P cflP #–P (cflƒ¶⁄®⁄E⁄˜ ~a) ¤•‘q⁄T–P fi–•s–⁄P qPsÒ-Q¶⁄Ta \˘⁄PcflP. «⁄˙! «U‘⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄T–] ‘⁄s⁄P Q¶q]–P ¤•‘q⁄T–Ò b⁄– Q¶T⁄¤•Ò cflP. cfls⁄˜ #P T⁄UÆfiqs #⁄’E⁄ cflP #PE ∏flP E⁄–P cflP sP T⁄Uz] #⁄’E⁄–P f⁄« E⁄–P cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–PT⁄U Æfiqs E⁄–P QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–P T⁄Uz] f⁄« E⁄–P sP ·oP #PQ¶ ∏fl ‘⁄s z˙ #–P sP fiEŒ•⁄‘⁄s cflP. q‘P, (cflƒ¶⁄®⁄, ◊]‚ ƒ¶⁄®, ~¡¶-2E⁄˜) "qPsÒ fi–•sQ¶⁄P q⁄P ' #PE ∏flP \ Ò cflPsP fi–fiE≤–Ò b⁄– Q¶T⁄¤•Ò cflP QP¶ #P «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #P‘⁄P E˜¡¶T⁄U q⁄P• cflP. ·Æ, "T⁄U q⁄P•cflP' #PS¶fÒ ∏fl Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. ~a T⁄Uz] #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ f⁄« z⁄• #PE –z] Q¶qP‘Ò. QP¶E QP¶ –q]>sTs⁄P ~Tπ~T fi‘t¶ ‘”– z⁄•. (~ÒTÒN⁄z›fiÆfi¯-&~⁄•E⁄˜) #⁄’E⁄–P T⁄U Æfiqs E⁄–‘⁄P


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 93

sP–P fiEŒ•⁄’‘ Q¶ Ò cflP #–P œP ‘®] #q]> (cflƒ¶⁄®⁄E⁄˜) #PE Q¶qP QP¶ T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄z]#⁄’E⁄–P f⁄« z⁄•, s⁄P #P ~Tπ~T fi‘t¶ ‘”– z•Ò. ~T˜sÒ ‘]sT⁄U–⁄ ‘”– #P‘⁄– q⁄P•. ‘]sT⁄U–⁄ ‘”– s⁄P ~W‘⁄›~T fi‘T⁄P| Tfiqs q⁄P• cflP.

#q⁄! #PQ¶ ·⁄∏Òfl (~ÒTÒN⁄z›fiÆfi¯-&~⁄•E⁄˜) «U‘⁄– #PE Q¶qP QP¶ ‚‘–P T⁄U ÆfiqsE⁄–‘⁄P sP fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP #–P œP ·]‚ ·⁄∏Òfl (cflƒ¶⁄®⁄E⁄˜) #PE Q¶qP QP¶ ‚‘–P T⁄Uz]f⁄« z⁄• #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flP #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ –z] sP–⁄z] #⁄’E⁄–P f⁄« z⁄•, s⁄P #P fi‘t¶ ‘”–z•Ò. ~a Æ‘›b fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z–] ‘⁄a]E⁄˜ \•⁄˜• ~Tπ~T fi‘T⁄P| q⁄P• –q]>. s⁄P, #q]>\ Ò QP¶ T⁄Uz] ‚‘–P f⁄« z⁄• #z⁄›sË ∏flP #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ –z] sP–⁄z] #⁄’E⁄–P f⁄« z⁄•sP‘] “fik¶ ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄ cflP. #TP! EW® ‘⁄s–] q∏Òfl #b⁄–]–P ´·T –z]. fi–∂• ≠¯⁄–]‘⁄s s⁄P ~cfl], ~T˜sÒ q∏Òfl ¤•‘q⁄T ≠¯⁄ ~a –z].

#q]> "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ «U‘⁄– QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•›–Ò ‘”– cflP QP¶ ∏flP ∞Ò« #–P #∞Ò« #P·P «⁄‘E⁄˜ s_⁄‘s-_PT-fi‘∞PN-E⁄–P cflP #z⁄›sË #PQt¶~¶ –z] E⁄–s⁄P sP ¿⁄PT Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜T´K¶∞P.

~˚ :- ∞Ò ¿] – E®P s⁄P ‘P‚SP¶·fz] ”f⁄‘] fP‘⁄•!

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ~a #P ‘P‚SP¶·f, ¿] ∏fl –z]. #P s⁄P ·]‚ ”]∏fl-sPf cflP #–PsP–P ¿] –⁄E #⁄L•Ò cflP. sPE T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄ T’–◊• –z], E⁄◊ sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊•–Ò–⁄E #⁄L•Ò cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊• |E› –z] (-T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄ #PÆ⁄”⁄ T’–◊• –z]), ~T˜sÒ fi–∂•T’–◊•óπ‘«⁄‘–⁄ “fik¶, b⁄– #–P TEas⁄ó~˚US¶ z•⁄ cflP sP–⁄P T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄E⁄˜ _\s ¤•‘q⁄T sT]QP¶ #⁄T⁄P~ #⁄L•⁄P cflP. –q]>sTsP T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄ T’–◊• QP¶ A¡¶' qs]? sP Q¶⁄˜ T’–◊• –z], #P s⁄P #|E› cflP. s⁄P ~cfl]#P #|E› ∞Ò |E›–Ò Q¶⁄Ta z⁄•?

#⁄‘⁄P ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P E⁄U› q⁄P•? - #PE #b⁄–]–P z⁄• cflP. ~a «⁄˙! ◊af⁄PQ¶–⁄–⁄z Æ‘›b ~TEPYT #PQ¶⁄‘s⁄T] $Ô⁄P–] ÆE¨ ‘⁄a] ‘TÆ⁄‘P cflP s⁄P sP ‘⁄a]-Q¶z⁄ QP¶‘]q∞P? ∞æP>¶Ô ◊a b⁄––⁄ |a], ¨⁄fi•Q¶ ÆEAQ¶s] #–P #PQ¶⁄‘s⁄T] cflP. sPE–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P ~a´·T cflP QP¶ q‘P E⁄TP #PQ¶ ∏fl «‘ cflP. sP‘] T]sP sPE–] Z] ($Ô⁄a]) ~a #PQ¶⁄‘s⁄T]-#PQ¶ «‘P E⁄P ∏fl–⁄T] cflP. #⁄ T]sP ·oP ~fis-~’–] #PQ¶⁄‘s⁄T] cflP #–P sP#⁄P «U‘⁄–~⁄ÆP ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ #⁄‘P cflP. s⁄P, sP ‘⁄a]-Q¶z⁄ QP¶‘] q∞P? sP ‘⁄s⁄› QP¶‘] q∞P? "sÒT⁄U, ~Ò≥• #–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶T∏flP, sP–⁄z] s⁄TÒ Q¶º•⁄a z∞P.' - ∞Ò sP ‘⁄a]-Q¶z⁄ #⁄‘]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-39 4 ]

q∞P? (–⁄.) "sÒ T⁄Ut¶~ –z], ◊aQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ sÒ T⁄U Æfiqs cfl⁄P ∏fl –q]>. sÒ s⁄P fi”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶|Ò‘ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ”wsØ•EWfis› cfl⁄P. #⁄‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P T⁄U Æfiqs E⁄–‘⁄P #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–P¤•‘q⁄T Æfiqs E⁄–‘⁄P sP ∏fl fiEŒ•⁄’‘-«‘–Ò ·]∏fl cflP.' -#⁄‘] «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a]q⁄P•. º•⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q⁄P QP¶ T⁄U Q¶q⁄P QP¶ #⁄Æ˚‘ Q¶q⁄Pó#PQ¶ ∏fl cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. (q⁄),‘d”P ¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P• cflP ´T⁄P. sPz] sP–P ∏fla⁄‘P ~a cflP. Ï•⁄˜ fi–∂• q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ «WfiEQ¶⁄–⁄~˚E⁄aE⁄˜ T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄-¤•‘q⁄T q⁄P• cflP. ~a sP #⁄≠• Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP #–P sP–⁄z]f⁄« z⁄• cflP sP ·]fQÒ¶f ∏WflÚ¶] ‘⁄s cflP.

sP QP¶S¶f⁄ S¶Q¶⁄ ∏WflÚ¶] ‘⁄s cflP?

sP Æ⁄P#P Æ⁄P S¶Q¶⁄ ∏WflÚ¶] ‘⁄s cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #TP EÒfi–! «U‘⁄–! sÒ s⁄T] ~ATafisE⁄˜ ~Wa› EÒ»\s–P E⁄SP¶ πz⁄–T⁄´ó∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚US¶ Q¶T. QP¶E QP¶ sP (-∞Ò ~ATafis) ∏fl ~Wa› EÒ»\s–Ò πz⁄–-fi–‘⁄Æ¿T cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜z] EÒ»\s z∞P, ~a T⁄UE⁄˜z] EÒ»\s z∞P –q]>.∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T ”⁄fP cflP, cfls⁄˜ sPE⁄˜z] fi–∂•–] ‘⁄s Q¶⁄ƒ¶]cflP. #q⁄! #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP sPE⁄˜ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ Q¶⁄P–PQ¶qP‘⁄•? QP¶ ∏flP–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ T⁄U Tfiqs #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò «⁄–-b⁄– z•ÒcflP #–P TEas⁄ z˙ cflP sP–] T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄t¶~ ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP. -#⁄E ‘⁄s cflP #–P #P Q¶qP‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. ·⁄Q¶n #’•⁄TP s⁄PEW® ‘⁄sE⁄˜ E⁄PS¶] UT·K¶ ”⁄fP cflP.

#q⁄! EÒ»\sE⁄˜ ~Wa› ∞Ò ”wsØ•¿– «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P #–˜sE⁄P «⁄U~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP. #z⁄›sË EÒ»\s–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶z] #–˜s-#–˜s UÒa⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶ |Ò‘ÆsË–⁄ ÆÂ‘E⁄˜~x⁄P cflP. |Ò‘ÆsË–Ò ÆÂ‘ó|Ò‘–⁄P «⁄‘ó#–˜s-#–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶E• cflP. E⁄SP¶, #⁄‘⁄#–˜s-#–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~–] “fik¶ Q¶T. ~•⁄›•“fik¶ cfl⁄PK¶, T⁄U“fik¶ cfl⁄PK¶, ¤•‘q⁄T“fik¶cfl⁄PK¶, fi–fiE≤“fik¶ cfl⁄PK¶ #–P #⁄‘⁄ π‘«⁄‘–] “fik¶ Q¶T] sP–] ~ATafis Q¶T QP¶ ∏flPÆÒEÒ»\st¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T Z]–Ò ¿T-fi–‘⁄ÆU∆q cflP. #⁄ T]sP, EÒAQ¶st¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T Z] E⁄SP¶ fi–‘⁄ÆU∆qT⁄´ #PS¶fP QP¶ sÒ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–] ~˚⁄fiG E⁄SP¶ ~ATafis Q¶T. #⁄S¶fÒ T⁄´ (-Q¶T) ·⁄~⁄! sPfiÆ‘⁄• ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP ·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. (q⁄), E⁄P E⁄U›E⁄˜ ‘d”PsP #⁄‘P ´T⁄P, ~a sP fi‘Q¶º~ EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z]. «⁄TP ‘⁄s!

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 95

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 84 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

A¡¶U˜·T EÒfi–#⁄P–⁄ Q¶z– s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P! QP¶‘®]–⁄ ~PS¶ ´⁄Pf]–P EÒQ¶•⁄ cflP! A¡¶U˜·TÆ˜s⁄P#P ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U›–P Ò∑⁄P EÒQ¶n ¡¶]|⁄P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #⁄ cflP s⁄PP ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄P#fi|Q¶⁄T, cfls⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ fi–∂•”⁄AT◊–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ \•⁄TPQ¶qP‘⁄•? QP¶ fi–∂•ÆfiEfist¶~ #⁄–˜¡¶–] ~ATafis q⁄P• s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP‘⁄•. #–P#P fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #q]> (fi–∂•”⁄AT◊–]) ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. –q]>sT #PQ¶f⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T–Ps⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T⁄«⁄Æ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

#q⁄! fi–∂•ÆfiEfis Q¶qPs⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ ~Wa› ∞Ò #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] ∞Ò ~ATafis. #TP!Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ ∏fl ∏flPS¶f⁄ UÒa⁄P cflP sP ·|⁄ #˜∞P ¤•\s z⁄• cflP #–P #⁄ fi–∂•Æµ•§¡¶∞›– ∏fl (•z⁄z›) Æµ•§¡¶∞›– cflP, Ï•⁄TP ¤•‘q⁄T Æµ•§¡¶∞›– (•z⁄z›) Æµ•§¡¶∞›––z], #⁄T⁄P~]s cflP. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~Wa› #–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄ ~]>K¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–P Ï•⁄˜ “fik¶#Pπ‘]Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ f]|⁄P, b⁄––] ‘s›E⁄– ~•⁄›•P ~Wa› fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’E⁄–P #⁄¡¶•⁄Pª #PS¶fP QP¶ sP–]ÆØEÒ z˙ ’•⁄˜ fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ ∏flPS¶f⁄ #–˜s-#–˜s UÒa⁄P cflP sP ¡¶TPQ¶–⁄P fi–E›®#˜∞ ¤•\s-~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP #–P sP–P ÆEAQ¶s Q¶qP cflP. q‘P #q]> ”⁄AT◊–] ‘⁄s cflP QP¶∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ”TP-TEP cflP, ∏flP fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶ «⁄P‚ cflP #z⁄›sË ∏flP–P #⁄–˜¡¶t¶~]#E∆s–⁄ «⁄P∏fl– q⁄P• cflP sP EÒfi– cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi– s⁄P fi–’• #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ «⁄P‚-#–Ò«‘] cflP, ~a T⁄U–⁄ «⁄P‚ –z]. QP¶E QP¶ T⁄U ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP. (q⁄), ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T-T⁄U cflP #PE sP#⁄P œaP, cfls⁄˜~a sP ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP. #P ‘⁄s s⁄P ÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄ ·˜|#fi|Q¶⁄T–⁄ E⁄˜UfifQ¶–⁄ ~qPf⁄ Q¶f∞E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶«⁄P‚'.

#PE Q¶q]–P ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP?

QP¶ fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶«⁄P‚ #PS¶fP fi–’• #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P #–Ò«‘]-«⁄PU‘S¶⁄P Q¶T–⁄T #–PsP–P ÆEAQ¶s] Q¶q]#P. Ï•⁄TP #⁄–˜¡¶, ∞⁄˜fis #⁄A¡¶ ∞»\s–] ¿a] ∏fl fi‘∞PN ¤•\ss⁄–⁄#–Ò«‘]–P EÒfi– Q¶q]#P. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ ∏flPS¶f⁄ #–˜s UÒa cflP sPS¶f⁄·|⁄• UÒa⁄P–⁄P #˜∞ ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚US¶ ¤•\s z⁄• sP–P ∏flP #–Ò«‘P sP–Ò –⁄E ÆEAQ¶s].Ï•⁄TP #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa–] fi‘∞PN ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z⁄• sP–Ò –⁄E ”⁄AT◊ cflP #–PsP Æfiqs q⁄P• sP EÒfi– cflP. ·⁄~Ò! EÒfi– #PS¶fP Q¶⁄˜ –⁄U⁄ z˙–P _TP sP –q]> sPE ∏fl ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄ ~a ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ – E®P sP Q¶⁄˜ EÒfi– –z].


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-39 6 ]

"œP ‚‘ fi–∂•t¶~ ÆfiEfis–P &’~o Q¶TP, s⁄P sP EÒ»\s–P ~⁄EP cflPóE⁄P t¶~z⁄• cflP.'

∏Òfl#⁄P, "fi–∂•t¶~ ÆfiEfis–P &’~o Q¶TP'-#PE Q¶q]–P ~•⁄›•–] ‘⁄s f]|] cflP. ‘πsÒs⁄P ~Wa› ÆfiEfisπ‘t¶~ cflP ∏fl, ~a q‘P œP #˜sEÒ› z˙–P #˜sTE⁄˜ ∏flPS¶f⁄ UÒa⁄P cflPsP ·|⁄–P ∞»\s~a⁄E⁄˜z] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ¤•\s-~˚US¶ ¡¶∞⁄t¶~ Q¶TP s⁄P sP ‘]sT⁄U ~ATafisE•fi–∂•ÆfiEfis cflP. #–P #⁄‘] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis &’~o Q¶TP s⁄P EÒ»\s–P-E⁄P –P ~⁄EP. º•⁄P,fi–∂•ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄P E⁄P –P ~⁄EP cflP, ~a ∏flP–P ‘d”P ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis #⁄A¡¶ #⁄‘PcflP sP EÒ»\s–P ~⁄EP cflP #PE –z]. (q⁄), ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis ‘d”P #⁄‘P cflP-q⁄P• cflP sPz]œa‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP, ~a #⁄¡¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –z].

≠⁄Ps⁄:- b⁄–] ~⁄~–P ~a œaP?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘≠]:- (q⁄), ~⁄~–P ~a œaP. ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~-·oP–P œaP. #TP!~Ò≥•-~⁄~ ∏fl –q]>, #P s⁄P Q¶⁄P ~a ~T~¡¶⁄z›–P ~a œaP. ∞Ò sP ‘πsÒ –z] ? ∞Ò¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄P fi‘N• –z]? (cflP.) E⁄SP¶ ¡P¶‘-∞⁄Z-UÒTÒ #⁄A¡¶ ~T~¡¶⁄z› ~a œa‘⁄f⁄•Q¶cflP –P? ~T˜sÒ sP œa‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP, #⁄¡¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –q]>.

#q⁄! ¤•‘q⁄T–• cflP –P? (q⁄). s⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄T–• fi‘N•] cflP sPz] sP–⁄P fi‘N•~a q⁄P• QP¶ –q]>? (q⁄). ∏flPE fi–∂•–• fi‘N•] cflP #–P sP–⁄P fi‘N• cflP sPE ¤•‘q⁄T–•fi‘N•] cflP #–P sP–⁄P fi‘N• ~a cflP. ∞Ò sP–⁄P fi‘N• –z]? (cflP). T⁄U⁄A¡¶ ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄Pfi‘N• cflP, ~T˜sÒ sP #⁄≠• Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –z], |E›π‘t¶~ –z]. ·]∏flP (ÆE•Æ⁄T U⁄z⁄12 –] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜) #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ ∏flw–Es–P ~˚‘s⁄›‘‘⁄ ”⁄qs⁄ q⁄P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T–• #–Pfi–∂•–•–P – cfl⁄PK¶⁄P. #PS¶fP QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T–• –z] ∏fl #PE – E⁄–⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ œP ¤•‘q⁄T–•–z] s⁄P ~•⁄›• ~a –z] #–P sPz] E⁄P E⁄U› ~a –z]. #TP! E⁄P E⁄U› ~⁄PsP¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄P fi‘N• cflP. (sPz] ¤•‘q⁄T–• ∏fl – q⁄P• s⁄P, E⁄P E⁄U› ~a –q]> TqP.)

fi«o Æ⁄|–-Æ⁄ı•–⁄P #z› ∞Ò cflP?

sP fi«o Æ⁄|– ¤•‘q⁄TÆ⁄|– cflP, ~a fi–∂•Æ⁄|– –z]. sPE ∏fl ~⁄Ps⁄–Òfi–∂•Æ⁄|– ~⁄PsP Q¶TP ’•⁄TP T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆ⁄|––⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ #~⁄• cflP. #⁄‘]‘⁄s cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #P ‘⁄s s⁄P #q]> Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–],cfls⁄˜ sPE⁄˜ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP sz⁄ #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s Æ˜«⁄Ts⁄ ~a –z]. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi–∂• ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–⁄P #z›


U⁄z⁄ - 61 ] [ 97

#P cflP QP¶ ~Wa›π‘t¶~ |Ò‘ ”wsØ•–P œP –P ~ATaE‘Ò. œP –P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ¤•‘q⁄T˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis cflP. Ï•⁄TP ”⁄f‘⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄ ∏flK¶–] cflP, sPz] sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis ~a –z].¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis s⁄P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~-∞Ò«T⁄U &ÚP¶ sP cflP. ·Æ, sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis cflP.

#q⁄! #q]>•⁄ #’•⁄TP ”⁄f‘⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄–] ‘⁄s –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis~a –z], #P s⁄P ∏flK¶–] ~•⁄›• cflP. ~T˜sÒ ”⁄f‘⁄ ‘´sP #∞Ò««⁄‘ – z⁄• #–P∞Ò««⁄‘ z⁄• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP. ~a sP ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis Q¶⁄P–Pq⁄P•? QP¶ ∏flP–P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ ~ATaE–t¶~ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis q⁄P•.º•⁄P, #⁄‘] ∞Ts cflP! «U‘⁄– z‘⁄–⁄P E⁄U› #⁄‘⁄P E⁄P>¿⁄P cflP. œP QP¶ sP cflP ÆT®,~a sP–⁄ ÆE∏flaE⁄˜ –P v•⁄fE⁄˜ –z] QP¶ #⁄ ‘πsÒ ∞Ò cflP. (E⁄SP¶ E⁄P>¿⁄P f⁄UP cflP.)#TP! #b⁄–]–P ‘πsÒ π‘t¶~–Ò Eq⁄’µ• ∏fl #⁄‘sÒ –z]. sP–P s⁄P T⁄U–] E˜¡¶s⁄ #–P·q⁄T–] ~˚‘∆fi≤ ó ·Æ, sP–Ò ∏fl Eq⁄’µ• cflP. ~a #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Eq⁄~˚«ÒE•#⁄’E”]∏fl #–˜s UÒa–⁄P Æ⁄qP·⁄P cflP QP¶ ∏flPE⁄˜ #–˜s⁄ QP¶‘®b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶ ~x⁄cflP. #⁄‘] ”]∏fl–] #˜¡¶T ∞Ò ~ATafis Q¶TP s⁄P sP EÒ»\s–P ~⁄EP.

"~T˜sÒ ÆfiEfis–⁄ –⁄∞z] (-#«⁄‘z]), #TPTP! sP E⁄P ~⁄Es⁄P –z], ~aÆ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~] Eq⁄Æ⁄UTE⁄˜ «EP cflP.'

~a ∏flP–P #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis –z] #z⁄›sË ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–]~ATafis–⁄P ∏flP–P #«⁄‘ cflP sP _a -#TPTP! P¡¶ cflP QP¶ E⁄P ~⁄Es⁄P –z]. "_a' Q¶q]–PEÒfi–T⁄∏fl P¡¶ Q¶TP cflP QP¶ «fP #b⁄–]–P ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis (-T⁄U) q⁄P, ~T˜sÒ #⁄‘]fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–⁄ «⁄– fi‘–⁄ósP–] ~ATafis fi‘–⁄ósP EÒ»\s ~⁄Es⁄P –z]. «⁄TP Q¶⁄E«⁄˙!

q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #TPTP! sP E⁄P s⁄P ~⁄Es⁄P –z], ~T˜sÒ Æ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~] Eq⁄Æ⁄UTE⁄˜ «EPcflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄‘] #»πs-–⁄»πs sP #–PQ¶⁄˜s cflP. #q⁄! ∏flP–P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #«P¡¶ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] “fik¶ QP¶ sP–⁄ #–Ò«‘t¶~ ∞Ò ~ATafis –z] #–P ∏flP–P #PQ¶f⁄¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ (-T⁄U–⁄) ∏fl ~ATa⁄E cflP sP EÒ»\s ~⁄Es⁄P –z]. ~T˜sÒ ¿⁄PT Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜T´KP¶ cflP. º•⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–Ò _® Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisT⁄U cflP –P? #TP! EÒfi––P ~a ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–Ò _® Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP q⁄P. œP QP¶ EÒfi––P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P #⁄¡¶T –z], s⁄P ~a fi‘Q¶º~–⁄ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ #P‘⁄P «⁄‘ #⁄¤•⁄ fi‘–⁄TqPs⁄P –z] #–P sP–Ò _® ·˜| cflP, Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flPS¶f⁄P T⁄U &ÚP¶ sP ·|⁄P Æ˜Æ⁄T


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-39 8 ]

cflP. T⁄U–Ò _® Q¶E›·˜|– cflP #–P Q¶E›·˜|––Ò _® Æ˜•⁄PU cflP, ~a sPE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ π‘«⁄‘–Ò_® –z].

#TP! s⁄T⁄ ¿T–] s–P ´·T –q]> –P sÒ ~T¿TE⁄˜ «EP cfl⁄P? - s⁄P s⁄T⁄P ”⁄PT⁄∞]f⁄´ •⁄Pfi–E⁄˜ #‘s⁄T z∞P #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ~Wa› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–PbP• Q¶T]–P Ï•⁄˜ q∏Òfl sP–Ò˜-π‘–Ò˜ b⁄– z•Ò˜ –z] ’•⁄˜ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–⁄ «⁄‘fi‘–⁄ósP–] ~ATafis fi‘–⁄ó#PQ¶f] ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis #⁄A¡¶ s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, Æ˜Æ⁄TcflP. T⁄U (-¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis) ~⁄PsP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP #–P sP–⁄ _®E⁄˜ ~Ò≥•·˜| z˙–P ¡P¶‘⁄A¡¶Ufis E®P cflP sP ~a Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP.

- #P 84 E⁄P Àf⁄PQ¶ z•⁄P, ∏flPE⁄˜ ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s z˙. q‘P «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–]‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 61 NST / 54 24-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 81 z] 84 55 25-6-72

56 27-6-72


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 99

C U⁄z⁄ - 62 C

–ËN‹uƒÆÑfißΩßN–•<ƒ*z≥–≥–NA<NEA fEƒA $–›•Fn˜ N–•<ÆzA ·ÑÑ<«z° fzAa¢N $$62$$

–X‘I…EÆ˜¢Efißfi—ß‘–•<|…z˜^«–◊‘A<NaA fF|«∆ $–›•ÊeE ¢f–•<ÆaA ·˜∞Ñ<«<af—za# $$62$$

fi–∏flπs‘–, ~Tfi–>¡¶⁄, fi~∞Ò–s⁄, q⁄π•, Q¶Q›¶∞ ‘”––Pcfl⁄PK¶] π‘~Tfiqs ∏flP ‘¡P¶, «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis sPq–P. 62.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (–X‘I…EÆ˜¢Efißfi—ß‘–•<|…z˜^«–◊‘A<NaA fF|«∆) ~w∞WØ• (”⁄K¶]), q⁄π•,Q¶Q›¶∞ «⁄N⁄, ~Tfi–>¡¶⁄ #–P #⁄’E~˚∞˜Æ⁄t¶~ ‘”–⁄P (–›•ÊeE) ~AT’•⁄U]–P (¢f–•<ÆaAfza#) ∏flP π‘~Tfiqst¶~ ‘”–⁄P ·⁄PfP cflP, sP–P (·˜∞Ñ<«<a#) «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.

”⁄K¶]´⁄PT E⁄aÆ–⁄ EÒ E⁄˜z] –]Q¶®Pf⁄˜ #–P T⁄œ–⁄ Q¶⁄––] fi–Q¶S¶ ~q⁄P>”Pf⁄˜, Q¶⁄P#PQ¶ ~ÒÑN, Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ QÒ¶SÒ¶· QP¶ Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ U⁄E–P Eq⁄ fi‘~fi≤–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws #P‘⁄˜ ‘”–⁄PsP ~w∞WØ• cflP. \•⁄˜Q¶ \•⁄TPQ¶ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶ ~T∏fl–⁄P–⁄ fi‘Q∆¶s t¶~–P #‘f⁄PQ¶n–P #z‘⁄ Æ⁄˜«®]–Pq⁄π• –⁄E–⁄ –⁄PQ¶N⁄•z] &’~Ø– zsÒ, ∏flT⁄Q¶ ∞Ò« Æ⁄zP fiEfi≠s q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ #∞Ò«Q¶E›–Ò Q¶⁄Ta, ~ÒÑN–⁄ EÒ –⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T Æ⁄zP Æ˜·˜|‘⁄®Ò, sP q⁄π•Q¶E› cflP. Q¶⁄––⁄ ficflÔ–]–‚Q¶ ~q⁄P>”‘⁄E⁄◊z] ∏flP ·]œ#⁄P–P #~˚]fis &~œ‘P cflP sP Q¶Q›¶∞ ‘”–⁄P cflP. ·]œ–⁄˜fi‘ÌE⁄–-#fi‘ÌE⁄– ¡W¶Na~W‘›Q¶–⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P (#z⁄›sË ~T–⁄ Æ⁄”⁄ sPE ∏fl ∏flWÚ¶⁄ ¡¶⁄PN⁄PQ¶qP–⁄T⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P) sP ~Tfi–>¡¶⁄ cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ fi‘ÌE⁄–-#fi‘ÌE⁄– UÒa⁄P–] πsÒfis sP#⁄’E~˚∞˜Æ⁄ cflP.ó#⁄ ·|⁄˜ #~˚∞πs ‘”–⁄P ~AT’•⁄U]–P π‘ sPE ∏fl ~T–P ∞Ò« #–P∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws ‘”–⁄P sP «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis cflP.

#P‘] T]sP (#⁄”⁄•›‘T) ≠] UÒa«Ôπ‘⁄E]#P (#⁄’E⁄–Ò∞⁄Æ–E⁄˜ 226 E⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶j⁄T⁄) Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶:-


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 0 0 ]

(«˜<T|°)

""N«<¡áN«¢a˜# Nf—N˜fGzD•˜#¢f<Æa<|<Æa<Fn˜# ‘ÃaNf—–◊F˜•˜# $¢f–•N~ßTc¶–˜# Nf—NAfiß¶–«‹¬ß˜#fißs<«Æ | <f«‹¬Ëß·˜—c|A aË <f«‹¬ß˜# $$''

""(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flPEaP ·|Ò (‘πsÒπ‘t¶~) œa] f]|Ò cflP, ∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› Æ⁄‘Ìz]¡W¶T cflP, ∏flPEaP π‘fiqsE⁄˜ fi”≤–P πz⁄L•Ò cflP, ∏flPE–P Æ‘› *~˚”⁄T ∞⁄˜s z•⁄P cflP, ∏flPE–]«⁄N⁄ π‘~T–P Æ_® (fiqst¶~) cflP, ∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› Æ˜Q¶º~ Tfiqs cflP, sP fi‘EÒ\s ~ÒÑ¶N⁄P#⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ fi‘EÒ»\s–Ò «⁄∏fl– QP¶E – q⁄P• ? (#z⁄›sË #⁄‘⁄ EÒfi–∏fl–⁄P #‘È• E⁄P –⁄˜~⁄◊ cflP.)''

‘®] (62 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP):-

(b|‹ ‹>·∆)

–•_◊∂uE|‹˛>˜|<|•a˜|Ã «|°<∞ƒ˜«∆ $b…a•X•≥ETA c¶–X# _<Æc—¶–Xo <fi*ß –‹|# $$85$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ~T·˚Ù–⁄ #–Òß¶⁄–E⁄˜ fi–Ts (#z⁄›sË ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄”TaE⁄˜f]–) #P‘⁄ K¶⁄˘⁄ ~ÒTÒN⁄P–P - EÒfi–∏fl–⁄P–P #˜s∏fl›º~z] (-fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ #˜sT˜U &’z⁄–z])~a ·Æ z⁄#⁄P, ·fiq∏fl›º~–] (-«⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–]) s⁄P ‘⁄s ∏fl ∞] ? 85.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 62 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#q]> «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.'

#⁄ ·]‚ «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP. ¤•‘q⁄T «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–] #z⁄›sË «⁄N⁄·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP sP–] #⁄ ‘⁄s cflP. ¤•‘q⁄T «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP ∞Ò«T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~.

* ~˚”⁄T = ‘q]‘S¶; Q¶⁄E E⁄zP fP‘Ò sP. #⁄T˜«; ·⁄˘ ~˚‘∆fi≤


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 101

"”⁄K¶]´⁄PT E⁄aÆ–⁄ EÒ E⁄˜z] –]Q¶®Pf⁄˜ #–P T⁄œ–⁄ Q¶⁄––] fi–Q¶S¶~q⁄P>”Pf⁄˜, Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ ~ÒÑN, Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ QÒ¶SÒ¶· QP¶ Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ U⁄E–P Eq⁄ fi‘~fi≤–⁄Q¶⁄Ta«Ws #P‘⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P sP ~w∞WØ• cflP.'

Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ ~ÒTÒN–], Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ QÒ¶SÒ¶·–] QP¶ Q¶⁄P #PQ¶ U⁄E–] fi‘t¶¯ T⁄œ ~⁄ÆP QP¶·]œ ~⁄ÆP ”⁄K¶] Q¶T‘] sP ~w∞WØ• cflP #–P sP–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P ·⁄Pf‘Ò sP «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis cflP#PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. #⁄’Eb⁄–]-ı•⁄–] |E⁄›’E⁄ EÒfi––P ¤•‘q⁄T «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfisE⁄˜ #⁄‘]«⁄N⁄ – q⁄P• QP¶ #E⁄T⁄P #–⁄¡¶T Q¶T]∞ s⁄P s⁄TÒ Æ’•⁄–⁄∞ z˙ ∏fl∞P. -#⁄‘] ‘⁄a]– q⁄P•.

"\•⁄˜Q¶ \•⁄TPQ¶ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶ ~T∏fl–⁄P–⁄ fi‘Q∆¶s t¶~–P #‘f⁄PQ¶n–P #z‘⁄ Æ⁄˜«®]–Pq⁄π• –⁄E–⁄ –⁄PQ¶N⁄•z] &’~o zsÒ, ∏flT⁄Q¶ ∞Ò« Æ⁄zP fiEfi≠s q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ #∞Ò«Q¶E›–Ò Q¶⁄Ta, ~ÒTÒ¶N–⁄ EÒ –⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T Æ⁄zP Æ˜·˜|‘⁄®Ò, sP q⁄π•Q¶E› cflP.'

\•⁄TPQ¶=Q¶⁄P ‘´sP. ·]œ–Ò Æq∏fl t¶~ q⁄P• sP–⁄z] πqP∏fl _PT_⁄T ¡P¶ ]–P #PS¶fPQP¶ Q¶⁄P ~ÒTÒNP ¿⁄PK¶⁄–Ò, q⁄z]–Ò QP¶ Z] ‘UPTP–Ò t¶~ |⁄Ta \•Ò° q⁄P• #z‘⁄ Q¶⁄P Z]#P~ÒTÒN ‘UPTP–Ò t¶~ |⁄Ta Q¶•Ò° q⁄P• s⁄P #P‘Ò t¶~ #‘f⁄PQ¶n–P #z‘⁄ Æ⁄˜«®]–P q⁄π•z⁄• cflP. #⁄‘⁄ q⁄π•–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP. "#⁄Pq⁄P! sEP s⁄P #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P!' -#PE Q¶q]–Pf⁄PQ¶⁄P ·]œ–] EÈQ¶T] Q¶TP cflP –P? (~a EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #P‘] EÈQ¶T] – Q¶TP.) sPE–P #P‘]«⁄N⁄ ∏fl – q⁄P•. sPE–P fi‘”⁄T]–P (·⁄Pf⁄•Pf]) π‘-~T–⁄ fiqs‘⁄®] «⁄N⁄ q⁄P• #PEQ¶qP cflP. #⁄ T]sP EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ~w∞WØ• #–P EÈQ¶T] – Q¶TP. #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶⁄P E⁄aÆ–P, Q¶⁄PQÒ¶SÒ¶·–P QP¶ Q¶⁄P U⁄E–P –ÒQ¶∞⁄– z⁄• sP‘Ò ·⁄PfP –q]> #–P q⁄π• ~a – Q¶TP.

~˚ :- EÒfi– Q¶•⁄˜ T⁄œ ~⁄ÆP ”⁄K¶] Q¶T‘⁄ œ• cflP (QP¶ ∏flPz] #q]>•⁄ –⁄ ~⁄KP¶ cflP?)

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #q]>•⁄ T⁄œ ~⁄ÆP ∏fl‘⁄–] ‘⁄s –z]. (#z⁄›sË EÒfi–T⁄∏fl T⁄œ ~⁄ÆP”⁄K¶] Q¶T‘⁄ œ• cflP #–P sP–] #q]>•⁄ –⁄ ~⁄KP¶ cflP #PE ‘⁄s –z].) ~a ~w∞WØ•‘”– ∏fl – ·⁄Pf‘⁄ #PE Q¶qP cflP. ·⁄Q¶n EÒfi–T⁄∏fl T⁄œ ~⁄ÆP QP¶ ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• ”⁄K¶]Q¶T‘⁄ œ• ∏fl –q]>, QP¶E QP¶ sP–⁄P fi–NP| ∏fl cflP. #q]> EÒfi––P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ·]œ–PóQ¶⁄P ~ÒTÒN–P, Q¶⁄P QÒ¶SÒ¶·–P QP¶ Q¶⁄P U⁄E–P –ÒQ¶∞⁄– z⁄• sP‘Ò ·⁄Pf‘Ò –q]> sPE ∏fl q⁄π•-EÈQ¶T] z⁄• #P‘Ò ·⁄Pf‘Ò –q]>. œP QP¶ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #⁄‘Ò Q¶TP (”⁄K¶] Q¶T‘⁄ œ• QP¶ q⁄π•Q¶TP) #P ~˚ ∏fl #q]>•⁄ –z]. #⁄ s⁄P |E⁄›’E⁄ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ~w∞WØ•‘⁄®Ò ‘”– – ·⁄PfP#–P q⁄π• – Q¶TP #PE ‘⁄s cflP. sz⁄ ~w∞WØ• #–P q⁄π•–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶TP cflP QP¶ ~w∞WØ•–P q⁄π• Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄. #q]> #PQ¶ Æ⁄E⁄Ø• Q¶z– cflP #–P #⁄ ‘⁄s ·|⁄–P (≠⁄‘Q¶⁄A¡¶¶–P)E⁄SP¶ ~a cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 0 2 ]

s⁄P \ Ò QP¶, |E⁄›’E⁄ EÒfi––P «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfisE⁄˜ ~w∞WØ• #–P q⁄π•-EÈQ¶T]‘⁄®⁄ ‘”–⁄Pq⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. -#P‘⁄ ‘”–⁄P EÒfi– ·⁄PfP ∏fl –q]>. ∏flP–P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis q⁄P• sP–P ∏fl #⁄‘]¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis q⁄P• #–P sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–Ò #q]> ‘a›– Q¶TP cflP.

"Q¶⁄––⁄ ficflÔ–] –‚Q¶ ~q⁄P>”‘⁄E⁄◊z] ∏flP ·]œ#⁄P–P #~˚]fis &~∏fl‘P cflPsP Q¶Q›¶∞ ‘”–⁄P cflP.'

Q¶Q›¶∞ ∞≈¡¶⁄P ~a |E]ª-|E⁄›’E⁄ EÒfi– ·⁄PfP –q]>. #q]>•⁄ «⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–] ‘⁄s–z], QP¶E QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ Q¶⁄˜ «⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf] ∞Q¶s⁄P –z]. «⁄N⁄ s⁄P «⁄N⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP –]Q¶®PcflP. ~T˜sÒ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ «⁄‘E⁄˜ Q¶Q›¶∞ ‘”– ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~-«⁄‘ EÒfi––P q⁄P• –q]>#PE Q¶qP cflP.

"·]œ–⁄˜ fi‘ÌE⁄–-#fi‘ÌE⁄– ¡W¶Na~W‘›Q¶–⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P (#z⁄›sË ~T–⁄ Æ⁄”⁄sPE ∏fl ∏WflÚ¶⁄ ¡¶⁄PN⁄P Q¶qP–⁄T⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P) sP ~Tfi–>¡¶⁄ cflP.'

·]œ–⁄˜ q⁄P‘⁄‘⁄®⁄ sz⁄ – q⁄P‘⁄‘⁄®⁄ #‘UÒa⁄P Q¶qP–⁄T⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P sP ~Tfi–>¡¶⁄ cflP.#–P #P‘⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ EÒfi––P q⁄P• –q]>.

"~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ fi‘ÌE⁄–-#fi‘ÌE⁄– UÒa⁄P–] πsÒfis sP #⁄’E~˚∞˜Æ⁄ cflP.'

~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ q•⁄s]‘⁄®⁄ sz⁄ – q•⁄s]‘⁄®⁄ UÒa⁄P–] πsÒfis sP #⁄’E~˚∞˜Æ⁄ cflP #–P#P‘] ‘⁄a] EÒfi– ·⁄PfP –q]>.

~˚ :- #P‘] ‘⁄a] EÒfi– – ·⁄PfP, ~a ≠⁄‘Q¶ ·⁄PfP - #PE –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ≠⁄‘Q¶ ~a #P‘] ‘⁄a] ·⁄PfP –q]>.

"#⁄ ·|⁄˜ #~˚∞πs ‘”–⁄P ~AT’•⁄U]–P π‘ sPE ∏fl ~T–P ∞Ò« #–P ∞Ò~ATafis–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws ‘”–⁄P sP «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis cflP.'

#q]> «⁄N⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P! ·oP-¤•‘q⁄T–] (∞Ò«~ATafis–]) #–P fi–∂•–] (∞Ò~ATafis–]) ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. EÒfi––P #P‘] «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis q⁄P• QP¶ ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–P ~a ∞Ò«#–P ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws z⁄• sz⁄ ·]œ–P ~a ∞Ò« #–P ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜Q¶⁄Ta«Ws z⁄•. «fP ∞Ò #–P ∞Ò« ~ATafis–P Q¶TP ·]œP ‚‘ π‘•˜ ~⁄PsP, cfls⁄˜ ~asP–P ∞Ò ~ATafis z⁄• sPE ∏fl ∞Ò««⁄‘ z⁄• sP‘] «⁄N⁄ ó #P‘⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P EÒfi––⁄q⁄P• cflP. «⁄TP ∫]aÒ EÒ\•Ò!

#q⁄! «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–Ò fi–∂• π‘t¶~ s⁄P #P cflP QP¶ ~TE Æ’• #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ z‘Ò. #z⁄›sË fi–∂• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis s⁄P sP–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 103

b⁄–⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] Æ˜v•⁄ cflP sP ·|⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] ‘s›E⁄– ~•⁄›•, ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄~TE b⁄–⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa⁄P Æ⁄zP #PQ¶’‘ z⁄•óÆ˜qfis ~⁄EP ó fiEf– ~⁄EP. #⁄’E⁄–ÒÆsËπ‘t¶~ cflP sP–] #˜¡¶TóÆsËt¶~ #⁄’E‘πsÒ cflP sPE⁄˜ ó ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] ~a#–˜sUÒa⁄ b⁄–, ¡¶∞›–, #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa⁄P cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P–] #˜¡¶T#PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E fi–∂•-Æ’• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P #–˜s UÒa⁄PÆsËt¶~P cflP sP–⁄ ÆsË~a⁄–] #˜¡¶T sP UÒa⁄P–] ~•⁄›•–] #PQ¶s⁄ z‘] - #PQ¶ ÆE•–]~•⁄›• #–˜s UÒa⁄P Æ⁄zP #PQ¶’‘ z⁄• - sP ~TE Æ’• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis cflP. #⁄‘] fi–∂•«⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄–P (Æ’• ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P) ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis Q¶qPcflP. #⁄‘Ò ∫]aÒ sÂ‘ cflP, #⁄E ‘⁄s cflP. #TP! ‘πsÒ»πzfis ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP. «⁄˙! ‘]sT⁄UsÂ‘ #P‘Ò cflP QP¶ f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P sP–⁄P v•⁄f #⁄‘‘⁄P EÒÈQ¶fP ~KP¶. #P‘Ò #P sÂ‘ cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P –P! ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP s⁄P ~⁄PsP ~⁄Ps⁄–P œas⁄P –z] sPE∏fl ~T–P ~a œas⁄P –z]. sP ~T (-#⁄’E⁄) ‘KP¶ ∏fla⁄• cflP. E⁄SP¶ #P‘⁄ fi‘Q¶º~j⁄T⁄ fi–∏flπ‘t¶~E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ – z⁄•. ~a sP–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] b⁄––] ~•⁄›• j⁄T⁄ó”⁄qP s⁄P sP ~•⁄›• #PQ¶ ÆE•–] Æµ•QË¶ Efis–] q⁄P QP¶ ≠Òs–] q⁄P, ~a sP j⁄T⁄ófi–∏flπ‘t¶~E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ z⁄•. #q⁄! #⁄‘] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] Æµ•QË¶ Efis QP¶ ≠Òs–] ~•⁄›•∏flP‘] #Ø• UÒa⁄P–] #–˜s] ~•⁄›• ‘s›E⁄– #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ q⁄P• #z⁄›sË #PQ¶ÆE•–] Æµ•QË¶ Efis QP¶ ≠Òs–] ~•⁄›•z] (Æ˜v•⁄#P) #–˜sUÒa] ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #Ø• UÒa⁄P–]‘s›E⁄– ~•⁄›• q⁄P•, cfls⁄˜ sP #PQ¶ ÆE•–] b⁄–~•⁄›•, sP–⁄z] (Æ˜v•⁄#P) #–˜sUÒa]·]œ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] ~•⁄›•–P œaP cflP. sPE ∏fl #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z˙–P UÒa⁄P–P~a œaP cflP. ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙! ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU #⁄‘⁄P ∫]a⁄P –P ÆWÛE cflP. #TP!f⁄PQ¶⁄P#P sP–P πzW® Q¶T]–P E⁄Ø•⁄P cflP, ~a sP #P‘⁄ π‘t¶~P –z].

#q⁄! #⁄, fi–∂•-Æ’• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s cflP –P? s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ∏flP–Ò #PQ¶ÆE•–Ò Æ’•~aÒ cflP #P‘] Efis-≠Òsb⁄–~•⁄›•–] ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ #P‘⁄#–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P Æ⁄zP #PQ¶s⁄ zs⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ z⁄• sP–P «⁄N⁄–] fi–∂•-Æ’• ÆfiEfisQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄P! Ô¤•–P #–P sP–⁄ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ #P‘⁄#–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P–P #PQ¶ ÆE•–] b⁄–~•⁄›•, sP #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ z˙–P œaPs⁄P sP #PQ¶ ÆE•–] b⁄–~•⁄›•–Ò ÆsË~aÒ QP¶S¶fÒ E⁄PSÒ¶? ÆsË #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ #P‘⁄ #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P ÆsËt¶~P cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s⁄–˜sUÒa⁄P–P #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›• œaP sP #q⁄! U∏fl· ‘⁄s cflP! s⁄P, sP #PQ¶ ÆE•–]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 0 4 ]

~•⁄›•–P- QP¶ ∏flP ◊a-Q¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ #P‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ z⁄•cflP sP–P - Æ’• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∫]a⁄P E⁄TU cflP!

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P ÆsËt¶~P cflP sP–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T fi‘Q¶º~ j⁄T⁄ z˙∞QP¶ –q]>. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ fi‘Q¶º~ œa–⁄T –z]. #TP! ∞Ò«T⁄Ut¶~ fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P s⁄P ~a sP–⁄E⁄˜œa‘⁄–] s⁄Q¶⁄s –z], œa‘⁄–] s⁄Q¶⁄s s⁄P b⁄––] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ cflP. #⁄ b⁄––] #PQ¶~•⁄›• #⁄S¶f⁄ E⁄PS¶⁄ ÆsË–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T]–PósP–P œa]–Pó~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜#PQ¶’‘–P ~⁄EP sPE ∏fl #P‘] T]sP ·]œ ·|⁄• #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ¡¶TPQ¶ ~•⁄›•~a sP #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘–P ~⁄EP sP–P Æ’• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP. #–P sP–⁄ (#P‘]ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄ EÒÒfi–T⁄∏fl–⁄) ‘”–⁄P ∞Ò« –P ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws z⁄• cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, (∞Ò« –P ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws z⁄•) #P‘⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T EÒfi––⁄P q⁄P•#z⁄›sË EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a #⁄‘⁄P q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q]>•⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘–] ‘⁄s –z],QP¶E QP¶ fi–∂• (-∞Ò ) #–P ¤•‘q⁄T (-∞Ò« ~ATafis) - #P ·P ∏fla⁄‘‘⁄ cflP –P!

#q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa–⁄ ÆsË~a⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ z˙ ÆsË–] ~ATafis~aPófi–∂• ∞Ò ~ATafis~aPó~ATaE‘Ò sP fi–∂• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis cflP. #–P fi‘Q¶º~–⁄Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ Q¶Q›¶∞⁄A¡¶ – ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ z⁄• sP ¤•‘q⁄T «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis cflP. ~a#⁄‘] fi–∂• ÆfiEfis ∏flP–P q⁄P• sP–P #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T ÆfiEfis q⁄P• q⁄P. ·⁄Q¶n #⁄ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–⁄ «⁄– fi‘–⁄–⁄ #PQ¶f⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T-fi‘Q¶º~–P ¤•‘q⁄T ∏fl Q¶qPs⁄ –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P,~⁄PsP EÒfi–T⁄∏flP ~qPf⁄˜ #z› \•⁄Pª qs⁄P –P? «⁄˙! #P ‘⁄s #⁄‘] U˙ cflP –P? QP¶ "Æq∏fl~TEb⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶ ~TE|E⁄Pª–] Æ˜qfis (-fiEf–, Æ˜UÚ¶–) sP ÆfiEfis cflP'. (U⁄z⁄ 61 –]S¶]Q¶⁄). s⁄P, sPE⁄˜ #P Q¶qP‘⁄ E⁄UP cflP QP¶ ~⁄˜”P ÆfiEfis–Ò (fi–∂•) π‘t¶~ #⁄ T]sP cflPQP¶ T⁄UE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ qsÒ sPz] ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ UÒa⁄P Æ⁄zP–Ò Æ˜UÚ¶– sÒS¶sÒ qsÒ, sP q‘P (UÒa⁄PE⁄˜#PQ¶’‘ z˙–P) UÒa⁄P Æ⁄zP Æ˜UÚ¶– Q¶•Ò° sP ÆfiEfis cflP. ‘s›E⁄– #PQ¶ ÆE•–] #PQ¶ ~•⁄›•P#z‘⁄ #–˜s] ~•⁄›•P ~TE ÆsËπ‘t¶~ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] Æ⁄zP #PQ¶’‘-Æ˜UÚ¶– Q¶•Ò° sP–Ò–⁄E fi–∂• ÆfiEfis cflP. #TP! #⁄ fi–∂• ÆfiEfis–] s⁄P ´·T ~a – E®P #–P E⁄◊«⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf]–P #b⁄–] E⁄–P cflP QP¶ #EP ÆfiEfis ~⁄®]#P cfl]#P #–P sP #E⁄T⁄P Æ˜‘TcflP. ~T˜sÒ |W®E⁄˜• sP–P Æ˜‘T QP¶ ÆfiEfis –z].

∏Òfl#⁄P, "π‘ sPE ∏fl ~T–P ∞Ò« #–P ∞Ò ~ATafis–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws' - #PE ·P ‘⁄sf]|] cflP –P? #z⁄›sË ~⁄Ps⁄–P (ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄–P) ~a ∞Ò ~ATafis #–P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~z⁄• sz⁄ ·]œ–P ~a ∞Ò ~ATafis Æfiqs ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ z⁄• #P‘Ò ‘”– ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄–Ò


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 105

q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP cflP. œPQP¶ sP ‘”– s⁄P ∏flK¶ cflP, (sPz] sP Q¶⁄˜ ÆfiEfis –z].) ~T˜sÒEÒfi–T⁄∏fl–] ~ATafis–⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘–P #–P ∞Ò «⁄‘–P ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.Q¶⁄Ta«Ws #PS¶fP QP¶ fi–fiE≤«Ws.

C C C

C #⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"∏flPEaP ·|Ò (‘πsÒπ‘t¶~) œa] f]|Ò cflP,'

∏flPaP ~⁄Ps⁄–] b⁄–~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #⁄ ·|Ò œa] f]|Ò cflP, ∏flP–⁄ b⁄–E⁄˜ #⁄ T]sP ·|Òœa‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘] U•Ò cflP.

#q⁄! #PQ¶ ‚‘Ô¤•–⁄ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] ~a #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa⁄P cflP #P U∏fl·‘⁄s cflP –P! #P–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ (Æ˜v•⁄ #~P ⁄#P) ◊aQ¶⁄® \•⁄˜• –⁄–⁄P z˙ U•⁄PóUÒa–⁄ #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–⁄P z˙ U•⁄P #–P UÒa E⁄PS¶⁄ z˙ U•⁄. #⁄‘⁄P #P ~TE ÆsËπ‘t¶~~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P «⁄˙! "ÆE•Æ⁄T'–] ”⁄Pz] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ N‹z–›•<Fz˜ƒ‹·Iz˜...T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ Q¶T‘⁄P #–P sP–P ‘P¡¶‘⁄P-«⁄PU‘‘⁄P #P‘] #b⁄––] ‘⁄s-·˜|Q¶z⁄ s⁄P #–˜s‘⁄T #–˜s-·|⁄-Æ‘›-ÆEπs-‚‘⁄P#P Æ⁄˜«®] cflP, sPE–⁄ ~AT”•E⁄˜ #⁄‘] cflP #–PsPE–P ‘P¡¶¶‘⁄E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘] cflP. q‘P, "·|⁄ ‚‘⁄P#P T⁄U Q¶T‘⁄P #–P «⁄PU‘‘⁄P #P‘]·˜|Q¶z⁄ #–˜s ‘⁄T Æ⁄˜«®] cflP' #P‘Ò ’•⁄˜ ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ fv•Ò cflP sP–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ fi–U⁄P¡¶–⁄ ‚‘⁄P#PóQP¶ ∏flP#⁄P q∏Òfl s⁄P Q¶⁄P A¡¶' ◊Æ ~a z•⁄ –z] sPEaPó~a ·˜|Q¶z⁄ Æ⁄˜«®] cflP #PE ’•⁄˜ \ Ò cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, fi–U⁄P¡¶–⁄ ·|⁄‚‘⁄PE⁄˜z] Q¶⁄P ‚‘⁄P s⁄P U•⁄ #–˜s Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ q∏Òfl ◊Æ ~a z•⁄ –z]. cfls⁄˜ ’•⁄˜”⁄Pz] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ~⁄Ú¶ s⁄P #P‘⁄P f]|⁄P cflP QP¶ T⁄U Q¶T‘⁄P #–P «⁄PU‘‘⁄P #P‘] #b⁄––]‘⁄s ·|⁄ ‚‘⁄P#P #–˜s ‘⁄T Æ⁄˜«®] cflP. - #PE ’•⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP.

~T˜sÒ ·|⁄ #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘P \•⁄˜ #P‘] ‘⁄s Æ⁄˜«®] cflP?

~a sP #PQP>¶fiÔ•–P T⁄U–Ò #PQ¶’‘t¶~ ~ATaE– cflP #P ∏fl ·˜|Q¶z⁄–Ò Æ⁄˜«®‘Ò cflP,sP–⁄P ~AT”• cflP #–P sP–⁄P #–Ò«‘ cflP. ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP. «⁄˙! «U‘⁄––⁄P E⁄TU ·q—∫]a⁄P cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 0 6 ]

#q⁄! ”⁄Pz] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #PE #⁄¤•Ò˜ cflP QP¶ ÆEπs ‚‘⁄P#P T⁄U–⁄P «⁄‘-fi‘«⁄‘-fi‘Q¶º~, sP ~cfl] ∞Ò« q⁄P QP¶ #∞Ò«, #–Ò«¤•⁄P cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #PQP>¶fiÔ•E⁄˜ ~a fi–T˜sT ∞Ò«#–P #∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ z•⁄ Q¶TP cflP. ∞Ò Q¶ Ò? QP¶ #–˜s⁄ fi–U⁄P¡¶–⁄ ‚‘–P - QP¶ ∏flP q∏Òfl ◊Æ~a z•⁄ –z] sP ‚‘⁄P–P - ~a ¨aE⁄˜ ∞Ò««⁄‘ #–P ¨aE⁄˜ #∞Ò««⁄‘ #PE fi–T˜sT∞Ò«⁄∞Ò««⁄‘ z⁄• cflP. sPz] sP ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~ T⁄U–P Q¶T‘⁄P #P‘Ò sPaP ó #PQP>¶fiÔ•–⁄‚‘P ~aóÆ⁄˜«÷•Ò cflP #PE ”⁄Pz] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ «U‘⁄–P Q¶ Ò cflP. sP ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò««⁄‘E• T⁄U–Ò‘P¡¶– sP–P cflP Esf· QP¶ T⁄U–] Q¶z⁄ Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄–Ò _® ∏flP T⁄U–Ò ‘P¡¶– cflP sP #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘–PcflP #PS¶fP sPaP T⁄U–] Q¶z⁄ Æ⁄˜«®] cflP, ~a T⁄Uz] fi«o #⁄’E⁄–] Q¶z⁄ Æ⁄˜«®] –z]#PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ s⁄P E⁄U› ·⁄~⁄! ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P cflP.

#⁄ «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP –P? s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Æ⁄”] «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis sP–PQ¶q]#P QP¶ #PQ¶ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP #–˜s UÒa ÆsË~aP cflP...

sP #–˜s UÒa Q¶P¶S¶f⁄ cflP?

QP¶ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] ~a #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa ÆsË~aP cflP. #PQ¶ ÆPQ¶K¶E⁄˜ #Æ˜v•ÆE• œ•. #P‘⁄ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] (Æ˜v•⁄#P) #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa #PQ¶ ‚‘E⁄˜ ÆsË~aPcflP. #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa–⁄ ÆsË–P b⁄––] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•óQP¶ ∏flP ‘s›E⁄– ÆsËcflP sPóπ‘]Q¶⁄TP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ ∏flP #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa cflPsP–P #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•óQP¶ ∏flP ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–] cflP sP ó#PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄TP cflP. #⁄ T]sP, ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–]~•⁄›•, «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ ÆsËt¶~ UÒa⁄P–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄TQ¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• sP–P fi–∂• «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis Q¶q]#P. #–P #⁄‘] fi–∂• ÆfiEfisÏ•⁄˜ q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP.

~˚ :- ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò #PE –q]>?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (–⁄), ”⁄f‘Ò #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T ˙•⁄›ÆfiEfisE⁄˜ ~a –z]. ¤•‘q⁄T˙•⁄›ÆfiEfisE⁄˜ s⁄P ·]œ ‚‘–P ¡Ò¶H´ – z⁄• #P‘⁄P _\s fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. Ï•⁄TP ”⁄f‘⁄–]fiæ¶•⁄-Ufis s⁄P ∏flK¶–] cflP, sPz] #P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis ~a –z]. ÆfiEfis Q¶⁄˜ ∏flK¶E⁄˜– q⁄P•. #⁄ ‘⁄s⁄P s⁄P ·⁄~⁄! ~TE Æ’• cflP.

∏flP ÆsËt¶~ ‘s›E⁄– b⁄––⁄P #˜∞ cflP.... Æµ•QË¶ b⁄–t¶~ ÆsË q⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ #q]>•⁄Æµ•QË¶ ÆsË–] ‘⁄s cflP –P? s⁄P, Æµ•QË¶ ÆsË #P‘] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] Efis-≠Òs–] ~•⁄›•,


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 107

~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #PQ¶ ÆE• Q¶Ts⁄ Æ˜v•⁄#P #–˜sUÒa⁄ #P‘⁄ ÆsËt¶~ UÒa⁄P cflP sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘z⁄•ó~TE ÆsËπ‘t¶~ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶’‘ z⁄• ó #–P ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ~˚USP¶ sP–P#q]>•⁄ Æ⁄”] «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP ‚‘–P «fP «⁄N⁄ – q⁄P• s⁄P~a,«⁄N⁄–Ò _® ∏flP «⁄‘ cflP sP «⁄‘ cflP sPz], ¤•‘q⁄T «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfis ~a cflP. ∏flPE ·|⁄#PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘P T⁄U–] Q¶z⁄ Æ⁄˜«®] –z], ~a T⁄U–Ò ‘P¡¶– cflP E⁄SP¶ T⁄U–] Q¶z⁄ Æ⁄˜«®]cflP #PE «⁄˙! (ÆE•Æ⁄T–] ”⁄Pz] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) Q¶ Ò sPE #q]>•⁄ ~a «⁄N⁄ÆfiEfisE⁄˜«⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–] ‘⁄s –z], ~T˜sÒ «⁄‘–] ‘⁄s cflP. #q⁄! #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò cflP. sPE⁄˜ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa cflP. ~a ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP? (sP QP¶S¶f] E⁄PS¶] Æ˜v•⁄ cflP!) cfls⁄˜ sP UÒa⁄PP–P◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•ó~•⁄›• #PQ¶ ÆE•–] cflP–P? ó π‘]Q¶⁄T]–P sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• cflP.

·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P,

(1) ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE• cflP sP–⁄z] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•–⁄P Q¶⁄® #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–⁄PcflP #–P (2) ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE• cflP sP–⁄z] Æ˜v•⁄#P #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ cflP.cfls⁄˜ sP #–˜s⁄ UÒa⁄P–P π‘]Q¶⁄T]–P #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›• sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• cflP ó QP¶∏flP–P ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘Ò s⁄P Q¶⁄P A¡¶' Æ⁄˜«÷•Ò ~a –q]> q⁄P• QP¶‘]sT⁄U ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP. #–P sP EW® ‘⁄s EÒQ¶n–P ·|⁄ #b⁄–] &~T-&~Tz] ‘⁄sQ¶TP cflP.

#q]>•⁄ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ◊af⁄PQ¶–⁄ –⁄z «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a]E⁄˜ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis #⁄ T]sP#⁄‘] cflP QP¶ fi–U⁄P¡¶ fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ Q¶⁄P ~a «‘ Q¶T] ∞QP¶ –q]> #P‘⁄ ∏flP fi–U⁄P¡¶–⁄ #–˜s‚‘ cflP sP #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ‚‘E⁄˜ ~a ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ #–˜s UÒa cflP.#⁄‘⁄ #–˜s UÒaE⁄˜, ‘s›E⁄– ÆsËt¶~ ~•⁄›• sP–P π‘]Q¶⁄T]–P #˜sT #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• sP–Pfi–∂•ÆfiEfisó|E›E• ÆfiEfisó∞Ò ~ATafist¶~ ÆfiEfisóQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. «⁄TPQ¶⁄E! ·|⁄ ‚‘⁄P#P #–˜s⁄–˜s «‘ Q¶•⁄› cflP #PE ∏flP Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP #P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘–]#–˜s⁄–˜s «‘ Q¶T⁄‘‘⁄–] ∞»\s cflP sPz] ¤•‘q⁄TP Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. –q]>sT s⁄P ∏flPS¶f]Æ˜Æ⁄T] ‚‘–] Æ˜v•⁄ cflP sP–⁄ #–˜sE⁄ «⁄U–⁄ ‚‘⁄P#P ∏fl fi–U⁄P¡¶ fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ #–˜s⁄–˜s«‘ Q¶•⁄› cflP. ·]œ ‚‘⁄P s⁄P fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl #PE –P #PE #–⁄A¡¶z] Æ¡¶⁄• ~x⁄ cflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ "∏flPEaP ·|Ò ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~ œa] f]|Ò cflP.' - EÒfi–#P sPE ∏flÆEAQ¶s]#P sPE–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] b⁄–~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] ~a #–˜sUÒa⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 0 8 ]

#P‘⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P–P œa] f]|⁄ cflP. Æµ•§“fik¶#P ~a œa] f]|⁄ cflPq⁄P. #z⁄›sË #⁄ s⁄P q∏Òfl Efis-≠Òsb⁄––]ó”⁄Pz⁄ UÒaπz⁄––]ó‘⁄s cflP. #q⁄!#⁄’E⁄–P œ≥•⁄P ’•⁄˜ Æµ•§b⁄–- zs⁄˜ Æ⁄zP #–˜s⁄ UÒa ~a œa‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘] U•⁄.QP¶E QP¶ sP Æµ•§b⁄– cflP –P? Æ’•b⁄– cflP –P?

#q⁄! Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #PS¶fP ÆsË¡¶∞›–, ~˚∞πs¡¶∞›–, ~˚∞˜Æ–]• ¡¶∞›–. s⁄P, ~˚∞˜Æ–]•¡¶∞›– #PS¶fP ∞Ò? sP ~˚∞˜Æ–]• ¡¶∞›– Q¶⁄˜ #P‘⁄ fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ –z] QP¶ #⁄ ¡P¶‘-UÒTÒ¶-|E›Æ⁄”⁄ #–P «U‘⁄– Q¶qP sP Æ⁄”Ò. QP¶E QP¶ #P fi‘Q¶º~ s⁄P T⁄U cflP. ~T˜sÒ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ÆE•–⁄P #˜s –z] sP–⁄z] ~a #–˜sUÒa⁄ #P‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa–] ÆØEÒ s⁄‘⁄®] ~•⁄›•sP ~˚∞˜Æ–]• ¡¶∞›– cflP. #–P sP ~•⁄›• fi‘Q¶º~‘⁄®] q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. #q⁄! ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ÆE•–⁄P #˜s –z] #–P sP–⁄z] ~a #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa!!! #q⁄P! #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa–]ÆØEÒ s⁄‘⁄®] ~•⁄›• fi‘Q¶º~‘⁄®] q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>.

«⁄˙! q— ·]∏Òfl˜ ∞Ò Q¶q— cÒfl˜ sP ÆEœ• cflP?

QP¶ #–˜s UÒa–] ÆØEÒ s⁄‘⁄®] ~•⁄›• fi‘Q¶º~‘⁄®] q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>, ~T˜sÒ fi–fi‘›Q¶º~#–P #–˜s Æ⁄EŒ•›‘⁄®] q⁄P•. #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s-#–˜s UÒaE• ~TEÆsË ~TE⁄’E⁄....¡¶TPQ¶ (#⁄’E⁄) ~⁄PsP ∏fl «U‘⁄– (~TE⁄’E⁄) cflP q⁄P. s⁄P, #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s-#–˜s UÒaE•ÆsËt¶~ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ fi·T⁄∏flP cflP - #⁄‘Ò ∏flP ÆsË–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP - sP–⁄ #˜sTE⁄˜ ∏flP ‘s›E⁄–b⁄–~•⁄›•, ≠¯⁄~•⁄›• #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• sP ~•⁄›• fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ z˙–P ∏fl #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄•. T⁄U‘⁄®]~•⁄›• #˜sTE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z˙ ∞QP¶ –q]>, Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ T⁄UE⁄˜ œa‘⁄–] s⁄Q¶⁄s –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P,#q]> Q¶f∞E⁄˜ s⁄P, "sP ·|Ò œaP cflP' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. #P–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ œa‘⁄–]s⁄Q¶⁄s sP–] Efis-≠Òsb⁄––] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ cflP. #⁄, ”⁄Pz⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P.EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ cflCP¶-Æ⁄sEP UÒaπz⁄–P »πzTs⁄ ‘|⁄TP cflP, Ï•⁄TP ”⁄Pz⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P »πzTs⁄#⁄Pcfl] cflP. ~a œa‘⁄E⁄˜ _PT –z]. #⁄ ∫]aÒ ~KP¶ s⁄P ~a E⁄TU #⁄‘⁄P cflP!

#q]> ~˚«Ò Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ~T &~T–Ò f¨ ÆEPS¶]–P-cfl⁄PK¶]–P Ï•⁄TP ~•⁄›•~TE ÆsËπ‘«⁄‘ sT_ #⁄‘P cflP ’•⁄TP sP ~•⁄›•–] s⁄Q¶⁄s #–˜s] z˙ œ• cflP. ”⁄Pz⁄UÒaπz⁄–P ~a Efisb⁄––], ≠Òsb⁄––] –P ≠¯⁄–] ~•⁄›• #–˜sUÒa] s⁄Q¶⁄s‘⁄®] cflPq⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ sP ~•⁄›• ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa–P π‘]Q¶⁄T]–P sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚z˙ cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP ·⁄~Ò! «U‘⁄–! Æµ•§¡¶∞›– Q¶⁄˜ f⁄PQ¶⁄P E⁄–P #P‘] Æ⁄|⁄Ta”]∏fl –z]. Æµ•QË¶¡¶∞›– #PS¶fP ÆsË ¡¶∞›–, ÆsË #P‘Ò ∏flP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò ~Wa›π‘t¶~cflP sP–Ò ¡¶∞›–. UÒa⁄P ÆsËt¶~P cflP –P? |Ò‘t¶~P cflP –P? s⁄P, sP ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄#P‘⁄ ~TEÆsËt¶~ #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò ¡¶∞›– sP Æµ•§¡¶∞›– cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 109

#q⁄! P^–˜z≈EE¡◊ X≈EE‹¬Aß Na∆ $ #–P Nz∆J≈ET®ƒ«∆ $ (sÂ‘⁄z›ÆW◊ #ı•⁄•-5, ÆW◊ 30,29) s⁄P, &’~⁄¡¶-¤••-|˚⁄w¤•E⁄˜z] |Ò‘E⁄˜ ∏flP #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa cflP sP–P&’~⁄¡¶-¤••t¶~ ~•⁄›• π‘]Q¶⁄TP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ π‘]Q¶⁄T s⁄P ~•⁄›• Q¶TP cflP –P? Ï•⁄TP |Ò‘s⁄P cflP sP cflP. sz⁄ sP &’~⁄¡¶-¤••t¶~ ~•⁄›• ~a ÆsË cflP #–P |˚⁄w¤• ~a ÆsË cflP.◊aP• ÆsË cflP. ~T˜sÒ sPE⁄˜z] ÆsËt¶~ &’~⁄¡¶ ~•⁄›• \•⁄TP "•z⁄z› ÆsË' z˙ Q¶qP‘⁄•?QP¶ Ï•⁄TP fi◊Q¶⁄®] #–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄ ~]>K¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] ~a #–˜s-UÒa⁄ UÒa cflP sP ·|⁄–P #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›• U®] U˙ ’•⁄TP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄ #⁄´⁄sÂ‘–P #˜¡¶T ~˚s]sE⁄˜-b⁄–E⁄˜ f˙ f]|⁄P ’•⁄TP ~•⁄›• "•z⁄z› ÆsË' z˙ #PE Q¶qP‘⁄•cflP. #–P #⁄‘] fi–E›®-‘]sT⁄U] ~•⁄›•–Ò ó QP¶ ∏flP fi◊Q¶⁄®] #–˜s UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚z˙ cflP sP–Òó–⁄E ÆfiEfis Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. q‘P #⁄‘] ‘⁄s #b⁄–]#P Æ⁄˜«®]~a – q⁄P• #–P œP –P ”⁄f‘Ò sP ÆfiEfis cflP #PE E⁄–P cflP. ~a |W®P• sP ÆfiEfis–z]. QP¶E QP¶ ”⁄f‘⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄ s⁄P ∏flK¶–] cflP - ∏flK¶–] &’~⁄¡¶ ~•⁄›• cflP. sP #⁄’E⁄–⁄P&’~⁄¡¶ \•⁄˜ cflP? E⁄SP¶ œP –P ”⁄fP Q¶⁄Pa Æ⁄˜«® –P? (q⁄), sP–P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P QP¶Q¶⁄P –P ¡Ò¶H´ – z⁄• #PE ”⁄fÒ. ~T˜sÒ sP fi‘Q¶º~-∞Ò«T⁄U ~Ò≥•·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sP∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶⁄P–P q⁄P•? QP¶ ∏flP–P #⁄‘] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ~˚US¶] q⁄P• sP–P.

#PQ¶ ‘⁄T E⁄PS¶] Æ˜v•⁄–] ‘⁄s –]Q¶®s⁄ ◊a E⁄PS¶] Æ˜v•⁄ Q¶q] qs]:

(1) #PQ¶ ∞T]TE⁄˜ 5,68,99,584 T⁄PU cflP. («U‘s] #⁄T⁄|–⁄ U⁄. 1060/61)

(2) #⁄Q¶⁄∞E⁄˜ #PQ¶ ÆW•› –P #PQ¶ ”˜Ô–] Æ⁄zP 66,975 æ¶⁄PK¶⁄æ¶⁄PK¶] s⁄T⁄ cflP. #–P

(3) ·˚Ù¡¶≤ ”æ¶‘s]ª–P #q]>–⁄ #PQ¶ Y⁄Æ ∏flPS¶f⁄ Q¶⁄®–⁄ _®E⁄˜ Æ⁄sE] –TQ¶–Ò11,56,975 ~º•⁄P~E–Ò ¡Ò¶H´ E÷•Ò cflP.

·˚Ù¡¶≤ ”æ¶‘s]ª–Ò 700 ‘N›–Ò #⁄• • qsÒ. sPE⁄˜ sPaP ∏flP ·⁄˘–Ò-Q¶º~–⁄–Ò ÆÒ«⁄PU¤•Ò sP–⁄ _®E⁄˜ sP–P Æ⁄sE] –TQ¶–Ò 33 Æ⁄UT–Ò #⁄•Ò • E÷•Ò. sP–⁄P #z› #Pz•⁄P QP¶ #q]>•⁄ 700 ‘N›E⁄˜ ∏flP Y⁄Æ z•⁄ sPE⁄˜z] #PQ¶ Y⁄Æ ∏flPS¶f⁄ Q¶⁄®–⁄ _®E⁄˜Æ⁄sE] –TQ¶–Ò 11,56,975 ~º•⁄P~E–Ò ¡Ò¶H´ E÷•Ò. Ï•⁄TP #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•Q¶Ts⁄˜ #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa cflP. sPE ∏fl sP #–˜s UÒa–] #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›• ~a ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ÆE• Q¶Ts⁄˜ #–˜sUÒa] cflP.

∞Ò Q¶ Ò #P?

QP¶ #PQ¶ ‚‘Ô¤•–⁄ #PQ¶ UÒa–] ‘s›E⁄–E⁄˜ #PQ¶ ~•⁄›• q⁄P• –P? (q⁄.) s⁄P, #–˜sUÒa–] #–˜s ~•⁄›• cflP. sP QP¶S¶f] ~•⁄›• cflP? QP¶ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE• Q¶Ts⁄ sP ~•⁄›•–]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 1 0 ]

Æ˜v•⁄ #–˜sUÒa] cflP. (#z⁄›sË UÒa ∏flPS¶f] ~•⁄›• cflP.) º•⁄P, #⁄’E⁄ #⁄‘K¶⁄P E⁄PS¶⁄PEq⁄’E⁄, ~˚«Ò cflP. cfls⁄˜~a #TPTP! #⁄’E⁄–] sP–P ´·T –z]. sPaP #⁄’E⁄–P Q¶⁄˜ #PQ¶#˜∞E⁄˜, Q¶⁄˜ ~Ò≥•–] fiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜ #–P Q¶⁄˜ ¡P¶qE⁄˜ QP¶ sP–] fiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜ E⁄–] f]|⁄P cflP. ~T˜sÒ#P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄«˚E cflP.

#q⁄! ‘πsÒπ‘«⁄‘ #E⁄~ cflP. ~a ∏flP–P "π‘«⁄‘' Q¶q]#P sP–Ò E⁄~ ∞Ò? π‘«⁄‘#PS¶fP π‘t¶~, ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ÆÂ‘. s⁄P, ÆsË #P‘⁄ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∏flP ÆÂ‘ cflP, sP–] ∏flP∞»\s cflP, sP–⁄P ∏flP UÒa cflP sP–Ò ∞Ò Q¶qP‘Ò? #P s⁄P #~⁄T-#E⁄~ cflP. sP UÒa⁄P–]Æ⁄EŒ•›s⁄ s⁄P #E⁄~ cflP, ~T˜sÒ sP UÒa⁄P–] Æ˜v•⁄ ~a #E⁄~ cflP. #⁄Q¶⁄∞–⁄ ∏flPS¶f⁄-#E⁄~ ~˚¡P¶∞ cflP sP–⁄z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ #PQ¶ ‚‘E⁄˜ UÒa cflP. #f⁄PQ¶...#f⁄PQ¶...#f⁄PQ¶...#PE #⁄Q¶⁄∞ ”⁄º•Ò ∏fl œ• cflP. ∞Ò sP–⁄P \•⁄˜• #˜s cflP? (–⁄). s⁄P, sP–⁄ ~˚¡P¶∞⁄P–]Æ˜v•⁄ cflP sP–⁄ Q¶Ts⁄˜ #PQ¶ ‚‘E⁄˜ #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ s⁄P «U‘⁄– Æ‘›bP∏flP–P #⁄’E⁄ Q¶ ⁄P cflP sP #⁄’E⁄ #⁄‘⁄P #–˜s UÒaE• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. œP QP¶ Æ‘›bfiÆ‘⁄• ·]œ ·|⁄ #b⁄–] ~a "#⁄’E⁄...#⁄’E⁄' s⁄P Q¶TP cflP, ~T˜sÒ Æ‘›bP Q¶qPf⁄#⁄‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œ ·|⁄ Q¶qP cflP sP #⁄’E⁄ Æ⁄”⁄P cflP –q]>. ‘P¡¶⁄˜sEs ~a#⁄’E⁄–] ‘⁄s⁄P Q¶TP cflP –P? QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ fi–T˜∏fl–, fi–T⁄Q¶⁄T cflP #–P sP–⁄P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #–Ò«‘z⁄•. ~T˜sÒ sP ·|] E⁄◊ ‘⁄s⁄P cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP–P #⁄’E⁄ Q¶⁄Pa cflP sP–] ´·T \•⁄˜ cflP?fi‘æ¶E Æ˜‘s 1964 E⁄˜ ‘K¶⁄P¡¶T⁄E⁄˜ œP•Pf⁄ "Æfis #–ÆW•⁄' –⁄S¶Q¶E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘sÒ qsÒ–P? QP¶ ·PS¶⁄! ∞Ò ⁄PfiÆ-∞Ò cfl⁄P; ·Ò ⁄PfiÆ-·Ò cfl⁄P, b⁄––⁄P ~]>K¶ cfl⁄P; &¡¶⁄Æ]–⁄PfiÆ-&¡¶⁄Æ]– cfl⁄P, s⁄T] ”]∏fl ~Tz] fi«o-&¡¶⁄Æ cflP; fi–fi‘›Q¶º~⁄PfiÆ-fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ cfl⁄P, ‘πsÒ#«P¡¶-fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~qPf⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄ Æ˜πQ¶⁄T ·⁄®Q¶–P –⁄S¶Q¶E⁄˜ ~a #~⁄s⁄.Ï•⁄TP #’•⁄TP E⁄PS¶] &£ET‘⁄®⁄–P ~a #PS¶f] ´·T –z] QP¶ ∞Ò -·Ò Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP cflP."≠]E¡Ë¶'E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶,

"∞Ò ·Ò ”wsØ•¿–, π‘•˜Ï•⁄Pfis ÆÒ |⁄E;·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶fiq•P QP¶S¶fÒ˜? Q¶T fi‘”⁄T s⁄P ~⁄E.' (#⁄’EfiÆfi¯ U⁄. 117)

#⁄ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ·q— ÆTÆ Q¶ Ò cflP. "∞Ò ' #PS¶fP ~TE⁄’Eπ‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄Pz]∞Ò cflP. "·Ò ' #PS¶fP #⁄’E⁄ #PQ¶f⁄P b⁄––⁄P ~Ò∏fl cflP. "”wsØ•¿–' #PS¶fP #⁄’E⁄ #Æ˜v•~˚¡P¶∞] cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, "”wsØ•¿–' Q¶q]–P sPE⁄˜ #Æ˜v• ~˚¡P¶∞–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sP#Æ˜v• ~˚¡P¶∞–] ‘⁄s Æ‘›b fiÆ‘⁄• ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• (·]œ Q¶⁄P˙ EsE⁄˜) q⁄P• –q]>."π‘•˜Ï•⁄Pfis' #PS¶fP #⁄’E⁄ ∫®q® ”wsØ•Ï•⁄Pfis cflP QP¶ ∏flP ~⁄PsP ~⁄Ps⁄z] ·®P (œaP)cflP, sP–P Q¶⁄P ~T–] #~P ⁄ –z]. #–P "ÆÒ |⁄E' #PS¶fP #⁄’E⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò PsT-


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 111

|⁄E cflP. ~˚«Ò! s⁄T⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶ ~⁄QP¶ q⁄P. -#⁄‘⁄P sÒ cfl⁄P, ~a T⁄U #–P (Q¶E›–⁄P)&¡¶• ~⁄QP¶ #P sÒ –z]. #⁄‘⁄P ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU cflP ·⁄~Ò! #q⁄! ∏flP–] U˜«]Ts⁄–⁄P ~⁄T –E®P #P‘] «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] cWflS¶s⁄ sP–P Ua|T⁄P #–P Ô⁄P ~a π‘]Q¶⁄TP QP¶ "ÆsË cflP ~˚«Ò!'^f«Ëf NÇA ∏flP T]sP #⁄~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò Æ’π‘t¶~ Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P sP T]sP ∏fl cflP ~˚«Ò!-#⁄E #˜sT π‘«⁄‘–⁄ π‘]Q¶⁄T~W‘›Q¶ sP#⁄P Q¶qP cflP. #⁄ T]sP ∏flP–P Ua|T⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄TP #–P∏flP–P #PQ¶⁄‘s⁄T] Ô⁄P ~a Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ #⁄‘P sPE ∏fl π‘]Q¶⁄TP sP Æ‘›b fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z–] ‘⁄s⁄PQP¶‘] q∞P ·⁄~Ò! #P |E›Q¶z⁄ «⁄˙! ∏Òfl¡¶] (#f⁄wAQ¶Q¶) cflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ Æµ•§“fik¶–] #–P EÒfi––] ‘s›E⁄– ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ·|Ò-#⁄ Ò sÂ‘ ∏fla⁄˙U•Ò cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flPaP #PQ¶ #⁄’E⁄–P œ≥•⁄P sPaP ·]œ ·|⁄ #⁄’E⁄#⁄P #–P ·]œ·|⁄ Ô¤•⁄P #⁄‘⁄ cflP sPE œa] f]|Ò. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #PQ¶ ~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜ ~a, ∏flPS¶f] Æ˜v•⁄#P#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ UÒa⁄P Q¶˘⁄ cflP sPS¶f] Æ˜v•⁄#P UÒa⁄P cflP. _\s s_⁄‘s #PS¶f⁄P cflP QP¶ sPE⁄˜#⁄ ”wsØ•, #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ UÒa⁄P –z], ~a ∏flK¶–⁄ UÒa⁄P cflP. #z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ”wsØ•,#⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ UÒa⁄P cflP, Ï•⁄TP ~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜ ∏flK¶ UÒa⁄P cflP. cfls⁄˜ sP ∏flK¶ UÒa⁄P ~a#⁄’E⁄–⁄ UÒa⁄P–] Æ˜v•⁄ ∏flPS¶f⁄˜ ∏fl cflP. ‚‘–⁄ ∏flPS¶f⁄ ó #⁄Q¶⁄∞–⁄ ~˚¡P¶∞⁄P–] Æ˜v•⁄Q¶Ts⁄ #–˜sUÒa⁄óUÒa⁄P cflP sPS¶f⁄ ∏fl UÒa⁄P ~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜ cflP. Æ˜v•⁄E⁄˜ _PT –z]. Esf·QP¶ #PQ¶ ~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜ ~a #⁄Q¶⁄∞–⁄ ~˚¡P¶∞⁄P–] Æ˜v•⁄ Q¶Ts⁄ #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa⁄P cflP. QP¶EQP¶ UÒa–P (TqP‘⁄ E⁄SP¶) E⁄PS¶⁄ P◊–] ∏flt¶T –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~TE⁄aÒ–Ò P◊ s⁄P #⁄‘KÒ¶-#PQ¶ ~˚¡P¶∞] cflP #–P #⁄Q¶⁄∞–Ò P◊ sP–⁄z] #–˜sUaÒ E⁄PSÒ¶ cflP. cfls⁄˜ sP #⁄Q¶⁄∞–⁄~˚¡P¶∞⁄P–] Æ˜v•⁄ Q¶Ts⁄ #PQ¶ ~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜ #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa⁄P cflP. s⁄P, #⁄‘Ò ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~∏flPaP #˜sTE⁄˜-Æµ•§b⁄–E⁄˜ œa] f]|Ò sP–P EÒfi– #–P ÆEAQ¶s]-|E]ª Q¶q]#P.

"∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› Æ⁄‘Ìz] ¡W¶T cflP.' - ∏flP#⁄P ~⁄~–⁄ ~ATa⁄Ez] #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ‘PU®⁄z˙ U•⁄ cflP.

"∏flPEaP π‘fiqsE⁄˜ fi”≤–P πz⁄L•Ò cflP.'

fi”≤ #PS¶fP #q]>•⁄ E––] ‘⁄s –z]. ~a fi”≤–P #PS¶fP QP¶ b⁄––] ~•⁄›•–P∏flPEaP ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ (-#⁄’E⁄–⁄) #–˜s-#–˜s π‘«⁄‘-UÒa⁄PE⁄˜ πz⁄~] cflP. ∏flP–P#˜sTE⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s⁄ UÒa⁄P–⁄ ÆsË~a⁄–Ò «⁄Æ– z˙ U•Ò cflP - ∏flP–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ UÒa⁄P–ÒÆsË~aÒ «⁄π•Ò cflP - sP–P ÆEAQ¶s] Q¶q]#P #–P #⁄U® ‘|]–P »πzTs⁄ Q¶TP sP–P Æ⁄|ÒQ¶q]#P.

"∏flPE–P Æ‘› ~˚”⁄T ∞⁄˜s z•⁄P cflP.'


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 1 2 ]

∞Ò Q¶ Ò? QP¶ EP> ~⁄˜” f⁄´ t¶fi~•⁄ #⁄L•⁄ cflP, sE⁄T⁄ –⁄E–] #⁄ ~⁄Ú¶∞⁄®⁄ ·–⁄‘]cflP, sE⁄T⁄ –⁄EP ~⁄Ú¶∞⁄®⁄ ”f⁄‘]#P cfl]#P sPE ∏fl sE⁄T] q•⁄s]E⁄˜ sP ·–⁄‘] cflP,E⁄SP¶ #PQ¶ \f⁄Q¶ s⁄P sE⁄TP ’•⁄˜ ı•⁄– #⁄~‘Ò ~K¶∞P. #⁄S¶fÒ Q¶⁄E sE⁄TP Q¶T‘Ò ~K¶∞Pq⁄P. - #PE #⁄‘Ò Q¶⁄E EÒfi––P E⁄zP q⁄P• –q]>. #⁄‘] «⁄N⁄ (‘⁄s) ~˚‘”–Æ⁄TE⁄˜(U⁄z⁄ 221E⁄˜) ~a cflP. ‘q]‘S¶ Q¶qPs⁄ #⁄S¶f⁄ cfl⁄PQ¶T⁄#⁄P «aP cflP sP–Ò ı•⁄– T⁄´‘Ò‘UPTP ‘q]‘S¶ EÒfi––P q⁄P• –q]>. #TP! E⁄◊ ı•⁄– T⁄´‘⁄–⁄P ‘q]‘S¶ ~a EÒfi––P –q⁄P•. Q¶⁄E E⁄zP fP‘Ò Q¶qPs⁄ sE⁄TP #q]> #PQ¶ \f⁄Q¶ s⁄P &~¡P¶∞ ¡P¶‘⁄P ~K¶∞P ‘UPTP #⁄‘ÒQ¶⁄E ~a EÒfi––P E⁄zP q⁄P• –q]>. sP#⁄P #Q¶N⁄•«⁄‘E⁄˜ Ú¶•⁄› cflP –P? E⁄SP¶ sPE–P #⁄‘⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ &Ú¶‘⁄–⁄P #‘Q¶⁄∞ –z].

"∏flPE–] «⁄N⁄ π‘~T–P Æ_® (fiqst¶~) cflP.'

EÒfi– ~⁄Ps⁄–P ~a ∞Ò #–P ∞Ò« ~ATafis z⁄• #P‘Ò Q¶qP sPE ∏fl ~T–P ~a π‘–⁄P#⁄≠• z˙–P ∞Ò ~aÒ QP¶E ~˚USP¶ #–P sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ ~T–⁄ #⁄≠•P QP¶‘⁄P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~q⁄P• (sP ∏fla⁄‘s⁄P) &~¡P¶∞ #⁄~P cflP. º•⁄P, π‘–⁄P #⁄≠• Q¶T⁄‘P #P‘Ò EÒfi––] «⁄N⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP E⁄SP¶ sP π‘~T–P fiqst¶~ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ‘]sT⁄U] Æ˜s⁄P–⁄P &~¡P¶∞ #P‘⁄Pq⁄P• QP¶ ∏flP–⁄z] ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ó π‘–⁄P #⁄≠• ó ~˚US¶ z⁄•. #P‘] ‘⁄a] (-‘⁄s)sPE–] «⁄N⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ·]œ–P &~¡P¶∞E⁄˜ ~a #⁄E Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄!EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–⁄ «⁄‘E⁄˜ ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP –P? sPz] ·]œ–P ~a π‘–⁄ #⁄≠•P ∞Ò ~ATafisz⁄• #P‘Ò ·s⁄‘P cflP. Esf· QP¶ ~T–⁄ #⁄≠•P T⁄U z⁄• #–P π‘–⁄ #⁄≠•P fi–E›®s⁄z⁄• #P‘Ò ·s⁄‘s⁄P EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–⁄P &~¡P¶∞ q⁄P• cflP.

"∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› Æ˜Q¶º~ Tfiqs cflP.'

Ï•⁄˜ Æ˜Q¶º~-fi‘Q¶º~ –z] #z⁄›sË Ï•⁄˜ T⁄U–] &’~fi≤ –z] #P‘⁄ #PQ¶f⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶Q¶¡¶‘]sT⁄U] fi·>· ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] #˜sTE⁄˜ EÒfi– #PQ¶’‘ z•⁄ ’•⁄˜, sP Q¶⁄TaP, ‘]sT⁄Us⁄∏fl &’~o z˙. sPz] q‘P Æ˜Q¶º~ &’~o z‘⁄–⁄P #‘Q¶⁄∞ –z]. #TP! ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ ~a &Ú¶‘⁄–⁄P #‘Q¶⁄∞ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. (Q¶¡¶⁄”) fi‘Q¶º~, fi‘\º~–P Q¶⁄TaP~˚US¶ z⁄‘, ~a fi–∂• ~ATafisE⁄˜ sP–⁄P ~˚US¶‘⁄–⁄P #‘Q¶⁄∞ –z]. #q⁄! EÒfi–|E›#–P Æµ•QË¶|E› #PS¶fP Ï•⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ~˚fiÆ¯~a⁄–P ~⁄E] cflP. fi–∏flπ‘t¶~ s⁄P‘]sT⁄Ut¶~ cflP ∏fl. ~T˜sÒ #⁄ s⁄P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄U~a⁄–] ~˚fiÆfi¯ z˙ - ‘]sT⁄Us⁄~˚fiÆfi¯–P ~⁄E] - sP EÒfi–|E› #–P Æµ•QË¶|E› cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. sPz] q‘P sPE–P Æ˜Q¶º~


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 113

&’~o z‘⁄–⁄P #‘Q¶⁄∞ –z]. #PS¶fP QP¶ #P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~&’~o z⁄• #PE ·–sÒ –z]. (Q¶¡¶⁄”) ~T–⁄ f P fi‘Q¶º~ z⁄•, s⁄P ~a #P EÒfi–QP¶ |E]ª–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ –z]. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!

"sP fi‘EÒ\s ~ÒTÒN⁄P #⁄ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ fi‘EÒ»\s–Ò «⁄∏fl– QP¶E – q⁄P• ?'

∏flP–P #˜sT π‘t¶~E⁄˜ f]–s⁄-fi–fi‘›Q¶º~s⁄-‘]sT⁄Us⁄-œE] cflP Esf· QP¶ #P‘]EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄ ∏flP–P z˙ cflP sP #TP! ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶t¶~ EÒ»\s¡¶∞⁄–Ò «⁄∏fl– QP¶E – q⁄P•? #TP !sP–P EÒ»\s QP¶E – q⁄P•? sP–P EÒ»\s q⁄P• ∏fl, #º~Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ sP fiÆ¯~¡¶–P ~⁄E‘⁄–⁄ cflP.∏flPE ·]∏fl &U] sP ~W–E z‘⁄–] ∏fl cflP, ·]∏fl ~W–E z•⁄ fi‘–⁄ TqP ∏fl –q]> sPE∏flPaP ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P Æµ•QË¶ÆsË–] (Æµ•§¡¶∞›––]) ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T]–PsP–⁄P #–Ò«‘ Q¶•⁄Pª sPE ∏fl sPE⁄˜ ∏fl »πzT z•⁄ #PS¶fP QP¶ Æ˜Q¶º~–⁄P Ï•⁄˜ #‘Q¶⁄∞ –z]#P‘] EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄ ∏flP–P z˙ sP–P #TP! EÒ»\s QP¶E – q⁄P•? #z⁄›sË sP–] EÒ»\s ∏fl q⁄P•,#º~Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ QP¶‘®b⁄– ~⁄E]–P sP EÒ»\s–P ~˚⁄G Q¶T∞P #PE Q¶qP cflP. EÒ»\s–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta⁄P-·]∏fl ~˚UO⁄˜ cflP, sPz] sP ·]∏fl–⁄ _® sT]QP¶ sPE–P QP¶‘®b⁄– –P EÒ»\s z∞P... z∞P...–Pz∞P ∏fl....º•⁄P, Æ⁄|Q¶¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ‘d”P ∏flP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P cflP sP–] #q]>•⁄‘⁄s ∏fl Q¶T] –z]. #q]> s⁄P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ∏fl ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T-fi‘Q¶º~#⁄‘P cflP sP œa‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP, ~a #⁄¡¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –z]. #TP! #⁄‘] ‘⁄s ∏flUs–P ·PÆ‘]«⁄TP Q¶Ú¶a cflP.

"(#z⁄›sË #⁄‘⁄ EÒfi–∏fl–⁄P #‘È• E⁄P –⁄˜ ~⁄◊ cflP).'

fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ∏flP–P q⁄P• sP ∏fl EÒfi– cflP #–P sP–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ E⁄P #⁄‘∞P #P‘⁄#P ~⁄◊ cflP. sP#⁄P (EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄t¶~]) ‘⁄Æa-z⁄®] Æfiqs ·PÚ¶⁄ cflP s⁄P sPE⁄˜ EÒ»\st¶~]f⁄K¶‘⁄ #⁄‘∞P ∏fl. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flPaP #⁄‘] ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ Q¶T] cflP sP–P ~Wa› EÒ»\st¶~] f⁄K¶‘⁄q‘P #⁄¤•P cWflS¶Q¶⁄P cflP. #q]> s⁄P #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP «U‘⁄–! #⁄ s⁄P |E›–] ‘⁄s cflP.

#q⁄! (Æ⁄|Q¶ “fik¶ #~P ⁄#P s⁄P) EÒQ¶s ∏fl cflP, ~a q∏Òfl ~Wa› (Æ‘› #~P ⁄#P)EÒ»\s z˙ –z]. E⁄SP¶ "sP–] EÒ»\s z∞P' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. sP–P q∏Òfl #º~ T⁄U cflP, sPÆ⁄|Q¶¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ cflP, cfls⁄˜ Æ⁄|Q¶ cflP sP–] EÒ»\s z∞P ∏fl #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi– ~aÆ⁄|Q¶ cflP #–P sPE–P “fik¶(¡¶∞›–)-b⁄–-»πzTs⁄ #P ◊aP• cflP. cfls⁄˜~a q∏Òfl »πzTs⁄#⁄Pcfl] cflP #PS¶fP ◊aQ¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘ ∏flPS¶f] EÒ»\s cflP ~a Æ‘›z⁄ EÒ»\s –z]. cfls⁄˜"~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'–] cflP∑] ~⁄˜” U⁄z⁄#⁄PE⁄˜ #PE Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P s⁄P E⁄P π‘t¶~ ∏fl z˙U•⁄ cflP. #q⁄! #⁄•Ò • q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ sPTEP UÒaπz⁄–P ∏flPE–P QP¶‘®b⁄– z•Ò cflP sP QP¶‘®]–P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 1 4 ]

"‚‘–EÒ\s' Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. sPE ∏flPE–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ EÒfi––P •⁄P§• TEas⁄ cflP sP s⁄P EÒ»\s–Ò«⁄∏fl– ∏fl cflP. #–P sP «⁄∏fl–E⁄˜ q‘P EÒ»\s #⁄‘∞P....#⁄‘∞P....#–P #⁄‘∞P∏....#PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. #⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! "«⁄∏fl– QP¶E – q⁄P•?' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. ∞Ò #PQ¶-#PQ¶ Q¶f∞ cflP!

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 85 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"~T·˚Ù–⁄ #–Òß¶⁄–E⁄˜ fi–Ts (#z⁄›sË ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄”TaE⁄˜ f]–) #P‘⁄K¶⁄˘⁄ ~ÒTÒN⁄P–P-EÒfi–∏fl–⁄P–P #˜s∏fl›º~z] (-fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ #˜sT˜U &’z⁄–z]) ~a ·Æz⁄#⁄P, ·fiq∏fl›º~–] (-«⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–]) s⁄P ‘⁄s ∏fl ∞]?'

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi–#⁄P, |E⁄›’E⁄ s⁄P ~TE·˚Ù #P‘⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄”TaE⁄˜f]– cflP. ~TE·˚Ùπ‘t¶~-~TE⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ |Ò‘ #P‘⁄ fi–∏fl «U‘⁄–-~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄#⁄”TaE⁄˜ EÒfi–#⁄P fi–Ts #z⁄›sË f]– cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]>•⁄ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–]‘⁄s Q¶T] –z]. #TP! ~TE Æ’•–] ‘⁄s ∏fl f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®s] –z]. #PS¶fP~cfl] f⁄PQ¶⁄P ·q⁄T–⁄ ƒ¶¶ÆTK¶⁄E⁄˜ófiEŒ•⁄’‘–P ~⁄PN‘⁄E⁄˜ ó ”⁄º•⁄ U•⁄ cflP.

#q⁄! ´TP T s⁄P Æµ•QË¶ ÆsË–Ò ~⁄PNa z‘Ò œP #P. #–P #P s⁄P Ï•⁄˜ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~#⁄’E⁄–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T z˙–P sP–⁄˜ ~˚s]s –P #–Ò«‘ z•⁄ q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ z⁄• cflP. #z⁄›sË Ï•⁄TP∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚USP¶ ’•⁄TP ∞Ò s⁄–Ò ~⁄PNa z⁄•. ~T˜sÒ #b⁄–]–P «⁄– ~a –z] QP¶∞Ò s⁄ ∞Ò cflP #–P sP QP¶E ~˚USP¶. #P s⁄P #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T...¤•‘q⁄T Q¶T⁄P (sP–⁄z] Q¶º•⁄az˙ ∏fl∞P #PE E⁄–P cflP.) ~a «⁄˙! #–⁄A¡¶z] #P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶T]-Q¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ sÒ ~x⁄Pcfl⁄P. #TP! fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ~a ∞Ò««⁄‘ z⁄• cflP. Q¶⁄P ‚‘ #–⁄A¡¶z] fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ q⁄P• s⁄P~a sP–P fi–T˜sT ∞Ò«....#∞Ò«....∞Ò«....#∞Ò«....#PE «⁄‘ z•⁄ Q¶TP cflP. ∞⁄ZE⁄˜~⁄Ú¶ cflP QP¶ #PQP>¶fiÔ• ~a #PQ¶ ¨aE⁄˜ Æ⁄s⁄ ·⁄˜|P #–P ·]œ ¨aP #∞⁄s⁄ ·⁄˜|P. s⁄P,∞⁄s⁄ ·⁄˜|P ’•⁄TP ∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E q⁄P• #–P #∞⁄s⁄ ·⁄˜|P ’•⁄TP #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E q⁄P•.#⁄ T]sP #PQP>¶fiÔ• #«¤• ‚‘–P ~a #⁄‘⁄ ·oP-∞Ò« –P #∞Ò« «⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP q⁄P.sP Q¶⁄TaP #P ∞Ò««⁄‘ –‘] ”]∏fl \•⁄˜ cflP? fi‘Q¶⁄T-Q¶E›|⁄T⁄ s⁄P #–⁄A¡¶z] #b⁄–]–P”⁄fP ∏fl cflP, E⁄SP¶ #P ∞Ò««⁄‘ Q¶⁄˜ –‘] ”]∏fl –z]. ~T˜sÒ sP–⁄z] Tfiqs #⁄’E⁄–⁄#˜sT «⁄–E⁄˜ ∞Ò s⁄ ~˚USP¶ sP #~W‘› #–P –‘]– cflP. sz⁄ ’•⁄Tz] sP–P |E›–]-‘]sT⁄Us⁄–] ∞t¶#⁄s z⁄• cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 62] [ 115

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄ ~]>K¶ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–Òß¶⁄–E⁄˜-#⁄”TaE⁄˜ EÒfi– f]– cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄’E⁄–Ò #–Òß¶⁄– q⁄P, ~a fi‘Q¶º~–Ò #–Òß¶⁄– –q]>.#⁄‘⁄ K¶⁄˘⁄ ~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P–P.......∏Òfl#⁄P, K¶⁄˘⁄ ~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒa–⁄~]>K¶E⁄˜ ó#˜¡¶TE⁄˜óTEP cflP. T⁄UE⁄˜ TEP sP K¶⁄˘⁄ ~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P –z], ~a #⁄sET⁄EE⁄˜-fi–∏fl~¡¶E⁄˜ TEP sP K¶⁄˘⁄ ~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P cflP. #–P sP–P #z⁄›sË EÒfi–∏fl–⁄P–P #˜s∏fl›º~z] ~a·Æ z⁄#⁄P. #˜sTE⁄˜ ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~–Ò-‘∆fi≤–Ò &’z⁄– z⁄• sP–⁄z] ~a ·Æ z⁄‘. sP–Ò(-#˜sT–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–Ò) ∞Ò Q¶⁄E cflP? bT«∆ - #˜sT–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z] Æ˜s⁄P–P ·Æ z⁄‘.#–P s⁄P ~cfl] ·fiq∏fl›º~–] ‘⁄s ∏fl ∞]? Ï•⁄˜ #˜sT–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a &Ú¶s⁄P –z] ’•⁄˜«⁄N⁄ ·⁄Pf‘⁄–] s⁄P ‘⁄s ∏fl ∞] Q¶T‘]? -#PE Q¶qP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #P s⁄P q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>.

#q⁄! #⁄–˜¡¶¿– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–Òß¶⁄–E⁄˜ f]– cflP sP–P #˜sT –P ·⁄˘fi‘Q¶º~z] ∞Ò ~˚•⁄P∏fl– cflP? fi‘Q¶º~z] ∞Ò Q¶⁄E cflP? #z⁄›sË sP–P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>.º•⁄P, #⁄–P EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶q]#P, sP–P E⁄P E⁄U› Q¶q]#P #–P sP–P #º~Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ E⁄P E⁄˜∏fl–⁄T⁄ Q¶q]#P...

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 62 NST / 56 27-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 85 57 28-6-72


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3116 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 63 C

fißzfiß˜›•z˜ƒ‹«˜Ëzƒ•<ÆzA aÆ –Ñ‹Á –N^sA F $<zuƒA –•Ëƒ ·nA N«·‹n° ]NƒÑ<«z° $$63$$

fiißafiß˜›•a˜|‹« Ëz|•<ÆaA as˜ –◊ N‹fiAß –◊‘¢aA F $znA –•Ëƒ ·¬Aß NA·‹<¬ß# ]∞ƒÑ<«<a# $$63$$

#–ÒE––-Q∆¶s-Q¶⁄ATsfi‘q]–, ~˚∞πs, ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶ #∞––P-~T¡¶≤–P EÒfi– ∏flP U˚qP, #PNaÆfiEfis sPq–P. 63.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (–•Ëƒ znA) ~T ‘KP¶ ¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ, (fiißafiß˜›•a˜|‹« Ëz|•<ÆaA) Q∆¶s-Q¶⁄ATs-#–ÒE⁄P¡¶– Tfiqs, (as˜ –◊ N‹fiAß) ~⁄ÆÒQ¶ (–◊‘¢aA F) #–P *~˚∞πs (·¬Aß)«⁄P∏fl– Q¶T‘⁄t¶~ (NA·‹<¬ß#) ∏flP Æµ•QË¶ #⁄q⁄TU˚qa (]∞ƒÑ<«<a#) sP #PNa⁄ÆfiEfiscflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP. sP #⁄ ~˚E⁄aP-

E–, ‘”– #–P Q¶⁄•⁄E⁄˜–⁄ ~˚’•PQ¶–P Q∆¶s, Q¶⁄ATs #–P #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄ Æfiqs Ua]–PsPE–⁄ –‘ «P¡¶⁄P z⁄• cflP; sPE–⁄z] Æ˜•Ò\s #o –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶#P fi‘∞Ò –z] #PE (∞⁄π◊E⁄˜)Q¶ Ò cflP; #fis~˚∞πs #PS¶fP E–⁄PqT (#o); qATsQ¶⁄•E• ÆWÛE ~˚⁄a]#⁄P–⁄ Æ˜”⁄T–P#U⁄P”T sP ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶ (#o)-#PE (∞⁄π◊E⁄˜) Q¶ Ò cflP. +~˚fisU˚q, &d” πz⁄–,~⁄¡¶~˚ ⁄f–, #”›–, ~˚a⁄E, •⁄PU∞Òfi¯ (E–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•⁄–] ∞Òfi¯) #–P fi«¨⁄∞Òfi¯-

* ~˚∞πs = Æ⁄Ñ˜¶; ∞⁄π◊E⁄˜ ~˚∞˜ÆPfÒ; ∏flP ¤•‘q⁄TP ~˚E⁄¡¶⁄A¡¶–Ò QP¶ T⁄PU⁄A¡¶–Ò fi–fiE≤ – q⁄P• #P‘Ò.

+ ~˚fisU˚q = "#⁄q⁄T~⁄a] ∞Ò cflP, fis Ú¶, fis Ú¶, fis Ú¶, (-‰«⁄ Tq⁄P, ‰«⁄ Tq⁄P, ‰«⁄ Tq⁄P,)'#PE Q¶q]–P #⁄q⁄TU˚qa–] fi‘–fis Q¶T‘] sP; Q∆¶~⁄ Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ fi‘–fis; #⁄¡¶TÆØE⁄–, (#⁄E ~˚fisU˚qQ¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄˜, œP EÒfi– Q∆¶~⁄ Q¶T] ‰«⁄ TqP s⁄P ¡¶⁄s⁄–⁄ Æ⁄s UÒa⁄Pz] •Ò\s ≠⁄‘Q¶ sPE–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄¿TE⁄˜ f˙ ∏fl˙, &d” πz⁄–P fi·T⁄∏flE⁄– Q¶T], ~U |⁄P –P, ~W∏fl– Q¶TP cflP #–P ~˚a⁄E Q¶TP cflP.~cfl] E–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•⁄z] ∞Òfi¯~W‘›Q¶ ∞Ò fi«¨⁄ ¡P¶ cflP.)


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 117

#P –‘fi‘| ~Ò≥•z] (–‘|⁄ «»\sz]) #⁄¡¶T Q¶T]–P, ≠¯⁄, ∞»\s, #fÒ≈|s⁄, «»\s,b⁄–, ¡¶•⁄ #–P ¨E⁄-#P (¡¶⁄s⁄–⁄) Æ⁄s UÒa⁄P Æfiqs ∞Ò •⁄P§•-#⁄”⁄T‘⁄®⁄ &~⁄ÆQ¶‘KP¶ ¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ (–‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶#P ∞Ò , ~˚∞πs #–P ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶) «⁄P∏fl– ∏flP ~TE s~⁄P|–fP cflP, sP–P #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. #⁄E ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P æ¶E cflP.

q‘P fi–∂•z] #PE cflP QP¶-‚‘–P ~TE⁄zPª #∞– –z]; cfl ~˚Q¶⁄T–Ò #∞– ¤•‘q⁄Tz]Æ˜Æ⁄T]#⁄P–P ∏fl q⁄P• cflP.

#P‘] T]sP ≠] *ÆE•Æ⁄TE⁄˜ (?) Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ -

""ƒ˜Ëfißı«fißı«Æ˜•˜Ë TË≥–˜Æ˜•˜Ë E fißfT«˜Æ˜•˜Ë $Pec «ƒ Ë <f E fiß«N Ë b˜Æ˜• Ë ”>œ≈fÆ Ë ƒËE Ë $$''

""(U⁄z⁄z›:-) –⁄PQ¶E›-#⁄q⁄T, Q¶E›-#⁄q⁄T, fP~-#⁄q⁄T, Q¶‘f-#⁄q⁄T, #⁄P∏fl-#⁄q⁄T #–P E–-#⁄q⁄T - #PE #⁄q⁄T æ¶E∞H cfl ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄P œa‘⁄P.''

- #∞Ò ‚‘⁄P–⁄ fi‘«⁄‘|E› fi‘NP ¤•‘q⁄T–•–Ò #⁄ (#‘sTa Q¶TPf] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜)&¡¶⁄qTa cflP.

q‘P (≠] ~˚‘”–Æ⁄T–] 227E] U⁄z⁄ j⁄T⁄) fi–∂•–Ò &¡¶⁄qTa Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP. sP #⁄ ~˚E⁄aP :-

""c¢N bƒËNƒ«≥–˜ aA <– af Ë a≥–<Ú>Â”>´˜ N«ƒ˜ $buƒA <·\Q«ƒËNƒ«¡ aË N«ƒ˜ bƒ˜Æ˜•˜ $$'A'

""(U⁄z⁄z›:-) ∏flP–⁄P #⁄’E⁄ #PNa⁄Tfiqs cflP (#z⁄›sË ∏flP #–∞–π‘«⁄‘]#⁄’E⁄–P œas⁄P q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P π‘«⁄‘z] #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ Tfiqs cflP) sP–P sP ~as~ cflP; (‘®]) sP–P ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ (-#–∞–π‘«⁄‘] #⁄’E⁄–P ~AT~Wa›~aP ~˚⁄LsQ¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶) ~˚•’– Q¶T–⁄T⁄ #P‘⁄ ∏flP ≠Ea⁄P sPE–P #Ø• (-π‘t¶~z] œÒ¡¶] #P‘])fi«¨⁄ #PNa⁄ fi‘–⁄ (-#PNa⁄¡¶⁄PN Tfiqs) q⁄P• cflP; sPz] sP ≠Ea⁄P #–⁄q⁄T] cflP.''

#P‘] T]sP (#⁄”⁄•›‘T) ≠] UÒa«Ôπ‘⁄E]#P (#⁄’E⁄–Ò∞⁄Æ–E⁄˜ 225 E⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶j⁄T⁄) Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶:-

* #q]> & ∆s Q¶TPf] U⁄z⁄ ÆE•Æ⁄TE⁄˜ –z] ~T˜sÒ ~˚‘”–Æ⁄TE⁄˜ (~˚zE #fi|Q¶⁄T–] 20E] U⁄z⁄–]s⁄’~•›‘∆fi≤ S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜) #‘sTat¶~P cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3118 ]

(«˜<T|°)""E«<|E«<|a˜…a# ‘˜…a_˜R˜…a•˜^«˜

–›•ƒ<«aN«˜<¡# Nf—Nπf˜|‹fißı–° $<f<Æa<Æa<«a˜‘° \TË‘c˜TA N«ITAzÆ<a <|Æa<|J˜Ë <|<oa˜≤E˜^«N˜•# $$''

""(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flPaP #ı•⁄’E–⁄ Æ⁄T–⁄P fi–∂• Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, ∏flP #’•˜s •Efi–•EÆfiqs cflPfl, ∏flP–⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ·q⁄Tz] #–P #˜¡¶Tz] ∞⁄˜s z•⁄P cflP, ∏flP–P ÆE⁄fi| ~ATaE]cflP, ∏flP–P Æ‘› ‚‘⁄P ~˚’•P #–ÒQ¶~⁄ cflP, ∏flP fi‘fiqs (-∞⁄π◊⁄b⁄ EÒ∏fl·–Ò) *fiqs-fiEs«⁄P∏fl– Q¶T–⁄T cflP, ∏flPaP fi–Ô⁄–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, sP (EÒfi–) Q¶fP∞œ®–P ÆEW®U] ·⁄®]–⁄ P cflP.''

‘®] (63E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP) :-

(‘˜<T|°)

·‹\^f˜ ·¬Aß ·¬ßÆ¢a˜´◊znA≤E˜^f˜^«˜|A –Iƒ—_˜Ë¡–◊fiß˜‘«∆ $a≥^f˜ FXfA Nn–# Nn–¢f°–◊˜≥|˜Ëa°ÍÃ «‹<¬ßf˜•Ã´|Ã N# $$86$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›H-) «\s–⁄ qπs⁄U˚z] (-q⁄z–] #⁄˜U®]#⁄Pz]) ¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ«⁄P∏fl– f˙–P, ~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄®⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P, #P T]sP ÆsË s~–P(-Æµ•QË¶ s~–P) s~]–P, sP ÆsË s~π‘] (-Æ⁄”⁄P s~π‘]) ¡P¶¡¶]L•E⁄– EÒ»\s‘⁄T⁄˜U–⁄–P

(-EÒ»\st¶~] π◊]–P) ~˚⁄Ls Q¶TP cflP. 86.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 63 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#q]> #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP. sP #⁄ ~˚E⁄aP-'

EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–] ‘∆fi≤ cflP sP ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis cflP #–PsP ÆfiEfis QP¶‘] q⁄P• sP–Ò˜ #q]> ‘a›– cflP. fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis s⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P∞⁄P|]–P fi–E›® ~ATafist¶~ ~ATaE– Q¶T‘Ò sP cflP. ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] ~a #–˜sUÒa⁄

* fiqs-fiEs = fiqsQ¶T #–P E⁄~ÆT


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 119

#P‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò˜ ∏flP #PQ¶t¶~ π‘t¶~ cflP sP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ ∞⁄P|]–P (#PNa⁄ = ∞⁄P|‘Ò˜)~˚s]sE⁄˜ #–P #–Ò«‘E⁄˜ fP‘Ò sP–P fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~TE #⁄–˜¡¶#⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄ ~]>K¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–P ∞⁄P|]–P sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò sP fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ fi–∂•#PNa⁄ÆfiEfis cflP. #⁄ fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis sP ´T] #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis cflP. sP fi–∂•#PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s #q]>•⁄ ~˚‘”–Æ⁄T–] U⁄z⁄–⁄P #⁄|⁄T #⁄~]–P Q¶T∞P. (sP ~qPf⁄˜)fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis QP¶‘] q⁄P• sP–Ò˜ #⁄ ‘a›– cflP.

"E–, ‘”– #–P Q¶⁄•⁄E⁄˜–⁄ ~˚’•PQ¶–P Q∆¶s, Q¶⁄ATs #–P #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄ ÆfiqsUa]–P sPE–⁄ –‘ «P¡¶⁄P z⁄• cflP; sPE–⁄z] Æ˜•Ò\s #o –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶#P fi‘∞Ò –z]#PE (∞⁄ZE⁄˜) Q¶ Ò cflP.'

E–, ‘”– #–P Q¶⁄•⁄ sz⁄ Q¶T‘Ò, Q¶T⁄‘‘Ò –P #–ÒE⁄P¡¶‘Ò -#P –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶z] Æ˜•Ò\s#o EÒfi––P q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. QP¶E QP¶ sPE–⁄z] Æfiqs #z⁄›sË E–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•⁄z] Q¶TPfÒ-Q¶T⁄‘PfÒ-#–ÒE⁄P¡P¶fÒ #P‘Ò #o –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶#P ∞Ò –z].

fi‘æ¶E Æ˜‘s 1968 E⁄˜ #PQ¶ UÒf⁄·”˜¡¶‚ –⁄E–⁄ (πz⁄–Q¶‘⁄Æ]) Æ⁄|Ò ·⁄PS¶⁄¡¶E⁄˜E®Pf⁄. sP Q¶qP: "Æ⁄|Ò E⁄SP¶ &~⁄≠• Q¶•⁄Pª q⁄P• (-·–⁄¤•⁄P q⁄P•) #–P sP &~⁄≠• œPÆ⁄|Ò ‘⁄~TP s⁄P sP Æ⁄|Ò –q]>.' E–P s⁄P q∏Òfl –‘ ¡¶]fi¨s z‘⁄–] ó ¡¶]¨⁄ fP‘⁄–]ó«⁄‘–⁄ qs] ’•⁄˜ #⁄‘Ò Æ⁄˜«÷•Ò. E–E⁄˜ z•Ò: #⁄ ∞Ò? q]T⁄”˜¡¶‚ Eq⁄T⁄∏fl ∏flP‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò&~⁄≠• ‘⁄~TP cflP #–P #⁄ UÒf⁄·”˜¡¶‚ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P &~⁄≠• ‘⁄~TPsP Æ⁄|Ò –q]>-#⁄ ∞Ò cflP? ~cfl] s⁄P E–E⁄˜ #⁄ ~˚ ¿⁄P®⁄•⁄P. sPz] ¡¶]¨⁄ f]|⁄ ~qPf⁄˜fi‘æ¶E Æ˜‘s 1969 –⁄ ‘w∞⁄´ Efiq–⁄E⁄˜ #E⁄T⁄ (Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄•–⁄) UÒTÒ q]T⁄”˜¡¶‚ Eq⁄T⁄∏fl–PT⁄a~ÒTE⁄˜ EP> #⁄ &~⁄≠•-EQ¶⁄– fi‘NP–⁄P ~˚ Æ]|⁄P Q¶•⁄PªH "Æ⁄|Ò-EÒfi– E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄P #PEQ¶⁄– - &~⁄≠• Q¶•⁄P› q⁄P•, Q¶T⁄¤•⁄P q⁄P• QP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P q⁄P• #–P sP EQ¶⁄–-&~⁄≠• Æ⁄|Ò-EÒfi– ‘⁄~TP s⁄P sPE⁄˜ E–, ‘”–, Q¶⁄•⁄ #–P Q¶T‘Ò, Q¶T⁄‘‘Ò, #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄ - #P –‘Q¶⁄PAS¶E⁄˜z] Q¶˙ Q¶⁄PAS¶ sWSP¶?' - E⁄T⁄P #⁄ ~˚ qs⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ q— s⁄P ¡¶T‘´sP ∫]a‘S¶z]Q¶⁄E fPs⁄P –P?

#E⁄T⁄ Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄•–⁄ UÒTÒ¶ fiqT⁄”˜¡¶‚ Eq⁄T⁄∏fl–P Æ⁄”⁄ ¡P¶‘-∞⁄Z-UÒTÒ Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄sP–] ≠¯⁄–] ~a ´·T –q]> sPE ∏fl sPE–P sÂ‘–] ~a ·q— ´·T –q]>. #z⁄›sËsPE–] “fik¶ fiEŒ•⁄-´⁄PS¶] qs]. cfls⁄˜ «fiÔQ¶ qs⁄. sPE–] 58 ‘N›–] &£ET qs] #–P46 ‘N›–] ¡¶]¨⁄ qs]. cfls⁄˜~a sPE–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P, Q¶T⁄‘Pf⁄P QP¶ #–ÒE⁄P¡P¶f⁄P #⁄q⁄T


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3120 ]

QP¶ ~⁄a]–Ò #PQ¶ fi·>¡Ò¶ ~a fPs⁄ –q]>. #⁄q⁄T #–P ~⁄a] ·q— ”⁄PQË¶´⁄-fi–¡¶⁄PªN fPs⁄.~a Æ⁄|Ò E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P &~⁄≠• ‘⁄~Ts⁄. #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄ œ• #–P QP¶T]–⁄P TÆ q⁄P• s⁄P~WcflP: "#˜¡¶T U⁄PS¶f] cflP?' ∏fl‘⁄· E®PH "Eq⁄T⁄∏fl! ´·T –z]'. s⁄P Q¶qP: "sP–P #K¶∞⁄P–q]>.' ~cfl] TÆ fP –q]>, cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶. QP¶E QP¶ U⁄PS¶f] #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘ cflP –P? #⁄‘⁄ fi–¡¶⁄PªN#⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] sP#⁄P fPs⁄. sPE–] #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] fP‘⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄ #P‘] #⁄Q¶T] qs] QP¶~⁄PsP #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] Q¶TP –q]>, Q¶T⁄‘P –q]> #–P #–ÒE⁄P¡P¶ ~a –q]>. s⁄P, sPEaP ∏fl‘⁄·#⁄L•⁄P: "sPE⁄˜ –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶ \•⁄˜ sWSP¶ cflP? ∏flPE QP¶ sE⁄T⁄ «⁄˙ Ò∞⁄f«⁄˙#P EQ¶⁄– Q¶T⁄¤•Òq⁄P• #–P sEP ‘⁄~T⁄P s⁄P sPE⁄˜ Q¶T‘Ò, Q¶T⁄‘‘Ò QP¶ #–ÒE⁄P¡¶– \•⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò?' -#PE sPEaPQ¶ Ò. E–P (E–E⁄˜) z•Ò: E–P #˜¡¶T ·PÆsÒ –z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò EQ¶⁄– ‘⁄~TP cflP sP#–ÒE⁄P¡¶– ∏fl cflP.

Q¶⁄P #P¶ Æ⁄|Ò E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a]–P «fP Æ⁄|Ò#P Q¶•⁄› –z], Q¶T⁄¤•⁄ –z]sPE ∏fl "#⁄ Ú¶]Q¶ Q¶•Ò°' #PE #–ÒE⁄PÌ⁄ ~a –z], cfls⁄˜~a sP #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] Æ⁄|ÒfP cflP s⁄P sP–⁄P #z› ∏fl #P cflP QP¶ sP–] (Æ⁄|Ò–]) #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄ cflP. sPz] sP–] –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶E⁄˜z]#–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄ Q¶⁄PAS¶ sWS¶] œ• cflP. Æ⁄|Ò ·⁄˘z] #–ÒE⁄P¡¶s⁄ –z] E⁄SP¶ sP–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶Q¶TPf⁄ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] ´~P #PE –z]. QP¶E QP¶ sP #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a]–P ‘⁄~TP cflP sP #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄∏fl cflP. Q¶⁄P #P EÒfi––P E⁄SP¶ #⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶ ·–⁄¤•⁄ q⁄P• sP–P EÒfi–#P Q¶•⁄› –z] #–P Q¶T⁄¤•⁄~a –z]. ~T˜sÒ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ #⁄q⁄T QP¶ ~⁄a] ·Ø•⁄ q⁄P• sP–P _\s fP cflP s⁄P ~a´TP T #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄ cflP. sPz] –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶E⁄˜–] ◊aóE–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•⁄z] #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄óQ¶⁄PAS¶ sWS¶] œ• cflP. (E⁄SP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] Æ⁄|Ò fP) #P E⁄TU –z].∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> «U‘⁄– ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ~⁄PsP EÒfi–#P #⁄q⁄T Q¶TPf⁄P (·–⁄¤•⁄P) q⁄P•, Q¶T⁄‘Pf⁄Pq⁄P• QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T fPs⁄ q⁄P• s⁄P sP #⁄q⁄T –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶#P ∞Ò –z].#–P sP #⁄q⁄T fP–⁄T fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T fPs⁄ –z]. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, œP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄E⁄SP¶ Q¶¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T EÒfi– ‘⁄~TP s⁄P #–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄ Q¶⁄PAS¶ sWS¶] œ• cflP #–P #PQ¶ Q¶⁄PAS¶ sWS¶]s⁄P ·|] Q¶⁄PAS¶ ~a sWS¶] œ• cflP. sPz] ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T, –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶–⁄’•⁄U‘⁄®⁄P #⁄q⁄T cflP ∏fl –q]>. #⁄ s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U› cflP «⁄˙! #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶⁄P –⁄P ~¨–z].

#E–P #PQ¶ fi‘j⁄– Ò∑QP¶ ~˚ Q¶TPf⁄PH "fi‘Q¶⁄T] ~ATa⁄E–P ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf~ATa⁄E QP¶EQ¶˘⁄?' sPE–P Q¶ Ò H¶ "fi‘Q¶⁄T] ~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ ∏flP–Ò #‘f˜·– cflP sP–⁄ sP ~ATa⁄E cflP


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 121

#PE Ua]–P sP–P ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf–⁄ ~ATa⁄E Q¶ ⁄ cflP, ~a #⁄’E⁄–⁄ –q]>.' ~cfl] sPEaP #P~˚ Q¶•⁄Pª H "&pP¶∞]Q¶ #⁄q⁄T–⁄P Òf⁄∞⁄P œP #⁄~–⁄ sT_z] z˙ œ• s⁄P ·q— Æ˜~z⁄•.' sPE–⁄P Q¶qP‘⁄–⁄P qPsÒ #P qs⁄P QP¶ U∆qπz⁄P Æ⁄|Ò E⁄SP¶ #⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶ Q¶TP (-·–⁄‘P)#–P sP–P Æ⁄|Ò fP sPE⁄˜ ‘⁄˜|⁄P –z] –P? QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P U∆qπzP Q¶TPf⁄P cflP –P? #EP Q¶ ÒH"Q¶q⁄P, &pP∞]Q¶ #⁄q⁄T–⁄P ∞Ò Òf⁄∞⁄P Q¶T]#P? Æ⁄|Ò #–P Ò∑Q¶ E⁄SP¶ U∆qπz⁄P #⁄q⁄T·–⁄‘P cflP - ”⁄PQ¶⁄ Q¶TP cflP #–P sP–P Æ⁄|Ò- Ò∑Q¶ fP cflP. sPz] #EP Q¶⁄P –P «⁄‘ Ò∑Q¶s⁄P E⁄–s⁄ –z], ~T˜sÒ #’•⁄TP Q¶⁄P Ô¤•f]>U] Ò∑Q¶ cflP #PE ~a E⁄–s⁄ –z]. E⁄TU#P‘⁄P –z] ·⁄~⁄! (QP¶ Æ’•z] fi‘~T]s ¤•⁄v•⁄ z⁄•.) #TP! «U‘⁄– (q⁄∏flT) –z]E⁄SP¶ &pP∞]Q¶ #⁄q⁄T–] #Ø• ~˚Q¶⁄TP ¤•⁄v•⁄ z⁄• #PE – q⁄P•. «U‘⁄––⁄P fi‘Tq cflPE⁄SP¶ ·]œP E⁄TU cflP #PE –z].'

#q⁄! Q¶⁄P ~a Æ⁄|Ò QP¶ Ò∑Q¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T fP cflP s⁄P sP ∏flw–¡¶∞›––⁄¤•‘q⁄Tz] s¡Ë¶–-·]fQÒ¶f fi‘TÒ¶ cflP. sP Ô¤•f]>U] Æ⁄|Ò ~a –z] #–P Ô¤•f]>U] Ò∑Q¶~a –z]. ·⁄~Ò! E⁄TU #⁄ cflP. #⁄ ¤•»\sUs–] ‘⁄s –z]. ~T˜sÒ #⁄ s⁄P ·⁄~Ò!‘]sT⁄U E⁄U› cflP. #⁄ E⁄U› Q¶⁄˜ (·]‚ T]sP) E⁄––⁄T⁄ ·q— ∫⁄∫⁄ q⁄P• E⁄SP¶ ·]œPz˙ œ• #PE –z] sPE ∏fl ~®⁄• –q]> E⁄SP¶ E⁄U› ·]œP Q¶T‘⁄P sPE ~a q⁄P ∞QP¶–q]> - sPE ·–] ∞QP¶ ∏fl –q]>. ·⁄~Ò! E⁄U› s⁄P #⁄‘⁄P cflP «U‘⁄–! #TP «⁄˙! ¤•‘q⁄T

Ò∑Q¶~aÒ ~⁄®] ∞Q¶⁄• sP‘] »πzfis ∏fl #’•⁄TP –z]. #q⁄! q∏Òfl ∏flP–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T Æ⁄”⁄PcflP sP–⁄P fi–∂• ∏WflÚ¶⁄P ~a q⁄P ∞QP¶ #–P Æ⁄”⁄P ~a q⁄P ∞QP¶. ~T˜sÒ «⁄˙! ∏flP–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T∏fl ∏WflÚ¶⁄P cflP sP–⁄P fi–∂• s⁄P ∏WflÚ¶⁄P cflP ∏fl. º•⁄P, #⁄‘] ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T EÒfi– fP s⁄P sP–] –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶ fi‘∞Ò–z], sP–⁄P #⁄q⁄T ∞Ò ∏fl –z]. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP. E⁄TU s⁄P #⁄‘⁄P cflP ·⁄~Ò! #TP!‰>”Ò –⁄E |T⁄‘]–P –]”] ¡¶∞⁄ Q¶T‘] (-–]”f] ¡¶∞⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄•› Q¶T‘⁄) #P s⁄P ∏flUsE⁄˜Eq⁄ ~⁄~ cflP. sP Q¶Ts⁄˜ s⁄P, "#E⁄T] ‰>”] ¡¶∞⁄ –z] ·⁄~Ò! #EP s⁄P #fi‘Ts] Æµ•§“fik¶cfl]#P' (sPE E⁄–‘Ò-Q¶qP‘Ò), ∏flPz] (~˚fisb⁄«˜U–Ò) ~⁄~ –z] f⁄UsÒ. ~T˜sÒ E⁄PSÒ¶ –⁄E|T⁄‘]–P œP (~˚fisb⁄) s⁄PK¶] –⁄ P s⁄P Eq⁄~⁄~ cflP. ∏flPE QP¶ &~‘⁄Æ–Ò –⁄E |T⁄‘]–P#PQ¶ Q¶a ~a ´⁄• s⁄P Eq⁄~⁄~ cflP, sP Eq⁄~⁄~] cflP. #–P "E–P &~‘⁄Æ –z], q—#PQ¶ S˜¶Q¶ ´⁄‘ cÒfl˜' #PE (#PQ¶S¶⁄aÒ Q¶T]–P) #PQ¶ S˜¶Q¶ ´⁄• s⁄P ~˚fisb⁄«˜U ‘UT–⁄P #PS¶f⁄P∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3122 ]

"#fis~˚∞πs #PS¶fP E–⁄PqT (#o); qATsQ¶⁄•E• ÆWÛE ~˚⁄a]#⁄P–⁄ Æ˜”⁄T–P#U⁄P”T sP ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶ (#o)- #PE (∞⁄ZE⁄˜) Q¶ Ò cflP.'

#⁄q⁄T (1) –‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶#P ∞Ò -fi–¡¶⁄PªN q⁄P‘⁄P œP #P.

(2) T⁄PU #–P ~˚E⁄¡¶⁄A¡¶E⁄˜ fi–fiE≤ – q⁄P• #P‘⁄P q⁄P‘⁄P œP #P. #–P

(3) #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘–⁄P ~a #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ Æ˜”⁄T – q⁄P• #P‘⁄P q⁄P‘⁄P œP #P.

#⁄‘⁄ #⁄q⁄T–P ∞⁄ZE⁄˜ ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶ #⁄q⁄T Q¶˘⁄P cflP #–P #⁄‘⁄P #⁄q⁄T EÒfi––P q⁄P•cflP. -#⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P. fi–∂•ÆfiEfisE⁄˜ s⁄P ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄#a⁄q⁄T] cflP #PS¶fP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #a⁄q⁄T]E• ~ATaE– cflP sP fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis cflP.#–P #P ‘⁄s ~cfl] #⁄‘∞P. ~˚‘”–Æ⁄T–] 227 E] U⁄z⁄–⁄P #⁄|⁄T #⁄~]–P sPE⁄˜Q¶qP∞P QP¶ fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis #⁄–P Q¶q]#P. Ï•⁄TP #⁄ s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–]‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis q⁄P• sP–P #⁄‘] ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfisq⁄P• cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–P q∏Òfl ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–⁄ ~a ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ –z] sP–P fi–∂•#PNa⁄ÆfiEfis q⁄Ps] –z].

(1) "~˚fisU˚q' - Æ⁄|Ò #⁄q⁄T E⁄SP¶ #⁄‘P #PS¶fP U∆qπz #PE Q¶qP QP¶ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a]∞Ò cflP ‘UPTP sP. (~K¶U⁄q– Q¶T‘Ò.)

(2) "&d”πz⁄–' - U∆qπz EÒfi––P &d”πz⁄– #⁄~P.

(3) "~⁄¡¶~˚ ⁄f–' - U∆qπz EÒfi––⁄ ~U |⁄P‘P.

(4) "#”›–' - U∆qπz EÒfi––] ~Wœ Q¶TP.

(5) "~˚a⁄E' - U∆qπz EÒfi––P ~˚a⁄E Q¶TP.

(6,7,8) "•⁄PU∞Òfi¯ (E–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•⁄–] ∞Òfi¯)' - ¡P¶–⁄T–⁄ E–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•E⁄˜∞Òfi¯ q⁄P•.

(9) "fi«¨⁄∞Òfi¯' - #⁄q⁄T ∞Ò q⁄P•.

"-#P –‘fi‘| ~Ò≥•z] (–‘|⁄ «»\sz]) #⁄¡¶T Q¶T]–P' - #⁄‘] –‘|⁄«»\sz] ∏flP #⁄¡¶T Q¶TP sP–] ~⁄ÆPz] EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP. ~a #⁄‘] –‘|⁄ «»\s –q⁄P• s⁄P EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP –q]>.


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 123

q‘P, #⁄q⁄T fP–⁄T EÒfi– #⁄‘] T]sP #⁄q⁄T fP cflP s⁄P, #⁄q⁄T ¡P¶–⁄T #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P•#PE ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. #z⁄›sË q‘P ¡P¶–⁄T–⁄-¡¶⁄s⁄T–⁄ UÒa–] ‘⁄s cflP:

(1) "≠¯⁄' - ¡¶⁄s⁄TE⁄˜ ≠¯⁄ UÒa q⁄P‘⁄P œP #P, ¡P¶–⁄T–P •z⁄z› ≠¯⁄ q⁄P‘] œP #P.#–P s⁄P sP ¡P¶–⁄T (#⁄q⁄T #⁄~‘⁄ E⁄SP¶) ~⁄◊ Q¶qP‘⁄•.

(2) "∞»\s' - ¡¶⁄s⁄TE⁄˜ ∞»\s q⁄P•.

(3) "#fÒ≈|s⁄' - ¡¶⁄s⁄TE⁄˜ fÒ≈|s⁄ – q⁄P•.

(4) "«»\s' - ¡¶⁄s⁄T «»\s‘⁄®⁄P q⁄P•.

(5) "b⁄–' - ¡¶⁄s⁄T–P (#⁄~‘⁄•⁄P§•) ‘πsÒ–Ò ·T⁄·T b⁄– q⁄P•. #PS¶fP QP¶ QP¶‘] ‘πsÒ¡P¶‘⁄•, QP¶‘] T]sP ¡P¶‘⁄• ‘UPTP–Ò b⁄– ¡¶⁄s⁄T–P q⁄P•.

(6) "¡¶•⁄' - ¡P¶–⁄T–P ¡¶•⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ q⁄P• #–P

(7) "¨E⁄' - ¡¶⁄s⁄T–P ¨E⁄ q⁄P•.

·q— #⁄Q¶TÒ¶ Q¶⁄E cflP ·⁄~Ò! #’•⁄TP s⁄P #⁄ ·|] ‘πsÒ (UÒa⁄P) fÒG z˙ U˙ cflP.

~˚ :- EÒfi––P QP¶‘] T]sP ´·T ~KP¶ QP¶ ¡¶⁄s⁄T ~⁄ÆP ≠¯⁄, «»\s ‘UPTP UÒa⁄P cflP

QP¶ –q]>?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ´·T ~KP¶. ´·T QP¶E – ~KP¶?

~˚ :- ~a #P ≠¯⁄ #⁄A¡¶ UÒa⁄P s⁄P ¡¶⁄s⁄T ~⁄ÆP cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «fP sP UÒa⁄P ¡¶⁄s⁄T ~⁄ÆP q⁄P•. cfls⁄˜~a sPE–P ´·T s⁄P ~KP¶ –PQP¶ #⁄ ¡¶⁄s⁄T Q¶⁄Pa cflP? sPE–P ·|⁄P v•⁄f #⁄‘P. v•⁄f – #⁄‘P #PE q⁄P•? (– q⁄P•).

"#P (¡¶⁄s⁄–⁄) Æ⁄s UÒa⁄P Æfiqs ∞Ò •⁄P§•-#⁄”⁄T‘⁄®⁄ &~⁄ÆQ¶ ‘KP¶¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ (–‘ Q¶⁄PAS¶#P ∞Ò , ~˚∞πs #–P ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶) «⁄P∏fl– ∏flP ~TE s~⁄P|–fP cflP, sP–P #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. #⁄E ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P æ¶E cflP.'

º•⁄P, #⁄‘] ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s cflP. #q⁄! ∏flP–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ ÆfiEfisó◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘t¶~ ‘]sT⁄U ¡¶∞⁄ó~˚US¶] cflP sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–⁄P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3124 ]

#⁄‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. ~a sP–⁄z] ·]œP (fi‘t¶ ) fi‘Q¶º~ #z⁄›sË ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄#⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶ fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ – q⁄P•. #–P œP sP (~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄ #⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶ fP‘⁄–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~) q⁄P• s⁄P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis TqPs] –z]. sPE ∏fl sPz] Æ⁄”]fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ~a TqPs] –z]. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP ·⁄~Ò! sPaP ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ –P b⁄–E⁄˜ s⁄P fP‘Ò~K¶∞P –P QP¶ E⁄U› #⁄‘⁄P cflP? ~a E⁄U› ~˚⁄G – z•⁄P q⁄P• E⁄SP¶ ·]∏Òfl˜ ´s‘‘Ò

(-·]‚ T]sP E⁄–‘Ò) #PE – q⁄P•.

~T˜sÒ EÒfi– ∞Ò Q¶TP? QP¶E QP¶ #’•⁄TP #⁄‘⁄P Q¶⁄® cflP #–P œP &pP∞]Q¶ #⁄q⁄T –fP s⁄P ∞T]T S¶QP¶ ∞] T]sP? E⁄SP¶ U∆qπzP #⁄q⁄T Q¶T] ¡P¶‘⁄P œP #P #–P EÒfi– ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄

E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T fP. - #⁄E #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP. ~a «⁄˙! #⁄‘⁄P E⁄U› Q¶⁄PaP Q¶˘⁄P?(œP ~⁄®] – ∞Q¶⁄• s⁄P) sP–P Q¶⁄PaP Q¶ Ò qsÒ QP¶ sÒ EÒfi–~aÒ fP? sPE ∏fl ÆEÏ•⁄fi‘–⁄ EÒfi–~aÒ f]|Ò cflP s⁄P, #P s⁄P #b⁄– cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄-~ATa⁄E–] •⁄P§•s⁄

#–P Ô¤•- P◊-Q¶⁄®-«⁄‘–Ò fi–fiE≤~aÒ QP¶‘Ò cflP sP–Ò b⁄– –z] #–P EÒfi–~aÒ f˙f]|Ò cflP s⁄P, #P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ cflP.

#q]> #PE Q¶ Ò QP¶ (1) s~⁄P|– fi–¡¶⁄PªN ‘πsÒ q⁄P• s⁄P fP. ~a #⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶ Q¶TP

(-·–⁄‘P) –q]>, Q¶T⁄‘P –q]> #–P Q¶s⁄›–P #–ÒE⁄P¡P¶ ~a –q]> #PS¶fP QP¶ sP#⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPfÒ Q¶⁄˜ fP ∏fl –q]>. #–P sP ~a (2) ~˚E⁄¡¶ –P T⁄PU⁄A¡¶–Ò Q¶⁄Ta – z⁄• #P‘⁄P#⁄q⁄T q⁄P•. sz⁄ sP ~a (3) #⁄‘] «»\s‘⁄®⁄P –P ¡¶⁄s⁄–⁄ UÒa‘⁄®⁄P ¡¶⁄s⁄T #⁄q⁄T

¡P¶ s⁄P EÒfi– fP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶-#b⁄–] #«»\sz] #⁄q⁄T ¡P¶ #–P EÒfi– fP #PE– q⁄P•. «fP #⁄q⁄T ¡P¶–⁄T⁄ fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ q⁄P•, cfls⁄˜~a ¤•‘q⁄TP s⁄P sP–⁄ ≠¯⁄ #⁄A¡¶•z⁄z› q⁄P• #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP.

"q‘P fi–∂•z] #PE cflP QP¶-‚‘–P ~TE⁄zPª #∞– –z]; cfl ~˚Q¶⁄T–Ò #∞–¤•‘q⁄Tz] Æ˜Æ⁄T]#⁄P–P ∏fl q⁄P• cflP.'

#⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P sP ‘πsÒ (-#P‘Ò Q¶⁄•›) #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ cflP ∏fl –q]>. sPE ∏fl fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄TfP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a ‘πsÒ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ –z].

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 125

C #⁄|⁄T–] U⁄z⁄ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

""–⁄PQ¶E›-#⁄q⁄T, Q¶E›-#⁄q⁄T, fP~-#⁄q⁄T, Q¶‘f-#⁄q⁄T, #⁄P∏fl-#⁄q⁄T#–P E–-#⁄q⁄Tó#PE #⁄q⁄T æ¶E∞H cfl ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄P œa‘⁄P.''

(1) –⁄PQ¶E›-#⁄q⁄T #PS¶fP Æ⁄|⁄Ta T∏flQ¶a #⁄‘P sP.

(2) Q¶E›-#⁄q⁄T #PS¶fP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–⁄ T∏flQ¶a #⁄‘P sP.

(3) fP~-#⁄q⁄T #PS¶fP ∞T]T–] &~T ”⁄P~KP¶ sP.

(4) Q¶‘f-#⁄q⁄T #PS¶fP Q¶⁄P®]•⁄t¶~ #⁄q⁄T.

(5) #⁄P∏fl-#⁄q⁄T #PS¶fP ~˜ ] ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ·d”⁄–P ~⁄PNP sP.

(6) E–-#⁄q⁄T #PS¶fP ¡P¶‘–P #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ z⁄• sP. ¡P¶‘–P E–-#⁄q⁄T q⁄P•cflP.

"- #∞Ò ‚‘⁄P–⁄ fi‘«⁄‘|E› fi‘NP ¤•‘q⁄T–•–Ò #⁄ (#‘sTa Q¶TPf]U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) &¡¶⁄qTa cflP.'

- #⁄, ¤•‘q⁄TP #∞Ò ‚‘–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶T].

C C C

C #⁄|⁄T–] U⁄z⁄ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"q‘P (≠] ~˚‘”–Æ⁄T–] 227 E] U⁄z⁄ j⁄T⁄) fi–∂•–Ò &¡¶⁄qTa Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP. sP #⁄ ~˚E⁄aP' :-

º•⁄P, q‘P fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP.

""∏flP–⁄P #⁄’E⁄ #PNa⁄Tfiqs cflP (#z⁄›sË ∏flP #–∞–π‘«⁄‘] #⁄’E⁄–P œas⁄Pq⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P π‘«⁄‘z] #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ Tfiqs cflP) sP–P sP ~a s~ cflP.''

#⁄q⁄T s⁄P ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf-∏flK¶ cflP. sPz] #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P QP¶ cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P #P ∏flK¶–] fiæ¶•⁄ cflP.sP fiæ¶•⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ –z]. «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ #–P #⁄q⁄T fi‘–⁄–⁄P cflP.#z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄ #∞–π‘«⁄‘] –z], ~a #–∞–π‘«⁄‘] cflP #–P #⁄‘Ò #∞–


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3126 ]

fi‘–⁄–⁄ π‘«⁄‘‘⁄®⁄P #⁄’E⁄ œaP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ Æµ•§“fik¶ #⁄’E⁄–P #⁄‘⁄P œaP cflPQP¶ #⁄’E⁄ #⁄q⁄T fP QP¶ EÒQP¶ sP‘Ò #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl –z]. sz⁄ sP |E]ª–⁄ π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #⁄q⁄T–]˙dcfl⁄ cflP ∏fl –q]>. ÆEAQ¶s]–P #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄t¶~ #»πzTs⁄ &~∏flP cflP #P ¤•‘q⁄Tz]cflP, fi–∂•z] #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ q⁄Ps] –z].

"ÆE•Æ⁄T'–⁄ fi–∏fl›T⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ ”⁄T ·⁄Pf #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ #⁄q⁄T, ~⁄a], ~Ò≥•#–P ~⁄~ - #P ”⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ ÆEAQ¶s]–P cflP ∏fl –q]>. (U⁄z⁄ 210 z] 213). #Ps⁄P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ Q¶T‘⁄–] «⁄‘–⁄‘⁄®⁄P ‚‘ cflP. E⁄SP¶sP–P #⁄ #⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶–] ˙dcfl⁄ q⁄Ps] ∏fl –z]. (Q¶¡¶⁄” #»πzTs⁄t¶~) ˙dcfl⁄ z⁄• cflPs⁄P~a sP–⁄ |E]ª b⁄s⁄ cflP. ~a ˙dcfl⁄–] ˙dcfl⁄ –z]. sPE ∏fl ˙dcfl⁄ ‘KP¶ #⁄q⁄Tf&£ cÒfl˜ #P‘] ‘∆fi≤ ~a –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ~T–P fP Q¶⁄Pa #–P cfl⁄PKP¶ Q¶⁄Pa? E⁄SP¶ #P‘] ‘∆fi≤∏fl b⁄–]–P –z]. #⁄‘] ”]∏fl cflP ·⁄~Ò! #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ EÒfi––P #∞– fi‘–⁄–] E⁄T]”]∏fl cflP; #⁄q⁄T, ~⁄a] sPE ∏fl sP–] ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–⁄P E⁄T⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP #P‘Ò #˜¡¶TE⁄˜«⁄– cflP sP–P ∏fl s~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP sz⁄ sP ∏fl sPE–Ò Æ⁄|Q¶~aÒ –P EÒfi–~aÒ cflP.

#q⁄! «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #⁄q⁄T #–P #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–⁄P cflP. #P ‘⁄s"~ÒTÒ¶N⁄z›fiÆfi¯-&~⁄•'–] 14 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ ∞T]T, #⁄q⁄T #–P T⁄UÆfiqs #⁄’E⁄ –z]. cfls⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–P sP–⁄z] Æfiqs E⁄–P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP. s⁄P, sP‘⁄s #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #∞–-#⁄q⁄T–⁄ «⁄‘‘⁄®⁄P #–P #∞–‘⁄®⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄cflP ∏fl –q]>. #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P #a⁄q⁄T] cflP, ∞Ò # ˜K¶ #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶UÒa⁄P–⁄P ~]>K¶ ~˚«Ò cflP. ‘]sT⁄U] «⁄‘–⁄ ~ATaE–‘⁄®⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP. sPz] sP #⁄’E⁄–P#⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P QP¶ #⁄q⁄T–] ˙dcfl⁄ z‘] sP Q¶⁄˜ cflP ∏fl –q]>. sP ·oP ”]∏flz] (-#⁄q⁄T#–P sP–] ˙dcfl⁄z]) #⁄’E‘πsÒ Tfiqs cflP. #–P #⁄‘Ò #z⁄›sË ˙dcfl⁄ #–P #∞––⁄T∏flQ¶a⁄Pz]óQP¶ ∏flP #Æa˜, ~⁄a˜, ´⁄˙E˜ #–P Æ⁄˙E˜ («⁄P∏fl–, ~⁄–, ´⁄A¡¶E #–Pπ‘⁄A¡¶E) cflP sP–⁄z] ó«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ Tfiqs cflP sz⁄ #–˜s-#–˜s UÒa–⁄ ~ATaE–Æfiqs cflP #P‘Ò #˜sTE⁄˜ ~ATaE– z⁄• sP–P ∏fl #q]>•⁄ s~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

~˜” Q¶º•⁄aQ¶E⁄˜ s~ Q¶º•⁄aQ¶ #⁄‘P cflP –P? sP s~ #PS¶fP EÒfi–~aÒ. sPz] s~Q¶º•⁄aQ¶ #PS¶fP EÒfi–~a⁄–Ò Q¶º•⁄aQ¶. «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #Æa˜, ~⁄a˜, ´⁄˙E˜ –P Æ⁄˙E˜-#P ”⁄T ”]∏flz] sPE ∏fl sP ”⁄T ”]∏fl–] ˙dcfl⁄z] ~a Tfiqs cflP #P‘Ò ~ATaE–z‘Ò sP–P #q]>•⁄ s~-EÒfi– Q¶º•⁄aQ¶ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 127

π‘t¶~ #–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶z] Æfiqs cflP –P T⁄U sPE ∏fl #∞–z] Tfiqs cflP. #⁄‘Ò #˜¡¶TE⁄˜~ATaE– z⁄• sP–P ∏fl #q]>•⁄ EÒfi–~aÒ –P s~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∏flP ‘˜¡¶–]Q¶ cflPsP #⁄ EÒfi–~a⁄–] #˜s¡›¶∞⁄ cflPóQP¶ ∏flP #∞––⁄ T∏flQ¶a sPE ∏fl #∞––] ˙dcfl⁄-T⁄U fi‘–⁄–] cflP. #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ Q¶⁄˜ ‘˜¡¶–]Q¶ cflP? (–⁄.) QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P T⁄UcflP. sPE ∏fl #⁄q⁄T ~a Q¶⁄˜ ‘˜¡¶–]Q¶ cflP? (–⁄.) QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P #‚‘ cflP. s⁄P, #q]>Q¶ Ò QP¶ ˙dcfl⁄ #–P #⁄q⁄T fi‘–⁄–] #P‘] ~⁄Ps⁄–] ”]∏fl–P ∏flPaP “fik¶, b⁄– –P TEas⁄E⁄˜f]|] cflP sP–⁄ sP “fik¶, b⁄– –P TEas⁄ ∏fl sP–Ò s~ cflP sz⁄ sP ∏fl sP–Ò EÒfi–~aÒcflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!

#q⁄! EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T f˙ ∞Q¶s⁄ –z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #⁄q⁄T ∏flK¶ cflP. sz⁄ #⁄q⁄T–]˙dcfl⁄ z‘] sP T⁄U cflP. sP T⁄U ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–Ò π‘t¶~QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P UÒa –z]. E⁄SP¶ sP #⁄q⁄T –P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ Q¶⁄˜ EÒfi–~aÒ –z].EÒfi–~aÒ s⁄P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #⁄q⁄T #–P sP–] ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–] ∏flP ”]∏fl cflP sP–⁄P #–Ò«‘z‘⁄P sP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ ∞⁄˜fis, #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ #–˜s UÒa-π‘«⁄‘ Æfiqs cflP #–PT⁄U sz⁄ #∞– Tfiqs cflP #P‘⁄P #˜sTE⁄˜ #–Ò«‘ z‘⁄P sP–Ò –⁄E #q]>•⁄ s~ –P EÒfi–~aÒQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~T˜sÒ ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis ~a, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, EÒfi–~aÒ –z]. sP–⁄P#q]>•⁄ fi–NP| Q¶T‘⁄P cflP. (q⁄), EÒfi––] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ sP q⁄P•, ~a sP EÒfi–~aÒ –z].QP¶E QP¶ #P ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis ¡¶⁄PNt¶~ cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP. º•⁄P, fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄TfP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ ~a T⁄U cflP, ¡¶⁄PN cflP, ~a EÒfi–~aÒ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄‘⁄P E⁄TUcflP ·⁄~Ò! #⁄ s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U Æ‘›b–Ò Q¶qPfÒ sÂ‘ cflP ó ∏flP ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• cflP –q]>. Æ‘›bfiÆ‘⁄• ·]œ Q¶⁄P E⁄U›E⁄˜ #⁄ ‘⁄s cflP –q]>.

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ◊aQ¶⁄®–⁄ ÆE•z] #–˜sUÒa⁄ UÒa #PQ¶ ‚‘–⁄ cflP #–P sP #–˜sUÒa⁄P–P |T–⁄T #PQ¶ Ô¤• cflP. #z⁄›sË UÒa sP #⁄|P• cflP #–P Ô¤• sP #⁄|⁄T cflP.s⁄P, #⁄‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P ∏flPaP “fik¶E⁄˜ f]|⁄P sPaP #∞– #–P #∞––] ˙dcfl⁄fi‘–⁄–] #⁄’E”]∏fl cflP #PE œP•Ò. #–P #⁄‘] ó #⁄’E⁄ #∞– –P sP–] ˙dcfl⁄fi‘–⁄–⁄P cflP sPE œP–⁄T–]ófi–TË dcflQ¶ (-fi–fi‘›Q¶º~) ¡¶∞⁄–P s~ #–P EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP. #TP! «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄s–⁄P #PQ¶ «⁄‘ ~a œP ·T⁄·T ÆE∏flP s⁄P ·|⁄ «⁄‘·T⁄·T ÆE‚ œ•. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–⁄¶ #PQ¶~a «⁄‘ ÆE∏fl‘⁄–⁄ ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ – E®P sP–⁄ Q¶⁄PÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ –z]. sP–P ·]œ «⁄‘⁄P–Ò b⁄– cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ~a •z⁄z› –z]. œP #PQ¶


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3128 ]

«⁄‘–P #⁄ T]sP œaP #z⁄›sË #⁄ T]sP ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP sPE œaP s⁄P ·|] ‘⁄ssP–⁄ v•⁄fE⁄˜ #⁄‘] œ•. QP¶E QP¶ ]fiß«∆ c˜|<Æ Nf—«∆ c˜|<Æ $ (]fiß Ë ·˜f¢aπfa ËEË| _‹Í# NfË— ·˜f˜¢aπfa¢aË| _‹Í˜# $ ~˚‘”–Æ⁄T U⁄. 49). #PQ¶ «⁄‘–P œaP s⁄P·|⁄ «⁄‘–P œaP #PE ∏fl•ÆP–⁄”⁄•›–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ «⁄˙! #⁄‘P cflP –P? Ô¤•–⁄P QP¶ UÒa–⁄PQP¶ ~•⁄›•–⁄P - Q¶⁄P ~a #PQ¶ «⁄‘ ∏flP‘⁄P cflP sP‘⁄P ·T⁄·T œaP s⁄P sP–P ·|⁄ «⁄‘⁄P–Ò∞Ò π‘t¶~ cflP sP v•⁄fE⁄˜ #⁄‘] œ•.

#q⁄! ·]œ#⁄P#P (#b⁄–]#⁄P#P) ~a EÒfi–~aÒ QP¶‘Ò cflP sP ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ fP‘Ò œP #P–P? s⁄P, QP¶‘Ò EÒfi–~aÒ ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ fP‘Ò œP #P? QP¶ #q]> Q¶qP cflP sP‘Ò. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#Ps⁄P, –‘ sÂ‘–] ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄–] ≠¯⁄ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? (q⁄.) s⁄P, ¿a⁄(-&’Q∆¶k¶) Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄–⁄ |T–⁄T⁄ EÒfi– cflP. E⁄SP¶, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, –‘ sÂ‘–] ≠¯⁄ Q¶T‘]q⁄P• s⁄P EÒfi– QP¶‘⁄ cflP (sP sPaP œa‘Ò œP #P.) #–P sP#⁄P #q]> Q¶˘⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ q⁄P•s⁄P Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi– cflP. ÆEAQ¶s] sPE–P ≠ P cflP, ~a sP#⁄P U⁄PS¶⁄®⁄‘⁄®⁄ q⁄P• s⁄P ≠ P–q]>. ÆEAQ¶s]–P –‘ sÂ‘–] ≠¯⁄ s⁄P •z⁄z› œP #P –P? s⁄P, ∏flP Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄sÂ‘‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi– cflP sP #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P• #PS¶fP QP¶ sPE–P #∞– #–P #∞––] ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–⁄sÂ‘–⁄ #–Ò«‘E⁄˜ »πzTs⁄ q⁄P• #–P sP •z⁄z› EÒfi–~aÒ cflP #PE ÆEAQ¶s] ≠¯⁄ Q¶TPcflP. º•⁄P, ÆEAQ¶s]–P –‘ sÂ‘–] ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄ Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄–] #z⁄›sË #⁄‘⁄EÒfi–~a⁄–] ≠¯⁄ q⁄P• cflP. ~a #⁄–⁄z] (-Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi–~a⁄z]) œP Q¶⁄P fi‘t¶ q⁄P•s⁄P sP EÒfi– –z] #–P sPz] sP–] ÆEAQ¶s]–P ≠¯⁄ q⁄Ps] –z]. #⁄‘⁄P E⁄TU cflP.

∞⁄Z s⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P ‘Z–⁄P #PQ¶ |⁄U⁄P ~a fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ cflP #–P ∏flP‘π◊ T⁄ P cflP sP–P ∏flP EÒfi– E⁄–P cflP; EÒfi– cflP #PE E–⁄‘P cflP #–P sP E⁄Ø•s⁄–P t¶K¶]œaP cflP sP ·|⁄• fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl∞P. "#k¶~⁄q—K'¶E⁄˜ ÆW◊~⁄q—K¶ (U⁄z⁄ 18)#⁄E Q¶qP cflP.#⁄ ≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶¡P¶‘–Ò ‘”– cflP.

#PQ¶ E⁄◊ |⁄U⁄P T⁄´‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ q⁄P• sP–P EÒfi– E⁄–P s⁄P fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl∞P?

q⁄, fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl∞P. QP¶E QP¶ sP (E⁄Ø•s⁄‘⁄®⁄P) fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP. sP–P –‘P sÂ‘–]«Wf cflP.

(1) EÒfi––P ‘Z-~⁄◊–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. E⁄SP¶ EÒfi––P QP¶S¶f⁄P #‚‘–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PUq⁄P• sP–] sP–P ´·T –z].


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 129

(2) EÒfi– q⁄P• sP–P ‘Z-~⁄◊ fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ ∏fl – q⁄P•. E⁄SP¶ EÒfi––P #P‘⁄P #⁄Æ˚‘– q⁄P•. ~a sP–] sP–P ´·T –z].

(3) EÒfi––P #PS¶f⁄P &U˚ Æ˜‘T q⁄P• QP¶ sPE–P #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] fiÆ‘⁄• ‘Z-~⁄◊ fP‘⁄–]‘∆fi≤–⁄P #⁄Æ˚‘ q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. -#⁄‘] Æ˜‘T¡¶∞⁄ sPE–P q⁄P• cflP. ~a sP–] sP–P´·T –z].

#⁄E, #‚‘sÂ‘E⁄˜ «Wf, #⁄Æ˚‘sÂ‘E⁄˜ «Wf –P Æ˜‘TsÂ‘E⁄˜ ~a «Wf cflP.#–P sPz] ·|⁄E⁄˜ó–‘P sÂ‘E⁄˜ sP–] «Wf cflP. #⁄‘] ∏flT] ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP. c˜⁄<ƒ§´ Ëz«∆ - #PE fi‘–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶q] ¡¶]|Ò cflP #PE –z]. #z⁄›sË "”]«K¶⁄–⁄ ”⁄PT–P_⁄˜Æ]–] Æœ' #PE Q¶⁄˜ –z]. #P E⁄PS¶⁄P UÒ–PU⁄T cflP. EW®E⁄˜ «Wf cflP, –‘P sÂ‘–]sP–P «Wf cflP.

#q⁄! ∏flP–P EÒfi–~a⁄–] Æ˜‘T¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P• sP–P ‘Z-~⁄◊ fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ q⁄P ∞QP¶∏fl –q]> #–P ∏flP–P ‘Z-~⁄◊ fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ q⁄P• sP–P EÒfi–~a⁄–] Æ˜‘T¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P ∞QP¶∏fl –q]>. cfls⁄˜ ‘Z-~⁄◊‘⁄®⁄–P EÒfi– E⁄–P cflP s⁄P sP–] #PQ¶-#PQ¶ (¡¶TPQ¶) sÂ‘E⁄˜ «WfcflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙! ∞Ò #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶⁄P –⁄P Q¶º~Pf⁄P E⁄U› cflP? (–⁄.) #⁄ s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U–⁄PE⁄TU cflP, ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò cflP.

A¡¶U˜·T Æ⁄|Ò ~⁄◊ T⁄ P?

A¡¶U˜·T Æ⁄|Ò ~⁄◊ T⁄ P ∏fl –q]>. sP#⁄P ~⁄a]–Ò Q¶E˜K¶® T⁄ P cflP. cfls⁄˜~a sP~⁄a] ~]‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ –z]. ~]‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ sP ~⁄a] q⁄P ∞QP¶ ∏fl –q]>. #P ∞⁄w” E⁄SP¶ cflP #–PsP ~a #~‘⁄A¡¶Q¶ &~Q¶Ta cflP. -#⁄E "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ (U⁄z⁄ 225E⁄˜) cflP –P? #TP!UÒTÒ¶–] ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®P sP ~a #~‘⁄A¡¶Q¶ &~Q¶Ta cflP.

‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘] sP ~a #~‘⁄A¡¶Q¶ &~Q¶Ta?

q⁄, QP¶E QP¶ ‘⁄a] ~T‘πsÒ cflP –P? sPE ∏fl Æ⁄˜«®‘Ò sP ~a fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. Ï•⁄TP&’ÆU›E⁄U›E⁄˜ sP fi‘Q¶º~ ~a –z] #–P sP–] (&’ÆU› E⁄U›–]) #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP.#⁄Q¶T] ‘⁄s cflP ·⁄~⁄! ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U› #⁄‘⁄P cflP.

#q⁄! «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #P‘⁄P cflP QP¶ ˙dcfl⁄-#⁄Æ˚‘sÂ‘ –P #∞–-#‚‘sÂ‘fi‘–⁄–⁄P cflP. sP–⁄ UÒa⁄P–] ~ATafis sP (EÒfi––]) «WfiEQ¶⁄–P •⁄P§•óœP #P sPS¶f] ó


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3130 ]

∞Ò z⁄• sP–P EÒfi–~aÒ –P s~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP #–P #⁄ T]sP EÒfi––P E⁄–P s⁄P •z⁄z›cflP. #⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• #⁄–⁄z] fi‘~T]s E⁄–P s⁄P sP–] “fik¶ fi‘~T]s cflP. ∞⁄ZE⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP–P? QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò–P QÒ¶Æ⁄|Ò E⁄–P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘, QÒ¶Æ⁄|Ò–P Æ⁄|Ò E⁄–P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘. s⁄P #P∞Ò Q¶ Ò? ∞Ò #P E⁄◊ ‘⁄s ∏fl cflP? (–⁄, sP–⁄P ‰>K¶⁄P EE› cflP.)

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ ∏flP–⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #PNa⁄ Tfiqs cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ #–∞–π‘«⁄‘]#⁄’E⁄–P œas⁄P q⁄P‘⁄z] "#⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P' sP‘] ‘∆fi≤ #–P #⁄q⁄T sP ·Ø–P fi‘–⁄–⁄P∏flP #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–P s~ cflP.

"(‘®]) sP–P ~˚⁄G Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ (-#–∞–π‘«⁄‘] #⁄’E⁄–P ~AT~Wa›~aP~˚⁄G Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶) ~˚•’– Q¶T–⁄T⁄ #P‘⁄ ∏flP ≠Ea⁄P sPE–P #Ø• (-π‘t¶~z] ∏Òfl¡¶]#P‘]) fi«¨⁄ #PNa⁄ fi‘–⁄ (-#PNa⁄¡¶⁄PN Tfiqs) q⁄P• cflP; sPz] sP ≠Ea⁄P

#–⁄q⁄T] cflP.'

#⁄q⁄T –P ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–Ò ∏fl E⁄TÒ sÂ‘ cflP #P‘⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T s⁄P |E]ª–P ~a “fik¶E⁄˜,b⁄–E⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP. ~a q‘P sP &~T⁄˜s sP–P ~Wa›~aP ~˚⁄G Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #˜¡¶T #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~

#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~˚•’– Q¶T–⁄T⁄ ≠Ea⁄P–P #⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶ #PNa⁄¡¶⁄PN Tfiqs q⁄P• cflP #–P sPz]sP ≠Ea⁄P #–⁄q⁄T] cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. (∏Òfl#⁄P, #–⁄q⁄T]~aÒ ·P T]sP Q¶ Ò:)

(1) #PQ¶ T]sP #–⁄q⁄T] #PS¶fP (EÒfi––⁄P) #⁄’E⁄ #⁄q⁄T –P sP–] ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–⁄P cflP,

sPz] EÒfi– #–⁄q⁄T] cflP. #–P

(2) ·]‚ T]sP #–⁄q⁄T] #PS¶fP EÒfi– ∏flP #⁄q⁄T fP cflP sP fi–¡¶⁄PªN ó 46 ¡¶⁄PN Tfiqs#–P #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis Æfiqs ó fP cflP. sPz] sP #~P ⁄#P EÒfi––P #–⁄q⁄T] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜

#⁄‘P cflP. -#⁄ ”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

∞Ò Q¶ Ò #P?

QP¶ (1) #⁄’E‘πsÒ ~⁄PsP ∏fl #–⁄q⁄T] - #⁄q⁄T –P sP–] ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–] - cflP

#P‘⁄P (EÒfi––P) #–Ò«‘ cflP, (sPz] EÒfi– #–⁄q⁄T] cflP.) #–P (2) sP#⁄P ∏flP #⁄q⁄TfP cflP sP #PNa⁄¡¶⁄PN Tfiqs q⁄P• cflP. E⁄SP¶ sPE–P ”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU–] #~P ⁄#P #–⁄q⁄T]Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 131

#q⁄! fi–∂•z] #–⁄q⁄T] s⁄P #P cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ Æfiqsfi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P #P ~a –z]. #⁄‘⁄ #–⁄q⁄T] EÒfi– cflP #–P (#q]>•⁄ Q¶f∞E⁄˜)~qPf⁄˜ #⁄‘Ò #–⁄q⁄T]~aÒ fiÆ¯ Q¶•Ò° cflP.

∞Ò Q¶ Ò #P?

QP¶ ~qPf⁄˜ s⁄P, #PNa⁄ófi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ˙dcfl⁄-‘∆fi≤ –P #∞– fi‘–⁄–⁄P#⁄’E⁄ cflP #P‘Ò ∏flP–P #⁄’E⁄–Ò «⁄– ‘sPª cflP sP (EÒfi–) #–⁄q⁄T] cflP #PE Q¶ Ò. ~cfl]·]‚ T]sP (#–⁄q⁄T]~aÒ #PE) Q¶ Ò QP¶ ∏flP–P ”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU–] fi‘fi| ~˚E⁄aP #PNa⁄ÆfiEfisÆfiqs fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ cflP #–P ∏flP #P T]sP #⁄q⁄T⁄A¡¶ fP cflP sP–P”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU–] #~P ⁄#P #–⁄q⁄T] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP–P #PNa⁄–] (-#⁄q⁄T–])‘∆fi≤ q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜~a, fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ cflP sPz], ¤•‘q⁄TP #–⁄q⁄T] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙! #⁄, ~˚‘”–Æ⁄TE⁄˜ ”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP sP–] U⁄z⁄cflP –P? #PS¶fP ”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU–] #~P ⁄#P ~a #–⁄q⁄T]~a⁄–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP.

s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶ : (1) #⁄q⁄T –P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP #P‘⁄P #–Ò«‘∏flP–P ‘sPª cflP sP (EÒfi–) #–⁄q⁄T] cflP. sPE ∏fl (2) ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄, Q¶T⁄‘Pf⁄ QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–]#–ÒE⁄P¡¶–⁄‘⁄®⁄ #⁄q⁄T Tfiqs fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–] ∞Òfi¯~W‘›Q¶ fP‘⁄–⁄P ∏flP–Pfi‘Q¶º~-‘∆fi≤ cflP sP–P ”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU–] #~P ⁄#P #–⁄q⁄T] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

C C C

C #⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"∏flPaP #ı•⁄’E–⁄ Æ⁄T–⁄P fi–∂• Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.......'

EÒfi– QP¶‘⁄ cflP? QP¶ ∏flPaP #ı•⁄’E–⁄ Æ⁄T–⁄P #z⁄›sË #⁄–˜¡¶Q˜¶¡¶, #–⁄QÒ¶® ∞⁄˜fis–⁄P~]>K¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ fi–∂• Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.

"∏flP #’•˜s •Efi–•E Æfiqs cflP.......'

(EÒfi–) #’•˜s •Efi–•E–] ∏flP fi‘fi| cflP sP Æfiqs cflP.

"∏flP–⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ·q⁄Tz] #–P #˜¡¶Tz] ∞⁄˜s z•⁄P cflP.......'


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3132 ]

∞⁄˜s...∞⁄˜s...Q¶qPs⁄ (EÒfi––P) #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ~a #Q¶N⁄• ~ATaE– cflP #–P ·q⁄TE⁄˜-‘⁄a]E⁄˜ sPE ∏fl ∞T]TE⁄˜ - ~a ∞⁄˜s~aÒ ¡P¶´⁄• cflP, Ú¶T] U•Pf⁄ ¡P¶´⁄• cflP. #q⁄P! sP#⁄Ps⁄P &~∞ETÆE⁄˜ - #Q¶N⁄•TÆE⁄˜ œE] U•⁄ cflP. sPE–P EÒfi– Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flPE–P Ua|T–⁄P–EπQ¶⁄T ~q⁄P>”P. ∏Òfl#⁄P, Ua|T ~a ∞⁄Z T”s] ‘´sP –EπQ¶⁄TE˜◊E⁄˜ #⁄E Q¶qP cflPQP¶ ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆIƒA Õ qP Æ˜s! s⁄T⁄ ”TaE⁄˜ E⁄T⁄P –EπQ¶⁄T. œP QP¶ Ua|Tz] ·]œÆ⁄|Ò –⁄–⁄ cflP #PS¶fP Ua|T sPE–P ·q⁄TE⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TP –EπQ¶⁄T – Q¶TP. ~T˜sÒ sP#⁄P–EπQ¶⁄TE˜◊–] T”–⁄ Q¶TP cflP sPE⁄˜ Æ⁄|Ò–P –EπQ¶⁄T #⁄‘] œ• cflP. s⁄P, ∏flP–P ”⁄T b⁄–~˚UO⁄ cflP, ·⁄T #˜U–] T”–⁄ ∏flPEaP #˜sEÒ›qg›sE⁄˜ Q¶T] cflP sP‘] ∏flP–] s⁄Q¶⁄s cflPsz⁄ ∏flP s]z°Q¶T–⁄ ‘‚T-¡¶]‘⁄– cflP #P‘⁄ Ua|T–⁄P –EπQ¶⁄T ∏flP–P ~q⁄P>”P QP¶ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆIƒAA Õ qP Æ˜s! s⁄T⁄ ”TaE⁄˜ E⁄T⁄P –EπQ¶⁄T q⁄P, sP Æ⁄|Ò~¡¶ QP¶‘Ò q⁄P•?#q]> Q¶ Ò cflP sP‘Ò. #q⁄ ! s]z°Q¶T |E›T⁄œ cflP #–P Ua|T sPE–⁄ ¡¶]‘⁄–-‘‚T cflP. cfls⁄˜sP#⁄P Ï•⁄TP ∞⁄Z–] T”–⁄ Q¶TP cflP ’•⁄TP ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈f b˜E›•E˜ƒA - #PE Q¶qP cflP. s⁄P,#P #⁄”⁄•› QP¶‘⁄ q∞P QP¶ ∏flPE–P Ua|T–⁄P –EπQ¶⁄T ~q⁄P>”P cflP, Ua|T –EπQ¶⁄T Q¶TP cflP.sP#⁄P #⁄‘⁄ cflP - QP¶ ∏flPE–Ò #–⁄q⁄T] ~ATaE– cflP, ∏flPE–] ‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄ cflP #–P ∏flPE–P#⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄ T⁄U–⁄P Q¶a &«⁄P z⁄• cflP s⁄P fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ cflP. #P‘⁄ #˜sTE⁄˜TEas⁄‘⁄®⁄ (Æ⁄|Ò QP¶ #⁄”⁄•›) ·q⁄Tz] #–P #˜¡¶Tz] ∞⁄˜s z•⁄ cflP.

"∏flP–P ÆE⁄fi| ~ATaE] cflP.....'

ÆE⁄fi| #PS¶fP #⁄ ·⁄‘⁄ ÆE⁄fi| ”K¶⁄‘P sP?

–⁄, sP –q]>. #P ·|⁄ qÚ¶‘⁄®⁄ #b⁄–]#⁄P cflP. #⁄fi|, ¤•⁄fi| –P &~⁄fi| Tfiqs#⁄–˜¡¶–] TEas⁄E⁄˜ ∞⁄˜sTÆz] œE] ∏fl‘Ò ó #–⁄QÒ¶® #⁄–˜¡¶–] ÆE⁄fi| œE]œ•ósP–P ÆE⁄fi| Q¶q]#P. #⁄fi| = E––⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~t¶~ fi‘Q¶º~⁄P, ¤•⁄fi| = ∞T]T–⁄PT⁄PU, &~⁄fi| = Æ˜•⁄PU. #P ◊aPz] Tfiqs ~ATafis–Ò –⁄E ÆE⁄fi| cflP. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflPQP¶, Æqœ’Eπ‘t¶~ ~TE⁄–˜¡¶–] EWfis› #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P - ~a Æ‘›bP Q¶ ⁄P sP‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄q⁄P -#–Ò«‘E⁄˜ f˙–P EÒfi– ÆE⁄fi|t¶~P ~ATaµ•⁄ cflP.

Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶–⁄ ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄ "f⁄PUπÆÆW◊' E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ "ÆE⁄fiq‘TEÒ≤E˜ A¡>¶sÒ'.«\s ~⁄Ps⁄–] «⁄‘–⁄ fiÆ¯ «U‘⁄––P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ qP ~TE⁄’E⁄! ÆE⁄fi|–⁄ &≤E ‘T-


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 133

_® #z⁄›sË #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄ #E–P ı•⁄P. #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄~–P #˜¡¶T ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP #⁄–˜¡¶cflP sP #⁄~⁄P. -#PE ~˚⁄z›–⁄-fi‘–˜s] Q¶Ts⁄ «U‘⁄––P Q¶qP cflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ EÒfi––P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘t¶~ ÆE⁄fi| œE] U˙ cflP. Ï•⁄TP ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U s⁄P #ÆE⁄fi|-#⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ cflP. #TP! 28 EW®UÒa ~a #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ cflP. #⁄‘⁄P«U‘⁄––⁄P E⁄TU cflP! #q⁄! EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ∞⁄˜s...∞⁄˜s...∞⁄˜s...z˙ U•⁄ cflP, sPE–]

fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #⁄–˜¡¶–] ~ATafis U⁄ƒ¶ z˙ U˙ cflP sz⁄ sPE–P #–⁄QÒ¶® ÆE⁄fi| œE] U˙cflP. ∏flPE ¡¶AT•⁄P Eı•fi·>¡Ò¶E⁄˜z] &cfl®s⁄ Q¶⁄˜ÚP¶ «Ts] #⁄‘P cflP sPE #⁄’E⁄–⁄ Eı•fi·>¡Ò¶E⁄˜#–˜s UÒa ~x⁄ cflP sP–⁄ &~T EÒfi––] “fik¶–Ò œPT cflP, sPz] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶E•

ÆE⁄fi|–⁄P ~˚‘⁄q #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘Ò Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ q⁄P• cflP. #TP! ~a #b⁄–] s⁄P EÒK¶⁄‘]–PfÒUK¶⁄˜ _PT¤•⁄ #PS¶fP Æ⁄|Ò z˙ U•⁄ #PE E⁄–P cflP. ~T˜sÒ |W®P• sP Æ⁄|Ò –z]Æ⁄˜«® –P!

"E–ÒN q⁄P–⁄ EÒÈQP¶f qw, Æ⁄|Ò Q¶q⁄˜ÆP q⁄P•;Æ⁄|Ò q—#⁄ s⁄P fiÆ¯ q—#⁄, Q¶Ta] Tq] – Q¶⁄P•.'

∏flPE–] fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ÆE⁄fi| #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ œE] U˙ cflP sP fiÆ¯ (ÆE⁄–) cflP #–P #P‘⁄

Æ⁄|Ò–P «U‘⁄– "Æ⁄|Ò' Q¶qP cflP. Æµ•§“fik¶ ~a #⁄‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–P "Æ⁄|Ò' sT]QP¶ E⁄–P cflP.

"∏flP–P Æ‘› ‚‘⁄P ~˚’•P #–ÒQ¶~⁄ cflP......'

·|⁄ ~˚’•P EÒfi––P #T⁄U]-#Q¶N⁄•] #–ÒQ¶~⁄ ~ATaE] cflP, ~˚US¶] cflP. Q¶⁄P ~a‚‘ ~˚’•P "#⁄ Ú¶]Q¶ cflP –P #⁄ #Ú¶]Q¶ cflP' #P‘⁄P «⁄‘ cflP –q]>. ·|⁄ ‚‘⁄P sPE–P bP•sT]QP¶ œa‘⁄E⁄˜ cflP. #q]> Æ‘› ‚‘⁄P f]|⁄ cflP –P? s⁄P, #PQP>¶fiÔ•óf]f⁄PsT]–⁄P #PQ¶Q¶a q⁄P• QP¶ E⁄PSÒ¶ –⁄AT•P® q⁄P• (–⁄AT•P® #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘ cflP) sP ·|⁄ ó ~˚’•P ~asPE–P #Q¶N⁄•] #–ÒQ¶~⁄ cflP. sP Q¶⁄P ~˚’•P sPE–P E⁄T‘⁄–⁄P QP¶ &U⁄T‘⁄–⁄P-·”⁄‘‘⁄–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ cflP –q]>. #q⁄! #⁄ (-#–ÒQ¶~⁄) s⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P E⁄SP¶ cflP, ·⁄Q¶n ·]œÆÒ ] z⁄‘ QP¶ – z⁄‘ sP sP–P #⁄|]– cflP.

"∏flP fi‘fiqs (-∞⁄Z⁄b⁄ EÒ∏fl·–Ò) fiqs-fiEs «⁄P∏fl– Q¶T–⁄T cflP......'

fi‘fiqs = ∞⁄Z⁄b⁄ EÒ∏fl·–Ò, «U‘⁄–P Q¶qPfÒ; fiqs = ~˚E⁄¡¶-T⁄U⁄A¡¶ – z⁄• #P‘Ò#–P fiEs = E•⁄›¡¶⁄‘⁄®Ò. ó#⁄‘Ò «⁄P∏fl– sP#⁄P (EÒfi–) Q¶TP cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 3 4 ]

"∏flPaP fi–Ô⁄–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP......'

EÒfi––P (·q—) fi–Ô⁄ – q⁄P•. cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–E⁄˜ E⁄◊ 0ÕÕÕ ÆPQ¶K¶–] fi–Ô⁄ q⁄P•.

"cflƒ¶¶⁄®⁄'E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "«WE⁄fiq> fi~cflf] T•fi–EP> Q¶cÒfl ∞•– #PQ¶⁄Æ– Q¶T–.' (cflC¶]

ƒ¶⁄® ~¡¶ 5.) ·Æ, EÒfi– #PQ¶ Q¶T‘S¶ (-~K¶ P) ÆW‘P #–P sP ~a 0ÕÕÕ ÆPQ¶K¶–] #˜¡¶T

fi–Ô⁄ q⁄P•. cflC¶Ò UÒaπz⁄– ∏fl 0ÕÕÕ ÆPQ˜¶K¶–] EÒ¡¶s‘⁄®Ò cflP. sPz], ∏flT] #PS¶f] (0ÕÕÕ

ÆPQ¶K¶) fi–Ô⁄ #⁄‘] œ• cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP–⁄z] ‘|⁄TP fi–Ô⁄ sPE–P – q⁄P•. œP ‘|⁄TP fi–Ô⁄

sPE–P q⁄P• (#⁄‘] œ•) s⁄P EÒfi–~aÒ TqPsÒ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"sP (EÒfi–) Q¶fP∞œ®–P ÆEW®U] ·⁄®] –⁄ P cflP'.

#⁄‘] #⁄–˜¡¶–]-ı•⁄––] |⁄T⁄ ∏flPE–P #˜¡¶Tz] ~˚US¶] cflP sP EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶fP∞œ®–P

·⁄®]–P T⁄´ Q¶T] –⁄ P cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘⁄–P EÒfi– Q¶q]#P, sPE–P #PNa⁄ÆfiEfisz] #⁄q⁄T

fP–⁄T Q¶q]#P –P sPE–P s~π‘]-EÒfi– Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 86 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"«\s–⁄ qπs⁄U˚z] (-q⁄z–] #⁄˜U®]#⁄Pz]) ¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ «⁄P∏fl–

f$–P...'

EÒfi––] #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP –P ? s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄T ¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜

#⁄‘P cflP sP–P f˙–P.....EÒfi––P #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–⁄P-#⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. #PS¶fP

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄q⁄T f˙–PP-«⁄PU‘]–P..... ·Æ, #PS¶fÒ Q¶q]–P ¤•‘q⁄T–] ‘⁄s Q¶T]. q‘P

Q¶qP cflP QP¶,

"~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄®⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P......'

fi–’•, ~Wa› b⁄–π‘t¶~] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P......º•⁄P, "fi–’•, ~Wa›

b⁄–π‘t¶~] #⁄’E⁄' - #P |Ò‘ cflP #–P "sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P' -#P ~•⁄›• cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 135

"#P T]sP ÆsË s~–P (-Æµ•QË¶ s~–P) s~]–P......'

œP•Ò? ÆsË s~ #⁄ cflP QP¶ ~Wa› b⁄–π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–Pf]– z‘Ò. ~Wa›π‘t¶~–P ı•P• ·–⁄‘]–P sP–⁄ ı•⁄–E⁄˜ f]– z‘Ò sP ÆsË s~ Æ⁄”Ò s~#–P Æ⁄”Ò EÒfi–~aÒ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞ ∏fl ∏flP–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ cflP #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P“fik¶E⁄˜ f˙–P #–P sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P sPE⁄˜ f]–s⁄ Q¶T‘] sP Æµ•QË¶ s~ cflP. #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T#PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP Æµ•QË¶ s~ –z], QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T (-T⁄U) cflP.~T˜sÒ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò sP Æµ•QË¶ s~ cflP #–P sP ∞Ò #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis cflP. ·]‚T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, ~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ f]– z‘Ò - sP–⁄ sT_–⁄‘fa‘⁄®] #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄ Q¶T‘] - sP–P #q]>•⁄ fi–∂• #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis #z‘⁄ ÆsË- Æ⁄”Ò s~ #–P Æ⁄”Ò EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄–Ò –⁄E Æµ•QË¶ s~ #–PÆ⁄”Ò EÒfi–~aÒ cflP. ~a ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis Æ⁄”Ò s~QP¶ Æ⁄”Ò EÒfi–~aÒ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"sP ÆsË s~π‘] (-Æ⁄”⁄P s~π‘]) ¡P¶¡¶]L•E⁄– EÒ»\s‘⁄T⁄˜U–⁄–P (-EÒ»\st¶~]Z]–P) ~˚⁄G Q¶TP cflP.'

«⁄N⁄ s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P! #⁄‘] «⁄N⁄ ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• E®P #P‘] –z]. ~TE ÆsË #P‘⁄~Wa› b⁄–π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P ∞⁄P|]–P, ~Q¶K¶]–P sPE⁄˜ f]– z⁄• sP ∏fl Æ⁄”⁄P s~π‘]cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi– cflP. #⁄ Æ⁄”Ò s~π‘]~aÒ, Æ⁄”Ò EÒfi–~aÒ cflP. ÆsË s~π‘]-s~–⁄P Q¶T–⁄T sP–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP ~Wa› b⁄–¿–π‘t¶~ b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞–] EWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄ı•⁄–E⁄˜ f]– z⁄•. º•⁄P, #⁄–Ò –⁄E Æ⁄”Ò s~, Æ⁄”Ò EÒfi–~aÒ –P Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄ cflP.«⁄TP ‘⁄s!

~˚ :- #⁄‘Ò œ≥•⁄ ~qPf⁄˜ ¡¶]¨⁄ f˙ fP s⁄P ‘⁄˜|⁄P ∞Ò?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ~a ¡¶]¨⁄ Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘], ¡¶]¨⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄ ∞Ò - sP œ≥•⁄ ~qPf⁄˜ ¡¶]¨⁄QP¶‘]?

~˚ :- #P s⁄P ~cfl] (-¡¶]¨⁄ f]|⁄ ~cfl]) ∞]´]-œa] fP∞P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ~cfl] ∞Ò ∞]´] fP∞P? QP¶E QP¶ q∏Òfl ∏flP ~qPfÒ ∞]´‘⁄–Ò cflP sP s⁄P ∞]v•⁄P

–z]. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞–⁄P ~Ò∏fl #P‘⁄P ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ fi–’•


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3136 ]

|Ò‘ cflP. ~AT~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞, #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶–] sP ~Wa› EWfis› cflP. s⁄P, ∏flP–P sP–] #˜sTË“fik¶

z˙ –z] - sP–Ò Æµ•§¡¶∞›– z•Ò –z] - sP–P π‘t¶~–Ò ı•⁄– (-EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄) q⁄P ∞QP¶

–q]>. ~T˜sÒ #P‘⁄ π‘t¶~–⁄ ı•⁄–E⁄˜ ∏flP–P f]–s⁄ z˙ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò #–P ~Wa› b⁄–¿–

#P‘⁄ |Ò‘ ”wsØ• #⁄’E⁄–P ∞⁄P|]–P sPE⁄˜ ∏flP f]– z•⁄P cflP #–P ∏flP–P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ‘]sT⁄U]

¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP sP–P Æ⁄”Ò EÒfi–~aÒ q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P Æ⁄”⁄P s~π‘]-Æ⁄”⁄ s~–⁄P

Q¶T–⁄T Q¶q]#P #PE Q¶qP cflP. #˜¡¶T ~a cflP –P? QP¶ "~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄®⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄–

Q¶T]–P'... U∏fl· ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP –P! SW¶Q¶n ~a U∏fl· ‘⁄s cflP!

#q⁄! #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ |Ò‘ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa› ‘πsÒ cflP #–P sP–Ò ı•⁄– Æµ•§“fik¶

Q¶TP cflP. ~T˜sÒ Efis-≠Òsb⁄––] ~•⁄›•–Ò ~a ı•⁄– sP Q¶TP –q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP. Æµ•§“fik¶–P

~Wa›π‘t¶~–P #‘f˜·P #⁄–˜¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄ Æfiqs Æµ•QË¶ Efis #–P ≠Òsb⁄– ~˚UO⁄ cflP sP–Ò•

ı•⁄– q⁄P• –fiq #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ı•⁄– s⁄P ~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞–] EWfis› fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶ |Ò‘

#⁄’E⁄–Ò q⁄P• cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ f]–s⁄ q⁄P• cflP. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶ Æµ•QË¶“fik¶#P "#⁄‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄

cflP' #PE ∞⁄P|]–P sPE⁄˜ “fik¶ s⁄P Q¶T] qs], ~a q‘P sPE⁄˜ fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ &U˚ ~ÒTÒN⁄z› ‘K¶P

f]–s⁄ Q¶TP cflP #z⁄›sË ∞⁄˜fis–]-”⁄AT◊–]- ‘]sT⁄Us⁄–] œU∆fis Q¶TP cflP. #–P sP–P Æ⁄”⁄

Æ˜s, Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi–, Æ⁄”⁄ s~–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T s~π‘] Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. Q¶q⁄P, Efiq–⁄-Efiq–⁄–⁄

(·⁄˘z]) &~‘⁄Æ Q¶TP #PS¶fP s~π‘] z˙ U•⁄ #PE –z]. ~T˜sÒ ÆsË #P‘⁄ ~Wa› ∞Ò

”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P “fik¶E⁄˜ f˙–P sPE⁄˜ f]– z˙ ∏fl‘Ò sP ÆsË s~ cflP #–P sP

s~–⁄P Q¶T–⁄T ÆsË s~π‘] cflP. #⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• ó #⁄‘⁄ «⁄– fi‘–⁄ ó Q¶⁄P &~‘⁄Æ⁄A¡¶

Q¶TP s⁄P sP ·|] f⁄˜¿a cflP. sP &~‘⁄Æ –z] ~a #~‘⁄Æ-E⁄Ú¶⁄P ‘⁄Æ cflP. QP¶E QP¶

T⁄UE⁄˜ –P ~Ò≥•–] fiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜ sP ‘π•⁄P cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP E⁄Ú¶⁄P ‘⁄Æ cflP.

#q⁄! ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶¿– «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ¡¶T·⁄T «•⁄Pª cflP. sP–⁄ #PQ¶-#PQ¶ UÒa

~AT~Wa› cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò ~AT~Wa›~aÒ - #–˜s UÒa⁄P–Ò ¡¶T·⁄T~aÒ - sPE⁄˜

«•Ò° cflP. œP QP¶ #q]>•⁄ s⁄P ÆEÒ”• (#«P¡¶) f]|Ò cflP QP¶ "b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄®⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò'....

cfls⁄˜~a sP b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞E⁄˜ ~AT~Wa› ~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄®⁄ #–˜s UÒa⁄P ~x⁄ cflP

(-#⁄‘] œ• cflP.) #⁄‘⁄P sP #⁄’E⁄ cflP. ~a sP ~•⁄›•‘⁄®⁄P –z], T⁄U‘⁄®⁄P –z]


U⁄z⁄ - 63 ] [ 137

#–P ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~‘⁄®⁄P ~a –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄ ! ~Wa›... ~Wa›...

~Wa›... #⁄–˜¡¶~˚Q¶⁄∞, b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞, ≠¯⁄~˚Q¶⁄∞ ‘UPTP #⁄‘] ∏flP ~Wa› ∞»\s#⁄P cflP -

ÆsË–Ò ÆÂ‘ cflP - ÆsË–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ cflP - ÆsË–⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄®] «⁄‘-UÒa cflP - sP–⁄z] ~AT~Wa›

‘πsÒ cflP. sP ~AT~Wa› ‘πsÒ-ÆsË–Ò ∏flP ı•⁄– Q¶TP cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ f]– z⁄• cflP sP–P ‘]sT⁄U

¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP sz⁄ sP–P Æ⁄”Ò s~ –P EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P, EÒfi–~aÒ

#⁄‘Ò q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP cflP. «⁄TP «⁄˙!

#q⁄! ≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•›, ≠] #E∆s”˜Ô⁄”⁄•› #⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª qs⁄. Ï•⁄TP #⁄

S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T–⁄T ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ EÒfi–-«⁄‘f]>U] Æ˜s cflP #–P sP#⁄P ~⁄PsP Q¶qP cflP

QP¶ EÒfi–~aÒ #⁄‘Ò q⁄P• q⁄P. EÒfi–-Æ⁄”⁄ Æ˜s #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP–] #˜sTE⁄˜-∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜

TEas⁄ cflP. #z⁄›sË ∏flP–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU q⁄P• sP–P EÒfi– Q¶q]#P. ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~

∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUt¶5 q⁄P‘⁄z] EÒfi–~aÒ –z]. #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TE⁄˜ (-∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜) œ• cflP.

#⁄ T]sP Q¶ Ò QP¶, |Ò‘E⁄˜ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–] TEs œE] œ• sP–P s~ Q¶q]#P. sP s~ Q¶T–⁄T–P

s~π‘] Q¶q]#P, EÒfi– Q¶q]#P #–P s~–P EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶q]#P.

~˚ :- EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ∞⁄Z T”–⁄ ‘´sP s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TE⁄˜ q∞P –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ∞⁄Z T”–⁄ ‘´sP «fP ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄P (-∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P) fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. cfls⁄˜,

EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶qP cflP QP¶, sP fi‘Q¶º~ ‘´sP ~a q— s⁄P #P‘⁄P –P #P‘⁄P (‘]sT⁄U]) cÒfl˜. ∞⁄π◊

f´‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP ~a q— –z], q— s⁄P sP–⁄ fi–NP|E⁄˜ cÒfl˜. q— s⁄P ~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞E⁄˜

f]– cÒfl˜, #z⁄›sË E⁄T] b⁄–E⁄˜ f]–s⁄ cflP sP q— cÒfl˜ #–P sP EÒfi–~aÒ cflP. Ï•⁄TP #⁄

∞⁄Z T”–⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &Ω⁄P cflP sP EÒfi–~aÒ –z]. #P s⁄P T⁄U cflP. #TP! ‘]sT⁄U

Æ‘›b–⁄P ~˜zó#˜¡¶TE⁄˜z] ‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄–⁄P ~˚‘⁄q ‘˘⁄P sPós⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P!

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi∏fl–π‘t¶~] ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ ~⁄PsP ∏fl cflP. ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~P ∏fl «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄

cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ‘]sT⁄U] ¿–E⁄˜ ∏flP f]– z⁄• cflP sP–P ∞»\sE⁄˜z] ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ¤•\s-~˚US¶

z⁄• cflP. #–P sP ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ~˚US¶ z˙ sP s~ cflP, EÒfi–~aÒ cflP. œP QP¶ Æ⁄zP

#PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP, cfls⁄˜ sP fi‘Q¶º~ EÒfi–~aÒ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sPE⁄˜ ∏flPE–] ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUt¶~


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3138 ]

f]–s⁄ œE] cflP #P‘⁄ EÒfi–... «fP (sPE–P cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P) fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP, cfls⁄˜~a

sP ‘´sP ∞Ò ~ATafis #˜¡¶T œEPf] q⁄P• cflP. s⁄P #P‘⁄ sP EÒfi–... ¡P¶¡¶]L•E⁄– EÒ»\s

‘⁄T⁄˜U–⁄–P ~˚⁄G Q¶TP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~qPf⁄˜ "~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄®⁄P #⁄’E⁄' -#PE Q¶ Ò qsÒ

–P? (#P Ô¤•–] ‘⁄s Q¶T].) q‘P, EÒfi– ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ¡P¶¡¶]L•E⁄– EÒ»\s–P ~˚⁄G

Q¶TP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. (#P ~•⁄›•–] ‘⁄s Q¶T].) #q⁄P! Æ˜s⁄P–⁄ E⁄U› s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P! #TP!

#b⁄–]–P Æ˜s~aÒ s⁄P ~˚UOÒ –q]>, ~T˜sÒ Æ˜s~aÒ QP¶‘Ò q⁄P• sP ~a œ≥•Ò –q]>.

#q⁄! Q¶ Ò QP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄–] ~Wa› ~˚⁄fiG sP EÒ»\s cflP. #–P #⁄‘] sP–] ~ATafist¶~]

Z] cflP sP–P EÒfi– ~˚⁄G Q¶TP cflP. q‘P, ∏flPE ·q⁄T–] Z] sP–⁄ ~fis–P cfl⁄PKP¶ –q]> sPE,

sP ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–] ~˚⁄fiGt¶~ ~ATafis ~a Ô¤•–P cfl⁄PK∞P¶ –q]>.

- #P 86 E⁄P Q¶f∞ z•⁄P. q‘P U⁄z⁄ 64. #⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s.

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´

U⁄z⁄ - 63 NST / 58 29-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 86 59 30-6-72

Z

Z ZZ

c


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 139

C U⁄z⁄ - 64 C

–˜Ë^s⁄fiß«AÚ>T˜⁄A ´Æƒ<fN§´ËN‹ –Ea–›•ƒ˜«˜Ë $b˜z˜fƒ<ƒ\QËfƒN<«z° Æ˜Ë<z <n <ƒ<“[>˜ $$64$$

–‹¢afißfiß«uÚ>T˜<z ◊Æƒ<fN —E Ë# –◊E^|–›•ƒ˜«# $b˜z˜|<|®Ë–ƒN<«<a·—fa°<a <|<z—µ√>˜ $$64$$

∞⁄π◊⁄A¡¶ U˚qs⁄˜-EWQ¶s⁄˜ EÒfi––⁄ ~˚•s ~ATa⁄E–P#⁄¡¶⁄–fi–¨P~a ÆfiEfis Q¶qPf cflP #⁄UE fi‘NP. 64.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (–‹¢afißfiß«uÚ>T˜<z ◊Æƒ<fN —E Ë#) ~ÒπsQ¶, Q¶E˜K¶® ‘UPTP fP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄Æ˜·˜|] (–◊E^|–›•ƒ˜«#) ~˚•’–~ATa⁄E sP (b˜z˜|<|®Ë–ƒN<«<a#)#⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis (·f<a) cflP (⁄<a <|<z—µ√>˜) #PE Q¶ Ò cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> #⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.

#⁄, 1#~¸sÆ˜•E]#⁄P–P Æ˜•Eb⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄ &~Q¶Ta⁄P fPs]-EWQ¶s] ‘´sP &’~Ø–zs] ÆfiEfis–⁄P ~˚Q¶⁄T Q¶˘⁄P cflP. 2&~P ⁄Æ˜•E]#⁄P–P ~ÒπsQ¶, Q¶E˜K¶® ‘UPTP q⁄Ps⁄˜ –z];sP ~TEfi∏fl–EÒfi–#⁄P #PQ¶⁄˜sP (-Æ‘›z⁄) fi–π~∆q q⁄P• cflP sPz] ∏fl sP#⁄P ·⁄˘ &~Q¶TaTfiqs q⁄P• cflP. #m•˜sT &~Q¶Ta«Ws, fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘–P ~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄E⁄˜ ”sÒT #P‘Ò ∏flPfi–TÒ¶~⁄fi|π‘t¶~ Æq∏fl b⁄– sP–⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œÒ Q¶ sPE–P &~⁄¡P¶• –z]. #~¸sÆ˜•E|T⁄P–P~TE⁄UE–⁄ #z›–Ò _T]_T]–P ~˚’•fi«b⁄– z‘⁄E⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws #P‘Ò ~ÒπsQ¶ sP b⁄––Ò

1. #~¸sÆ˜•E] = #~¸sÆ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–. [#~‘⁄¡¶, ¤•‘q⁄T–•, #PQ¶¡P¶∞~AT’•⁄U, #~¸sÆ˜•E(q]a⁄P-#⁄Pcfl~‘⁄®⁄P Æ˜•E), ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊ #–P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU-#P ·|⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄z› cflP.]

2. &~P¨⁄Æ˜•E] = &~P¨⁄Æ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–. (&’ÆU›, fi–∂•–•, Æ‘›~AT’•⁄U, &~P¨⁄Æ˜•E,‘]sT⁄U”⁄AT◊ #–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU-#P ·|⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄z› cflP.)


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 4 0 ]

&~Q¶Ta cflP; ∞⁄w”–Ò &~Q¶Ta Q¶⁄•fi‘∞Òfi¯–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws Q¶E˜K¶® cflP; Æ˜•E–Ò &~Q¶Ta-qPsÒ ~]>cfl] cflP. #⁄ &~Q¶Ta⁄P–P fPs]-EWQ¶s] ‘´sP &¡Ë¶«‘s] ~˚•’–~ATa⁄Et¶~ fi‘∞Òfi¯sP ∏fl #⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis cflP #PE (∞⁄π◊E⁄˜) Q¶ Ò cflP.

(q‘P 64 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflPH)

(«˜<T|°)

N<«<a∞‹ N<«a°EA •˜caË N˜Ën«˜|Ã–•«<c|«‹|°|Ã NAÆa˜X ®Ã<a«XÒ° $^f«<– fi‹ßÙ «|#–AfiËßÙÆË ·≈E <|ÊA·f<N <Æ –•«„°fiß˜<«|°fißÃafißÃa# $$87$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) &≤E ~TEfi∏fl–EÒfi–#⁄P–] #⁄ ÆfiEfis ÆfiEfis#⁄PE⁄˜ ∞⁄P«P cflP. sP–⁄Æ˜UE⁄˜ ¨⁄˜fis #–P Ew◊] q⁄P• cflP (#z⁄›sË #⁄ ÆfiEfis•Ò\s EÒfi––P |]T∏fl-Æq–∞]fs⁄-Ë⁄ #–P Ew◊]«⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP). qP «¤•! sÒ ~a E–-Q¶E®E⁄˜ Æ¡¶⁄ sP ÆfiEfis|⁄Ta Q¶T, QP¶ ∏flPz] sÒ ~TE≠]t¶~] Q¶⁄fiE–]–⁄P fi~˚• Q¶⁄Øs z˙∞ (#z⁄›sË EÒ»\sfÛE]–P‘T]∞). 87.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 64 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

YPs⁄˜·TE⁄˜ "#⁄•⁄–«˜K¶Esfi–¨P~aÆfiEfis' #PE #⁄‘P cflP, Ï•⁄TP #q]>•⁄"#⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis' cflP. (#⁄¡¶⁄– = fP‘Ò; fi– P~a = EWQ¶‘Ò.) QP¶E QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò–P-EÒfi––P ‘Z-~⁄◊⁄A¡¶ q⁄Ps⁄˜ ∏fl –z]. s⁄P ~cfl] sP#⁄P ‘Z-~⁄◊⁄A¡¶–P fP QP¶ EWQP¶ \•⁄˜z]?E⁄SP¶, #⁄ "#⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis' ∞≈¡¶ •z⁄z› cflP. #TP! YPs⁄˜·TE⁄˜ #⁄´] ÆfiEfis–⁄P,–⁄EE⁄˜ ~a, _PT cflP. #q⁄! ‘Z-~⁄◊ T⁄ P #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P EÒfi– E⁄–P s⁄P sP fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶cflP. #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E «⁄˙!

#q]>•⁄ EÒfi––P ‘Z-~⁄◊⁄A¡¶ fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ E⁄PT~]>cfl] #⁄A¡¶ &~Q¶Ta q⁄P• sP–] ‘⁄scflP. sPz] ∏Òfl#⁄P ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ cflP –P? QP¶ "– Ë s⁄fiß«AÚ>T˜⁄A ´Æƒ<fN§ ËN‹ - ∞⁄Z⁄A¡¶ U˚qs⁄˜-EWQ¶s⁄˜.' ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ "– Ë s⁄' ∞≈¡¶ cflP, sP–⁄P #z› qATU]sE⁄˜ "∞⁄Z' Q¶•⁄PP› cflP #–P sP–P


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 141

U˚qs⁄˜-EWQ¶s⁄˜ #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. ~a ‘Z-~⁄◊ U˚qs⁄˜-EWQ¶s⁄˜ #PE Q¶ Ò –z], (QP¶E QP¶sP EÒfi––P q⁄Ps⁄˜ ∏fl –z].) #q⁄! A¡¶U˜·T #–P YPs⁄˜·T–] EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ E⁄PS¶⁄P _PT cflP- &UEa⁄ #–P #⁄zEa⁄ ∏flPS¶f⁄P _PT cflP. q‘P #⁄‘Ò cflP sPE⁄˜ sP ·oP–P ÆT´⁄ Q¶T]sP E⁄–‘⁄? ÆEØ‘• Q¶ T]sP Q¶T‘⁄P? (q⁄,) A¡¶U˜·T ~a cflP #–P YPs⁄˜·T ~acflPó#PE ·oP cflP #PS¶f⁄P ÆEØ‘• cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP ·oP ÆT´⁄ cflP #P‘⁄P ÆEØ‘• –z].´TP T Q¶⁄P ¤•»\s ~˚’•P fi‘T⁄P|-‘wT – q⁄P•. cfls⁄˜ ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis ∏flP‘] cflP sP–⁄z]fi‘t¶¯ œP Q¶⁄P E⁄–s⁄P q⁄P• s⁄P sP–] “fik¶ ´⁄PS¶] cflP #PE sPaP E⁄–‘Ò (-œa‘Ò) œP #P.

∏Òfl#⁄P –P! ≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•›–] Æ]|] «⁄N⁄ ∞Ò cflP? QP¶ "∞⁄Z⁄A¡¶ U˚qs⁄˜-EWQ¶s⁄˜EÒfi––⁄ ~˚•s ~ATa⁄E–P' ó∞Ò«T⁄Ut¶~ fi‘Q¶º~–P "#⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~a ÆfiEfis Q¶qPfcflP #⁄UE fi‘NP'. ∏Òfl#⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄––⁄ #⁄UEE⁄˜ ó «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a]E⁄˜z]·–Pf⁄ #⁄UEE⁄˜ ó s⁄P #⁄ #⁄¤•Ò cflP QP¶ EÒfi– E⁄◊ "∞⁄Z⁄A¡¶ U˚qs⁄˜-EWQ¶s⁄˜'. ~a‘Z-~⁄◊⁄A¡¶ fP‘⁄˜ QP¶ EWQ¶‘⁄˜ #P EÒfi––P ◊aQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. œP ‘Z–⁄P #PQ¶|⁄U⁄P T⁄ P #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P EÒfi– E⁄–P QP¶ E–⁄‘P s⁄P "c˜⁄ <ƒ§´ Ëz«∆' $ (fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl∞P).#⁄E "#k¶~⁄q—K'¶E⁄˜ (ÆW◊~⁄q—K¶ U⁄.18 E⁄˜) cflP. º•⁄P, A¡¶U˜·T #–P YPs⁄˜·T ÆT´⁄z⁄• ósP ·oP–⁄P ÆEØ‘• z⁄• ó #P‘Ò ·–P –q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ Æ’• E⁄U›–Òπ‘t¶~ ∏fl #⁄‘Ò cflP ’•⁄˜ ·]∏Òfl˜ ∞Ò z⁄•? Ï•⁄˜ ◊a Q¶N⁄• Tfiqs EÒfi–~a⁄–] ‘]sT⁄U]¡¶∞⁄ #˜¡¶T ~˚US¶] cflP ’•⁄˜ sP–P ‘Z-~⁄◊ fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl – q⁄P• #–P #P‘⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU~a – ∏fl q⁄P•. #z⁄›sË EÒfi––P ‘Z-~⁄◊⁄A¡¶–⁄ Æ˜•⁄PU–⁄P ~a #«⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP #–P‘Z-~⁄◊⁄A¡¶–P fP‘⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P ~a #«⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP. - #⁄, ‘πsÒ–] E•⁄›¡¶⁄ cflP.~a ∞Ò z⁄•? (f⁄PQ¶⁄P #Ø• T]sP E⁄–P cflP.) Q¶⁄P (#b⁄–] ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄–Pf⁄) ~¨E⁄˜”K¶] œ• #–P ·]‚ T]sP E⁄–P s⁄P sP π‘s˜◊ cflP. ·⁄Q¶n E⁄U› s⁄P #⁄ cflP. q‘P, ~qPf⁄∞≈¡¶⁄z›-#Ø‘•⁄z› Q¶T]#P :

"~ÒπsQ¶, Q¶E˜K¶® ‘UPTP fP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄ Æ˜·˜|] ~˚•’–~ATa⁄E sP #⁄¡¶⁄–-fi– P~aÆfiEfis cflP #PE Q¶ Ò cflP.' "‘UPTP' Q¶qPs⁄˜ EÒfi––P fUs] ‘πsÒ #P‘] ~]>cfl]fP‘], ~a ‘Z⁄A¡¶ –q]>. #–P "<ƒ<“[>˜-<|<z— >˜' #z⁄›sË «U‘⁄––⁄ #⁄UEE⁄˜ #⁄EQ¶ Ò cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ ·]œ (#b⁄–]–⁄ ·–⁄‘Pf⁄) #⁄UEE⁄˜ #PE Q¶ Ò q⁄P• QP¶ ‘Z-~⁄◊ fP‘⁄˜-EWQ¶‘⁄˜ sP #⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis cflP, s⁄P sP «U‘⁄––⁄ #⁄UE –z] ~aQ¶»º~s ·–⁄‘Pf⁄ cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 4 2 ]

~˚ :- ~˚•’–~ATa⁄E #PS¶fP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ∞Ò«~ATa⁄Eó∞Ò«T⁄Uó∞Ò««⁄‘. #q]>•⁄ (·⁄˘) fiæ¶•⁄–] ‘⁄s–z].

"S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> #⁄¡¶⁄–fi–¨P~aÆfiEfis–Ò ˜ π‘t¶~ Q¶˘Ò ˜ cfl P. #⁄,#~¸sÆ˜•E]#⁄P–P Æ˜•Eb⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄ &~Q¶Ta⁄P fPs]-EWQ¶s] ‘´sP &’~o zs]ÆfiEfis–⁄P ~˚Q¶⁄T Q¶ ⁄P cflP.'

#~¸sÆ˜•E] #PS¶fP ¤•‘q⁄TÆ˜•E]. #⁄ Æ˜•E]–P fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #–P fi–∂•Æµ•§b⁄– s⁄P cflP, ~a cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] ¡¶∞⁄ cflP. sPz] sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU]–P #~¸sÆ˜•E]Q¶ ⁄ cflP. Esf· QP¶ ∏flPE⁄˜ fP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP #P‘⁄ cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––]«WfiEQ¶⁄‘⁄®⁄–P #~¸sÆ˜•E] Q¶ ⁄ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, –]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶ cflP :

"#~¸sÆ˜•E] = #~¸sÆ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–. [#~‘⁄¡¶, ¤•‘q⁄T–•,#PQ¶¡P¶∞~AT’•⁄U, #~¸sÆ˜•E (q]a⁄P-#⁄Pcfl~‘⁄®⁄P Æ˜•E), ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊ #–P∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU - #P ·|⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄z› cflP.]'

#~¸sÆ˜•E] #PS¶fP "#~‘⁄¡¶] EÒfi–'. #~‘⁄¡¶] EÒfi––⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P cflC¶⁄UÒaπz⁄––⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U‘⁄®⁄P «⁄‘ cflP sP. #z⁄›sË ∏flP cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–E⁄˜ cflP #–P ∏flP–Pfi‘Q¶º~ &Ω⁄P cflP sP #~‘⁄¡¶] EÒfi– cflP. œPQP¶ sPE–P fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›–, Æµ•§b⁄–#–P π‘t¶~–⁄P #–Ò«‘ cflP sz⁄ ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄P #«⁄‘ ~a cflP. ~T˜sÒ Æ˜•E–⁄ ·P ~˚Q¶⁄T~⁄K¶s⁄˜ sPE–P cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––P •⁄P§• ∞Ò«T⁄U &Ω⁄P cflP. sPz], ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄P #«⁄‘cflP s⁄P~a q∏Òfl ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP sPz], #~¸sÆ˜•E]ó#~‘⁄¡¶] EÒfi–óQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP. sP#⁄P "¤•‘q⁄T T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄' EÒfi– cflP. #⁄ _gS¶–⁄PS¶–⁄ ∞≈¡¶⁄P s⁄P «⁄˙! ~˚‘”–Æ⁄TE⁄˜cflP –P? ◊]œ "”Ta⁄–Ò•⁄PU ”WfifQ¶⁄' #fi|Q¶⁄T–] 230 E] U⁄z⁄ cflP sP–] ≠]∏fl•ÆP–⁄”⁄•›Q∆¶s Æ˜πQ∆¶s S¶]Q¶⁄–⁄ #⁄ ∞≈¡¶⁄P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P s⁄P #PQ¶ ∞wf]!

#q⁄! EÒfi––P Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #PS¶fP QP¶ ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶Q¶¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #–Ò«‘ z˙–PÆµ•QË¶ ~˚s]fis z˙ cflP #–P #⁄’E⁄–Ò π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶– b⁄– ~a z•Ò cflP. sP &~T⁄˜s cflC¶⁄UÒaπz⁄––P •⁄P§• π‘t¶~–] »πzTs⁄ ~a z˙ cflP. ~T˜sÒ sPE–P Æ˜Ï‘f––⁄P fi‘Q¶º~&ÚP¶ cflP QP¶ #⁄ f&£ –P EWQÒ¶. s⁄P, sP‘] ‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi––P #~‘⁄¡¶] EÒfi–, ¤•‘q⁄T–•‘⁄®⁄EÒfi– Q¶ ⁄ cflP. sPE–P fi–∂• (Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊) s⁄P cflP, ~a ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU –z].sPz] T⁄U‘⁄®⁄ sP EÒfi––P ¤•‘q⁄T] EÒfi– Q¶ ⁄ cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–,


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 143

b⁄– #–P ”⁄AT◊–] ¡¶∞⁄ –z] sP–P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T] EÒfi– ~a Q¶qPs⁄˜ –z]. #q⁄ !EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄–] #⁄ #PQ¶ ‘⁄s s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P! QP¶S¶f] fi–E›®-π~k¶ cflP! #⁄E⁄˜ \•⁄˜• (∞˜Q¶⁄-Æ˜¡P¶q TqP #P‘Ò –z].) Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flPEaP ~Wa› b⁄–~˚Q¶⁄∞–] EWfis› |Ò‘ ”wsØ• «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–P “fik¶E⁄˜ f˙–P #–Ò«¤•⁄P cflP #–P ∏flPE–P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P π‘⁄¡¶ #⁄¤•⁄PcflP #z⁄›sË ∏flPE–P Æµ•§¡¶∞›– z•Ò cflP, Æµ•QË¶ π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶–óπ‘–Ò ~˚’•¨ b⁄–óz•ÒcflP #–P π‘t¶~–] ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘‘⁄®] »πzTs⁄ ~a cflP sPE–P (sP Æ⁄|Ò–P)∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP s⁄P #~‘⁄¡¶] Æ⁄|Ò, ¤•‘q⁄T–•‘⁄®⁄ Æ⁄|Ò Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄¤•‘q⁄T] Æ⁄|Ò cflP.

~˚ :- Ô¤•f]>U] –y A¡¶U˜·T Æ⁄|Ò #P ¤•‘q⁄T] EÒfi– –q]>?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- –q]>. #TP! ‘πsÒ»πzfis ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP #PE⁄˜ ·]∏Òfl˜ ∞Ò z⁄•? #⁄fP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤–⁄ ÆE•–] ‘⁄s cflP. Esf· QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P T⁄U cflP sPÆE•–] #⁄ ‘⁄s cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P •⁄P§• ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUóQP¶ ∏flP Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P q⁄P• cflP sPóÆfiqs EÒfi––P fi–∂• Æ⁄|Ò Q¶q]#P #–P ∏flPE–P #˜sTE⁄˜ fi–∂• (T’–◊•) s⁄P cflP, ~aEÒfi––P •⁄P§• ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP sPE–P #~‘⁄¡¶] EÒfi–, ¤•‘q⁄T–•‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–Q¶q]#P. QP¶E QP¶ ∞Ò«fi‘\º~ #~‘⁄¡¶ cflP #–P ¡¶⁄PN cflP. sPE–P "#PQ¶¡P¶∞~AT’•⁄U]' ~aQ¶q]#P. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sPE–P #’•⁄TP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU –z]. œPQP¶ sPE–P T⁄U–] #∞Ò«s⁄(-#∞Ò«T⁄U) S¶®] cflP, ~a ∞Ò«T⁄U S¶÷•⁄P –z] #–P ∞Ò«T⁄U #⁄¤•⁄P cflP. E⁄SP¶ sPE–P#PQ¶¡P¶∞~AT’•⁄U] EÒfi– Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. sPE–P "#~¸sÆ˜•E] #z⁄›sË q]a⁄-#⁄Pcfl~‘⁄®⁄Æ˜•E]' ~a Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. sPE–P "ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄' ~a Q¶q]#P. ~T˜sÒ #⁄‘⁄ EÒfi––Pq⁄P. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flPE–P cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–E⁄˜ fP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄–⁄P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ &Ω⁄P cflP sPE–PÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ Q¶q]#P. sPE–P œPQP¶ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘‘⁄®Ò ”⁄AT◊ s⁄PcflP, ~a sP#⁄P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ Ú¶•⁄› –z]. E⁄SP¶ sPE–P ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ Q¶q]#P. sP#⁄PÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ cflP #PS¶fP sPE–P #PQ¶f⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U ∏fl cflP #PE –z].

"~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'–] ~˚zE ~⁄˜” U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #PE Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ #⁄”⁄•›, &~⁄ı•⁄• #–PEÒfi– ~TE ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU] ∏fl q⁄P• cflP. (sPEaP ~TE ∞Ò &~•⁄PU«WfiEQ¶⁄–P ~˚⁄G Q¶T] cflP.)#z⁄›sË ~TE ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–P ∏fl U˚qa Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, ~a ¤•‘q⁄T–P U˚qa Q¶•⁄Pª –z]. cfls⁄˜‘d”P ¤•‘q⁄T #⁄‘] œ• cflP sP #~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄U› cflP. sPE ∏fl "E⁄P E⁄U› ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q'¶E⁄˜~a #PE f]|Ò cflP QP¶ EÒfi– #PS¶fP ∏flPEaP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU U˚qa Q¶•⁄Pª cflP . ("∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUt¶~


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 4 4 ]

EÒfi–|E›' - ~˚zE #fi|Q¶⁄T). - #⁄‘Ò EÒfi–~aÒ q⁄P• cflP. #⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• EÒfi– –⁄E |T⁄‘P#PS¶fP Q¶⁄˜ EÒfi– – z˙ œ•. sPE ∏fl Q¶⁄P –y z•⁄P q⁄P• #–P 28 EW®UÒa–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~q⁄P• s⁄P ~a EÒfi– –z]. sP ¤•‘q⁄TP ~a EÒfi– –z], Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T EÒfi– s⁄P #P–PQ¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P &U˚ π‘⁄¡¶ósP π‘⁄¡¶–P E⁄SP¶ ÆE•Æ⁄T–]~⁄˜”E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ ~˚”ÒT π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶– ó ~˚UO⁄P cflP #–P ∏flP #’•⁄TP∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ cflP.

#q⁄! ≠] "ÆE•Æ⁄T'–] ~⁄˜”E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•› Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #E–P ~˚”ÒTπ‘Æ˜‘P¡¶– ~˚UOÒ cflP sP #E⁄T⁄P fi–∏fl‘w«‘ cflP #–P sP–⁄z] #EP ÆE•Æ⁄T Q¶q]∞Ò.”⁄PzP UÒaπz⁄–P #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò Æ˜‘P¡¶– cflP, ~a ~˚”ÒT –z]. ~⁄˜”EP UÒaπz⁄–P ”⁄Pz⁄UÒaπz⁄–z] fi‘∞PN #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò Æ˜‘P¡¶– cflP #–P cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P s⁄P ~⁄˜”E⁄ UÒaπz⁄–z]~a fi‘∞PN #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò Æ˜‘P¡¶– cflP. ’•⁄˜ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–] ∞»\sE⁄˜z] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ¿a]∏fl ¤•\ss⁄ ó~˚US¶s⁄óz˙ cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP#⁄P (-EÒfi–T⁄∏fl) #’•⁄TP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜cflP, sPz] sPE–P ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ Q¶ ⁄ cflP. ~a ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ cflP #PS¶fP sPE–P#PQ¶f⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U ∏fl cflP #PE –z]. sPE–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ s⁄P cflP,~a #’•⁄TP sP#⁄P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ –z]. sPz], T⁄U–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ Æfiqs ∏flP cflP sPE–P,ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ Q¶˘⁄ cflP. #P ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ "∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU]' cflP #z⁄›sËÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ Q¶q⁄P QP¶ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU] Q¶q⁄P - #PQ¶ ∏fl cflP. QP¶E QP¶ fP‘Ò-EWQ¶‘Ò #P ∞Ò«T⁄UcflP –P? #⁄‘⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU] EÒfi– Æ⁄Æ˚‘] cflP, #~‘⁄¡¶] cflP.

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄ #~¸sÆ˜•E]#⁄P–P Æ˜•E, b⁄–, #⁄A¡¶–⁄ &~Q¶Ta⁄P fPs]-EWQ¶s]‘´sP &’~o zs] ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P #⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄T cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P! ∏flPE–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–#–P b⁄– Æ⁄zP Æ˜•E cflP #z⁄›sË Æ˜•E = ÆEË + •E = Æµ•§¡¶∞›–~W‘›Q¶ ∏flPE–P#˜¡¶TE⁄˜ »πzTs⁄-f]–s⁄ cflP sPE–] #⁄ ‘⁄s cflP. #q⁄! QP¶S¶f] ”⁄PQË¶´] ‘⁄s cflP! #⁄E⁄˜\•⁄˜• ∏flT⁄ ~a #⁄KÒ¶-#‘®Ò Q¶TP s⁄P sP–Ò ¿T œ• #P‘Ò cflP. (-sP–] E⁄Ø•s⁄ ´⁄PS¶]z⁄•.)

~˚ :- ∏flP #⁄‘⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T-∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU-~⁄®P cflP sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU] EÒfi– cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «⁄˙! sP (Ô¤•f]>U] EÒfi––]) #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s –z]. #⁄ s⁄P ∏flPE–P#˜¡¶TE⁄˜ fi–∂• ¡¶∞›–, b⁄– #–P Æ˜•E cflP sPE–P #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶cflP s⁄P "∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU] EÒfi–' Q¶qP cflP #–P fi‘Q¶º~–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶qP cflP #PEQ¶qP‘Ò˜ cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 145

q‘P, cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄–] ‘⁄s Q¶Ts⁄˜ ~qPf⁄˜ fi–∂• ÆfiEfis–]óÆ⁄sE⁄UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄–] ó ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. –]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶ cflPH

"&~P ⁄Æ˜•E] = &~P ⁄Æ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–. (&’ÆU›, fi–∂•–•, Æ‘›~AT’•⁄U,&~P ⁄Æ˜•E, ‘]sT⁄U”⁄AT◊ #–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUó#P ·|⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄z› cflP.)'

(1) ~qPf⁄˜ (&~T Q¶ ⁄ sP #~¸sÆ˜•E]) #~‘⁄¡¶] EÒfi– cflP, Ï•⁄TP #⁄ &~P ⁄Æ˜•E]&’ÆU› EÒfi– cflP.

(2) ~qPf⁄˜ (&~T Q¶ ⁄ sP #~¸sÆ˜•E]) cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] «WfiEQ¶⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~‘⁄®⁄¤•‘q⁄T–•‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi– cflP, Ï•⁄TP #⁄ &~P ⁄Æ˜•E] fi–∂•–•‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi– cflP. #q⁄!∏flP–⁄P &~•⁄PU #˜¡¶T Ú¶T] U•⁄P cflP - ∏flP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ TEP cflP - sP–P fi–∂•–•–⁄Æ⁄|Ò Q¶q]#P. º•⁄P, #⁄, cflC¶⁄ –P Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄– ‘d”P–] TEs–] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP.

(3) #~¸sÆ˜•E]–P cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ∞Ò«T⁄UE⁄˜ #∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP, ~a∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P ’•⁄U –z] #z⁄›sË sPE–P q∏Òfl T⁄U–⁄P #˜∞P ’•⁄U cflP. sPz] sPE–P#PQ¶¡P¶∞~AT’•⁄U EÒfi– Q¶ ⁄ cflP. Ï•⁄TP &~P ⁄Æ˜•E]–P Æ‘› T⁄U–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP, sPz]sPE–P Æ‘›~AT’•⁄U EÒfi– Q¶ ⁄ cflP. sP#⁄P s⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P ~a ’•⁄U Q¶T]–P∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ TEP cflP. E⁄SP¶ sPE–P Æ‘›~AT’•⁄U EÒfi– Q¶˘⁄ cflP.

(4) #~¸sÆ˜•E]–P #~¸sÆ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP, Ï•⁄TP #⁄ &~P ⁄Æ˜•E]–P &~P ⁄-Æ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. sPE–P Q¶⁄˜ #~P ⁄ Tq] –z], Æ‘›z] &~P ⁄ z˙ U˙cflP. #TP! ∞Ò«T⁄U–] ~a #~P ⁄ Tq] –z]. sPz] sPE–P ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! "&~P ⁄Æ˜•E'Q¶ ⁄P cflP –P? #q⁄! ’•⁄˜ T⁄U⁄A¡¶ Æ‘›–] &~P ⁄ cflP, ~a Q¶⁄P #~P ⁄ Tq] –z].E⁄SP¶ &~P ⁄Æ˜•E cflP. Ï•⁄TP cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P T⁄U–] z⁄PK¶] #~P ⁄ Tq] cflP (-∞Ò«T⁄UT˘⁄P cflP), sPz] sPó#~P ⁄ TqP sPó&’ÆU› E⁄U› –z]. U∏fl· ‘⁄s cflP –P!Æ˜s⁄P–] Q¶z–] U∏fl· cflP. #q⁄! #–⁄A¡¶ Æ–⁄s– ‘]sT⁄U ~˜z–⁄P ~˚‘⁄q #⁄ cflP.#⁄E⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ ~a _PT_⁄T QP¶ #⁄PcÒfl˜-‘≤Ò Q¶T∞P s⁄P E⁄U› –q]> TqP. #⁄‘⁄P E⁄U› cflP!#⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP.

(5) #~¸sÆ˜•E]–P ÆT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP, Ï•⁄TP &~P¨⁄Æ˜•E]–P‘]sT⁄U”⁄AT◊‘⁄®⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. sz⁄

(6) #~¸sÆ˜•E]–P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU] Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP, Ï•⁄TP &~P ⁄Æ˜•E]–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU]Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 4 6 ]

YPs⁄˜·TEs s⁄P Æ⁄|Ò–P ”⁄w¡¶ &~Q¶Ta Ú¶T⁄‘P cflP. ~a sP ·|Ò U~PU~ (-Q¶º~–⁄)cflP. πz‘]TQ¶º~] Æ⁄|Ò q⁄P• QP¶ fi∏fl–Q¶º~] Æ⁄|Ò q⁄P•, sPE–P ‘Z-~⁄◊–⁄P ’•⁄U ∏fl q⁄P•cflP. QP¶E QP¶ EÒfi– ∏fl #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flPE–P ‘Z–⁄P |⁄U⁄P QP¶ ~⁄◊ –z], ~a –y¡¶∞⁄cflP; sPE ∏fl 28 EW®UÒa–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ sz⁄ sP–] Æ⁄zP Æ‘› Æ˜•E –P ∞Ò b⁄– #˜¡¶TE⁄˜‘sPª cflP. q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, œP sPE–P #⁄‘⁄Pó∞⁄Z⁄A¡¶ fP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄–⁄P ó fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶cflP s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T] Æ⁄|Ò, #⁄Æ˚‘‘⁄®⁄ Æ⁄|Ò, ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU] Æ⁄|Ò, #~¸sÆ˜•E] Æ⁄|Ò QP¶#PQ¶¶¡P¶∞’•⁄U] Æ⁄|Ò Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP #–P ∏flP EÒfi– #˜¡¶T ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP sPE–Pfi–∂•–•‘⁄®⁄ Æ⁄|Ò, &’ÆU]ª Æ⁄|Ò, ‘]sT⁄U] Æ⁄|Ò QP¶ Æ‘›¡P¶∞’•⁄U] Æ⁄|Ò Q¶qP‘⁄•cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄‘Ò Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ cflP!

#q⁄! ∏flP U˚zE⁄˜z] –]Q¶®] U•⁄ cflP (-∏flPE–P ~ATU˚q cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP) sPE–P fi–U°zQ¶q]#P #–P #˜sTE⁄˜ ~ATU˚q–] EEs⁄ q⁄P•⁄ fi‘–⁄ ·⁄˘E⁄˜ ~ATU˚q TqP #PE ·–P –q]>#z⁄›sË ~ATU˚q–] EWcfl⁄›–⁄P «⁄‘ #˜sTE⁄˜ – q⁄P• –P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ ‘πsÒ (~ATU˚q) TqP #PE·–P –q]>. E⁄SP¶ Ï•⁄˜ÆÒ|] ~ATU˚q–Ò E–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•z] Q¶T‘Ò-Q¶T⁄‘‘Ò-#–ÒE⁄P¡¶– – cWflSP¶’•⁄˜ÆÒ|] EÒfi–~aÒ #⁄‘P –q]>. #⁄ fi‘NP "E⁄P E⁄U› ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶'E⁄˜ ·q— ÆTÆ Q¶ Ò cflP.’•⁄˜ ~˚ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P ~ATU˚q cflP, ~a sP–] EEs⁄ –z]. sP–⁄ &≤TE⁄˜ (~˜.S¶⁄PK¶TEf‚#P) Q¶ Ò QP¶ ~ATU˚q–] EEs⁄ s⁄P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ ~a –z] QP¶ T⁄U E⁄T⁄P cflP#–P ‘Z E⁄T⁄˜ cflP. Ï•⁄TP #q]> EÒfi–~a⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P »πzTs⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP. sP #˜¡¶T »πzTs⁄E⁄˜#PS¶f] ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ q⁄P• cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP sP E•⁄›A¡¶s q⁄P• cflP. (-~⁄˜”E⁄P#fi|Q¶⁄T, YPs⁄˜·TEs fi–T⁄Q¶Ta ~˚Q¶Ta.) #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P, b⁄– #–P Æ˜•E–⁄ &~Q¶TafP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄ ‘UPTP–⁄P ·Æó_\s #PS¶f⁄Pófi‘Q¶º~ EÒfi––P q⁄P• cflP. EÒfi––P #PS¶f]E•⁄›¡¶⁄–⁄P ∏fl #⁄Æ˚‘ q⁄P• cflP. œP sPz] ‘|⁄TP #⁄Æ˚‘ Q¶⁄P –P q⁄P• #–P sP–P EÒfi– E⁄–Ps⁄P sP ‚‘–P EÒfi––⁄ #⁄Æ˚‘–Ò ~a «⁄– –z], EÒfi––⁄ Æ˜‘T–Ò ~a «⁄– –z] –PEÒfi––P #‚‘–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU QP¶S¶f⁄P ¿S¶] U•⁄P cflP sP–Ò ~a «⁄– –z]. sP –‘P sÂ‘–]≠¯⁄z] fi‘Ñ¶ cflP. #q]> s⁄P #P‘] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙!

Q¶⁄P –P ‘Z-~⁄◊–⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ œP EÒfi–~aÒ E⁄–P s⁄P sP–P

(1) EÒfi––P #‚‘–⁄P QP¶S¶f⁄P Æ˜•⁄PU T˘⁄P q⁄P• sP–] ´·T –z],

(2) EÒfi––P #⁄Æ˚‘t¶~ fi‘Q¶º~ QP¶S¶f] E•⁄›¡¶⁄–⁄P q⁄P• sP–] ´·T –z],


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 147

(3) EÒfi––P Æ˜‘T–] QP¶S¶f] &U˚ ¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P• sP–] ´·T –z],

(4) EÒfi––P fi–∏fl›T⁄ QP¶‘⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄T–] q⁄P• sP–] ´·T –z] #–P sP–P

(5) EÒfi–#P Ô¤•–⁄P (-‚‘–⁄P) QP¶S¶f⁄P #⁄≠• f]|⁄P cflP sP–] ~a ´·T –z].

#⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP! ∞Ò #P ‘⁄s Q¶⁄˜ ≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•Pª #PE ∏fl (-fi‘–⁄ ~˚•⁄P∏fl–P) Q¶q]¡¶]¿] cflP QP¶ EÒfi– ‘Z–⁄P |⁄U⁄P T⁄ P s⁄P fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl∞P? sP Q¶⁄˜ #PE –P #PE Q¶q]¡¶]|Ò –z]. sP–] (‘Z Æfiqs EÒfi–~aÒ E⁄––⁄T–]) s⁄P –‘P sÂ‘E⁄˜ E⁄PS¶] «Wf cflP#–P sP s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP "fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl∞P' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. fiEŒ•⁄’‘–Ò _®fi–U⁄P¡¶ ∏fl cflP. (ÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄ ~ATfi∞ S¶E⁄˜ #–PQ¶⁄˜s–⁄) 14 ·⁄PfE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄˜s‘⁄¡¶]fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶–P "~∞Ò' Q¶˘⁄P cflP –P? QP¶ #PQ¶⁄˜s E⁄––⁄T⁄P (fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶) s⁄P ~∞ÒUfisE⁄˜#‘sT∞P. #⁄‘⁄P E⁄U› cflP ·⁄~Ò! #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶⁄P ¤•»\s E⁄SP¶ ‘⁄s –z], ~T˜sÒ ‘πsÒ–Òπ‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò cflP. ‘πsÒ #⁄E ~⁄PQ¶⁄T] Tq] cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP.

"&~P ⁄Æ˜•E]#⁄P–P ~ÒπsQ¶, Q¶E˜K¶® ‘UPTP q⁄Ps⁄˜ –z]; sP ~TEfi∏fl–EÒfi–#⁄P#PQ¶⁄˜sP (-Æ‘›z⁄) fi–π~∆q q⁄P• cflP sPz] ∏fl sP#⁄P ·⁄˘ &~Q¶Ta Tfiqs q⁄P• cflP.'

#~¸sÆ˜•E‘⁄®⁄–P ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP. sPz] ∞Ò««⁄‘–Ò fi–fiE≤ (#P‘⁄ ~ÒπsQ¶,Q¶E˜K¶® ‘UPTP) ~a q⁄P• cflP. Ï•⁄TP &~P ⁄Æ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ ~TEfi∏fl–EÒfi–#⁄P–P #PQ¶⁄˜sP-Æ‘›z⁄∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. sPz] ·⁄˘ &~Q¶Ta⁄P–⁄P ~a sPE–P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP.

EÒfi––P cflC—¶-Æ⁄sEÒ UÒaπz⁄– (A¡¶‘ÆE⁄˜) qœT⁄P ‘⁄T #⁄‘P cflP. #PQ¶ #˜sEÒ›qWs›E⁄˜~a cflC—¶-Æ⁄sEÒ UÒaπz⁄– #–PQ¶ ‘⁄T #⁄‘P cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] »πzfis -EÒ¡¶s ∏fl ~⁄Pa] ÆPQ˜¶K¶–] #˜¡¶T cflP #–P Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] »πzfis sP–⁄z] #K¶|] cflP.EÒfi– sP ·P UÒaπz⁄–⁄PE⁄˜ #⁄‘-œ Q¶•⁄› Q¶TP cflP. ~a Ï•⁄TP cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–E⁄˜ q⁄P• cflP#z⁄›sË fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP ’•⁄TP sPE–P ¤•‘q⁄T] Æ⁄|Ò Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP #–P fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P #«⁄‘ z˙–PÏ•⁄TP (Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–E⁄˜) ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ »πzT z⁄• cflP ’•⁄TP sPE–P fi–∂• Æ⁄|Ò,Æ‘›’•⁄U] Æ⁄|Ò QP¶ &~P ⁄ Æ˜•E‘⁄®⁄ Æ⁄|Ò Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ sPE–P ·|] &~P ⁄ z˙U˙ cflP, #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ Ú¶•⁄› cflP. #⁄ ‘⁄s ≠] "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'–⁄ ◊]œ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ ~a «⁄˙! #⁄‘PcflP –P? QP¶ #~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄U› #–P &’ÆU› E⁄U›. (U⁄z⁄ 222) sz⁄ ≠] "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ #P~a Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ EÒfi––P ∞T]T cflP sPóQP¶ ∏flP Æ¡¶⁄• Æ⁄zP cflP sP¶ó &~Q¶Ta cflP, EÒfi–


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 4 8 ]

UÒTÒ¶–] ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®P sP ~a &~Q¶Ta cflP sPE ∏fl EÒfi– fi‘–• Q¶TP sP ~a &~Q¶Ta cflP.cfls⁄˜ ~a sP–] π~∆q⁄ –z]. (U⁄z⁄ 225 sz⁄ 226) QP¶E QP¶ sP (‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘], fi‘–•Q¶T‘⁄P ‘UPTP) fi‘Q¶º~ cflP –P? #⁄‘⁄P E⁄U› cflP. #q⁄! fi–E›®s⁄–] |⁄T⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄P (fi‘–•–⁄P

QP¶ ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄–⁄P) fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, Efif–s⁄ cflP q⁄P. #–P sP Æ⁄Æ˚‘] Æ⁄|ÒcflP q⁄P. Ï•⁄TP Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄ fi–T⁄Æ˚‘] Æ⁄|Ò cflP. #⁄‘] ~˚‘”–Æ⁄TE⁄˜ EW® U⁄z⁄cflP. (U⁄z⁄ 245) U∏fl· ‘⁄s cflP! º•⁄P, #⁄‘Ò Æ’• cflP. #q⁄! Æ’• sP Æ’• ∏fl cflP. Æ’•–P

Q¶⁄˜ #⁄KÒ¶-#‘®Ò Q¶T‘⁄–] ∏flt¶T –z].

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~TEfi∏fl–EÒfi–#⁄P ó fi∏fl– ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #˜¡¶T Ú¶T]U•Pf⁄ EÒfi–#⁄Pó∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ TE–⁄T⁄ EÒfi–#⁄PóÆ‘›z⁄ fi–π~∆q q⁄P• cflP #–P sPz]

·⁄˘ &~Q¶Ta Tfiqs q⁄P• cflP #z⁄›sË sPE–P ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘], fi‘–• Q¶T‘⁄P ‘UPTP #P‘⁄&~Q¶Ta q⁄P• –q]> sz⁄ b⁄– –P Æ˜•E–⁄ fi–fiE≤t¶~ ∏flP (∏flK¶) &~Q¶Ta cflP sP ~aq⁄P• –q]>. sPE–P Q¶⁄˜ (-Q¶⁄P &~Q¶Ta) – q⁄P•. (q⁄), q‘P ~cfl], sPE–P #m•˜sT

&~Q¶Ta q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP∞P q⁄P. Ï•⁄TP #~¸sÆ˜•E]–P cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P Æ⁄”⁄ b⁄– –PÆ˜•E q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP, ∞Ò«T⁄Ut¶~ #º~ π~∆q⁄ Tq] U˙ cflP, b⁄–#–P Æ˜•E–⁄ &~Q¶Ta⁄P fP‘⁄-EWQ¶‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ q⁄P• cflP. sPz], Q¶qP cflP QP¶, sP#⁄P Æ‘›z⁄

fi–π~∆q –z]. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP. #TP! #⁄ s⁄P ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl #⁄‘Ò cflP. #⁄ A¡¶U˜·T|E› #P Q¶⁄P Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄• –z]. ~a ‘πsÒ–] E•⁄›¡¶⁄–] »πzfis–Ò ‘a›– cflP. s⁄P, #q]> ‘πsÒ–]E•⁄›¡¶⁄–⁄ ‘a›–E⁄˜ EÒfi––] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ Efif–s⁄–⁄P #˜∞ QP¶S¶f⁄P q⁄P• #–P Efif–s⁄ S¶®]–P

fi–E›®s⁄ QP¶S¶f] q⁄P• sP–Ò ‘a›– cflP.

"#m•˜sT &~Q¶Ta«Ws, fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘–P ~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄E⁄˜ ”sÒT #P‘Ò˜ ∏flPfi–TÒ¶~⁄fi|π‘t¶~ Æq∏fl b⁄– sP–⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶˙ sPE–P &~⁄¡P¶• –z].'

Æq∏fl b⁄– = fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ b⁄–. ∏Òfl#⁄P, q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #m•˜sT&~Q¶Ta«Ws Æq∏fl b⁄– cflP #–P sP EÒfi––Ò &~Q¶Ta cflP. ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ # ˜K¶ #«P¡¶#P‘⁄ fi–∏fl ~TEsÂ‘–P ~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄E⁄˜ ”sÒT #P‘Ò ∏flP #⁄ fi–TÒ~⁄fi|π‘t¶~ π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ b⁄–

cflP - ∏flP ~Wa› b⁄–⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP - sP #PQ¶ ∏fl EÒfi––P &~⁄¡P¶• cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ‘s›E⁄–~•⁄›• ~a &~⁄¡P¶• –z]. #TP! #⁄‘] ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP #PE ~qPf⁄˜ –<¶n-fi–a›•s⁄P Q¶TP? ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–P ¡P¶‘-UÒTÒ¶ QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P•, ∞⁄Z–⁄ Q¶z– QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• sP–⁄ fi–a›•–⁄ ~a


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 149

ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ –z] sP–P ¡P¶‘-∞⁄Z-UÒTÒ–] ≠¯⁄ ∏fl \•⁄˜ cflP? #q⁄! A¡¶U˜·T Æ˜s⁄P–] ‘⁄a]-Q¶z–] s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P! sP ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl ‘a›‘P cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~Wa› b⁄–¿–-fi”¡Ë¶¿– #P‘Ò ∏flP ~Wa› ∞»\st¶~ ÆÂ‘ cflP sP ∏fl|E]ª‚‘–Ò (EÒfi––Ò) &~Q¶Ta cflP. EÒfi––] ÆE]~E⁄˜ Æq∏fl«⁄‘ ~x⁄P cflP #–P sP EÒfi––Ò&~Q¶Ta cflP. #q⁄! ~Wa› b⁄–π‘t¶~, ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~, ~Wa› |Ò‘π‘t¶~ #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ÆE]~E⁄˜ EÒfi––⁄ ~ATa⁄E ‘sPª cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ ·q⁄T TqPs⁄ –z]. sPE–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜#PQ¶f⁄P π‘–⁄P #⁄≠• q⁄P• cflP. Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò«T⁄UE⁄˜ ~T⁄≠• q⁄P• cflP, QP¶E QP¶ fi‘Q¶º~ ·q⁄T–Pf P &’~o z⁄• cflP.

#q]> E⁄◊ "Æq∏fl b⁄–' Q¶ Ò cflP, ~a sP–] Æ⁄zP fi◊Q¶⁄®] Æq∏fl #⁄–˜¡¶, fi◊Q¶⁄®]Æq∏fl »πzTs⁄-∞⁄˜fis-”⁄AT◊ ‘UPTP ~a f˙ fP‘⁄. #–P sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄˜ EÒfi––P&~⁄¡P¶• –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! &~Q¶Ta s⁄P &~⁄¡P¶• –z], &~Q¶Ta Æ˜·˜|]–⁄P T⁄Us⁄P &~⁄¡P¶• –z], ~T˜sÒ fi–E›® ~•⁄›• ~˚US¶] cflP sP ~a EÒfi––P &~⁄¡P¶• –z]. sP#⁄Ps⁄P |Ò‘π‘t¶~–P ∏fl &~⁄¡P¶• Q¶T]–P #˜¡¶T π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ~x⁄ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ Æ⁄sE⁄UÒaπz⁄––] ¡¶∞⁄! #⁄‘] ¡¶∞⁄ EÒfi––P A¡¶‘ÆE⁄˜ qœT⁄P ‘⁄T #⁄‘P cflP. #PQ¶ #˜sEÒ›qgs›E⁄˜#–PQ¶ ‘⁄T Æ⁄sEÒ UÒaπz⁄– EÒfi––P #⁄‘P #P‘⁄P |‘fE⁄˜ ~⁄Ú¶ cflP. #q⁄P! EÒfi– ~TEPYT~¡¶E⁄˜ «÷•⁄ cflP –P? EÒfi––] ¡¶∞⁄ s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P!

"#~¸sÆ˜•E|T⁄P–P ~TE⁄UE–⁄ #z›–Ò˜ _T]_T]–P ~˚’•fi«b⁄– z‘⁄E⁄˜Q¶⁄Ta«Ws #P‘Ò ~ÒπsQ¶ sP b⁄––Ò &~Q¶Ta cflP.'

#~¸sÆ˜•E|T–PóQP¶ ∏flP ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄ cflP sPE–P ó ~a cflP s⁄P ∞Ò”wsØ• #⁄–˜¡¶Q¶¡¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ≠¯⁄, b⁄– #–P Æ˜•E. #z⁄›sË sPE–P ~a Æ˜•E-»πzTs⁄¡¶∞⁄ s⁄P cflP, ~T˜sÒ sPE–P Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU ¡¶∞⁄ –z]. #PS¶fP sP#⁄P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜ cflP #–P ’•⁄TP sPE–P b⁄––P _PT‘‘⁄–Ò (-b⁄––⁄ #m•⁄Æ–Ò) fi–fiE≤ #P‘Ò~ÒπsQ¶ q⁄P• sP &~Q¶Ta cflP. º•⁄P, ∞⁄Z ~a ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~–Ò fi–fiE≤ cflP sz⁄ ∞⁄Z–Ò«a‘Ò #–P ‘⁄˜”‘Ò #P ~a ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∞⁄Z «a‘⁄E⁄˜ f¨ œ•#P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP, sPE⁄˜z] Q¶⁄˜ ∞⁄˜fis QP¶ »πzTs⁄ #⁄‘s] –z]. ∞⁄˜fis QP¶ »πzTs⁄ s⁄P #˜¡¶T|Ò‘–⁄P #⁄≠• Q¶TP sPE⁄˜z] #⁄‘P cflP.

#⁄ T]sP Q¶ Ò QP¶ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU‘⁄®⁄–P fi–∂• &~Q¶Ta #⁄’E⁄ cflP #z⁄›sË sP–⁄P(-∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P) #⁄≠• #⁄’E⁄ cflP. Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~‘⁄®⁄–P b⁄––Ò &~Q¶Ta #P‘Ò


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 5 0 ]

∞⁄Z fi–fiE≤t¶~P q⁄P• cflP. º•⁄P, Æ⁄|Ò b⁄––⁄ &~Q¶Ta sT]QP ∞⁄Z «aP s⁄P ~a,Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ¤•‘q⁄T] Æ⁄|Ò cflP. #q⁄! #⁄‘⁄P E⁄U› cflP!

#TP! #⁄‘⁄ ¡¶∞⁄‘˜s Æ⁄|Ò \•⁄˜ cflP? (\•⁄˜ –∏flTP ~KP¶ cflP?) #–P Z]#⁄P–P s⁄P #⁄‘ÒÆ⁄|Ò~aÒ q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>, QP¶E QP¶ Z]–P cflC—¶ UÒaπz⁄– q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. ·⁄~Ò! #⁄ s⁄P‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP. «U‘⁄–! #⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶⁄˜ E⁄◊ s⁄T⁄ E⁄SP¶ ∏fl –z] sPE ∏fl s⁄T⁄P#–⁄¡¶T Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~a –z]. #TP! ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP –P ~˚«Ò? #–P ‘πsÒ–⁄π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #⁄‘] »πzfis cflP ’•⁄˜ ·]∏Òfl˜ QP¶E E–⁄•? "E⁄P E⁄U› ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶'E⁄˜ (~⁄˜”E⁄sz⁄ cflC¶⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜) ~˜. S¶⁄PK¶TEf‚#P fv•Ò –z]? QP¶ q˜Æ ¡P¶´⁄s⁄ –z] sPz] Q¶⁄˜·Uf⁄–P/Q¶⁄UK¶⁄–P q˜Æ E–⁄•? (– E–⁄•.) E⁄TU ·⁄~⁄ ! #⁄‘⁄P cflP «⁄˙! sP–]≠¯⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘Ò •z⁄z› π‘t¶~ #⁄‘‘Ò œP #P. #PS¶fP QP¶ sP fi–U°z~a⁄–P ∏fl EÒfi–~aÒE⁄–P, ~a sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·]‚ T]sP EÒfi–~aÒ E⁄–P –q]>.

#q⁄! #⁄ s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U› cflP. ∞Ò #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶⁄P –⁄ ~¨–⁄P E⁄U› cflP? (–⁄.)s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘]sT⁄U fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z Æ‘›b–⁄ b⁄–E⁄˜ #PE #⁄¤•Ò cflP QP¶ EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄–]«WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘] ∏fl «WfiEQ¶⁄ q⁄P• (-~⁄˜” Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl q⁄P•.) E⁄SP¶ œPsP–Ò •z⁄z› b⁄– –q]> Q¶TP s⁄P b⁄– fi‘~T]s z˙ ∏fl∞P. #q⁄P! Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP?·⁄~Ò! #’•⁄TP s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T fiæ¶•⁄–⁄ ~a \•⁄˜ ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄˜ cflP? QP¶E QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò–P E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄”⁄PQ¶⁄–⁄ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] Æ⁄|Ò fP cflP. sPz] #P s⁄P fi·fQÒ¶f &pP∞]Q¶ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] cflP.#TP! cfl⁄~⁄E⁄˜ (-∏flw– ~fi◊Q¶⁄#⁄PE⁄˜) f´⁄a #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ "Eq⁄T⁄∏fl–P #⁄q⁄T ¡P¶‘⁄–⁄Pf⁄« fP‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ”⁄PQ¶⁄ Q¶T‘⁄ #⁄‘œP.' #TT! ∞Ò #⁄‘⁄ f´⁄a ∏flw–¡¶∞›––⁄ cfl⁄~⁄#⁄PE⁄˜q⁄P•? #PQ¶ ·⁄∏Òfl ∏flw––⁄ cfl⁄~⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄ #–P ·]‚ ·⁄∏Òfl sPE⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄ U⁄PS¶⁄®⁄ –⁄´‘⁄?(-fi‘~T]ss⁄ f´‘] ?) ~a f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P «⁄– \•⁄˜ cflP?

#E⁄T⁄ (Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄•–⁄ UÒTÒ¶) q]T⁄”˜¡¶‚ Eq⁄T⁄∏fl Æ‘⁄T–⁄ ”⁄T-~⁄˜” U⁄&–⁄P fi‘q⁄TQ¶T]–P (Q¶⁄P U⁄E –‚Q¶) #⁄¤•⁄ q⁄P• s⁄P ~qPf⁄ U⁄EE⁄˜ – œ•. ~a U⁄E ·q⁄TQ¶⁄P –PTÒ (-~⁄a] ‘UT–Ò ‘⁄PQ¶®Ò) q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ Æ˜s⁄˙–P ·PÆP #–P #K¶¶|⁄P Q¶f⁄Q¶-Q¶f⁄Q¶π‘⁄ı•⁄• Q¶TP. ~cfl] 9-30/10 ‘⁄UP ’•⁄TP U⁄EE⁄˜ œ•. #PS¶fP ~cfl] U⁄EE⁄˜ Q¶⁄P≠⁄‘Q¶ ”~S¶] ”⁄P ⁄ QP¶ ~⁄a]–Ò fi·>¡Ò¶ ~a Æ⁄|Ò E⁄SP¶ ·–⁄‘P –q]>. ’•⁄T·⁄¡¶ sP#⁄P ”⁄T-~⁄˜” ¿TPz] #⁄q⁄T fP. #–P ~⁄a] – E®P s⁄P sP–P ÚP¶¶Q¶⁄aP cfl⁄Æ fP. œP sPE–P ´·T


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 151

~KP¶ QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò–P E⁄SP¶ ~⁄a] ·–⁄¤•Ò cflP s⁄P fi·fQÒ¶f fP –q]>. #⁄‘] ·q— Æ´s fiæ¶•⁄sPE–] qs]. U⁄EK¶⁄E⁄˜ q]T⁄”˜¡¶‚ Eq⁄T⁄∏fl œ• ’•⁄TP f⁄PQ¶⁄P s⁄P T⁄K¶ –⁄ P q⁄P. sP#⁄PU⁄EK¶⁄E⁄˜ œ• ’•⁄TP ~qPf⁄˜ ¤•⁄v•⁄–E⁄˜ #P &~¡P¶∞ #⁄~P QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò E⁄SP¶ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a]·–⁄‘]–P Æ⁄|Ò–P #⁄~P s⁄P sP U«›E⁄˜ U®∞P. œP QP¶ sPE–P ‘πsÒ–]ósÂ‘–] QP¶ sP–]“fik¶–] ´·T –q⁄Ps]. Ï•⁄TP #q]> s⁄P A¡¶U˜·T Æ⁄|Ò–] fiæ¶•⁄–⁄ ~a ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ –z]. #E⁄T]~a Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄•E⁄˜ Æ´s fiæ¶•⁄ qs]. QP¶E QP¶ #P ‘´sP #P‘Ò E⁄Ø•Ò qsÒ QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò #⁄‘⁄∏fl q⁄P•. sPz] ∏flP‘Ò E⁄Ø•Ò qsÒ sP‘Ò Q¶•Ò° qsÒ. ~a #P Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ ∏fl –q⁄PsÒ #PE \•⁄˜´·T qs].

#q]> ∏Òfl#⁄P s⁄P ´T⁄! EÒfi–T⁄∏flP QP¶‘] S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T] cflP! sP#⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P #m•˜sT&~Q¶Ta«Ws fi–∏fl «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP #–P #~¸sÆ˜•E]#⁄P–P _T]_T]–P ∞⁄π◊«a‘⁄E⁄˜ó~•›S¶– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜óπ‘⁄ı•⁄• Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜óQ¶⁄Ta«Ws #P‘Ò ~ÒπsQ¶ sP b⁄––Ò&~Q¶Ta cflP.

"∞⁄w”–Ò &~Q¶Ta Q¶⁄•fi‘∞Òfi¯–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws Q¶E˜K¶® cflP; Æ˜•E–Ò &~Q¶Ta-qPsÒ~]>cfl] cflP.'

cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P Æ⁄”⁄ Æ˜s–P #⁄‘] œs–⁄ &~Q¶Ta–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. ·Æ.

"#⁄ &~Q¶Ta⁄P–P fPs]-EW\s] ‘´sP &¡Ë¶«‘s] ~˚•’–~ATa⁄Et¶~ fi‘∞Òfi¯sP ∏fl #⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis cflP #PE (∞⁄ZE⁄˜) Q¶ Ò cflP.' fi‘∞Òfi¯ = ∞Ò««⁄‘.

#⁄, ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s cflP #z⁄›sË #⁄ (‚‘–⁄) ~ATa⁄E–] ‘⁄s cflP, ~a·q⁄T–] (-∏flK¶fiæ¶•⁄–]) ‘⁄s –z]. #P &~Q¶Ta ~T ‘πsÒ cflP, ∏flK¶ cflP #–P #P ∏flK¶–]fiæ¶•⁄ ‚‘ \•⁄˜ Q¶T] ∞QP¶ cflP? ~T–] Æ≤⁄‘⁄®] ”]∏fl–P fP‘] QP¶ EWQ¶‘] #P Q¶⁄˜ ‚‘Q¶T] ∞Q¶s⁄P –z]. E⁄SP¶ #P ∏flK¶–] fiæ¶•⁄ Q¶T‘⁄–⁄P ~˚ ∏fl \•⁄˜ cflP? #⁄ s⁄P EÒfi––P _\sfi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP QP¶ ∏fls–⁄z] &~Q¶Ta fP‘Ò-EWQ¶‘Ò. ·Æ, #P fi‘Q¶º~–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisQ¶qP cflP. Ï•⁄TP ·q⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄ó~T ‘πsÒ fP‘] QP¶ EWQ¶‘] sPós⁄P ∏flK¶–] fiæ¶•⁄ cflP.sP ∏flK¶–] fiæ¶•⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘‘KP¶ ~a Q¶T] ∞Q¶s⁄P –z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sP ∏flK¶ &~Q¶Ta–ÒfP‘Ò-EWQ¶‘Ò ∏flK¶–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP cflP. #⁄’E⁄–P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄¤•⁄P E⁄SP¶ #⁄’E⁄ sP ∏flK¶ &~Q¶Ta–Pf˙ ∞QP¶ cflP QP¶ EWQ¶n ∞QP¶ cflP #PE cflP ∏fl –q]>. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP !

#q⁄! #q]> ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisE⁄˜ #‚‘–] ‘⁄s –z]. ~T˜sÒ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P∞Ò«T⁄U cflP sP–P #⁄‘⁄ #‚‘ &~Q¶Ta fi–fiE≤ sT]QP¶ q⁄P• cflP #PS¶f], ·Æ, ‘⁄s


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 5 2 ]

Q¶T‘] cflP. #q⁄! E⁄TU s⁄P ∏flP q⁄P• sP ∏fl q⁄P• –P ·⁄~⁄? sP ·]œP QP¶E q⁄P•? #⁄«U‘⁄––⁄P Q¶qPf⁄P E⁄U› cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P Ua|T⁄P #–Ò«‘P cflP #–P Ô⁄P ~a Q¶·WfP cflP. ∞Ò#⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶⁄P ·P-~⁄˜” E⁄aÆ⁄P E⁄–P #P‘⁄P E⁄U› cflP? (–⁄.)

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Ï•⁄TP EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ∞Ò ⁄’E⁄–] #–Ò«‘¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜z] - ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜z]-´Æ] œ• ’•⁄TP ∞Ò««⁄‘ #⁄‘P cflP. #–P ’•⁄TP sPE–P b⁄– _PT‘‘⁄–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #P‘Ò &~Q¶Tafi–fiE≤t¶~P q⁄P• cflP. œP QP¶ cflP s⁄P #P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a ·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta,(cfls⁄˜ sP #⁄‘P cflP.) s⁄P, #P ∞Ò«T⁄U &’~o z⁄• sP–P #⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~a ÆfiEfis Q¶qPcflP. U∏fl· ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP –P!

YPs⁄˜·T #–P A¡¶U˜·T ‘d”P ·⁄~⁄! E⁄PS¶⁄P _PT cflP, qœT⁄P ·⁄Pf–⁄P EW®E⁄˜ _PT cflP.sP (s_⁄‘s‘⁄®⁄) ·⁄Pf EP> fv•⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ EP> s⁄P ·oP (-A¡¶U˜·T #–P À‘Ps⁄˜·T–⁄)∞⁄Z⁄P œP•⁄ cflP –P? À‘Ps⁄˜·T–⁄ ~a Q¶T⁄PK¶⁄P Àf⁄PQ¶ œP•⁄ cflP. sP#⁄P Æ⁄|Ò–P E⁄SP¶ ‘Z-~⁄◊ U˚⁄˘ E⁄–P cflP #–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #E⁄T⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–P ‘Z-~⁄◊ q⁄P• ∏fl. ~a EWcfl⁄› –T⁄ P. ~T˜sÒ «⁄˙! ‘Z-~⁄◊ T˘⁄ cflP sP ∏fl EWcfl⁄› cflP (#PE ·s⁄‘P cflP.) E⁄SP¶ ‘Z-~⁄◊ T⁄´‘⁄ ~a EWcfl⁄› – T⁄´‘] #P ~Tπ~T fi‘TÒ ‘⁄s cflP. #q⁄! YPs⁄˜·TE⁄˜ ¿a⁄P_PT (-¿a] fi‘~T]ss⁄) cflP «⁄˙! ·⁄~⁄! #P s⁄P E∏WflT ∏flP‘⁄P E⁄U› cflP. #⁄ Q¶⁄P ¤•»\sE⁄SP¶–] ‘⁄s –z], ~a #⁄‘Ò ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. «⁄˙! ∞Ò z⁄•? ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–PÆ⁄TÒ f⁄UP QP¶ – f⁄UP, (Æ’• s⁄P #⁄ cflP.)

Q¶¡¶⁄” ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–P #⁄ ‘⁄s Æ⁄T] – f⁄UP, ~a sPz] Q¶T]–P Æ’• cflP sP ∞Ò ·¡¶f]œ•? A¡¶U˜·TEsE⁄˜ "#⁄•⁄–«˜K¶Esfi–¨P~a ÆfiEfis' #P‘Ò˜ –⁄E –z], ~a"#⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis' #P‘Ò –⁄E cflP. QP¶E QP¶ «˜K¶Es #PS¶fP QP¶ ‘⁄Æa EÒfi––P \•⁄˜qs⁄? sPz] "#⁄•⁄–«˜K¶Esfi– P~aÆfiEfis' - #P YPs⁄˜·T–] ∞wf]–] «⁄N⁄ cflP. ~aÆ–⁄s– E⁄U›E⁄˜ #P‘] «⁄N⁄ (QP¶ ÆfiEfis) cflP ∏fl –q]>. Æ–⁄s– E⁄U›E⁄˜ (A¡¶U˜·TEsE⁄˜)s⁄P "#⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~aÆfiEfis' #P, ·Æ, #PQ¶ «⁄N⁄ cflP. sz⁄ sPE⁄˜ (-sP ÆfiEfisE⁄˜)~ÒπsQ¶ #⁄A¡¶ fi–fiE≤ sT]QP¶ q⁄P• cflP. Ï•⁄TP YPs⁄˜·TE⁄˜ Æ⁄|Ò–P ‘Z-~⁄◊ q⁄P• ∏fl #PEQ¶qP cflP. #TP! ‘Z-~⁄◊‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi– ∏fl –z]. ~⁄PsP ‘Z-~⁄◊ T⁄ P #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P EÒfi–E⁄–P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP. #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E cflP «⁄˙!

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 64] [ 153

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 87 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"&≤E ~TEfi∏fl–EÒfi–#⁄P–] #⁄ ÆfiEfis ÆfiEfis#⁄PE⁄˜ ∞⁄P«P cflP.'

∏Òfl#⁄P, &≤E ~TEfi∏fl–EÒfi–#⁄P–] s⁄P #⁄ (#⁄¡¶⁄–fi– P~a) ÆfiEfis cflP. sz⁄·|] ÆfiEfis#⁄PE⁄˜ #⁄ ÆfiEfis ∞⁄P«P cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"sP–⁄ Æ˜UE⁄˜ ¨⁄˜fis #–P Ew◊] q⁄P• cflP (#z⁄›sË #⁄ ÆfiEfis•Ò\s EÒfi––P|]T∏fl-Æq–∞]fs⁄-Ë⁄ #–P Ew◊]«⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP.)'

¨⁄˜fis=Ë⁄. ∏flP–P #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis q⁄P• sP–P |]T∏fl #PS¶fP QP¶ Æq–∞]fs⁄ #PS¶fP

QP¶ Ë⁄ sPE ∏fl Ew◊]«⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi––P |]T∏fl q⁄P•. #z⁄›sË sP#⁄P &s⁄‘®⁄– q⁄P• ~a ∞⁄˜s q⁄P•. º•⁄P, ‘]sT⁄U ~TE⁄’E⁄ ∏flP–P EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶qP cflP sP #⁄‘Ò cflP.#q⁄! ∏flP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–Ò«‘ cflP, sP &~T⁄˜s ∏flP–P Æ˜•E #–P »πzTs⁄ ~a cflP

sz⁄ #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis–⁄P «⁄‘ (fi‘Q¶º~) ∏flP–P cflP sP–P Æ⁄zP Ë⁄ #–P Ew◊]«⁄‘ ~aq⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"qP «¤•! sÒ ~a E–-Q¶E®E⁄˜ Æ¡¶⁄ sP ÆfiEfis |⁄Ta Q¶T, QP¶ ∏flPz] sÒ

~TE≠]t¶~] Q¶⁄fiE–]–⁄P fi~˚• Q¶⁄Øs z˙∞ (#z⁄›sË EÒ»\sfÛE]–P ‘T]∞).'

qP «¤•! #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis–P sÒ |⁄Ta Q¶T. #q]> s⁄P EÒfi––] ‘⁄s cflP –P? #PS¶fPÆfiEfis–P |⁄Ta Q¶T‘⁄–Ò Q¶ Ò cflP #–P EÒfi––] ‘⁄s Q¶T]–P ·]œ–P ÆEœ‘P cflP QP¶ EÒfi–~aÒ

#⁄‘Ò q⁄P• cflP. #⁄ fiÆ‘⁄• œP Q¶⁄P ·]‚ T]sP EÒfi–~aÒ E⁄–P s⁄P sP–] UÒTÒ¶–] ≠¯⁄E⁄˜«Wf cflP #–P ¡P¶‘–] ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ ~a «Wf cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ¡P¶‘P (-«U‘⁄–P) ·]‚ T]sP EÒfi–~aÒQ¶ Ò cflP #PE sP E⁄–P cflP. sz⁄ sP–] ∞⁄Z–] ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ ~a «Wf cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ∞⁄ZP

·]‚ T]sP EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶ Ò –z], cfls⁄˜ ∞⁄ZE⁄˜ ·]‚ T]sP EÒfi–~aÒ Q¶ Ò cflP #PE sPE⁄–P cflP. #⁄ T]sP sP–] ¡P¶‘-∞⁄Z-UÒTÒ–] - ◊aP•–] ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ «Wf cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄ ÆfiEfis–P |⁄Ta Q¶T, QP¶ ∏flPz] s⁄T] #s]»ØÔ• ~TE⁄–˜¡¶t¶~]

EÒQ¶s¡¶∞⁄–⁄P-~ATafis–⁄P fi~˚•Q¶⁄Øs z˙∞. ~cfl] sP ~ATafis s–P #PQ¶ ÆE• ~a cfl⁄PK¶∞P–q]>.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 5 4 ]

~˚ :- EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP #~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄U› cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄.)

(1) EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP #~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄U› cflP #–P fi‘Q¶º~ fi‘–⁄–] ¡¶∞⁄

sP &’ÆU› E⁄U› cflP.

(2) EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP ¤•‘q⁄T–• cflP #–P #˜¡¶T »πzTs⁄ z⁄• sP

fi–∂•–• cflP.

(3) EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP #~¸sÆ˜•E cflP #–P #˜¡¶T »πzTs⁄ z⁄• sP

&~P ⁄Æ˜•E cflP.

(4) EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU cflP #–P #˜¡¶T »πzTs⁄ z⁄• sP∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU cflP.

(5) EÒfi––P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP #PQ¶¡P¶∞~AT’•⁄U cflP #–P #˜¡¶T »πzTs⁄ z⁄•sP Æ‘›¡P¶∞~AT’•⁄U cflP.

#TP! f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P ´·T ~a –z] QP¶ ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P E⁄TU ∞Ò cflP! #P s⁄P ∏flP QÒ¶®E⁄˜ ∏flØµ•⁄sP E⁄T⁄P |E› #PE E⁄–P cflP. z˙ T Ò, (QÒ¶®|E›E⁄˜ ∏fl #S¶Q¶n œ• cflP.)

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 64 NST / 59 30-6-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 87 NSS / 60 6-7-71

Z

Z ZZ

c


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 155

C U⁄z⁄ - 65 C

–Ñ‹´·I<«–zËNË ÍK> Ë •<Æ] –•˜Ë–•˜ ËÆ Ëƒ $PÇ˜•˜<zÇ˜´˜Ë –⁄[>Ñ<«z° ÆfË a¢N $$65$$

–◊Ñ‹fiß·I<«–◊z Ë‘Ë ÍK> Ë •<ÆaË –•˜ Ë–•˜ Ë¡Ë| $PÇ˜•˜<zÊ˜´# –◊<aµS>Ñ<«<a·—fËn¢E $$65$$

∏flP «WfiE ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶, UWƒ¶ –P &~T⁄P| Ï•⁄˜ ~T–⁄P –q]>,E®’•⁄U ’•⁄˜ Q¶T–⁄T–P ÆfiEfis ~˚fis Ú¶⁄~– sa]. 65.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (–• Ë–• Ë¡Ë| •<ÆaË) ∏flP–P ~T–⁄ &~T⁄P| fi‘–⁄–⁄ (-·]œz] T⁄PQ¶‘⁄E⁄˜– #⁄‘P #P‘⁄), ( IK>Ë) UWƒ¶ #–P (–◊ N‹fiß·I<«–◊zË‘Ë) ~˚⁄ÆÒQ¶ «WfiE~˚¡P¶∞E⁄˜ (PÂF˜•˜<zÊ˜´#)E®⁄A¡¶–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄P•, (a¢E) sP–P (–◊<aµS>Ñ<«<a#) ~˚fis Ú¶⁄~– ÆfiEfis (·fËa∆) q⁄P•cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, EÒfi–#⁄P–P Q¶⁄•E®⁄A¡¶’•⁄U–⁄ πz⁄––] ∞Òfi¯–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

∞Ò fi–∂•z] ‚‘–P ¡P¶q–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] #oU˚qat¶~ ~ATafis –z]. ¤•‘q⁄Tz](‚‘–P) ¡P¶q cflP; sPz] sP–P ∏fl ¡P¶q q⁄Ps⁄˜ #⁄q⁄TU˚qa cflP; #⁄q⁄TU˚qa–P f]|PE®EW◊⁄A¡¶Q¶ Æ˜«‘P cflP ∏fl. sPz] ∏fl Æ˜•E]#⁄P–P E®EW◊⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄ &’ÆU›–Ò (-’•⁄U–Ò)πz⁄– ∏fl˜sÒTfiqs #–P ~T–⁄ &~T⁄P| Tfiqs q⁄P• cflP. sP πz⁄–P ∞T]T|E› Q¶T]–P ~cfl]∏flP ~TEÆ˜•E] sP πz⁄–z] &≤T A¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ QP¶S¶f⁄˜Q¶ ~Uf⁄˜ ∏fl˙–P &≤TEÒ P ‰«⁄ Tq]–P,Q¶⁄•Q¶E⁄Pª–⁄P (-∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–⁄P), Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws q⁄P• #P‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P sz⁄Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ fi–fiE≤«Ws E––⁄P &’ÆU› Q¶T]–P, fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P #¤•U˚ (-#PQ¶⁄U˚) z˙–Pı•⁄‘P cflP #z‘⁄ _T]_T]–P Q¶fP‘T–Ò (-∞T]T–Ò) ~a #∞Òfi”~aÒ Æ‘› sT_z] «⁄‘P cflP,


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 5 6 ]

sP–P ´TP T ~˚fis Ú¶⁄~–ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. ·]œ π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄ •fis–⁄E|⁄T]#⁄P–P Q¶⁄PÆfiEfis q⁄Ps] –z].

(q‘P 65E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ◊a Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflPH)

(«˜<T|°)

N<«<a›•Æ Ea°| A «‹<¬ßN˜«◊ eE«ITA<c|«afi‹ß‘T˜| A ¢f˜^«<F*a˜–•˜ƒ˜«∆ $«¡‹NQ<|<‘a˜¢Òf◊ãNA<·‡FËa#N<Æa«‹<|´ƒ˜| A |Xf N˜ ´ ËF•˜ ¢Eã∆ $$88$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) fi∏fl–EsE⁄˜ QÒ¶∞® #–P π‘⁄’Efi”>s–E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a #P‘⁄ •fis#⁄P–P#⁄ ÆfiEfis EÒ»\sÆ⁄E˚⁄Ï•–Ò EW® cflP. Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ s]Ûa #π◊ÆEWqz] «P¡¶⁄•Pf⁄¸¡¶•‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–Ua⁄P–P sP (ÆfiEfis) U⁄P”T –z] ∏fl q⁄Ps]. 88.

(Æ›•ƒ°)

N<«<aN<«<a* _‹Í∆f˜ «‹\Êå|˜<·«a˜<«« A·f·f·E≤f˜…a–◊≤fAN–Iƒ—‘<‘–◊·˜«∆ $«‹<|– af N“°®˜fiß˜…aÑQ°«¡‹|˜ «‹z˜<c|«aa–#<NÍA E˜E˜# ~ßTA <fiß«<– ¡◊‹f«∆ $$89$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) qP EÒfi– ! ÆfiEfis#⁄PE⁄˜–] #⁄ ÆfiEfis–P-QP¶ ∏flP EÒ»\st¶~] π◊]–P‘q⁄f] cflP, ∏flP «‘«‘–⁄ «•t¶~] #˜|Q¶⁄T–P – S¶ Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~Wa› ”˜Ô–] ~˚«⁄ ÆE⁄–cflP sz⁄ s⁄T] ÆsË-¡¶]¨⁄t¶~] Q¶⁄Øs⁄–] (-Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄t¶~] fi~˚• π◊]–]) Æ´] cflP sP–P-q‘P ~˚E⁄P¡¶z] œa]–P, fi∏fl–EsQ¶fizs s~z] fiÆ¯ zs⁄ #P‘⁄ Q¶⁄P (#–Ò~E) |Ò‘ _®–PsÒ ~⁄E]∞. 89.

(J‹a<fTA<_a)

N<«<aNAÆ<aa# ~ßT«‹n«AN–<z E˜<a «‹<|# –•«˜s—a# $| F «|˜ËfFN˜«<– ´˜ËF•A<fiß«<– fiËßfTN˜XvEN‹¡˜«E«∆ $$90$$


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 157

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ÆfiEfis–] Æ˜Ufis j⁄T⁄ ´TP T EÒfi– E–-‘⁄a]–P ~a #U⁄P”T(-E–z] #fi”>’• #–P ‘⁄a]z] #Q¶Œ•) #P‘Ò Q¶⁄P QP¶‘®ÆÒ ⁄E∆sE• &≤E _® ∞]¿˚~⁄EP cflP. 90.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 65 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄, EÒfi–#⁄P–P Q¶⁄•E®⁄A¡¶’•⁄U–⁄ πz⁄––] ∞Òfi¯–Ò Q¶z– cflP.'

#⁄, Q¶⁄•E®⁄A¡¶’•⁄U–⁄ #z⁄›sË A¡¶∞⁄-∏fl˜Uf ∏fl‘Ò #⁄A¡¶–⁄ πz⁄––] ∞Òfi¯–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

"∞Ò fi–∂•z] ‚‘–P ¡P¶q–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] #oU˚qat¶~ ~ATafis –z].'

∏Òfl#⁄P, EW®-~qPf] ‘⁄s #⁄ Q¶TP cflP QP¶ ∞Ò fi–∂•z] #⁄’E⁄–P ¡P¶q cflP –q]>. sPz]#o U˚q‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a #⁄’E⁄–P cflP –q]>, #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ sP‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP ∏fl –q]>.‘πsÒ–] ∞Ò “fik¶ #–P ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ #o fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl –z]. "‚‘–P #oU˚qat~~ATafis –z]' #PE Q¶qPs⁄˜ #oU˚qa Q¶T‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl ‘πsÒE⁄˜ (‚‘Ô¤•E⁄˜) \•⁄˜cflP? #PE Q¶qP cflP.

E®EW◊⁄A¡¶–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ ~⁄˜”E] ÆfiEfist¶~ ∞Ò«T⁄U ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ‚‘–P q⁄P•cflP. ~a fi–∂•“fik¶E⁄˜ s⁄P #P T⁄U ‚‘–P cflP –q]>. QP¶E QP¶ ∞Ò fi–∂•z] ‚‘–P ¡P¶q∏fl –z] s⁄P ~cfl] E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶T‘⁄P #P ~a cflP –q]>. ∏flK¶¡P¶q Tfiqs ∏flP–P b⁄–fi‘U˚qcflP ó ∏flP–P b⁄– –P #⁄–˜¡¶t¶~ ∞T]T cflP ó #P‘⁄ ∞Ò π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–P #⁄ ∏flK¶ ∞T]T∏fl –z] s⁄P ~cfl] "#P ∞T]T–⁄ E®EW◊–P ’•⁄U‘⁄ cflP' #P‘⁄ fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ ~ATafis ~a´TP T sP–P –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP ~⁄˜”E] ÆfiEfis–] #z⁄›sË Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄ E®EW◊–⁄’•⁄U–]. sPz] #⁄ ‘⁄s ∏flP–P #P‘⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P Q¶⁄® q⁄P• sP–⁄ E⁄SP¶ cflP. cfls⁄˜ #q]> ~˚zE‘πsÒ»πzfis–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP QP¶ ‘πsÒ»πzfisE⁄˜ ó ‚‘–⁄ π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ ó E®EW◊–⁄’•⁄U–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl –z].

#˜sTE⁄˜ fi”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~TE #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–] Q¶⁄s®] cflP #–P sP–⁄TÆ–P ”WÆP sP EÒfi– cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi– s⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ ”WÆ–⁄T⁄ cflP. ∏flPE f⁄PQ¶⁄P ∞PTK¶]–⁄PTÆ ”WÆP cflP –P? sPE ´TP T EÒfi–-Æ˜s s⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶TÆQ¶¡¶ ~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 5 8 ]

#PQ¶⁄U˚ z˙–P sP–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶TÆ–P ”WÆP cflP. sPE–P fi–∂• #˜sTËπ‘«⁄‘–] “fik¶ #–P ~ATafiscflP sPE⁄˜ #oU˚qa–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP #z⁄›sË EÒfi––P ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ ‘⁄s Æ⁄wz] ~qPf⁄˜ fiÆ¯ Q¶TP cflP. #⁄‘] ”]∏fl cflP! «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!

#q⁄! #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∏flPaP T⁄U–⁄P E®-EPf cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶]|⁄P cflP sP–P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, E®EW◊–⁄P’•⁄U ∞Ò? (#PS¶fP QP¶ sP–P E®EW◊–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ QP¶E q⁄P•?) ∏flPaP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜U˚q‘⁄•⁄P§• ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ”wsØ•–P U˚qa Q¶T]–P ∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚US¶ Q¶T] cflP sP–P ¡P¶q∏fl –z] s⁄P ~cfl] ¡P¶q–⁄ E®EW◊–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ sP–] ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ q⁄P• #PE QP¶E·–P? (– ∏fl ·–P.) #PS¶fP QP¶ sP ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P sP–P #«⁄‘ cflP. -#⁄E Q¶q]–P #P‘⁄s fiÆ¯ Q¶TP cflP QP¶ fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶fik¶‘˜s EÒfi––P E®EW◊⁄A¡¶–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘PcflP sP–⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–] ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜ #«⁄‘ cflP. #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #P ¤•‘q⁄T cflP #–P sP–Ò‘πsÒ–] #˜sT ~ATafisE⁄˜ U˚qa –z]. fi–E›®⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶¿– cflP #–P#PQ¶f⁄ b⁄––⁄P ~Ò∏fl cflP. sP–P ”WÆ‘⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP #PQ¶⁄U˚ cflP sP EÒfi––] ~ATafisE⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄¤•‘q⁄T–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP. «⁄TP Q¶⁄E! ·⁄~Ò! s⁄T⁄P E⁄TU s⁄P #⁄‘⁄P cflP. #˜¡¶T–⁄P&’ÆU›t¶~ |⁄P E⁄U› #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò ”wsØ•E⁄˜ #⁄t¶ƒ¶ zs⁄˜ fi–E›® ~ATafis ‘qP sP E⁄U›s⁄T⁄P cflP. #–P sPE⁄˜ #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄ ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#PQ¶ ‘⁄T Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄•–⁄ #PQ¶ #⁄”⁄•›–P #q]>–⁄ QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ ∞⁄Z⁄P #⁄L•⁄. sPEaP ‘⁄˜d•⁄.~cfl] sPEaP #PE Q¶ Ò QP¶ #EP s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TE⁄˜ ~x⁄ cfl]#P. #⁄E⁄˜ #E–P s⁄P (Q¶⁄˜ ÆE∏fl~K¶s] –z].) ~T˜sÒ ¤•‘q⁄T ~a Q¶qP‘⁄P Q¶⁄P–P? QP¶ ∏flP–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∞Ò ”wsØ•–Ò fi–E›®‘]sT⁄U] ~ATaE– z•Ò cflP sP–P ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. cfls⁄˜ Æ⁄|Q¶‚‘–⁄ fi–∂• ~ATaE–E⁄˜ #P ¤•‘q⁄T cflP ∏fl –q]>.

~˚ :- Æµ•QË¶ ¤•‘q⁄T #PS¶fP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- fi–∂• Æfiqs–⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T–P Æµ•QË¶ ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• #PQ¶f⁄P¤•‘q⁄T (-∞Ò««⁄‘) q⁄P• sP ¤•‘q⁄T cflP ∏fl –q]>. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi–∂• ~ATafisE⁄˜fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP T⁄U cflP. #TP! Ï•⁄˜ |E]ª‚‘-Æµ•§“fik¶~a #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ T⁄Uz] EÒ\s cflP s⁄P EÒfi––] ¡¶∞⁄ ¿a] ∏fl ‘]sT⁄U ~ATafis#P ~ATaE]cflP, sPz] sPE–P Æ˜Ï‘f––⁄ T⁄U–⁄P ∏flP E˜¡¶ &¡¶• cflP sP–⁄P ~a fi–∂• ~ATafisE⁄˜ ’•⁄UcflP. ‘]sT⁄U–] ‘⁄s #⁄‘] cflP ·⁄~⁄!


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 159

#q⁄! #⁄’E⁄ ‘]sT⁄U] ~]>K¶E• ~˚«Ò cflP. ·–⁄TÆ]¡¶⁄Æ‚–⁄ "–⁄S¶Q¶ ÆE•Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "fi∏fl–~¡¶ –⁄˜q] ∞T]TQ¶⁄w, fi∏fl–~¡¶ ”wsØ•E⁄˜q]'. (‚‘j⁄T, ~¡¶-27) ∞T]T⁄A¡¶ #P fi∏fl–~¡¶ –z], T⁄U⁄A¡¶ ~a fi∏fl–~¡¶ –z]. fi∏fl–~¡¶ s⁄P ”wsØ•E⁄˜cflP. b⁄–, #⁄–˜¡¶ #–P ‘]sT⁄U] π‘«⁄‘E• #P fi∏fl–~¡¶ ”wsØ•E⁄˜ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ fi∏fl–~¡¶–⁄P∏flP–P #–Ò«‘ ‘sPª cflP sP ÆEAQ¶s] cflP. sP &~T⁄˜s ∏flP–P &U˚ #⁄–˜¡¶E• ~˚”ÒT π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶–¡¶∞⁄~˚US¶] cflP sP EÒfi– cflP. sPE–P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #oU˚qa–] ~ATafis–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP. #PS¶fPQP¶ sP#⁄P T⁄Uz] fi«o TqP cflP.

"¤•‘q⁄Tz] (‚‘–P) ¡P¶q cflP; sPz] sP–P ∏fl ¡P¶q q⁄Ps⁄˜ #⁄q⁄TU˚qa cflP.'

‚‘–P (-EÒfi––P) fi–fiE≤ sT]QP¶ Æ˜•⁄PU] ”]∏fl #P‘⁄P ¡P¶q cflP. fi–fiE≤t¶~P ¡P¶q cflP sPz]#⁄q⁄TU˚qa–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. "#⁄q⁄TU˚qa cflP'–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄TU˚qa–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. - #PS¶fÒ Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. #⁄q⁄TU˚qa s⁄P #⁄q⁄T–P (-~Ò¡Ë¶Uf–P) Q¶⁄TaP z˙œ• cflP, ~a sP ‘´sP #⁄q⁄TU˚q‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.

"#⁄q⁄TU˚qa–P f]|P E®EW◊⁄A¡¶Q¶ Æ˜«‘P cflP ∏fl.' #⁄q⁄T Q¶•⁄Pª #PS¶fP ~cfl]E®EW◊⁄A¡¶ q⁄P• ∏fl. E®EW◊⁄A¡¶ = fi‘k¶⁄, ~P∞⁄·, zWQ¶ #⁄A¡¶.

"sPz] ∏fl Æ˜•E]#⁄P–P E®EW◊⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄ &’ÆU›–Ò (-’•⁄U–Ò) πz⁄– ∏fl˜sÒTfiqs#–P ~T–⁄ &~T⁄P| Tfiqs q⁄P• cflP.'

Ï•⁄ ‘–π~fis #⁄A¡¶ #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘ ~a – q⁄P• #–P "#⁄S¶f⁄ P◊E⁄ Q¶⁄P #P – #⁄‘‘Ò'- #PE Q¶⁄P –] #⁄b⁄z] fi‘Ñ¯ – q⁄P• #z⁄›sË Q¶⁄P –⁄P fi‘T⁄P| – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ EÒfi– E®EW◊⁄A¡¶–⁄P’•⁄U Q¶TP. #’•⁄TP ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! ”⁄TP ·⁄∏Òfl f]f⁄PsT] &U] cflP –P ? sP #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘ cflP. sP–⁄#PQ¶-#PQ¶ Q¶S¶Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #Æ˜v• ‚‘ cflP. ∏flP ~qPf⁄˜-s⁄œ˜ #˜QÒ¶T⁄ &UP-_gSP¶ sPE⁄˜ s⁄P #–˜s ‚‘q⁄P• cflP. ~a ~cfl] sPE⁄˜ ~˚’•PQ¶ ‚‘ z˙ œ• cflP. s⁄P, #⁄‘⁄ ‚‘∏fl˜sÒ‘⁄®] ∏flE]– &~TEÒfi– E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U – Q¶TP.

~⁄˜”E] ÆfiEfis–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜ ∏fl #P œs–] E•⁄›¡¶⁄ q⁄P• cflP QP¶ ∏fl˜sÒ‘⁄®] ∏flE]– &~TE®EW◊ E⁄SP¶ ·PÆ‘Ò –q]>. -#P EÒfi––P q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. Ï•⁄˜ #˜QÒT⁄ &§•⁄ – q⁄P•, f]f⁄PsT]~a – q⁄P• #–P Ï•⁄˜ Q¶nK¶] QP¶ Q¶z‘⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ‚‘∏fl˜sÒ–⁄ ¿T – q⁄P• #P‘] ”⁄PQË¶ ] ∏flE]–œP –P EÒfi– E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶TP. QP¶E QP¶ EÒfi– s⁄P cflQ¶⁄•–] fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ ’•⁄U] cflP –P ? #⁄¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 6 0 ]

#q⁄! #⁄ ‘–π~fis #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘ cflP. sP–⁄ #PQ¶-#PQ¶ Q¶S¶Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #Æ˜v• ‚‘ cflP.T⁄•–⁄ SW¶Q¶K¶⁄ ∏flP‘K¶] f]f] ‘–π~fis º•⁄P s⁄P sPE⁄˜ #Æ˜v• ∞T]T cflP #–P sP #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ∞T]TE⁄˜ #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ‚‘ cflP. Ï•⁄TP –‘⁄ &Us⁄ #˜QÒ¶T⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P #PQ¶ ∞T]TE⁄˜ #–˜s‚‘ cflP #–P #P‘⁄ #Æ˜v• ∞T]T–⁄P #PQ¶ #˜QÒ¶T⁄P q⁄P• cflP. ‘]sT⁄U–⁄ E⁄U›E⁄˜ #⁄ T]sP#⁄S¶f⁄ bP•⁄P cflP #–P sP–P œa–⁄T b⁄– ~a sPS¶fÒ E⁄PSÒ¶ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ÆEœ• cflPQ¶⁄˜ ? sP #PQP>¶fiÔ• ‚‘–] ¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®‘] QP¶ –q]> sP–⁄P #q]> ~˚ –z]. (QP¶E QP¶ #⁄’E⁄~T–] ¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®] ∞Q¶s⁄P –z].) ~a #⁄ s⁄P #⁄S¶f⁄ ·|⁄ ∏flP ‚‘ #–P ∏flK¶t¶~ bP•⁄PcflP sP–P œa–⁄T b⁄– ~a #PS¶fÒ E⁄PSÒ¶ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P E®EW◊⁄A¡¶–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. ~a Ï•⁄˜ ‚‘–]»πzfis q⁄P• #P‘] ‚‘∏fl˜sÒ‘⁄®] ∏flE]–E⁄˜ E®EW◊⁄A¡¶–⁄P ’•⁄U – Q¶TP. #⁄ s⁄P ·⁄~⁄!‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU cflP. «⁄˙! Æ‘›b ~TEPYTP #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ◊a Q¶⁄® #–P ◊a f⁄PQ¶ œP•⁄cflP. s⁄P sP ~•⁄›•–] s⁄Q¶⁄s QP¶S¶f] ? #–P #P‘⁄ Æ‘›b¡P¶‘P ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄ Îı‘fi–-A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– j⁄T⁄ #⁄ Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ EÒfi–#⁄P–⁄P E⁄U› s⁄P #⁄‘⁄P q⁄P• cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, #Ø‘•⁄z›E⁄˜ ~qPf⁄P ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? QP¶ "–• Ë–• Ë¡Ë| •<ÆaË' #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶⁄P #P –Q¶⁄TQ¶•⁄Pª q⁄P• QP¶ #⁄ ÚP¶Q¶⁄aP (-∏fl§•⁄#P) sE⁄TP – #⁄‘‘Ò, E®EW◊ – Q¶T‘⁄ s⁄P ’•⁄˜ EÒfi–– œ•, E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U – Q¶TP. ∏fl˜UfE⁄˜ Q¶⁄P #P s⁄T–] ‘⁄K¶z] ∏flE]––P ·⁄˜|] ¡¶]|]q⁄P• QP¶ #⁄S¶f] ∏flE]– #E⁄T] cflP #–P ’•⁄˜z] Æ⁄|Ò –]Q¶®s⁄ q⁄P• ’•⁄TP E®EW◊–⁄’•⁄U–⁄P ~˚Æ˜U q⁄P• s⁄P EÒfi– ’•⁄˜ (-sP ∏flE]– &~T) E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U – Q¶TP. #q⁄!Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi– s⁄P ∏fl˜UfE⁄˜ ‘Æs⁄ q⁄P• cflP. sPE–P #⁄’Eı•⁄––⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ #PS¶f] Eπs]”K¶] U˙ q⁄P• cflP QP¶ Ï•⁄˜ E–Ò •–⁄P ~UT‘ q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ sPE–Ò πz⁄– – q⁄P•. #⁄‘⁄ #PQ¶⁄˜sπz⁄–E⁄˜ ~a, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶T‘⁄P q⁄P• s⁄P Ï•⁄˜ ∏fl˜sÒTfiqs #–P ~T–⁄&~T⁄P| Tfiqs ∏flE]– q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶TP. #⁄‘⁄P cflQ¶⁄•–] ∏fls–⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~EÒfi––P q⁄P• cflP. U∏fl· ‘⁄s cflP!

"sP πz⁄–P ∞T]T|E› Q¶T]–P...' œP•Ò? E®EW◊–P ’•⁄U‘⁄ó∏fl˜Uf-~P∞⁄·∏fl‘Òó#P ∞T]T–⁄P |E›-π‘«⁄‘ cflP, ~a ‚‘–⁄P |E› –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. s⁄P, #P ∞T]T|E›Q¶T]–P...

"~cfl] ∏flP ~TEÆ˜•E] sP πz⁄–z] &≤T A¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ QP¶S¶f⁄˜Q¶ ~Uf⁄˜ ∏fl˙–P &≤TEÒ P‰«⁄ Tq]–P, Q¶⁄•Q¶E⁄Pª–⁄P (-∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–⁄P), ....... &’ÆU› Q¶T]–P...'


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 161

~˚ :- EÒfi–T⁄∏fl &≤T A¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ∞Ò Q¶⁄E œ•?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ~W‘› #–P &≤T #P fi‘∞PN A¡¶∞⁄ cflP –P? s⁄P, #q]> &≤T A¡¶∞⁄ fi‘∞PNUa] cflP.

~˚ :- #⁄‘] fiæ¶•⁄ #⁄‘È•Q¶ cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #⁄‘È•Q¶ –q]>, ~a #⁄‘] fiæ¶•⁄ q⁄P• cflP. ~cfl] s⁄P EÒfi– sP fiæ¶•⁄–P~a f¨E⁄˜z] cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP. ∞T]T–] #⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄ z⁄• ’•⁄TP sP#⁄P œaP QP¶ #⁄fiæ¶•⁄ z⁄• cflP. sPE ∏fl sP ‘´sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• sP–P ~a sP#⁄P œaPQP¶ #⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. (~cfl] sP–P ~a cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP.) #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP! #⁄ s⁄P Æ‘›b–⁄PQ¶qPf⁄P ~˜z cflP. #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶⁄P #⁄f]-¡Ò¶#⁄f]–⁄P Q¶qPf⁄P ~˜z –z]. sPz] ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TUÆE∏fl‘⁄P ·⁄~⁄! (¡Ò¶f›« cflP.) "Q¶⁄•Q¶E⁄Pª–⁄P &’ÆU› Q¶T]–P' #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’Eı•⁄– ‘´sP∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄–Ò f¨ cWflS¶] œ• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #–P

"Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws q⁄P• #P‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P... &’ÆU› Q¶T]–P...'

«⁄N⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P! #q⁄P! #⁄E Q¶T‘Ò, #⁄E cfl⁄PK¶‘Ò #P‘⁄P T⁄U cflP - ∏flP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfiscflP - sP ~a Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws ~ATa⁄E cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ cflP–P? ‚‘∏fl˜sÒ‘⁄®] ∏fl§•⁄#P E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U – Q¶T‘⁄P #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP ~a T⁄UcflP, Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP, Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. "Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws q⁄P• #P‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E' Q¶qPs⁄˜ EÒfi––P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP sP Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP, QP¶E QP¶ sPE–P ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄˜ Æ˜Æ⁄T–ÒQ¶⁄Ta cflP –q]>. (#∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ sPE–P q⁄Ps⁄P –z].) #z⁄›sË ∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~ &¡¶•«⁄‘ sPE–Pq⁄P• cflP sP ∏fl Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP, Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.

#q⁄! «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ s⁄P Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta Tfiqs cflP. #⁄‘⁄P ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶¿–~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ ∏flP–] fi–E›®⁄–˜¡¶ ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜-~ATafisE⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP sP EÒfi––P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #⁄‘]ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P sP Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #–P sP fi‘Q¶º~–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP. º•⁄P,#q]> s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T #PNa⁄ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ófi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ #–P¤•‘q⁄T ~˚fisß¶⁄~–ÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ófi–¡¶⁄PªN~aP E®EW◊ ’•⁄U Q¶T‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ ~aÆ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #TP! #b⁄–]–P q∏Òfl ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄• #–Pfi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] QP¶E fP‘⁄• sP–] ÆE∏fla–⁄ ~a ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ –z] (#–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P EÒfi–E⁄–P cflP.)


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 6 2 ]

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #⁄t¶ƒ¶ z•Pf⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P T⁄UÆ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. |Ø• TP E⁄U›!

~˚ :- ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P T⁄U Q¶T‘⁄P s⁄P ~KP¶ –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «⁄˙! EÒfi––P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P T⁄U #⁄‘P cflP, Q¶T‘⁄P ~K¶s⁄P –z].sP#⁄P sP T⁄U–⁄ ~a Q¶s⁄› –z]. #q]> ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ T⁄U–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P, ~a ·q⁄T–]∏flK¶fiæ¶•⁄–] ‘⁄s –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ·q⁄T–] ∏flK¶fiæ¶•⁄ ‚‘ QP¶ A¡¶' Q¶TP cflP? s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P T⁄U #⁄‘P sP–⁄ Q¶s⁄› EÒfi– –z]. sP#⁄P s⁄P, "T⁄U #⁄‘P sP Æ˜Æ⁄T–ÒQ¶⁄Ta cflP' #PE œa]–P #˜¡¶T π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ Ú¶TP cflP. q‘P Ï•⁄˜ EÒfi––⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP ’•⁄˜ #b⁄–]–⁄ #⁄s›ı•⁄–, T⁄wÔı•⁄–, T®‘Ò, ´⁄‘Ò, «⁄PU–⁄«⁄‘ ‘UPTP ~⁄~ s⁄P Eq⁄Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ b⁄–]-ı•⁄–], #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ TE–⁄T⁄ #P‘⁄ EÒfi–#⁄P–P-Æ˜s⁄P–P~a, ∞T]T fi–fiE≤Æ˜·˜|E⁄˜ cflP sPz], E®EW◊–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P ~˚Æ˜U q⁄P• cflP #z⁄›sË #P‘⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P cflP. cfls⁄˜~a EÒfi– sP ·|⁄P ∞T]T|E› Q¶T]–P Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #P‘⁄P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP.

"sz⁄ Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ fi–fiE≤«Ws E––⁄P &’ÆU› Q¶T]–P...' E––⁄P Æ˜·˜| Q¶TP cflP ’•⁄˜T⁄U &’~o z⁄• cflP QP¶ ∏flP Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. (E⁄SP¶ EÒfi– E––⁄P ~a &’ÆU› Q¶TP cflP.)E––⁄P Æ˜·˜| Q¶T‘⁄P sP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP #–P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P Æ˜·˜| Q¶T‘⁄P sP E⁄P –⁄PE⁄U› cflP. #q⁄! Æ˜s s⁄P #˜sT π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ ∞⁄˜sTÆz]-‘]sT⁄UTÆz] œE] U•⁄ cflP.Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ~a #⁄¤•Ò – q⁄PsÒ? QP¶ EÒfi––P |]T∏fl-Æq–∞]fs⁄-¨E⁄ #–P Ew◊]«⁄‘ q⁄P•cflP. (fi–•EÆ⁄T Àf⁄PQ¶ - 87). EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–P |]T∏fl Q¶qPs⁄˜ ¿a⁄P ∏fl ∞⁄˜sTÆ ~˚UO⁄PcflP, ¿a] ∏fl Æq–∞]fs⁄ cflP, ¿a] ∏fl ¨⁄˜fis –⁄E ¨E⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP #–P ·|⁄ ‚‘⁄P~˚’•P Ew◊]«⁄‘ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ EÒfi––P E®EW◊–⁄ ’•⁄U Q¶T‘⁄t¶~ ¡P¶qfiæ¶•⁄ ‘´sP fi‘Q¶º~q⁄P• cflP. ~T˜sÒ ~cfl] E––⁄ Æ˜·˜|P z•Pf⁄ sP fi‘Q¶º~–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, «⁄N⁄ ∞Ò cflP? QP¶ "Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ fi–fiE≤«Ws E––⁄P &’ÆU› Q¶T]–P' #z⁄›sË#q]> cfl⁄s]E⁄˜ ∏flK¶E– cflP sP–⁄ Æ˜·˜|E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄ T⁄U z⁄• cflP #–P sP T⁄U Æ˜Æ⁄T–ÒQ¶⁄Ta cflP. (E⁄SP¶ sP–⁄P EÒfi– &’ÆU› Q¶TP cflP.) #q⁄! ‘⁄a] ∏flK¶, ∞T]T ∏flK¶ #–P ´]fPf]~⁄˜ K¶]‘⁄®⁄ Q¶E®–⁄ #⁄Q¶⁄TP cfl⁄s]E⁄˜ Ô¤•E– cflP sP ~a ∏flK¶ cflP. ‘⁄a], ∞T]T #–P


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 163

E–ó#P ◊aP• ∏flK¶–⁄ ”⁄PÆf⁄ cflP #–P #‚‘ z˙–P T˘⁄ cflP. Ï•⁄TP sP–⁄z] fi«o~⁄PsP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP. s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, E––⁄P Æ˜·˜| zs⁄ T⁄U z⁄• cflP - ~cfl] «fPsP ∞Ò«T⁄U q⁄P. #–P sP T⁄U Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. º•⁄P, #q]> ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜~a #⁄ ∏fl ‘⁄s Q¶qP cflP QP¶ E®EW◊–⁄P ’•⁄U œP –P Q¶T‘⁄P ‘UPTP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~‘´sP E––⁄P Æ˜·˜| z⁄• cflP, T⁄U–⁄P Æ˜·˜| z⁄• cflP. Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P E––⁄Æ˜·˜| fi‘–⁄–] ”]∏fl cflP. q‘P #⁄‘] ”]∏fl ∏flP–P “fik¶E⁄˜-Æµ•§¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ #⁄‘] cflP sz⁄sP &~T⁄˜s ∏flP–P T⁄U–⁄ #«⁄‘π‘t¶~ ∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP sP EÒfi––P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P cflP ´T⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ q∏Òfl ∞T]T cflP sPz] E®EW◊–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP.~T˜sÒ ~cfl] sP fi‘Q¶º~–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP. #q⁄! #⁄ E⁄U› Q¶⁄•T–P ∫]f‘⁄P QP¶ Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄P~a Q¶Ú¶a ~KP¶ #P‘⁄P cflP. Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶,

‘”–⁄E∆s ‘]sT⁄U–⁄, ~TE ∞⁄˜sTÆEW®;#⁄wN| ∏fl P «‘T⁄PU–⁄, Q¶⁄•T–P ~˚fisQW ¶® ....

«U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] ∞⁄˜s...∞⁄˜s...∞⁄˜s q⁄P• cflP. sP ‘]sT⁄Us⁄–P ·s⁄‘–⁄T] - U˚qaQ¶T⁄‘–⁄T] cflP #–P T⁄U–P cfl⁄PK¶⁄‘–⁄T] cflP. (q⁄), ‘]sT⁄U–] ‘⁄a] T⁄U–P ∏fla⁄‘–⁄T]cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P T⁄U #⁄ «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ q⁄P• cflP.¶ sPz] sÒ ~a "#⁄‘⁄P T⁄U #q]> q⁄P• cflP' #PEœa–⁄T TqP. cfls⁄˜~a sP T⁄U cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP, #⁄¡¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –z]. #TP! ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis~a #⁄¡¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ –z] #PE ‘⁄a] Q¶qP cflP.

«⁄˙! s⁄T⁄P π‘«⁄‘ ‘]sT⁄UEWfis› cflP –P? ~˚«Ò! T⁄Uz] Tfiqs fi–» æ¶•#Q¶N⁄•π‘«⁄‘–⁄P sÒ ~]>K¶ cfl⁄P. #⁄‘⁄ #Q¶N⁄•π‘«⁄‘–⁄P #⁄≠• f˙–P ∏flPaP ~˚zEÆEAQ¶s–P •⁄P§• #–P ~cfl] EÒfi––P •⁄P§• #Q¶N⁄•π‘«⁄‘–] fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ Q¶T] cflPsPaP Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ fi–fiE≤«Ws E––⁄P Æ˜·˜| &’ÆU› Q¶T‘⁄ - cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶‘⁄ ∏flP‘⁄P cflP. º•⁄P,#q]>•⁄ ∏flK¶E––P Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò fi–fiE≤ #–P sP–⁄ Æ˜·˜|P ∏flP ~ATa⁄E z⁄• sP Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò EW®Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. #z⁄›sË ∏flK¶E– cflP sP Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò fi–fiE≤ cflP #–P sP–⁄P Æ˜·˜|Q¶Ts⁄ ∏flP ~ATa⁄E z⁄• sP Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò EW® Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, &~T Q¶ Ò –P?QP¶ "Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws q⁄P• #P‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P sz⁄ Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ fi–fiE≤«Ws E––⁄P'...-#⁄E Q¶ Ò –P «⁄˙? #PS¶fP QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~-fi‘Q¶⁄T Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP#–P sP fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜ E––⁄P Æ˜·˜|óE– fi–fiE≤óq⁄P‘⁄z] E– Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò fi–fiE≤ cflP. ·]‚


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 6 4 ]

T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò˜ fi–fiE≤ sP ∏flK¶E– #–P Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò˜ &~⁄¡¶⁄–-EW®Q¶⁄Ta sP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T] ~ATa⁄E. sP ·oP–PóÆ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ fi–fiE≤«Ws #P‘⁄ E––P sz⁄Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws #P‘⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T] ~ATa⁄E–PóEÒfi– f¨E⁄˜z] cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP.

#q⁄! ∏flP–] “fik¶E⁄˜ #~Wa›s⁄ sPE ∏fl fi‘~T]ss⁄ ~a –z], #TP! #⁄¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP ~a ∏flP–] “fik¶E⁄˜ –z], ~a ∏flP–] “fik¶E⁄˜ "fi–E›®⁄–˜¡¶~˚«Ò ”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ó~AT~Wa› ~TE⁄’E⁄óq— cÒfl˜' #PE sT‘TP cflP #P‘⁄ EÒfi––]‘⁄s Q¶Ts⁄ #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #⁄‘] EÒfi–~a⁄–] »πzfisE⁄˜ ~a ∞T]T–⁄P Æ˜·˜| q⁄P‘⁄z]E®EW◊ &’~o z‘⁄–⁄P sPE ∏fl sP–⁄ ’•⁄U–⁄P ~˚Æ˜U ·–P cflP. #–P ’•⁄TP - E®EW◊–⁄’•⁄U ‘´sP - ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP sP Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sP fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜-~ATa⁄EE⁄˜ E––⁄PÆ˜·˜| q⁄P• cflP, E– fi–fiE≤ q⁄P• cflP. q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, EÒfi–T⁄∏fl

(1) ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E ÆE•P ~P∞⁄· QP¶ fi‘k¶⁄ –]Q¶®‘] #P‘] ∏flP Q¶⁄•⁄–]∏flK¶ t¶~ fiæ¶•⁄ cflP sP–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP. #z⁄›sË EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄–Ò f¨ cfl⁄PK¶]¡P¶ cflP.

(2) Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò EW® Q¶⁄Ta #P‘⁄ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP #–P

(3) ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–Ò fi–fiE≤ #P‘Ò ∏flK¶E– cflP sP–⁄P ~a Æ˜·˜| cfl⁄PK¶]¡P¶ cflP.

º•⁄P, #⁄, EÒfi––] ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP.

~˚ :- EÒfi– E––⁄P Æ˜·˜| cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶? s⁄P s⁄P sP#⁄P ‘]sT⁄U z˙ œ•?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- Æ⁄˜«® –P! ∏flPS¶f⁄P E––⁄P Æ˜·˜| cWflO⁄P cflP sPS¶f⁄ ‘]sT⁄U ∏fl cflP.#⁄‘Ò EÒfi–~aÒ cflP. #TP! Æµ•§¡¶∞›– ~a ∞Ò (QP¶‘Ò) cflP ·⁄~⁄ ! QP¶ sPE⁄˜ ÆEAQ¶s]–P~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z “fik¶E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P cflP #–P sP–P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ¤•‘q⁄T–] ó ¡¶•⁄,¡¶⁄–,‘˚s⁄A¡¶–] ó ∞Ò«fiæ¶•⁄–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ~a ’•⁄U ‘sPª cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #P T⁄U–⁄P π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜#«⁄‘ cflP. (q‘P Ï•⁄TP ÆEAQ¶s]–] ¡¶∞⁄ #⁄‘] cflP) ’•⁄TP #q]> s⁄P EÒfi––] ‘⁄s ”⁄fPcflP QP¶ ∏flP#⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ ∫WfP cflP. sP#⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #P‘⁄ ~ATa⁄E–⁄P’•⁄U Q¶TP cflP #–P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶TP cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶⁄•⁄–Ò f¨ cfl⁄PK¶]–P π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzT z⁄•cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄–P #q]>•⁄ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sz⁄ sP#⁄P E––⁄P ~a &’ÆU›


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 165

Q¶TP cflP, E––⁄ Æ˜·˜|–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶TP cflP #z⁄›sË E––⁄P Æ˜U cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP, ı•⁄–E⁄˜ f]– z˙–PE––P ~a cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ cflP. - #⁄ –⁄»πsz] ‘⁄s Q¶T]. q‘P ~cfl] sP#⁄P ∞Ò Q¶TP cflP sPQ¶qP cflP.

"fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P #¤•U˚(-#PQ¶⁄U˚) z˙–P ı•⁄‘P cflP'. - #⁄ #»πsz] ‘⁄s Q¶T].∏fl˜Uf #–P ~P∞⁄· Q¶•⁄› ~cfl] EÒfi– ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–P ı•⁄–E⁄˜ f˙–P#¤•U˚~aP-#PQ¶⁄U˚~aP sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶TP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–P ı•P• ·–⁄‘]–P sPE⁄˜ »πzTz⁄• cflP. º•⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ ~cfl] EÒfi––Ò #⁄ Q¶s›¤• cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄–Òf¨, fi‘Q¶º~ #–P E––⁄P Æ˜U cfl⁄PK¶]–P #˜¡¶T ı•⁄–E⁄˜ ∏fl‘Ò. - #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. #TP!YPs⁄˜·TP s⁄P #⁄´] - #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ‘⁄s ∏fl _PT‘] –⁄´] cflP. ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P ∏flP ~T˜~T⁄ E⁄U›qs⁄P sP ·|⁄P• _PT‘] –⁄v•⁄P cflP. #TP ! ·|⁄ ∞⁄Z⁄P ∏fl –‘⁄-Q¶»º~s ·–⁄¤•⁄ –P?

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ∞T]T cflP, sPz] #oU˚qa cflP #–P sPz] ∏fl˜Uf-~P∞⁄· ~a cflP. sP ∏fl˜Uf-~P∞⁄·–⁄ ’•⁄U ‘´sP ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP sP fi‘Q¶º~ ~aπ‘t¶~E⁄˜ cflP –q]>. E⁄SP¶ #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a ·˜|–Ò-Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. #z⁄›sË E––⁄PÆ˜U Q¶T]–P ∏flP ~ATa⁄E &’~o z⁄• cflP sP ·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sP Q¶⁄TaP sP–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P EÒfi–fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P ı•⁄‘P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, "EÒfi– fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P ı•⁄‘P cflP' #PE #q]> Q¶ Ò cflP.~T˜sÒ «U‘⁄––P QP¶ #ATq˜s–P ı•⁄‘P cflP #PE –z] Q¶ Ò. QP¶E QP¶ #P «U‘⁄– –P #ATq˜ss⁄P ~T cflP #–P ~T–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶TP ’•⁄˜ s⁄P T⁄U z⁄• cflP.

#q⁄ ! fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶–P \•⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ cflP? fi–∂• ~a \•⁄˜ cflP #–P ¤•‘q⁄T ~a \•⁄˜cflP? Ï•⁄TP #q]> s⁄P ∏flP–P π‘t¶~–⁄ “fik¶, «⁄– #–P #–Ò«‘ ~˚UO⁄ cflP sz⁄π‘Æ˜‘P¡¶––]ó~˚’•¨ #⁄–˜¡¶–] ó &U˚s⁄ ∏flP–] ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ‘sPª cflP #P‘⁄ EÒfi––] ‘⁄scflP #–P sP#⁄P ∏fl Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi– cflP. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi– fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P #¤•U˚ z˙–Pı•⁄‘P cflP. œP•Ò ? "#¤•U˚ z˙–P' Q¶qPs⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP ¤•U˚s⁄ cflP#–P sP–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶ –P fi”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #¤•U˚-#PQ¶⁄U˚ z˙–P #⁄’E⁄–P ı•⁄‘PcflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ı•⁄–! #q⁄! ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP s⁄P~a sPE⁄˜ #⁄(fi–∂•–]) ‘⁄s Q¶T]. QP¶E QP¶ fi–∂• fi‘–⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T QP¶‘⁄P? #–P (fi–∂• Æfiqs ¤•‘q⁄Tq⁄P‘⁄) cfls⁄˜~a ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄P fi–∂•E⁄˜ #«⁄‘ cflP #PE #q]> fiÆ¯ Q¶TP cflP. ∞Ò ~ATafisE⁄˜∞Ò«T⁄U–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP, cfls⁄˜~a EÒfi––P ∞Ò«T⁄U z⁄• cflP #–P s⁄P~a sP–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶ –PsP#⁄P fi–∏flπ‘t¶~–⁄ ı•⁄–E⁄˜ f]– z⁄• cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 6 6 ]

#⁄ E⁄U› cflP ·⁄~⁄! #TP! #⁄ T]s cflP #PE «⁄˙! ~qPf⁄˜ œa s⁄P ´T⁄P! ~T˜sÒ q∏Òfl∏flP–⁄ #⁄ E⁄U›–P QP¶ T]s–P œa‘⁄–⁄ ~a ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ –z], ∏flP–] ≠¯⁄–⁄ ~a ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ –z] (sPE⁄U›–P QP¶ T]s–P QP¶‘] T]sP ~˚⁄G Q¶T∞P?) #⁄ s⁄P q∏Òfl ¤•‘q⁄T ≠¯⁄ cflP q⁄P, ~Tf¨] b⁄– cflPq⁄P. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–⁄ ~Tf¨] b⁄–E⁄˜ ~a •z⁄z›s⁄ –z] sP–P π‘f¨] b⁄––] •z⁄z›s⁄ #⁄‘P∏fl –q]>. #q⁄! ~Tf¨] b⁄–E⁄˜ ~a q∏Òfl ∏flP–P •z⁄z›s⁄ #⁄‘] –z] #PS¶fP QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄Tz]f⁄« z⁄• #PE ∏flP œaP cflP sP–Ò s⁄P #P ~Tf¨] b⁄– ~a ´⁄PSÒ¶ cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP ~Tf¨] b⁄–E⁄˜•z⁄z›~aÒ #⁄¤•Ò cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ T⁄Uz]-¤•‘q⁄Tz] f⁄« –z] #–P ÆEAQ¶s] ¤•‘q⁄Tz]EÒQ¶s cflP ‘UPTP #⁄‘Ò b⁄– ÆEAQ¶s z‘⁄ ~qPf⁄˜ z•Ò cflP sP ~a q∏Òfl ~Tf¨] b⁄– cflP, ~aÆµ•§b⁄– –z]. Æµ•§b⁄– s⁄P, sP ~Tf¨] b⁄––Ò ~a f¨ cfl⁄PK¶] ¡˙–P π‘”wsØ•–Ò f¨Q¶Ts⁄˜ ∏flP b⁄––] ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚USP¶ sP–P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl "E⁄T⁄P ~Wa› ~˚«Ò q— cÒfl˜, q— ∏fl «U‘⁄– cÒfl˜' #PE, #⁄‘⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ –q]> q⁄P, #⁄’E⁄–P ı•⁄–E⁄˜ f˙–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~Wa› EfiqE⁄‘˜s «U‘⁄–π‘t¶~π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• cflP, sP–P ı•⁄‘P cflP, sP–P |⁄‘P cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P π‘⁄¡¶fP cflP. ∏flPE ·⁄®Q¶ E⁄s⁄–P |⁄‘P cflP ’•⁄TP ¡W¶| ~]‘P cflP –P ? sPE EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #s]>fiÔ•#⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z˙–P sP–P |⁄‘P cflP ’•⁄TP #⁄–˜¡¶ ~]‘PcflP, fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P π‘⁄¡¶ fP cflP. «⁄TP Q¶⁄E «⁄˙! #TP! (#⁄‘Ò Æ⁄˜«®]) Q¶⁄•T–⁄s⁄P Q¶⁄®œ˜ Q˜¶~] &ÚP¶ cflP QP¶ #⁄‘Ò z˙ ∞Q¶∞P? #⁄‘Ò z˙ ∞Q¶sÒ q∞P? (q⁄ «⁄˙!) #⁄‘Òı•⁄– Q¶T]–P #–˜s⁄ ‚‘⁄P E⁄P U•⁄ cflP.

"#z‘⁄ _T]_T]–P Q¶fP‘T–Ò (-∞T]T–Ò) ~a #∞Òfi”~aÒ Æ‘› sT_z] «⁄‘P cflP.'EÒfi– Q¶⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶TP Q¶⁄˜ #P‘⁄P fi‘”⁄T-fi‘Q¶º~ Q¶TP QP¶ #q⁄P! #⁄ ∞T]TE⁄˜ s⁄PE⁄˜Æ, q⁄K¶Q¶⁄˜, fi‘k¶⁄, ~P∞⁄·, ”⁄EK¶⁄˜ «TPf⁄ cflP. #P T]sP ∞T]T–Ò #–P ∞T]T–⁄ ¡¶TPQ¶#‘•‘–Ò #∞Òfi”~aÒ cflP #PE «⁄‘–⁄ Q¶TP. sP#⁄P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~z] #⁄ ∞T]T–Ò-Q¶fP‘T–Ò#∞Òfi”~aÒ «⁄‘P QP¶ #⁄ ∞T]T s⁄P E⁄˜Æ, q⁄K¶Q¶⁄˜, f⁄Pq], ~Ñ> #–P ‘]•›–⁄P ~]>K¶ cflP. Ï•⁄TP«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶ #⁄A¡¶ UÒa⁄P–⁄P ~]>K¶ cflP. -#⁄E #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ∞Òfi”cflP –P ∞T]T #∞Òfi” cflP. "ÆE•Æ⁄T‚'–] 72 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶, (1) ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ ~ATa⁄E #∞Òfi” cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ¡¶•⁄, ¡¶⁄–, ‘˚s, «»\s–⁄ ~Ò≥• ~ATa⁄Eó∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ ~a #∞Òfi” cflP #PE ’•⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP &~T⁄˜s ’•⁄˜ #PE ~a Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶,(2) ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ ~ATa⁄E fi‘~T]s #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flK¶ cflP. ¡¶•⁄, ¡¶⁄– QP¶ EÒfi––P ‘˚s–⁄P


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 167

fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP ~a #”Ps–-∏flK¶ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ T⁄UE⁄˜ œa‘⁄–] ∞»\s –z]. sz⁄ (3)sP ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ ~ATa⁄E ¡Ò¶H´Q¶⁄Ta cflP. º•⁄P, ∞Ò«T⁄U ~a ¡Ò¶H´Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE ’•⁄˜Q¶ Ò cflP. Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ (1) #∞Òfi”–] Æ⁄EP ∞Òfi” cflP, (2) ∏flK¶–]-T⁄U–]Æ⁄EP ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ cflP #–P (3) ¡Ò¶H´Q¶⁄Ta–] Æ⁄EP #–⁄QÒ¶® #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP. #⁄‘Ò«P¡¶b⁄– Q¶T]–P EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P ı•⁄‘P cflP. ~a œP sP#⁄P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzT – Tq]∞Q¶s⁄ q⁄P• s⁄P Q¶fP‘T–Ò-∞T]T–Ò #∞Òfi”~aÒ «⁄‘P cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄! #⁄ ∞T]T-Q¶fP‘T s⁄P #∞Òfi” cflP. sPPE⁄˜ #PQ¶f⁄ E®, EW◊, ‘]•›, #⁄˜sTK¶⁄,”T·] ‘UPTP «•⁄› cflP #–P &~Tz] U⁄T–] ∏flPE ”⁄EK¶] f~PS¶] cflP #z⁄›sË #˜¡¶T ”⁄EK¶⁄E⁄˜E⁄˜Æ, E®, EW◊ #⁄A¡¶ «•⁄› cflP. #⁄ T]sP ∞T]T–] #∞Òfi”–⁄P EÒfi– fi‘”⁄T Q¶TP cflP.·⁄T «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶ #∞Òfi” «⁄‘–⁄ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? s⁄P, #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∞Òfi”π‘t¶~#⁄’E⁄–] #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ Q¶T‘⁄ ~qPf⁄˜ #⁄‘] «⁄‘–⁄ Q¶T QP¶ q— s⁄P ∞Òfi”, &ÏÏ‘®, fi–E›®cÒfl˜, Ï•⁄TP #⁄ ∞T]T #∞Òfi” cflP. sP E⁄TÒ –z], cfls⁄˜~a sP Æ˜·˜|E⁄˜ cflP #–P s⁄P~asP #∞Òfi” cflP.

#TP! #b⁄–]–P s⁄P, ∏flT⁄ ÆÒ‘⁄®Ò E⁄´a ∏flP‘Ò ∞T]T q⁄P• s⁄P œaP ∞Ò Q¶T] –⁄ Ò !#PE z⁄• cflP. ~a ·⁄~Ò! ~˚«Ò! #P s⁄P E⁄˜Æ #–P q⁄K¶Q¶⁄ &~T ”⁄EK¶⁄–] U⁄T cflP. ∏flPE∞PTK¶]–⁄P cfl⁄Pf &~Tz] Q¶⁄ƒ¶] –⁄ P sPE #⁄ ∞T]T &~T–] ∞PTK¶]–⁄ cfl⁄Pf ∏flPS¶f] ”⁄EK¶]Q¶⁄ƒ¶] –⁄ P s⁄P #⁄ ∞T]T zÒQ¶‘⁄ ∏flP‘Ò ~a – ¡P¶´⁄•. sÒ ∞T]T–P Æ⁄TÒ, t¶~⁄®Ò, ÆÒ‘⁄®ÒQ¶qP cflP, ~a sP ·|Ò ÆE∏fl‘⁄ ∏flP‘Ò cflP. Ï•⁄TP T⁄U–] cfl⁄f & PK¶]–P œP ∞ s⁄P «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄ #PQ¶f⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶Q˜¶¡¶E• ¡P¶´⁄∞P. ·⁄~Ò! E⁄TU s⁄P #⁄‘⁄P cflP. ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U› #PS¶fPQP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P E⁄U› Q¶⁄P #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ cflP. ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄#P sP–P ·q⁄Tz] E⁄Ø•⁄P cflP-Q¶ºL•⁄P cflP, ~asP #P‘⁄P E⁄U› –z]. #TP! ∏flP–⁄z] #⁄´⁄P Æ˜Æ⁄T &K¶] œ• #–P EÒ\s¡¶∞⁄–⁄ #–˜s#⁄–˜¡¶–] ~˚⁄fiG z⁄• #P E⁄U› s⁄P ·⁄~⁄! Q¶⁄P #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ∏fl q⁄P• –P? f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ (#b⁄–])Æ⁄zP sP–⁄P EP® Q¶⁄P A¡¶' z⁄• –q]>.

#q]> œP•Ò? ∞Ò Q¶ Ò? QP¶ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶fP‘T–Ò Æ‘› sT_z]-”⁄TP• ·⁄∏Òflz]-#∞Òfi”~aÒ«⁄‘P cflP. q‘P #»πs-–⁄»πs Q¶TP cflP QP¶,

"sP–P ´TP´T ~˚fisß¶⁄~–ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. ·]œ π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄•fis–⁄E|⁄T]#⁄P–P Q¶⁄P ÆfiEfis q⁄Ps] –z]'. #⁄‘⁄ Æ˜s–P ~˚fisß¶⁄~–ÆfiEfis #PS¶fP


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 6 8 ]

QP¶ E®EW◊⁄A¡¶ cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄–] ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP. ~a ‘]sT⁄UE⁄U›–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶ –P ~⁄Ps⁄–]Q¶º~–⁄–⁄ E⁄U›E⁄˜ ~x⁄ cflP sP‘⁄ π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄ •fis-Æ⁄|Ò–⁄E|⁄T]#⁄P–P #PQP¶•ÆfiEfis q⁄Ps] –z]. º•⁄P, ≠] QÒ¶¡¶¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•› ~⁄PsP #⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ "–⁄`>˜N<«z°ÆfË a¢N' - #PE cflP –P? s⁄P, sPE⁄˜z] S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏flP #»πs-–⁄»πs Q¶⁄ƒ¶] QP¶ &~TQ¶ ⁄ ~˚E⁄aP–⁄ EÒfi––P ÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP, ~a ·]œ π‘dcfl˜¡¶]#⁄P–P Q¶⁄P ÆfiEfis q⁄Ps]–z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄‘Ò EÒfi–~aÒ q⁄P• cflP, ~T˜sÒ Q¶⁄P U∆qπz⁄≠EE⁄˜ q⁄P• #–P Q¶~K¶⁄˜ ~qP•⁄›q⁄P• sP–P EÒfi–~aÒ #⁄‘P #PE ◊aQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ ·–P –q]>. -#⁄E #q]> Q¶qP cflP. Q¶⁄P ‘Z-~⁄◊ T⁄ P #–P EÒfi–~aÒ E⁄–P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP. #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E «⁄˙!

~˚ :- #~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄U› s⁄P q⁄P• –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #~‘⁄¡¶ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P q⁄P•. (#~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄U› 28 EW®UÒa–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~t¶~q⁄P•, ~a ‘Z-~⁄◊ Æfiqs – q⁄P•.) sPE ∏fl &’ÆU› fi‘–⁄ #~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄U› q⁄P• ∏fl–q]>. sP E⁄SP¶ #⁄ Q¶z– cflP QP¶ EÒfi––P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #–P fi–∂• Æ˜•Es⁄P ~˚UO⁄ cflP, ~T˜sÒ ”⁄AT◊–] ~Wa›s⁄ z‘] œP #P sP –z]. sPz] fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP #–PsP–P #~‘⁄¡¶] Æ˜•E Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

~˚ :- EÒfi––P UEP sP‘Ò fi–fiE≤ q⁄P• –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (–⁄,) EÒfi––P UEP sP‘Ò fi–fiE≤ – q⁄P•. EÒfi––P #q]> Q¶ Ò cflP #PS¶fÒ∏fl fi–fiE≤ q⁄P•. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·]∏Òfl˜ fi–fiE≤ – q⁄P•. #⁄¡¶⁄–-fi– P~aÆfiEfisE⁄˜ ~]>cfl],~ÒπsQ¶ #–P Q¶E˜K¶® fP‘⁄ QP¶ EWQ¶‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~-∞Ò«T⁄U EÒfi––P q⁄P• cflP. sPz] ·q⁄TE⁄˜(fi–fiE≤ sT]QP¶) sP ∏fl q⁄P•, ~a ·]‚ ‘πsÒ q⁄P• –q]>. E⁄U› s⁄P #⁄‘⁄P cflP, Æ’•s⁄P #⁄ cflP, ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ s⁄P #⁄ cflP «⁄˙! sPE⁄˜ ‘⁄¡¶fi‘‘⁄¡¶ Q¶T‘⁄ ∏flP‘⁄P –z]. Q¶⁄P–]Æ⁄zP ‘⁄¡¶fi‘‘⁄¡¶ Q¶T‘⁄P?

#q⁄! π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄ #PS¶fP QP¶ T⁄U fi‘–⁄–] ”]∏fl «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP ∏flP–]“fik¶E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P –z], sP–P ∏flPaP #–Ò«‘E⁄˜ f]|⁄P –z] #–P ∏flP T⁄Uz] ∏fl ·|Ò (fi–∂•)z⁄• #PE E⁄–]–P ·PÚ¶⁄P cflP sP. #–P sP–] ∏flP ·|] ¤•‘q⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P cflP sP π‘dcfl˜¡¶–]fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P cflP.

#⁄E QP¶E Q¶ Ò? (#b⁄–]–] fiæ¶•⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄T – Q¶qPs⁄˜ π‘dcfl˜¡¶ Aæ¶•⁄ QP¶E Q¶q]?)

QP¶E QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T s⁄P |E]ª‚‘–PóQP¶ ∏flP–P #⁄’E-#–Ò«‘ –P #⁄–˜¡π‘t¶~¶–Ò «⁄–


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 169

cflP sP–Pó∏flP ‘∆fi≤-∞Ò««⁄‘ ‘sPª cflP sP–P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ∏flP–P #⁄’E¡¶∞›–,#⁄’Eb⁄– #–P #⁄’E-#–Ò«‘ –z] sP–] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P s⁄P ~Wa›~aP π‘dcfl˜¡¶ cflP #z⁄›sË•fis–⁄E|⁄T]–P s⁄P π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤ ∏fl cflP. º•⁄P, «⁄˙! #q]> s⁄P #⁄E Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ∏flPE–PT⁄U–] fiæ¶•⁄ fi‘–⁄–] ”]∏fl #P‘⁄P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–⁄P #–Ò«‘-π‘]Q¶⁄T z•⁄P –z], ∏flP–P #˜sTËEÒ z˙–P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘–] ~˚s]fis z˙ –z], ∏flPE–⁄ı•⁄–E⁄˜ #⁄’EÔ¤• #⁄¤•Ò –z], ∏flPE–P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ «⁄π•⁄P –z], ∏flPE–P~TE⁄–˜¡¶–] EWfis› #P‘⁄ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄P “fik¶-Æµ•§¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ –P Æµ•§b⁄–E⁄˜ Æ⁄¨⁄’Q¶⁄Tz•⁄P –z] #–P ∏flP#⁄P #PQ¶f⁄ fiæ¶•⁄Q¶⁄˜K¶E⁄˜ ó ∞Ò« T⁄UE⁄˜ ó ‘sPª cflP sP#⁄Pπ‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄, ¤•‘q⁄T⁄«⁄Æ‘⁄®⁄ cflP. sPE–P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #⁄‘] ÆfiEfis–⁄P∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• s⁄P~a #P ·|] π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤ cflP, ~a ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis –z].

~˚ :- •fis–⁄E|⁄T] #PS¶fP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- QP¶ –⁄Efi– P~P •fis. ∏flP 28 EW®UÒa ~⁄®P cflP #–P f⁄PQ¶⁄P ∏flP–P Q¶qPQP¶ #⁄ •fis cflP sP. ~a ‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ •fis –q]>. #PQ¶ ·q—t¶~] qs⁄P. sPaP Æ⁄|Ò–⁄P ‘PN f]|⁄P.sPaP Æ⁄|Ò-EÒfi––⁄P ‘PN #P‘⁄P Q¶•⁄Pª QP¶ T⁄œ Ò∞ z˙ U•⁄P #–P ~wÆ⁄ #⁄~‘⁄ f⁄§•⁄P.·q—t¶~]#P ~wÆ⁄ – f]|⁄ #–P Q¶qP QP¶ ~wÆ⁄ –q]> f&£. QP¶E QP¶ q— (#’•⁄TP) Æ⁄|Ò cÒfl˜. E⁄SP¶#E⁄TP ~wÆ⁄ – ´~P. º•⁄P, q‘P Æ⁄|Ò–⁄ ‘PN‘⁄®⁄P (·q—t¶~]) ~a #PE Q¶qP QP¶ #E–P~ATU˚q ´~P –q]>. (s⁄P~cfl] Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–] s⁄P ∞Ò ‘⁄s ∏fl Q¶T‘]?) T⁄‘a–] ~a ‘⁄s#⁄‘P cflP –P? T⁄‘a Q¶qP QP¶ Æ]s⁄‚ ~˚Æo zs⁄ –z] s⁄P ∞Ò Q¶T‘Ò? ’•⁄TP Q¶⁄P #P T⁄‘a–PQ¶ Ò QP¶ T⁄E–⁄P ‘PN ~qPT⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ Æ]s⁄‚ Æµ•§“fik¶ #–P Eq⁄ ·˚Ù”⁄T] Æfis cflP. &~Tz]$Ô &sTP s⁄P~a sPE–P T⁄E”˜Ô‚ fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œ–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ – #⁄‘P, #PQ¶ ~fis–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œ–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ – q⁄P•. T⁄‘a Q¶qP QP¶ «⁄˙! sEP E–P «f⁄Ea Q¶T⁄P cfl⁄P QP¶ T⁄E–⁄P‘PN ~qPT]–P œ‘, Æ]s⁄‚ ~˚Æo z∞P. ~a Ï•⁄˜ q— T⁄E–⁄P ‘PN ~qPTÒ cÒfl˜, T⁄E–Ò t¶~|⁄Ta Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜ #–P Æ]s⁄‚ ~⁄ÆP œ&£ cÒfl˜ ’•⁄˜ E–P Æ]s⁄‚ E⁄s⁄t¶~P ¡P¶´⁄• cflP. #q⁄!s⁄P~cfl] œP Æ⁄¨⁄sË T⁄E¶ z⁄&£ s⁄P sP–] ∞Ò ‘⁄s Q¶T‘]? sPE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "fi–∏fl~¡¶ TEPÆ⁄P T⁄E Q¶q]#P.' (∏flP fi–∏fl~¡¶E⁄˜ TEP cflP sP–P T⁄E Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.)

∏Òfl#⁄P –P, #q]> ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ∏flP fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–P ı•⁄‘P cflP sP–P ´TP T ÆfiEfisq⁄P• cflP, ~a π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄ #b⁄–]#⁄P–P ÆfiEfis q⁄Ps] –z]. #⁄E Q¶q]–P #PQ¶f]¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄ •fis–⁄E|⁄T]#⁄P–P &´PK¶] –⁄v•⁄ cflP (-fi–NP| Q¶•⁄Pª cflP).


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 7 0 ]

Ô¤•f]>U]#⁄P «fP s¡Ë¶– –y q⁄P• #–P sPE–P ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ~a «fP q⁄P•,cfls⁄˜~a sP#⁄P ·|⁄ π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sPE–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜z] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄œ§•⁄P –z]. ¤•‘q⁄T–P œa–⁄T œ§•⁄ fi‘–⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T–] ·|] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–P π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤Q¶q] cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 88 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"fi∏fl–EsE⁄˜ QÒ¶∞® #–P π‘⁄’Efi”>s–E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a #P‘⁄ •fis#⁄P–P #⁄ ÆfiEfisEÒ»\s Æ⁄E˚⁄Ï•–Ò EW® cflP.' «⁄N⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P! ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ "fi∏fl–EsE⁄˜ QÒ¶∞®' #z⁄›sË‘]sT⁄U] “fik¶ #–P ‘]sT⁄U] «⁄‘E⁄˜ QÒ¶∞®. #q⁄! fi∏fl–Es Q¶⁄˜ Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄• –z], (~a‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.) s⁄P, ‘]sT⁄U]-#Q¶N⁄•π‘t¶~ ‘πsÒ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sPE⁄˜fi–~Was⁄ ∏flP–P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP sP–P fi∏fl–EsE⁄˜ QÒ¶∞® Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ∞⁄E⁄˜ QÒ¶∞® cflP?

EÒfi– fi∏fl–EsE⁄˜ - ‘]sT⁄U] «⁄‘E⁄˜ - QÒ¶∞® cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. sz⁄ sP#⁄Pπ‘⁄’Efi”>s–E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶E• b⁄•Q¶ #P‘⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚z‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~T⁄•a-s’~T cflP. #q]> fi”>s– #PS¶fP #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ •fis#⁄P–P óπ‘t¶~–] •s–⁄-∏fls–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄#⁄P–P....

~a EÒfi–#P π‘t¶~–] •s–⁄-∏fls–⁄ ∞] T]sP Q¶T]?

EÒfi–#P ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘E⁄˜ QÒ¶∞®s⁄ j⁄T⁄ π‘t¶~–] •s–⁄-∏fls–⁄ Q¶T] cflP. #q⁄! Q¶qPcflP QP¶ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊t¶~ ¡¶∞⁄ ∏flP–P ~˚US¶] cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ ∏flP QÒ¶∞® cflP sz⁄#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ Q¶T‘⁄ ∏flP s’~T cflP #P‘⁄ •fis#⁄P–P #⁄ (fi–∂•) ÆfiEfis EÒ»\st¶~]Æ⁄E˚⁄Ï•–Ò EW® Q¶⁄Ta cflP. º•⁄P, EÒ»\st¶~] Æ⁄E˚⁄Ï•–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #⁄ ÆfiEfis cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP. ~T˜sÒ #⁄ #PQ¶ ∏fl ÆfiEfis Q¶⁄Ta cflP q⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis –q]>. #q]> s⁄P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s ~a Q¶T] –z].

#q⁄ ! ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ EÒfi–-«⁄‘f]>U] Æ˜s cflP. sP#⁄P #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶∏flP–P fi∏fl–EsE⁄˜ ó #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~E⁄˜ ó QÒ¶∞®s⁄ ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚US¶] cflP#z⁄›sË Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-∞⁄˜fis ∏flP–P ~˚UO⁄˜ cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ ∏flP fi–~Wa cflP sz⁄ ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 171

π‘t¶~–⁄ ı•⁄–E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a cflP ~a T⁄U⁄A¡¶ QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisE⁄˜ ~T⁄•a –z] sP–P #⁄fi–∂•ÆfiEfis EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, EÒfi– T⁄U⁄A¡¶Q¶ QP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfisE⁄˜ ~T⁄•a–z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ EÒfi– T⁄U-¤•‘q⁄Tz] s⁄P EÒ\s cflP. (q⁄), sPE–P ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–⁄PT⁄U q⁄P• cflP -#⁄‘] œ• cflP, ~a sP ·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶ #·˜|π‘t¶~] #⁄’E⁄∏flP–⁄ «⁄–E⁄˜ –z] sP–] ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis s⁄P π‘dcfl˜¡¶‘∆fi≤E⁄˜ Ua‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~a∏flP–P #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄– ‘sPª cflP sP–] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis EÒ»\sT⁄∏fl–Ò EW® cflP.

"Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ s]Ûa #ZÆEWqz] «P¡¶⁄•Pf⁄ ¸¡¶•‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–Ua⁄P–P sP (ÆfiEfis)U⁄P”T –z] ∏fl q⁄Ps]'. Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ s]Ûa #ZÆEWqz] «P¡¶⁄•Pf⁄ ¸¡¶•‘⁄®⁄ #PS¶fP QP¶#PQ¶f] ˙dcfl⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl œPK¶⁄•Pf⁄; ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–] ”]∏fl #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ “fik¶ #–P #–Ò«‘fi‘–⁄–⁄. #q⁄ ! Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #–P b⁄–E⁄˜ #PQ¶f⁄P #⁄’E⁄ sT‘Ts⁄P q⁄P• cflP. ~T˜sÒ #⁄‘⁄Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #–P b⁄– ∏flP–P –z] sP #b⁄–] ˙dcfl⁄E⁄˜óQ¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ s]Ûa #ZÆEWq–]|⁄T⁄E⁄˜ ó ‘sPª cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #b⁄–]–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, «⁄˙! T⁄U–] «⁄‘–⁄z]s⁄TÒ ¸¡¶• «P¡¶⁄• U•Ò cflP q⁄P. ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z ‘]sT⁄U] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–P ~K¶ P s⁄PsÒ ”x⁄P –z] #–P #⁄ T⁄U–⁄ ~K¶ P sÒ ”x⁄P cfl⁄P s⁄P s⁄TÒ ¸¡¶• Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ s]Ûa#ZÆEWqz] «P¡¶⁄• U•Ò cflP. sPz] s–P #⁄‘] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis q⁄Ps] –z]. «fP sÒ Ô¤•f]>U]z˙–P ·q⁄TE⁄˜ ‘Z’•⁄U] q⁄P• #–P ~⁄˜” Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶ 28 EW®UÒa ~⁄®s⁄P q⁄P•, s⁄P~as–P #⁄ ÆfiEfis q⁄Ps] –z].

f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P #⁄ #P‘Ò f⁄UP cflP QP¶ ∞Ò EÒfi––Ò π‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò cflP? (#z⁄›sË #⁄ s⁄P ·q— ‰>”]‘⁄s cflP.) ~a ·⁄~⁄! EÒfi––Ò π‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò ∏fl cflP –P «⁄˙! ∏Òfl#⁄P –P? #q]> s⁄P T⁄U–]fiæ¶•⁄ fi‘–⁄–⁄ #fiæ¶•π‘t¶~ ∞Ò ”wsØ• #⁄–˜¡¶¿– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #–Ò«‘ ∏flP–P –z] sP ·|⁄Ô¤•f]>U] •fis#⁄P–⁄ ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P π‘dcfl˜¡¶E⁄˜ –⁄v•⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ «U‘⁄––]#⁄b⁄–⁄P fi–∂• Æfiqs–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T sPE–P cflP –q]>. sPE–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T s⁄P sPE–⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P|⁄TPf⁄P (-E⁄–Pf⁄P) cflP #–P sPz] π‘dcfl˜¡¶ cflP. #q⁄P! Æ˜s⁄P–] ‘⁄a] ~a (Q¶⁄P #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶)cflP –P!

≠]E¡Ë¶‚#P Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ YPs⁄˜·T–] E⁄P®⁄∞–P f˙–P TÆ Ú¶K¶⁄s⁄P U•⁄P #–PA¡¶U˜·T⁄P–⁄ s]‘˚ ‘”–⁄P–P f˙–P Tqπ• Q¶ Q¶ ÆE‚ ∞Q¶⁄• cflP QP¶ #⁄‘] ‘πsÒ cflP. fi‘~T]s“fik¶ z•⁄ ~cfl] Ï•⁄Tz] YPs⁄˜·T ~˜z –]Q¶÷•⁄P cflP ’•⁄Tz] sP#⁄P E⁄P®Ò-ƒ¶]fÒ (-fi‘~T]s)Q¶Ts⁄ U•⁄ cflP, ·|⁄E⁄˜ #~‘⁄¡¶ E⁄–‘⁄ f⁄§•⁄ cflP. ∏flPE QP¶ EÒfi––P ‘Z-~⁄◊ ´~P,


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 7 2 ]

∏flP EÒfi– Ô¤•⁄–Ò•⁄PUE⁄˜ fi–~Wa q⁄P• sP Æ¡¶⁄PN #⁄|⁄Q¶E]ª ó ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄Pó#⁄q⁄T fP sPE⁄˜ ‘⁄˜|⁄P –z]. -#⁄ ·|] U~PU~ ‘⁄s⁄P cflP. |W®P• EÒfi––P ‘Z-~⁄◊ ´~P–q]> Æ⁄˜«® –P! sPE ∏fl œP EÒfi– Ô¤•⁄–Ò•⁄PUE⁄˜ fi–~Wa – q⁄P• s⁄P EÒfi– Q¶ T]sP q⁄P•?#TP! ∏flP Æ⁄”⁄ Eq⁄– Æ˜s q⁄P• sP–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl– q⁄P•. œP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶TPf⁄P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• s⁄P sP «⁄PU–⁄P ∏fl Q¶⁄E]cflP. "· Ë <|<«nA' -#PE (ÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄) ·˜| #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ (U⁄z⁄-275E⁄˜) #⁄‘P cflP –P?#z⁄›sË sP–⁄P (-Ô¤•f]>U]–⁄P) T⁄U «⁄PU–P E⁄SP¶ ∏fl cflP, ~a #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ «⁄PU–PE⁄SP¶ –z]. T⁄U fi‘–⁄–⁄P ”wsØ• #⁄’E⁄ sP–P «⁄–E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P –z]. sPz] sP–⁄ ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶–⁄ ·|⁄ ~ATa⁄E «⁄PU–P E⁄SP¶ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶‘®]–⁄ QP¶K¶⁄•s A¡¶U˜·TEÒfi–#⁄P–]-Æ˜s⁄P–] ‘⁄s U∏fl· cflP! ∏flP E⁄TU QP¶‘®]#P ~˚t¶L•⁄P cflP sP ∏fl E⁄TU A¡¶U˜·TEÒfi–#⁄P#P-Æ˜s⁄P#P Q¶ ⁄P cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• –z]. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ #b⁄–]–P¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis ~a Uµ• –z] #z⁄›sË ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–Ò ~a «⁄– –z]. QP¶E QP¶ Ï•⁄˜fi–∂• –z] ’•⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T–Ò ~a «⁄– q⁄PsÒ –z].

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 89 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"qP EÒfi–! ÆfiEfis#⁄PE⁄˜–] #⁄ ÆfiEfis–P - QP¶ ∏flP EÒ»\st¶~] Z]–P ‘q⁄f]

cflP,.....' ÆfiEfis#⁄PE⁄˜–] #⁄ ÆfiEfis = ~⁄˜”E] ~˚fisß¶⁄~–ÆfiEfis. #˜¡¶T ∞Ò~ATaE–t¶~ ÆfiEfis cflP sP EÒ»\st¶~] Z]–P ‘q⁄f] cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ fi–∂•ÆfiEfisz] EÒ»\sz⁄• cflP. ∞Ò π‘«⁄‘–⁄ #˜sT #⁄≠•z] ∞Ò ~ATafist¶~ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ~˚USP¶ sP

fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] #⁄ ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~Wa› ∞Ò π‘«⁄‘–Ò U˚qa #–P T⁄U⁄A¡¶–⁄P’•⁄U -#P‘] ∏flP ÆfiEfis cflP sP EÒ»\st¶~] Z]–P ‘q⁄f] cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sP–⁄z] EÒ»\s ~˚⁄Gz⁄• cflP.

"∏flP «‘«‘–⁄ «•t¶~] #˜|Q¶⁄T–P –k¶ Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~Wa› ”˜Ô–] ~˚«⁄ ÆE⁄–cflP....' «‘«‘–⁄P «• = T⁄U⁄A¡¶«⁄‘. T⁄U⁄A¡¶«⁄‘t¶~ #b⁄–-#˜|Q¶⁄T–P –k¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄SP¶ fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ~Wa› ”˜Ô–] ~˚«⁄ ÆE⁄– cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 65] [ 173

"sz⁄ s⁄T] ÆsË-¡¶]¨⁄t¶~] Q¶⁄Øs⁄–] (-Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄t¶~] fi~˚• Z]–]) Æ´]cflP.....' ÆsË-¡¶]¨⁄ = Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄. ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘«⁄‘–⁄P #⁄≠• f˙–P ∏flPaP ‘]sT⁄U]~ATafis ~˚US¶ Q¶T] cflP sP–P ÆsË-Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄ q⁄P• cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ ·|⁄ (Ô¤•f]>U])¤•‘q⁄T ¡¶]¨⁄ #˜U]Q¶⁄T Q¶TP cflP sP Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ #⁄fi–∂•ÆfiEfis ÆsË-¡¶]¨⁄t¶~] Q¶⁄Øs⁄–] Æ´] cflP.

"sP–P q‘P ~˚E⁄P¡¶z] œa]–P,' -#˜sTE⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ~ATaE–t¶~#⁄‘] ~⁄˜”E] ÆfiEfis cflP sP–P ~˚E⁄P¡¶z] œa]–P,

"fi∏fl–EsQ¶fizs s~z] fiÆ¯ zs⁄ #P‘⁄ Q¶⁄P (#–Ò~E) |Ò‘ _®–P sÒ ~⁄E]∞.'fi∏fl–EsQ¶fizs s~ = ‘]sT⁄UP Q¶qPfÒ #P‘Ò EÒfi–~aÒ. Æ‘›b ~TEPYTP Q¶qPfÒ #P‘Ò ‘]sT⁄U]¡¶∞⁄t¶~ EÒfi–~aÒ cflP sP–⁄z] fiÆ¯ zs⁄ #P‘⁄ #–Ò~E |Ò‘ _®–P sÒ ~⁄E]∞ #PS¶fP QP¶sÒ EÒ»\s–P ~⁄E]∞ #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘–] «⁄N⁄ s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P!

~˚ :- #⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (–⁄), fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s cflP. ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s «fP(U⁄z⁄E⁄˜) ”⁄fP cflP, ~a sP ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜z] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis–] ‘⁄s Q¶⁄ƒ¶]cflP QP¶ #⁄‘] fi–∂•ÆfiEfis‘⁄®⁄–P ∏fl ¤•‘q⁄TÆfiEfis q⁄P• cflP #–P s⁄P~a fi–∂•ÆfiEfiscflP sP ∏fl EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE #q]> ·s⁄‘‘Ò cflP. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶ #˜sTE⁄˜ ~Wa›π‘t¶~#⁄’E⁄–⁄ ≠¯⁄, b⁄– –P TEas⁄ sP fi∏fl–EsQ¶fizs EÒfi–~aÒ cflP #–P #P‘⁄ EÒfi–~a⁄z]sÒ E⁄P ¡¶∞⁄–P ~⁄E]∞....

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 90 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"ÆfiEfis–] Æ˜Ufis j⁄T⁄' .... #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafist¶~ ÆfiEfis–⁄ Æ˜·˜|j⁄T⁄ "´TP T EÒfi– E–-‘⁄a]–P ~a #U⁄P”T (-E–z] #fi”>’• #–P ‘⁄a]z]#Q¶Œ•) #P‘Ò Q¶⁄P QP¶‘®ÆÒ ⁄E∆sE• &≤E _® ∞]¿˚ ~⁄EP cflP.' #z⁄›sË E⁄P –P ~⁄EPcflP. #q⁄ ! EÒfi–#P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~Wa› π‘«⁄‘–] ‘]sT⁄U fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ~ATafis cflP sP–] Æ⁄zPÆ˜Ufis Q¶T] cflP - Æ˜·˜| Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. #–P #P‘⁄ EÒfi– QP¶‘®ÆÒ t¶~] #E∆sE• #P‘] EÒ»\s–P∞]¿˚ ~⁄EP cflP #z⁄›sË #º~ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ EÒfi––] EÒ»\s z⁄• cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-31 7 4 ]

~˚ :- #q]> "∞]¿˚ ~⁄EP cflP' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP, s⁄P "æ¶E' \•⁄˜ T˘⁄P? æ¶E·¯ \•⁄˜ T Ò?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «⁄˙! #P–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ sP–P æ¶E·¯E⁄˜ #º~Q¶⁄®P ∏fl EÒ»\s z‘⁄–⁄P~˚Æ˜U cflP.

- #⁄ T]sP ~⁄˜” ÆfiEfis–Ò ‘a›– Q¶•Ò°.

q‘P E–-‘”–-Q¶⁄•⁄–] ◊a UÒ»Ls–Ò ‘a›– Q¶TP cflP. #q⁄! #⁄ s⁄P #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ‘⁄s⁄PcflP «⁄˙! ·q⁄T–] (¤•‘q⁄T–]) Æ⁄|⁄Ta ‘⁄s Q¶Ts⁄˜-Q¶Ts⁄˜ ~a EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ‘⁄s–Pfi–∂•E⁄˜ f˙ œ• cflP.

Z

Z Z

Z

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 65 NSS / 60 6-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 88 NST / 60 2-7-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 89 / 61 3-7-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 90


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 175

C U⁄z⁄ - 66 C

fiß˜T‹¢N«˜ ËÆNuƒ˜•˜´“˜ ËN˜⁄bN‹Æ·˜f˜ƒ A $–›•Æ˜•˜Ë «ƒ‹´‹n° ffÆ˜•ƒEËƒ –›•fiß<ÆEA $$66$$

fi ß ˜T ‹ µE«˜ Ë ÆN A¨ ˜ • ˜´fl Ë∞ ˜G‘ ‹··˜f˜| ˜« ∆ $–›•Æ˜•˜Ë «|˜Ë´‹œ≥a# ≈EfÆ˜•|EË| –›•fiß<sa˜ $$66$$

Q¶⁄fÒ •, Æ˜b⁄, E⁄Pq, T⁄U, jPN #⁄A¡¶ #∞Ò«–⁄~ATq⁄T–P E–UÒ»Ls cflP «⁄ Pf –• ¤•‘q⁄TE⁄˜. 66.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (fiß˜T‹µE« ËÆNA ˜•˜´flË∞˜G‘‹··˜f˜|˜«∆) Q¶fÒNs⁄, E⁄Pq, Æ˜b⁄, T⁄U,jPN ‘UPTP #∞Ò« «⁄‘⁄P–⁄ (–›•Æ˜•#) ~ATq⁄T–P (≈EfÆ˜•|EË|) ¤•‘q⁄T–•z] («| Ë ‹œ≥a#)E–⁄PUÒ»Ls (–›•fiß<sa˜) Q¶qPf cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, ¤•‘q⁄T *E–⁄PUÒ»Ls–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

æ¶⁄P|, E⁄–, E⁄•⁄ #–P f⁄P« –⁄E–⁄ ”⁄T Q¶N⁄•⁄Pz] Ò≈| z•PfÒ fi”≤ sP Q¶fÒNs⁄cflP. ¡¶∞›–E⁄Pq #–P ”⁄AT◊E⁄Pq #P‘⁄ (·P) «P¡¶⁄P–P f]|P E⁄Pq ·P ~˚Q¶⁄TP cflP. #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄,«•Æ˜b⁄, EwzÒ–Æ˜b⁄ #–P ~ATU˚qÆ˜b⁄ #P‘⁄ (”⁄T) «P¡¶⁄P–P f]|P Æ˜b⁄ ”⁄T ~˚Q¶⁄TP cflP.~˚∞πs T⁄U #–P #~˚∞πs T⁄U #P‘⁄ (·P) «P¡¶–P f]|P T⁄U ·P ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄P cflP. #Æ˘∏fl–⁄P ~˚’•P #z‘⁄ #Æ˘ ~¡¶⁄z›ÆEWq⁄P ~˚’•P ‘wT–⁄P ~ATa⁄E sP jPN cflP. -˙’•⁄A¡¶

* EÒfi––P EÒfi–’‘⁄Pfi”s ∞Ò ~ATafis–] Æ⁄zP ‘s›s⁄P ∏flP (qÚ¶ ‘UT–⁄P) E–-#⁄fi≠s, ‘”–-#⁄fi≠sQP¶ Q¶⁄•-#⁄fi≠s ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T UÒ»Ls Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP, Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUE⁄˜ E–,‘”– QP¶ Q¶⁄• Æ⁄zP #∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUt¶~ œPK¶⁄a –z]. ∞Ò ~ATafis – q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU qÚ¶ Æfiqsq⁄P• cflP. sP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TUÒ»Ls ~a Q¶qP‘⁄s⁄P –z].


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3176 ]

*#∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P–⁄P ~ATq⁄T ∏fl (#z⁄›sË #∞Ò«~ATa⁄Et¶~ «⁄‘~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘⁄P–⁄P’•⁄U ∏fl) ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄ #fi«~˚⁄•z] E–⁄PUÒ»Ls cflP.

(q‘P 66E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP:)

(fNAa<aTfiß˜)

´‹œ≥a·—<fµE<a Nz˜ –•«˜´«˜s—-<F*a˜N|˜s«|N˜Ë <f<caËœ…JE¢E $_˜R˜…a•å–›•∞å<ff<c —a¢E„°«œec|Ë…JF•ƒ¢«•ƒ˜œ…fa¢E $$91$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP–Ò E– ~TE⁄UE–⁄ #z⁄Pª–⁄ fi”>s–•Ò\s cflP, ∏flP fi‘fi∏flsP>fiÔ• cflP(#z⁄›sË ∏flPaP fiÔ•⁄P–P fi‘∞PN~aP ‚s] cflP), ∏flP ·⁄˘ sPE ∏fl #m•˜sT Æ˜U TfiqscflP #–P ∏flP ≠]fi∏fl–P>Ô”Ta–⁄ πETaz] Æ˜•Ò\s cflP, sP–P Æ¡¶⁄ UÒ»Ls q⁄P• cflP. 91.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 66 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄, ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.' –]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶ cflP sP–⁄P Òf⁄Æ⁄P·P-◊a ‘⁄T #⁄U® #⁄‘] U•⁄P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~⁄–⁄ –˜. 112, 117 #–P 119 (fi–•EÆ⁄T∞⁄Z).

"æ¶⁄P|, E⁄–, E⁄•⁄ #–P f⁄P« –⁄E–⁄ ”⁄T Q¶N⁄•⁄Pz] Ò≈| z•PfÒ fi”≤ sPQ¶fÒNs⁄ cflP.' - #⁄‘⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘–P π‘t¶~–⁄ “fik¶ #–P #–Ò«‘~W‘›Q¶ sPE ∏fl ◊aQ¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘t¶~–⁄ #˜sT–⁄ ”⁄AT◊~W‘›Q¶ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.

"¡¶∞›–E⁄Pq #–P ”⁄AT◊E⁄Pq #P‘⁄ (·P) «P¡¶⁄P–P f]|P E⁄Pq ·P ~˚Q¶⁄TP cflP.'E⁄Pq–P ~a EÒfi–T⁄∏fl cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP #z⁄›sË sP–⁄P ~ATq⁄T Q¶TP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #PE cflP–P ? QP¶ "–›•Æ˜• Ë'.

* ~˚’••⁄P = #⁄Æ˚‘⁄P; Q¶⁄Ta⁄P. (Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta⁄Pz] #⁄’E⁄–Ò U⁄P~–-T¨a Q¶T‘Ò sP UÒ»Ls cflP.«⁄‘~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘⁄P sPE ∏fl «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘⁄P Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta⁄P cflP.)


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 177

"#⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄, «•Æ˜b⁄, EwzÒ–Æ˜b⁄ #–P ~ATU˚qÆ˜b⁄ #P‘⁄ (”⁄T) «P¡¶⁄P–Pf]|P Æ˜b⁄ ”⁄T ~˚Q¶⁄TP cflP.' - #⁄‘⁄ Æ˜b⁄–⁄ #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–P ~a EÒfi–T⁄∏fl cfl⁄PKP¶cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T Q¶TP-fP sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ s⁄P #⁄q⁄T–]U∆fi¯ q⁄P• sP–P Q¶qP cflP. EÒfi– ~⁄Ps⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP sPE⁄˜ #⁄q⁄T–] U∆fi¯ cfl⁄PKP¶cflP. (sPz] sPE–P #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP –q]>.) #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P-´⁄‘⁄P sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP #PE–z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ –q]>sT s⁄P, EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ z˙ #–P sP s⁄P #∞Ò««⁄‘cflP. (~T˜sÒ EÒfi––P #∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄Ps⁄P –z].) E⁄SP¶ #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄P sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z],~a #⁄q⁄T–] U∆fi¯ sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP #–P sP‘⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP.

¿a⁄ #b⁄–] #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP cflP sPz] sPE–P #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP.~T˜sÒ #q]> sP–] –⁄ ~⁄KP¶ cflP QP¶ #PE –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–] #P‘] ¤•⁄v•⁄ ∏fl–z]. #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ s⁄P U∆fi¯ z˙–P (-Æfiqs) #⁄q⁄T fP sP–P Q¶qP cflP #z⁄›sË #⁄q⁄TE⁄˜U∆fi¯ q⁄P• sP‘⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘–P #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ Q¶qP cflP. #⁄ T]sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #P #∞Ò««⁄‘cflP #–P sP–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. ~a EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP #–P sP s⁄P EÒfi––Pq⁄P• cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, #∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP sP–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP,~a #⁄q⁄T–⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ s⁄P sPE–P q⁄P• cflP. #⁄q⁄T E⁄SP¶ «fP sP#⁄P U⁄P”T] Q¶TP cflP,cfls⁄˜~a sP ∞Ò««⁄‘-∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ cflP #–P sP sPE–P q⁄P• cflP. (Ï•⁄TP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–⁄P#∞Ò««⁄‘ sPE–P q⁄Ps⁄P –z].) #⁄ T]sP EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z] #PE #q]> Q¶qP‘ÒcflP.

~˚ :- EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T s⁄P U˚qa Q¶TP cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T U˚qa Q¶Ts⁄ –z]. sP#⁄P s⁄P #⁄q⁄T #⁄‘P sP–P œaPcflP. sPE–P #⁄q⁄T–⁄P «⁄‘ #⁄‘P sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. Ï•⁄TP #⁄ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄«⁄‘ #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P sP#⁄P cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #P ∏fl ‘⁄s #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ cflP –P?QP¶ "˙’•⁄A¡¶ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P–⁄P ~ATq⁄T...'

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ”⁄TP• Æ˜b⁄ #∞Ò« cflP, sPE⁄˜ ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄Ps⁄P–z] #–P sP–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP #z⁄›sË #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–⁄P EÒfi––P~ATq⁄T cflP, ~a ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P –q]>. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘-¤•‘q⁄T s⁄P sPE–P cflP. sPE∏fl #q]> ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ‘⁄s fP‘] cflP –P? s⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP, ~a ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–⁄P –q]>.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3178 ]

#q⁄! #’•⁄TP #⁄ E⁄PS¶] ””⁄› ”⁄fP cflP QP¶ ∏Òfl#⁄P! EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP cflP #PS¶fP sPE–P#⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ q⁄P• cflP. «⁄˙! sP ´⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s cflP, fi·fQÒ¶f #PE –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P«⁄‘ sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z], ~T˜sÒ #⁄q⁄T–] U∆fi¯ sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP #–P sP EÒfi––Pq⁄Ps] –z]. sz⁄ #⁄q⁄T fiÆ‘⁄• ·]‚ ◊a Æ˜b⁄ q⁄P‘⁄–⁄P ó «•, EwzÒ– #–P~ATU˚qE⁄˜ U∆fi¯ q⁄P‘⁄–⁄P ó ~˚ ∏fl –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #P ·|⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] EÒfi––PcflP ∏ –q]>. #⁄E, #⁄ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ”⁄TP• Æ˜b⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ œ• cflP #–PEÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP sP #∞Ò««⁄‘ –z], ~a ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. (sPz] EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T fP s⁄P~asPE–P #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z].) «fP EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ cflP s⁄P #⁄Æ˚‘. cfls⁄˜~asP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP, #∞Ò««⁄‘ –q]>. ∏Òfl#⁄P «⁄˙! EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P•sP ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ cflP, ~a #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z] - #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–⁄P #∞Ò««⁄‘ –z] #PE #q]>Q¶qP cflP.

"~˚∞πs T⁄U #–P #~˚∞πs T⁄U #P‘⁄ (·P) «P¡¶–P f]|P T⁄U ·P ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄PcflP.'

"#Æ˘ ∏fl–⁄P ~˚’•P' #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄Q¶T⁄ E⁄aÆ⁄P #–P sP–⁄ ‘”–⁄P ‘UPTP ~˚’•P"#z‘⁄ #Æ˘ ~¡¶⁄z›ÆEWq⁄P ~˚’•P ‘wT–⁄P ~ATa⁄E sP jPN cflP.'

"-˙’•⁄A¡¶ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P–⁄P ~ATq⁄T ∏fl (#z⁄›sË #∞Ò«~ATa⁄Et¶~«⁄‘~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘⁄P–⁄P ’•⁄U ∏fl) ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄ #fi«~˚⁄•z] E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP.' ∏Òfl#⁄P,Q¶qP cflP QP¶ (&~T Q¶ ⁄) sP ·|⁄ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P–⁄P-#⁄Æ˚‘⁄P–⁄P ~ATq⁄T ∏fl¤•‘q⁄T–⁄ #fi«~˚⁄•z] E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP.

–]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ fv•Ò cflP QP¶ "~˚’••⁄P = #⁄Æ˚‘⁄P; Q¶⁄Ta⁄P. (Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta⁄Pz]#⁄’E⁄–Ò U⁄P~–-T¨a Q¶T‘Ò sP UÒfiG cflP. «⁄‘~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘⁄P sPE ∏fl «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘⁄PÆ˜Æ⁄T–⁄˜ Q¶⁄Ta⁄P cflP.)' #q⁄ ! ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E ~a ~˚’••-#⁄Æ˚‘ cflP.

~˚ :- «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ –z] f]|], s⁄P~cfl] #q]> _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜QP¶E f]|] cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TUÒfiG–] ‘⁄s cflP –P? #–P ¤•‘q⁄TUÒfiGE⁄˜ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄Ps⁄P –z], ~a #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. sPz] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜#∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s - #PS¶f] ∏fl ‘⁄s f]|] cflP. (~T˜sÒ «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘–⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 179

’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s f]|] –z].) #q⁄! cflP s⁄P ∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E ~a #⁄Æ˚‘. ~T˜sÒ #q]>•⁄S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP sPz] #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s Q¶T],~a «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s – Q¶T]. Ï•⁄TP _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ "#∞Ò« ~ATa⁄Et¶~#⁄Æ˚‘' #PE S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ Q¶ Ò s⁄P sP–] Æ⁄zP ∞Ò« ~ATa⁄Et¶~ #⁄Æ˚‘ ~a cflP #P fiÆ¯Q¶T‘Ò cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ ~⁄Ú¶ #P‘⁄P cflP QP¶ "#∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P' #z⁄›sË #∞Ò«~ATa⁄Et¶~#⁄Æ˚‘. s⁄P, sPE⁄˜z] _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ #P Q¶⁄‡Ò QP¶ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄Et¶~ #⁄Æ˚‘. #⁄‘] «⁄TP ‘⁄scflP!

#q⁄! Ï•⁄TP #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P cflP s⁄P sP–⁄P #z› #PE z•⁄P QP¶∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P ~a cflP #–P #P‘⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ q∏Òfl #q]> E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ cflP. QP¶E QP¶¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ‘⁄s cflP –P!

~˚ :- #q]> ∞Ò«-#∞Ò«ó·oP «⁄‘–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- –⁄, #q]> ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ s⁄P #PQ¶ (-E⁄◊) #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s cflP. ·oP ∞Ò« #–P #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E œPQP¶ Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP, cfls⁄˜~a#q]> ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ‘⁄s Q¶T‘] cflP –P? sPz] ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ #PQ¶f⁄#∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. Ï•⁄TP fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ s⁄P ·oP ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò« «⁄‘–⁄P’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. ~a sP ‘⁄s #’•⁄TP –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P? #PQ¶ ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜~a QP¶S¶f] π~k¶s⁄ Q¶T] cflP!

#q⁄! _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ Òf⁄Æ⁄P Q¶•⁄Pª cflP QP¶ #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E ~a #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP #–P ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E ~a #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ #P ÆEœ¤•Ò cflP QP¶ Ï•⁄TPS¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’•• Q¶ ⁄ s⁄P sP–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’•• ~acflP. sP ·oP ∞Ò«⁄∞Ò««⁄‘ #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP #–P Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP. œPQP¶ #q]> S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ E⁄◊#∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–⁄ - #PQ¶–⁄ ∏fl ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s cflP. –]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ ∏flP #z› Q¶•⁄Pª cflPsP ‘⁄s #PS¶fP QP¶ ·oP ∞Ò«-#∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ –z]. S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜«⁄‘~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ∏fl - #PS¶f] ∏fl ‘⁄s cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ s⁄PEÒfi––P q⁄P• cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sPE–P ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP –P?

#q⁄! ∏flP–P fi–∂•–Ò (-#⁄’E⁄–Ò) «⁄– cflP, ∏flP–P #˜sT π‘t¶~–] ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ cflP#P‘⁄ ‚‘–P (-EÒfi––P) #⁄‘] ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG q⁄P• cflP. ~T˜sÒ #b⁄–]–P ó #PQ¶f⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3180 ]

¤•‘q⁄T fiæ¶•⁄Q¶⁄˜K¶]–P ó #⁄‘] ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG q⁄P• cflP #PE ‘⁄s #q]> cflP ∏fl–q]>. #˜sTE⁄˜ fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #⁄≠• f˙–P ∏flPaP fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ∞Ò~ATafis ~˚US¶ Q¶T] cflP sP–P sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ ∞Ò««⁄‘‘⁄®]E–⁄PUÒfiG q⁄P• cflP. sP–P #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP, ~a q∏Òfl ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP #–P∏flPS¶f⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP #PS¶f⁄P #⁄Æ˚‘ ~a cflP. #⁄ T]sP, #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄ ’•⁄Ut¶~ ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∏flP–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ EW® ‘πsÒ«Wsfi–∂•–⁄P (π‘–⁄P) #⁄≠• cflP, fi–∂•–⁄ #‘f˜·P ‘]sT⁄U ∞Ò ~ATafis ~˚US¶] cflPsP–P #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sPfiÆ‘⁄• ∏flP–P Æµ•QË¶ #⁄’E-#–Ò«‘, #⁄’E“fik¶ #–P #⁄’E-#‘f˜·–P ~˚US¶ zs]‘]sT⁄Us⁄ cflP ∏fl –q]> sP–P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG ~a q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. ∞Ts «⁄TPcflP! ~a ‘πsÒ ∏fl #P‘] cflP!

∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄t¶~] #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U #PE #q]>•⁄ Q¶ Ò cflP, #PS¶fPsP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–P ∏fl #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E Q¶ ⁄ cflP. ~a #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄PsP #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E cflP #PE –z]. s]z°Q¶T ~a QP¶‘®b⁄– z•Ò – q⁄P• #–P cflÍπzq⁄P• s⁄P Q¶‘f⁄q⁄T fP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP#⁄P ’•⁄TP cflÍπz cflP –P? ~cfl] QP¶‘®b⁄– zs⁄˜Q¶‘f⁄q⁄T q⁄P• –q]>. s⁄P Q¶ Ò QP¶ Ï•⁄TP s]z°Q¶T ~a cflÍπz~aP cflC¶⁄-Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P∫Wfs⁄ q⁄P• ’•⁄TP cflCP¶ UÒaπz⁄–P fi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ cflP #–P #⁄q⁄T fP cflP. sP #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P«⁄‘ ∞Ò« cflP, ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sPE⁄˜ U∆fi¯~a⁄–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP. #⁄ T]sP #∞Ò«~ATafis–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP sPP–P ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG Q¶qP cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙! #q]> s⁄P«U‘⁄––⁄P E⁄U› cflP. sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ‘⁄s–⁄P ∏fl‘⁄· ¡¶]|⁄P cflP. ~a ∏flP‘Ò E⁄U›–Ò π~k¶π‘t¶~ cflP #P‘Ò sPaP œa‘Ò œP #P –P?

#q⁄! «•Æ˜b⁄, EwzÒ–Æ˜b⁄ #–P ~ATU˚qÆ˜b⁄ - #P ◊aP• Æ˜b⁄ s⁄P #∞Ò««⁄‘cflP ∏fl, sP‘] T]sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ ~a #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. #⁄ T]sP #⁄ ”⁄TP• Æ˜b⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘cflP #–P sP–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi– #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #⁄A¡¶–⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘–Pcfl⁄PKP¶ cflP sPz] #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ cflP sP–P ~a cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP #PE –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄q⁄TfP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ ∞Ò« cflP. º•⁄P, EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ cflP sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z]. QP¶EQP¶ EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ s⁄P «⁄˙! q⁄P• cflP, ~a #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄P! EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–⁄ «⁄‘ s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P! #q⁄! #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 181

cflP, Ï•⁄TP EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ cflP sP Æ˜•E–⁄ qPsÒz] q⁄P‘⁄z] ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP,~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. «fP sP #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ #⁄’E⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ –z], Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄ –z],cfls⁄˜ ~a cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄ s]z°Q¶T–P QP¶ Ua|T–P QP¶ EÒfi––P q⁄P• cflP #–P sP ∞Ò«⁄Æ˚‘cflP. sPz] (#⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP #–P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP sPz])#⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ –z].

~˚ :- «•Æ˜b⁄E⁄˜ #⁄ ‘⁄s QP¶‘] T]sP f⁄UÒ ~KP¶?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- EÒfi––P «• cflP ∏fl –q]>, sP–⁄P s⁄P ’•⁄U ∏fl cflP. QP¶E QP¶ «• ~⁄PsP∏fl #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. (E⁄SP¶ sP q⁄P‘⁄–⁄P ~˚ ∏fl –z]). Ï•⁄TP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–] ‘⁄s f˙#Ps⁄P, EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ cflP, QP¶E QP¶ sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. ~a #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–⁄P’•⁄U cflP, QP¶E QP¶ sP #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. #q⁄! #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ ∏Òfl¡¶] cflP #–P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P«⁄‘ ∏Òfl¡¶⁄P cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄ «⁄‘E⁄˜ U∆fi¯~aÒ –z] #–P sP ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ cflP.(Ï•⁄TP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄E⁄˜ U∆fi¯~aÒ cflP #–P sP ~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘ cflP.) sPz] EÒfi– #⁄q⁄T–] U∆fi¯-#⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄–P cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. sP‘] T]sP «•Æ˜b⁄ #⁄A¡–P¶ ~a EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP, QP¶E QP¶ sP ~a#∞Ò« ∏fl cflP. #⁄E ”⁄TP• Æ˜b⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP #–P sP–P EÒfi– cfl⁄PKP¶ cflP. #q]> #PS¶fÒπ~k¶ Q¶T‘Ò cflP QP¶ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ #PS¶fP #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ #PE –z]. ~T˜sÒ #⁄q⁄T~˚’•P U∆fi¯~aÒ sP #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP. ∏flT]Q¶ ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP.

#q⁄! EÒfi––⁄P #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ ∏flPE ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP sPE ‘®] «•Æ˜b⁄ #⁄A¡¶E⁄˜#∞Ò««⁄‘ &~T⁄˜s ∞Ò««⁄‘ ~a cflP #PE s⁄P cflP ∏fl –q]>, #P ~˚ s⁄P #q]> cflP ∏fl–q]>. QP¶E QP¶ Æ˜b⁄E⁄˜ #∞Ò««⁄‘ fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œP «⁄‘ cflP ∏fl –q]>. ”⁄TP• Æ˜b⁄E⁄˜#∞Ò««⁄‘ ∏fl cflP #–P sP–⁄P EÒfi––P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. Ï•⁄TP #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ sPE–Pq⁄P• sP ∏Òfl¡¶] ”]∏fl cflP (-∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~ cflP) #–P sP–⁄ ’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s #q]>•⁄ –z]. #q]>•⁄_\s #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄ ~˚’•P U∆fi¯–] ‘∆fi≤–⁄ ó QP¶ ∏flP #∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~ #⁄q⁄TÆ˜b⁄ cflP sP–⁄ó’•⁄U–] ‘⁄s cflP. #⁄E, ”⁄TP• Æ˜b⁄ ~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘ ~ATa⁄E cflP #–P E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ sP~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. ~a ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄Ps⁄P –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄ E–⁄PUÒfiG¤•‘q⁄T cflP #–P ¤•‘q⁄T cflP sPz] ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P ”⁄Pv´] ‘⁄s cflP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P fi–∂• #–Ò«‘ #–P Æµ•QË¶¡¶∞›–Æfiqs sPE ∏fl fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis Æfiqs EÒfi– cflP sP–P #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3182 ]

’•⁄U~W‘›Q¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG Q¶qP cflP. sP &~T⁄˜s #q]>Ò·] ∞Ò cflP? QP¶ S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ "#∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P' Q¶˘⁄ s⁄P sPE⁄˜z] _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ #PE Q¶⁄‡Ò

QP¶ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P ~a cflP #z⁄›sË ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E ~a #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TE–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ EÒfi––P ~ATq⁄T –z]. «⁄˙! #q]> S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #PE ÆEœ‘‘Ò –z] QP¶ ·oP∞Ò« #–P #∞Ò««⁄‘ #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP sP–⁄P ’•⁄U ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ cflP. -#PE –z]Q¶qP‘Ò. #⁄ s⁄P _\s "#∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••' #P‘⁄P ∞≈¡¶ S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P sPz] sPE⁄˜z]#z› Q¶⁄‡⁄P QP¶ ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E ~a #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP.

#q⁄! #q]> ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘–Ò U⁄P~– z⁄• cflP #PE –z] Q¶qP‘Ò.~T˜sÒ #q]> s⁄P #PS¶f] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP QP¶ «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ sPE ∏fl «⁄‘~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘ Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄Q¶⁄Ta cflP. #⁄E ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ ~a Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #P ‘⁄s ÆEœ‘] cflP.

~˚ :- #E⁄TP ·|] ∏fl§•⁄#P ÆE∏fl‘Ò ∏fl (-ÆE∏fla ∏fl Q¶T‘])?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #⁄’E⁄ b⁄–π‘t¶~ cflP. sPz] sP–⁄ E⁄SP¶ («⁄UP) ÆE∏fl‘Ò ∏fl #⁄‘P.sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œÒ ∞Ò #⁄‘P? b⁄–], ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP #PEœaP #–P sP ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U ·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE ~a œaP sz⁄fi–fi‘›Q¶º~|⁄T⁄-b⁄–|⁄T⁄ ‘sPª cflP sP E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE ~a œaP. -#⁄E #⁄‘⁄«⁄‘⁄P q⁄P• cflP sP–P #⁄’E⁄ (b⁄–]) œaP cflP.

#q⁄! EÒfi––] #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤ #∞Ò««⁄‘ –z], cfls⁄˜~a sP cflP s⁄P T⁄U|⁄T⁄-Q¶E›|⁄T⁄. s]z°Q¶T Ï•⁄TP EÒfi–~aP cflÍπz q⁄P• ’•⁄TP sPE–P ~a #⁄q⁄T fP‘⁄–] ‘∆fi≤q⁄P• cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP ‘∆fi≤ #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP #PE –z], sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. "E⁄P E⁄U›~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶'E⁄˜#⁄ ‘⁄s #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ EÒfi––P #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U ∏fl cflP, sPE–P #∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P•∏fl –q]>. Q¶¡¶⁄” |E›–⁄ f⁄P«]ó|E› ÆE∏fl‘⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄E]óQ¶⁄P ‚‘ #⁄‘P #–P ∞Ò«T⁄Uq⁄P• s⁄P &~¡P¶∞ #⁄~P cflP. ·Æ. s⁄P, sP &~¡P¶∞ ¡P¶‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~óÆEœ‘‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ó∞Ò«T⁄U cflP, ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. sP ∞Ò«T⁄U ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP #⁄‘P cflP q⁄P. sP–P (|E›–⁄f⁄P«] ‚‘–P) ÆEœ‘P cflP E⁄SP¶ ∞Ò«T⁄U #⁄‘P cflP #PE –z].

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–⁄P - «⁄‘~⁄~⁄Æ˚‘–⁄P - ’•⁄U sP ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGcflP. ~a «⁄‘~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘–⁄P ’•⁄U sP ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄ #fi«~˚⁄•z] E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP #PE –z].

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 183

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 91 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"∏flP–Ò E– ~TE⁄UE–⁄ #z⁄Pª–⁄ fi”>s–•Ò\s cflP......' - EÒfi––P #⁄‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~q⁄P• cflP QP¶ ∏flPE⁄˜ #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U cflP.

"∏flP fi‘fi∏flsP>fiÔ• cflP (#z⁄›sË ∏flPaP $fiÔ•⁄P–P fi‘∞PN~aP ‚s] cflP), ∏flP ·⁄˘sPE ∏fl #m•˜sT Æ˜U Tfiqs cflP......' - EÒfi––P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ ‘Z-~⁄◊ #⁄A¡¶–⁄P Æ˜U–z] #–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜-#m•˜sTE⁄˜ T⁄U–⁄P ~a Æ˜U –z].

"#–P ∏flP ≠]fi∏fl–P>Ô”Ta–⁄ πETaz] Æ˜•Ò\s cflP, sP–P Æ¡¶⁄ UÒfiG q⁄P• cflP.'EÒfi– s¡Ë¶– ‘]sT⁄U «⁄‘–⁄ πETaE⁄˜ cflP sP fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP #–P π‘t¶~–⁄ «⁄–Æfiqs–] »πzTs⁄–] Æ⁄zP fi∏fl–P>Ô–⁄ πETa–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP.¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ E⁄◊ #∞Ò««⁄‘ cWflO⁄P cflP, Ï•⁄TP fi–∂•-~TE⁄z› E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜·oP ∞Ò« –P #∞Ò««⁄‘ cWflS¶]–P EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ‘]sT⁄U ~ATafist¶~P ~ATaEP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄~TE⁄z›-fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP QP¶ ∏flP E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.

U⁄z⁄ 66–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ "#∞Ò«~ATa⁄E~˚’••⁄P' #P‘⁄P ∞≈¡¶ f]|⁄P cflP. sPz] –]”P_gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ Òf⁄∞⁄P Q¶•⁄Pª QP¶ #∞Ò« ~ATa⁄E–] Æ⁄zP ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E ~a #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP, ·˜|–Ò∏fl Q¶⁄Ta cflP. -#⁄E π~k¶ Q¶•Ò° cflP. ~a sPz] ∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U sP ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGcflP #PE fP‘Ò –q]>. QP¶E QP¶ #∞Ò«~ATa⁄E–⁄P ’•⁄U sP ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP. Ï•⁄TP·oP ∞Ò«-#∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U sP fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP. #–P sP ‘⁄s #⁄U® Q¶qP∞P.fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG, fi–∂• ‘”–UÒfiG #–P fi–∂• Q¶⁄•UÒfiG - #PE ◊aP• fi–∂• UÒfiG–]‘⁄s #⁄U® (U⁄z⁄ 69 –P 70E⁄˜) fP∞P. #q⁄! #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ‘⁄s ∏flP‘] cflP sP‘] œa‘]œP #P. sPE⁄˜ œP Q¶⁄˜ ~a UT·K¶ Q¶T∞P s⁄P ”⁄f∞P –q]>.

#˜sTE⁄˜ ∏flPS¶f] ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘–] fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶P sPS¶f] ∏fl Æ⁄”] UÒfiG cflP#–P sP ∏fl E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. Ï•⁄TP sP «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U #–P ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T UÒfiG Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ ∏flP #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜#⁄’E⁄–Ò #∞Ò««⁄‘z] U⁄P~– q⁄P• cflP ~a ∞Ò««⁄‘z] –q]>. sPz], E⁄◊ #∞Ò««⁄‘z]∏fl U⁄P~– q⁄P• cflP sP Q¶⁄TaP, sP ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP. ~T˜sÒ EÒfi––P •⁄P§• ‘]sT⁄U]¡¶∞⁄ ∏flP–P q⁄P• sP–P ∏fl ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG q⁄P• q⁄P. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ∏flP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ ”wsØ•–⁄P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3184 ]

#⁄≠• ·]fQÒ¶f –z] #–P #PQ¶f] ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP #z⁄›sË #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P’•⁄U cflP sP–P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄TP ~a E–⁄PUÒfiG Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s] –z]. «⁄TP ‘⁄s⁄P «⁄˙!#⁄ s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU cflP «⁄˙! #q⁄! ~⁄PsP ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl cflP #z⁄›sË#⁄’E⁄ ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ∏fl cflP. s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U–⁄ E⁄U› j⁄T⁄ #˜sTE⁄˜ (-#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜) ∏fl‘Ò#P Q¶⁄P #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ¡¶∞⁄ cflP, #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ #⁄∂•› cflP.

#q⁄! ¡¶∞⁄–P ~fS¶⁄‘‘⁄ A¡¶∞⁄ ~fS¶⁄‘‘]. #PS¶fP? QP¶ ¡¶∞⁄–P Æµ•QË¶ Q¶T‘⁄ sP–]A¡¶∞⁄ ~fS¶⁄‘‘]. #PS¶fP QP¶ ~•⁄›•, T⁄U #–P fi–fiE≤ sT_–] (#PQ¶~a⁄–]) ·Òfi¯–P~fS¶⁄‘] fi◊Q¶⁄®] b⁄•Q¶ sT_ ·Òfi¯ Q¶T‘] sP ¡¶∞⁄ ~fS¶⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ A¡¶∞⁄ _PT‘] (-~fS¶⁄‘])cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! Æµ•§¡¶fik¶–] A¡¶∞⁄ ~˚zE _T] œ• cflP. #–P A¡¶∞⁄ _Ts⁄ ¡¶∞⁄ ~a _T]œ• cflP. (#b⁄–]–] “fik¶ ~•⁄›•, T⁄U #–P fi–fiE≤ &~T q⁄P• cflP,) ~a |E]ª–] “fik¶~•⁄›•, T⁄U QP¶ fi–fiE≤ &~T q⁄Ps] –z]. sP–] “fik¶ s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•π‘«⁄‘ &~T q⁄P•cflP. sPz] A¡¶∞⁄ _Ts⁄ ¡¶∞⁄ ~a _T] U˙ cflP #–P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ &’~o z•⁄cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄E ‘⁄s cflP.

- #P E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ z˙. q‘P ‘”–UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s Q¶T∞P. #⁄ ·|⁄¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄ «P¡¶ cflP q⁄P.

∏flP–P fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ q⁄P• sP–P #P «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP cflP #z⁄›sË ∏flP–P fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ q⁄P• sP–P ∏fl #⁄‘Ò ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ –z] sP–P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊óE–⁄PUÒfiG QP¶ ‘”–UÒfiG #⁄A¡¶ ó ~a q⁄P ∞QP¶ ∏fl –q]>. fi–∂• fi‘–⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T QP¶‘⁄P?∫]a] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP ·⁄~⁄! #q⁄! ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU–P œa‘⁄P sP #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ‘⁄s cflP. #q]>•⁄#PQ¶f] ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶T] cflP sPz] Q¶T]–P ∏flP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ #⁄’E-#–Ò«‘#–P ‘]sT⁄U¡¶∞⁄ –z] sP–P (-Ô¤•f]>U]–P) ~a #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG q⁄P• cflP #PE–z] Q¶qP‘Ò. QP¶E QP¶ Ô¤•f]>U] fiEŒ•⁄“fik–PóQP¶ ∏flP¶ #–⁄A¡¶–⁄P #b⁄–] cflP sP–Pó¤•‘q⁄TQP¶‘⁄P? fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ –‘E] U˚‘w•QP¶ U•⁄P, "EÒfi–‘˚s|⁄T #–˜s ·wT U˚‘w•Q¶ &~œ•⁄P', s⁄P~asP–P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ‘πsÒ (fi–∂•”⁄AT◊) –z] –P? #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP.

#q⁄! cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P ◊a Q¶N⁄•–⁄ #«⁄‘~W‘›Q¶–] ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP sP Æ⁄sE⁄UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. cfls⁄˜ EÒfi––⁄ ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–P ¤•‘q⁄Tz]-#⁄T⁄P~z]


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 185

Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P ∞Ò s⁄‘|] U˙ cflP sP–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄––] ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–ÒQ¶⁄Ta ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP sP •z⁄z› cflP. cfls⁄˜~a ∞Ò ~ATafis Æ⁄zP ∏flP ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU cflPsP–P #⁄T⁄P~z] ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta Q¶ Ò cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, œP QP¶ ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò´TÒ Q¶⁄Ta s⁄P ∞Ò ~ATafis cflP. cfls⁄˜~a ∞Ò ~ATafis–P πz⁄–P ∞Ò« ~ATafis–P Q¶⁄TaQ¶q]–P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò Q¶⁄Ta ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU cflP #PE ¤•‘q⁄TP Q¶ Ò cflP.

#q⁄! ´TP´T s⁄P cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P ∞Ò¯ ~ATafis-fi–E›® ‘]sT⁄U¡¶∞⁄ cflP sP∏fl Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄––⁄ ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta cflP. œP QP¶ fi–∂•z] s⁄P #⁄ ~a #z⁄›sË∞Ò¯~ATafis–P ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘Ò˜ sP ~a ¤•‘q⁄T cflP. QP¶E QP¶ Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–P∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU ~˚USP¶ cflP sP–Ò˜ ´TP´T Q¶⁄Ta s⁄P Ô¤•–⁄P &U˚ #⁄≠• cflP. fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•–⁄P&U˚ #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU z⁄• cflP. E⁄SP¶, ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU ~qPf⁄˜ ∞Ò¯~ATafis qs]sP–P ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘Ò˜ #PS¶fP QP¶ #PQ¶ ~•⁄›•–P ·]‚ ~•⁄›•–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘Ò˜sP ~a ¤•‘q⁄T cflP. ~qPf⁄˜–] ~•⁄›•–⁄P s⁄P #«⁄‘ z˙ œ• cflP. sPz] ~qPf⁄˜–]~•⁄›•–P ·]‚ ~•⁄›•–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘Ò˜ sP ~a ¤•‘q⁄T cflP. cfls⁄˜~a Æ⁄sE⁄ UÒaπz⁄–Pfi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚USP¶ cflP sP–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta ∞Ò¯~ATafis–P Ua‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.sPE ∏fl sP–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ ∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ –⁄´]–P ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ~a ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. –q]>sT ´TP´T s⁄P ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU–Ò˜ Q¶⁄Ta ∞Ò¯Ô¤• cflP.Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ Ï•⁄TP Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄P &U˚ #⁄≠• fP cflP ’•⁄TP ∞Ò¯⁄P~•⁄PU z⁄• cflP. #⁄‘]‘⁄s cflP.

#q⁄! Æ⁄”⁄P-fi–∂• E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U› E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ~a #PQ¶ ¤•‘q⁄TcflP. QP¶E? QP¶E QP¶ fi–∂• E⁄P E⁄U›–⁄P #«⁄‘ z˙–P E⁄P ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP. sPz], fi–∂•E⁄P E⁄U› E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z], ~a fi◊Q¶⁄®] Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄ E⁄P ¡¶∞⁄–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #z⁄›sËE⁄P ¡¶∞⁄–Ò Q¶⁄Ta ´TP T s⁄P Ô¤• cflP. #⁄ T]sP Ï•⁄TP T⁄U–P E⁄P –Ò ¤•‘q⁄TQ¶⁄Ta Q¶q]#P’•⁄TP ∞Ò ~ATafis–P fi–∂•Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘⁄• #–P Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò ~ATafis–P E⁄P –Ò ¤•‘q⁄TQ¶⁄TaQ¶q]#P ’•⁄TP fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•–P fi–∂•Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘⁄•. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP!

(1) Ï•⁄TP fi–fiE≤–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P ’•⁄TP ~⁄Ps⁄–] T⁄U⁄A¡¶ ~ATafis–P, sP π‘–] cflP#PE Ua]–P, fi–∂• Q¶q]#P.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3186 ]

(2) Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò«~ATafis–P (-T⁄U⁄A¡¶–P) ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P ’•⁄TP ∞Ò ~ATafis–P fi–∂•

Q¶q]#P. #–P

(3) Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò ~ATafis–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P ’•⁄TP Ô¤•–P fi–∂• Q¶q]#P.

#⁄‘Ò cflP! #⁄ s⁄P ·⁄~⁄! ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P E⁄TU cflP. #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ #⁄f]-¡Ò¶#⁄f]–⁄P E⁄U›

–z]. QP¶‘®b⁄–z] Q¶Æ⁄•Pf⁄P #z⁄›sË QP¶‘®b⁄–z] fiÆ¯ z˙–P #⁄‘Pf⁄P #⁄ E⁄U› #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶

cflP.

#q⁄! #⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄TE⁄˜ s⁄P #PE ∏fl Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta Ô¤•-Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄

∏fl cflP. fi◊Q¶⁄®] ~Wa› Q¶⁄Ta∞»\s «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~K¶] ∏fl cflP. sPz] sP–P Q¶⁄Ta‚‘

Q¶q⁄P QP¶ Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄ Q¶q⁄P - #PQ¶ ∏fl cflP. s⁄P, sP Q¶⁄Ta~TE⁄’E⁄ E⁄P –⁄ ~•⁄›•–Ò

Q¶⁄Ta cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, Q¶⁄•›‚‘ #PS¶fP E⁄P ~•⁄›• #–P sP–Ò Q¶⁄Ta ´TP T

s⁄P Q¶⁄Ta‚‘ #PS¶fP QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤• cflP. ~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄TP ¤•‘q⁄Tz] (-~•⁄›•z]) ‘⁄s

fP‘] q⁄P• ’•⁄TP ∞Ò ~ATafis–P fi–∂•Q¶⁄Ta Q¶q]#P #–P T⁄U–P ¤•‘q⁄TQ¶⁄Ta Q¶q]#P.

~cfl] Ï•⁄TP "T⁄U ‚‘–⁄P cflP' #PE fP‘Ò q⁄P• ’•⁄TP T⁄U–P fi–∂• Q¶q]#P #–P Q¶E›–⁄

fi–fiE≤~a⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P. "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T‚'–] 189E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P ? QP¶

∞Ò«T⁄U fi–∂•z] #⁄’E⁄–⁄P cflP. - #PE ’•⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP. QP¶E QP¶ T⁄U #⁄’E⁄–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜

cflP –P?

#q⁄! T⁄U ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄E⁄˜ cflP sPz] sP #~P ⁄#P sP–P fi–∂• Q¶ ⁄P #–P sPE⁄˜ fi–fiE≤

Q¶E› cflP sPz] sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶˘⁄P. ~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò«T⁄U–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄P q⁄P• ’•⁄TP

fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ∞Ò ~ATafis–P fi–∂• Q¶q]#P #–P ∞Ò«T⁄U–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P. #z‘⁄ s⁄P

T⁄Uz] «P¡¶ Q¶T]–P Ï•⁄TP sP–⁄z] fi«o #–Ò«‘ z⁄• ’•⁄TP T⁄U–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P #–P

∞Ò ~ATafis–P fi–∂• Q¶q]#P. sz⁄ Ï•⁄TP fi–∂• E⁄P E⁄U›–P (-∞Ò ~ATafis–P)

¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P ’•⁄TP fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•–P fi–∂• Q¶q]#P. º•⁄P, #⁄‘⁄ «P¡¶ cflP! ∏Òfl#⁄P,

"~TE⁄z›‘”fi–Q¶⁄'E⁄˜ #PE Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ fi–∂• fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ E⁄P E⁄U› Æ⁄|‘⁄P sP ¤•‘q⁄T

cflP. fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ E⁄P E⁄U›óÆµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊t¶~ ‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄ó~a ¤•‘q⁄T

cflP q⁄P. QP¶E QP¶ sP ~•⁄›• cflP #–P ~•⁄›• sP ¤•‘q⁄T cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄E⁄˜ –P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄E⁄˜ «P¡¶


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 187

~x⁄P E⁄SP¶ ~•⁄›• sP ¤•‘q⁄T cflP. sPz] E⁄P E⁄U› ~a ¤•‘q⁄T cflP. #TP! fiÆ¯~•⁄›•~a ¤•‘q⁄T cflP, Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sP ~•⁄›• cflP. Ï•⁄TP fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤• sP fi–∂• cflP. #q⁄!‘πsÒ»πzfis ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP, ‘πsÒ–] E•⁄›¡¶⁄ ∏fl #⁄‘] cflP #–P sP–Ò #⁄ ·|Ò ‘a›– cflP.~a #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶»º~s Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò –z].

"~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ s⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U-fi‘Q¶⁄T–P ~a fi–∂•–•-∞Ò –• Q¶ ⁄P cflP. (U⁄z⁄189). ∏Òfl#⁄P «⁄˙! ’•⁄˜ #P‘Ò Q¶ Ò cflP. #–P sP ∏fl "~˚‘”–Æ⁄T'–] 94E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜∞Ò s⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶ ⁄P cflP. s⁄P sP Q¶ #~P ⁄#P cflP sP ÆE∏fl‘Ò œP #P. U⁄z⁄ 94E⁄˜Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ T⁄U⁄A¡¶ sP E–Ò •¤•‘q⁄T cflP #–P ∞Ò s⁄ sP #⁄’E¤•‘q⁄T cflP. fi◊Q¶⁄®]#⁄–˜¡¶Q¶¡¶ ∞Ò π‘t¶~ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–P #⁄≠•P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊–] ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚USP¶ sP–P#⁄’E¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P cflP, ~a T⁄U–P #⁄’E¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P –z].#b⁄–]–P #PE z⁄• cflP QP¶ #⁄E⁄˜ QP¶S¶fÒ •⁄¡¶ T⁄´‘Ò? ~a «⁄˙! #⁄ s⁄P ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~∏fl #⁄‘Ò cflP. #TP! sÂ‘ QP¶‘Ò cflP? QP¶E cflP? «U‘⁄– QP¶‘] T]sP Q¶qP cflP? -#PE sÂ‘–P∞⁄P|‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #b⁄–]#P EqP–s ∏fl Q¶T] –z]. #b⁄–] s⁄P «U‘⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] #⁄EQ¶ Ò cflP #–P fi–∂•z] #⁄E Q¶ Ò cflP #PE (#⁄P¿P-#⁄P¿P E⁄–P cflP), ~a sPEaP Q¶#~P ⁄#P Q¶ Ò cflP sP ÆE∏fls⁄P –z].

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤•–⁄ #⁄≠•P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊–] ~ATafis ~˚USP¶sP–P fi–∂• Q¶q]#P s⁄P ’•⁄TP ∏flP ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP–P fi–∂•~˚UO⁄P cflP #P‘⁄ ‚‘–⁄ ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~–P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q]#P q⁄P. sP fiÆ‘⁄• Q¶⁄P –P #PQ¶f⁄P¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG #⁄A¡¶–⁄P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• s⁄P sP ¤•‘q⁄T ~a –z]. fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶#PT⁄UE⁄˜ ∏fl Æ‘›π‘ E⁄Ø•Ò cflP #z⁄›sË sP T⁄Uz] fi«o ~x⁄P ∏fl –z], s⁄P sP–⁄ T⁄U–P¤•‘q⁄T QP¶E Q¶qP‘⁄P? #q⁄! #⁄ s⁄P ~TE⁄’E⁄ fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z s]z°Q¶T–] ~Pƒ¶] cflP. sP ~Pƒ¶]&~T ·PÆ] ‘P~⁄T Q¶T‘⁄P sP #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E cflP. ∞Ò Q¶T⁄PK¶-#·œP~fis–⁄P EÒfi–E ~”]Æt¶fi~•⁄–⁄ ~U⁄T‘⁄®⁄P ¿⁄˜”] q∞P? (–⁄.) sP–P s⁄P #·œP~fis Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄P, #·∏flE⁄˜∞Ò #⁄‘P sP–] ´·T ~a – q⁄P•. #P s⁄P Æ⁄P t¶fi~•⁄ ∏flP‘] –⁄–] UasT] Q¶Ts⁄P q⁄P•.#PE ∏flPaP #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ◊aQ¶⁄® –P ◊af⁄PQ¶ œP•⁄-œ≥•⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ ‘]sT⁄U~TE⁄’E⁄–] #⁄ ~Pƒ¶] cflP. s⁄P sP–⁄ EÒfi–E QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P•? (~TE⁄’E⁄–] ~Pƒ¶]–⁄ EÒfi–E∏flP‘⁄) EÒfi––P &~¡P¶∞–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ &Ω⁄P cflP s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄P E⁄TU «U‘⁄– Q¶qPcflP. #q⁄! sP fi‘Q¶º~ ~a ~Ò≥•⁄Æ˚‘ cflP, ~a Æ˜‘T-fi–∏fl›T⁄–Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z].


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3188 ]

~˚ :- Q¶⁄~K¶E⁄˜z] Q¶⁄PS¶ z⁄• sP ¡¶T‚–] ET‚ &~T cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- sP ‘⁄s ´⁄PS¶] cflP ·⁄~Ò! ·]fQÒ¶f ´⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s cflP. Q¶⁄PS¶ ~•⁄›• z‘⁄–⁄~W‘›Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ sP–Ò &~⁄¡¶⁄– q⁄P• s⁄P Q¶⁄PS¶ z⁄• cflP #z⁄›sË ~W‘› ~•⁄›• Q¶⁄Ta cflP #–P &≤T~•⁄›•óQ¶⁄PS¶ z‘⁄P sPóQ¶⁄•› cflP. ~a ¡¶T‚z] Q¶⁄PS¶ z⁄• sP ‘⁄sE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ E⁄f –z].Q¶⁄~K¶ #–˜s ~TE⁄aÒ–⁄P πQ˜¶| cflP #–P sP ~TE⁄aÒ π‘s˜◊ cflP. sPz] sP πQ˜¶| Ï•⁄TPQ¶⁄PS¶–P •⁄P§• ~W‘› ~•⁄›•t¶~P ~ATaµ•⁄P q⁄P• ’•⁄TP &≤T ~•⁄›• Q¶⁄PS¶~aP z⁄• cflP. E⁄SPQ¶⁄PS¶–] ~W‘› ~•⁄›• Q¶⁄PS¶–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sP ~W‘› ~•⁄›• #⁄¤•⁄ fi‘–⁄ Q¶⁄PS¶ z⁄• #PE ·–P–q]>. ·⁄Q¶n ¡¶T‚–] ET‚ qs] E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄PS¶ z•⁄P #PE –z]. sP ‘⁄s ·]fQÒ¶f ∏WflÚ¶ cflP.~TE⁄aÒE⁄˜ Q¶⁄PS¶t¶~ ~•⁄›• z‘⁄–⁄P &’~⁄¡¶Q¶⁄® q⁄P• sP ~qPf⁄ Q¶⁄PS¶–⁄ Q¶⁄Tat¶~ #PQ¶ ~W‘›~•⁄›• q⁄P• cflP. sPz] sP ~W‘› ~•⁄›• &≤T ~•⁄›•–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. -#⁄E ∞⁄ZE⁄˜ ~⁄Ú¶cflP. #z⁄›sË ~cfl]–] ~•⁄›•–Ò Q¶⁄Ta ~qPf⁄–] ~•⁄›• cflP. ~a ¡¶T‚ QP¶ #Ø• ~•⁄›•sP–Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z]. ~W‘› ~•⁄›• z‘⁄–⁄P π‘Q¶⁄® – #⁄¤•⁄P q⁄P• #–P &≤T ~•⁄›•t¶~ Q¶⁄•›z⁄• #PE ◊aQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ ·–P –q]>. Q¶⁄P #Ø•z] ~•⁄›• z⁄• #–P Q¶⁄P #Ø• ~•⁄›•–P#S¶Q¶⁄‘P s⁄P ~•⁄›• #S¶Q¶n œ• #PE ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~E⁄˜ cflP ∏fl –q]>.

~˚ :- ¡¶T‚–] ET‚ fi‘–⁄ Q¶⁄PS¶ \•⁄˜z] z⁄•?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ¡¶T‚–] ET‚ ¡¶T‚ ~⁄ÆP Tq]. sP–] ET‚–⁄P ~•⁄›• sP–] ~⁄ÆP TqPcflP. sP \•⁄˜ #q]> Q¶⁄PS¶E⁄˜ Q¶⁄E Q¶TP cflP? #P Q¶⁄PS¶ ~TE⁄aÒ–] ∞»\sz] z⁄• cflP. #q⁄!~T–⁄ Q¶⁄E Q¶⁄Pa Q¶TP? #P ‘⁄s s⁄P #q]> ”⁄fP cflP QP¶ sP (#b⁄–]) T⁄U Q¶TP, ~a T⁄U–Pf˙–P ~TE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ z⁄• #PE cflP –q]>. Q¶⁄E ·q— ∫]aÒ cflP ·⁄~⁄! #–˜s Ô¤•–P #–˜s~aPT⁄´]–P ‘⁄s z‘] œP #P. œP #PQ¶ Ô¤• ·]œ Ô¤•–Ò Q⁄•› Q¶¶TP s⁄P #–˜s Ô¤• T˘⁄–q]>. ¡¶T‚–Ò Ô¤• (-#⁄’E⁄) ∏Òfl¡Ò¶, sP–⁄ ∞T]T–Ò Ô¤• ∏Òfl¡Ò¶ #–P Q¶⁄~K¶–Ò Ô¤• ~a∏Òfl¡Ò¶. #TP! sP Q¶⁄~K¶–⁄ #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ~TE⁄aÒ ~a fi«o-fi«o cflP. Q¶⁄~K¶–⁄ πQ˜¶|E⁄˜ TqPf#PQ¶-#PQ¶ ~TE⁄aÒ π‘s˜◊~aP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘”sÒ ShE⁄˜ TqPf⁄P cflP. #⁄‘] fi–∂•z] ‘πsÒ–]»πzfis cflP. cfls⁄˜ fi–fiE≤z] #P‘Ò Q¶z– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P QP¶ ¡¶T‚#P Q¶⁄PS¶ Q¶•⁄Pª. ~a #P#Æ¡Ë¶«Ws ¤•‘q⁄T–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

≠] ÆE•Æ⁄T‚–] 372E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ QÒ¶«⁄T ¿K¶⁄–⁄P Q¶s⁄› ·]fQÒ¶f –z].¿K¶⁄t¶~ ~•⁄›•–⁄ &’~⁄¡¶–⁄P Q¶T–⁄T sP πQ˜¶|-~TE⁄aÒ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~TE⁄aÒz] sP &’~⁄¡¶


U⁄z⁄ - 66 ] [ 189

z•⁄P cflP, QÒ¶«⁄Tz] –q]>. sPE ∏fl #PQ¶ &’~⁄¡¶–⁄ ·P Q¶⁄Ta q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. #⁄ s⁄P ·⁄~⁄!#f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ‘⁄s⁄P cflP!

~˚ :- QÒ¶«⁄T ¿K¶⁄–P q⁄z s⁄P fU⁄KP¶ cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- QÒ¶«⁄T ¿K¶⁄–P q⁄z fU⁄K¶s⁄P ∏fl –z], #P s⁄P T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ Q¶TP cflP.´TP T s⁄P q⁄z ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP #⁄Ez] sPE z⁄• cflP, QÒ¶«⁄Tz] –q]>. sz⁄ q⁄z ~a¿K¶⁄–P #KP¶ cflP \•⁄˜? QP¶E QP¶ ¡¶TPQ¶ Ô¤• ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #–˜sUÒa–P-|E›–P π~∞Pª cflP, ”Ò·P cflP,#⁄fif>U– Q¶TP cflP, s⁄P~a ~TÔ¤•–P #K¶sÒ –z]. Ô¤•⁄P ~Tπ~T #⁄fif>U– Q¶TP #PE◊aQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ ·–sÒ –z]. #z⁄›sË #PQ¶ Ô¤• ·]œ Ô¤•–P #K¶sÒ –z]. -#⁄E ÆE•Æ⁄T–]◊]‚ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ cflP. ·⁄~Ò! ‘]sT⁄U–⁄ sÂ‘b⁄––] ‘⁄s #⁄‘] ∫]a] cflP. #⁄ ‘⁄s ·]œQ¶⁄P Æ⁄zP EP® ´⁄• #P‘] –z]. Ï•⁄˜ ∏flw––⁄ ‘⁄K¶⁄ Æ⁄zP #⁄ ‘⁄s–⁄P EP® ´⁄s⁄P –z]’•⁄˜ #Ø•EsE⁄˜ s⁄P #⁄ ‘⁄s q⁄P• ∏fl \•⁄˜?

#q⁄ ! «U‘⁄–P ∏flP Q¶ Ò sP–⁄ «⁄‘–P ∏flP ÆE∏fl–⁄T-|⁄T–⁄T cflP, ∏flPaP $fiÔ•⁄P–P‚s] cflP, #∞Ò«E–z] ~⁄cfl⁄ ‘®‘Ò #P ~a ∏flP–P –z] #z⁄›sË ∞Ò«T⁄U ~a ∏flP–P–z] sP‘⁄ EÒfi––P Æ⁄”] (-fi–∂•) UÒfiG q⁄P• cflP.- #⁄E fi–∂•UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s cflP. #⁄(66E]) U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄TUÒfiG–] ‘⁄s cflP, Ï•⁄TP q‘P fi–∂• UÒ»Ls–] ‘⁄s cflP.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 66 NST / 61 3-7-72Àf⁄PQ¶ - 91


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3190]

C U⁄z⁄ - 67 C

s°•˜cF˜Ë•·nfißÆ˜<zfEƒ¢N –˜fÆËP¢N $

–›•Æ˜• Ë fE ‹n° b<TE˜<z<ƒE<nfEƒA f˜ $$67$$

¢Ò°•˜cF˜X•·¬ßfißs˜<zfF|¢E –˜–ÆËa˜ Ë# $

–›•Æ˜•˜Ë f˜§´‹œ≥a•T°fiß˜<z<|fi<nfF|A f˜ $$67$$

π◊]-T⁄∏fl-«⁄P∏fl–-”⁄PTQ¶z–] qPsÒ cflP ∏flP ~⁄~–]sÆÒ ’•⁄U, ‘⁄ #f]Q¶⁄A¡¶–⁄P ∏flP ’•⁄U, UÒ»Ls ‘”––]. 67.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (–˜–ÆËa Ë#) ~⁄~–⁄˜ qPsÒ«Ws #P‘⁄˜ (¢Ò°•˜cF X•·¬ßfißs˜<zfF|¢E)

π◊]Q¶z⁄, T⁄∏flQ¶z⁄, ”⁄PTQ¶z⁄, «\sQ¶z⁄ ˙’•⁄A¡¶t¶~ ‘”–⁄P–⁄P (–›•Æ˜•#) ~ATq⁄T (f˜)

#z‘⁄ (bT°fiß˜<z<|fi<nfF|A) #Æ’•⁄A¡¶Q¶–] fi–‘∆fi≤‘⁄®⁄˜ ‘”–⁄P (f˜§ ‹œ≥a#) sP‘”–UÒ»Ls cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> ‘”–UÒ»Ls–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.

∏flPE–P Q¶⁄E #fis ‘∆fi¯ ~⁄µ•⁄P q⁄P• #P‘⁄ Q¶⁄E] ∏fl–⁄P ‘KP¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s] #–PÆ⁄˜«®‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s] #P‘] ∏flP π◊]#⁄P–] Æ˜•⁄PUfi‘•⁄PU∏flfi–s fi‘fi‘| ‘”–T”–⁄(π◊]#⁄P Æ˜·˜|] ‘⁄s) sP ∏fl π◊]Q¶z⁄ cflP; T⁄œ#⁄P–Ò •Ò qPsÒQ¶ Q¶z– (#z⁄›sË T⁄œ#⁄P

‘KP¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄˜ •Ò ⁄A¡¶Q¶–Ò Q¶z–) sP T⁄∏flQ¶z⁄~˚~˜” cflP; ”⁄PT⁄P–Ò ”⁄PT~˚•⁄PUQ¶z–sP ”⁄PTQ¶z⁄fi‘|⁄– cflP (#z⁄›sË ”⁄PT⁄P ‘KP¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄ ”⁄PT]–⁄ ~˚•⁄PU⁄P–] ‘⁄s sP”⁄PTQ¶z⁄ cflP); #fis ‘∆fi¯ ~⁄EPf] «⁄P∏fl––] ~˚]fis ‘KP¶ EP>¡¶⁄–] ~ÒT] –P ´⁄˜K¶, ¡¶q]>-

´⁄˜K¶, Æ⁄Q¶T ˙’•⁄A¡¶ #–PQ¶ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄˜ #∞–-~⁄––] ~˚∞˜Æ⁄ sP «\sQ¶z⁄ («⁄P∏fl–Q¶z⁄)


U⁄z⁄ - 67] [ 191

cflP.-#⁄ ·|] Q¶z⁄#⁄P–⁄P ~ATq⁄T sP ‘”–UÒ»Ls cflP. #Æ’•–] fi–‘∆fi≤ ~a ‘”–UÒ»LscflP. #z‘⁄ (#Æ’• &~T⁄˜s) ·]œ˜ #~˚∞πs ‘”–⁄P–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP ∏fl ‘”–UÒ»LscflP.

#P‘] T]sP (#⁄”⁄•›‘T) ≠] ~WÏ•~⁄¡¶π‘⁄E]#P (ÆE⁄fi|s˜◊E⁄˜ 17E⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ j⁄T⁄)Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ :-

(b|‹µ√‹>·∆)

""]fA Ê\^f˜ _<Æf —FA ÊcËz…a•‘Ë∞a# $]∞ E Ë # N«ÑË| –◊z°–# –•«˜^«|# $$''

""(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) #P T]sP ·fiq‘›”–⁄P–P ’•⁄U]–P #˜s‘›”–⁄P–P #∞PNsH (Æ˜~Wa›~aP)’•⁄U‘⁄˜.-#⁄, Æ˜ P~z] •⁄PU (#z⁄›sË ÆE⁄fi|) cflPóQP¶ ∏flP •⁄PU ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~˚¡¶]~cflP (#z⁄›sË ~TE⁄’E⁄–P ~˚Q¶⁄∞–⁄T ¡¶]‘⁄P cflP).''

‘®] (#⁄ 67 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP):-

(«Az˜fi◊ßÃa˜)

Ê\^f˜ f˜FA ·f·Efiß•°* ·≈Ec°f# N«¢a A

≤E˜^f˜ ‘‹ÍA NÆc<fTNœÂFÂF«^fiß˜•«Ëfiß«∆ $–o˜…«‹<¬*ß NÆc«<Æ«˜|…zN˜XvE˜fiß•°* aÃ–◊˜≥|˜ËÊ‹ÂFX# –◊Æazÿ›•a≤fÃaNAUã˘ß–# $$92$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) «¤•‚‘ «‘«•–] Q¶T–⁄T] ÆEπs ‘⁄a]–P cfl⁄PK¶] ∞Ò¯Æq∏fl-fi‘fÆs⁄ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T–Ò #PQ¶–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P, ~cfl], ~⁄~t¶~] fisfiETÆEWq–P– S¶ Q¶T]–P Æq∏flEfiqE⁄‘˜s #⁄–˜¡¶Æ⁄wv•–] ´⁄at¶~ #P‘] sP EÒ»\s–P #fis∞•~aP

~˚⁄Ls Q¶TP cflP. 92.

C C C


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3192]

C U⁄z⁄ - 67 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#q]> ‘”–UÒfiG–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.' - #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T ‘”–UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P,∞Ò«T⁄U–] ‘⁄s cflP. fi–∂•UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s ~cfl] #⁄U® #⁄‘∞P.

"∏flPE–P Q¶⁄E #fis ‘∆fi¯ ~⁄µ•⁄P q⁄P• #P‘⁄ Q¶⁄E] ∏fl–⁄P ‘KP¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s]#–P Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s] #P‘] ∏flP Z]#⁄P–] Æ˜•⁄PUfi‘•⁄PU∏flfi–s fi‘fi‘|‘”–T”–⁄ (-Z]#⁄P Æ˜·˜|] ‘⁄s) sP ∏fl Z]Q¶z⁄ cflP.' ∏flP–P Q¶⁄E–] ‘⁄Æ–⁄ #fis‘∆fi¯ ~⁄E] cflP sP‘⁄ Q¶⁄E] ∏fl–⁄P ‘KP¶ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #–P Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s] Z]#⁄P–⁄Æ˜·˜|‘⁄®] sz⁄ fi‘•⁄PU‘⁄®] Q¶z⁄ sP Z]Q¶z⁄ cflP. sP Z]Q¶z⁄–⁄P EÒfi––P ’•⁄U q⁄P•cflP #–P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘”–UÒfiG Q¶qP cflP. U∆qπz–P Z]Q¶z⁄–⁄P #PQ¶¡P¶∞ ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP,Ï•⁄TP EÒfi––P Æ‘›¡P¶∞ (-Æ‘›z⁄) ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. QP¶E QP¶ EÒfi– Æ‘›fi‘Tfis cflP –P?

"T⁄œ#⁄P–Ò •Ò qPsÒQ¶ Q¶z– (#z⁄›sË T⁄œ#⁄P ‘KP¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄˜ •Ò ⁄A¡¶Q¶–ÒQ¶z–) sP T⁄∏flQ¶z⁄~˚~˜” cflP.' - #⁄ T⁄œ#P ∞◊Ò–P #⁄E E⁄•⁄› #–P #⁄aP #⁄EQ¶•Ò° - #P ·|] T⁄∏flQ¶z⁄ cflP #–P sP ~⁄~Q¶z⁄ cflP. (sP–⁄P EÒfi––P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP.)

"”⁄PT⁄P–Ò ”⁄PT~˚•⁄PUQ¶z– sP ”⁄PTQ¶z⁄fi‘|⁄– cflP (#z⁄›sË ”⁄PT⁄P ‘KP¶ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘s⁄ ”⁄PT]–⁄ ~˚•⁄PU⁄P–] ‘⁄s sP ”⁄PTQ¶z⁄ cflP)'. -#⁄‘] T]sP ”⁄PT] z⁄•, #⁄‘ÒQ¶T‘⁄z] ”⁄PT] z⁄• ‘UPTP Q¶z⁄ sP ”⁄PTQ¶z⁄ cflP #–P sP #∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP. #⁄ «⁄‘–⁄P

EÒfi––P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP. #P ‘⁄s s⁄P Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ Z]Q¶z⁄, T⁄∏flQ¶z⁄‘UPTP–⁄P ’•⁄U Ï•⁄TP ÆEAQ¶s] Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶E⁄˜ q⁄P• ’•⁄TP q⁄P• cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~–⁄#⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ ‘P¡¶–E⁄˜ Ï•⁄TP ÆEAQ¶s] q⁄P• ’•⁄TP sP–P #⁄ fi‘Q¶z⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ q⁄Ps⁄P –z]. #q⁄!

ÆEAQ¶s]–P ~a ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU q⁄P• cflP.

#˜¡¶T Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò «⁄– s⁄P z•Ò cflP, ~a q‘P Ï•⁄TP #˜¡¶T#PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄–⁄P ~˚•⁄PU Q¶TP cflP ’•⁄TP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU z⁄• cflP. Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶–⁄P #z› ∏fl #P cflP QP¶

#˜sTE⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘P œPK¶⁄‘Ò, ÆEs⁄«⁄‘t¶~ &~•⁄PU. sP Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶ Q¶⁄®P ÆEAQ¶s]–P∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU z⁄• cflP. º•⁄P, ”⁄PzP UÒaπz⁄–P ~a ÆEAQ¶s] ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU–P ~˚⁄Ls Q¶TP cflP#PE Q¶qP cflP. ~⁄˜”EP UÒaπz⁄–P ~a Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶–⁄ Q¶⁄®P ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU q⁄P• cflP. #–P ’•⁄TPsP–P ~a #⁄ ”⁄T ~˚Q¶⁄T–] ~⁄~Q¶z⁄ q⁄Ps] –z].


U⁄z⁄ - 67] [ 193

"#fis ‘∆fi¯ ~⁄EPf] «⁄P∏fl––] ~˚]fis ‘KP¶ EP>¡¶⁄–] ~ÒT] –P ´⁄˜K¶, ¡¶q]>-´⁄˜K¶,Æ⁄Q¶T ˙’•⁄A¡¶ #–PQ¶ ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄˜ #∞–-~⁄––] ~˚∞˜Æ⁄ sP «\sQ¶z⁄ («⁄P∏fl–Q¶z⁄)cflP.' - U∆fi¯z] ‘⁄s Q¶T‘] QP¶ #⁄‘] ~ÒT] qs], #⁄∏flP ·q— Æ⁄TÒ «⁄P∏fl– qsÒ ‘UPTP«⁄P∏fl–Q¶z⁄ sP fi‘Q¶z⁄ cflP. «⁄˙! #P s⁄P |W® cflP Æ⁄˜«® –P! sPE⁄˜ ∞Ò cflP? #P s⁄P ~⁄~Q¶z⁄cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~˚]fis ‘KP¶ #⁄q⁄T–] ~˚∞˜Æ⁄ Q¶T‘] sP ~⁄~Q¶z⁄ cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• #⁄q⁄T–Òœa~aÒ Q¶TP sP ∏Òfl¡¶] ‘⁄s cflP. sPz] s⁄P "~˚]fis ‘KP¶' #P‘⁄P ∞≈¡¶ cflP. EÒfi–#⁄P (#⁄q⁄T–])·|] ‘⁄s Q¶TP QP¶ #⁄q⁄T #⁄‘⁄P q⁄P• #–P sP‘⁄P q⁄P•. ~a sP#⁄P #⁄q⁄T–] ‘⁄s Q¶TPsP Q¶⁄˜ fi‘Q¶z⁄ –z], #P s⁄P #⁄q⁄T–Ò b⁄– Q¶T⁄‘P cflP. ~T˜sÒ Q¶⁄P ~˚]fis ‘KP¶-U∆fi¯z]#⁄q⁄T–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP s⁄P sP–P #q]>•⁄ ~⁄~Q¶z⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

Æ˜‘s 1988 E⁄˜ #PQ¶ ~˚ z•⁄P qs⁄P QP¶ sEP Z]Q¶z⁄–P fi‘Q¶z⁄ Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P, ~T˜sÒ«U‘⁄–P s⁄P "~˚ ¤•⁄Q¶Ta #˜U'E⁄˜ Z]–⁄ #˜U-&~⁄˜U #˜UP ·|] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP? «⁄˙!#P ∏Òfl¡¶] ‘⁄s cflP ·⁄~⁄! «U‘⁄–P ∏flP ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP sP œa‘⁄-b⁄– Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶q]cflP. Ï•⁄TP T⁄U–] U∆fi¯z] Z]Q¶z⁄ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P sP–P #q]>•⁄ fi‘Q¶z⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP. ∞⁄ZE⁄˜ Z] #˜UP–] Q¶z⁄ Q¶q] cflP sP ~˚]fisz] Q¶q] –z], #P s⁄P œa‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶q]cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP fi‘Q¶z⁄ –z]. Ï•⁄TP #q]>•⁄ s⁄P ~PE #–P U∆fi¯z] ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–P T⁄‚ Q¶T‘⁄Z]–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP sP–P fi‘Q¶z⁄-~⁄~Q¶z⁄ Q¶qP cflP. E⁄SP¶ «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄s-Q¶z⁄E⁄˜ #–P#b⁄–]–] ‘⁄s-Q¶z⁄E⁄˜ _PT cflP. π◊]–Ò π‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò cflP sPE _\s ∏fla⁄‘‘Ò #–P sP–PT⁄U–] U∆fi¯-~PEz] ∏fla⁄‘‘Ò sPE⁄˜ _PT cflP. #⁄‘] «⁄TP ‘⁄s⁄P cflP! #q⁄! #E⁄TP s⁄P#PQ¶-#PQ¶ ‘⁄s–] ·q— ””⁄› z•Pf] cflP. ≠] fi∏fl–ÆP–⁄”⁄•›–] ‘⁄s #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ sP#⁄P#PZ]–] Q¶z⁄ #P‘] Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄˜K¶] QP¶ Æ⁄˜«®–⁄T–⁄ ‘]•› cWflS¶] U•⁄, ~a ~⁄PsP s⁄P #PE–P #PE T˘⁄. E⁄SP¶ E⁄◊ ‘⁄s Q¶TP sPz] ∞Ò? œP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ T⁄U–] U∆fi¯ q⁄P• s⁄P sP–Pfi‘Q¶z⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄•. #⁄ T]sP E⁄◊ ·⁄Pf‘Ò sP fi‘Q¶z⁄ –z], ~a sP–] Æ⁄zP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ U∆fi¯–⁄P«⁄‘ z‘⁄P sP fi‘Q¶z⁄ cflP.

"#⁄ ·|] Q¶z⁄#⁄P–⁄P ~ATq⁄T sP ‘”–UÒfiG cflP.' - º•⁄P, #⁄–P ‘”–UÒfiG Q¶qPcflP.

"#Æ’•–] fi–‘∆fi≤ ~a ‘”–UÒfiG cflP. #z‘⁄ (#Æ’• &~T⁄˜s) ·]œ˜#~˚∞πs ‘”–⁄P–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP ∏fl ‘”–UÒfiG cflP.' - &~T Q¶q] #PS¶f] fi‘Q¶z⁄ ∏fl–q]>, sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ ·]œ UEP sP‘⁄ #Æ’• sPE ∏fl #~˚∞πs ‘”–⁄P–] fi–‘∆fi≤ ~a


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3194]

‘”–UÒfiG cflP. |E⁄›’E⁄–P (-EÒfi––P) #⁄‘⁄ #∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ’•⁄U q⁄P• cflP #–P sP#⁄P∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ ‘s›s⁄ q⁄P• cflP sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘”–UÒfiG Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. fi–fi‘›Q¶º~“fik¶,#–Ò«‘ #–P ”⁄AT◊¡¶∞⁄ ∏flP–P cflP #z⁄›sË fi–∂•UÒfiG ∏flP–P cflP sP–⁄ fi‘Q¶z⁄–⁄-#∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄-’•⁄Ut¶~ ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘”–UÒ»Ls Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄•#b⁄–]–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘”–UÒfiG ~a q⁄Ps] –z].

C C C

C #⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#P T]sP ·fiq‘›”–⁄P–P ’•⁄U]–P #˜s‘›”–⁄P–P #∞PNsH (Æ˜~Wa›~aP) ’•⁄U‘⁄˜'.#⁄ fi–∂• ‘”–UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s cflP. #˜sTË∏flº~-fi‘Q¶º~–P ~a Æ‘›z⁄ó·|] T]sPó~Wa› T]sPócfl⁄PK¶]–P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP sPE⁄˜ ~ATafis–P œPK¶] ¡P¶ –P?E_s–⁄P #⁄ ·q⁄TE⁄˜ \•⁄˜ œPK¶⁄•⁄P? - #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"-#⁄, Æ˜ P~z] •⁄PU (#z⁄›sË ÆE⁄fi|) cflP' - #⁄ Æ˜ P~z] ÆE⁄fi| cflP."f⁄PUπÆ ÆW◊' E⁄˜ #⁄‘sÒ –z]? QP¶ N«˜<Æf•«‹n«A <z*a‹ $ #⁄fi| ó E––⁄ Æ˜Q¶º~z]Tfiqs, ¤•⁄fi|ó∞T]T–] ¤•⁄fi|(T⁄PU)z] Tfiqs #–P &~⁄fi| ó ·q⁄T–⁄ Æ˜•⁄PUz]Tfiqs #⁄’E⁄–] #˜sT˜U ∞⁄˜fis sP ÆE⁄fi| cflP.

"-QP¶ ∏flP •⁄PU ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~˚¡¶]~ cflP (#z⁄›sË ~TE⁄’E⁄–P ~˚Q¶⁄∞–⁄T ¡¶]‘⁄PcflP).' - E––⁄P Æ˜U cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P, ‘⁄a]–⁄P Æ˜U cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P #–P π‘«⁄‘–⁄P Æ˜U Q¶T‘⁄P #z⁄›sË∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P Æ˜U Q¶T‘⁄P sP ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~˚¡¶]~ cflP. ·]‚T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ œPK¶⁄a Q¶T‘Ò #PS¶fP QP¶ #Æ˜U–⁄P Æ˜U Q¶T‘⁄t¶~•⁄PU - π‘t¶~–] #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ - sP ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~˚¡¶]~ cflP #z⁄›sË #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ~TE⁄’E⁄–P~˚Q¶⁄∞–⁄T ¡¶]‘⁄P cflP. #q⁄! Æµ•§b⁄––⁄ –P◊ j⁄T⁄ #–P ÆE⁄fi| j⁄T⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P œP‘⁄PsP ~TE⁄’E⁄–P ~˚Q¶⁄∞–⁄T ¡¶]‘⁄P cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ Q¶⁄˜ ~TE⁄’E⁄–P~˚Q¶⁄∞–⁄T –z]. ‘⁄a]–⁄P •⁄PU sP fi‘Q¶º~ cflP #–P sP ~a Q¶⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–P ~˚Q¶⁄∞‘⁄E⁄˜Q¶⁄Ta –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ‘”–UÒfiGE⁄˜ #⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶T] QP¶ UEP sP‘⁄P π‘⁄ı•⁄•QP¶ &~¡P¶∞ #⁄~P s⁄P ~a sP fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. Ï•⁄TP #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ œPK¶⁄a QT‘Ò sP ~TE⁄’E⁄–P~˚Q¶⁄∞–⁄T •⁄PU cflP, QP¶ ∏flP–P #q]> ∞⁄˜fis #–P ÆE⁄fi| Q¶qP cflP.

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 67] [ 195

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 92 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄∏flP «U‘⁄– Eq⁄‘]Tπ‘⁄E]–] A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– cWflS¶‘⁄–⁄P A¡¶‘Æ cflP. «U‘⁄– Eq⁄‘]T~TE⁄’E⁄–P ‘w∞⁄´ ÆÒ¡¶ ¡¶ÆEP ”⁄T b⁄––⁄P –⁄∞ z˙–P QP¶‘®b⁄– &’~o z•Ò, ~a‘⁄a] – –]Q¶®]. QP¶E QP¶ s]z°Q¶T–] ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®P #–P |E› ~⁄E–⁄T⁄ – q⁄P• #PE·–P –q]>. Ï•⁄TP sPEaP s]z°Q¶T –⁄EQ¶E› ·⁄˜ı•Ò qsÒ ó sPE–P ·˜|⁄aÒ qsÒ ó ’•⁄TPsPE–⁄ «⁄‘E⁄˜ #PE qsÒ QP¶ "q— ~Wa› z⁄&£ ' #z‘⁄ "·|⁄ ‚‘ |E› ~⁄EP.' sPz] sPE–]-s]z°Q¶T–] ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®P ’•⁄TP |E› ~⁄E–⁄T⁄ q⁄P• ∏fl. #⁄‘⁄P ‘⁄a] #–P ≠⁄Ps⁄–⁄P Æ˜·˜|cflP. s⁄P, ‘w∞⁄´ ÆÒ¡¶ ¡¶ÆEP |E› ~⁄E–⁄T⁄E⁄˜ EÒv• ∏flP Ua|T cflP sP –q⁄Ps⁄ #PS¶fP‘⁄a] – –]Q¶®]. (´TP T s⁄P) ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®‘⁄–⁄P Q¶⁄® ∏fl –q⁄Ps⁄P #PS¶fP ‘⁄a] ––]Q¶®]. sPE⁄˜ #⁄∏flP - fiÆ¯⁄˜s–] ≠⁄‘a ‘¡¶ #PQ¶EP - $Ô U⁄wsE Ua|T–P f⁄¤•⁄#–P 66 A¡¶‘ÆP ‘⁄a] cWflS¶]. Ua|T #⁄¤•⁄ E⁄SP¶ ‘⁄a] cWflS¶] #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP fi–fiE≤z]Q¶z– cflP. •z⁄z›E⁄˜ s⁄P ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®‘⁄–⁄P sP ‘´sP Q¶⁄® qs⁄P E⁄SP¶ ‘⁄a] cWflS¶] cflP.fiÆ¯⁄˜s∞⁄Z "|‘f'E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ $Ô U⁄wsE–P ~qPf⁄˜ QP¶E – f⁄¤•⁄? sP–⁄ ∏fl‘⁄·E⁄˜’•⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ «⁄˙! ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®‘⁄–⁄P #–P U⁄wsE–P ÆE∏fl‘⁄–⁄P Q¶⁄® –q⁄Ps⁄PóQ¶⁄®f»≈| –q⁄Ps]óE⁄SP¶ $Ô U⁄wsE–P ~qPf⁄˜ – f⁄¤•⁄. #⁄∏flP ≠⁄‘a ‘¡¶ #PQ¶EP U⁄wsE#⁄¤•⁄ #–P «U‘⁄––⁄ EÒ E⁄˜z] A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– –]Q¶®].

(1) sP ‘⁄a]E⁄˜ #⁄‘Pf fiÆ¯⁄˜s–⁄ #z›–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄ «U‘⁄– Eq⁄‘]T cflP, E⁄SP¶ «U‘⁄–Eq⁄‘]T sP Ô¤•-‘πsÒ cflP.

(2) T⁄∏flU∆q] –UT] ~⁄ÆP ~⁄˜” ~‘›s cflP sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶ fi‘~Òf⁄”f ~‘›s cflP. sP ~‘›s&~Tz] «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®], E⁄SP¶ fi‘~Òf⁄”f ~‘›s sP P◊ cflP.

(3) #⁄∏flP - ≠⁄‘a ‘¡¶ #PQ¶EP - A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– –]Q¶®], E⁄SP¶ ≠⁄‘a ‘¡¶ #PQ¶E sPQ¶⁄® cflP.

(4) Eq⁄‘]T ~˚«Ò cflP s⁄P QP¶‘®b⁄–], ~a sPEaP «⁄‘≠Òs–] ~˚tË¶~a⁄ Q¶T]. QP¶E QP¶Ua|T «⁄‘≠Òs–P ~⁄EP cflP s⁄P sP–P fi–fiE≤ ~a «⁄‘≠Òs cflP. E⁄SP¶ «⁄‘≠Òs sP«⁄‘ cflP.

#⁄ T]sP #z›–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄ «U‘⁄– Eq⁄‘]T ~TE⁄’E⁄#P fi‘~Òf⁄”f ~‘›s &~Tz]#⁄∏flP ≠⁄‘a ‘¡¶ #PQ¶EP «⁄‘≠Òs–] ~˚t¶~a⁄ Q¶T] #–P sP ~cfl] Ô¤•≠Òs–] T”–⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3196]

Ua|T qs⁄. sPEaP #˜sEÒ›qgs›E⁄˜ Ô¤•≠Òs–]ó·⁄T #˜U–]óT”–⁄ Q¶T]. sP T”–⁄–⁄PA¡¶‘Æ ~a #⁄∏flP cflP. (1) «U‘⁄––] A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– –]Q¶®], (2) Ua|TP Æ⁄˜«®] #–P(3) Ua|TP ·⁄T #˜U–] T”–⁄ Q¶T] sP #⁄∏fl–⁄P ≠⁄‘a ‘¡¶ #PQ¶E–⁄P A¡¶‘Æ cflP.

fiÆ¯⁄˜s–] #⁄∏flP ≠⁄‘a ‘¡¶ #PQ¶E cflP. #E⁄Æ #PS¶fP #K¶|⁄P E⁄Æ #–P ~W–E#PS¶fP ~Wa› E⁄Æ-Efiq–⁄P. sPz] fiÆ¯⁄˜s ~˚E⁄aP ‘¡¶ ~qPf⁄ #⁄‘P #–P ÆÒ¡¶ ~cfl] #⁄‘P.s⁄P #⁄ ≠⁄‘a Efiq–⁄–⁄ ~qPf⁄ A¡¶‘ÆP-‘¡¶ #PQ¶EP «U‘⁄––] A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– –]Q¶®] #–PUa|TP «⁄‘≠Òs–⁄ ~ATaE–~W‘›Q¶ Ô¤•≠Òs–] T”–⁄ Q¶T]. «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a]E⁄˜«⁄‘≠Òst¶~ #z› #⁄¤•⁄P #–P sPE⁄˜z] «⁄‘≠Òst¶~P ~ATaEPf⁄ Ua|T¡P¶‘P Ô¤•≠Òs–]T”–⁄ Q¶T]. #⁄E, #z›–⁄ Q¶s⁄› «U‘⁄– cflP #–P Ô¤•≠Òs–⁄ Q¶s⁄› Ua|T¡P¶‘ cflP.

#q⁄! «U‘⁄––P QP¶‘®b⁄– z•Ò cfls⁄˜ Ua|T ó QP¶ ∏flP EÒv• ≠⁄Ps⁄ cflP sP ó–q⁄Ps⁄ #PS¶fP ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®] –q]>. ~cfl] 66 A¡¶‘Æ A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– ·˜| qs] sP #⁄∏flP cWflS¶].sPz] #⁄∏flP A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– cWflS¶‘⁄–⁄P A¡¶‘Æ cflP. sP ‘´sP s⁄P - Ï•⁄TP A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– cWflS¶]’•⁄TP s⁄P - $Ô⁄P –P Ua|T⁄P ~a fi‘~Òf⁄”f ~‘›s &~T qs⁄. #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶∏Òfl#⁄P, Ua|T –q⁄Ps⁄ E⁄SP¶ ‘⁄a] – –]Q¶®] –P Ua|T fi–fiE≤ z•⁄ #PS¶fP ‘⁄a]–]Q¶®]. ~T˜sÒ #PE –z]. Ua|T –q⁄Ps⁄ #PS¶fP ‘⁄a] –]Q¶®] –q]> #PE (E⁄◊)¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. ‘⁄a] s⁄P ‘⁄a]–⁄ Q¶⁄®P ∏fl –]Q¶®] qs]. sPE⁄˜ Ua|T (E⁄◊)fi–fiE≤ qs⁄. s⁄P, Eq⁄‘]T «U‘⁄–P Q¶qPf⁄ fiÆ¯⁄˜s⁄P–P Æ˜s⁄P#P ∞⁄Zt¶~P Td•⁄ cflP #–PsPE⁄˜–Ò #⁄ #PQ¶ fi–•EÆ⁄T fiÆ¯⁄˜s∞⁄Z cflP. fi–•EÆ⁄T #PS¶fP ∞Ò E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U›.fi–•E–⁄P #z› E⁄P E⁄U› z⁄• cflP. #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ∞Ò ”wsØ•π‘«⁄‘] #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #˜sT#–Ò«‘E⁄˜ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–, b⁄– –P π‘t¶~–] TEas⁄ ~˚US¶ z⁄• sP E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U› cflP #–PsP–Ò _® E⁄P cflP. #⁄ ·oP–] ó E⁄U› #–P E⁄U›–⁄ _®–]ó¤•⁄v•⁄ #⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄TE⁄˜cflP. #⁄ ‘⁄s ·]‚ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘] U˙ cflP QP¶ E⁄U› #–P E⁄U›–⁄ _®–Ò ¤•⁄v•⁄–fi∏fl–∞⁄Æ–E⁄˜ cflP.

#q]> #⁄ 67 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ‘”–UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s ”⁄fP cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄∏fl–⁄ A¡¶‘ÆP«U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] cWflS¶] qs] s⁄P sPE⁄˜ ‘”–UÒfiG Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘] sP ‘⁄s ~a #⁄‘] qs].Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "«¤•‚‘ «‘«•–] Q¶T–⁄T] ÆEπs ‘⁄a]–P cfl⁄PK¶]'... ~qPf⁄˜ #P ‘⁄sf]|] QP¶ ∏flP «¤•‚‘ - ~⁄◊‚‘ cflP #z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄–] ∞⁄˜fist¶~ E⁄P E⁄U›–P ~⁄E‘⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 67] [ 197

∏flP f⁄•Q¶ cflP sPaP «‘«•–] Q¶T–⁄T] ÆEπs ‘⁄a] cfl⁄PK¶‘]. œP QP¶ ‘⁄a] s⁄P ∏flK¶cflP, ~T˜sÒ sP ‘´sP ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP «‘«•–P Q¶T–⁄T ¡¶∞⁄ cflP #–P sP–P cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P.º•⁄P, #˜¡¶T (Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜) «⁄N⁄ s⁄P #PE cflP QP¶ "‘⁄a]–P cfl⁄PK¶].....' ~a sP–⁄P #z› #PcflP QP¶ ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ «⁄‘–PóQP¶ ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U cflP sP–Pócfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P. sP fiÆ‘⁄•‘⁄a]–P ∞Ò cfl⁄PK¶‘] qs]? QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P ∏flK¶ cflP. sP ~a cflÍπz–P ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• q⁄P, QP¶‘®]–P –q]>. QP¶‘®]–P s⁄P Q¶⁄˜ fi‘Q¶º~ QP¶ T⁄U q⁄P• –q]>. sPE–Ps⁄P ˙dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄ A¡¶¤•ı‘fi–-‘⁄a] –]Q¶®P cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP cflÍπz T⁄U] cflP sP–P ‘⁄a]–]Q¶®P cflP sPE⁄˜ T⁄U–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–Ò fi–fiE≤~aÒ cflP #–P sP ~ATa⁄E cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄ #PE Q¶qPcflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, cflÍπz–P (-EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–P) ¤•⁄v•⁄– Q¶T‘⁄ ÆE•P ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄Uq⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP ÆE•P ‘”–UÒfiG cflP –P ? #–P sP–] s⁄P #q]> ‘⁄s”⁄fP cflP.

#q⁄! ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ EÒfi––] #PQ¶ T”–⁄ s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P! sP#⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘⁄a]·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P T⁄U «‘«•–⁄P Q¶T–⁄T cflP. #z⁄›sË ~⁄Ps⁄–P-EÒfi––P &~¡P¶∞ ¡P¶‘⁄ ÆE•P ∞Ò«T⁄UcflP sP ~a «‘«•–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ &~¡P¶∞ ¡P¶‘⁄z] &~¡P¶∞Q¶–Pfi–∏fl›T⁄ z⁄• cflP, #–P ·]œP ‚‘ |E› ~⁄EP cflP sPz] sP–P f⁄« z⁄• cflP. Ï•⁄TP #q]>Q¶qP cflP QP¶ sP ·|] ‘⁄s ´⁄PS¶] cflP. QP¶E QP¶ cflÍπz–P &~¡P¶∞ ¡P¶‘⁄–] ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pfs⁄ ‘´sPT⁄U z⁄• cflP. (E⁄SP¶ sP–⁄z] fi–∏fl›T⁄ zs] –z].) #q⁄! EÒfi––] #–P #b⁄–]–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜QP¶S¶f⁄P #⁄˜sT⁄P cflP?

"∞Ò Æq∏fl-fi‘fÆs⁄ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T–Ò #PQ¶–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P'... q‘P Q¶qP cflPQP¶ #Æ’• ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pf‘⁄E⁄˜ #∞Ò«T⁄U z⁄• #P s⁄P Ú¶]Q¶ (-#P s⁄P cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄ •⁄P§• cflP∏fl), ~T˜sÒ |E›–] ‘⁄a] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ ∞Ò«T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ z⁄• sP–P ~a cfl⁄PK¶]–P ∞Ò ~aPπ‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ fi‘fÆs⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T. #q⁄! #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄∞Ò ~aP Æq∏fl fi‘fÆs⁄P ó π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ ´]fs⁄P ó ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE• ~˚«Ò cflP.#z⁄›sË «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T «TPf⁄P cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE•#⁄’EsÂ‘–Ò #PQ¶–Ò ∏fl ı•⁄– Q¶T.

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄ T⁄U–P cfl⁄PK¶] Æq∏fl ‘]sT⁄Us⁄t¶~P fi‘fÆs⁄ ~˚«Ò#⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T. #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P Æ⁄UT, ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TEWfis›, ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ ~⁄PsP


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3198]

cflP sP–Ò #PQ¶–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #PQ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∏fl ı•⁄– Q¶T #PE Q¶qP cflP, ~a sP–⁄Ô¤•-UÒa-~•⁄›•–⁄ «P¡¶–Ò QP¶ ·]œ˜ «U‘⁄––Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T #PE –z] Q¶ Ò. QP¶E QP¶ ·]œ˜«U‘⁄– ~T‘πsÒ cflP. sPz] sPE–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T‘⁄ ∏fls⁄˜ s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U &ÚP¶ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P,#q]> "#PQ¶' ∞≈¡¶ ‘⁄~•⁄Pª cflP. #z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄ ‘πsÒ cflP, sPE⁄˜ sP–⁄ UÒa cflP #–P sP–]¡¶∞⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ «P¡¶ –q]>, ~T˜sÒ #PQ¶t¶~ ”wsØ•fi·>· ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–Ò #PQ¶–Ò ı•⁄–Q¶T. º•⁄P, #⁄ E⁄P E⁄U› cflP. #⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T cflP –P? (#PS¶fP #q]> E⁄P E⁄U›–] ¤•⁄v•⁄Q¶T].) #q⁄! #⁄ $fiÔ•⁄P–⁄ fi‘N•⁄PE⁄˜ s⁄P Q¶º~Pf⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶ cflP, Q¶º~PfÒ ÆÒ cflP. #P s⁄P(´TP T) ¡Ò¶H´ cflP, ∫PT cflP. Ï•⁄TP #˜sTE⁄˜ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~cflP, #s]>fiÔ• ÆÒ ⁄E∆s–⁄P TÆQ¶¡¶ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò #PQ¶–Ò ∏fl ı•⁄– Q¶T #–P sP ı•⁄––P#q]>•⁄ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP cflP. "∞Ò Æq∏fl-fi‘fÆs⁄ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T–Ò#PQ¶–Ò' - #P Ô¤• cflP, ‘πsÒ cflP #–P "ı•⁄– Q¶T]–P' - sP ~•⁄›• cflP.

∏flPaP #⁄’E⁄–Ò fiqs Q¶T‘Ò q⁄P• #–P #⁄ ”⁄T Ufis–⁄ ¡Ò¶H´ S¶⁄®‘⁄ q⁄P• sPaP ∞ÒQ¶T‘Ò sP #q]> Q¶qP cflP. s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ fi‘fÆs⁄P”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE• ~˚«Ò cflP. sP #PQ¶π‘t¶~-#PQ¶t¶~ cflP #–P sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T. Æµ•§¡¶∞›–E⁄˜~a, Æµ•§b⁄–E⁄˜ ~a sPE ∏fl Æµ•§”⁄AT◊E⁄˜ ~a #⁄’E⁄–P ı•P•-fi‘N• ·–⁄‘]–PsP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T. º•⁄P, ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P #⁄‘⁄P E⁄TU cflP! #q⁄! fi‘~Òf⁄”f ~‘›s &~T $Ô⁄P–P Ua|T⁄P–] ÆE¨ «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a] ó A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– ó cWflS¶] qs] ’•⁄TP sPE⁄˜ #⁄#⁄¤•Ò qsÒ QP¶ «U‘⁄–! s⁄TÒ π‘t¶~ s⁄P Æq∏fl ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE• cflP. #⁄‘] ”]∏fl sÒcfl⁄P. E⁄SP¶ sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T, sP–P ı•P•-fi‘N• ·–⁄‘ #–P T⁄U –P ~Tt¶~ fi‘N• f¨E⁄˜z]cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶. ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #PQ¶f⁄ #E∆s ÆE⁄– ∞⁄˜fis–⁄ TÆz] «TPf⁄PÆEÒÔ cflP. cfls⁄˜ #TP ! f⁄PQ¶⁄P#P sP–P ~⁄ET sT]QP¶ Q¶ºL•⁄P cflP. ∏flPE E∆U–] –⁄fi«E⁄˜ Q¶πsÒT]q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜ E∆U–P sP–] AQ>¶Es –z] sPE ~TE⁄’E⁄ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ s⁄T⁄ π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #s]>fiÔ•#⁄–˜¡¶–] Q¶πsÒT] ~K¶] cflP cfls⁄˜ sP–P – E⁄–s⁄˜ sÒ #⁄–˜¡¶–P ·q⁄TE⁄˜ U⁄PsP cflP. fi‘N•E⁄˜ÆÒ cflP, #⁄·t¶E⁄˜ ÆÒ cflP, ~wÆ⁄E⁄˜ ÆÒ cflP - #PE ·q⁄TE⁄˜ sÒ ÆÒ –P U⁄PsP cflP,~T˜sÒ sP ·q⁄T–Ò ÆÒ s⁄P ∫PT cflP. ~a #TP! #⁄ ‘⁄s QP¶E ·PÆP? QP¶E QP¶ #b⁄–] ~wÆ⁄#⁄A¡¶ ‘|s⁄˜ ÆÒ ‘ı•Ò #PE E⁄–P cflP. «⁄˙! ~wÆ⁄ ‘|P sPE⁄˜ ∞Ò z•Ò? #P s⁄P ¡Ò¶H´–⁄fi–fiE≤ ‘ı•⁄. ~wÆ⁄ s⁄P ∏flK-E⁄S¶]-|W® cflP. ∞Ò |W®E⁄˜ ÆÒ q⁄P•? sP–⁄ &~T f¨œ• s⁄P T⁄U –P #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ z⁄•. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!


U⁄z⁄ - 67] [ 199

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ◊af⁄PQ¶–⁄ –⁄z s]z°Q¶T¡P¶‘ ~TE⁄’E⁄ ÆE‘ÆTaE⁄˜ Æ⁄¨⁄sËfi·T⁄∏fls⁄ q⁄P• #–P sP–Ò f¨ Q¶TP –P ı•⁄– Q¶T‘⁄ œ• s⁄P T⁄U ∏fl z⁄•. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶~TÔ¤• &~T f¨ œ• ’•⁄˜ T⁄U ∏fl z⁄•. ~TÔ¤•–⁄ f P –P ı•⁄–P |E› z⁄• –q]>,~T˜sÒ # ˜K¶⁄–˜¡¶E• ”wsØ•EWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ #˜¡¶T cflP sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T‘⁄z] ∞⁄˜fis –P#⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚US¶ z⁄• sP–P |E› z•⁄P #PE Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP. q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #PQ¶ #⁄’E⁄–Ò ı•⁄–Q¶T‘⁄z] ∞Ò _® #⁄‘P? QP¶,

"~⁄~t¶~] fisfiETÆEWq–P –k¶ Q¶T]–P Æq∏flEfiqE⁄‘˜s #⁄–˜¡¶Æ⁄wv•–] ´⁄at¶~#P‘] sP EÒ»\s–P #fis∞•~aP ~˚⁄G Q¶TP cflP.' -#⁄ T]sP E⁄U› –P E⁄U›–Ò _® - ·oP–]‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. "~⁄~' ∞≈¡P¶ #q]> ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~t¶~ ·oP «⁄‘–P ~⁄~ Q¶ ⁄ cflP. #˜¡¶TE⁄˜«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶⁄E∆sz] K¶⁄Pfs⁄P ~˚«Ò cflP, –⁄z cflP. E⁄SP¶ Q¶qP cflP QP¶,#TP! sP–P ~Q¶K ¶–P ! sP–P ı•⁄–E⁄˜ fP –P? sP–Ò ı•⁄– T⁄´ –P ? sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T –P?s⁄P s–P ∞⁄˜fis z∞P #–P sP–⁄ _®E⁄˜ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~t¶~ #˜|Q¶⁄T –⁄∞ z˙ EÒ»\s z∞P.«⁄N⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P ! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ «⁄‘ #b⁄–-#˜|Q¶⁄T cflP, Q¶⁄˜ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄TE•–z]. #q]> Æ⁄E-Æ⁄EP ‘⁄s Q¶T‘] cflP –P? sPz] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T–⁄ –ÒT–Ò ~WT cflP, Ï•⁄TP ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ fisfiET cflP, #b⁄–-#˜|Q¶⁄T cflP.#⁄, ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ «⁄‘–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P, ~a sP–⁄ _®–]-Æ˜•⁄PU–] ‘⁄s –z]. ∞Ò«-#∞Ò««⁄‘óT⁄U, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ~⁄~ cflP, #˜|Q¶⁄T cflP. Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T–Ò –ÒT cflP #–P sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T‘⁄z], sP–⁄P #⁄≠• Q¶T‘⁄z], sP–Ò #‘f˜·–fP‘⁄z] ∏flP Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊E• ‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄ z⁄• sP ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ #˜|Q¶⁄T–⁄P–⁄∞ Q¶T–⁄T cflP.

#Æ˜v• ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~⁄P cflP sP ó Æ’• ‘⁄a] ·⁄Pf‘⁄–⁄P T⁄U~a ó #˜|Q¶⁄T #z⁄›sË fisfiET cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP fi‘Q¶º~ cflP –P ?#TP! |E› Q¶T‘⁄–⁄P s⁄P q∏Òfl ~cfl] T˘⁄P, ~a #⁄ #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ·⁄Pf ÆE∏fl‘⁄E⁄˜ ~a#b⁄–]–P ‘⁄˜|⁄ ~KP¶ cflP QP¶ #⁄ ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP. #b⁄–]–⁄ q∏Òfl |E› ÆE∏fl‘⁄–⁄ ~a ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄–z] #–P E⁄–P cflP QP¶ |E› z˙ U•⁄P. #TP! #PE –P #PE fi∏fl>¡¶U] ”⁄f] œ• cflP. #q]>Q¶ Ò QP¶ "Æq∏flEfiqE⁄‘˜s #⁄–˜¡¶Æ⁄wv•–] ´⁄at¶~ #P‘] sP EÒ»\s–P' - #⁄ EÒ»\s–⁄fi‘∞PNa cflP. Ï•⁄TP "∞Ò Æq∏fl-fi‘fÆs⁄ ”wsØ•”E’Q¶⁄T' - #P Ô¤•–⁄ fi‘∞PNa qs⁄.#–P sP–Ò ı•⁄– sP ~•⁄›• cflP sPE ∏fl EÒ»\s ~a ~•⁄›• cflP. #˜sT˜U π‘t¶~–P ı•⁄–E⁄˜


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3200]

fP‘⁄z] sP–⁄ _®E⁄˜ Æq∏flEfiqE⁄‘˜s EÒ»\s E®P cflP. #q⁄! EÒ»\s–⁄P-fiÆ¯~¡¶–⁄P Æq∏flEfiqE⁄ cflP #–P sP #⁄–˜¡¶ÆÒ –] ´⁄a cflP. #b⁄–] "f⁄PUπÆ'E⁄˜ ∞≈¡¶⁄P ·⁄PfP cflP QP¶"<NÍ˜ <N<Í* ««∆ <zNAa‹ $ qP fiÆ¯ «U‘⁄–! #E–P fiÆ¯~¡¶ ¡P¶ ⁄K¶⁄P' #z⁄›sË #E–PQP¶‘®b⁄– z⁄‘ #P‘] E⁄Ua] Q¶TP cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP–⁄ #z›–P Q¶⁄˜ ÆE∏fls⁄P –z]. #P–Ps⁄P "sÒ·K¶]E⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜Q¶T⁄' ∏flP‘Ò cflP. q∏Òfl œP #z›–] ´·T –z] s⁄P «⁄‘–Ò «⁄Æ– z‘ÒQP¶E ·–P? #b⁄–] s⁄P Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶–⁄P ~⁄Ú¶ ·⁄PfP #PS¶fP E⁄–P QP¶ z˙ U•⁄P |E›. |W®E⁄˜•sPE⁄˜ |E› zs⁄P –z]. #q⁄! ∏flw– –⁄E |T⁄‘P cflP s⁄P~a sP–P Q¶⁄˜ «⁄– –z].

∏flP–Ò #˜sTπ‘t¶~ ~TE⁄’EE• cflP #P‘⁄ # ˜K¶⁄–˜¡¶E• ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–P ∏flPaP ı•⁄–E⁄˜f˙–P ~Q¶x⁄P cflP sP Æq∏flEfiqE⁄‘˜s, #⁄–˜¡¶-ÆÒ –] ´⁄a #P‘] EÒ»\s–P #fis∞•~aP#PS¶fP QP¶ ´⁄Æ ~˚⁄G Q¶TP cflP #z⁄›sË sP–] EÒ»\s ∏fl q⁄P•, ~a ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄˜ sP–P E®P#PE q⁄P• –q]>. q‘P sP–P Ufis E®P #PE q⁄P• –q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP. E⁄P –⁄ E⁄UPª œ•s⁄P E⁄P ∏fl E®P; E⁄P ∏fl #⁄‘P. «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ EÒ\sπ‘t¶~ cflP #–P sP–Ò ı•⁄–Q¶T‘⁄z] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ EÒ»\s ~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ E⁄P E⁄U›–] fiæ¶•⁄. #b⁄–]–P #⁄fiæ¶•⁄–] ÆW∫ ~KP¶ –q]> #PS¶fP "•⁄◊⁄ ‘UPTP Q¶T⁄P |E› z˙ ∏fl∞P' #PE E⁄–P cflP. #TP!|E›–P –⁄EP - |E› ∞Ò ”]∏fl cflP sP–] ´·T –z] sPz] - #–⁄A¡¶z] cflPsT⁄a⁄P cflP –P?

- #P 67 E] U⁄z⁄ ~Wa› z˙. q‘P 68 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ Q¶⁄•UÒfiG–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´

U⁄z⁄ - 67 NST / 61 3-7-72

Àf⁄PQ¶ - 92 NSS / 61 8-7-71

NSS 62 9-7-71


U⁄z⁄ - 68] [ 201

C U⁄z⁄ - 68 C

_A¡ƒ”> Ëzƒ«˜•ƒb˜fi‹ AFƒ aÆ –N˜•ƒ˜z°E˜ $fiß˜E<fiß›•E˜<ƒEn° <ƒ<“[>˜ fiß˜E´‹<n <n $$68$$

_A¡|”> Ëz|«˜•ƒ˜fi‹ AF|˜<| as˜ –◊N˜•ƒ˜z°<| $fiß˜E<fi◊ßE˜<|fi<n# <|<z—µ√>˜ fiß˜E´‹œ≥a›•<a $$68$$

‘|, ·˜| –P cflP¡¶–E•], fi‘πsTa-Æ˜Q¶⁄P”–E•]˙’•⁄A¡¶ Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄ sa] fi–‘∆fi≤ s–UÒ»Ls Q¶q]. 68.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (_A¡|”>Ëz|«˜•ƒ˜fi‹AßF|˜<|) ·˜|–, cflP¡¶–, E⁄Ta (-E⁄T] –⁄´‘Ò),

#⁄QÒ¶”– (-Æ˜Q¶⁄P”‘Ò) (as˜) sz⁄ (–◊N˜•ƒ˜z°<|) ~˚Æ⁄Ta (-fi‘πs⁄T‘Ò) ˙’•⁄A¡¶

(fiß˜E<fi◊ßE˜<|fi<n#) Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–] fi–‘∆fi≤–P (fiß˜E ‹œ≥a# ⁄<a <|<z—µ√>˜) Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls

Q¶q] cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.

Q¶⁄P ~ÒÑN–P ·˜|––Ò #˜sT˜U fi–fiE≤ Q¶E› cflP, ·˜|––⁄P ·fiqT˜U qPsÒ Q¶⁄P –⁄P

Q¶⁄•¤•⁄~⁄T cflP; cflP¡¶––Ò ~a #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄Ta Q¶E⁄Pª¡¶• cflP, ·fiqT˜U Q¶⁄Ta ~˚E≤ ‚‘–]

Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄ cflP; E⁄Ta–⁄P ~a #˜sT˜U qPsÒ #⁄˜sATQ¶ (fi–Q¶S¶) Æ˜·˜|–⁄P (#⁄•Ò •–⁄P) ¨•

cflP, ·fiqT˜U Q¶⁄Ta Q¶⁄P˙–] Q¶⁄•fi‘Q∆¶fis cflP; #⁄QÒ˜¶”–, ~˚Æ⁄Ta ‘UPTP–⁄P qPsÒ

Æ˜Q¶⁄P”fi‘πs⁄T⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws ÆEÒ¡Ë¶¿⁄s cflP. -#⁄ Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP

Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3202]


(b|‹µ√‹>·∆)

«‹\^f˜ fiß˜E<ffiß˜•A E# ‘‹Í˜^«˜|A «‹Æÿ«‹—Æ‹# $NA·˜fE<a a¢EXf N~ßTA c…« NANia˜X $$93$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) Q¶⁄•fi‘Q¶⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P ∏flP _T]_T]–P ∞Ò ⁄’E⁄–] Æ˜«⁄‘–⁄ (Æµ•QË¶«⁄‘–⁄) Q¶TP cflP, sP–⁄P ∏fl ∏flØE Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ Æ_® cflP. 93.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 68 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#q]> Q¶⁄•UÒfiG–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.'

"Q¶⁄P ~ÒTÒN–P ·˜|––Ò #˜sT˜U fi–fiE≤ Q¶E› cflP.' ∏Òfl#⁄P «⁄˙! #q]> #˜sT˜UQ¶⁄Ta–] (-fi–fiE≤–]) ‘⁄s #⁄‘] cflP. 53 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ sP–] ‘⁄s #⁄‘] U˙ cflP #–P#q]> ~a #⁄‘] cflP. Q¶⁄P ~ÒTÒ¶N #Ø• ~ÒTÒN–P ·⁄˜|P s⁄P sPE⁄˜ #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄Ta sP–Ò Q¶E›cflP. sP ~ÒTÒN–P Q¶E› cflP (Q¶E›–⁄P #P‘⁄P &¡¶• cflP) E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄P ·⁄˜|P cflP. sPz] #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄TaQ¶E› cflP.

"·˜|––⁄P ·fiqT˜U qPsÒ Q¶⁄P –⁄P Q¶⁄•¤•⁄~⁄T cflP.' ·]œP ~ÒTÒN sP–P ·⁄˜|P cflP –P?E⁄SP¶ ·]œ ~ÒTÒN–⁄P Q¶⁄•¤•⁄~⁄T ·⁄˘ fi–fiE≤ cflP. #⁄ T]sP ·]œP ~ÒTÒN sP–P ∫⁄K¶Æ⁄zP ·⁄˜|P, ¡¶⁄PTK¶⁄z] ·⁄˜|P, f⁄Pƒ¶⁄–⁄ Æ®]•⁄z] ·⁄˜|P ‘UPTP ·˜|– Q¶TP sPE⁄˜ EW® Q¶⁄Taó´Ñ> fi–fiE≤ ó s⁄P #˜¡¶T #∞⁄s⁄ Q¶E› cflP sP cflP #–P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ fi–fiE≤ ·]œ–⁄ Q¶⁄•–⁄P¤•⁄~⁄T cflP.

"cflP¡¶––Ò ~a #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄Ta Q¶E⁄Pª¡¶• cflP'. Q¶⁄P #Ø• sP–P cflP¡P¶, ∞T]T–⁄ Q¶S¶Q¶⁄ Q¶TP,Q¶⁄– QP¶ –⁄Q¶ #⁄A¡¶ Q¶⁄~P sPE⁄˜ #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄Ta -fi–fiE≤ Q¶E⁄Pª¡¶• cflP, #∞⁄s⁄–⁄P &¡¶• cflP.

"·fiqT˜U Q¶⁄Ta ~˚E≤ ‚‘–] Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄ cflP.' «⁄N⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P! QP¶ ~˚E≤ ‚‘–]Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄ ·fiqT˜U Q¶⁄Ta cflP. ~˚E≤ EÒfi– (cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–) ”⁄fs⁄ q⁄P•’•⁄TP Q¶¡¶⁄” Q¶⁄P ‚‘ cflP¡¶⁄˙ œ• s⁄P sPE–] Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄ cflP¡¶–E⁄˜ ·⁄˘ fi–fiE≤ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜


U⁄z⁄ - 68] [ 203

#⁄‘P cflP. sPE–P ~⁄~ f⁄UP QP¶ –q]> sP ~˚ #q]>•⁄ #’•⁄TP –z]. #q]>•⁄ s⁄P, ·]œP‚‘ cflP¡¶⁄˙ cflP sPE⁄˜ ·⁄˘ fi–fiE≤ Q¶⁄Pa cflP sP–] ‘⁄s cflP. s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ~˚E≤ ¡¶∞⁄‘⁄®⁄‚‘–P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• cflP. ~˚E≤ ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl ‚‘–P ”⁄f‘⁄–⁄P T⁄U q⁄P• –P ?#~˚E≤¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P sP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ »πzT q⁄P• cflP. #PS¶fP ~qPf⁄˜ UÒaπz⁄–z] ~˚E≤UÒaπz⁄–(cflC¶⁄ UÒaπz⁄–) ÆÒ|] sP–] Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄P ¤•⁄~⁄T cflP¡¶–E⁄˜ ·⁄˘ fi–fiE≤ cflP.

"E⁄Ta–⁄P ~a #˜sT˜U qPsÒ #⁄˜sATQ¶ (fi–Q¶S¶) Æ˜·˜|–⁄P (#⁄•Ò •–⁄P) ¨•cflP.' ETa–⁄P #˜sT˜U qPsÒ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #⁄•Ò •–⁄P ¨• cflP. #⁄•Ò • ~Wa› zs⁄˜ ETa z⁄•cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·⁄˘ Q¶⁄Taz] Q¶⁄P E⁄T] ∞QP¶ #PE –z].

"·fiqT˜U Q¶⁄Ta Q¶⁄P –] Q¶⁄•fi‘Q∆¶fis cflP.' Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄P ¤•⁄~⁄T fi–fiE≤ zs⁄˜ Q¶⁄P ET]œ• s⁄P Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄P ¤•⁄~⁄T ·⁄˘ fi–fiE≤ cflP. #⁄•Ò • ~Wa› z⁄• sP #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄Ta(-fi–fiE≤) cflP #–P Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄P ¤•⁄~⁄T sP ·⁄˘ fi–fiE≤ cflP.

"#⁄QÒ¶”–, ~˚Æ⁄Ta ‘UPTP–⁄P qPsÒ Æ˜Q¶⁄P”fi‘πs⁄T⁄A¡¶Q¶–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws ÆEÒ¡Ë¶¿⁄scflP.' -#⁄’E⁄–⁄ ~˚¡P¶∞ ·q⁄T –]Q¶®P ’•⁄TP ÆEÒ¡Ë¶¿⁄s z⁄• cflP –P? s⁄P sP #⁄QÒ¶”–,~˚Æ⁄Ta ‘UPTP–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.

"#⁄ Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP Q¶⁄•UÒfiG cflP.' -#⁄ ·|⁄z] fi–‘∆≤ z‘Ò #–P#⁄’E⁄–⁄ #˜sTËı•⁄–E⁄˜ ∏fl‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•UÒfiG Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! #⁄‘]Q¶⁄•UÒfiG #’•⁄TP Q¶⁄P Q¶T] ∞QP¶ QP¶ – Q¶T] ∞QP¶ sP ~˚ ~cfl], ~T˜sÒ ~qPf⁄˜ ÆE∏flP s⁄P´T⁄P QP¶ Q¶⁄•UÒfiG Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘]. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶, Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄ ¤•⁄~⁄T–P sz⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–P cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P#–P #˜¡¶T #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ı•⁄–E⁄˜ #⁄‘‘Ò sP–P Q¶⁄•UÒfiG Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 93 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"Q¶⁄•fi‘Q¶⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P ∏flP _T]_T]–P ∞Ò ⁄’E⁄–] Æ˜«⁄‘–⁄ (Æµ•QË¶ «⁄‘–⁄)Q¶TP cflP, sP–⁄P ∏fl ∏flØE Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ Æ_® cflP.' º•⁄P, Q¶⁄•fi‘Q¶⁄T–P #PS¶fP QP¶ (Q¶⁄•Æ˜·˜|]–⁄)fi‘Q¶º~–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P ∏flP ‚‘ ∞Ò ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ #⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] «⁄‘–⁄ Q¶TPcflP #z⁄›sË sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• cflP sP–⁄P ∏flØE Æ_® cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ ·]œ ·|⁄–⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3204]

∏flØE fi–Tz›Q¶ cflP. ·]œ ∏flP ‚‘⁄P ∏flØµ•⁄ cflP sP s⁄P ET∞P #–P ‘®] ~⁄cfl⁄ ∏fl–E∞P.E⁄SP¶ sPE–⁄P ∏flØE fi–Tz›Q¶ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

”wsØ•‘πsÒ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] #˜sTE⁄˜ •z⁄z› #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ Q¶T‘] sP–P Æ˜«⁄‘–⁄-Æµ•QË¶ «⁄‘–⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP #–P ∏flP ‚‘ #⁄‘] «⁄‘–⁄ Q¶TP cflP sP–⁄P ∏fl ∏flØEÆ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ Æ_® cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sPaP ∏flØE]–P _T] ∏fl–E‘Ò – ~KP¶ #P‘Ò Q¶⁄•› Q¶•Ò° cflP. #⁄,Q¶⁄•UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s cflP –P? sPz] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ q‘P sP–P ∞T]T ∏fl –q]> E®P, sP–⁄P ∏flØE ∏fl–q]> z⁄•. #˜¡¶T ‘πsÒ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP sP–Ò ∏flPaP ı•⁄– Q¶•Ò° -‘s›E⁄– ı•⁄––] ¡¶∞⁄j⁄T⁄ ∏flPaP #⁄’E⁄–P fi‘N• ·–⁄¤•⁄P - sP–P q‘P ∏flØE QP¶‘⁄?sP–P #⁄ E®Pf⁄P ∏flØE Æ_® cflP #–P q‘P _T]–P sP–P Q¶⁄•⁄ E®∞P –q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP.º•⁄P, Q¶⁄•UÒfiGE⁄˜ #⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶T] QP¶ sP–⁄P ∏fl ∏flØE Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ Æ_® cflP.

~qPf⁄˜ (U⁄z⁄ 66 #–P 67 E⁄˜) ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG #–P ¤•‘q⁄T ‘”–UÒfiG–]‘⁄s qs]. (#⁄ U⁄z⁄ 68E⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls–] ‘⁄s cflP #–P) q‘P (U⁄z⁄ 69E⁄˜)fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG #–P fi–∂• ‘”–UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s Q¶qP∞P.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 68 NSS / 62 9-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 93


U⁄z⁄ - 69 ] [ 205

C U⁄z⁄ - 69 C

c˜ •˜E˜<z<ƒEn° «ƒ¢N c˜ƒ°<Æ aA «ƒ˜Ë´‹n° $b<TE˜<z<ƒE<n* f˜ «˜ËƒA f˜ Æ˜Ë⁄ f⁄´‹n° $$69$$

E˜ •˜´˜<z<|fi<n«—|N˜Ë c˜|°<Æ a˜A «|˜Ë´‹œ≥a«∆ $bT°fiß˜<z<|fi<nf˜— «˜ X| A f˜ ·f<a f˜§´‹œ≥a# $$69$$

E–E⁄˜z] ∏flP T⁄U⁄A¡¶–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP E–UÒ»Ls cflP;#f]Q¶⁄A¡¶–] fi–‘∆fi≤ #z‘⁄ E⁄w– ‘⁄”⁄UÒ»Ls cflP. 69.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- («|N#) E–E⁄˜z] (E˜) ∏flP (•˜´˜<z<|fi<n#) T⁄U⁄A¡¶–] fi–‘∆fi≤(a˜«∆) sP–P («| Ë ‹œ≥a«∆) E–⁄PUÒ»Ls (c˜|°<Æ) œa. (bT°fiß˜<z<|fi<n#) #Æ’•⁄A¡¶–]fi–‘∆fi≤ (f˜) #z‘⁄ (« X|A f˜) E⁄w– (f˜§ ‹œ≥a# ·f<a) sP ‘”–UÒ»Ls cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, fi–∂•–•z] E–⁄PUÒ»Ls–] #–P ‘”–UÒ»Ls–] ÆW”–⁄ cflP.

ÆQ¶® E⁄PqT⁄UjPN–⁄ #«⁄‘–P f]|P # ˜K¶ #jws ~TEfi”ÔW~E⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶~aP#‘»πzs TqP‘Ò sP ∏fl fi–∂•E–⁄PUÒ»Ls cflP. qP fi∞ • ! sÒ sP–P ´TP T #”fifs E–⁄PUÒ»Lsœa.

ÆEπs #Æ’• «⁄N⁄–⁄P ~ATq⁄T #z‘⁄ E⁄w–‘˚s sP ‘”–UÒ»Ls cflP. EWs›Ô¤•–P”Ps–⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P #–P #EWs›Ô¤• ˙fiÔ•b⁄–z] #U⁄P”T q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P·oP ~˚’•P ‘”–~˚‘∆fi≤ zs] –z]. #⁄ T]sP fi–∂•‘”–UÒ»Ls–Ò˜ π‘t¶~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄¤•Ò˜.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3206]

(q‘P 69 E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP.)

(‘˜zD—T<ffi◊ßÛ<Ú>a)

‘¢a˜‘¢a«|˜ËfF¢N«‹zEA ^E\^f˜^«<|µS>˜–•#‘‹Í˜‘‹Í|E˜<a›•¬ß«|UA <F…«˜Ò<F…a˜«<ƒ«∆ $–◊ ≥E˜|AaFa‹µ√>E˜^«fißaE˜ N˜¡g œ¢sa A Nf—z˜c°f…«‹<¬ß«‹–X<a E Ë<´<aTfiß# –˜–˜√>f°–˜ffiß# $$94$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ~⁄~t¶~] #S¶‘]–P ·⁄®‘⁄E⁄˜ #»§– ÆE⁄– #P‘⁄P •⁄PfiUfisfQ¶(EÒfi–fi∞T⁄PEfia) ~˚∞πs-#~˚∞πs E–‘⁄a]–⁄ ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P #⁄’Efi– Ú¶⁄E⁄˜~T⁄•a TqPs⁄P zQ¶⁄P, ∞Ò –• #–P #∞Ò –•z] Tfiqs #P‘⁄ #–¿ (-fi–¡¶⁄PªN) ”wsØ•E⁄◊fi”>s⁄Efia–P ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T]–P, #–˜s”sÒ S¶•⁄’EQ¶~a⁄ Æ⁄zP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ »πzs #P‘] ‚‘ØEÒ»\s–P

~⁄EP cflP. 94.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 69 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄, fi–∂•–•z] E–⁄PUÒfiG–] #–P ‘”–UÒfiG–] ÆW”–⁄ cflP.'

fi–∂•–•z] #PS¶fP QP¶ Æ⁄”] “fik¶z]. s⁄P #⁄, Æ⁄”] “fi S¶z] E–⁄PUÒfiG–] #–P

‘”–UÒfiG–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP. Ï•⁄TP ~qPf⁄˜ (U⁄z⁄ 66 –P 67 E⁄˜) ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–]

#–P ‘”–UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s qs]. sP ¤•‘q⁄TUÒfiG fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ qs], ~a Æ⁄”] UÒfiG –q⁄Ps].

∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ fi–∂•UÒfiG–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP #–P sPE Q¶q]–P fi–∂•

fi‘–⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T QP¶‘⁄P? - sP ‘⁄s–P fiÆ¯ Q¶TP cflP. #∞Ò««⁄‘z] cWflS¶‘Ò #–P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜

#⁄‘‘Ò sP ¤•‘q⁄TUÒfiG cflP #–P ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~z] ~a cWflS¶]–P π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #⁄‘‘Ò sP

fi–∂•UÒfiG cflP.

"ÆQ¶® E⁄PqT⁄UjPN–⁄ #«⁄‘–P f]|P # ˜K¶ #jws ~TEfi”ÔW~E⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶~aP

#‘»πzs TqP‘Ò sP ∏fl fi–∂•E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP.' ~qPf⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG–] ¤•⁄v•⁄E⁄˜


U⁄z⁄ - 69 ] [ 207

#PE #⁄¤•Ò qsÒ QP¶ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–, Æµ•§b⁄– #–P Æµ•QË¶∞⁄˜fis–] «WfiEQ¶⁄E⁄˜ #∞Ò««⁄‘z]

qÚ¶]–P ∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ #⁄‘‘Ò sP ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP. Ï•⁄TP #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∞Ò« #–P

#∞Ò« ·oP fi‘Q¶º~z] qÚ¶]–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∏fl‘Ò sP fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ∞≈¡¶ cflP–P? QP¶ "ÆQ¶® E⁄PqT⁄UjPN–⁄ #«⁄‘–P f]|P'.... #z⁄›sË ¤•‘q⁄T E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ EÒfi––P∞Ò«T⁄U qs⁄P, ~a #⁄ fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiGE⁄˜ s⁄P ÆQ¶® E⁄PqT⁄UjPN–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP. ∏flPaP

E⁄Pq #PS¶fP fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ cfl⁄Px⁄P cflP #–P T⁄U-jPN–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–P ~a cfl⁄Px⁄ cflP sz⁄∏flP # ˜K¶ #jws «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzT TqP cflP sP–P fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG q⁄P• cflP. º•⁄P,Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #⁄’E⁄ # ˜K¶ #jws cflP #z⁄›sË sPE⁄˜ ·P~aÒ - «P¡¶ ∏fl –z]. ·|⁄ z˙–P

#PQ¶ #⁄’E⁄ cflP #PE –q]>, ~a ∏flPE⁄˜ UÒa-UÒa]–⁄P «P¡¶ ~a –z], ∏flPE⁄˜ jws~aÒ–z] #–P ∏flP #PQ¶t¶~ cflP #P‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ # ˜K¶ #jws cflP. sz⁄ sP ~TEfi”ÔW~ó~TEb⁄–π‘«⁄‘t¶~ ~˚«Ò cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #˜¡¶T–⁄ # ˜K¶ #jws fi”ÔW~ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ •z⁄z›~aP »πzT

TqP‘Ò sP ∏fl fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒfiG cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄–Ò –⁄E Æ⁄”] E–⁄PUÒfiG #–P |E› cflP.

Q¶⁄P Q¶qP QP¶ #⁄ s⁄P ·|] QP¶‘®] z•Pf⁄–] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP? ~a «⁄˙! #⁄ \•⁄˜ QP¶‘®]z•Pf⁄–] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP? #⁄ s⁄P EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄–] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP. QP¶‘®] z‘⁄–⁄ &~⁄•t¶~ EÒfi–E⁄U›

cflP sP–] ¡¶∞⁄ #⁄‘] q⁄P• #PE EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄–] ‘⁄s cflP. sPaP ~qPf⁄˜ ≠¯⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P fP‘Ò ~K¶∞P–P? QP¶ Æ⁄”Ò Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ QP¶‘Ò q⁄P•? Æ⁄”Ò-Æ’• EÒfi–~aÒ QP¶‘Ò q⁄P•? #TP! #b⁄–]–P s⁄PQ¶⁄˜ «⁄– – q⁄P• #–P z˙ œ• Æ⁄|Ò. «⁄˙! ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~–⁄ «⁄– fi‘–⁄ #P‘⁄

Æ⁄|Ò~a⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P –ÒQ¶∞⁄– cflP. Ï•⁄TP #⁄ s⁄P s⁄T⁄ #fiqs–⁄ –⁄∞–] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶E• # ˜K¶ #jws#–P ~TEb⁄–t¶~ cflP. #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P ~TEb⁄–t¶~ ∏fl cflP, sP–Ò π‘t¶~ œa‘⁄–⁄ π‘«⁄‘E•

∏fl cflP. sPE⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP »πzT TqP‘Ò sP fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒ»Ls cflP.

q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "qP fi∞ •! sÒ sP–P ´TP T #”fifs E–⁄PUÒ»Ls œa.' EW®U⁄z⁄–⁄ ·]œ ~¡¶E⁄˜ "c˜ƒ°<Æ' ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? #PS¶fP sPE⁄˜z] S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄TP #PE Q¶⁄‡Ò QP¶

"qP fi∞ •!' .... ≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•› ~⁄PsP Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "c˜ƒ°<Æ aA «ƒ Ë ‹n° $' - #⁄E sÒ

œa QP¶ #⁄–P E–⁄PUÒ»Ls Q¶qP‘⁄•. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flP–P E–Æ˜·˜|] fi‘Q¶º~ –z] #–P ∏flP–P

#˜¡¶TE⁄˜ # ˜K¶, #«P¡¶, fi”ÔW~E⁄˜ f]–s⁄ cflP sP–P Æ⁄”] E–⁄PUÒ»Ls cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3208]

#⁄‘P cflP. "c˜ƒ°<Æ-œa' #PE Q¶ Ò s⁄P sP#⁄P (-#⁄”⁄•›) Q¶⁄P –P Q¶qP cflP –P? sPz]

sP–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ ≠] QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•› fi∞ •–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #˜¡¶T #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜

Ú¶Ts⁄˜ E–Æ˜·˜|] ∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~ ~a – TqP sP–P #”fifs E–⁄PUÒ»Ls Q¶qP cflP #PE sÒ œa.

º•⁄P, sP ∏fl |E› –P E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U› cflP. #b⁄–]–P s⁄P #⁄ ‘⁄sE⁄˜ fÒ Ò fÆ (Q˜¶S¶⁄®⁄

∏flP‘Ò) f⁄UP #P‘Ò cflP.

‘]sT⁄U EWfis› «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶T T⁄U –z]. #⁄‘Ò ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ cflP sP–Ò

fi‘Q¶º~ cfl⁄PK¶]–P ı•⁄– Q¶T‘Ò sP–Ò –⁄E fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒ»Ls Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

#⁄‘] ‘⁄s #b⁄–]#P Q¶⁄P A¡' Æ⁄˜«®] –z] #–P fi‘”⁄TE⁄˜ ~a f]|] –z],

sPz] sP–⁄P ~˚•⁄PU ~a Q¶•⁄Pª –z]. ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU ·q— #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ cflP! ~TEPÀ‘T fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z

~TE⁄’E⁄#P Q¶qPf⁄P #⁄ ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU Q¶⁄P ∏Òfl¡¶] œs–⁄P cflP.

#’•⁄TP s⁄P ·]∏flP ·q— UT·K¶ ”⁄fP cflP #–P f⁄PQ¶⁄P#P ·q⁄TE⁄˜ |E› E⁄–] f]|⁄P

cflP. ~a ·⁄~⁄! sPE⁄˜ s⁄P Q¶⁄® œ• cflP. ~˚«Ò! #⁄ s⁄P ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl #⁄‘Ò cflP

QP¶ # ˜K¶ #jws ~TEfi”ÔW~ #⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶T »πzfis Q¶T‘] - #⁄Æ– fU⁄‘] ¡P¶‘Ò -

sP E–⁄PUÒ»Ls cflP #–P sPaP qP fi∞ •! E––] UÒ»Ls Q¶T] #PE sÒ œa.

º•⁄P, fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒ»Ls–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜ #PE #⁄¤•Ò QP¶ sÒ œa. #z⁄›sË E–⁄PUÒ»Ls #⁄–P

Q¶qP‘⁄• #PE fi–∂• E–⁄PUÒ»Ls–Ò b⁄– s–P q⁄P‘Ò œP #P.

~˚À– :- q‘P #⁄‘Ò b⁄– Q¶T]#P s⁄P #E⁄TP |˜|⁄ \•⁄TP Q¶T‘⁄? T®‘Ò \•⁄TP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- |W®E⁄˜• sÒ T®s⁄P –z] sz⁄ sPE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ ÆÒ –z] Æ⁄˜«® –P?

#P ·|⁄ s⁄P qPT⁄– z‘⁄–⁄ ~⁄~–⁄ Tπs⁄ cflP.

´TP T s⁄P ·oP ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~ "~⁄~' cflP #–P sP–P TπsP ¡¶⁄PT⁄s⁄˜ ”⁄T Ufis–⁄ ¡Ò¶H´

E®P cflP. Ï•⁄TP #q]> s⁄P E⁄P –⁄ E⁄U›–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP.

- #P fi–∂•-Æ⁄”] E–⁄PUÒ»Ls–] ‘⁄s Q¶T]. q‘P Æ⁄”] ‘”–UÒ»Ls–] - ‘⁄a]–]

UÒ»Ls–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP H


U⁄z⁄ - 69 ] [ 209

"ÆEπs #Æ’• «⁄N⁄–⁄P ~ATq⁄T #z‘⁄ E⁄w–‘˚s sP ‘”–UÒ»Ls cflP.

EWs›Ô¤•–P ”Ps–⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P #–P #EWs›Ô¤• fiÔ•b⁄–z] #U⁄P”T

q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P ·Ø–P ~˚’•P ‘”–~˚‘∆fi≤ zs] –z].' #q]> "ÆE⁄fi|∞sQ'¶–] ∞wf] f]|]

cflP. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ q— Q¶⁄P–] Æ⁄zP ·⁄PfÒ? QP¶E QP¶ ∞T]T⁄A¡¶ ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf s⁄P ∏flK¶ cflP, sP–⁄E⁄˜ ”Ps–⁄–⁄P

#«⁄‘ cflP. ~Ò¡Ë¶UfE⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄ –z] E⁄SP¶ sP–⁄E⁄˜ ”Ps–⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP #–P #t¶~] #⁄’E⁄

fiÔ•b⁄–z] #U⁄P”T cflP. E⁄SP¶ q— Q¶⁄P–] Æ⁄zP ‘⁄s Q¶TÒ? #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄, ‘”–

U⁄P~‘‘⁄–] T]s cflP. #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ &~¡P¶∞ ¡P¶‘⁄z] f⁄« z⁄•, f⁄PQ¶⁄P |E› ÆE∏flP

sP–⁄P ‘Q¶s⁄–P f⁄« E®P. «⁄˙! sP ‘⁄s ´⁄PS¶] cflP. |W®P• sPE – z⁄• Æ⁄˜«® –P?

#P‘] T]sP Q¶⁄Pa ~wÆ⁄ #⁄~P –P fP? #P ~wÆ⁄ s⁄P Ï•⁄˜ ∏fl‘⁄–⁄ q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ œ• cflP. ∏flK¶–⁄

T∏flQ¶a⁄P ∏flP ÚP¶Q¶⁄aP U⁄PÚ¶‘⁄‘⁄–⁄ q∞P ’•⁄˜ U⁄PÚ¶‘⁄∞P. ~a ~wÆ⁄ #⁄~–⁄T⁄ ~wÆ⁄ #⁄~P

E⁄SP¶ sP ‘~T⁄• #PE cflP –q]˜. sP ∏flK¶–P Q¶⁄Pa ‘⁄~T] ∞QP¶? #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP!

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄ ∏flK¶ ~Ò¡Ë¶UfE⁄˜ ”Ps– –z] #–P #t¶~] #⁄’E⁄ fiÔ•–P #Uµ•

cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP ·Ø–P ~˚’•P ‘”–~˚‘∆fi≤ Q¶T‘⁄•⁄P§• –z]. ∏flK¶ ∞T]TE⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄ (-b⁄–)

–z] s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ ∞Ò Q¶T‘⁄? #–P #t¶~] #⁄’E⁄ AÔ•z] Uµ•-∏fla⁄• –q]>, E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄P–]

Æ⁄zP ‘⁄s Q¶T‘]? #⁄ T]sP ‘”––P U⁄P~‘‘⁄ #z⁄›sË fi‘Q¶º~ – Q¶T‘⁄ #PE EW® s⁄P

Q¶qP cflP. –q]>sT ‘”– s⁄P ‘”– (-∏flK¶) cflP (sP–P ∞Ò U⁄P~‘‘⁄?) #⁄‘] #UE-UE–]

‘⁄s⁄P #⁄E⁄˜ cflP «⁄˙!

~˚À– :- #E⁄TP ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘] QP¶ – Æ⁄˜«®‘] ?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ #⁄‘P, ~a cflP sP ∞Ò«T⁄U. ‘⁄a]

Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄E⁄˜ ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP, ~a sP T⁄Uz] Q¶⁄˜ b⁄– zsÒ –z] sPE ∏fl ‘⁄a] Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄z]

~a b⁄– zsÒ –z]. b⁄– s⁄P #˜¡¶T #⁄’E⁄–⁄ b⁄–π‘t¶~–⁄P π~∞› Q¶T‘⁄z] #z⁄›sË

#–Ò«‘ Q¶T‘⁄z] z⁄• cflP. #⁄‘] «⁄TP ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙! ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU #⁄‘⁄P cflP.

"#⁄ T]sP fi–∂•‘”–UÒ»Ls–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò'.

C C C


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3210]

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 94 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

EÒfi–~aÒ QP¶‘Ò q⁄P•? •⁄PfiU–⁄ fisfQ¶ (-EÒfi–) QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P•? QP "~⁄~t¶~] #S¶‘]–P

·⁄®‘⁄E⁄˜ #»§– ÆE⁄– #P‘⁄P •⁄PfiUfisfQ¶' q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi– #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶

∏flP ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–P ·⁄®‘⁄E⁄˜ ÆEz› cflP. ~⁄~ #PS¶fP ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~ ·oP q⁄P.

s⁄P, sP–P ·⁄®‘⁄E⁄˜ #»§– ÆE⁄– #P‘⁄P •⁄PfiUfisfQ¶ "~˚∞πs-#~˚∞πs E–‘⁄a]–⁄

ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P...' ¡P¶ ⁄P, ∞Ò« –P #∞Ò« #P‘⁄ E––⁄ ¤•⁄~⁄T–P sPE ∏fl ∞Ò«-

#∞Ò« #P‘⁄ ‘⁄a]–⁄ ¤•⁄~⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶ –P...#z⁄›sË E–Æ˜·˜|] #–P ‘⁄a]Æ˜·˜|]

∞Ò«fi‘Q¶º~–P ~a cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶˙–P - #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄! ~⁄~t¶~] #S¶‘] #PS¶fP ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ Æ˜Q¶º~-fi‘Q¶º~t¶~] E⁄PSÒ¶ ‘– #–P

sP–P ·⁄®‘⁄E⁄˜ #»§– ÆE⁄– EÒfi– cflP. #q⁄P! π‘t¶~–⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ TqP–⁄T

#P‘⁄ EÒfi–fi∞T⁄PEfia ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ ‘––P ·⁄®]–P T⁄´ Q¶TP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #˜¡¶T Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜

cflP –P? EÒfi––P "•⁄PAUfisfQ¶' Q¶ ⁄ cflP –P? •⁄PfiUfisfQ¶ #z⁄›sË •⁄PfiUE⁄˜ ~a fi∞T⁄PEfia.

sP#⁄P "~˚∞πs-#~˚∞πs E–‘⁄a]–⁄ ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P #⁄’Efi– Ú¶⁄E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a

TqPs⁄P zQ¶⁄P...' «⁄N⁄ ¡P¶ ⁄P! ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ ~a ‘⁄s _PT‘]–P #⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄T

f]|⁄P cflP (-fi–∂•”⁄AT◊–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP.) #q⁄! EÒfi–#⁄P–]-Æ˜s⁄P–] Q¶z– ~¯fis ∏fl

∏Òfl¡¶] œs–] cflP. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "#⁄’Efi– Ú¶⁄E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a TqPs⁄P zQ¶⁄P' #z⁄›sË ∞Ò ”wsØ•

#⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ EÒfi– s’~T cflP. º•⁄P, EÒfi– s⁄P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ s’~T cflP #PE

Q¶qP cflP.

"∞Ò –• #–P #∞Ò –•z] Tfiqs #P‘⁄ #–¿ (-fi–¡¶⁄PªN) ”wsØ•E⁄◊

fi”>s⁄Efia–P ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T]–P'... ∞Ò –• #PS¶fP #q]> sP Æ˜·˜|] fi‘Q¶º~ fP‘⁄P. "q— ∞Ò

cÒfl˜, #⁄–˜¡¶ cÒfl˜' #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ sP ∞Ò –• #–P #∞Ò –• Q¶qPs⁄˜ "T⁄U-~•⁄›• π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜

cflP' #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~. #⁄ ·oP ∞Ò –• #–P #∞Ò –•–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z] Tfiqs #P‘⁄ #–¿

(fi–¡¶⁄PªN)... #¿ #PS¶fP ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~ ·oP q⁄P. s⁄P, fi‘Q¶º~z] Tfiqs #P‘⁄ #–¿

(fi–¡¶⁄PªN) ”wsØ•E⁄◊ fi”>s⁄Efia–P ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T]–P... ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄

fi”>s⁄Efia T’– cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sPE⁄˜ ∏flPS¶f] #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ z⁄• sPS¶f⁄ ∞⁄˜fis #–P #⁄–˜¡¶ E®P.


U⁄z⁄ - 69 ] [ 211

#TP! #⁄‘⁄P fi”>s⁄EfiaT’– «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP s⁄P~a #P–P #b⁄–]#P ~⁄ET sT]QP¶

E⁄Ø•⁄P cflP. ∏flP ‚‘ &ºffiÆs z˙–P ∞Ò« –P #∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ T⁄PQ¶a⁄P cflP sP–P #⁄’E⁄t¶~]

fi”>s⁄Efia-T’––] AQ>¶Es –z].

#q]> Q ¶q P cfl P Q P ¶ #⁄’E⁄ ”wsØ•fi”>s⁄Efia cfl P sP–P ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T]–P

"#–˜s”sÒ S¶•⁄’EQ¶~a⁄ Æ⁄zP Æ‘›¡¶⁄ »πzs #P‘] ‚‘ØEÒAQ¶s–P ~⁄EP cflP.' ∏flP ‚‘

#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~T⁄•a cflP sP–P #⁄‘] ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚⁄Ls z⁄• cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ sP #–˜s”sÒ S¶• Æ⁄zP

Æ‘›¡¶⁄ »πzs #P‘] ‚‘ØEÒAQ¶s–P ~⁄EP cflP. ‚‘ØEÒQ¶s z˙ U•⁄P Q¶qPs⁄˜ T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~,

‘⁄a] ‘UPTPz] EÒ\s z˙ U•⁄P. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò˜ QP¶ ∏flP #⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘«⁄‘–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶TP cflP sP

ı•⁄–]–P #⁄‘] ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP Esf· QP¶ sP–P EÒ»\s E®P cflP.

#⁄ T]sP #⁄ Q¶f∞E⁄˜ E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U› #–P sP–Ò _® E⁄P #PE ·oP ‘⁄s cflP.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´

U⁄z⁄ - 69 NSS / 62 9-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 94


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3212]

C U⁄z⁄ - 70 C

fiß˜E<fiß›•E˜<ƒEn° fiß˜P¢N§´˜Ë N•°•´Ë ´‹n° $<Æ*N˜⁄<ƒEn° f˜ N•°•´‹<n <n <ƒ<“[>˜ $$70$$

fiß˜E<fi◊ßE˜<|fi<n# fiß˜E˜Ë^N´—# ‘•°•fiËß ´‹œ≥a# $<Æ*N˜<z<|fi<nf˜— ‘•°•´‹œ≥a›•<a <|<z—µ√>˜ $$70$$

∏flP Q¶⁄•Q¶E›fi–‘∆fi≤ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› sP s–UÒfiLs cflP;fiq>Æ⁄A¡¶–] fi–‘∆fi≤–P ‘®] Q¶⁄•UÒfiLs Q¶qPf cflP. 70.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (fiß˜E<fi◊ßE˜<|fi<n#) Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–] fi–‘∆fi≤t¶~ (fiß˜E Ë N —#) Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›(‘•°•fiËß ‹œ≥a#) ∞T]TÆ˜·˜|] UÒ»Ls cflP; (f˜) #z‘⁄ (<Æ*N˜<z<|fi<n#) fiq>Æ⁄A¡¶–]fi–‘∆fi≤–P (‘•°• ‹œ≥a# ⁄<a) ∞T]TUÒ»Ls (<|<z—µ√> ) Q¶q] cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, fi–∂•∞T]TUÒ»Ls–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

Æ‘› ∏fl–⁄P–P Q¶⁄•⁄Æ˜·˜|] ·q— fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P q⁄P• cflP; sPE–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP;sP ∏fl UÒ»Ls (#z⁄›sË Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls) cflP. #z‘⁄ ~⁄˜” πz⁄‘T⁄P–] #–P ◊Æ⁄P–] fiq>Æ⁄fi–‘∆fi≤sP Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP. ∏flP ~TEÆ˜•E|T ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]YT ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ (”wsØ•t¶~) ∞T]TE⁄˜~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ (”wsØ•t¶~) ∞T]Tz] ~˚‘P∞] U•⁄, sPE–] #~ATπ~˜¡¶EWfis› ∏fl (-#Q¶~ ¡¶∞⁄∏fl) fi–∂•Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP.

#P‘] T]sP ≠] sÂ‘⁄–Ò∞⁄Æ–E⁄˜ (Àf⁄PQ¶ j⁄T⁄) Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶:-

(b|‹µ√‹>·∆)

""P^NieE fiß˜Efiß« —<ƒ ·˜fA F ·ffiß˜•ƒ«∆ $¢f˜^«˜f¢s˜|«≈E ◊A fiß˜E Ë N —# N PÂEaË $$''


U⁄z⁄ - 70 ] [ 213

""(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–P sz⁄ «‘–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws (fi‘Q¶⁄T]) «⁄‘–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P#¤•U˚~aP fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzs TqP‘Ò, sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.''


(b|‹µ√>·∆)

b–›•¢–…z˘ß–¢E –›•¢–…z˜œ^«fiß˜ a|‹# $≈EfÆ˜•˜ZfË…«Ë&a¢^Ec˜<« <ffiiß<a* a| Ë# $$95$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) #~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ #P‘⁄ E–P ~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ ∞T]T ¤•‘q⁄Tz] cflP; sPz]q— ∞T]T–] fi‘Q∆¶fis–P s∏Òfl˜ cÒfl˜. 95.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 70 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ #q]> fi–∂•∞T]TUÒ»Ls–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP #z⁄›sËQ¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄P sP Q¶qP cflP.

"#⁄, fi–∂•∞T]TUÒ»Ls–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.'

"Æ‘› ∏fl–⁄P–P Q¶⁄•⁄Æ˜·˜|] ·q— fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P q⁄P• cflP; sPE–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›cflP.' #⁄ ∏flKE•¶ ¡P¶q-∞T]T cflP sP Æ˜·˜|] ¿a] ~˚‘∆fi≤ q⁄P• cflP, sPE–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sPQ¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP. ∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄ sT_ T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~–Ò ‘fa cflP sP–⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤ z‘] #P"∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò˜ QP¶ #⁄ ∞T]T QP¶ ∏flP ∏flK¶-#‚‘ cflP sP–] ¿a⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P cflP, sPE–] fi–‘∆fi≤ sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP. #PS¶fPQP¶ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∞Ò«-#∞Ò« T⁄U z⁄• sP–⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤ Q¶T]–P π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò #P–Ò–⁄E fi–∂•∞T]TUÒ»Ls #z‘⁄ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› = Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄P &’ÆU›. #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ∞T]T cflP –fiq #–P ∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄ sT_–⁄‘fa‘⁄®⁄P «⁄‘ ~a #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ cflP –fiq. E⁄SP¶, Q¶⁄•⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄ Æ˜·˜|E⁄˜ ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~ó∞Ò«-#∞Ò« T⁄Uóz⁄• #P–⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤ Q¶T]–P # ˜K¶ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄#s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò #P–Ò –⁄E Æ⁄”⁄P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› «U‘⁄– Q¶qP cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3214]

"sπÆÆW◊]'E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "s⁄‘Q¶⁄• Ú¶⁄aPa˜ E⁄PaPa˜ ∫⁄aPa˜.' - ı•⁄–E⁄˜ Q¶⁄•⁄sT_–Ò, ‘”– sT_–Ò #–P E– sT_–Ò ~a ‘fa cfl⁄PKÒ¶ cÒfl˜. - #⁄E ◊a ‘⁄s #⁄‘PcflP –P? #z⁄›sË Q¶⁄•⁄-‘⁄a]-E–ó#P ◊aPz] q— cWflSÒ¶ cÒfl˜. #TP! ~a #b⁄–]–P ÆW◊–⁄#z› ~a – #⁄‘K¶s⁄ q⁄P• –P U⁄K¶⁄˜ q⁄˜QP¶ T⁄ P cflP. #q]>•⁄ ~TEPÀ‘T fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z~TE⁄’E⁄ s]z°Q¶T¡P¶‘ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› s⁄P #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶-b⁄–π‘t¶~cflP sPE⁄˜ f]– z˙–P Q¶⁄•⁄–] Aæ¶•⁄#⁄P Æ˜·˜|] fi‘Q¶º~–] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–⁄P #«⁄‘ Q¶T‘⁄P. #z⁄›sËπ‘t¶~E⁄˜ Ú¶T]–P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò ‘P¡¶– Q¶T‘Ò #P–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP.

~˚À– :- (Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU⁄›A¡¶) ·|Ò ∏fl #˜¡¶T–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ #⁄‘P ?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- (q⁄), #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ ∏fl ·|Ò #⁄‘P –P ? |E› Q¶⁄˜ ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ q⁄P•? E⁄SP¶#⁄–˜¡¶ fiÆ‘⁄• ∏flP Q¶⁄˜ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P sP ·|Ò ∏WflÚÒ¶ cflP. sPE ∏fl ‚‘–] «⁄‘–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶~˚⁄»Ls–] cflP –P? (E⁄SP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ ·|Ò #⁄‘] œ• cflP.) #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄ ∞Ò«-#∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ ‘∆fi≤#⁄P-T⁄U &ÚP¶ cflP sP ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ «⁄‘ cflP. #z⁄›sË Q¶⁄•⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄Æ˜·˜|], E–Æ˜·˜|] QP¶ ‘⁄a]Æ˜·˜|] ·oP (∞Ò«-#∞Ò«) ~˚Q¶⁄T–⁄P T⁄U-fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP·|⁄P• ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ cflP. s⁄P, #P ¡Ò¶H´t¶~ fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U cflP #P–⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤ Q¶T‘] #–P π‘t¶~E⁄˜~˚‘∆fi≤ Q¶T‘] sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP.

"sP ∏fl UÒ»Ls (#z⁄›sË Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls) cflP.' - #P–P ∏fl «U‘⁄– UÒ»Ls Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄!π‘t¶~E⁄˜ œEs⁄˜ ∞T]TÆ˜·˜|] fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P –⁄∞ z⁄• #P–Ò –⁄E ~TE⁄’E⁄ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›–]UÒ»Ls Q¶qP cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›t¶~] UÒ»Ls (-Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls) cflP.

"#z‘⁄ ~⁄˜” πz⁄‘T⁄P–] #–P ◊Æ⁄P–] fiq>Æ⁄fi–‘∆fi≤ sP Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP.' ~∆Œ‘],~⁄a], #»§–, ‘⁄•Ò, ‘–π~fis –P ◊Æ - #P cflQ¶⁄• cflP –P? s⁄P, ~⁄˜” πz⁄‘T #–P#PQ¶ ◊Æ - #P cflQ¶⁄• sT_–] fiq>Æ⁄–] fi–‘∆fi≤ #P–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP. ·]‚ T]sPQ¶q]#P s⁄P, ~T sT_–⁄ ‘fa‘⁄®] fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ «⁄‘z] cWflS¶‘Ò #–P #˜¡¶T #⁄’Eπ‘«⁄‘E⁄˜#PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò #P–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP.

"∏flP ~TEÆ˜•E|T ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘T ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ (”wsØ•t¶~) ∞T]TE⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄(”wsØ•t¶~) ∞T]Tz] ~˚‘P∞] U•⁄, sPE–] #~ATπ~˜¡¶EWfis› ∏fl (-#Q¶~ ¡¶∞⁄ ∏fl)fi–∂•Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP.'


U⁄z⁄ - 70 ] [ 215

#q]>•⁄ EÒfi––] EÒv•s⁄z] ‘⁄s f]|] cflP –P? sPz] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "∏flP ~TEÆ˜•E|T'...#⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶ Æfiqs ∏flP–P ~TE Æ˜•E¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP #P‘⁄ ~TEÆ˜•E|T... º•⁄P,EÒfi– #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP–P cflQ¶⁄•–] fiq>Æ⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ sPE ∏fl #‘˚s–⁄P «⁄‘ ~a cWflS¶]U•⁄P cflP #–P ∏flP fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzT cflP. #⁄‘⁄"~TEÆ˜•E|T ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘T'...#q⁄! ~TE+fi∏fl–+•⁄PU]À‘T #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flPaPT⁄Ut¶~ fi‘Q¶º~–P ‚’•⁄P cflP. #z⁄›sË ∏flP#⁄P T⁄U–P &’~Ø– z‘⁄ ¡P¶s⁄ –z], ~T˜sÒ ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘–⁄–P &’~Ø– Q¶TP cflP sPE–P ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘TóÆ˜sóEÒfi– Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.#⁄‘⁄ "~TEÆ˜•E|T ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘T ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ (”wsØ•t¶~) ∞T]TE⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄(”wsØ•t¶~) ∞T]Tz] ~˚‘P∞] U•⁄.'

∏Òfl#⁄P, ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ #⁄, ∞T]TUÒ»Ls–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ ”⁄fP cflP –P? s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶#⁄ ∞T]T cflP #P #‚‘-∏flK¶ cflP #–P sP–⁄ sT_–] ~˚‘∆fi≤–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP #P fi‘Q¶⁄TcflP. #P–⁄z] (∞T]Tz] –P fi‘Q¶⁄Tz]) #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~˚‘P∞ zs⁄P –z]. ~a #P ∞T]Tz] #–Pfi‘Q¶º~-fi‘Q¶⁄T–] f⁄Ua]#⁄Pz] Tfiqs ∞Ò ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ fi–∏fl-~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ∞T]T cflP sP–⁄z]#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~˚‘P∞ z⁄• cflP. #q⁄! #⁄ ∞T]TUÒ»Ls–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP –P? #PS¶fP #q]>•⁄"fi–∏fl ∞T]T' f]|Ò cflP (~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ”wsØ•t¶~ ∞T]T–] ‘⁄s f]|] cflP) QP¶ #⁄ ∏flK¶∞T]TÆ˜·˜|] ~˚‘∆fi≤–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z]-T⁄Uz] cWflS¶] fi–∏fl ∞T]TE⁄˜ #z⁄›sË ‘]sT⁄U π‘«⁄‘π‘t¶~#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ófi–∏fl ”wsØ•t¶~ ∞T]T cflP sPE⁄˜ ó ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ∞T]Tz] #PS¶fP QP¶ fi–∏fl”wsØ•t¶~ ¡¶∞⁄z] (~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘T) ~˚‘P∞] U•⁄.

∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~t¶~ ∞Ò«-#∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ cflP #P s⁄P fi‘Q¶⁄T cflP, Q¶⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄–z]. #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶ #–P b⁄––] EWfis› cflP. #⁄‘Ò ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP #P~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ∞T]T cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ (~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘T) ”wsØ•t¶~ ∞T]Tz]ófi–E›® ‘]sT⁄U]~ATafisz]ó~˚‘P∞] U•⁄. #TP! #⁄ «⁄N⁄ ~a ÆE∏fl‘] Q¶Ú¶a cflP! #b⁄–]–P #PEz⁄• cflP QP¶ #⁄‘Ò ·|Ò Q¶T‘⁄ Q¶Ts⁄˜ #PQ¶ •⁄◊⁄ Q¶T] #⁄‘]#P s⁄P Q¶º•⁄a z˙ œ• º•⁄P.~a «⁄˙! Q¶º•⁄a–] ”]∏fl (T]s) ∏Òfl¡¶] cflP. ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ?

#q]>•⁄ Æ‘›b ~TEPÀ‘T s]z°Q¶T¡P¶‘ ~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘T #P‘⁄ Æ˜s⁄P–] UÒ»Ls–Ò‘a›– Q¶TP cflP QP¶ (~TEfi∏fl–•⁄PU]À‘T #P‘⁄ Æ˜s) #⁄ ∞T]T–]óQP¶ ∏flP ∏flK¶-E⁄S¶] cflP#P–]ófiæ¶•⁄#⁄Pz] fi–‘∆≤ z•⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP#⁄P ∞T]T sT_–⁄ ‘fa‘⁄®⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3216]

fi–‘∆≤ z•⁄ cflP, sPz] ∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄z] fi–‘∆≤ z•⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP#⁄P∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄z] fi–‘∆≤ z•⁄ s⁄P U•⁄ \•⁄˜? QP¶ b⁄–⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶Tfi–E›® ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafisz] ~˚‘P∞ Q¶•⁄Pª. #q⁄! #⁄‘⁄P E⁄TU cflP ~˚«Ò–⁄P «⁄˙! #TP!¡Ò¶fi–•⁄ Q˜¶˙Q¶–Ò Q˜¶˙Q¶ E⁄–P cflP #–P E⁄TU \•⁄˜• (¡W¶T) Tq] U•⁄P cflP.

#q⁄! fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z ~TE⁄’E⁄ Ô⁄P –P –TPØÔ⁄P–] ÆE¨E⁄˜ #⁄ T]sP ∞T]TUÒ»Ls–Ò‘a›– Q¶Ts⁄ qs⁄ QP¶ «⁄˙! #⁄ ∞T]T cflP #P s⁄P E⁄S¶]-∏flK¶ cflP. sPz] sP–] ~˚‘∆fi≤t¶~fiæ¶•⁄ ∏flK¶z] ∏flK¶E⁄˜ z⁄• cflP. ~a sP ‘´sP ‚‘–P fi‘Q¶º~ z⁄• QP¶ "q— ∞T]T–Ò #⁄EQ¶TÒ –P #⁄E Q¶TÒ'. s⁄P, #⁄‘⁄P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP #P ~a ´TP T s⁄P Q¶⁄•⁄ cflP-~TQ¶⁄•⁄ cflP. #z⁄›sË #⁄Æ˚‘sÂ‘ #P ~TQ¶⁄•⁄ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ~T–⁄P ÆEWq cflP, ~a ”wsØ•t¶~π‘∞T]T –z]. #q⁄! ”wsØ•t¶~ π‘∞T]T s⁄P b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶–] EWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄cflP. #⁄‘⁄ ”wsØ•t¶~ π‘∞T]TE⁄˜ ”wsØ•t¶~ π‘∞T]T ‘KP¶ Esf· QP¶ "π‘∞T]TE⁄˜' Q¶qPs⁄˜b⁄–EWfis› ”wsØ• #⁄’EÔ¤•E⁄˜ #–P "π‘∞T]T ‘KP¶' Q¶qPs⁄˜ b⁄–E• ‘]sT⁄U] ∞Ò~ATafis j⁄T⁄ ~˚‘P∞ Q¶T‘⁄P #P–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P, Q¶⁄P A¡¶'#⁄‘Ò Æ⁄˜«÷•Ò ~a –fiq q⁄P• #–P E⁄◊ ~⁄Ú¶ ·⁄Pf]–P "#⁄ Q¶T] –⁄v•⁄ Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶ –PQ¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›' #PE E⁄Ø•Ò q∞P. "~⁄TÆ–⁄z ~T”⁄P ~WTP #–P ∞⁄˜fis–⁄z Æ⁄s⁄ Q¶TP' #PE#E⁄T⁄ fi~s⁄‚ Æ‘⁄T–⁄ ·⁄Pfs⁄. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~⁄TÆ–⁄z s⁄P sÒ cfl⁄P. #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄EÆ»d”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #P‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ~⁄TÆ–⁄z cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ fi–E›® ~ATafis j⁄T⁄ ~˚‘P∞Q¶T‘⁄P #PS¶fP QP¶ sPE⁄˜ #«P¡¶ z‘Ò sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP. #q⁄! #⁄ ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP sP q∏Òfl ~Q¶K¶⁄‘Ò~a #b⁄–]–P Q¶Ú¶a cflP.

º•⁄P, #⁄–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› #–P ∞T]TUÒ»Ls cflP QP¶ #⁄ (∏flK¶) ∞T]T sT_–⁄ f¨–Pcfl⁄PK¶]–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sPE⁄˜ fi–E›® ‘]sT⁄U~•⁄›• j⁄T⁄ ~˚‘P∞ Q¶T‘⁄P. #TP! #b⁄–]#P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› s⁄P Q¶⁄P A¡¶‘Æ Q¶•⁄Pª –z], ~aQ¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› QP¶E z⁄• sP–] ´·T ~a –z]. #P s⁄P «U‘⁄– Æ⁄EP &«⁄P Tq]–P ~⁄Ú¶·⁄PfP #PS¶fP E⁄–] fP QP¶ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› z˙ U•⁄P. ~a «⁄˙! #P ·|Ò s⁄P ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP,∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ cflP, ~Ò≥•«⁄‘ cflP. #P Q¶⁄˜ |E› –z] sPE ∏fl Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› ~a –z]. #q⁄!Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› s⁄P #P–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄•⁄Æ˜·˜|] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–P cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶‘] - sPE–⁄P &’ÆU› Q¶T‘⁄P.&’ÆU› Q¶T‘⁄P #PS¶fP QP¶ cfl⁄PK¶‘Ò. q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #P ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–P cfl⁄PK¶] ’•⁄TP U•⁄ \•⁄˜?


U⁄z⁄ - 70 ] [ 217

QP¶ ”wsØ•t¶~ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜. ~a #⁄ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›–] ‘⁄s cflP #PS¶fP #⁄ ‘⁄s Q¶T] QP¶ - #P‘⁄P#z› Q¶•⁄Pª QP¶ - π‘∞T]TE⁄˜ π‘∞T]Tz] ~˚‘P∞] U•⁄.

#q⁄! E–-‘⁄a]-¡P¶q sT_–] fi‘Q¶º~ ¡¶∞⁄óT⁄UócflP #P–⁄z] fi–‘∆≤ z‘Ò sPQ¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP. ~a Ï•⁄TP sP–⁄z] fi–‘∆≤ z•⁄ ’•⁄TP z•Ò ∞Ò? sP U•⁄ \•⁄˜? QP¶#⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ”wsØ•EWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP #P–] #˜¡¶T fi–E›® ~ATafis j⁄T⁄ #«P¡¶ z•⁄.#–P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #«P¡¶ z•⁄ #P–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

«⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙! #TP! ·q⁄TE⁄˜ #⁄‘] ‘⁄s Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘s] –z]. ’•⁄˜s⁄P "#⁄E Q¶T⁄P- Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶, ~˚fisæ¶Ea Q¶T⁄P #PS¶fP œ‘ z˙ U•⁄P |E›' #P‘] ‘⁄sÆ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®P cflP. ~a Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶, ~˚fisæ¶Ea–⁄ ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ ∞Ò Q¶ Ò cflP sPE ∏fl #P ·⁄Pf‘⁄–]«⁄N⁄ ∏flK¶ cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ fi‘Q¶º~ z‘⁄P #P T⁄U cflP #P‘] Q¶⁄˜ #b⁄–]–P ´·T –z].#TP! #PaP #–˜sQ¶⁄® #PE –P #PE - ‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ sÂ‘–⁄ «⁄– fi‘–⁄ - U⁄÷•⁄P cflP#–P ”⁄PT⁄∞]–⁄ #‘s⁄TE⁄˜ U®] U•⁄P (KW¶·] U•⁄P) cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P –P! QP¶‘] (ÆTÆ) ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP! QP¶ #⁄ ∞T]T &~T–Ò f¨ cfl⁄PK¶] ¡¶ –P....#q⁄!#⁄ ∞T]T ∏flK¶ cflP #–P #P–] fiæ¶•⁄ ∏flK¶fiæ¶•⁄ q⁄P‘⁄z] s⁄T⁄z] sPE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ z⁄• –fiqQP¶ s⁄T⁄z] sP #S¶QP¶ #PE ~a ·–P –fiq. sPz] #q]>•⁄, ∞T]T sT_–Ò f¨ cfl⁄PxÒ #PS¶fP∞T]T–] fiæ¶•⁄ cfl⁄PK¶] #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò cflP. #–P ∞T]T sT_–Ò f¨ cfl⁄PxÒ #P–⁄P#z› #P ~a z•⁄P QP¶ ~Ò≥• #–P ~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–Ò ~a f¨ cfl⁄PxÒ. q‘P fi‘Q¶º~–Òf¨ cfl⁄PxÒ ’•⁄TP U•⁄ \•⁄˜? ~˚‘P∞ \•⁄˜ Q¶•⁄Pª? (~W‘Pª) ∞Ò«-#∞Ò« T⁄UE⁄˜ ~˚‘P∞ qs⁄P#z⁄›sË T⁄UE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T qs⁄P #P s⁄P #Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› qs⁄P, fiEŒ•⁄’‘«⁄‘ qs⁄P. ~a q‘PT⁄UE⁄˜z] #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T~aÒ cfl⁄PxÒ #–P Æµ•QË¶«⁄‘ z•⁄P s⁄P ~˚‘P∞ Q¶•⁄˜ Q¶•⁄Pª? QP¶ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–⁄ ”wsØ•∞T]TE⁄˜.

#q⁄! #⁄’E‘πsÒ–Ò ”wsØ•t¶~ #P π‘∞T]T cflP. s⁄P, b⁄–, #⁄–˜¡¶ ‘UPTP π‘«⁄‘t¶~#–⁄A¡¶–Ò ”wsØ•E• fi–∏fl ∞T]T cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ π‘t¶~ cflP sPE⁄˜ fi–∏fl ∞T]Tz] - fi–∏flπ‘t¶~z] - ~˚‘P∞ Q¶T‘⁄P #P–Ò –⁄E Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP. #q⁄! ∏flw––⁄ ‘⁄K¶⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl–µ•⁄ q⁄P•cfls⁄˜ Æ’• ‘⁄s ∞Ò cflP #P Æ⁄˜«®]• –z]. #q]>•⁄ s⁄P, fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z s]z°Q¶T–] óQP¶ ∏flP#⁄P Æ⁄P Ô⁄P–⁄ ~W∏fl–]Q¶ cflP #–P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ~˚⁄Ls cflP sPE–]ó ‘⁄a]E⁄˜ ∏flP#⁄¤•Ò sP ‘⁄s Æ˜s⁄P Q¶qP cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3218]

∏Òfl#⁄P, #˜¡¶T ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ cflP –P? QP¶ "¢ffißÛEA f–‹# ¢f¢E f–‹∞˜ <ffË‘ ' Õ¢ffißÛEA f–‹#= ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ∞T]T. #⁄–˜¡¶ #–P b⁄––Ò |⁄E #P‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ∞T]TcflP. #q⁄! #⁄’E⁄–P #⁄ ∏flK¶ ∞T]T –z], QP¶E QP¶ #⁄ s⁄P E⁄S¶]–Ò ·–PfÒ ∏flK¶ cflP. sP‘]T]sP ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ «⁄‘ &ÚP¶ #P ~a fi‘Q¶⁄T cflP, #”Ps– cflP. #P Q¶⁄˜ ”wsØ•–]œs –z]. s⁄P, #P ∞T]T #–P fi‘Q¶⁄Tz]ó~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄Uz] ó Tfiqs ”wsØ•Ï•⁄Pfisπ‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #PQ¶ ‘πsÒ cflP, ~¡¶⁄z› cflP, sÂ‘ cflP, ÆÂ‘ cflP. #⁄‘Ò ∏flP fi–∏fl-π‘Q¶n• ∞T]T cflP sPE⁄˜ #z⁄›sË b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P Æ⁄UT #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜óQP ∏flPπ‘Q¶n• ∞T]T cflP #PE⁄˜ó¢f¢E f–‹∞˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ∞T]Tz] <ffË‘ ~˚‘P∞‘Ò sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›cflP. EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ·q— ÆÒ¡¶T S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶TP cflP!

≠⁄Ps⁄ :- #~W‘› ‘⁄s cflP!

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠] :- (q⁄), ‘⁄s s⁄P #P‘] cflP - #~W‘› cflP. #⁄ s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U–]‘⁄s cflP #–P #⁄ ‘⁄s ◊aQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• cflP –q]>. Æ‘›b ~TEPÀ‘T s]z°Q¶T fiÆ‘⁄•·]∏flP \•⁄˜• #⁄‘Ò ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~ q⁄P ∞QP¶ –fiq. #q⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! ‘πsÒ–P fiÆ¯ Q¶T‘⁄–]#PQ¶ T]s!

#q⁄! ∞T]T–] UÒ»Ls #PS¶fP ∞T]T sT_–⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄U«⁄‘–P cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P. #–P’•⁄TP #PaP Q¶⁄•⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P cfl⁄PK¶] #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. q‘P (T⁄U«⁄‘–P cfl⁄Px⁄P)s⁄P U˚ Ò ∞Ò? QP¶ ”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–ÒóQP¶ ∏flP #˜sTE⁄˜ b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P Æ⁄UT#P‘⁄P ~˚«Ò cflP sP–Òó∏flP fi–∏fl ∞T]T cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ π‘π‘t¶~ cflP sP–P U˚ Ò. #z⁄›sË #Pπ‘π‘t¶~E⁄˜ π‘π‘t¶~ ‘KP¶ ~˚‘P∞ Q¶•⁄Pª - fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄ j⁄T⁄ #˜¡¶T #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T z•⁄P. #q⁄!#⁄–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ ~Ò≥•–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z] ~a #˜sTE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T z‘⁄sÒ –z]. QP¶EQP¶ fi‘Q¶º~z] fi–‘∆≤ z⁄• ’•⁄TP s⁄P #q]> #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ~˚‘P∞ z⁄• #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. Q¶q⁄P ÆEœaÒQ¶⁄˜ ? ~qPf⁄˜ ÆE∏fla s⁄P Q¶TP QP¶ Æ’• ∞Ò cflP? ~˚«Ò–⁄P E⁄TU ∞Ò cflP? ‘]sT⁄U ∞Ò Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄UP cflP? #TP! sP–] ´·T – E®P #–P #PE –P #PE (#b⁄–E⁄˜) fi∏fl>¡¶U] ”⁄f] œ•cflP! (¨aP-¨aP) #⁄ ∞T]T E∆’•Ò–] –‚Q¶ ∏flsÒ œ• cflP. sPE ∏fl #⁄ ‚‘ ~a ∏flPEÒ¡¶s f˙–P #⁄¤•⁄P cflP sP–⁄ cWflS¶‘⁄–] –‚Q¶ ∏fls⁄P œ• cflP. ´TÒ QP¶ –fiq? #q⁄! #⁄”wsØ• #⁄’E⁄ ‚‘s] Ï•⁄Ps cflP. b⁄–-∞⁄˜fis-#⁄–˜¡¶-π‘dcfls⁄-~˚«Òs⁄ ‘UPTPz] «TPf⁄P~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ ‚‘s] Ï•⁄Ps cflP. #⁄‘Ò ∏flP #P–Ò π‘π‘t¶~ cflP.....π‘-π‘t¶~ Q¶q⁄P QP¶


U⁄z⁄ - 70 ] [ 219

π‘∞T]T Q¶q⁄Pó#PQ¶ ∏fl cflP. s⁄P, π‘π‘t¶~–P T⁄Uz] ~⁄cfl⁄ qÚ¶]–P T⁄U fi‘–⁄–] fi–E›®~•⁄›• j⁄T⁄ ~Q¶K¶‘⁄P #PS¶fP QP¶ fi–E›®⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄ j⁄T⁄ ~˚‘P∞ Q¶T‘⁄P#P–Ò –⁄E ∞T]TUÒ»Ls #–P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP.

~˚À– :- Q¶⁄•⁄–] Aæ¶•⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤ Q¶T‘] QP¶ – Q¶T‘]?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- Q¶⁄•⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤–⁄P #z› #⁄ cflP QP¶ #P–⁄ sT_–Ò f¨ cfl⁄PK¶‘Ò.#–P ’•⁄TP Q¶⁄•⁄z] fi–‘∆fi≤ z˙ #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·]∏Òfl˜ ∞Ò Q¶T‘ÒqsÒ? QP¶E QP¶ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ Q¶⁄•⁄–] fi–‘∆fi≤ (-Q¶⁄•⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘) cflP ∏fl. sP \•⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘] U˙ cflP? ~a "∞T]Tz] #⁄E Q¶T‘Ò' #P‘⁄ T⁄U–P #–P ∞T]T–] Aæ¶•⁄–P fi–fiE≤-–wfiEfi≤Q¶Æ˜·˜| cflP sP–P ∏flPaP cfl⁄Px⁄P sPaP Q¶⁄•⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄ cfl⁄PK¶]óQ¶⁄•⁄–] fiæ¶•⁄z] fi–‘∆sz•⁄Pó#PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P ! ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ ∏fl cflP –P? QP¶ "fiß˜E<fiß›•E˜<ƒEn°'....#q⁄! ∞Ò z⁄• (-QP¶S¶fÒ Q¶qP‘⁄•)? «⁄N⁄z] Q¶qPs⁄ s⁄P #P–] T]s ~˚E⁄aP «⁄N⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄......#TP! ~a sP Q¶⁄Pa cflP #P–] q∏Òfl ´·Tfi‘–⁄ ’•⁄˜ (sPE⁄˜) Ú¶TP \•⁄˜z]? #˜¡¶T œ• \•⁄˜z]? "q— #⁄’E⁄...#⁄’E⁄...#⁄’E⁄...'#PE Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP s⁄P #P ∞Ò ‘πsÒ cflP? #P Q¶˙ ”]∏fl cflP? sPE ∏fl #PE⁄˜ ∞Ò cflP? ´TP TcflP ∞Ò? #P–] ´·T fi‘–⁄ sP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ∏fl˙ ∞Q¶∞P –q]>. «⁄˙! ∏flPE #⁄ ∏flK¶ ‘πsÒcflP #PE «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~a ‘πsÒ cflP, #–P ∏flPE ∏flK¶E⁄˜ ∏flK¶–] ∞»\s#⁄P cflP sPE«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~a sP–] #t¶~] #–P ”wsØ•E• #P‘] #–˜s ∞»\s#⁄P cflP. #⁄‘]#–˜s ∞»\s–Ò #PQ¶t¶~ π‘t¶~ #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶T fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄ j⁄T⁄ ∏fl‘Ò#P–P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›, •⁄PU sPE ∏fl UÒ»Ls Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #P–Ò –⁄E ∏fl |E› cflP.

≠]E¡Ë¶‚#P #PQ¶ ∏fl§•⁄#P («⁄– ‘UT E⁄◊ ~⁄Ú¶ ·⁄Pf–⁄T–]) S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T] cflP QP¶\•⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ‘⁄PÆT⁄‘‘⁄P (-cfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P) cflP #–P \•⁄P #⁄’E⁄ U˚qa Q¶T‘⁄P cflP sP–] ·⁄Pf–⁄T–PQ¶⁄˜ ´·T-«⁄– – E®P #–P "b≥–˜ƒA f Ë<N•˜<«' #PE ·⁄Pf]–P #⁄´⁄P #⁄’E⁄ ‘⁄PÆT⁄‘](-cfl⁄PK¶]) ¡P¶ cflP. «⁄˙! #⁄’E⁄–P ‘⁄PÆT⁄‘‘⁄P cflP. ~a \•⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P? ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–]f⁄Ua]#⁄P cflP sP #–⁄’E⁄ cflP, ~a •z⁄z› #⁄’E⁄ –z]. E⁄SP¶ sP–P ‘⁄PÆT⁄‘‘⁄P cflPócfl⁄PK¶‘⁄P cflP #–P fi◊Q¶⁄® #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–P ~Q¶K¶‘⁄P cflP. s⁄P, "b≥–˜ƒA f Ë<N•˜<«'–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄•⁄, E– #–P ‘⁄a] sT_–⁄P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~t¶~ fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U cflP sP#∞Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP, ¤•‘q⁄T #⁄’E⁄ cflP, fi‘Q¶⁄T] #⁄’E⁄ cflP #–P sP–P q— cfl⁄PKÒ¶ cÒfl˜. º•⁄P,


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3220]

#’•⁄T ÆÒ|] Q¶⁄P A¡¶‘Æ #⁄ #z›–P ı•⁄–E⁄˜ T⁄v•⁄P cflP? ·q⁄T–⁄ ‘P~⁄TE⁄˜ QP¶S¶fÒ ı•⁄–T⁄v•Ò cflP ? sPE⁄˜ s⁄P E∞UWf z˙ œ•óœaP QP¶ #˜¡¶T KW¶·] U•⁄! #TP! ∞T]T–P Æ⁄TÒ– q⁄P• s⁄P• ¡Ò¶Q¶⁄–P ‘P~⁄T Q¶T‘⁄ œ•. ∞T]T–P Ú¶]Q¶ – q⁄P• s⁄P, "∫S¶ T⁄PU ES¶] œ•#–P ∫S¶ Æ⁄TÒ z˙ œ• s⁄P Ú¶]Q¶, ∏flPz] Q¶⁄EP ∏fl˙#Pó¡Ò¶Q¶⁄–E⁄˜ œPK¶⁄˙ ∏fl˙#P' #PE#b⁄–]–P z⁄• cflP. ~a «⁄˙! #P s⁄P ¿⁄a]–⁄ ·®¡¶–] ∏flPE E∏WflT] cflP.

#q⁄q⁄! ∏Òfl#⁄P –P, QP¶‘] (ÆTÆ) ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP! #q]>•⁄ W·] s⁄P #⁄ Q¶T] cflPQP¶ (|E⁄›’E⁄-EÒfi–) ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ∞T]TE⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ∞T]Tz] ~˚‘P∞] U•⁄ #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P,#⁄‘⁄P |E⁄›’E⁄–⁄P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶⁄® q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄! «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #⁄ (∏flK¶) ∞T]Tz]cWflO⁄P s⁄P U•⁄P \•⁄˜? QP¶ fi–∏fl ∞T]TE⁄˜. fi–∏fl ∞T]T ∞Ò (Q¶⁄Pa) cflP? QP¶ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ b⁄–,#⁄–˜¡¶, ∞⁄˜fis, π‘dcfls⁄ ‘UPTP–Ò |⁄E ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP fi–∏fl ∞T]T cflP. #q⁄! fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P fiÆ¯~¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄#⁄P ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP. #P ¡¶∞⁄#⁄P #⁄‘] Q¶•⁄˜z]? sP ·|] ¡¶∞⁄#⁄P#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ «T] cflP sPE⁄˜z] #⁄‘] cflP. fiÆ¯ «U‘⁄––P #–P #ATq˜s «U‘⁄––PQP¶‘®b⁄–, QP¶‘®¡¶∞›–, #–˜s-#⁄–˜¡¶, #–˜s‘]•› ‘UPTP ~˚UO⁄ cflP sP Q¶•⁄˜z] #⁄¤•⁄?∞Ò sP Q¶⁄˜ ·q⁄Tz] #⁄‘P cflP? ¡P¶qE⁄˜z] #⁄‘P cflP? ‘⁄a]E⁄˜z] QP¶ E–E⁄˜z] QP¶ T⁄UE⁄˜z]#⁄‘P cflP? #TP! #PQ¶ ÆE•–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜z] ~a ∞Ò sP #⁄‘P cflP? (–⁄), QP¶E QP¶ ~•⁄›•#PQ¶ ÆE•–] cflP. #P fiÆ¯~¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄#⁄P s⁄P |Ò‘ ”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜z]óQP¶∏flP #P‘]-#P‘] #–˜s fi–E›® ~•⁄›•⁄P–⁄P ~]>K¶ ‘πsÒ cflP sPE⁄˜z]ó#⁄‘P cflP. s⁄P, #⁄‘⁄~•⁄›•‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶T fi–E›® ~•⁄›• j⁄T⁄ ~q⁄P>”] ∏fl‘Ò sP–P #q]>•⁄ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! #⁄‘⁄ ∞≈¡¶⁄P QP¶S¶f⁄QP¶ s⁄P #⁄´] fi∏fl>¡¶U]E⁄˜ Æ⁄˜«÷•⁄ ~a –q]> q⁄P•.#⁄‘] »πzfis cflP!

#q]> s⁄P ∏flØE-∏flT⁄-ETa–⁄ #˜s f⁄‘‘⁄–] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP. ·⁄~Ò! #–⁄A¡¶z] sÒ∏flØE-ETa Q¶T] T˘⁄PP cfl⁄P (#–P ¡Ò¶H´] cfl⁄P.) #⁄ |W®–⁄ ∞PAÚ¶•⁄, ¡P¶‘ ‘UPTP ·|⁄ ~a¡Ò¶H´] cflP fi·”⁄T⁄. ∞Ò #PE q∞P? ~wÆ⁄‘⁄®⁄ ¡Ò¶H´] q∞P? #TP! #q]>•⁄ s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶~T sT_–⁄ ‘fa‘⁄®⁄P fi‘Q¶⁄T cflP sP ¡Ò¶H´ #–P #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ ∏fl cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P#PS¶fP QP¶ ∞T]T sT_–⁄P #⁄≠• –P ‘fa cfl⁄PK¶]–P «U‘⁄– ”wsØ•Ô¤•E⁄˜ fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄j⁄T⁄ ~˚‘P∞‘Ò sP–P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP cflP. ´TP T s⁄P, T⁄Uz] cWflO⁄P #PS¶fP sP ÆE•P fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄ ∏fl z˙ #–P sP–P "fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄ j⁄T⁄ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ U•⁄P' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P,#⁄ Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›–] ¤•⁄v•⁄! #TP! #b⁄–] s⁄P ·P E]–]S¶ ~⁄Ú¶ ·⁄PfP #PS¶fP E⁄–P QP¶ z˙


U⁄z⁄ - 70 ] [ 221

U•⁄P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›! ·⁄~Ò! #PQ¶ ÆPQ¶K¶–⁄P Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› ∏flØE-ETa–⁄P #˜s f⁄‘P cflP #–P #P‘⁄Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›–] #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s cflP. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶, ∏flPE⁄˜ ∏flØE-ETa #–P ∏flØE-ETa–⁄«⁄‘ –z] #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~˚‘P∞‘Ò sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› cflP.

"sPE–] #~ATπ~˜¡¶EWfis› ∏fl (-#Q¶~ ¡¶∞⁄ ∏fl) fi–∂•Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP.' º•⁄P,EÒfi–T⁄∏fl fi–∏fl «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzT z⁄• #–P Q¶~P –fiqsP–P ∞T]T–] UÒ»Ls-fi–∂•Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls «U‘⁄– Q¶qP cflP. #~ATπ~˜¡¶EWfis› #PS¶fP QP¶ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~t¶~ Q¶~– ¡¶∞⁄ Ï•⁄˜ –z] #P‘] ¡¶∞⁄. #–P sP ∏fl fi–∂•Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls cflP.

C C C

C #⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–P...' - #P ∏flK¶–] fiæ¶•⁄ cflP #–P sP fi–fiE≤–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. QP¶EQP¶ Q¶⁄•⁄–] Æ⁄zP fi–fiE≤-–wfiEfi≤Q¶Æ˜·˜| cflP –P? #PS¶fP sP–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. Q¶⁄•Aæ¶•⁄#P fi–fiE≤ cflP #–P fi‘Q¶⁄T sP –wfiEfi≤Q¶ cflP. s⁄P, "Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P–P sz⁄ «‘–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws(fi‘Q¶⁄T]) «⁄‘–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P....' ¡P¶´⁄P! fi‘Q¶⁄T] «⁄‘–P «‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP cflP. #z⁄›sË~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U s⁄P «‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! «U‘⁄– ~TE⁄’E⁄–]«»\s–⁄P «⁄‘ - #P‘⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ - ~a «‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. ·⁄~Ò! #⁄ s⁄P ‘]sT⁄UE⁄TU cflP. sPz] #P ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U›E⁄˜ T⁄U q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. (q⁄), «WfiEQ¶⁄ ~˚E⁄aP T⁄Uq⁄P• sP œa‘⁄f⁄•Q¶ cflP, ~a #⁄¡¶Tfia• cflP #PE cflP –fiq.

#q]>•⁄ ·P ‘⁄s f]|] cflP : (1) Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P #–P (2) «‘–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws fi‘Q¶⁄T]«⁄‘. sPE⁄˜ ∏flK¶t¶~ Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄PóQP¶ ∏flP fi–fiE≤t¶~P cflP sPóQ¶⁄˜ «‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta –z].«‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta s⁄P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ - ∞Ò«-#∞Ò« T⁄U - cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P#PS¶fP QP¶ fi‘Q¶⁄T] «⁄‘–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P.......”⁄qP s⁄P «U‘⁄––] «»\s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P QP¶ ¡¶•⁄-¡¶⁄–-‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P, - #P ·|⁄• fi‘Q¶º~ T⁄U cflP #–P T⁄U «‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. sPz]sP–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P.... #TP! #b⁄–] T⁄K¶⁄P ~⁄KP¶ cflP QP¶ º•⁄P, ÆEAQ¶s]–⁄ ~Ò≥• ~a «‘–ÒQ¶⁄Ta? Æ⁄˜«® –P «⁄˙! QP¶ sP «‘–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sP T⁄U cflP. #⁄‘⁄P «⁄TPE⁄TU cflP ·⁄~⁄! ∏flPE "Æ~› U•⁄ –P f]Æ⁄PS¶⁄ T˘⁄' #PE Q¶qP cflP –P? sPE #’•⁄TP #⁄‘]‘⁄s Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®‘] ~a EÒÈQP¶f z˙ U˙ cflP #–P ·q⁄T–⁄ ƒ¶ÆTK¶⁄ Tq] U•⁄ cflP!


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3222]

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄•fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P cflP sP–Ò f¨ cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶ #–P «‘–⁄ Q¶⁄Tat¶~ #P‘⁄fi‘Q¶⁄T] «⁄‘–P ~a cfl⁄PK¶] ¡P¶. #⁄ T]sP Q¶⁄•Aæ¶•⁄–Ò f¨ #–P fi‘Q¶⁄T–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P "#¤•U˚~aPfi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzs TqP‘Ò, sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.' #¤•U˚~aP = #⁄–˜¡¶~aP.º•⁄P, ~Ò≥•-~⁄~E⁄˜ #z⁄›sË ∞Ò«-#∞Ò««⁄‘E⁄˜ s⁄P ¤•U˚s⁄ cflP, #»πzTs⁄ cflP, Q¶~–cflP, ¡¶⁄PN cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P #¤•U˚~aP fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzs TqP‘Ò. œP•Ò? ~⁄cÒfl˜#PE –z] Q¶ Ò QP¶ «U‘⁄––⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzs TqP‘Ò. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #P «U‘⁄– s⁄P ~TcflP. ~a fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ »πzs TqP‘Ò. #q⁄! «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄EcflP, π‘«⁄‘–⁄P Æ⁄UT cflP. #⁄‘⁄ fi–∏fl #⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶T »πzT TqP‘Ò sP Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU› Q¶qP‘⁄•cflP. #–P #⁄–Ò –⁄E |E› Q¶q⁄P QP¶ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ Q¶q⁄P - ·|Ò #PQ¶ ∏fl cflP.Q¶q⁄P, #⁄E cflP QP¶ –q]> #˜¡¶T ∞⁄π◊E⁄˜ ? ~⁄Ú¶ Æ⁄EP cflP #–P ~⁄Ú¶–⁄P s⁄P #⁄ #z› z⁄•cflP. ‘⁄fia•⁄ –⁄E⁄ EP®‘P cflP QP¶ –fiq ? ¡¶∞PT⁄ #⁄‘P ’•⁄TP ”⁄P~K¶⁄ –z] EP®‘s⁄? EP®‘PcflP QP¶ –fiq? (q⁄). ‘⁄fia•⁄ ‘P~⁄T–⁄ ”⁄P~K¶⁄ EP®‘P cflP, ~a #q]>•⁄ #⁄ (-∞⁄π◊–⁄P#z› #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P #fi«~˚⁄•) EP®‘‘⁄E⁄˜ sP–P ‘´s E®s⁄P –z].

≠⁄Ps⁄ :- ’•⁄˜ f⁄« ¡P¶´⁄• cflP. #q]> #⁄~ f⁄« ¡P¶´⁄K¶⁄P?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠] :- ’•⁄˜ |W®E⁄˜• f⁄« –z]. "f⁄« Æ‘⁄•⁄' #PE ·⁄TaP f PcflP –P? ~a ´TP T s⁄P, "#⁄’E⁄–Ò f¨ Q¶TP s⁄P f⁄« z⁄•' #PE sP–⁄P #z› cflP. #PQ¶‘⁄TfU«U 64-65 –] Æ⁄fE⁄˜ ~⁄fP∏flE⁄˜ #EP #PQ¶ ‘P~⁄T] Æ⁄zP A¡¶‘⁄®]–⁄ –⁄E⁄ f Pf⁄.(-#PQ¶Æ⁄zP ”⁄P~K¶⁄~W∏fl– Q¶TPfÒ.) ~a ~cfl] z•Ò #P‘Ò QP¶ sP–Ò Q¶⁄~K¶ ·®] U•Ò. º•⁄P,Æ⁄zP –⁄E⁄ f Pf⁄ s⁄P~a sP–Ò Q¶⁄~K¶ ·®] U•Ò. ~T˜sÒ sPE⁄˜ Æ⁄zP f Pf⁄ –⁄E⁄ ∞ÒQ¶TP? ~⁄~–⁄P &¡¶• #⁄‘P s⁄P, sP –⁄E⁄ ~a ~x⁄ TqP. «⁄˙! ~W‘›–⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ ~˚E⁄aP·q⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P z⁄• cflP ’•⁄˜ s⁄TÒ œ®¤•Ò Q¶⁄˜ TqPsÒ –z]. Ï•⁄TP #⁄ - #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜»πzs TqP‘Ò sP - s⁄T⁄z] œ®¤•Ò TqP #P‘Ò cflP.

#q⁄! fi–∏fl «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ‘πsÒ cflP, ~¡¶⁄z› cflP. #⁄’E⁄ ~⁄PsP ∏fl Æ»d”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶~˚«Ò cflP. sP ÆsË –⁄E ∞⁄À‘s b⁄– –P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ~˚«Ò cflP. s⁄P, ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~–Pcfl⁄PK¶]–P sPE⁄˜ »πzs TqP‘Ò #P–Ò –⁄E «U‘⁄– Q¶⁄•⁄P’ÆU›, ∞T]TUÒ»Ls #–P |E› Q¶qPcflP.

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 70 ] [ 223

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 95 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ #P‘⁄ E–P...' ~⁄PsP (EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ~⁄Ps⁄–] ‘⁄s) Q¶qP cflP QP¶ q—s⁄P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄Uz] fi«Ø– #~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ cÒfl˜. #PS¶fP QP¶ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜ – #⁄‘Ò #P‘] q— ”]∏fl cÒfl˜. |Ò‘π‘t¶~ ”wsØ•fi·>· #P‘⁄P q— «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄#~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ cÒfl˜ #z⁄›sË »πzT fi·>· cÒfl˜. ∞T]T #–P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ #⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄• Q¶~–E•cflP, ~ATπ~˜¡¶ cflP, Ï•⁄TP E⁄TÒ fi–∏fl π‘t¶~ #~ATπ~˜¡¶ cflP. E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ Q˜¶~– –z], #»πzTs⁄–z] #–P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ ~a –z]. q— s⁄P »πzTfi·>·, ∞⁄˜s, #⁄–˜¡¶Q¶¡¶ cÒfl˜."#P‘⁄ E–P ~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ ∞T]T ¤•‘q⁄Tz] cflP.' ~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ #⁄ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ #–P∞T]T⁄A¡¶ ¤•‘q⁄Tz] E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ cflP. sP#⁄P fi–∂•z] E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ cflP –fiq. ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ fi–fiE≤-–wfiEfi≤Q¶Æ˜·˜| q⁄P‘⁄z] ∞T]T⁄A¡¶ E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ cflP #PE ¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P, ~a´TP T s⁄P sP#⁄P E⁄T⁄E⁄˜ cflP –q]>. ¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶qP‘⁄• #PS¶fP QP¶ cflP –fiq #P–P Q¶qP‘Ò.(–z] sP–P Q¶qP‘Ò sP ¤•‘q⁄T cflP.) #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #⁄ ∞T]T⁄A¡¶ cflP? –⁄. cfls⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄Tz]#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄•. #PS¶fP QP¶ sP #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ –z].

#q⁄! E⁄TÒ ˜ ”wsØ•t¶~ ∞T]T #~ATπ~˜¡¶ cflP. |˚ Ò‘....|˚Ò‘....fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶#fi‘–⁄∞]ó#⁄A¡¶-#˜s fi‘–⁄–ÒóE⁄TÒ¶ sÂ‘ cflP. #⁄‘⁄ E–P #⁄ ~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ fi‘Q¶⁄T#–P ∞T]T cflP #PE ¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò cflP. ~TE⁄zPª sP#⁄P E⁄T⁄ cflP –fiq. «⁄TP«⁄˙ #⁄‘] ‘⁄s!

"sPz] q— ∞T]T–] fi‘Q∆¶fis–P s∏Òfl˜ cÒfl˜.' #P ~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ ∞T]T #–P T⁄U⁄A¡¶¤•‘q⁄Tz] E⁄T⁄ cflP –P? s⁄P sP ¤•‘q⁄T–P q— cfl⁄PKÒ¶ cÒfl˜ #PE Q¶qP cflP. ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ?#q⁄! E⁄T] ”]∏fl «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E #–P »πzT fi·>· cflP. #PE⁄˜ »πzTTq]–P ~ATπ~˜¡¶⁄’EQ¶ #P‘⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄T–P #–P ∞T]T–P - QP¶ ∏flP#⁄P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] E⁄T⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP sPE–P - q— cfl⁄PKÒ¶ cÒfl˜. "q— ∞T]T–] fi‘Q∆¶fis–P s∏Òfl˜ cÒfl˜' sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶´TP T ~Ò≥•-~⁄~t¶~ ·|⁄P «⁄‘ ∞T]T–] fi‘Q∆¶fis cflP, ~a #⁄’E⁄–⁄P «⁄‘ cflP –fiq.E⁄SP¶ sP–P q— s∏Òfl˜ cÒfl˜.

º•⁄P, #P fi–∂•Q¶⁄•UÒ»Ls–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶T].

C C C

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 70 NSS / 63 10-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 95


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3224]

C U⁄z⁄ - 71 C

UƒU˜⁄fißı«•<ÆE˜ fiËßfTƒ˜ƒ˜⁄–•«´‹ƒN<ÆE˜ $F˜Ë<nNb<zNEc‹n˜ b›•ÆAa˜ ]›•N˜ Æ˜Ë *<a $$71$$

U|U˜<afiß«—•<Æa˜# fiËßfT¨˜|˜<z–•«´‹ƒN<Æa˜# $Fa‹<¢ÒA‘z<a‘EE‹¬ß˜ bÆ—…a ⁄—¯‘˜ ·fœ…a $$71$$

¿–¿⁄fisQ¶E› fi‘q]– –P ”⁄P◊]∞ #fis∞• •Ò\s cflP,Qw¶‘º•b⁄–⁄A¡¶Q¶ ~TEUÒa •Ò\s ≠] #q°s cflP. 71.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (U|U˜<afiß«—•<Æa˜#) ¿–¿⁄s]Q¶E› Tfiqs, (fiËßfT¨˜|˜<z–•« ‹ƒN<Æa˜#)

QP¶‘®b⁄–⁄A¡¶ ~TE UÒa⁄P Æfiqs #–P (Fa‹œ¢Ò*‘z<a‘EE‹¬ß˜#) ”⁄P◊]∞ #fis∞•

Æ˜•Ò\s;-(⁄—¯‘˜#) #⁄‘⁄, (bÆ—…a#) #q°s⁄P (·fœ…a) q⁄P• cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, «U‘⁄– #q›sË ~TEPYT–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

(«U‘˜s #q°s⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?) (1) ∏flP#⁄P #⁄’EUÒa⁄P–⁄˜ ¿⁄sQ¶ ¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª cflP

#–P ∏flP#⁄P ¿– #PS¶fP QP¶ ¿⁄S¶⁄˜ cflP -#P‘⁄˜ ∏flP b⁄–⁄‘Ta, ¡¶∞›–⁄‘Ta, #˜sT⁄• –P

E⁄Pq–]• Q¶E⁄Pª sPE–⁄z] Tfiqs ‘a›‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘Pf⁄; (2) ∏flP ~W‘Pª ‘⁄‘Pf⁄˜ ”⁄T

¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª–⁄ –⁄∞z] ~˚⁄Ls z⁄• cflP #P‘⁄˜, ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P *~˚ ⁄P«–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws ÆQ¶®fi‘E®

(Æ‘›z⁄ fi–E›®) QP¶‘®b⁄–, QP¶‘®¡¶∞›–, QP¶‘®∞»\s –P QP¶‘®ÆÒ Æfiqs; sz⁄

(3) π‘P¡¶Tfiqs, E®Tfiqs ˙’•⁄A¡¶ ”⁄P◊]∞ #fis∞•UÒa⁄P–⁄ TqPÚ¶⁄at¶~; -#⁄‘⁄,

«U‘˜s #q°s⁄P q⁄P• cflP.

* ~˚ ⁄P«–⁄ #z› E⁄SP¶ 85 E⁄ ~⁄–⁄–Ò ~¡¶AS¶L~a œÒ#⁄P.


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 225

(q‘P 71E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ~⁄˜” Àf⁄PQ¶⁄P Q¶qP cflPH)

(«˜<T|°)

cE<a <f<za´˜Ò# ¢«Ë•|°•Ëc|ËÒ#N‹fiißa<|TE´˜ËÒ# –A<Ú>a˜ı·˜Ëc<«Ò# $«‹<|c|f|FXÒ# fiß«—f˜<Æ…E<«Ò#NfißT<ÆaF›•Ò# „°N‹N°«Ñ‹–‹Ò# $$96$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ~˚v•⁄s (#z⁄›sË ~TE⁄w¡¶⁄ATQ¶) ∏flPE–Ò ∞T]T cflP, ~˚_—»ºfs Q¶E®∏flP‘⁄˜ ∏flPE–⁄˜ –P◊ cflP, ~Ò≥•–Ò TqPÚ¶⁄a (#z⁄›sË s]z°Q¶T~¡¶) ∏flPE–Ò U⁄P◊ cflP, ~ÃK¶st¶~]Q¶E®⁄P–P (fi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶) ∏flP#⁄P ÆW•› cflP, EÒfi–∏fl–t¶~] ‘––P ∏flP#⁄P ”w◊ cflP (#z⁄›sËEÒfi–∏fl–t¶~] ‘––P fi´f‘‘⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP#⁄P ‘Æ˜s¶sÒ ÆE⁄– cflP), Q¶E›–] ÆP–⁄–⁄ ∏flP#⁄P∞◊Ò cflP #–P Æ‘›–P fiqst¶~ ∏flPE–Ò ”AT◊ cflP, sP ≠] ÆÒÆ]E⁄ E⁄s⁄–⁄ ÆÒ~Ò◊ (≠] ~Í~˚«s]z°Q¶T) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP. 96.

(«˜<T|°)

¢«•fiß›•«i´•˜c# –‹uEfiAßc˜<Ö•˜c#NfißT´‹ƒN«˜c# Nf—fiß¶–˜f|°c# $N cE<a <c|•˜c# –◊ ¢azÿµfiß«—_°c#–z| ‹aN ‹ • • ˜c¢Ê¬ ßN AN˜ •· Ic# $ $97$ $

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP#⁄P Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘t¶~] q⁄z]–P (E⁄T‘⁄) E⁄SP¶ fiÆ>q cflP, ∏flP#⁄P ~Ò≥•t¶~]Q¶E®–P (fi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄) E⁄SP¶ «⁄–Ò cflP, ∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› UÒa⁄P–⁄ ÆE⁄∏fl (-ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•) cflP, ∏flP#⁄PÆ‘› Q¶»º~s (-fi”>fiss) ¡P¶–⁄T Q¶º~‘∆ cflP, ∏flPEaP ¡Ò¶ S¶ Q¶E›–⁄ ·]∏fl–P – S¶ Q¶•Ò° cflP,∏flPE–⁄˜ ”TaE⁄˜ ÆÒTP>Ô⁄P –EP cflP #–P ∏flPEaP Æ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~] ‘∆ –⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, sP fi∏fl–T⁄∏fl(≠] ~Í~˚« «U‘⁄–) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP. 97.

(«˜<T|°)

<ca•<a–<aF˜–# Nf—<fG˜–◊z°–#–›•ƒaN‹Q˘ß–# –˜–fißÛ|˜‘˘ß–# $Æa·f–›•a˜–# „°–z˜|«◊·I–#N cE<a <cafiß Ë–# –◊à<ffl^fißT˜–# $$98$$


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3226]

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄˜ ·⁄a–P ∏flPEaP ‚s] f]|⁄˜ cflP, Æ‘› fi‘Ì⁄#⁄P–⁄ ∏flP#⁄P~˚¡¶]~ (-~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶) cflP, ÆÒ t¶~P ∏flPE–Ò π‘t¶~ ~ATaµ•Ò cflP, ~⁄~–P (E⁄T] –⁄´‘⁄)E⁄SP¶ ∏flP#⁄P •Et¶~ cflP, «‘–⁄ ~ATs⁄~–⁄P ∏flPEaP –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, «W~fis#⁄P ∏flPE–⁄≠]~¡¶E⁄˜ (-EfiqE⁄•Ò\s ~Òfi–s ”Ta⁄PE⁄˜) –EP cflP, æ¶⁄P|–P ∏flPEaP ‚’•⁄P cflP #–Pfi‘j⁄–⁄P–⁄P ÆEÒ¡¶⁄• ∏flPE–] #⁄U® ƒ¶®] ~KP¶ cflP, sP (≠] ~Í~˚«–⁄z) ∏fl•‘˜scflP. 98.

(«˜<T|°)

cE<a <f<za«˜Ë®# –¸–Ò˜Ea˜®#–◊<cazÿ›•afiß®# –◊˜¢afiAßz–—–®# $–zE‹´|aE®# aπf<f¨˜|z®#fiißa_‹¡c|<‘®# –◊˜Ë¬ß<|f˜—ƒz°®# $$99$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ~˚fiÆ¯ ∏flPE–⁄P E⁄P cflP, ~Í~◊ (-Q¶E®–⁄˜ ~⁄–) ∏flP‘⁄˜ ¡¶]¿› ∏flPE–⁄˜–P◊ cflP, *~⁄~Q¶¨⁄–P ∏flPEaP ‚s] f]|] cflP, Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ ~¨–⁄P ∏flPEaP –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP,•¨ ∏flPE–⁄ ”Ta•ÒUfE⁄˜ –EP cflP, sÂ‘fi‘b⁄–E⁄˜ ∏flP#⁄P ¡¶ (-”sÒT) cflP, ·Ò|∏fl–⁄P–P∏flPEaP fi∞¨⁄ (-fi∞´⁄Ea) #⁄~] cflP #–P fi–‘⁄›a¡¶]¨⁄ ∏flP#⁄P &d”•⁄› cflP, sP(≠] ~Í~˚« fi∏fl–PØÔ) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP. 99.

(«˜<T|°)

«z||´N‹•Ë‘# fiß˜…afiß˜E–◊zË‘#–z<f|aE«°‘# –◊˜¢afißÛ|˜‘–˜‘# $zD•Uf|Æÿa˜‘# fißÛ<a—NA–I›•a˜‘#cE<a c´z¡°‘# F˜Ù–¸–◊·Ë‘# $$100$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘t¶~] ~‘›s–P E⁄SP¶ (#z⁄›sË sP–P s⁄PK¶] –⁄´‘⁄E⁄˜) ∏flP#⁄P(‘¥|T) Ô ÆE⁄– cflP, Q¶⁄Øs (-E–⁄PqT) ∏flPE–⁄P Q¶⁄•~˚¡P¶∞ cflP, EÒfi–‘T⁄P ∏flPE–⁄˜”TaE⁄˜ –EP cflP, •E–⁄ ~⁄∞–⁄P ∏flPEaP –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, ¡Ò¶ S¶ ~⁄~t¶~] ‘––P (·⁄®‘⁄)

* Q¶¨⁄ = «WfiEQ¶⁄; ≠Pa]; »πzfis; ~K¶ Ò.


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 227

E⁄SP¶ ∏flP#⁄P #»§– cflP, Æ‘› A¡¶∞⁄#⁄PE⁄˜ ∏flPE–] Q¶nfis› ¤•⁄~] U˙ cflP #–P ∏flUs–⁄∏flP#⁄P #|]∞ (-–⁄z) cflP, sP ÆÒ¡¶T ~Í~˚«P∞ ∏fl•‘˜s cflP. 100.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 71 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

q‘P #ATq˜s «U‘⁄––] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶TP cflP. "ƒ« Ë b›•ÆAa˜ƒA'–⁄ #ATq˜s QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P•sP–P #⁄P®´⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ #ATq˜s «U‘⁄– ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄ fi‘N• cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~TÔ¤•cflP –P? ~⁄˜”P ~TEP Ú¶]¶ #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~T cflP #–P sPE–⁄ &~T f¨ ∏fls⁄˜ T⁄U ∏flz⁄• cflP, sPz] ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄ fi‘N• cflP. sP Q¶⁄TaP #q]>•⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜sPE–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T –⁄v•⁄P cflP (-sPE–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP). ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ?

#ATq˜s «U‘⁄– ~TÔ¤• cflP –P? E⁄SP¶ sPE–P #⁄≠•P ∏fls⁄˜ |E› – z⁄•, ~a∞Ò««⁄‘-~Ò≥• z⁄•. Ï•⁄TP fi–∏fl «U‘⁄––⁄Póπ‘Ô¤•–⁄Pó#⁄≠• Q¶Ts⁄˜ #PS¶fP QP¶sP–⁄ #‘f˜·P ∏fls⁄˜ |E› z⁄• cflP.

~˚À– :- f⁄PQ¶⁄P •⁄◊⁄ Q¶T‘⁄ œ• QP¶ – œ•?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- #q]>•⁄ f⁄PQ¶⁄P •⁄◊⁄ Q¶T‘⁄ œ• QP¶ – œ• #P–] ‘⁄s \•⁄˜ cflP? #q]>•⁄s⁄P ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis ∞Ò cflP sP Q¶qP cflP. sPE ∏fl q∏Òfl T⁄U cflP s⁄P •⁄◊⁄ Q¶T‘⁄ U•⁄ fi‘–⁄TqP∞P –q]>. ~T˜sÒ #b⁄–] "•⁄◊⁄#P ∏fl˙#P #PS¶fP |E› z•⁄P' #PE E⁄–] fP cflP. ~q⁄K¶–]s®PS¶]z] &~T U•⁄ #–P &~Tz] –]”P &sT] #⁄¤•⁄ #PS¶fP |E› Q¶T] #⁄¤•⁄ #PE#b⁄–] E⁄–P cflP. ~a «⁄˙ ! sPE⁄˜ |E› –z]. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~˜” ~TEP Ú¶]–⁄P ~a#⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ T⁄U ∏fl z⁄• cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ sP#⁄P ~TÔ¤• cflP –P? sP#⁄P \•⁄˜ π‘Ô¤• cflP?#q⁄! #b⁄–] s]z› P◊–] •⁄◊⁄#P ∏fl˙–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "∞]‘~¡¶ #E–P ¡P¶œP TP Eq⁄T⁄∏fl'.«U‘⁄– Q¶qP cflP QP¶ s⁄TÒ ∞]‘~¡¶ s⁄T⁄E⁄˜ cflP. E⁄T] Æ⁄EP œP‘⁄z] sP –fiq E®P. #q⁄!«⁄TP #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E! ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄z] s⁄P #‘®Ò cflP!

"#⁄, «U‘⁄– #q›sË ~TEPÀ‘T–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.' "ƒ« Ë b›•ÆAa˜ƒA'A E⁄˜∏flPE–P –EπQ¶⁄T Q¶T]#P cfl]#P sP «U‘⁄– #ATq˜s QP¶‘⁄ cflP sP–] #q]>•⁄ #⁄P®´⁄a#⁄~P cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3228]

"(«U‘˜s #q›s⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?) (1) ∏flP#⁄P #⁄’EUÒa⁄P–⁄˜ ¿⁄sQ¶ ¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄PªcflP #–P ∏flP#⁄P ¿– #PS¶fP QP¶ ¿⁄S¶⁄˜ cflP - #P‘⁄˜ ∏flP b⁄–⁄‘Ta, ¡¶∞›–⁄‘Ta, #˜sT⁄•–P E⁄Pq–]• Q¶E⁄Pª sPE–⁄z] Tfiqs ‘a›‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘Pf⁄'.... #ATq˜s «U‘⁄–P ”⁄T¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. «U‘⁄– Eq⁄‘]T #⁄A¡¶ 24 s]z°Q¶T⁄P #’•⁄TP s⁄P "ƒ« Ë<NÍ˜ƒA'E⁄˜ «®Pf⁄ cflP #z⁄›sË sP#⁄P s⁄P fiÆ¯ z˙ U•⁄ cflP #–P #∞T]T] cflP. #’•⁄TPsP#⁄P Q¶⁄˜ #ATq˜s –z]. ~T˜sÒ Ï•⁄TP sP#⁄P #ATq˜s~¡P¶ fi·T⁄∏fls⁄ qs⁄ ’•⁄TP #q]>•⁄(«Ts P◊E⁄˜) qs⁄ #–P ’•⁄TP sPE–P b⁄–⁄‘Ta]•, ¡¶∞›–⁄‘Ta]•, E⁄Pq–]• –P#˜sT⁄•-#P ”⁄T ¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª–⁄P –⁄∞ z•Pf⁄P. #’•⁄TP #ATq˜s~aP s⁄P «U‘⁄– Æ]E˜|T⁄A¡¶‘]Æ fi‘qTE⁄–ófi‘ÌE⁄–ós]z°Q¶T⁄P Eq⁄fi‘¡P¶qE⁄˜ fi·T⁄∏flP cflP (#–P sPE–P ”⁄T¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª–⁄P –⁄∞ z•⁄P cflP.)

∏flP#⁄P #⁄’EUÒa⁄P–⁄˜ fi–fiE≤~aP ¿⁄sQ¶ q⁄P‘⁄z] ¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª cflP #–P ∏flP#⁄P ¿–#PS¶fP QP¶ ¿⁄S¶⁄˜ cflP - #P‘⁄˜ ∏flP b⁄–⁄‘Ta, ¡¶∞›–⁄‘Ta, #˜sT⁄• –P E⁄Pq–]• Q¶E⁄Pª cflPsPE–⁄z] #ATq˜s–P Tfiqs Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄ cflP. Esf· QP¶ «U‘⁄– #ATq˜s ”⁄T Q¶E⁄Pªz]Tfiqs z˙ U•⁄ cflP. º•⁄P, #ATq˜s «U‘⁄– #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP. #TP! ~a #b⁄–]–P q∏Òfl#ATq˜s «U‘⁄– QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• sP–] ´·T – E®P #–P "#ATq˜s «U‘⁄––⁄P ∏fl•' #PE·⁄PfP T⁄ P cflP.

"(2) ∏flP ~W‘Pª ‘⁄‘Pf⁄˜ ”⁄T ¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª–⁄ –⁄∞z] ~˚⁄Ls z⁄• cflP #P‘⁄˜, ◊af⁄PQ¶–P ~˚ ⁄P«–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws ÆQ¶®fi‘E® (Æ‘›z⁄ fi–E›® ) QP¶‘®b⁄–, QP¶‘®¡¶∞›–,QP¶‘®∞»\s –P QP¶‘®ÆÒ Æfiqs'..... "◊a f⁄PQ¶–P ~˚ ⁄P«–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws' #PS¶fP QP¶«U‘⁄––P (-s]z°Q¶T–P) Ï•⁄TP QP¶‘®b⁄–⁄A¡¶ ~˚USP¶ cflP ’•⁄TP sP ·]œ ‚‘–P #⁄–˜¡¶–ÒQ¶⁄Ta z⁄• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. «U‘⁄– #ATq˜s (-s]z°Q¶T) Ï•⁄TP ∏flØEP QP¶ QP¶‘®b⁄–⁄A¡¶~⁄EP ’•⁄TP ◊a f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ - –⁄TQ¶n–P ~a - #º~ ∞⁄s⁄ z⁄• cflP. #P‘⁄P «U‘⁄––⁄P#fis∞• cflP.

Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P ~˚ ⁄P«–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws-fi–fiE≤«Ws #P‘Ò #–P #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P œaP #P‘Ò ÆQ¶®fi‘E® QP¶‘®b⁄– ~TE⁄’E⁄–P q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄!#PQ¶ "Q¶' #¨T ·⁄PfP #PE⁄˜ s⁄P #Æ˜v• ÆE• œ• cflP, Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜∏fl ◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P œaP cflP. Us #–˜s Q¶⁄®–] #–˜s ~•⁄›•, sP‘] T]sP ‘s›E⁄––]~•⁄›• #–P «fi‘ •–] ~•⁄›•ó#⁄ ·|] ~•⁄›•⁄P Æfiqs ·|⁄ Ô¤•⁄P–P #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 229

«U‘⁄– œaP cflP. ∏flP Q¶⁄˜ z•Ò cflP, z⁄• cflP #–P z∞P sP ·|Ò ∏fl «U‘⁄– œaP cflP.«U‘⁄––⁄ b⁄–z] Q¶⁄˜ #œ≥•Ò –z]. #q⁄! ∏flUsE⁄˜ #⁄‘Ò b⁄– cflP #PE sP–] Æ≤⁄–⁄Pπ‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T‘⁄P ó ÆE‚–P q⁄PósP ~a (#f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ‘⁄s cflP.) s⁄P Q¶ Ò QP¶, #ATq˜s«U‘⁄––P #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶ œaP #P‘Ò QP¶‘®b⁄– q⁄P• cflP. sPE–P#⁄‘Ò QP¶‘®b⁄– z⁄• ’•⁄TP ∏flUsE⁄˜ - ◊a f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ - #º~ ~˚ ⁄P« z˙ œ• cflP.~˚ ⁄P« #PS¶fP ÆÒ (-∞⁄s⁄). sP ‘´sP (π‘U›E⁄˜) ´®«®⁄S¶ z˙ œ• QP¶ #q⁄P ! Q¶⁄P~TE⁄’E⁄ z•⁄ cflP, Q¶⁄P –P QP¶‘®b⁄– z•Ò cflP. - #P‘⁄P fi–fiE≤-–wfiEfi≤Q¶Æ˜·˜| cflP.«U‘⁄––P ÆQ¶®fi‘E® QP¶‘®b⁄–, QP¶‘®¡¶∞›–, QP¶‘®∞»\s #PS¶fP QP¶ QP¶‘®‘]•›-#–˜s‘]•› ~˚UOÒ q⁄P• cflP #–P QP¶‘®ÆÒ ~a q⁄P• cflP. «U‘⁄– #PQ¶f⁄ (-~Wa›)#⁄–˜¡¶ Æfiqs q⁄P• cflP.

~˚À– :- «U‘⁄––P s⁄P ’•⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ ~wÆ⁄, EQ¶⁄– QP¶ π◊] –z], #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] –z]#–P #⁄ ·|⁄ f⁄PQ¶⁄P _–]ª”T ~⁄zT]–P ·PÆP cflP sP ÒT∞]-SP¶·f ~a –z]. - #⁄‘Ò·|Ò ’•⁄˜ –z] #–P cfls⁄˜ #–˜sÆÒ ?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! ·q⁄TE⁄˜ \•⁄˜ |W®E⁄˜ ÆÒ qsÒ? ·q⁄TE⁄˜ ∏flPS¶fÒ f¨ œ•sPPS¶f] s⁄P #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ –P T⁄U cflP. «U‘⁄–P #˜sT–] #⁄–˜¡¶ ¡¶∞⁄ ó QP¶ ∏flP ∞»\st¶~qs] sP ó ~˚US¶ Q¶T] cflP. E⁄SP¶ ÆÒ ] s⁄P «U‘⁄– QP¶‘®] cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ #⁄ ~wÆ⁄‘⁄®⁄∞PÚ¶]•⁄ –P ·⁄¡¶∞⁄q ~a ÆÒ ] –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ÆÒ ] s⁄P #P cflP QP¶ ∏flP–P ~Wa›#⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚US¶•⁄P cflP. #TP! ~a Ï•⁄˜ #P‘⁄ #»πs’‘–⁄P-Æ≤⁄–⁄P π‘]Q¶⁄T Q¶T‘⁄ œ• ’•⁄˜#z⁄›sË #PQ¶ ÆE•–⁄ QP¶‘®b⁄– #⁄A¡¶–] #⁄‘K¶] E⁄PS¶] Eq⁄Æ≤⁄ cflP #PE Ï•⁄˜ π‘]Q¶⁄TP’•⁄˜ sP–] “» S¶ Ô¤• &~T ∏fl œ•. #–P ’•⁄TP ∏fl sP–⁄P (QP¶‘®b⁄––⁄P Æ⁄”⁄P) π‘]Q¶⁄Tz⁄• cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ «U‘⁄– QP¶‘®ÆÒ Æfiqs cflP. #q⁄! #PE Q¶q]–P #ATq˜s–P #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] ( Ò|⁄-s∆N⁄)–Ò ¡Ò¶H´ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q]> s⁄P #ATq˜s–] ‘⁄s cflP –P? ∏flP∞T]T Æfiqs cflP #P–] ‘⁄s cflP –P ? s⁄P, #ATq˜s–P ∞T]T cflP cfls⁄˜ #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a]–Ò¡Ò¶H´ –z]. sPE ∏fl sP#⁄P #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] fP #PE ~a cflP –q]>. sPE–P #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a]q⁄Ps⁄˜ ∏fl –z]. sPE–P s⁄P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶ q⁄P• cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #ATq˜s EÒv•~aP”⁄T ∞»\sz] (-#–˜s ”sÒ S¶•z]) Æfiqs cflP. œP QP¶ sPE–P #–˜s⁄ UÒa⁄P–Ò ~ATaE–cflP, ~a #⁄ ”⁄T UÒa EÒv• cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3230]

"(3) π‘P¡¶¶Tfiqs, E®Tfiqs ˙’•⁄A¡¶ ”⁄P◊]∞ #fis∞•UÒa⁄P–⁄ TqPÚ¶⁄at¶~'..."π‘P¡¶¶Tfiqs' Q¶qPs⁄ #ATq˜s «U‘⁄––P ~TÆP‘⁄P – q⁄P•. π‘P¡¶ #PS¶fP ~TÆP‘⁄P. "E®Tfiqs'Q¶qPs⁄ sPE–P A¡¶∞⁄-∏fl˜Uf (∫⁄K¶⁄P) #–P ~P∞⁄· (-EW◊) – q⁄P•. QP¶E QP¶ sPE–P #⁄q⁄T∏fl –z] –P? ˙’•⁄A¡¶ #⁄‘⁄ ”⁄P◊]∞ #fis∞•UÒa⁄P–⁄ TqPÚ¶⁄at¶~ #ATq˜s cflP. - #⁄¤•‘q⁄T–] (-Æ˜•⁄PU–]) ‘⁄s Q¶T] QP¶ ~Ò≥•~˚Q∆¶fisz] #⁄‘⁄P •⁄PU «U‘⁄––P q⁄P• ∏fl.Ï•⁄TP ~qPf⁄˜ UÒa–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] sP fi–∂•–] ‘⁄s qs].

"-#⁄‘⁄, «U‘˜s #q°s⁄P q⁄P• cflP'. º•⁄P, #⁄‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #ATq˜s q⁄P• cflP.œP ‘⁄πsfi‘Q¶ #ATq˜s–Ò π‘t¶~ Ô¤•z], UÒaz] #–P ~•⁄›•z] œaP s⁄P sP–P #⁄’E⁄Æ⁄zP EP®‘‘⁄–⁄P ~˚Æ˜U #⁄‘P. #TP ~a! #’•⁄TP #b⁄–]–P #P–] ¡¶TQ¶⁄T \•⁄˜ cflP?#P s⁄P ·Æ, "«U‘⁄– cflP, «U‘⁄– cflP' #PE ·⁄PfP T⁄ P cflP. #q⁄! #q]>•⁄ #⁄ ·|ÒQ¶q]–P Q¶⁄P Æ⁄|⁄Ta ~˚⁄a] ~⁄Ps⁄–P #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] #–P ∞T]TE⁄˜ T⁄PU q⁄P• cfls⁄˜ #ATq˜sE–⁄‘P s⁄P sP #ATq˜s –z] #PE ·s⁄‘P (-Q¶qP) cflP. ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ?

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 96 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

(#⁄ ∞⁄π◊–] S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T–⁄T ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ EÒfi– cflP. sPEaP) #⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄––P Æ˜«⁄•⁄› cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~⁄PsP ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ cflP –P? #⁄ ∞⁄π◊–]S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T–⁄T ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ ‘–‘⁄Æ] A¡¶U˜·T EÒfi–-Æ˜s qs⁄. sP#⁄P #⁄”⁄•›–q⁄Ps⁄, ~a EÒfi– qs⁄. s⁄P, ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ –⁄E–⁄ «U‘⁄– ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò cflP sPE–P •⁄¡¶Q¶T]–P πsÒfis Q¶TP cflP. œP QP¶ #’•⁄TP s⁄P «U‘⁄– ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò fiÆ¯ z˙ U•⁄ cflP. ~aÏ•⁄TP sP#⁄P #ATq˜s~¡P¶ qs⁄ ’•⁄TP QP¶‘⁄ qs⁄ «U‘⁄–? - #PE Q¶q]–P πsÒfis Q¶TP cflP.”⁄P‘]Æ s]z°Q¶T #’•⁄TP s⁄P #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E⁄Pª–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T]–P fiÆ¯ z˙ U•⁄ cflP. #’•⁄TP sPE–P∞T]T –z]. ~T˜sÒ #⁄ s⁄P Ï•⁄TP sP#⁄P #ATq˜s qs⁄ ’•⁄T–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP H

"~˚v•⁄s (#z⁄›sË ~TE⁄w¡¶⁄ATQ¶) ∏flPE–Ò ∞T]T cflP.' ∏flP Q¶⁄P «U‘⁄– #ATq˜sz⁄• - QP¶‘®b⁄– ~⁄EP - ’•⁄TP sPE–Ò ∞T]T π_S¶]Q¶ ∏flP‘Ò ~TE #⁄w¡¶⁄ATQ¶ z˙ œ•.∞T]T–⁄ T∏flQ¶a⁄P ∏fl #P‘⁄óπ_S¶]Q¶ ∏flP‘⁄óz˙ œ•. ~cfl] sPE–P T⁄PU, #⁄q⁄T QP¶~⁄a] ~a – q⁄P•. #q⁄! #P ∞T]T sT_ –∏flT –⁄´s⁄ «⁄E˜K¶f q⁄P• sPE⁄˜ Æ⁄s «‘–Ò


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 231

b⁄– z⁄•. ∏flP–P q∏Òfl «‘ q⁄P• sP–P Æ⁄s «‘–Ò b⁄– z⁄• q⁄P. –q]>sT ∏flP–P q‘P«‘ –z] sP–P «WsQ¶⁄®–⁄ ◊a «‘–Ò #–P ‘s›E⁄––⁄ «‘–Ò b⁄– z⁄•. #⁄‘Ò ~TE#⁄w¡¶⁄ATQ¶ ∞T]T «U‘⁄– #ATq˜s–P q⁄P• cflP. º•⁄P, #q]> s⁄P E⁄◊ #PQ¶ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò–Ò–⁄E f]|Ò cflP, cfls⁄˜ ·]œ˜ ·|⁄ #ATq˜s⁄P–P ~a #⁄‘Ò q⁄P• cflP.

"~˚_—»ºfs Q¶E® ∏flP‘⁄˜ ∏flPE–⁄˜ –P◊ cflP.' s]z°Q¶T ~Ò≥•‘˜s q⁄P• cflP. sPz] œaPQP¶ ~˚_—»ºfs-´]fPfÒ Q¶E® q⁄P• #PE E⁄PS¶] #⁄˜ ⁄P sPE–P q⁄P• cflP. Æ⁄|⁄Ta ~˚⁄a] Q¶Ts⁄˜sPE–⁄˜ –P◊ ÆÒ¡¶T q⁄P• cflP, QP¶E QP¶ s]z°Q¶T–⁄ ~Ò≥• s⁄P Æ‘⁄Pª’Q∆¶ S¶ cflP –P? s⁄P, Q¶qP cflPQP¶ «U‘⁄––] #⁄˜ ⁄P ~˚_—»ºfs Q¶E® ∏flP‘] q⁄P• cflP #z⁄›sË œaP QP¶ ´]fPfÒ Q¶E® q⁄P•#P‘] #PE–] #⁄˜ ⁄P q⁄P• cflP. œP QP¶ sPE–P Q¶⁄˜ #⁄˜ ⁄Pz] œP‘Ò –z] q⁄P>. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶sP#⁄P s⁄P QP¶‘®b⁄–] cflP #–P QP¶‘®b⁄–z] ◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P œP‘P cflP. ~a #⁄s⁄P sPE–Ò ∞T]T #⁄‘Ò q⁄P• cflP #PE ·s⁄‘P cflP.

"~Ò≥•–Ò TqPÚ¶⁄a (#z⁄›sË s]z°Q¶T~¡¶) ∏flPE–Ò U⁄P◊ cflP.' ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò–Ps]z°Q¶T~¡¶ cflP –P? sP ~Ò≥•–Ò TqPÚ¶⁄a cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ Æ‘⁄Pª’Q∆¶ S¶ ~Ò≥•–⁄ _® sPE–] ~⁄ÆPcflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. (~˚‘”–Æ⁄T U⁄z⁄ 45E⁄˜) "–‹uƒ~ßT˜ b•ÆAa˜' #PE #⁄‘P cflP sP–⁄P#⁄ #z› cflP.

"~ÃK¶st¶~] Q¶E®⁄P–P (fi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶) ∏flP#⁄P ÆW•› cflP.' QP¶‘⁄˜ cflP s]z°Q¶T«U‘⁄– - #ATq˜s ~TE⁄’E⁄? QP¶ ~ÃK¶s Q¶qPs⁄ ∏flP Q¶⁄P K¶⁄˘⁄ #–P ÆE∏Òfl ‚‘⁄P cflPsPt¶~] Q¶E®⁄P–P fi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ «U‘⁄– ÆW•› cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ∏flP EWƒ¶ cflP sP–P «U‘⁄–∞Ò Q¶TP? #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ∏flP–P ÆE∏fl‘⁄–] •⁄P§•s⁄ –P ~⁄◊s⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ ~ÃK¶st¶~]Q¶E®⁄P–P fi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~TE⁄’E⁄ ÆW•› cflP. Q¶q⁄P ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ? ∏flPE Æ‘⁄T–⁄ ÆW•›–Òfi–fiE≤ ~⁄E]–P Q¶E® ´]fP cflP –P? ~a Q¶E® q⁄P• sP ∏fl ´]fP –P? ∞Ò Q¶⁄˜ f⁄Q¶K¶⁄´]fP? (–⁄). #PE ∏flP ~⁄◊ ‚‘ q⁄P• #P‘⁄ ~ÃK¶¶st¶~] Q¶E®⁄P–P ∏fl ~˚US¶ z‘⁄ E⁄SP¶«U‘⁄– ÆW•› ÆE⁄– cflP.

"EÒfi–∏fl–t¶~] ‘––P ∏flP#⁄P ”w◊ cflP (#z⁄›sË EÒfi–∏fl–t¶~] ‘––P fi´f‘‘⁄E⁄˜∏flP#⁄P ‘Æ˜s¶sÒ ÆE⁄– cflP).' ”w◊ Efiq–⁄E⁄˜ ‘Æ˜s¶sÒ q⁄P• cflP #–P ’•⁄TP ·|⁄ó~⁄˜”P• ‘a›–⁄ó_gf ´]f] œ• cflP. #P‘] T]sP «U‘⁄––⁄ Q¶⁄®P ~⁄◊ ‚‘⁄P fi´f]&ÚP¶ cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi–∏fl–t¶~] ‘––P fi´f‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #z⁄›sË f⁄´⁄P Æ˜s⁄P-EÒfi–#⁄P q⁄P• #PE–Pfi´f‘‘⁄E⁄˜ «U‘⁄– ‘Æ˜s¶sÒ ÆE⁄– cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3232]

"Q¶E›–] ÆP–⁄–⁄ ∏flP#⁄P ∞◊Ò cflP.' #PS¶fP QP¶ sPEaP ”⁄T ¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª–P E⁄T] –⁄v•⁄cflP #–P EK¶¡¶⁄ ∏flP‘⁄ ”⁄T #¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª q‘P ·⁄Q¶n T˘⁄ cflP. «U‘⁄–P ”⁄T ¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª–P·⁄®] –⁄v•⁄ cflP #–P ”⁄T #¿⁄fisQ¶E⁄Pª - ‘P¡¶–]•, #⁄•Ò, –⁄E –P U⁄P◊ - ·⁄Q¶n Tq]U•⁄ cflP. fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– #⁄ÚP¶• Q¶E⁄Pª Tfiqs cflP, Ï•⁄TP #ATq˜s«U‘⁄––P ”⁄T ¿⁄fis Q¶E⁄Pª–⁄∞ ~⁄µ•⁄ cflP #–P ”⁄T #¿⁄fis Q¶E⁄Pª q∏Òfl ·⁄Q¶n cflP.

"#–P Æ‘›–P fiqst¶~ ∏flPE–Ò ”AT◊ cflP.' #q⁄! «U‘⁄––Ò ”⁄AT◊-”AT◊ ∏fl#P‘Ò cflP QP¶ ·|⁄–P fiqst¶~ cflP. #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ "”AT◊' #PE ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? "NfißT<ÆaF›•Ò#'#z⁄›sË #PE–Ò ·|Ò-#⁄ Ò ‘s›– ∏fl Æ‘› ‚‘–P fiqsQ¶⁄T] cflP.

"sP ≠] ÆÒÆ]E⁄ E⁄s⁄–⁄ ÆÒ~Ò◊ (≠] ~Í~˚« s]z°Q¶T) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP'. œP QP¶#’•⁄TP s⁄P ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò E⁄P E⁄˜ ~|⁄•⁄› cflP, ~a ~W‘P› sP#⁄P #ATq˜s~¡P¶ qs⁄ #P ¡¶∞⁄–P•⁄¡¶ Q¶TP cflP #–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. #q⁄! #PE–⁄P Q¶qPf⁄P «⁄‘ #E⁄T⁄E⁄˜∏fl•‘˜s ‘sP› cflP s⁄P «U‘⁄– ~a ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sP› cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄E Q¶q]–P E⁄˜UfifQ¶Q¶•Ò° cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 97 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄, fi–•EÆ⁄T–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP. #PE⁄˜ #ATq˜s «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄s”⁄fP cflP. #ATq˜s «U‘⁄– ~T cflP –P? E⁄SP¶ (sP#⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄ fi‘N• q⁄P‘⁄z])¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ sPE–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. #TP ! ~˜” ~TEP Ú¶] ~a ~TÔ¤• cflP.E⁄SP¶ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ sPE–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP.

~˚À– :- ~T˜sÒ #P ~˜” ~TEP Ú¶] s⁄P ∞Ò cflP –P? (s⁄P ~cfl] ~TÔ¤• ∞⁄ E⁄SP¶ cflP?)

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ~˜” ~TEP Ú¶] «fP ∞Ò¯ cflP, ~a #⁄ #⁄’E⁄z] s⁄P ~T cflP –P?sPz] #P ~˜” ~TEP Ú¶]–Ò˜ f¨ Q¶T‘⁄z]ósPE–⁄P #⁄≠• Q¶T‘⁄z] ó s⁄P T⁄U ∏flz⁄• cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜˙ |E› zs⁄P –z]. ¤•‘q⁄T ~T⁄fi≠s cflP #–P fi–∂• π‘⁄fi≠s cflP.sPz] ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ ~˜” ~TEP Ú¶]–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T –⁄v•⁄P cflP (-sPE–] ‘⁄sQ¶T] cflP.)


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 233

·Ic# = ·I + c = ~∆Œ‘]E⁄˜ ∏flØE–⁄T (∏flE]–E⁄˜ &U–⁄T) = ‘∆ . #⁄ ∞⁄π◊–⁄S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T ~⁄PsP ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ cflP. sPz] ”⁄P‘]Æ s]z°Q¶TE⁄˜z] ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò–P óQP¶ ∏flP#⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ –⁄EP cflP #PE–P ó •⁄¡¶ Q¶•⁄› cflP #–P ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò–P •⁄¡¶ Q¶T]–P sPE–]πsÒfis Q¶T] cflP QP¶ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄‘⁄ cflP. #⁄–⁄P #z› #P ~a cflP QP¶ q— #⁄’E⁄#P‘⁄P cÒfl˜.

"∏flP#⁄P Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘t¶~] q⁄z]–P (E⁄T‘⁄) E⁄SP¶ fiÆ>q cflP.' #˜¡¶T Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ "¢«•'∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? "¢«•' #PS¶fP Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘, ˙dcfl⁄, ~⁄˜” fiÔ•–⁄ fi‘N• sT_–⁄ ‘fa‘⁄®]‘∆fi≤. "fiß›•' #PS¶fP q⁄z] #–P "«i •˜c' #PS¶fP fiÆ>q. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, QP¶‘⁄ cflP~˚«Ò ? QP¶ "¢«•fiß›•«i •˜c#' - Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘t¶~] q⁄z]–P E⁄T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ fiÆ>q cflP. #s]>fiÔ•#⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ #⁄≠•P (-j⁄T⁄) ∏flPaP ~⁄˜”

fiÔ•⁄P–⁄ fi‘N•⁄P sT_–] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–P ó QP¶ ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ cflP sP–P ó qa] –⁄´] cflP#P‘⁄ #P «U‘⁄– fiÆ>q ÆE⁄– cflP. #–P #⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~a #P‘⁄P ∏fl cflP #PEQ¶qP‘Ò cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~⁄PsP (≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘P) ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò –⁄E –⁄´]–P ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP–P? #q⁄! ~⁄˜” fiÔ•–⁄ fi‘N•⁄P sT_–] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–⁄P ¤•• Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ «U‘⁄– fiÆ>qÆE⁄– cflP. #q]>•⁄ s⁄P &~¡P¶∞–⁄ ‘⁄\•⁄P cflP –P? #PS¶fP "¤•• Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ - E⁄T‘⁄E⁄SP¶' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. –q]>sT ´TP T s⁄P b⁄–] fi‘Q¶⁄T–⁄P ¤•• Q¶Ts⁄ –z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶sP Ï•⁄˜ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzT z⁄• cflP ’•⁄˜ fi‘Q¶⁄T &’~Ø– zs⁄P ∏fl –z] #–P sP–P "fi‘Q¶⁄T–⁄P¤••-–⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∞Ò z⁄• ? (-·]‚ T]sP QP¶E Q¶qP‘Ò?) ‘⁄s⁄PQ¶T‘] «⁄N⁄z] #–P ‘πsÒ cflP «⁄N⁄s]s! ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ?

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘t¶~] q⁄z]–P E⁄T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ «U‘⁄– fiÆ>q ÆE⁄– cflP #–P #P‘]T]sP #⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~a #–]>fiÔ• cflP. #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ #–]>fiÔ•π‘t¶~ cflP #PS¶fPQP¶ ∏flP–⁄ #⁄≠•P AÔ• sT_–] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P –⁄∞ ~⁄EP #P‘⁄P #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ cflP. #⁄ T]sP#–]>AÔ•π‘t¶~ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– cflP #–P #P‘⁄P ∏fl #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ~a cflP. ÆEœaÒQ¶⁄˜˙?

"∏flP#⁄P ~Ò≥•t¶~] Q¶E®–P (fi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄) E⁄SP¶ «⁄–Ò cflP'. Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ "fiAßc' ∞≈¡¶cflP –P? #z⁄›sË ~⁄a]E⁄˜ &’~Ø– z•PfÒ Q¶E®. QP¶‘⁄ cflP ~TE⁄’E⁄? QP¶ ~Ò≥•t¶~] Q¶E®–Pfi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ «⁄–Ò cflP. ~qPf⁄˜ ·⁄PfE⁄˜ UÒa–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] #–P q‘P ·]œ ·⁄PfE⁄˜~Ò≥•–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP - ·q⁄T–] ¶fi¯ ·s⁄‘P cflP. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– ~Ò≥•t¶~] Q¶E®–P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3234]

fi‘Q¶Æ⁄‘‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ÆW•› cflP. #P‘] T]sP #⁄ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ fiÔ•⁄P sT_–] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–⁄∞ ~⁄EP cflP #–P #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄≠•E⁄˜ Q¶E] (-#⁄Pcfl~) Tq] œ• s⁄P #P‘⁄ ~Ò≥•–⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ &’~Ø– z⁄• QP¶ s]z°Q¶T~a⁄–P ~a ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T⁄‘P. - #P‘⁄P #P #⁄’E⁄ cflP.

q‘P ◊]∏Òfl˜ ~¡¶ H "NfißT ‹ƒN«˜c: ∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› UÒa⁄P–⁄ ÆE⁄∏fl (-ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•)cflP.' ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– ÆQ¶® UÒa⁄P–⁄ ÆE⁄∏fl cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ ÆE⁄∏fl! #P‘] T]sP #⁄«U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~a #–˜s UÒa⁄P–⁄P ÆE⁄∏fl cflP. ~⁄PsP ∏fl ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ #–˜s UÒa–⁄~]>K¶t¶~ ÆE⁄∏fl cflP #–P #P–P ∏fl #q]>•⁄ #⁄’E⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! ~TE⁄’E⁄–PÆ‘› UÒa⁄P–] ~•⁄›• ~˚US¶ cflP. E⁄SP¶ #–˜s UÒat¶~ ÆE⁄∏fl-ÆEÒ¡¶⁄• ~˚US¶ cflP, (Ï•⁄TP#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ sP ÆE⁄∏fl ∞»\st¶~P cflP.)

"Nf—fiß¶–˜f|°c: ∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› Q¶»º~s (-fi”>fiss) ¡P¶–⁄T Q¶º~‘∆ cflP.' #˜¡¶TÀf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ "bf|°c' ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? s⁄P,"bf|°' #PS¶fP ~∆Œ‘] #–P "c' #PS¶fP &’~Ø–z•PfÒ. sPz] bf|°c = ~∆Œ‘]E⁄˜ &’~Ø– z•PfÒ = Q¶º~‘∆ . Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z«U‘⁄– Æ‘› fi”>fiss ¡P¶–⁄T Q¶º~‘∆ cflP #–P #P‘] T]sP #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ~a - QP¶ ∏flP#–˜s b⁄–, #⁄–˜¡¶ Æ˜~Ø– cflP sP - Æ‘› Q¶»º~s (-fi”>fiss) ¡P¶–⁄T Q¶º~‘∆ cflP. #PS¶fPQP¶ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄• s⁄P #P–⁄ Æ‘› E–⁄PTz ~Wa› z⁄• #P‘⁄P #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ cflP. #TP!#b⁄–]#P "#⁄‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP' #PE Æ⁄˜«÷•Ò ~a –z] #–P ·q⁄TE⁄˜ «»\s, ~Wœ,‘˚s –P s~⁄A¡¶ ·|] fiæ¶•⁄#⁄P Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄˜K¶] (-Q¶T‘⁄ f⁄§•⁄P) cflP. «⁄˙! #P ·|⁄ ‘˚s–P fi–•E⁄A¡¶ s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. #P fi‘Q¶º~ ´TP T s⁄P Q¶E›–Ò Q¶s›¤• cflP, ~a ‚‘–Ò π‘t¶~cflP –q]>. #q]>•⁄ Q¶ Ò QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ Q¶º~‘∆ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–] #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶–] ~ATafis–P~˚US¶ Q¶TP #P‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄ cflP.

"–◊ ¢azÿµfiß«—_°c: ∏flPEaP ¡Ò¶ S¶ Q¶E›–⁄ ·]∏fl–P – S¶ Q¶•Ò° cflP.' «U‘⁄–P Q¶E›–⁄·]∏fl–P s⁄P ·⁄®]–P –⁄∞ Q¶•Ò° cflP.

"–z|‹aN‹••˜c: ∏flPE–⁄˜ ”TaE⁄˜ ÆÒTP>Ô⁄P –EP cflP.' ∏flPE–⁄˜ "–z' =”TaQ¶E®E⁄˜, "|‹a' = –EP cflP, "N‹••˜c#' = ¡P¶‘⁄P–⁄ $Ô⁄P. ÆÒTPØÔ⁄P ~a ∏flPE–⁄˜”TaQ¶E®E⁄˜ –EP cflP #P‘⁄ #⁄ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– cflP. #q]>•⁄ #ATq˜s~¡¶–] ¤•⁄v•⁄cflP –P? s⁄P #PE⁄˜ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò–Ò πETa Q¶•Ò° cflP #–P Æ⁄zP Æ⁄zP #P‘Ò ∏fl π‘t¶~ E⁄TÒcflP #PE ~a •⁄¡¶ Q¶•Ò° cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 235

q‘P cflPºfÒ ~¡¶ cflP –P? QP¶ "^E¬ßNAN˜•·Ic: #–P ∏flPEaP Æ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~] ‘∆ –⁄P ’•⁄UQ¶•⁄Pª cflP'. ·I = ~∆Œ‘]E⁄˜ #–P c = &’~Ø– z•PfÒ #PS¶fP QP¶ ·Ic# = ∫⁄K¶. Æ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~]∫⁄K¶–⁄P «U‘⁄–P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP #–P sP‘] T]sP #⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ ~aÆ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T‘⁄‘⁄®⁄P cflP. Æ˜Æ⁄T–P &’~Ø– Q¶TP #P‘⁄P #P–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ ∏fl –z].

#TP! #⁄’E⁄–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ "Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T–⁄T cflP' #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ~a ¤•‘q⁄TcflP. ~TE⁄zPª s⁄P #⁄’E⁄ T⁄U–⁄ –⁄∞–⁄P Q¶s⁄› ~a –z]. #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–P Æ˜Æ⁄T-fi‘Q¶⁄T–⁄P –⁄∞Q¶s⁄› (–⁄∞ Q¶T–⁄T⁄P) Q¶qP‘⁄P sP ~a ~TE⁄z› –z]. #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘cflP #P–] #˜¡¶T #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T zs⁄˜ Æ˜Æ⁄T –⁄E T⁄U–] &’~fi≤ zs] –z] #–P sP–P "Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P–⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! ∞≈¡⁄P¶–⁄ #z› Q¶Ts] ‘´sP #P Q¶ –•–ÒQ¶z– cflP sP – ÆE∏flP s⁄P UT·K¶ z⁄•. fiÆ¯⁄˜sE⁄˜-|‘fE⁄˜ s⁄P #PE Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄P ~aÆW◊ QP¶ #z› –•‘⁄\• fi‘–⁄ #PS¶fP QP¶ –• fi‘–⁄ q⁄P ∞QP¶ –q]>. Q¶⁄P ~a ∞⁄π◊–⁄P EW®∞≈¡¶ QP¶ #P–⁄P #z› –•‘⁄\• cflP. sPz] #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T–•–Ò ‘⁄\• cflP QP¶ fi–∂•–•–Ò ‘⁄\•cflP #P sPaP œa‘Ò œP #P. #P œ≥•⁄ fi‘–⁄ œP #z› Q¶T‘⁄ ∏fl∞P s⁄P #z›–⁄P #–z›z˙ ∏fl∞P.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄–P Æ˜Æ⁄Tt¶~] ‘∆ –⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. º•⁄P, q‘P "ÆE•Æ⁄T'E⁄˜(U⁄z⁄ 34 E⁄˜) #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ T⁄U–⁄P ’•⁄UQ¶s⁄› ~TE⁄zP› –z], –⁄EE⁄◊ cflP.«⁄˙! ~AT~Wa› # ˜K¶ #«P¡¶ π‘«⁄‘–⁄P #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ #P–⁄z] &’~Ø– z•Pf] E⁄P ¡¶∞⁄j⁄T⁄ «U‘⁄––P Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P –⁄∞ z˙ U•⁄P cflP –P? (E⁄SP¶ sPEaP "T⁄U–⁄P ’•⁄U Q¶•⁄Pª'#PE #q]> Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò cflP.)

#ATq˜s ~TE⁄’E⁄–P ~a E⁄P ∏fl cflP q⁄P. "~˚fiÆ¯ ∏flPE–⁄P E⁄P cflP' - #PE ~cfl](Àf⁄PQ¶ 99 E⁄˜) Q¶qP∞P. QP¶E QP¶ #ATq˜s–P «⁄‘E⁄P z˙ U•⁄P cflP. ·|⁄ UÒa⁄P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜~Wa›~aP ~ATaE] U•⁄ cflP.

q‘P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "sP fi∏fl–T⁄∏fl (≠] ~Í~˚« «U‘⁄–) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP.' #’•⁄TP≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– s⁄P E⁄P ~|⁄•⁄› cflP. cfls⁄˜~a œaP QP¶ sP#⁄P #⁄E (-~˚’•¨)‘s›E⁄– s]z°Q¶T~aP ÆE‘ÆTaE⁄˜ fi·T⁄∏fls⁄ q⁄P• #P T]sP •⁄¡¶ Q¶T]–P πsÒfis Q¶T] cflP.#P‘] T]sP #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ~a ‘s›E⁄–E⁄˜ ~Wa›t¶~P fi‘ÌE⁄–-fi·T⁄∏flE⁄– cflP #PE (b⁄–E⁄˜f˙–P) #⁄’E⁄–] πsÒfis Q¶T] cflP. #⁄E ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄––] πsÒfis j⁄T⁄ sPE–P ‘˜¡¶–Q¶•Ò° (#–P #⁄’E⁄–] ~a πsÒfis Q¶T].)


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3236]

œP QP¶ #’•⁄TP s⁄P ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– E⁄P E⁄˜ cflP, fiÆ¯ cflP. sPz] #’•⁄TP sPE–⁄”Ta⁄PE⁄˜ ÆÒTPØÔ⁄P –EP cflP #P‘Ò \•⁄˜ cflP? cfls⁄˜ º•⁄P, ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ s⁄P #P‘Ò #⁄¤•Ò cflP QP¶ sPE–⁄˜”Ta⁄PE⁄˜ ÆÒTPØÔ⁄P –EP cflP? «⁄˙! Ï•⁄TP ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– ÆE‘ÆTaE⁄˜ qs⁄ ’•⁄TP∏flP T]sP fi‘ÌE⁄– qs⁄ #P s]z°Q¶T¡¶∞⁄–P •⁄¡¶ Q¶T]–P πsÒfis Q¶T] cflP. #–P #P T]sP ~Wa›sÂ‘ #P‘⁄P q— ~a fi‘ÌE⁄– cÒfl˜, q— ~Wa›~aP fi‘ÌE⁄– –z] #PE –z]. - #⁄ T]sP(b⁄–E⁄˜ f˙–P) ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P ~a •⁄¡¶ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. #q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flPE s]z°Q¶T#’•⁄TP fi‘ÌE⁄– –z] #PE –z]. ~a sP#⁄P œaP QP¶ Æ⁄¨⁄sË fi·T⁄∏flP cflP #PE •⁄¡¶Q¶T]–P πsÒfis Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜ sPE «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~a ‘s›E⁄–E⁄˜ #P‘⁄P –P #P‘⁄P fi‘ÌE⁄–cflP, |Ò‘ # ˜K¶⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò cflP. #–P sPE⁄˜ q— #PQ¶⁄U˚ z⁄&£ cÒfl˜ QP¶ ∏flP E⁄T⁄ E⁄P –] ~˚fiÆfi¯–ÒQ¶⁄Ta cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ T]sP ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄––] πsÒfis ‘KP¶ #⁄’E⁄–] πsÒfis ~aQ¶T] cflP.

#q⁄! #q]>•⁄ ◊]‚ f⁄˙–E⁄˜ ~⁄Ú¶ s⁄P #PE cflP –P? QP¶ "N cE<a' - ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP,∏fl•‘˜s cflP. ∏flPE–⁄˜ ~UE⁄˜ Ô⁄P –EP cflP #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– ∏fl•‘˜s cflP. #P–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶∏flPE «WsQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ «U‘⁄– fi‘ÌE⁄– qs⁄ #P‘] ∏fl T]sP ‘s›E⁄–E⁄˜ ~a œaP QP¶ sP#⁄Pfi‘ÌE⁄– cflP. #P‘] T]sP, ~˜”EQ¶⁄®–⁄ EÒfi– Q¶qP cflP QP¶, q—˜ ~a #–⁄A¡¶–⁄P #P‘⁄P –P #P‘⁄Pfi‘ÌE⁄– «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cÒfl˜. #–P sP–] q— πsÒfis Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜ #PS¶fP QP¶ #PE⁄˜ q— –EÒ (-ƒ¶®Ò)cÒfl˜. #⁄ T]sP ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #ATq˜s~¡P¶ qs⁄ ’•⁄TP #⁄‘⁄ qs⁄ #PE Q¶qP cflP #–P sP¡¶∞⁄–P •⁄¡¶ Q¶T]–P fi‘Q¶º~z]-¤•‘q⁄Tz] πsÒfis Q¶T] cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TcflP –P? (#–P Æ⁄zP-Æ⁄zP #⁄’E⁄–] ~a πsÒfis Q¶T] cflP.)

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 98 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

”⁄TP• (97, 98, 99 #–P 100E⁄) Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ "Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘' ∞≈¡¶ #⁄‘P cflP.

"<ca•<a–<aF˜–: Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄˜ ·⁄a–P ∏flPEaP ‚s] f]|⁄˜ cflP.' #z⁄›sË ∏flPEaP#s]>fiÔ• #⁄’E⁄ ~˚US¶ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. ~⁄˜”P fiÔ•⁄P–⁄ fi‘N•⁄P sT_–] ‘∆fi≤ Q¶⁄E·⁄a cflPq⁄P>. s⁄P, «U‘⁄––P ~⁄˜”P fiÔ•⁄P–⁄ fi‘N•⁄P sT_–] ‘∆fi≤ qa⁄˙ U˙ cflP. #q⁄!#⁄–˜¡¶EWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ ~Wa› π‘⁄¡¶E⁄˜ «U‘⁄––P Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄˜ ·⁄a


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 237

‘⁄Us⁄ –z]; ~a sPEaP, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–P E⁄T] –⁄v•⁄P cflP, ‚s] f]|⁄P cflP. #s]>fiÔ•#⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P –⁄z #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò #‘f˜·– f˙–P ~T sT_–] ‘∆fi≤#⁄P–⁄P «U‘⁄–P–⁄∞ Q¶T] –⁄v•⁄P cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶⁄E·⁄a–P ‚s] f]|⁄˜ cflP. "•<a–<a' #PS¶fP Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘#–P "F˜–' #PS¶fP ·⁄a. Tfis~fis–⁄ ”⁄~–P-·⁄a–P «U‘⁄–P ‚’•⁄ cflP. - #P ~qPf⁄˜~¡¶–⁄P #z› z•⁄P.

"Nf—<fG˜–◊z°–: Æ‘› fi‘Ì⁄#⁄P–⁄ ∏flP#⁄P ~˚¡¶]~ (-~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶) cflP.' «U‘⁄–QP¶‘®b⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞P cflP. œP QP¶ «U‘⁄– s⁄P ≠Òsb⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞P cflP. ~a #P ≠Òsb⁄–E⁄˜#⁄´⁄P-·|⁄P ~˚Q¶⁄∞ (-b⁄–) #⁄‘] œ• cflP (#–P sPz] «U‘⁄– QP¶‘®b⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞PcflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.) ~TE A¡¶‘ÆP - #N⁄ƒ¶ ‘¡¶ #PQ¶EP - #⁄¤•Ò qsÒ –P «⁄˙? QP¶«U‘⁄– QP¶‘®b⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞s⁄ –z], ~a «⁄‘≠Òsb⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞P cflP. "|‘f'E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– «⁄‘≠Òsb⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞P cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ∏flP–P «⁄‘≠Òsb⁄– ~˚US¶ z⁄• cflP sP–P#⁄ ‘⁄a] fi–fiE≤ z⁄• cflP. sPz] «U‘⁄– «⁄‘≠Òsb⁄––⁄P ~˚Q¶⁄∞ Q¶TP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP. –q]>sT QP¶‘®b⁄––P ∞Ò (QP¶‘] T]sP) ~˚Q¶⁄∞P? ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ?

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– Æ‘› fi‘Ì⁄#⁄P–⁄ ~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ «U‘⁄––] ‘⁄a]~˚Q¶⁄∞s⁄˜ -´Ts⁄˜ ·|⁄P ~˚Q¶⁄∞ z˙ œ• cflP, «⁄‘≠Òsb⁄––] #˜¡¶T QP¶‘®b⁄– QP¶‘Ò q⁄P•#⁄A¡¶ ·|Ò #⁄‘] œ• cflP. #q⁄! ∞⁄π◊E⁄˜ «U‘⁄––] A¡¶¤•ı‘fi– QP¶‘®b⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞PcflP #PE –z] f]|Ò, ~a «⁄‘≠Òsb⁄––P ~˚Q¶⁄∞P cflP #PE f]|Ò cflP. «U‘⁄– #z›Q¶s⁄›cflP. "#z›Q¶s⁄›'–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P «⁄‘≠Òs–P Q¶qP cflP #–P sP ~cfl] Ô¤•≠Òs–] T”–⁄Ua|T Q¶TP cflP, E⁄SP¶ sP#⁄P ÆW◊Q¶s⁄› cflP. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶, Æ‘› fi‘Ì⁄#⁄P–⁄ «U‘⁄–~˚¡¶]~ = ~˚ + ¡¶]~ = fi‘∞PNP A¡¶‘⁄Pó~˚Q¶⁄∞ Q¶T–⁄T cflP. º•⁄P, Æ‘› fi‘Ì⁄#⁄P–⁄ ∏flP~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶ cflP sP–P (Æ⁄”⁄) ~˚¡¶]~ Q¶q]#P #PE Q¶qP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flUsE⁄˜ b⁄–⁄A¡¶t¶~·|] fi‘Ì⁄#⁄P cflP sP–P ∏flP ~˚Q¶⁄∞P sP–P (´TP T) ~˚¡¶]~ Q¶q]#P #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"–›•ƒaN‹QÙ–: ÆÒ t¶~P ∏flPE–Ò π‘t¶~ ~ATaµ•Ò cflP.' #–⁄A¡¶z] ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄fi‘Q¶⁄T~aP ~ATaE– qsÒ #P ¡Ò¶H´t¶~P qsÒ. ~a q‘P ÆÒ t¶~P «U‘⁄––Ò π‘t¶~ ~ATaE]U•Ò cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P,"ÆÒ E÷•Ò cflP QP¶ ~˚⁄Ls z•Ò cflP' - #PE («P¡¶z]) –z] Q¶ Ò. ~T˜sÒ(#«P¡¶z]) "ÆÒ t¶~P ∏flPE–Ò π‘t¶~ ~ATaµ•Ò cflP' - #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ? #q⁄!#q]>•⁄ Æ‘›b ~TE⁄’E⁄ s]z°Q¶T¡P¶‘ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò–P •⁄¡¶ Q¶TP cflP –P? sPz] Q¶qP cflP QP¶«U‘⁄––] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶t¶~ ~ATaE– z˙ U•Ò cflP. sP#⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶–P ~˚⁄Ls


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3238]

Q¶T∞P QP¶ #⁄–˜¡¶–P EP®‘∞P #P‘] («fi‘ •–] QP¶ «P¡¶–]) ‘⁄s, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #q]>•⁄ –z].~T˜sÒ sPE–P #⁄–˜¡¶E• ~ATafis ~ATaE] U˙ cflP. ∏flP‘⁄P #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘«⁄‘ cflP #P‘] ∏fl ~ATafis sPE–P ~ATaE] U˙ cflP. #q⁄! «U‘⁄––Ò π‘t¶~ ÆÒ t¶~P~ATaµ•Ò cflP, Ï•⁄TP (#b⁄–]–Ò) ~ATaE– Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ ¡Ò¶H´t¶~P ~ATaµ•Ò cflP. #⁄E Q¶q]–P#P ÆÒ t¶~ ~ATaE– ∞T]T, E– QP¶ ‘⁄a]–P f˙–P z•Ò –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄! ∏flP‘] T]sP Æ˜Æ⁄TE⁄˜ ~Ò≥• #–P ~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶⁄Tt¶~P-¡Ò¶H´t¶~P ~ATaE– cflPsP ‚‘–] ¡¶∞⁄-#‘πz⁄ cflP, (sP Q¶⁄˜ ·]œ–P f˙–P –z]) sP‘] T]sP #⁄ ÆÒ t¶~~ATaE– ~a ‚‘–] #‘πz⁄ cflP, sP ~ATaE– Q¶⁄˜ ·|⁄–Póf⁄PQ¶⁄f⁄PQ¶–P œaP cflPE⁄SP¶ ‚‘–P ÆÒ t¶~ cflP #PE –z]. œP z⁄PK¶⁄ bP•–P œa‘⁄z] (z⁄PKÒ¶) ÆÒ q⁄P• s⁄P◊a Q¶⁄® #–P ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P ∏flP œaP sP–P QP¶S¶fÒ ÆÒ q⁄P•?

≠⁄Ps⁄ :- ƒ¶Uf⁄·˜| ÆÒ q⁄P•.

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘≠] :- ´⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ~T–P œa‘Ò #P ÆÒ ∏fl –z]. #˜¡¶TÆÒ´t¶~-#⁄–˜¡t¶~ ~ATafis ~˚US¶ z⁄• sP ÆÒ´ cflP. ÆEœaÒ˜ Q¶⁄˜˙? #q⁄!Æµ•§¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ó|E›–] ~qPf] ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ó ~a #˜∞P ÆÒ t¶~-#⁄–˜Ÿt¶~ ~ATafis ~˚US¶z⁄• cflP, Ï•⁄TP #⁄ #ATq˜s–P ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶–] ~ATafis ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.#⁄E Q¶q]–P ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~a ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP QP¶ EÒfi–#⁄P–P sPE–] «WfiEQ¶⁄–P •⁄P§• #s]>fiÔ•#⁄–˜¡¶–] ~ATafist¶~P π‘t¶~ ~ATaµ•Ò cflP, #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶-ÆÒ t¶~ ~ATafis cflP. #q]>Q¶ Ò QP¶ #ATq˜s–P ~Wa› ÆÒ cflP. #q]> #⁄E Q¶q]–P #⁄U® #PE Q¶qP∞P QP¶ #P (#ATq˜s«U‘⁄–) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP.

"–˜–fißÛ|˜‘Ù–: ~⁄~–P (E⁄T] –⁄´‘⁄) E⁄SP¶ ∏flP#⁄P •Et¶~ cflP.' fißÛ|˜‘=•E. «U‘⁄– s⁄P ~⁄~–⁄ fißÛ|˜‘ cflP. #z⁄›sË ~⁄~–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ •Et¶~ cflP.#P‘] T]sP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~a ~⁄~ ∞≈¡P¶ ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~⁄P–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄SP¶ •E ÆE⁄– cflP. #q⁄! #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #⁄≠• f]|⁄P’•⁄˜, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ s⁄P fi‘Q¶⁄T–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ •E ÆE⁄– cflP.b⁄–]–P (π‘«⁄‘–⁄ #⁄≠•P) fi‘Q¶⁄TE⁄˜z] ÆÒ ·ÒA¯ &K¶] U˙ cflP #–P sPz] fi‘Q¶⁄T–⁄P–⁄∞ Q¶T‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ •Et¶~ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

"Æa·f–›•a˜–: «‘–⁄ ~ATs⁄~–⁄P ∏flPEaP –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.' ∏Òfl#⁄P,"«‘–⁄~ATs⁄~' Q¶q]–P W·] Q¶T] cflP QP¶ ”⁄TP• Ufis–⁄P ~ATs⁄~ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ”⁄TP• UfisE⁄˜#⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #TP! π‘U›E⁄˜ ~a ~ATs⁄~ ∏fl cflP, ’•⁄˜ ÆÒ cflP –q]>.


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 239

~˚À– :- #⁄ ·|⁄ ~wÆ⁄‘⁄®⁄ ÆÒ ] Q¶qP‘⁄• QP¶ –q]>? "∞PÚ¶ Æ⁄qP·, ∞PÚ¶ Æ⁄qP·'-#PE E⁄aÆ⁄P Q¶TP s⁄P #PE⁄˜ ‚‘–P Q¶⁄˜ Q¶ ÆÒ s⁄P zsÒ q∞P QP¶ –q]>?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! sPE⁄˜ s⁄P #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ z⁄• #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ”⁄TP•UfisE⁄˜ #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ cflP #PE #q]>•⁄ s⁄P Q¶qP cflP.

≠⁄Ps⁄ :- –⁄PQ¶T "∞PÚ¶ Æ⁄qP·' – Q¶qP s⁄P #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ z⁄•. –q]>sT #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ ∞⁄E⁄SP¶ z⁄•? Eœ ~KP¶.

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¶¡P¶‘≠] :- «⁄˙! sP> E⁄Ø•Ò cflP (QP¶ sPE⁄˜ Eœ cflP.) ’•⁄˜ s–P ÆÒ –]Q¶º~–⁄ z˙ cflP, (~a ÆÒ cflP –q]>). ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! ∞Ò Q¶ Ò #⁄? QP¶ «‘E⁄˜ #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄cflP. ·]∏Òfl˜ œP•Ò? QP¶ «‘–⁄P E⁄◊ "s⁄~' #PE –z] Q¶ Ò, ~T˜sÒ "~ATs⁄~' Q¶˘⁄P cflP.#q⁄! ”⁄TP• Ufis–⁄ «‘⁄PE⁄˜ Q¶N⁄•t¶~] #»§– Æ®UP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #⁄ ∞PÚ¶, T⁄œ–P ¡P¶‘⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄ Q¶N⁄•t¶~] #»§–z] Æ®UP cflP. ∏flP #⁄ t¶fi~•⁄‘⁄®⁄ (-t¶fi~•⁄–]EEs⁄‘⁄®⁄) ¡P¶ ⁄• cflP, π◊]-~Ò◊-QÒ¶SÒ¶·]‘⁄®⁄ (sP–] EEs⁄‘⁄®⁄) ¡P¶ ⁄• cflP sP ·|⁄«‘–⁄ ~ATs⁄~‘⁄®⁄ cflP q⁄P>, (~a ÆÒ ] –z].) #–P #⁄‘⁄P ∏flP «‘–⁄P ~ATs⁄~ cflPsP–P «U‘⁄–P Æa-qa] –⁄v•⁄P cflP. #q⁄! «⁄N⁄ s⁄P #PE ∏fl #⁄‘P –P? QP¶ "qa] –⁄v•⁄P'.#P fiÆ‘⁄• &~¡P¶∞E⁄˜ ∞Ò #⁄‘P? "~TE⁄’E~˚Q¶⁄∞' E⁄˜ ~a –z] Q¶ Ò? QP¶ #TP! #–⁄A¡¶–⁄(Q¶E›t¶~]) ·˜|Ò–P sP> E⁄T] –⁄v•⁄P q⁄P>. sÒ ·˜|Ò–⁄P E⁄T–⁄T cfl⁄P. º•⁄P, #⁄’E⁄–P (-b⁄–]–P)E⁄SP¶ #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. s⁄T⁄ (Q¶E›t¶~]) ·˜|‘–PóQP¶ ∏flP s⁄T] Æ⁄zP TqP–⁄T⁄P qs⁄P sP–P ósP> E⁄T] –⁄v•⁄P. sP fi·”⁄T⁄P s⁄T] Æ⁄zP TqPs⁄P qs⁄P - Ï•⁄˜ sÒ œ• ’•⁄˜ sP Æ⁄zP –PÆ⁄zP TqPs⁄P qs⁄P. #TP! Tπs⁄E⁄˜• (-fi‘U˚qUfisE⁄˜ ~a) Æ⁄zP qs⁄P. #⁄ T]sP #PQ¶ÆE• ~a ¡W¶T – TqP #P‘⁄P sP fiE◊ qs⁄P. cfls⁄˜ sP–P E⁄T] –⁄v•⁄P! #z⁄›sË «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #⁄t¶ƒ¶ z•⁄P ’•⁄˜ Q¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ z˙ U•⁄P. º•⁄P, π‘t¶~E⁄˜ #⁄t¶ƒ¶z‘Ò #P #PQ¶ ∏fl Q¶E›–⁄ –⁄∞–⁄P &~⁄• cflP, Q¶E›–⁄ –⁄∞–] fiæ¶•⁄ cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «‘–⁄ ~ATs⁄~–⁄Pó#⁄QÒ¶®s⁄...#⁄QÒ¶®s⁄...#⁄QÒ¶®s⁄–⁄Pó«U‘⁄–P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. #q⁄! «U‘⁄––P ‘]sT⁄U ~•⁄›•t¶~ ~ATaE– Q¶⁄P T⁄U, fi–fiE≤QP¶ #–ÒQW¶® ∞T]T qsÒ E⁄SP¶ z•Ò #PE cflP –q]>. ~T˜sÒ #–⁄A¡¶–⁄P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄U π‘«⁄‘cflP sP ‘]sT⁄U ~•⁄›•–⁄ ~ATaE–E⁄˜ #–ÒQW¶® cflP #–P sPz] ‘]sT⁄U ~•⁄›•~ATaE] cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3240]

"„°–z˜|«◊·I–: «W~fis#⁄P ∏flPE–⁄ ≠]~¡¶E⁄˜ (-EfiqE⁄•Ò\s ~Òfi–s ”Ta⁄PE⁄˜)–EP cflP.' œP•Ò? "„°–z'–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶T] QP¶ "EfiqE⁄•Ò\s ~Òfi–s ”Ta⁄P.' #q]>•⁄ "”Ta'–z] Q¶ ⁄, ~a "EfiqE⁄•Ò\s ~Òfi–s ”Ta⁄P' - #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. s⁄P Q¶ Ò QP¶, «W~fis#⁄P#⁄‘]–P «U‘⁄––⁄ ≠]~¡¶E⁄˜ –EP cflP.

"<cafiß Ë–: æ¶⁄P|–P ∏flPEaP ‚’•⁄P cflP.' «U‘⁄–P Q¶⁄P~–P ‚’•⁄P cflP #z⁄›sË sPE–PjPN–⁄P #˜∞ ~a –z]. #º~ ~˚fisQW¶®s⁄ q⁄P• s⁄P #b⁄–]–P #aUE⁄P z⁄• cflP, ~a#P ‘⁄s q‘P «U‘⁄––P Tq] –z].

"–◊à<ffl^fißT˜–: fi‘j⁄–⁄P–⁄P ÆEÒ¡¶⁄• ∏flPE–] #⁄U® ƒ¶®] ~KP¶ cflP.' #q⁄!E⁄PS¶⁄ fi‘j⁄– –P ~˜AK¶s⁄P–⁄ S¶⁄P®⁄˜ #ATq˜s~¡¶-Æ‘›b~¡¶ #⁄U® ƒ¶®] ~KP¶ cflP. #P‘] T]sPfi‘j⁄–⁄P #PS¶fP QP¶ (Efisb⁄–⁄A¡¶) ·|] b⁄––] ¡¶∞⁄, UEP sPS¶f] (∞Ò ~aP) ~˚US¶] q⁄P•s⁄P ~a, π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ ƒ¶®] ~KP¶ cflP. - #⁄ T]sP ∏flP‘Ò #P #ATq˜s~¡¶ cflP sP‘Ò #⁄ #⁄’E~¡¶cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"N cE<a sP (≠] ~Í~˚«–⁄z) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP.' º•⁄P, «U‘⁄– ∏fl•‘˜s cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP #z⁄›sË #⁄‘⁄ «U‘⁄– œaP QP¶ ÆE‘ÆTaE⁄˜ Æ⁄¨⁄sË fi·T⁄∏fls⁄ – q⁄P•? -#PE Q¶qP cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ "∏flPE–⁄ ≠]~¡¶E⁄˜ «W~fis#⁄P –EP cflP' #PE Q¶ Ò sP–⁄P #z› ∞Òz•⁄P? q‘P fiÆ¯¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ «U‘⁄––P ~U \•⁄˜ cflP? fiÆ¯¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ ~U (-∞T]T) –z]. ~T˜sÒÏ•⁄TP «U‘⁄– #q]>•⁄ qs⁄ ’•⁄T–] ¡¶∞⁄ œaP QP¶ ~˚’•¨ –∏flTP sT‘TP cflP #PE Q¶qPcflP. #P‘] T]sP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄óQP¶ ∏flP ‘s›E⁄–E⁄˜ ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶E• fi‘ÌE⁄– sÂ‘cflP sP ~a ó “» S¶E⁄˜ sT‘TP cflP sPz] ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. ·q⁄TE⁄˜ «U‘⁄– ∏fl•‘˜s‘sPª cflP #–P (#˜¡¶TE⁄˜) ‘πsÒ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. “» S¶ #–P b⁄–P ∏flP~Wa› ‘πsÒ–P ~Q¶K¶] cflP #P ‘πsÒ ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 99 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

~qPf⁄E⁄˜ (Àf⁄PQ¶ 96E⁄˜) cE<a <f<za´˜Ò# ¢«Ë•|°•Ëc|ËÒ# ó #PE ·|⁄E⁄˜ Ò# qs⁄.

~cfl] ·]œE⁄˜ (Àf⁄PQ¶ 97E⁄˜) ¢«•fiß›•«i •˜c# –‹uEfiAßc˜<Ö•˜c# ó #PE ·|⁄E⁄˜c# qs⁄˜.


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 241

~cfl] ◊]œE⁄˜ (Àf⁄PQ¶ 98E⁄˜) <ca•<a–<aF˜–# Nf—<fG˜–◊z°–#ó #PE ·|⁄E⁄˜–# qs⁄˜.

#–P q‘P ”⁄Pz⁄E⁄˜ (Àf⁄PQ¶ 99E⁄˜) cE<a <f<za« Ë®# –¸–Ò˜Ea˜®#ó #PE·|⁄E⁄˜ ®# cflP.

"~˚fiÆ¯ ∏flPE–⁄P E⁄P cflP.' fiÆ¯ ~˚fiÆ¯ cflP #PE –z] #⁄‘sÒ? "~˚fiÆ¯ fi‘∞ÒÆÒfiÆ¯ ÆEWq' - #PE (~Wœ–] ∏fl•E⁄f⁄E⁄˜) #⁄‘P cflP –P? #z⁄›sË fiÆ¯⁄P–⁄P ÆEWq s⁄P~˚fiÆ¯ cflP, #–˜s fiÆ¯⁄P ~˚fiÆ¯ cflP. #P‘] T]sP #ATq˜s⁄P–⁄P E⁄P ~a ~˚fiÆ¯ cflP #–P#P‘] T]sP #⁄’E⁄–⁄P E⁄P ~a ~˚fiÆ¯ cflP. #⁄’E⁄–P Æ˜Æ⁄T TqP –fiq #–P sP–⁄P E⁄Pz⁄• #P s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ~˚fiÆ¯ cflP. #–P sP–P ∏fl #⁄’E⁄ Q¶q]#P #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄!Æ˜Æ⁄T‘⁄®⁄P #⁄’E⁄ E⁄–‘⁄P #P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄’‘ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ Æ˜Æ⁄T #PS¶fP fi‘Q¶º~ –P #⁄Æ˚‘.sPz] Æ˜Æ⁄T‘⁄®⁄P #⁄’E⁄ E⁄–s⁄ #⁄Æ˚‘ Æfiqs #⁄’E⁄ E⁄Ø•⁄P #–P #P s⁄P sÂ‘–]“» S¶z] fi‘~T]s cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶"~˚fiÆ¯ ∏flPE–⁄P E⁄P cflP.' #z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~˚fiÆ¯~aP E⁄P-EÒ\sπ‘t¶~ ~xÒ ∏fl cflP #–P sPz] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚fiÆ¯ E⁄P z⁄• #P Q¶⁄P fi‘∞PNs⁄ QP¶–‘]–s⁄ –z]. QP¶E QP¶ ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl #P‘Ò cflP. º•⁄P, Q¶⁄Ta –P Q¶⁄•›-·Ø–P #PQ¶t¶~∏fl cflP, ∞Ò ∏fl cflP. #⁄ ∏fl fi–•EÆ⁄TE⁄˜ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘P Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ Q¶⁄Ta–P Q¶⁄•› - ·oP ∞Ò ∏fl cflP. (Àf⁄PQ¶ - 72). "∞Ò cflP' –⁄P #z› ∞Ò cflP? QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®nπ‘t¶~ (Q¶⁄Ta) s⁄P ∞Ò cflP ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ sP fi◊Q¶⁄®] π‘t¶~ cflP sP–⁄P #⁄≠• ∏flPaP f]|⁄PsP–P ~Wa› ∞Ò s⁄ (Q¶⁄•›) ~˚US¶∞P ∏fl, #∞Ò s⁄ TqP∞P –q]>. E⁄SP¶ Q¶⁄•› ~a ∞Ò ∏fl cflP.#⁄‘Ò ∫]aÒ cflP! #q⁄! #⁄ ·q⁄TE⁄˜ •⁄◊⁄ #⁄A¡¶ Q¶T] #⁄¤•⁄ #PS¶fP z˙ U•Ò (-|E›z˙ U•⁄P) #PE –z]. #q]>•⁄ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ ÆE•P ÆE•P •⁄◊⁄ Q¶T–⁄T⁄P (-∞Ò t¶~P~ATaE–⁄T⁄P) cflP.

#q⁄! ~˚fiÆ¯ ∏flPE–⁄P E⁄P cflP Esf· QP¶ ∞Ò π‘t¶~, ~TE⁄–˜¡¶E• #⁄’E⁄–]fi‘ÌE⁄–s⁄ Ï•⁄˜ “» S¶E⁄˜ #⁄‘] ’•⁄˜ - ~⁄PsP ~˚fiÆ¯ E⁄P π‘t¶~ cflP #PE ~˚s]fisE⁄˜#⁄¤•Ò ’•⁄˜ - ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚fiÆ¯ E⁄P z∞P...z∞P...–P z∞P. #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P Æ˜Æ⁄T–]U˜| ~a –fiq TqP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! ∏flPaP #⁄’E⁄ ~Q¶x⁄P -œ≥•⁄P #z‘⁄ "#⁄’E⁄cflP' #PE E⁄Ø•Ò sP–P ~˚fiÆ¯ E⁄P z•⁄ fi‘–⁄ TqP∞P –q]>. ~a "#⁄’E⁄ cflP' #PE E⁄Ø•Ò


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3242]

\•⁄TP Q¶qP‘⁄•? QP¶ #⁄’E⁄ ~AT~Wa› «U‘⁄– cflP #PE Ï•⁄TP Æµ•§¡¶∞›– j⁄T⁄ E⁄Ø•Ò’•⁄TP "#⁄’E⁄ cflP' #PE E⁄Ø•Ò Q¶qP‘⁄• #–P sP–⁄P ~˚fiÆ¯ E⁄P z‘⁄–⁄P ∏fl cflP. sP–PQ¶⁄˜ «U‘⁄––P ~Wcfl‘⁄ ∏fl‘Ò –q]> ~KP¶ QP¶ E⁄T⁄P E⁄P QP¶ A¡¶' z∞P? sP–⁄P E⁄P s⁄P –\Q¶n∏fl cflP. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ #ATq˜s⁄P–P «⁄‘E⁄P ~˚fiÆ¯ (-~˚US¶) z˙ U•⁄P cflP.

"~Í~◊ (-Q¶E®–⁄˜ ~⁄–) ∏flP‘⁄˜ ¡¶]¿› ∏flPE–⁄˜ –P◊ cflP.' œaP Q¶E®–⁄˜ ~⁄–´]º•⁄ q⁄P• #PE ~Ò≥•‘˜s ~˚⁄a]–⁄ #⁄˜ –] ∞PK¶ f⁄˜·] –P ~⁄s®] q⁄P• cflP. sPz]œaP ´]fPfÒ Q¶E® q⁄P• #P‘] «U‘⁄––] #⁄˜ q⁄P• cflP. s]z°Q¶T ~Wa› ~Ò≥•–⁄ |a]cflP –P? s⁄P Q¶ Ò QP¶, Q¶E®–⁄˜ ~⁄– ∏flP‘⁄˜ ¡¶]¿› ∏flPE–⁄˜ –P◊ cflP. #q⁄! Ï•⁄˜ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜QP¶‘®b⁄–t¶~] ¡¶]¿› –P◊ ´]f] U•⁄ cflP ’•⁄˜ ·q⁄TE⁄˜ ~a #⁄˜ ⁄P Q¶E®–⁄˜ ~⁄– ∏flP‘]q⁄P• cflP. #TP! ”æ¶‘s]ª, ·®¡P¶‘ #⁄A¡¶ E⁄PS¶⁄ ~Ò≥•‘˜s–] ~a #⁄˜ ⁄P #P‘] (-E⁄PS¶])q⁄P• ’•⁄˜ s]z°Q¶T–Ò s⁄P ∞Ò Q¶qP‘Ò ? - #⁄E, ~qPf⁄˜ ·⁄PfE⁄˜ #˜¡¶T–⁄ UÒa–] ‘⁄s Q¶T]#–P q‘P ·]œ ·⁄PfE⁄˜ ∞T]T–] ‘⁄s Q¶T].

"–◊<cazÿ›•afiß®: ~⁄~Q¶ ⁄–P ∏flPEaP ‚s] f]|] cflP.' "~⁄~' ∞≈¡P¶ ~Ò≥• –P~⁄~ - ·oP q⁄P #–P sP–P «U‘⁄–P ‚s] f]|⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ #P Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò~K¶ Ò cflP. #P ~K¶ P #–⁄A¡¶z] ”K¶] U•⁄ qs⁄, ~a q‘P sP–⁄z] ´Æ] U•⁄ cflP. #–⁄A¡¶z]∞Ò« #–P #∞Ò««⁄‘–P ~K¶ P ”x⁄ qs⁄ #P fiEŒ•⁄’‘ –P Æ˜Æ⁄T qs⁄P. ~T˜sÒ q‘P #P~⁄~Q¶ ⁄–P «U‘⁄–P ‚s] f]|] cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. Q¶ ⁄ = «WfiEQ¶⁄; ≠Pa]; »πzfis; #PQ¶·⁄∏Òfl–Ò ~K¶ Ò. #q⁄ ! Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò ~K¶ Ò ∏flPEaP ‚s] f]|Ò cflP #–P ∏flP#⁄P π‘«⁄‘–P~K¶ P ”K¶] U•⁄ cflP sP #ATq˜s cflP. #–P ∏flP‘⁄ #ATq˜s cflP #P‘⁄P ∏fl sÒ cfl⁄P #PE ~aQ¶qP‘Ò cflP q⁄P>.

"sÂ‘⁄–Ò∞⁄Æ–'E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? #ATq˜s–⁄ ı•⁄––] ‘⁄s #PQ¶ Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜(Àf⁄PQ¶ 188E⁄˜) –z] #⁄‘s] ? QP¶ fi∞ • Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "sE⁄P #ATq˜s–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T⁄P cfl⁄PsP _⁄PUS¶ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sE⁄P #ATq˜s \•⁄˜ cfl⁄P? sE⁄P #ATq˜s s⁄P #’•⁄TP –z] #–P cfls⁄˜sEP #ATq˜s–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T⁄P cfl⁄P? sE⁄TÒ ı•⁄– ´⁄PSÒ¶ cflP.' ≠]UÒTÒ¶ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "Æ⁄˜«®–Pq‘P! s–P ´·T –z]. #EP #’•⁄TP #ATq˜s (-#ATq˜sπ‘t¶~ ∏fl) cfl]#P. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶"#⁄’E⁄ #ATq˜sπ‘t¶~ cflP' #PE sP–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶Ts⁄˜ ∞⁄˜fis ‘®P cflP s⁄P #P–⁄P #z› ∏fl#P cflP QP¶ #EP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #ATq˜s cfl]#P. #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ Æ⁄¨⁄sË #ATq˜s~¡¶ fi‘–⁄ #P ∞⁄˜fis


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 243

\•⁄˜z] #⁄‘]? ∞Ò #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ – q⁄P• #–P #ATq˜s–Ò ı•⁄– Q¶T]#P s⁄P ∞⁄˜fis #⁄‘P? (–#⁄‘P.) E⁄SP¶ #ATq˜só#TP! ~⁄˜”P• ~¡¶ ó #EP cfl]#P.' º•⁄P, #⁄‘] «⁄TP ‘⁄s cflP!

~˚ :- ∞Ò #⁄ –⁄–P E⁄PƒP¶ E⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «⁄˙ ! s–P ´·T –z]. #q]> –⁄–Ò E⁄PƒÒ¶ cflP ∏fl –q]>. (-#⁄’E⁄ sÒdcflcflP ∏fl –q]>, #P s⁄P Eq⁄– cflP.) ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #q]> ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ∏flP Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ ~K¶ Pz] ´Æ]U•⁄P q⁄P• #P–P ∏fl #⁄’E⁄ Q¶q]#P. ∏flPE «U‘⁄– Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ ~K¶ Pz] ´Æ] U•⁄ cflP sPE #⁄#⁄’E⁄ ~a Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ ~K¶ Pz] ´Æ] U•⁄P cflP. #–P #P–P ∏fl #⁄’E⁄ Q¶q]#P. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ∏flPÆ˜Æ⁄T–⁄ ~K¶ P &«⁄ cflP #P s⁄P #–⁄’E⁄ cflP. ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ?

#q⁄! |E]ª–P Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò ~K¶ Ò cWflS¶] U•Ò cflP #–P sPz] sP Æ˜Æ⁄Tz]EÒ\s cflP. |E›–] ~qPf] Æ]ƒ¶]‘⁄®⁄P Æµ•§“» S¶ ¤•‘q⁄Tz] EÒ\s cflP #PE ∞⁄π◊E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP –P? s⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄Tz] EÒ\s Q¶q⁄P QP¶ Æ˜Æ⁄Tz] EÒ\s Q¶q⁄P - #P ·|] #PQ¶ ∏fl ‘⁄scflP. Æµ•§“» S¶ ¤•‘q⁄Tz] #PS¶fP QP¶ fi‘Q¶º~z] (-Æ˜Æ⁄Tz]) EÒ\s ∏fl cflP, QP¶E QP¶ sP–PÆ˜Æ⁄T–Ò ~K¶ Ò cWflS¶] U•Ò cflP. #q⁄ ! Ï•⁄˜ ~Wa› #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ EÒ\sπ‘«⁄‘–⁄~K¶ P U•⁄P ’•⁄˜ Æ˜Æ⁄T–Ò ~K¶ Ò cWflS¶] U•Ò #–P ’•⁄TP sPaP #⁄’E⁄–⁄P #–Ò«‘ Q¶•⁄Pª,#⁄’E⁄–P E⁄Ø•⁄P #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘⁄P #z› cflP. #˜¡¶T "–◊<cazÿ›•afiß®#'#PE cflP –P? s⁄P, "zÿ›•a'–⁄P #z› ~⁄~ cflP.

"–◊ ¢afiAßz–—–®: Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ ~¨–⁄P ∏flPEaP –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.' ~qPf⁄˜ ~⁄~Q¶¨⁄–]‘⁄s qs] #–P q‘P Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–⁄ ~¨–] ‘⁄s cflP. - ·oP #PQ¶ ∏fl ‘⁄s cflP.

"–zE‹ |aE®#' #⁄E⁄˜, –z-E‹ -|a-E®# #P ”⁄T ∞≈¡¶ cflP. "•¨ ∏flPE–⁄”Ta•ÒUfE⁄˜ –EP cflP.' ÆE‘ÆTaE⁄˜ •¨⁄P ”⁄P>ÆÚ¶ ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®P cflP.

~˚À– :- f⁄PQ¶⁄P ‘]>∫a⁄ –⁄ P cflP #PE «U‘⁄––P UTE] – z⁄• –P q‘⁄ Æ⁄T]#⁄‘P sP E⁄SP¶ ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®s⁄ q∞P?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «U‘⁄––P UTE] ∏fl \•⁄˜ z⁄• cflP? «U‘⁄– s⁄P #–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜·]T⁄∏flP cflP. ¡P¶‘⁄P ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®P cflP #P «»\s–⁄P «⁄‘ ¡P¶´⁄KP¶ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #q]>•⁄ UTE]q⁄P• s⁄P ~˜ ⁄P ƒ¶⁄®P cflP –P? QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ s⁄P ‘®] ·q— UTE] f⁄UP ’•⁄TP q⁄zE⁄˜ ~ÒπsQ¶q⁄P• sP–⁄z] q‘⁄ ´⁄• cflP. ∞Ò #P Ú¶]Q¶ Q¶qP‘⁄•? (–⁄.)


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3244]

≠⁄Ps⁄ :- ~a ·q— UTE] f⁄Us] q⁄P• s⁄P ∞Ò Q¶T‘Ò?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠] :- Æq– Q¶T‘]. ‘⁄s s⁄P #P‘] cflP «⁄˙! QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ cfl⁄PQ¶T⁄#⁄P ~aq⁄zE⁄˜ –⁄–Ò ∞⁄π◊ q⁄P• sP–⁄P Q¶⁄U®–⁄P ~˜ ⁄P ·–⁄‘P #–P ~‘– ´⁄• cflP. «⁄˙! #P‘ÒQ¶⁄•› – Q¶T⁄•. #P s⁄P ∞⁄π◊–] #∞⁄s–⁄ Q¶qP‘⁄•. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ •¨ «U‘⁄––⁄”Ta•ÒUfE⁄˜ –EP cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®P cflP. #P s⁄P «U‘⁄––⁄ ~Ò≥•–P Q¶⁄TaP ¡P¶‘⁄P-$Ô⁄P #⁄‘]–P ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®P cflP. –qn>sT sP#⁄P ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®P sPz] «U‘⁄––P ∞Ò f⁄«?sP#⁄P ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®P sPz] «U‘⁄––P q‘⁄ f⁄UP #–P UTE] &K¶] œ• #P‘Ò Q¶⁄˜ cflP –q]>.QP¶E QP¶ «U‘⁄– s⁄P ~Wa› #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ ·]T⁄∏flE⁄– cflP. cfls⁄˜ «\s⁄P «»\s–⁄«⁄‘z] ”⁄ET ƒ¶⁄®P cflP.

"aπf<f¨˜|z®: sÂ‘fi‘b⁄–E⁄˜ ∏flP#⁄P ¡¶ (-”sÒT) cflP.' #ATq˜s Æ‘›b~TE⁄’E⁄ ∏flUsE⁄˜ ∏flPS¶f] fi‘Ì⁄#⁄P #–P b⁄– cflP sP ·|⁄E⁄˜ ~˚‘]a cflP. ∏flUsE⁄˜Q¶⁄P ‘®] E˜◊–P œaP cflP, Q¶⁄P ‘®] s˜◊–P œaP cflP #–P Q¶⁄P ‘®] fi‘Ì⁄ œaP cflP.-#PE q⁄P• cflP –P? Ï•⁄TP «U‘⁄– s⁄P ·|⁄•E⁄˜ ~˚‘]a cflP. cfls⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ Q¶TP –q]> q⁄P>.∏Òfl#⁄P –P! sPz] s⁄P «U‘⁄– sÂ‘fi‘b⁄–E⁄˜ ”sÒT cflP #PS¶f] ∏fl ‘⁄s f]|] cflP, (~aQ¶⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄˜ Q¶TP #PE ‘⁄s f]|] –z].)

"fiißa_‹¡c|<‘®: ·Ò|∏fl–⁄P–P ∏flPEaP fi∞¨⁄ (-fi∞´⁄Ea) #⁄~] cflP.' º•⁄P,#b⁄–]–P - #·Ò|–P sPEaP fi∞¨⁄ –z] #⁄~], ~a ~⁄◊-t¶K¶⁄ ‚‘⁄P cflP sP–P «U‘⁄–Pfi∞¨⁄ #⁄~] cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flP–P fi∞¨⁄ f⁄UÒ ~KP¶ cflP (-∏flP «U‘⁄––]fi∞¨⁄ ~˚E⁄aP ~ATaEP cflP) #P b⁄–]–P fi∞¨⁄ #⁄~] cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶·Ò|∏fl–⁄P–P «U‘⁄–P fi∞´⁄Ea #⁄~] cflP.

~˚À– :- ~a #P ·Ò|∏fl–⁄P (-b⁄–]#⁄P) s⁄P ÆE∏flPf⁄ cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙ ! ÆE∏flPf⁄–P (-∏flP ÆEÏ•⁄ cflP sP–P) ÆEœ¤•⁄ cflP #PEQ¶qP‘⁄• cflP. ~a #aÆE∏flPf⁄–P (-∏flP ÆEÏ•⁄ –z] sP–P) ÆEœ‘s⁄ –z], QP¶E QP¶#P ÆE∏fla Q¶Ts⁄P –z].

q‘P cflPºfÒ ~¡¶ cflP H "–◊ Ë¬ß<|f —ƒz°®: fi–‘⁄›a¡¶]¨⁄ ∏flP#⁄P &d”•⁄› cflP.' «U‘⁄–Pfi–‘⁄›a–] ~˚⁄»Ls z⁄• #P‘] ¡¶]¨⁄ Q¶q] cflP. #z⁄›sË ∏flP ¡¶]¨⁄z] E⁄P z⁄• #P‘] ¡¶]¨⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 245

«U‘⁄– &d”•⁄› cflP, ~a π‘U› E®P QP¶ #–ÒQW¶®s⁄ E®P #P‘] ¡¶]¨⁄ Q¶q] –z] #PEQ¶qP cflP.

#b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ·P ¿K¶] œP Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ #⁄‘Pó¡¶]¨⁄ fPós⁄P sP–⁄ Q¶~⁄®E⁄˜π‘U› s⁄P ´TÒ ∏fl (-π‘U› s⁄P E®∞P ∏fl). - #⁄‘Ò 2000 –] Æ⁄fE⁄˜ T⁄∏flQ¶⁄PS¶E⁄˜ Æ⁄˜«÷•ÒqsÒ. ~T˜sÒ |W®E⁄˜• #PE –z] Æ⁄˜«®–P q‘P! #q]>•⁄ s⁄P «U‘⁄– fi–‘⁄›a¡¶]¨⁄ &d”•⁄›cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ π‘U› E®P #P ¡¶]¨⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP ∏fl –q]>. #TPTP! #⁄‘](-π‘U⁄›A¡¶ E®∞P #P‘]) f⁄f” #⁄~]–P QÒ¶UÒTÒ¶ ·]œ–P EÒKP¶ cflP. ¡¶]¨⁄ fP‘⁄z] π‘U›E®∞P #–P ’•⁄˜ ~cfl] Eœ ~K¶∞P, ’•⁄˜ ´⁄‘⁄-~]‘⁄–] (E⁄z⁄QW¶S¶) q⁄P• –q]> –P qœT⁄P‘NPª ´⁄‘⁄-~]‘⁄–] ˙dcfl⁄ z⁄• - #PE Q¶q]–P QÒ¶UÒTÒ¶ f⁄f” #⁄~P cflP. ~a «⁄˙!(∞Ò««⁄‘z]) Q¶¡¶⁄” π‘U› E®P s⁄P• #PE⁄˜ ∞Ò z•Ò ? #q]> s⁄P ~qPf⁄˜ Q¶ Ò QP¶ ·|⁄•«‘ ~ATs⁄~‘⁄®⁄ cflP #z⁄›sË Q¶fP∞ #–P #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄‘⁄®⁄ cflP. (Àf⁄PQ¶ 98). s⁄P ∞Ò ¡¶]¨⁄f˙–P s⁄TP «‘E⁄˜ (-#⁄QÒ¶®s⁄E⁄˜) ∏fl‘Ò cflP? ∞Ò «‘ E®‘⁄P #P ¡¶]¨⁄–Ò _® q⁄P•?(–⁄.) #q⁄! ¡¶]¨⁄ s⁄P #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP–⁄z] fi–‘⁄›a ~˚⁄Ls z⁄•. sPz] #q]> Q¶ ÒcflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– fi–‘⁄›a¡¶]¨⁄ &d”•⁄› cflP.

‘®] #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄P ~⁄~E⁄˜ œ• #P Q¶Ts⁄˜ ¡¶]¨⁄ fP s⁄P z⁄PK¶⁄˜Q¶ ~Ò≥•s⁄P Q¶T∞P? #–P sPz] Ufis s⁄P ÆÒ|T∞P? #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ (œP sÒ #⁄‘Ò E⁄–P #–P œaPcflP s⁄P) s⁄T⁄ ≠¯⁄, b⁄–⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄˜ ∏fl ´⁄PS⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ ∏flP ¡¶]¨⁄–⁄ _®E⁄˜ sÒ π‘U›E⁄UP cflP sP π‘U›–⁄ Q¶⁄TaE⁄˜ s⁄P ~Ò≥• cflP. (sPE ∏fl s–P π‘U›–] ˙dcfl⁄ cflP s⁄P sP–⁄P#z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ s–P ~Ò≥•–] ˙dcfl⁄ cflP) #–P ~Ò≥•–] ˙dcfl⁄‘⁄®⁄P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄“» S¶cflP. Ï•⁄TP |E]ª–P s⁄P #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ~Wa› π‘«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄ q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄! Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄– Æfiqs π‘t¶~–] TEas⁄t¶~ ¡¶]¨⁄ ∏flPaP U˚qa Q¶T]sP–P #P ¡¶]¨⁄ fi–‘⁄›a–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP sz⁄ #P ¡¶]¨⁄–P Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄ Q¶q]#P #PE #q]> Q¶qPcflP.

#b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #TP! Q¶⁄P ¡¶]¨⁄ fP∞P #PS¶fP q‘P sP ~⁄~z]ó”Wf⁄–] #»§–Æ®U⁄‘‘⁄t¶~ cflQ¶⁄•–] fiq>Æ⁄–⁄ #⁄T˜«z]ós⁄P cWflS¶∞P? Q¶⁄˜ Q¶ s⁄P fi·”⁄T⁄–Ò Æ⁄TÒ¶z∞P?- #P‘] ‘⁄s⁄P #b⁄–] Q¶TP cflP. ~a «⁄˙! sP–⁄z] ∞Ò Æ⁄TÒ z∞P? ∞Ò««⁄‘z]s⁄P #–⁄A¡¶–⁄P ∏flP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP sP ∏fl TqP∞P. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flP–⁄z] fi–‘⁄›aóQP¶‘fb⁄–óEÒ»\sóz⁄• #P‘] ∏flP ¡¶]¨⁄ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ ∞Ò π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #⁄”Tat¶~ ∏flP


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3246]

Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄ cflP sP–⁄z] Æ⁄TÒ (-fiqs) z⁄• cflP. #⁄ ∞Ò π‘«⁄‘E⁄˜ #⁄”Ta ∏fl Æ⁄”]¡¶]¨⁄ cflP q⁄P>, ~a ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP Q¶⁄˜ Æ⁄”] ¡¶]¨⁄ –z]. «⁄TP ‘⁄s!#q⁄! A¡¶U˜·T Æ˜s⁄P–] Q¶z–] ~a Q¶K¶Q¶ cflP.

#q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «U‘⁄– fi–‘⁄›a¡¶]¨⁄ &d”•⁄› cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ ~⁄˜”E⁄ #⁄T⁄–⁄EÒfi– #⁄E Q¶qP cflP.

~˚ :- #⁄ ·|] ‘⁄s⁄P s⁄P ”⁄Pz⁄ #⁄T⁄–] cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «⁄˙! #⁄T⁄P ”⁄Pz⁄P q⁄P• QP¶ ~⁄˜”E⁄P, ∞Ò ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~ _TsÒ q∞P?

∏Òfl#⁄P –P! EÒfi– ~⁄PsP ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ #E⁄T] ¡¶]¨⁄ s⁄P fi–‘⁄›a–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. #⁄‘]¡¶]¨⁄ #E–P ~˚⁄Ls z˙ cflP sz⁄ «U‘⁄–P ~a #⁄‘] ∏fl ¡¶]¨⁄ &d”⁄T] cflP, ÆEœ‘]cflP. Esf· QP¶ ∏flP ¡¶]¨⁄ Q¶⁄Ta z˙–P E⁄P z⁄• #P‘] ¡¶]¨⁄ ∏fl «U‘⁄–P ÆEœ‘]cflP. ~a Q¶⁄˜ #q]>•⁄ #E⁄T] ~⁄ÆP #⁄‘⁄P #–P EÒK¶⁄‘⁄P - Æ⁄|Ò z⁄#⁄P s⁄P π‘U⁄›A¡¶E®∞P #PE Q¶q]–P «U‘⁄–P ff”⁄¤•⁄ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P! «U‘⁄–P ¡¶]¨⁄–] fi∞´⁄Ea #⁄~] cflP #PE #q]> Q¶ Ò cflP q⁄P>. s⁄P, sP¡¶]¨⁄–] fi∞´⁄Ea #P‘] cflP QP¶ ∏flP–⁄z] EÒ»\s z⁄•. º•⁄P, ¡¶]¨⁄–] fi∞´⁄Ea #⁄‘]ÆEœ‘] cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄≠•P¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊E• ¡¶]¨⁄–] fi–fi‘›Q¶⁄T] fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ~ATafis ~˚USP¶ #P E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄TacflP #PE «U‘⁄–P ÆEœ¤•Ò cflP, ~a s⁄T] ¡¶]¨⁄z] s–P π‘U› E®∞P #–P ~cfl] ∞PÚ¶⁄˙E®∞P #PE ÆEœ¤•Ò –z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #P π‘U⁄›A¡¶ ¡¶]¨⁄–Ò _® ∏fl –z]. #q⁄!"fi–‘⁄›a¡¶]¨⁄ ∏flP#⁄P &d”•⁄› cflP' #PE Q¶q]–P «U‘⁄–P fi–‘⁄›a–Ò Q¶⁄Ta #P‘] ¡¶]¨⁄–PÆEœ‘] cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"sP (≠] ~Í~˚« fi∏fl–PØÔ) ∏fl•‘˜s cflP.' º•⁄P, #E⁄T⁄ E⁄SP¶ s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶,#P ~Í~˚«Ò ∏fl•‘˜s cflP - ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP. #PS¶fP ∞Ò? QP¶ #E⁄T⁄ ~ATa⁄E-#E⁄T⁄P‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘ ó QP¶ ∏flP E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP sP ó ∏fl•‘˜s cflP. E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta #P‘] ¡¶]¨⁄#E–P ∏fl•‘˜s ‘sPª cflP #–P #P–⁄ _®E⁄˜ #E–P EÒ»\s ∏fl #⁄‘∞P #PE ~⁄PsP ≠]~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ EÒfi– Q¶qP cflP. «⁄˙! ·˚. ∞]sf~˚Æ⁄¡P¶ #⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T–⁄P #z› Q¶•⁄PªcflP –P? s⁄P, sPEaP #⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶–⁄ #z›E⁄˜ #PE fv•Ò cflP QP¶ "fi∏flØq⁄P–P fi–‘⁄›aQ¶⁄ Q¶⁄TaEÒfi–¡¶]¨⁄Q¶⁄ π‘t¶~ Q¶q⁄ qw'. #q⁄! fi–‘⁄›a–Ò-E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta EÒfi–¡¶]¨⁄ cflP #z⁄›sË


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 247

‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis cflP #–P #⁄‘] ¡¶]¨⁄ «U‘⁄–P ‚‘⁄P–P ~˚¡¶⁄– Q¶T] cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘]¡¶]¨⁄–Ò –⁄E ¡¶]¨⁄ cflP #–P #⁄ ¡¶]¨⁄–Ò _® E⁄P cflP. #TP! #b⁄–] ·|⁄ U~PU~E⁄TP cflP. sP–P s⁄P ·⁄˘ fiæ¶•⁄–⁄• ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ – q⁄P• #–P #EP ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s ~⁄®]#P cfl]#PsPz] #P–⁄z] #E⁄T] EÒ»\s z∞P #PE sP E⁄–P cflP. «⁄˙! #P T]sP |W®P• s⁄T] EÒ»\s–q]> z⁄•.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 100 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄, fi–•EÆ⁄T–⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP. sPE⁄˜ 71 E] U⁄z⁄–⁄P 100 E⁄PÀf⁄PQ¶ cflP. #ATq˜s ~TE⁄’E⁄ QP¶‘⁄ cflP sP–Ò π‘t¶~ #q]> Q¶qP cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò (-S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄TEÒfi–T⁄∏fl–Ò) –⁄E "~Í~˚«' cflP –P? sPz] #P –⁄E–⁄ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄––] πsÒfisQ¶TP cflP, sPE–P •⁄¡¶ Q¶TP cflP #–P #P T]sP #ATq˜s–Ò πs‘– –P πsÒfis Q¶TP cflP.

"Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘t¶~] ~‘›s–P E⁄SP¶ (#z⁄›sË sP–P s⁄PK¶] –⁄´‘⁄E⁄˜) ∏flP#⁄P (‘¥|T)Ô ÆE⁄– cflP.' Ô–P q⁄zE⁄˜ ‘¥ q⁄P• cflP #PS¶fP sP–P ‘¥|T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘t¶~] ~‘›s–P s⁄PK¶] –⁄´‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ‘¥|T Ô ÆE⁄– cflP.«z| + |´ = E¡¶–t¶~] ~‘›s #–P N‹•Ë‘ = Ô. ∏flPE ‘¥z] ~‘›s–⁄ ”WTP”WT⁄ z⁄•sPE «U‘⁄––⁄P #⁄’E⁄ Q¶⁄E¡P¶‘–] ‘⁄Æ–⁄–Ò s⁄P ”Wa› Q¶T] –⁄ P cflP.

"Q¶⁄Øs (E–⁄PqT) ∏flPE–⁄P Q¶⁄•~˚¡P¶∞ cflP.' - #P ·⁄˘–] ‘⁄s f]|]. «U‘⁄––Ò∞T]T E–⁄PqT #z⁄›sË ~TE #⁄w¡¶⁄ATQ¶ q⁄P• cflP. #ATq˜s–⁄ ∞T]TE⁄˜ ¤•⁄fi|-T⁄PU QP¶ Ò|⁄-s∆N⁄ #⁄A¡¶ q⁄P• –q]>. E⁄SP¶ sPE–Ò ∞T]T Q¶⁄Øs #PS¶fP QP¶ E–⁄PqT cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄!«U‘⁄––⁄ #⁄’E~˚¡P¶∞⁄P s⁄P fi–E›® cflP, ~a #PE–⁄P Q¶⁄•~˚¡P¶∞ #z⁄›sË ∞T]T–⁄ ~˚¡P¶∞⁄P~a fi–E›® cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ~TE #⁄w¡¶⁄ATQ¶ ∞T]T cflP –P? œP QP¶ ¡¶TPQ¶ #ATq˜s–P ~TE#⁄w¡¶⁄ATQ¶ ∞T]T q⁄P• cflP. ~T˜sÒ #q]>•⁄ s⁄P #’•⁄TP ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò–Ò –⁄E f˙–P sPE–P•⁄¡¶ Q¶•⁄› cflP.

"EÒfi–‘T⁄P ∏flPE–⁄˜ ”TaE⁄˜ –EP cflP.' ∏flPE–P ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP #P‘⁄ EÒfi–‘T⁄P~a Æ‘›b #ATq˜s ~TE⁄’E⁄–⁄˜ ”TaE⁄˜ –EP cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ EÒfi–‘T⁄P–P ~a sPE–] «»\s


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3248]

q⁄P• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi–‘T⁄P Q¶qPs⁄ #⁄”⁄•›, &~⁄ı•⁄• #–P Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P ∏flPE–P

~Wa› ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP #P‘⁄ #ATq˜s–⁄˜ ”TaE⁄˜ –EP cflP.

~˚À– :- #PQ¶Q¶⁄PT «»\s qP• cflP #PE #⁄~ Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P #–P #q]>•⁄....?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ∞Ò #P‘] «»\s #⁄¤•⁄ fi‘–⁄ – TqP? sP «»\s cflP qP•, cfls⁄˜ ~a

#⁄‘P QP¶ –q]>? «»\s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU cflP #–P qP• cflP, s⁄P~a #⁄¤•⁄ fi‘–⁄

TqPs⁄P –z].

~˚À– :- ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P fi–NP| cflP s⁄P #⁄‘P cflP ∞⁄ E⁄SP¶?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P fi–NP| cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ #P #⁄¡¶Ta]• –z], cfls⁄˜ sP "cflP'

s⁄P ´T⁄PP –P? #z⁄›sË ∏flP "cflP' sP #⁄¡¶Ta]• –z] #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP –P? E⁄SP¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘

#⁄‘P s⁄P ´T⁄P; ~a sP #⁄¡¶Ta]• –z], qP• cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

~˚À– :- ∞Ò««⁄‘ qP• cflP s⁄P ∞⁄ E⁄SP¶ Q¶T‘⁄P?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ~a Q¶T‘⁄P ∞Ò? (-sP–P Q¶T‘⁄P QP¶ – Q¶T‘⁄P #P ~˚À– ∏fl –z].) #P

∞Ò««⁄‘ #⁄¤•⁄ fi‘–⁄ TqPs⁄P ∏fl –z].

≠⁄Ps⁄ :- sP–P ∞⁄π◊E⁄˜ qP• Q¶qP, #»§– ÆE⁄– Q¶qP #–P cfls⁄˜ #⁄‘P?

~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]:- (q⁄), sP–P #–PQ¶ ~˚Q¶⁄TP Q¶qP - #»§– Q¶qP #–P |U|Us⁄

#˜U⁄T⁄ ~a Q¶qP. QP¶E QP¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘ sP Q¶N⁄• cflP, T⁄U cflP. cfls⁄˜ EÒfi–‘T⁄P–P ~a ∞Ò««⁄‘

#⁄‘P cflP, q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P EÒfi– œaP cflP.

#⁄‘Ò ∏fl π‘t¶~ cflP. #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~TEPÀ‘T fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z ‘]sT⁄Us⁄t¶~ ∞⁄˜sTÆP

~Wa› ~ATaE] U•⁄ cflP #–P #PE–⁄ &~T EÒfi–‘T⁄P–P ~a «»\s #⁄‘P cflP #PS¶fP QP¶

sPE–⁄˜ ”TaE⁄˜ –EP cflP.

"–◊ ¢afißÛ|˜‘–˜‘: •E–⁄ ~⁄∞–⁄P ∏flPEaP –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.' fißÛ|˜‘ = •E. •E–⁄

~⁄∞–⁄P - ·˜|––⁄P «U‘⁄–P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶ #PE–P q‘P Q¶⁄®–Ò ·˜|– T Ò

–z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 71] [ 249

"¡Ò¶ S¶ ~⁄~t¶~] ‘––P (·⁄®‘⁄) E⁄SP¶ ∏flP#⁄P #»§– cflP.'

¡Ò¶ S¶ ~⁄~ =·oP ~Ò≥• –P ~⁄~. ~Ò≥•-~⁄~t¶~] ‘– cflP sP–P ·⁄®‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ «U‘⁄–

#»§– ÆE⁄– cflP #z⁄›sË «U‘⁄––P ~Ò≥• QP¶ ~⁄~ cflP –q]>. #q⁄! ‘]sT⁄Us⁄t¶~ ∞⁄˜sTÆPó

#Q¶N⁄•π‘«⁄‘Pó∏flPE–Ò ~ATaE– cflP #P «U‘⁄–P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ ‘––P ·⁄®] –⁄v•Ò cflP

#–P sP–P "~Ò≥•-~⁄~–P ·⁄®‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #»§– cflP' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

"fißÛ<a—NA–I›•a˜‘: Æ‘› A¡¶∞⁄#⁄PE⁄˜ ∏flPE–] Q¶nfis› ¤•⁄~] U˙ cflP.' - #P ~Ò≥•–]

‘⁄s f]|]. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ”⁄TP A¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ «U‘⁄––] Q¶nfis› ~˚ÆT] U˙ cflP, ¤•⁄~] U˙ cflP.

s]z°Q¶T #–P #ATq˜s–] UÒa¡¶∞⁄ s⁄P ~Wa› z˙ cflP, ~T˜sÒ #PE–] ~Ò≥•-~˚Q∆¶fis ~a

#P‘] cflP QP¶ ”⁄TP• A¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜ $Ô⁄P #⁄A¡¶ #⁄¡¶T Q¶TP cflP. #⁄ T]sP sPE–] Q¶nfis› Æ‘›◊ ¤•⁄~]

U˙ cflP. #⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl «U‘⁄––] ~fi‘◊s⁄ #–P ~Ò≥•ó·oP–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP.

QP¶E QP¶ «U‘⁄––Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fla⁄‘‘Ò q⁄P• ’•⁄TP ·oP ‘⁄s ∏fla⁄‘P –P?

"∏flUs–⁄ ∏flP#⁄P #|]∞ (–⁄z) cflP.' «U‘⁄––P ¤•‘q⁄TP ∏flUs–⁄ –⁄z

Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #z‘⁄ sP#⁄P ∏flUs–⁄ œa–⁄T cflP #PS¶fP ∏flUs–⁄ –⁄z cflP #PE

Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.

"sP ÆÒ¡¶T ~˚Í~˚«P∞ ∏fl•‘˜s cflP.' - #⁄‘⁄ ÆÒ¡¶T ≠] ~Í~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– ∏fl•‘˜s

cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]>•⁄ s⁄P "Q¶⁄˜s ∏flPE–⁄P Q¶⁄•~˚¡P¶∞ cflP' #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. #P–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P

QP¶ #q]>•⁄ ~Í~˚«Ò–P #ATq˜s sT]QP¶ •⁄¡¶ Q¶•⁄› cflP. –q]>sT s⁄P #’•⁄TP sP#⁄P fiÆ¯ z˙

U•⁄ cflP, fiÆ¯ cflP. ~a #⁄ πsÒfis Ï•⁄TP sP#⁄P #ATq˜s~a⁄–] q•⁄s]E⁄˜ (-¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜)

qs⁄ sP–P •⁄¡¶ Q¶T]–P Q¶T] cflP.

"f⁄PUπÆÆW◊' E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "fis’z•T⁄ EP ~Æ]#˜sÒ' - s]z°Q¶T⁄P E⁄T⁄

&~T ~˚ÆØ– z⁄#⁄P. q‘P ”⁄P‘]Æ s]z°Q¶T s⁄P fiÆ¯ z˙ U•⁄ cflP - E⁄P ~|⁄•⁄› cflP.

#’•⁄TP sP#⁄P Q¶⁄˜ s]z°Q¶T~aP –z]. cfls⁄˜~a «WsQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ sP#⁄P s]z°Q¶T~aP qs⁄ –P?

s⁄P, sP#⁄P–] s]z°Q¶T~aP q•⁄s] qs] sP–P •⁄¡¶ Q¶T]–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶•Ò° cflP. sPE ∏fl "s]z°Q¶T⁄P

E⁄T⁄ &~T ~˚ÆØ– z⁄#⁄P' - #PE Q¶ Ò cflP s⁄P ∞Ò sP#⁄P ~˚ÆØ– zs⁄ q∞P? «⁄˙! ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3250]

#⁄’E⁄ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ &~T ~˚ÆØ– z⁄• (#P‘] «⁄‘–⁄ cflP s⁄P) sP–P "«U‘⁄– E⁄T⁄ &~T

~˚ÆØ– z⁄#⁄P' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙!

#q⁄! Æ‘›b ~TEPÀ‘Tó~TE⁄’E⁄ó«U‘⁄– ó s⁄P ‘]sT⁄U cflP. sPz] sP#⁄P

Q¶⁄˜ Q¶⁄P &~T ~˚ÆØ– ~a zs⁄ –z] #–P #~˚ÆØ– ~a zs⁄ –z]. ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄

#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #⁄–˜¡¶-∞⁄˜fist¶~ ~˚ÆØ–s⁄ ‘sPª cflP sPz] œaP QP¶ «U‘⁄– ~˚ÆØ– cflP #z⁄›sË

q— ~⁄PsP E⁄T⁄ &~T ~˚ÆØ– cÒfl˜ s⁄P «U‘⁄– E⁄T⁄ &~T ~˚ÆØ– cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜

#⁄‘P cflP.

- #P 71 E] U⁄z⁄ z˙. #P U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #ATq˜s–] ‘⁄s qs]. q‘P 72 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜

fiÆ¯–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. #⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP –P? #PS¶fP #PE⁄˜ ~⁄˜”P ~TEP» Ú¶–]

‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. sPE ∏fl ~⁄˜” Eq⁄‘˚s, ~⁄˜” ÆfiEfis sz⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T –P fi–∂• #PE ·oP

~˚Q¶⁄T–] ◊a UÒ»Ls–] ~a ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. q‘P fiÆ¯–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶TP cflP.

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 71 NSS / 63 10-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 96 z] 64 11-7-71

100 65 12-7-71

Z

Z ZZ

c


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 251

C U⁄z⁄ - 72 C

ƒ[>[>fißı«_A¡˜ b[>«Æ˜´‹ƒN«œuƒE˜ –•«˜ $T˜ËE§´<S>z˜ <ƒÂF˜ <NÍ˜ aË ]›•N˜ Æ˜Ë *<a $$72$$

|˝>˜˝>fiß«—_…¡˜ b˝>«Æ˜´‹ƒN«œ…fa˜# –•«˜# $T˜Ëfiß˜´◊œ¢sa˜ <|^E˜# <NÍ˜¢aË ⁄—¯‘˜ ·fœ…a $$72$$

cflP # S¶ Q¶E› fi‘– S¶, # S¶ Eq⁄UÒaP Æ˜•Ò\s cflP,∞⁄Ys, ~TE –P f⁄PQ¶-#U˚fi‘T⁄∏flE⁄– ≠] fiÆ¯ cflP. 72.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (|µ√>˜µ√>fiß«—_…¡˜#) #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–⁄ ·˜|–P ∏flPEaP – S¶ Q¶TPf cflP #P‘⁄,(bµ√>«Æ˜ ‹ƒN«œ…fa˜#) #⁄Ú¶ Eq⁄UÒa⁄P Æfiqs, (–•«˜#) ~TE, (T Ëfiß˜ ◊œ¢sa˜#)f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP »πzs #–P (<|^E˜#) fi–’•;-(⁄—¯‘˜#) #⁄‘⁄, (aË <NÍ˜#) sP fiÆ¯⁄P(·fœ…a) q⁄P• cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- fiÆfi¯–⁄ ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ«Ws #P‘⁄ «U‘˜s fiÆ¯~TEP Ú¶]#⁄P–Ò π‘t¶~ #q]>Q¶ Ò cflP.

(«U‘˜s fiÆ¯⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?) (1) 1fi–T‘∞PN~aP #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T, ı•⁄–ı•P•–⁄fi‘Q¶º~ Tfiqs fi–∂•-~TE∞ÒQË¶fı•⁄––⁄ ·®z] ∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–⁄ ·˜|–P – S¶ Q¶TPfcflP #P‘⁄; (2) 2¨⁄fi•Q¶ Æµ•QË¶’‘⁄A¡¶ # S¶ UÒa⁄P–] ~Ò» S¶z] sÒ S¶; (3) fi‘fi∞ S¶ UÒa⁄P–⁄#⁄|⁄T q⁄P‘⁄z] sÂ‘–⁄˜ ◊a π‘t¶~⁄PE⁄˜ 3~TE; (4) ◊a f⁄PQ¶–⁄ fi∞´Tz] #⁄U®

1. fi–T‘∞PN~aP = #∞PNsH; Q¶⁄˜ ·⁄Q¶n T⁄v•⁄ fi‘–⁄; Æ˜~Wa›~aP; Æ‘›z⁄. (~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄P #⁄Q¶⁄T#z⁄›sË π‘t¶~ Æ˜~Wa›~aP #˜sEÒ› q⁄P• cflP.)

2. fiÆ¯«U‘˜s⁄P ¨⁄fi•Q¶ Æµ•QË¶’‘, #–˜s b⁄–, #–˜s ¡¶∞›–, #–˜s ‘]•›, ÆWÛE’‘, #‘U⁄q–,#UÒTÒf¿Ò #–P #¤•⁄·⁄| #P #⁄Ú¶ UÒa⁄P–] ~Ò» S¶z] Æ˜sÒ S¶-#⁄–˜¡¶E• q⁄P• cflP.

3. fiÆ¯«U‘˜s⁄P fi‘fi∞ S¶ UÒa⁄P–⁄ #⁄|⁄T q⁄P‘⁄z] ·fiqHsÂ‘, #˜sHsÂ‘ #–P ~TEsÂ‘ #P‘⁄ ◊asÂ‘π‘t¶~⁄PE⁄˜z] ~TEsÂ‘π‘t¶~ cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3252]

UfisqPsÒ–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP »πzs; (5) ¤•‘q⁄Tz] #«Ws~W‘› ~•⁄›•E⁄˜z]

(-~W‘Pª Q¶¡¶] –fiq z•Pf⁄ #P‘⁄ fiÆ¯~•⁄›•E⁄˜z]) d•Òs z‘⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P

fi–’•;-#⁄‘⁄, sP «U‘˜s fiÆ¯~TEP Ú¶]#⁄P q⁄P• cflP.

(q‘P 72E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ◊a Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP:)

(«˜<T|°)

≈EfÆ•ƒ|EË| ¨˜|–‹ Ac# N <NÍ#

<Ò·‹f|<‘Q•˜´◊´◊˜fFIÚ>˜«<ƒ# ¢Eã∆ $

NÆc–•«<FœÂF…a˜«ƒ˜X <|Ê‘‹ÍË

<|fN<a <|c˘ß–Ë <|oEË|Xf zËf# $$101$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ¤•‘q⁄T–•z] b⁄–~Ò∏fl #P‘⁄ sP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi◊«Ò‘–fi∞´T–]

S¶⁄P”–⁄ (”wsØ•¿–t¶~) –<¶T 1”WK¶⁄Efia cflP; fi–∂•z] sP ¡P¶‘ Æq∏fl~TE”wsØ•-

fi”>s⁄Efiaπ‘t¶~ fi–’•∞Ò fi–∏fl t¶~E⁄˜ ∏fl ‘ÆP cflP. 101.

(N◊§¡•˜)

|°^f˜¢a˜|∆ Nf—z Ë∞˜|∆ <Ò·‹f|<‘Q•Ë EË œ¢sa˜ zËÆ«‹¬ß˜#

a˜|∆ Nf˜—|∆ <N<Í<NÍX <|Ù–«<f‘z¨˜|¯fi∆ß‘<¬ßE‹¬ß˜|∆ $

<NÍ˜|∆ |µ√>˜µ√>fiß«—–◊fiiß<aN«‹zE˜|∆ <|Ê‘‹Í˜||…a˜|∆

b≈E˜_˜¡˜‡«˜<« <Ò·‹f|<aTfiß˜|∆ <N<ÍN°«œ…a|°‘˜|∆ $$102$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› ¡¶⁄PN⁄P–P –k¶ Q¶T]–P ¡P¶qEÒ\s z˙–P fi◊«Ò‘–fi∞´TP »πzs

cflP, ∏flP#⁄P fi–Ñ~E fi‘∞¡¶ (-fi–E›®) b⁄–¡¶∞›–∞»\sz] •Ò\s cflP, ∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–]

~˚Q∆¶fis–⁄ ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–P –k¶ Q¶•⁄PP› cflP, ∏flP#⁄P fi–’•∞Ò cflP, ∏flP#⁄P #–˜s cflP, #¤•⁄·⁄|

cflP, ◊a f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ~˚|⁄– cflP #–P EÒ»\sÆÒ¡¶T]–⁄ π‘⁄E] cflP, sP Æ‘› fiÆ¯⁄P–P fiÆA¯–]

~˚⁄»Ls #zP› q— –EÒ cÒfl˜. 102.

1. ”WK¶⁄Efia = fi∞´⁄Efia; Q¶fU]–Ò T’–; S¶⁄P” &~T–Ò T’–.


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 253

(b|‹µ√>‹·∆)

¢f¢f˘ß–œ¢sa˜|∆ ‘‹Í˜|∆ –◊˜≥a˜µ√>´‹ƒNA–z# $|µ√>˜µ√>fiß«—NAz˜ËÆ˜|∆ <NÍ˜|∆ fAzË –‹|# –‹|# $$103$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP#⁄P fi–∏fl π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzs cflP, ∏flP#⁄P ∞Ò cflP, ∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶UÒat¶~] Æ˜~¡¶⁄ ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T] cflP #–P ∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E⁄PP›–⁄P ÆEWq –k¶ Q¶•⁄PP› cflP, sP fiÆ¯⁄P–Pq— _T]_T]–P ‘˜¡Ò¶ cÒfl˜. 103.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 72 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

qATU]sE⁄˜ "<ƒÇ˜' (fi–’•)–⁄P #z› ∞⁄À‘s Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.

"fiÆfi¯–⁄ ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ«Ws #P‘⁄ «U‘˜s fiÆ¯~TEP Ú¶]#⁄P–Ò π‘t¶~ #q]> Q¶ ÒcflP.' #⁄ ‚‘–] EÒ»\s–⁄P Æ⁄¨⁄sË qPsÒ s⁄P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ cflP. Ï•⁄TP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– EÒ»\s–⁄ ~T˜~T⁄ qPsÒ cflP. EÒ»\sE⁄˜ fiÆ¯ fi–fiE≤ cflP sPz] sPE–P ~T˜~T⁄ qPsÒQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄ ! fiÆ¯ ~TE⁄’E⁄ #⁄ #⁄’E⁄–] EÒ»\s–Ò Æ⁄¨⁄sË Q¶⁄Ta –z].#⁄ #⁄’E⁄–] EÒ»\s–Ò Æ⁄¨⁄sË Q¶⁄Ta s⁄P π‘ ”wsØ•–⁄ #⁄≠•P ~˚US¶s⁄˜ ¡¶∞›–, b⁄–#–P ”⁄AT◊ cflP. ~T˜sÒ #P T’–◊•–] Æ⁄zP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––] ¤•‘q⁄T ≠¯⁄ ~a q⁄P•cflP, sPz] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P EÒ»\s–⁄ ~T˜~T⁄ qPsÒ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄ cflP. s⁄P, EÒ»\s–⁄ ~T˜~T⁄qPsÒ-fi–fiE≤-#P‘⁄ «U‘˜s fiÆ¯~TEP Ú¶¶]#⁄P–Ò π‘t¶~ #q]> Q¶ Ò cflP.

"(«U‘˜s fiÆ¯⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?)' - q‘P fiÆ¯ QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• sP ‘⁄s Q¶qP cflP #–PsP–] Æ⁄zP fiÆ¯ QP¶E z•⁄ #P ‘⁄s ~a Q¶qP cflP.

"(1) fi–T‘∞PN~aP #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T, ı•⁄–ı•P•–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ Tfiqs fi–∂•-~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄ ·®z] ∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–⁄ ·˜|–P – S¶ Q¶TPf cflP #P‘⁄'.... º•⁄P,#q]> s⁄P #⁄E Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶ fi–∂• ~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄ ·®z] #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E› –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄› cflP!!sP–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ Q¶⁄P &~‘⁄Æ⁄A¡¶ Q¶T]–P QP¶ #Ø• ∞Ò««⁄‘ Q¶T]–P fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–P # S¶Q¶E› –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄› cflP #PE –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #P &~‘⁄Æ⁄A¡¶ s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. –]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶ cflPH"fi–T‘∞PN~aP = #∞PNsH; Q¶⁄˜˙ ·⁄Q¶n T⁄v•⁄ fi‘–⁄; Æ˜~Wa›~aP; Æ‘›z⁄.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3254]

(~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄P #⁄Q¶⁄T #z⁄›sË π‘t¶~ Æ˜~Wa›~aP #˜sEÒ› q⁄P• cflP.)' #q⁄!#˜sTE⁄˜ #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP #P–⁄ &~T #PQ¶⁄U˚ z•PfÒ ∞Ò\fı•⁄– #˜sEÒ› π‘t¶~cflP ó #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ƒ¶®PfÒ cflP, ~a ·⁄˘E⁄˜ cflP –q]>. #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò\fı•⁄– fi–T‘∞PN~aP#˜sEÒ› cflP. sz⁄ sP ∞Ò\fı•⁄– ı•⁄–-ı•P•–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ Tfiqs cflP. Esf· QP¶ q— ı•⁄–Q¶T–⁄T #–P #⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ı•P• - #P‘⁄ «P¡¶–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U ~a sPE⁄˜ –z].#q⁄! ı•⁄–-ı•P•–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U Tfiqs #˜sEÒ› ∏flP–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP sP ∞Ò\fı•⁄– cflP.

#˜sEÒ›´ ∏flP–⁄P «⁄‘ cflP #–P ∏flP ∏flT⁄~a ·fiqEÒ›´ cflP –fiq #P‘⁄fi–∂•-~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄ ·®z]...º•⁄P, ‘®] "~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄–' Q¶ Ò cflP q⁄P. #q⁄!#˜sTE⁄˜ fi·T⁄∏flE⁄– ∞Ò¯ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #˜sEÒ›´ zs⁄˜ ∏flP~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄– ~˚UOÒ sP–⁄ ·®z] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–P #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–⁄ ·˜|–P – S¶ Q¶TPf cflP.~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄ ·®z] ~qPf⁄˜ ”⁄T ¿⁄fisQ¶E› –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄› qs⁄ #P ‘⁄s s⁄P ´T] cflP∏fl, ~T˜sÒ ~cfl] ”⁄T #¿⁄fisQ¶E› ~a ~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄ Q¶⁄Taz] – S¶ Q¶•⁄› #PE Q¶qPcflP. #q⁄! ”⁄T ¿⁄fisQ¶E› #–P ”⁄T #¿⁄fisQ¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ #˜sEÒ› –⁄ ı•⁄– j⁄T⁄ z⁄•cflP #z⁄›sË sP #⁄ÚP¶• Q¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ #˜sEÒ› –] ~ATafis j⁄T⁄ z⁄• cflP, ~T˜sÒ ·fiqEÒ› s⁄–⁄Q¶⁄P ~a fi‘Q¶º~ j⁄T⁄ #P #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›E⁄˜z] #PQ¶~a Q¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ zs⁄P –z]. #TP!¡¶∞›–E⁄Pq–⁄P ~a –⁄∞ #˜sEÒ› π‘t¶~ “» S¶–⁄ ·®z] z⁄• cflP.

~˚À– :- "|‘f'E⁄˜ fi∏fl–fi·>·–⁄ ¡¶∞›–z] fi–|s –P fi–Q¶⁄fi”s Q¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ z⁄•cflP #PE #⁄‘P cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! #P s⁄P fi–fiE≤–] ‘⁄s cflP. ´TP T fi∏fl–fi·>· s⁄P #⁄#⁄’E⁄ cflP #–P sP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ fi·T⁄∏flE⁄– ‘]sT⁄UEWfis› ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] #˜sEÒ› z˙–P“» S¶ Q¶Ts⁄˜ Æµ•§¡¶∞›– z⁄• cflP. ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ? ∏Òfl#⁄P! #q]>•⁄ #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T ı•⁄–z]#⁄ÚP¶• Q¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶˘⁄P cflP –P? s⁄P, ~qPfÒ #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T ı•⁄– |E›ı•⁄– cflP. Esf·QP¶ |E›ı•⁄– ~a #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T cflP #–P #⁄ ~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄– fi–T‘∞PN~aP - ~Wa›T]sP - #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T cflP.

#q⁄! |E›ı•⁄– z‘⁄E⁄˜ - Æµ•§¡¶∞›– z‘⁄E⁄˜ #PS¶fP QP¶ ¡¶∞›–E⁄Pq–⁄P –⁄∞ z‘⁄E⁄˜~a #˜sEÒ› π‘t¶~–⁄P #⁄≠• cflP. #z⁄›sË ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~–⁄ #⁄≠•z] ∏fl ¡¶∞›–E⁄Pq–⁄P–⁄∞ z⁄• cflP. sPz] ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PUz] ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU z⁄• #PE cflP –q]>. ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU ·q⁄T–⁄P


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 255

(-·fiqEÒ› ) ‘P~⁄T cflP, Ï•⁄TP ∞Ò ⁄P~•⁄PU #˜sEÒ› ‘P~⁄T cflP. #⁄ T]sP ·oP–] A¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜_PT cflP.

#q⁄! fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi–T‘∞PN~aP #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T cflP. sPEaP ~˚zE π‘t¶~–]#˜sEÒ› z˙–P ¡¶∞›–E⁄Pq–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª, ~cfl] fi‘∞PN #˜sEÒ› z˙–P ”⁄AT◊E⁄Pq–⁄P –⁄∞Q¶•⁄P› #–P ~cfl] ~Wa› #˜sEÒ› z•⁄, ∏flPz] #⁄ÚP¶• Q¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ z˙ U•⁄P. œP•Ò? œPQP¶ #ATq˜s–P q‘P Q¶⁄˜ Q¶T‘⁄–Ò (-fi‘∞PN #˜sEÒ› z‘⁄–Ò) –z], cfls⁄˜ #q]>•⁄ ”⁄T#¿⁄fisQ¶E›–⁄P ~a –⁄∞ #˜sEÒ› ⁄Q¶⁄T z˙–P Q¶•⁄Pª #PE Q¶ Ò cflP.

#⁄ T]sP #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶, fi–∂• ~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄ ·®z] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–P #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–⁄·˜|–P –k¶ Q¶TPf cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄, fiÆ¯ QP¶E z•⁄ #P–] #⁄P®´⁄a #⁄~P cflP QP¶ fiÆ¯~¡¶#⁄ T]sP ~TE∞Ò\fı•⁄––⁄ ·®z] ~˚⁄Ls z⁄• cflP, ~a Q¶⁄P ·q⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄Q¶⁄˜K¶z] #PfiÆ¯~¡¶ ~˚⁄Ls z⁄• –q]>. - #P fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–P #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E⁄Pª–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª sP–] ‘⁄s Q¶T].

q‘P "b[>«Æ˜ ‹ƒN«œuƒE˜'–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflPH

"(2) ¨⁄fi•Q¶ Æµ•QË¶’‘⁄A¡¶ # S¶ UÒa⁄P–] ~Ò» S¶z] sÒ S¶.' - fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– #⁄Ú¶UÒa⁄P–] ~Ò» S¶z] #⁄–˜¡¶E• cflP. –]”P _gS¶–⁄PS¶ cflP H "fiÆ¯«U‘˜s⁄P ¨⁄fi•Q¶ Æµ•QË¶’‘,#–˜s b⁄–, #–˜s ¡¶∞›–, #–˜s ‘]•›, ÆWÛE’‘, #‘U⁄q–, #UÒTÒ¶f¿Ò #–P #¤•⁄·⁄|#P #⁄Ú¶ UÒa⁄P–] ~Ò» S¶z] Æ˜sÒ S¶ - #⁄–˜¡¶E• q⁄P• cflP.' º•⁄P, ~qPfÒ ÆEAQ¶s f]|ÒcflP. #⁄Ú¶ UÒaE⁄˜ ”⁄AT◊ –z] #⁄¤•Ò #PS¶fP QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ”⁄AT◊– q⁄P•. ~T˜sÒ sP ´⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s cflP. fiÆ¯–P ~Wa› ”⁄AT◊ q⁄P• cflP. fiÆ¯ ~TE⁄’E⁄–P #–˜sÆÒ cflP –P ? s⁄P sPE⁄˜ ”⁄AT◊ #⁄‘] U•Ò cflP. ÆEAQ¶s–Ò ÆÒ –P ”⁄AT◊–Ò ÆÒ -#P ·P E®]–P fiÆ¯–P #–˜s ÆÒ ~˚UOÒ cflP. E⁄SP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ”⁄AT◊ q⁄P• cflP. sPE∏fl #⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘«⁄‘E• ”⁄AT◊UÒa cflP sP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ~Wa› ~˚US¶] U•⁄P cflP. (E⁄SP¶sPE–P ”⁄AT◊ cflP. q⁄,) ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–⁄ ∏flP Æ⁄E⁄fi•Q¶, cflP¡¶⁄P5πz⁄~–⁄ #⁄A¡¶ «P¡¶ cflPsP sPE–P –z].

~˚ :- fiÆ¯¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜• ∞Ò ”⁄AT◊ q⁄P•?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶E• π‘t¶~E⁄˜ TEas⁄ #P ”⁄AT◊ cflP #–P sP TEas⁄fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ~Wa› ~˚US¶ z˙ U˙ cflP, E⁄SP¶ sPE–P ~Wa› ”⁄AT◊ q⁄P• cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3256]

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– #⁄Ú¶ UÒa⁄P–] ~Ò» S¶z] Æ˜sÒ S¶ cflP. #˜¡¶T S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ "sÒ S¶'∞≈¡¶ cflP sP–⁄P #z› _gS¶–⁄PS¶E⁄˜ "Æ˜sÒ S¶' Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. #q⁄! fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– #⁄Ú¶ UÒa⁄Pz]sÒ S¶-sÒk¶ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sPE–P Æ˜s⁄PN-#⁄–˜¡¶ cflP. ≠¯⁄, b⁄– Æ⁄zP #–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶ ~acflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P! #q]>•⁄ Q¶˘⁄ cflP #⁄Ú¶ UÒa, ~a cflP #P ~•⁄›•.

~˚À– :- ~a sP–P UÒa Q¶ ⁄ cflP –P? ¨⁄fi•Q¶ ÆEAQ¶s #⁄A¡¶ # S¶ UÒa⁄P - #PEfiÆ¯«U‘⁄––⁄ #⁄Ú¶ UÒa⁄P Q¶˘⁄ cflP #–P #⁄~ Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P QP¶ #P ~•⁄›• cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ¨⁄fi•Q¶ ÆEAQ¶s #⁄A¡¶ ~•⁄›• ~˚US¶] cflP #–PsP ~•⁄›•–P UÒa Q¶ ⁄ cflP. (œP sP ¨⁄fi•Q¶ ÆEAQ¶s #⁄A¡¶ UÒa q⁄P• s⁄P ∞Ò) UÒa ~˚US¶s⁄q∞P? (–⁄.) QP¶E QP¶ UÒa s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄® TqP cflP. Ï•⁄TP #q]>•⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶ Æfiqs # S¶ UÒa~˚US¶ z•⁄ cflP #–P sP–] ~Ò» S¶z] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– sÒ S¶ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. E⁄SP¶ #⁄ ~•⁄›•–]‘⁄s cflP. #q⁄! fiÆ¯¡¶∞⁄ ~a ~•⁄›• cflP, UÒa –z]. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ UÒa s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄® TqPcflP. UÒa–] &fS¶] #‘πz⁄ sP Æ˜Æ⁄T cflP #–P ~Wa› ÆÒfS¶] #‘πz⁄ sP E⁄P cflP. sPz]Æ˜Æ⁄T #–P E⁄P - #P ·oP ~•⁄›• cflP. #P T]sP ÆEAQ¶s ~a ~•⁄›• cflP, ”⁄AT◊ ~a~•⁄›• cflP #–P fiÆ¯¡¶∞⁄ ~a ~•⁄›• cflP.

"(3) fi‘fi∞ S¶ UÒa⁄P–⁄ #⁄|⁄T q⁄P‘⁄z] sÂ‘–⁄˜ ◊a π‘t¶~⁄PE⁄˜ ~TE.'_gS¶–⁄PS¶ ∏Òfl#⁄PH "fiÆ¯«U‘˜s⁄P fi‘fi∞k¶ UÒa⁄P–⁄ #⁄|⁄T q⁄P‘⁄z] ·fiqHsÂ‘, #˜sHsÂ‘#–P ~TEsÂ‘ #P‘⁄ ◊a sÂ‘π‘t¶~⁄PE⁄˜z] ~TEsÂ‘π‘t¶~ cflP.' #q]>•⁄ UÒa #PS¶fP~•⁄›• cflP. fiÆ¯¡¶∞⁄ ~⁄PsP &’Q∆¶ S¶ ~•⁄›• cflP #–P sPz] #P ~TEsÂ‘ cflP #PE #q]>Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. #q]>•⁄ |Ò‘ #⁄’E⁄–] ‘⁄s –z], ~a fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi‘fi∞ S¶ UÒa⁄P–⁄ #⁄|⁄Tq⁄P‘⁄z] #z⁄›sË fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ·|] ~•⁄›•⁄P ~Wa›~aP ~˚US¶] q⁄P‘⁄z] #P ~•⁄›•⁄P–⁄ sP#⁄P#⁄|⁄T cflP #–P sP Q¶⁄TaP sP#⁄P sÂ‘–⁄˜ ◊a π‘t¶~⁄PE⁄˜z] ~TE cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.·fiqHsÂ‘, #˜sHsÂ‘ #–P ~TEsÂ‘-#P ◊a ~•⁄›•⁄P cflP #–P sPE⁄˜z] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–~TEsÂ‘ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ fiÆ¯t¶~ ~Wa› ~•⁄›• &’Q∆¶ S¶ cflP. º•⁄P,"sÂ‘–⁄˜ ◊a π‘t¶~⁄PE⁄˜~TE' Q¶qPs⁄ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ~Wa› ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.

"(4) ◊a f⁄PQ¶–⁄ fi∞´Tz] #⁄U® UfisqPsÒ–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄#UP »πzs.' fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP fi·T⁄∏flP cflP. fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ◊a f⁄PQ¶–⁄ fi∞´Tz]#⁄U® UfisqPsÒ–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP »πzs cflP #PE Q¶ Ò cflP sP ¤•‘q⁄Tz]


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 257

‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP #–P sP#⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP »πzs cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP •z⁄z› fi–∂•cflP. fi–∂• #PS¶fP QP¶ sP#⁄P ~T–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP f⁄PQ¶⁄UP »πzs –z], ~T˜sÒ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ’•⁄˜»πzs cflP. ´TP T ~TE fi–∂•z] s⁄P sP#⁄P π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzs cflP, sPz] ~⁄Ps⁄z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄#UP »πzs cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP–P ~a ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. s⁄P, Q¶ Ò QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–◊a f⁄PQ¶–⁄ fi∞´Tz] #⁄U® UfisqPsÒ–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP »πzs cflP.

~˚À–:- ∏flÒ#⁄P! #q]>•⁄ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– |E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄•–⁄P #⁄U® #«⁄‘q⁄P‘⁄z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP »πzs cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ‘⁄s cflP. fi–∂•z] s⁄P #PE ‘⁄s cflP QP¶f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP ∏fl TqP‘⁄–] fiÆ¯–] #‘πz⁄–] f⁄•Q¶⁄s cflP. #–P sP–P,"|E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄• #⁄U®–z] #PS¶fP fiÆ¯ f⁄PQ¶⁄UP cflP' - #PE Q¶ Ò cflP.

‘®] Q¶⁄P Q¶qP cflP –P? QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– Q¶z˜fi”sË π‘s˜◊ cflP #–P Q¶z˜fi”sË ~Ts˜◊cflP. ~a #PE –z], sP#⁄P ~Wa› π‘s˜◊ cflP. œP sP#⁄P Q¶z˜fi”sË ~Ts˜◊ q⁄P• s⁄P, Q¶⁄˜ Q¶¡Ò¶H´ ~a q⁄P•. (~T˜sÒ #PE cflP –fiq.) ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #’•⁄TP #b⁄–] Ï•⁄˜-’•⁄˜ #–PQ¶⁄˜s–PfU⁄‘P cflP –P? #–PQ¶⁄˜s–P –⁄EP ‰>|Ò f⁄Q¶KÒ¶ ´⁄Pπ•Ò cflP –P? QP¶ |E› Q¶¡¶⁄fi”sË ∞Ò««⁄‘z]~a z⁄• #–P ∞Ò «⁄‘z] ~a z⁄•; ÆEAQ¶sz] Q¶¡¶⁄fi”sË ·˜| ~a z⁄• #–P EÒ»\s~a z⁄•. -#⁄–Ò –⁄E #–PQ¶⁄˜s cflP #PE #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP.

~˚À– :- ÆEAQ¶sz] ¡P¶‘Ufis E®P –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ∞Ò ÆEAQ¶sz] Ufis E®P? Ufis s⁄P T⁄U⁄A¡¶z] E®P.

~˚À– :- ∞⁄π◊E⁄˜ ÆEAQ¶sz] π‘U› Ufis E®P #PE fv•Ò cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! #P s⁄P «⁄N⁄ cflP. ÆEAQ¶s Æ⁄zP T⁄U cflP sP–⁄z] π‘U› E®PcflP s⁄P "ÆEAQ¶sz] π‘U› E®P' - #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. ÆEAQ¶s s⁄P fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄ cflP. s⁄P ∞Òfi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄z] π‘U› E®P?

~˚À– :- ÆEAQ¶s]–P ∏fl s]z°Q¶T~˚Q∆¶fis ·˜|⁄• #PE –z] Q¶ Ò?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- s]z°Q¶T–⁄EQ¶E› ·˜|⁄• #P ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P #~T⁄| cflP. (~a Q¶⁄˜ÆEAQ¶s–P Q¶⁄TaP sP – ·˜|⁄•.) b⁄–]–P s]z°Q¶T–⁄EQ¶E› ·˜|⁄•, EÒfi––P #⁄q⁄TQ¶∞T]T


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3258]

·˜|⁄• ‘UPTP ·˜| z⁄• #P ·|⁄P ∞Ò«⁄P~•⁄PU–⁄P #~T⁄| cflP. ∏flP «⁄‘P s]z°Q¶T–⁄EQ¶E›·˜|⁄• sP «⁄‘ ~a #~T⁄| cflP #PE ≠] #E∆s”˜Ô⁄”⁄•›Q∆¶s "~ÒTÒ¶N⁄z›fiÆfi¯-&~⁄•'E⁄˜~⁄Ú¶ cflP. (U⁄z⁄ 220) #q⁄! ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄ ~ATa⁄E ~a #~T⁄| cflP, QP¶E QP¶ #Pfi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U cflP.

~˚À– :- s]z°Q¶T z‘Ò #P #~T⁄| cflP ? sP#⁄P ¿a⁄ ‚‘⁄P–Ò Q¶º•⁄a Q¶TP cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! ·]œ–Ò Q¶º•⁄a Q¶⁄Pa Q¶TsÒ qsÒ? #–P ÆEAQ¶s] QP¶ EÒfi––P#P‘⁄P (-s]z°Q¶T~˚Q∆¶fis ·⁄˜|‘⁄–⁄P) ∞Ò««⁄‘ #⁄‘P cflP s⁄P sP#⁄P E⁄P P ∏fls⁄˜ #S¶Q¶n ∏fl∞P#–P ·P «‘ Q¶T‘⁄ ~K¶∞P. #PQ¶ π‘U›–⁄P «‘ #–P ·]œP E–Ò •–⁄P «‘ - #PE ·P«‘ q∏Òfl z∞P, ~a #P ∏fl «‘E⁄˜ QP¶‘®b⁄– –fiq f˙ ∞QP¶. #⁄ ‘⁄s «⁄TP #⁄Q¶T]cflP!

~˚À– :- ∞Ò««⁄‘ E⁄P –⁄P ~T˜~T⁄ qPsÒ cflP #PE s⁄P ¿a] ∏fl§•⁄#P ∞⁄π◊E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- ~a #P–⁄P #z› ∞Ò? QP¶ ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P #«⁄‘ Q¶T∞P ’•⁄TP EÒ»\s ~⁄E∞P.#PS¶fP QP¶ ∏flP «⁄‘P s]z°Q¶T–⁄EQ¶E› ·⁄˜ı•Ò qsÒ #P ∞Ò««⁄‘–⁄P ~a #«⁄‘ Q¶T∞P ’•⁄TPEÒ»\s ~⁄E∞P. #⁄‘] ‘⁄s cflP ·⁄~Ò! #⁄ s⁄P ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò cflP. f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P Æ⁄”Ò‘πsÒπ‘t¶~ Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®sÒ –z] #–P ‘⁄¡¶-fi‘‘⁄¡¶ Q¶TP cflP sPz] Q¶⁄˜ ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~ ·¡¶f]œ•? #P s⁄P ∏flP cflP sP ∏fl cflP #–P TqP∞P. ∏flUs–P «⁄TP #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E cflP ! sPaP ∏flP~Q¶xÒ q⁄P• (-E⁄Ø•Ò q⁄P•) #PE⁄˜z] ´Æ‘Ò #P «⁄TP #⁄Q¶TÒ Q¶⁄E cflP!

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "◊a f⁄PQ¶–⁄ fi∞´Tz] #⁄U® UfisqPsÒ–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z]...'- #P ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶⁄Ta #⁄L•Ò. #q⁄! (¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶q]#P s⁄P) f⁄PQ¶–] #⁄U® Ufis–Òfi–fiE≤ –z] #PS¶fP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– #⁄U® ∏fls⁄ –z] #–P (fi–∂•z] Q¶q]#P s⁄P)fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––] ~⁄Ps⁄–] •⁄P§•s⁄ f⁄PQ¶–] #⁄U® ∏fl‘⁄–] cflP –q]> #–P sP#⁄P ~⁄PsP~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ &~⁄¡¶⁄–z] f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP »πzs cflP. - ·Æ, #⁄S¶f] ‘⁄s cflP.

q‘P EW®~⁄Ú¶ cflP –P? QP¶ "<ƒÇ˜' sP–⁄P #z›. "(5) ¤•‘q⁄Tz] #«Ws~W‘›~•⁄›•E⁄˜z] (-~W‘Pª Q¶¡¶] –fiq z•Pf⁄ #P‘⁄ fiÆ¯~•⁄›•E⁄˜z]) d•Òs z‘⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P fi–’•.' #P fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] fi–’• Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. sP#⁄P¤•‘q⁄Tz] fi–’• cflP, QP¶E QP¶ fi–∂•z] sPE–P ~a ~ATaE– ÆE•P-ÆE•P ·¡¶f⁄•


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 259

cflP #z⁄›sË fiÆ¯ ~a ÆE•P-ÆE•P ·¡¶f⁄• cflP. #PQ¶ πsÒfisE⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP QP¶ ~˚«Ò! sE⁄Ps⁄P ÆE•P-ÆE•P ·¡¶f⁄P cfl⁄P #–P q— s⁄P #Æ˜v• ÆE•P ·¡¶fÒ cÒfl˜, E⁄TP s⁄P ·|Ò #˜sEÒ›qgsP›·¡¶f⁄• cflP. #P–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ E⁄T] (E⁄T⁄ &~•⁄PU–]) q∏Òfl πzW®s⁄ cflP, Ï•⁄TP#⁄~–P (b⁄––]) ÆWÛEs⁄ ~˚US¶ z˙ U˙ cflP. cflÍπz–P #Æ˜v• ÆE•P v•⁄f #⁄‘PcflP –P? #PS¶fP #PE Q¶ Ò QP¶ #Æ˜v• ÆE•P q— ·¡¶fÒ cÒfl˜. –q]>sT s⁄P cflÍπz ~a ÆE•P-ÆE•P ·¡¶fP cflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ¤•‘q⁄Tz] fi–’• cflP. QP¶E QP¶ «U‘⁄––P #«Ws~W‘›~•⁄›•E⁄˜z] ó ~W‘P› Q¶¡¶] –fiq ~˚USP¶f] #P‘] fiÆ¯~•⁄›•E⁄˜z]ód•Òs z‘⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘cflP. ∏flP fiÆ¯~•⁄›• ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP sP–⁄ –⁄∞ z‘⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] ¤•‘q⁄TPfiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P fi–’• Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. Q¶q⁄P ÆEœaÒ? #P fiÆ¯~•⁄›• #P‘] –P #P‘]TqP‘⁄–] cflP #P #~P ⁄#P sP–P fi–’• Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflPP. œP QP¶ fiÆ¯~•⁄›• ÆE•P-ÆE•P·¡¶f⁄• ∏fl cflP, s⁄P ~a sP fiÆ¯~•⁄›•E⁄˜z] d•Òs z‘⁄–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄z] «U‘⁄––P¤•‘q⁄Tz] fi–’• Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.

"#⁄‘⁄, sP «U‘˜s fiÆ¯~TEP Ú¶]¶#⁄P q⁄P• cflP.' #TP! ∏flw–E⁄˜ TqPf⁄–P ~a~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ∏flw–¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ ∞Ò ”]∏fl (-‘πsÒπ‘t¶~) cflP #P–] ´·T – E®P #–P Ï•⁄˜-’•⁄˜#zK¶⁄• cflP.

(≠] Eq⁄‘]T«U‘⁄––⁄P 2500 E⁄P fi–‘⁄›a-Eq⁄P’Æ‘ #⁄‘P cflP sP #˜UP Q¶qP cflPH)#q⁄! Eq⁄‘]T«U‘⁄– s⁄P ◊a f⁄PQ¶–⁄ –⁄z Æ‘›b¡P¶‘ ~TEPÀ‘T cflP. sP#⁄P Q∆¶sQ∆¶’•z˙ U•⁄ cflP –P ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–P ~˚⁄Ls cflP. sPE–P #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ~ÒTÒ¶ b⁄– ~˚UOÒ cflP. #q⁄!«U‘⁄– #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶–P –z] œas⁄, ~a ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~•⁄›• œas⁄sP ◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶ ∏fla⁄• œ• cflP. #TP! #⁄‘] ‘⁄s–] U˜| ~a ·]∏flP \•⁄˜ cflP?∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #’•⁄TP fiEŒ•⁄“» S¶–⁄P ‘U› (ÆEWq) ∏fl E⁄PS¶⁄P cflP. œP QP¶ ◊aP Q¶⁄®P fiEŒ•⁄“» S¶–⁄P∏fl E⁄PS¶⁄P ‘U› q⁄P•, ~a #’•⁄TP E–Ò •~a⁄E⁄˜ ∏flT⁄ fi‘∞PN-‘|⁄TP cflP.

#q⁄! ‘]sT⁄U] «U‘⁄––P Q¶⁄P ~W∏flP QP¶ – ~W∏flP QP¶ z⁄PK¶⁄˜ ~W∏flP, «U‘⁄––] E⁄PS¶~Q¶⁄˜ ¿SP¶ #P‘] –z]. «U‘⁄– s⁄P «U‘⁄– ∏fl cflP! «U‘⁄––⁄ Eq⁄P’Æ‘–] &∏fl‘a]#⁄~aP ∞Ò Q¶T] ∞Q¶n#P ? cfls⁄˜, (#⁄~aP ~˚Æ˜U #⁄¤•⁄P cflP #–P) f⁄PQ¶⁄P–⁄P &’Æ⁄qcflP s⁄P, «fP ∏flw–⁄P z⁄PK¶⁄˜ q⁄P• s⁄P ~a, Es«P¡¶ #PQ¶Q¶⁄PT EÒQ¶n ¡¶˙–P z⁄• #PS¶f] &∏fl‘a]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3260]

Q¶T⁄P. #P «⁄‘ ~Ò≥•·˜|–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP, ~a ∞Ò «⁄‘ –z]. #q⁄!~˚«Ò–⁄ fi–‘⁄›aEq⁄P’Æ‘–] &∏fl‘a] (´TP T) Q¶⁄Pa Q¶T] ∞QP? QP¶ ∏flP #˜sTE⁄˜#⁄’E-#–Ò«‘ Q¶T]–P sP–] &U˚s⁄ ~˚US¶ Q¶TP sP ~˚«Ò–⁄ fi–‘⁄›aEq⁄P’Æ‘–] &∏fl‘a]Q¶TP cflP #–P sP Æ⁄”] &∏fl‘a] cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• Eq⁄‘]T~˚«Ò QP¶ #–˜s s]z°Q¶T⁄P QP¶QP¶‘®]#⁄P–⁄ Eq⁄P’Æ‘–] ~⁄ET ~˚⁄a] ∞Ò &∏fl‘a] Q¶TP?

#q⁄ ! #⁄’E⁄ #–˜s UÒaπ‘t¶~ cflP. fiÆ¯–P sP ·|⁄ UÒa⁄P–Ò ~˚US¶ ~•⁄›•t¶~~ATaE– ~Wa› z˙ U•Ò cflP #–P #PQ¶ ÆE•E⁄˜ ◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶ œa‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PcflP. #⁄ ·|] ~Wa› ¡¶∞⁄#⁄P #P‘] –P #P‘] Æ¡¶⁄• TqP cflP, sPz] ¤•‘q⁄TP sPE–P fi–’•Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ≠] "~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•Æ˜U˚q'E⁄˜ ~a fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––] ~•⁄›•–P QW¶S¶πz Q¶q]cflP. fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––] ~•⁄›• #P‘] –P #P‘] TqP cflP #P #~P ⁄#P sP–P QW¶S¶πz Q¶q] cflP.’•⁄˜ QW¶S¶πz–⁄P #⁄‘⁄P #z› cflP. –q]>sT s⁄P, fiÆ¯–Ò b⁄–óQP¶‘®b⁄–ó~a ÆE•P-ÆE•P ·¡¶f⁄• cflP. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ QP¶‘®b⁄– ~a ~•⁄›• cflP, Q¶⁄˜ UÒa –z]. UÒa s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄®TqP cflP.

#q]>•⁄ Q¶ Ò QP¶ #P fiÆ¯–] ~•⁄›• #P‘] –P #P‘] Q¶⁄•E TqP cflP, E⁄SP¶ ¤•‘q⁄TPsP–P fi–’• Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! fi◊Q¶⁄®] |Ò‘ s⁄P fi–’• cflP ∏fl, ~T˜sÒ fiÆ¯~•⁄›•~a #P‘] –P #P‘] Æ¡¶⁄• TqP cflP sP #~P ⁄#P fi–’• Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ≠]"ÆE•Æ⁄T‚'–] ~qPf] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ "|Ò‘' ∞≈¡¶ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "fA<zn‹ N≈f<NÍË¡‹f«FT«ƒ Ëf«A ´⁄A –nË $' - fiÆ¯ «U‘⁄– |Ò‘ cflP. s⁄P, #P ~•⁄›•–] ‘⁄s cflP QP¶fiÆ¯~•⁄›• |Ò‘ cflP. œP QP¶ fiÆ¯~•⁄›• s⁄P ÆE•P-ÆE•P –⁄∞ ~⁄EP cflP, cfls⁄˜ ~a sP#P‘] –P #P‘] TqP cflP sPz] "|Ò‘ cflP' #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #q⁄! #PaP #–˜sQ¶⁄®E⁄˜Q¶⁄P A¡¶' #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ∞Ò ‘πsÒ cflP? sP–] ∞»\s ∞Ò cflP? sP–] ¡¶∞⁄ ∞Ò cflP? - sP œa‘⁄–]#–P sP–] Æ˜«⁄® Q¶T‘⁄–] ¡¶TQ¶⁄T Q¶T] –z]. #P s⁄P #⁄ ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–⁄ #⁄®-~˜~⁄®, ∏fl˜œ®,¤•‘q⁄T, |˜|⁄ QP¶ ∞Ò«T⁄U–] fiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜ T⁄PQ¶⁄˙ U•⁄P cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ T⁄Uz] fi«Ø– #⁄’E⁄ #–˜s Æ⁄EŒ•›‘⁄®Ò sÂ‘ cflP. sP–] #PQ¶ÆE•–] fiÆ¯~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ◊a Q¶⁄® ◊a f⁄PQ¶ ∏fla⁄• cflP #–P sP ~•⁄›• #P‘] –P #P‘]fi–’• T˘⁄ Q¶TP cflP.

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 261

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 101 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

«U‘⁄– fiÆ¯~TE⁄’E⁄ f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP cflP #z⁄›sË ~T–⁄ P◊E⁄˜ cflP #PE ¤•‘q⁄T–•z]Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. fi–∂•z] s⁄P «U‘⁄– ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ cflP. #q⁄! sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶–⁄#UP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò #P ¤•‘q⁄T cflP, QP¶E QP¶ f⁄PQ¶ ~T (-fi«o) cflP –P? #–P ~T⁄fi≠ssP ¤•‘q⁄T. E⁄SP¶ sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP TqP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ¤•‘q⁄T cflP.

´TP T s⁄P «U‘⁄– ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ UÒa –P ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ‘ÆPf⁄ cflP. sP#⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ «⁄‘E⁄˜–P P◊E⁄˜ ‘ÆPf⁄ cflP, ~a ~T«⁄‘E⁄˜ QP¶ ~T P◊E⁄˜ ‘ÆPf⁄ –z]. ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò #Æ˜v•~˚¡P¶∞] P◊ cflP #–P ∏flP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒa–] ~•⁄›•–Ò ~ATaE– cflP sPE⁄˜ «U‘⁄–‘ÆPf⁄ cflP. #⁄ T]sP «U‘⁄– fi–∏fl P◊E⁄˜ ‘π•⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP fi–∂• cflP #–P f⁄PQ¶–⁄#UP TqP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ¤•‘q⁄T cflP.

‘®] Q¶⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ó &~T Q¶ Ò sP–⁄P #z› #P‘⁄P Q¶TP cflP QP¶ ó «U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–⁄#UP TqP cflP sP–P sEP ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶q⁄P cfl⁄P #–P ¤•‘q⁄T s⁄P #«Ws⁄z› cflP, #Ø•z⁄ Q¶qPcflP. s⁄P ∞Ò «U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP TqP cflP sP Q¶z– ´⁄PSÒ¶ cflP? sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP TqPs⁄–z]? ∞Ò ·]∏flP TqP cflP? - #⁄‘⁄ sQ›¶ #’•⁄TP ¿a⁄ Q¶TP cflP.

#b⁄–] Ï•⁄˜-’•⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄ sQ›¶ &Ú¶⁄‘P cflP. QP¶E QP¶ Q¶⁄P ~a T]sP ¤•‘q⁄T–P Æ⁄”⁄PfiÆ¯ Q¶T‘⁄P cflP –P? «⁄˙! (fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ¤•‘q⁄Tz] s⁄P f⁄PQ¶⁄UP ∏fl cflP, ~a) fi–∂•z]-´TP T sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP –z], ~T P◊E⁄˜ –z], ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ Ô¤•-UÒa-~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~⁄PsP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ·]T⁄∏flP cflP, cfls⁄˜ sP#⁄P ~T P◊E⁄˜ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò #P¤•‘q⁄T cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶,"¤•‘q⁄T–•z]....' - #PS¶fÒ T⁄´]–P #⁄U® ‘⁄˜”‘Ò QP¶ "b⁄–~Ò∏fl#P‘⁄ sP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi◊«Ò‘–fi∞´T–] S¶⁄P”–⁄ (”wsØ•¿–t¶~) –<¶¶T ”WK¶⁄EfiacflP.' fiÆ¯~˚«Ò #PQ¶f⁄ b⁄––⁄ ~Ò∏fl cflP. sPE–P #PQ¶f] (-~Wa›) b⁄–¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP.sPz] ~Wa› b⁄–~Ò∏fl z˙ U•⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #–P #⁄ #⁄’E⁄ ~a #P‘⁄P ∏fl cflP-#PQ¶f⁄P b⁄––⁄P ~Ò∏fl cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. ”wsØ•¿–~aÒ sP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P (-#⁄’E⁄–⁄P) π‘«⁄‘cflP, (sPz] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– sPE⁄˜ cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP fi–∂• cflP) #–P f⁄PQ¶fi∞´T &~T cflP#PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ¤•‘q⁄T cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3262]

fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ”wsØ•¿–t¶~ –<¶T ”WK¶⁄Efia cflP. #q⁄ ! ”wsØ•E⁄˜~⁄Pf⁄a (-´⁄f] ∏fl§•⁄) \•⁄˜ cflP ? #P s⁄P ¿– cflP. #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #Æ˜v• ~˚¡P¶∞E⁄˜ #–˜sUÒa–⁄P ~]>K¶ cflP QP¶ ∏flPE⁄˜ fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P ~˚‘P∞ –z] sPE ∏fl ~T P◊–⁄P ~a ~˚‘P∞ –z].fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP TqP cflP #PE (¤•‘q⁄Tz] «fP) Q¶q⁄P, ~a #P f⁄PQ¶⁄U˚–⁄ P◊–⁄PfiÆ¯«U‘⁄––⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ~˚‘P∞ –z]. ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ P◊E⁄˜ (-#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜) fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ~⁄PsP∏fl cflP.

"fi–∂•z] sP ¡P¶‘ Æq∏fl~TE”wsØ•fi”>s⁄Efiaπ‘t¶~ fi–’•∞Ò fi–∏ flt¶~E⁄˜∏fl ‘ÆP cflP.' fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP cflP #P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ‘⁄s qs]. q‘P "fi–∂•z]'Q¶qP cflP QP¶," sP ¡P¶‘' - ~TE⁄’E⁄ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– "Æq∏fl~TE”wsØ•fi”>s⁄Efiaπ‘t¶~' -π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ ~TE”wsØ•fi”>s⁄Efiaπ‘t¶~.........#q⁄! "Q¶' ·⁄Pf‘⁄E⁄˜ #Æ˜v• ÆE•œ• cflP. sP–⁄E⁄˜–⁄ #PQ¶ ÆE• ∏flPS¶f⁄ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ ÆEπs f⁄PQ¶⁄f⁄PQ¶ ∏fla⁄˙ œ• #P‘]s⁄Q¶⁄s‘⁄®Ò ”wsØ•fi”>s⁄Efia Ts– cflP #–P #⁄‘⁄ Æq∏fl~TE”wsØ•fi”>s⁄Efiaπ‘t¶~fi–’•∞Ò fi–∏fl t¶~E⁄˜ ∏fl fi–∂•z] sP ¡P¶‘ ‘ÆP cflP. #z⁄›sË fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––] ~•⁄›• Q¶⁄•Efi–’•π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ∏fl ‘ÆP cflP, fi–E›® ∞Ò π‘t¶~ cflP sPE⁄˜ ‘ÆP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ·]‚T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, ÆE•P-ÆE•P ~⁄Ps⁄–] ~TE #–˜s #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄t¶~] #E∆s–Ò«⁄P∏fl– fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– Q¶TP cflP. º•⁄P, sPE–P #s]>AÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶⁄E∆s–⁄P «⁄PU ÆE•P-ÆE•PcflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #b⁄–] ·q⁄TE⁄˜ «U‘⁄––P «⁄PU-z⁄® ”K¶⁄‘P cflP –P? ~a sP «⁄PUs⁄P |W®–⁄P cflP, sP–] #q]> ‘⁄s –z]. #q]> s⁄P #–˜s #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ #–Ò«‘t¶~«⁄PU fiÆ¯ ~TE⁄’E⁄–P ~˚UO⁄P cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP #–P #P‘⁄ sP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi–’•∞Òfi–∏fl t¶~E⁄˜ ∏fl ‘ÆP cflP. fi–’•∞Ò fi–∏fl π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ∏fl fiÆ¯~ATafis ‘ÆP cflP.

#⁄ T]sP fi–∂•z] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi–∏fl π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ‘ÆP cflP #–P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] f⁄PQ¶–⁄#UP TqP cflP. (¤•‘q⁄T¶z]) fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP ·T⁄·T cflP.QP¶E QP¶ sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ –]”P –z]. E⁄SP¶ (¤•‘q⁄T) #~P ⁄#P#P ‘⁄s ·T⁄·T cflP. #⁄ T]sP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––⁄P #⁄’E⁄ f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP¤•‘q⁄T cflP. fi–∂•z] s⁄P sP#⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ∏fl cflP. fi–∏ fl#s]>fiÔ• E˜A¡¶TE⁄˜ó~⁄Ps⁄–] fi–T⁄‘Ta fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄ z˙ cflP #PE⁄˜ ó fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ‘ÆP cflP.

#q⁄! #⁄’E⁄ #t¶~] q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜~a Eq⁄ ~¡¶⁄z› cflP. sP #t¶~] s⁄P sPE⁄˜ ‘a›,U˜|, TÆ, π~∞› –z] E⁄SP¶ cflP, cfls⁄˜~a sP #t¶~] #⁄’E⁄–Ò ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP. #z⁄›sË


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 263

#t¶~] #⁄’E⁄–Ò t¶~-π‘t¶~ cflP. º•⁄P, #t¶~]–Ò ~a t¶~! ~T˜sÒ #t¶~] q⁄P‘⁄ cfls⁄˜#⁄’E⁄–Ò Q¶⁄P π‘t¶~ cflP QP¶ –fiq? ∏flPE #⁄ ∞T]T ∏flK¶π‘t¶~ cflP sPE #⁄ #t¶~] #⁄’E⁄–Ò~a π‘t¶~ cflP, sP π‘t¶~‘⁄®⁄P ~¡¶⁄z› cflP.

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶, fi‘b⁄–¿– ”wsØ•fi”>s⁄Efia Ts– #P‘⁄ fi–’•∞Ò fi–∏fl t¶~E⁄˜ ∏flfiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ‘ÆP cflP. - #⁄ #PE–Ò fi–∂• P◊ cflP. #–P sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶–⁄ #UP TqP cflP#PE Q¶qP‘Ò sP, ~T–] #~P ⁄ #⁄‘s] q⁄P‘⁄z], ¤•‘q⁄T cflP.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 102 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"b≈E˜_˜¡˜…|«˜<«' #¤•⁄·⁄| #P‘⁄ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––⁄ π‘t¶~–P q— –EπQ¶⁄T Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜.

"∏flP#⁄P Æ‘› ¡¶⁄PN⁄P–P – S¶ Q¶T]–P ¡P¶qEÒ\s z˙–P¶ fi◊«Ò‘–fi∞´TP »πzs cflP.'º•⁄P «⁄˙! #q]> s⁄P Æ‘› fiÆ¯⁄P Æ‘› ¡¶⁄PN⁄P–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T]–P fiÆ¯ z•⁄ #–P #–⁄A¡¶z]#⁄ T]sP ∏fl ~T˜~T⁄ ”⁄fP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

~˚À– :- fiÆ¯ s⁄P #–⁄A¡¶–⁄ cflP –P? ~qPf⁄˜ ·|⁄ ∏fl Æ˜Æ⁄T] qs⁄ #–P ~cfl]Q¶⁄P fiÆ¯ z•Ò #PE s⁄P –z]? (cfls⁄˜ #q]> "fiÆ¯ z•⁄' #PE QP¶E Q¶ Ò?)

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! #PQ¶-#PQ¶ ¤•»\s–] #~P ⁄#P s⁄P #PE ∏fl Q¶qP‘⁄• QP¶ sP#⁄P~qPf⁄˜ Æ˜Æ⁄T] qs⁄ #–P ~cfl] fiÆ¯ z•⁄. sPE–P ~qPf⁄˜ Æ˜Æ⁄T¡¶∞⁄ qs] ∏fl –q]> #PE–z], ~T˜sÒ ÆEπs]Us–] #~P ⁄#P #PE Q¶qP‘⁄• QP¶ #–˜s⁄ fiÆ¯ #–⁄A¡¶–⁄ cflP. ~qPf⁄˜Q¶⁄P fiÆ¯ –q⁄Ps⁄ #–P Q¶⁄P ~qPf⁄˜-‘qPf⁄ ∏fl Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶T]–P fiÆ¯ z•⁄ #PEq⁄P• –fiq. #–˜s fiÆ¯ ~a #–⁄A¡¶–⁄ cflP #–P #–˜s Æ˜Æ⁄T] ~a #–⁄A¡¶–⁄ cflP.#–⁄A¡¶z] ∏fl ·|Ò (Æ˜Æ⁄T~aÒ #–P fiÆ¯~aÒ) TqPfÒ cflP. #⁄ T]sP, "Q¶⁄P fiÆ¯ z•⁄'#PE Ï•⁄TP (¤•»\sUs) Q¶q]#P ’•⁄TP s⁄P #PE ∏fl Q¶qP‘⁄• QP¶ sP#⁄P Æ‘› ¡¶⁄PN⁄P–P – S¶Q¶T]–P ¡P¶qEÒ\s z•⁄. º•⁄P, ∏flP cflPºf⁄P ¡P¶q qs⁄P #P–⁄z] EÒ\s z˙–P fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–fi◊«Ò‘–fi∞´TP »πzs cflP. - ◊a «Ò‘––⁄ fi∞´T–] &~T »πzs cflP.

"∏flP#⁄P fi–TÒ~E fi‘∞¡¶ (-fi–E›®) b⁄–¡¶∞›–∞»\sz] •Ò\s cflP.' - ∏flP–P &~E⁄– #~⁄• #P‘⁄ fi–E›® b⁄–-¡¶∞›–z] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– •Ò\s cflPóÆfiqs cflP. #q⁄!


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3264]

fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi–TÒ~E fi‘∞¡¶ b⁄–-¡¶∞›–z] Æfiqs cflP, ~a ~Tz] Æfiqs cflP #PE cflP–fiq. ‘®] œP•Ò? fi–TÒ¶~E &~T⁄˜s fi–E›® Q¶ Ò cflP. #z⁄›sË ∏flP–P &~E⁄ – E®P #P‘⁄fi–E›® b⁄–-¡¶∞›––] ∞»\sz] fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– Æfiqs cflP.

#⁄ ~•⁄›•–] ‘⁄s cflP q⁄P. Æ⁄E⁄Ø• T]sP b⁄–-¡¶∞›–t¶~ fi◊Q¶⁄®] ∞»\s #P UÒacflP. ~a #q]> b⁄–-¡¶∞›–∞»\s Q¶q] cflP #P ~•⁄›•–] ‘⁄s cflP.

"∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–] ~˚Q∆¶fis–⁄ ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–P – S¶ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.'

~˚À– :- ∞Ò «U‘⁄– Q¶E›–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶TP?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! (¤•‘q⁄Tz]) «⁄N⁄ ∞Ò #⁄‘P? sPEaP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E›–] ~˚Q∆¶fis–⁄ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–P #PS¶fP QP¶ Q¶E›–⁄ π‘«⁄‘–⁄ ÆEÒ¡¶⁄•–P – S¶ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP #P–⁄P #z›#P cflP QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P π‘«⁄‘ ~Wa› ~˚US¶ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP.

"∏flP#⁄P fi–’•∞Ò cflP.' º•⁄P, #q]>•⁄ ~a _T]–P #⁄¤•Ò QP¶ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– fi–’•∞ÒcflP. (Àf⁄PQ¶ 101 #–P U⁄z⁄ 72 E⁄˜ ~a "fi–’•' ∞≈¡¶ cflP.) fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄~˚US¶ z˙ cflP sP Q¶⁄•E #P‘] –P #P‘] TqP cflP, sPz] fi–’•∞Ò cflP #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP.

"¤•• fi‘–⁄–⁄P &’~⁄¡¶ #–P &’~⁄¡¶ fi‘–⁄–⁄P ¤••' - #PE ≠] ~˚‘”–Æ⁄TE⁄˜ (U⁄z⁄17 E⁄˜) #⁄‘P cflP –P «⁄˙? #q⁄! fiÆ¯~•⁄›• ~˚US¶] cflP sP QP¶‘] cflP? QP¶ sP "¤•• fi‘–⁄–⁄P&’~⁄¡¶' cflP. #P fiÆ¯~•⁄›• ~˚US¶] sP fi–’• cflP. QP¶E QP¶ #P &’~⁄¡¶ ¤•• fi‘–⁄–⁄P cflP.q‘P #P ~•⁄›•–⁄P ¤••-–⁄∞ z⁄• #PE cflP –fiq. sz⁄ "&’~⁄¡¶ fi‘–⁄–⁄P ¤••' cflP.Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P –⁄∞-¤•• z•⁄P sP "&’~⁄¡¶ fi‘–⁄–⁄P ¤••' cflP. sPz] q‘P Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P &’~⁄¡¶QP¶‘] T]sP z⁄•? q‘P Q¶⁄P A¡¶‘Æ Æ˜Æ⁄T &’~o –fiq z⁄•, Æ˜Æ⁄T–⁄P &’~⁄¡¶ z‘⁄–⁄P–z]. #q⁄ ! #⁄‘Ò q⁄P• s⁄P ∏fl fiÆ¯~aÒ Q¶⁄•E TqP –P? fi–’• TqP –P? #q⁄! #⁄‘⁄fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– cflP #–P sÒ ~a fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––] –⁄s–⁄P cfl⁄P q⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#TP! #⁄‘Ò π‘t¶~ ·]∏flP \•⁄˜ cflP? ·]∏flP s⁄P ·|⁄ UL~⁄ E⁄TP cflP. Q¶⁄Ps⁄P,"Eq⁄‘]T–] ‘⁄a] –P #Ø•–] ‘⁄a]' #PE ÆEØ‘• Q¶T‘⁄ œ• cflP –P? ~a «⁄˙!‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl #⁄‘Ò cflP. ∏flw–¡¶∞›– Q¶⁄P Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄• –z], ~a fi‘À‘¡¶∞›– cflP. ∏flP‘Òfi‘À‘–Ò #z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄ #–P ∏flK¶–Ò π‘t¶~ cflP #P‘Ò sPE⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP. #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶,fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P ~•⁄›• ~˚US¶ z˙ sP fi–’•∞Ò cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 265

"∏flP#⁄P #–˜s cflP.' - #P fiÆ¯~•⁄›• #–˜s cflP. #⁄‘] –P #⁄‘] ~•⁄›• #˜s#⁄¤•⁄ fi‘–⁄ z•⁄ ∏fl Q¶T∞P.

"#¤•⁄·⁄| cflP.' #⁄ fiÆ¯~•⁄›•–P Q¶⁄P fi‘– Q¶T–⁄T –z]. º•⁄P, fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–#¤•⁄·⁄| cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

~˚À– :- fiÆ¯–P |E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄•P T⁄P\•⁄ cflP QP¶ –q]>?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- (–⁄). œP fiÆ¯–P |E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄•P T⁄P\•⁄ q⁄P• s⁄P sP#⁄P #¤•⁄·⁄|– TqP.

~˚ :- s⁄P ~cfl] sP#⁄P &~T (-f⁄PQ¶–] #⁄U®) QP¶E ∏fls⁄ –z]?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–Ò Ô¤• cflP sPz] f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ∏fl TqP cflP. #f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜QP¶‘] T]sP œ•? #q⁄! T ËfißEœ…a ⁄<a T Ëfiß: f⁄PQ¶ ∏fl #P–P Q¶qP‘⁄• QP¶ Ï•⁄˜ cfl Ô¤•⁄P¡P¶´⁄•¶. #–P Ï•⁄˜ cfl Ô¤•⁄P cflP –fiq, ~a #PQ¶ #⁄¶Q¶⁄∞ cflP sP–Ò –⁄E #f⁄PQ¶ cflP. s⁄P,fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–] ”]∏fl cflP sPz] f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ TqP cflP, ~a #f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ∏fls⁄ –z]. #q⁄!#⁄‘] ‘⁄s ∏Òfl#⁄P s⁄P ´T⁄! Æ‘›b ~TEPÀ‘TP ∏flP ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis ‘a›‘] cflP #P‘]‘πsÒ»πzfis ·]∏flP \•⁄˜• –z]. «fP #b⁄–] E⁄PS¶]-E⁄PS¶] ‘⁄s⁄P Q¶TP #–P f⁄´⁄P E⁄aÆ⁄P«PU⁄ z⁄•, s⁄P ~a |W®E⁄˜• sPE⁄˜ Q¶⁄˜ –z]. #q⁄! Æ’• s⁄P #⁄ cflP.

"<Ò·‹f|<aTfiß˜|∆ - ◊a f⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ~˚|⁄– cflP.' fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ◊a f⁄PQ¶–Ò fisfQ¶cflP #z⁄›sË sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶⁄UP fi·T⁄∏flP cflP.

"<N<ÍN°«œ…a|°‘˜|∆ - EÒ»\sÆÒ¡¶T]–⁄ π‘⁄E] cflP.' EÒ»\st¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T] #PS¶fP ~Wa›~fi‘◊ b⁄– #–P #⁄–˜¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄. #⁄‘] ∏flP fiÆ¯~•⁄›• cflP sP–⁄ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– π‘⁄E]cflP. Esf· QP¶ ~⁄Ps⁄–] fi–E›® ~•⁄›•–⁄ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– π‘⁄E] cflP.

~˚À– :- fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–⁄ –⁄z (-π‘⁄E]) Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! #P s⁄P fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– f⁄PQ¶–P œaP cflP (sPz] f⁄PQ¶–⁄ –⁄z Q¶qP‘⁄•cflP.) sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·]∏Òfl˜ Q¶⁄˜ –z] (#z⁄›sË ´TP T sP#⁄P f⁄PQ¶–⁄ –⁄z cflP –q]>)."–E⁄P’zÒa˜'E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ "f⁄PU–⁄q⁄a˜, f⁄PUfiq#⁄a˜, f⁄PU~˙‘⁄a˜,f⁄PU~ÏœP#UT⁄a˜, #«•¡¶•⁄a˜, ”QË¶ Ò¡¶•⁄a˜, E§U¡¶•⁄a˜...' ‘UPTP ¿a⁄ fi‘∞PNasPE⁄˜ cflP. sPE⁄˜ s⁄P ¿aÒ-·|Ò «•Ò° cflP, ~a sP–⁄ #z›–] f⁄PQ¶⁄P–P ´·T –z]. œP QP¶#EP s⁄P #⁄ ·|⁄–⁄ #z› Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄•E⁄˜ Q¶Ts⁄.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3266]

"sP Æ‘› fiÆ¯⁄P–P fiÆfi¯–] ~˚⁄»Ls #zPª q— –EÒ cÒfl˜.' º•⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, q— «U‘⁄––P–EÒ cÒfl˜ #P–⁄z] E–P fiÆfi¯ ~˚⁄Ls z∞P.

~˚À– :- fiÆ¯–P –EP cflP #P s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. s⁄P sP–⁄z] fiÆfi¯ QP¶‘] T]sP ~˚⁄Lsz⁄•?

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙ ! #P s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ‘⁄s cflP. "E⁄P ∞⁄π◊'–⁄ E˜Uf⁄”TaE⁄˜~a –z] #⁄‘sÒ? QP¶ "f…zË az∆ ‹ƒTŒ¡EË $' qP «U‘⁄– ! sE⁄T⁄ UÒa⁄P–] ~˚⁄»LsE⁄SP¶ sE–P q— –EÒ cÒfl˜. ~a #P s⁄P (¤•‘q⁄Tz] #PE ∏fl) ‘⁄s Q¶TP. ´TP T sP–⁄P #z›#P cflP QP¶ qP «U‘⁄–! sE⁄T] ∏flP œs (¡¶∞⁄) cflP #P E⁄TP #˜sTE⁄˜z] ~˚US¶ Q¶T‘] cflP.#q⁄! «U‘⁄––⁄ ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T‘⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z] Q¶⁄˜ fi–E›®¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶ z⁄• #PE –z]. «⁄˙!#P s⁄P ≠] ÆE•Æ⁄TE⁄˜ ~qPf⁄˜ (∞t¶#⁄sE⁄˜ Q¶f∞ 3E⁄˜) – Q¶ Ò? QP¶ #⁄ S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶Ts⁄˜E⁄T] ∞Òfi¯ ‘|] œ#⁄P. q‘P,"S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶Ts⁄˜ ∞Òfi¯ ‘|] œ#⁄P' #PE Q¶ Ò s⁄P cflP, ~T˜sÒ#P S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. s⁄P ∞Ò fi‘Q¶º~z] ∞Òfi¯ ‘|P ? (–⁄.) ~a ÆEœ‘‘ÒcflP ’•⁄˜ ∞Ò f P? E⁄SP¶ #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘ ∏flP f P cflP sP ·T⁄·T cflP. #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘ #PE Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄UP cflP QP¶ #P S¶]Q¶⁄ f´‘⁄ ÆE•P ~a E⁄T⁄P #⁄≠• s⁄P #˜sTE⁄˜ ”wsØ• sT_ ∏fl cflP,E–P ”wsØ•–⁄P ∏fl #⁄≠• ‘sPª cflP. sPz] ”wsØ•–⁄ #⁄≠•–] &U˚s⁄ zs⁄˜ #∞Ò s⁄ S¶®]œ#⁄P #–P ∞Ò s⁄ ‘|] œ#⁄P.

"f⁄PUπÆÆW◊'E⁄˜ - ”⁄P‘]Æ s]z°Q¶T–] πsÒfisE⁄˜ - ~a "fiÆ¯⁄ fiÆfi > EE A¡¶Æ˜sÒ'#PE #⁄‘P cflP –P? qP fiÆ¯«U‘⁄–! E–P fiÆfi¯ ¡P¶ ⁄K¶⁄P (-#⁄~⁄P). #P–⁄P #z› #P cflPQP¶ q— QP¶‘®b⁄– ~˚US¶ Q¶T]∞ ’•⁄TP E–P fiÆfi¯ ¡P¶´⁄∞P (-~˚⁄Ls z∞P.)

#q]>•⁄ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "sP Æ‘› fiÆ¯⁄P–P fiÆfi¯–] ~˚⁄»Ls #zPª' - EÒ»\s–] ~˚⁄»Ls #zPª"q— –EÒ cÒfl˜' - q— ‘˜¡Ò¶ cÒfl˜. E⁄TÒ ~˚•⁄P∏fl– ó E⁄T⁄P qPsÒ ó E⁄T⁄ π‘«⁄‘–⁄P #⁄≠•f˙–P ~Wa›s⁄–] ~˚⁄»Ls Q¶TÒ #P cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ #⁄~–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP #P–⁄z]E–P ~Wa›s⁄ z∞P #P E⁄T⁄P qPsÒ (-#fi«~˚⁄•) –z]. «U‘⁄––⁄ ‘˜¡¶––⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ Q¶⁄®P~a E⁄T⁄P #⁄≠• s⁄P π‘”wsØ• &~T ∏fl cflP #–P sP #⁄≠• ‘|]–P EÒ»\s–] ~˚⁄»Lsz∞P. ó #⁄ E⁄T⁄P qPsÒ cflP #–P sPz] q— #⁄~–P ‘˜¡Ò¶ cÒfl˜ #PE Q¶qP cflP.

~˚À– :- fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P –E‘Ò #P s⁄P ~TÔ¤•–P –E‘Ò cflP #–P ~TÔ¤•–P –E‘Ò#P s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP. (s⁄P ~cfl] sP–⁄z] EÒ»\s QP¶E z⁄•?)


U⁄z⁄ - 72] [ 267

ÆE⁄|⁄– :- «⁄˙! fiÆ¯–P –E‘Ò #P fi‘Q¶º~ ∏fl cflP, T⁄U cflP. ~a #P ‘´sPπ‘–⁄ #⁄≠•–Ò œPT Q¶T]–P q— EÒ»\s ~˚⁄Ls Q¶TÒ #P ∏fl E⁄T] #fi«f⁄N⁄ cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄•Q¶⁄P T⁄UE⁄˜ #S¶QÒ¶ QP¶ T⁄U–Ò _® E–P E®œP #P‘] #fi«f⁄N⁄ –z] #PE EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶qPcflP. #q⁄! Q¶⁄P –P z⁄• QP¶ #⁄ s⁄P «⁄TP ‘]sT⁄U–] ‘⁄a]! - ¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶ Q¶ ‘a›‘P#–P fi–∂•z] Q¶ Q¶ ‘a›‘P? «⁄˙! ’•⁄TP ∏fl s⁄P ·P –• fi‘T⁄P|] z˙ –P? (–q]>sT·P –• ∏fl – TqP.)

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 103 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"∏flP#⁄P fi–∏fl π‘t¶~E⁄˜ »πzs cflP.' - fiÆ¯«U‘⁄– ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ #–˜sUÒa–] fi–E›® ~ATafisE⁄˜ »πzs cflP.

"∏flP#⁄P ∞Ò cflP.' - fiÆ¯~TE⁄’E⁄ ~AT~Wa› ~fi‘◊ cflP.

"∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶ UÒat¶~] Æ˜~¡¶⁄ ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T] cflP.' - ¨⁄fi•Q¶ ÆEAQ¶s, #–˜s b⁄–,#–˜s ¡¶∞›– #⁄A¡¶ #⁄Ú¶ UÒat¶~ ~•⁄›• ~˚⁄Ls Q¶T] cflP.

"#–P ∏flPEaP #⁄Ú¶ Q¶E⁄Pª–⁄P ÆEWq – S¶ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP, sP fiÆ¯⁄P–P q— _T]_T]–P ‘˜¡Ò¶cÒfl˜.' "ƒ« Ë <NÍ˜ƒA' - #⁄‘⁄ fiÆ¯«U‘⁄––P #⁄P®´]–P q— _T]_T]–P –EπQ¶⁄T Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜#PE S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ Q¶qP cflP.

Z

Z Z

Z

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 72 NSS / 65 12-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 101 z] 66 13-7-71

103


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3268]

C U⁄z⁄ - 73 C

–AF˜F˜•N«§´˜ –A<F*<zEzA<az≥–<ƒ“Tƒ˜ $¡°•˜ ´‹ƒÁ·°•˜ b˜E›•E˜ ]›•N˜ Æ˜Ë *<a $$73$$

–AF˜F˜•N«´◊˜# –AFËœ…JEzA<az–—<|z—T|˜# $¡°•˜ ´‹ƒÁ·°•˜ b˜F˜E˜— ⁄—¯‘˜ ·fœ…a $$73$$

~AT~Wa› ~˜”⁄”⁄TE⁄˜, ‘®] |]T UÒaU˜«]T cflP,~˜”P>fiÔU∏fl–⁄ ¡¶~›¡¶f–P ¡¶¨ ≠] #⁄”⁄•› cflP. 73.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (–AF˜F˜•N« ◊ #) ~˜”⁄”⁄T⁄Pz] ~AT~Wa›, (–AFËœ…JEzA<az–—<|z—T|˜#)

~˜”P>fiÔ•t¶~ q⁄z]–⁄ E¡¶–Ò ¡¶f– Q¶T–⁄T⁄, (¡°•˜#) |]T #–P ( ‹ƒ A·°•˜#) UÒaU˜«]T;-

(⁄—¯‘˜#) #⁄‘⁄, (b˜F˜E —#) #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª (·fœ…a) q⁄P• cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #q]> #⁄”⁄•›–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.

(«U‘˜s #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?) (1) b⁄–, ¡¶∞›–, ”⁄AT◊, s~ #–P ‘]•›

–⁄E–⁄ ~⁄˜” #⁄”⁄T⁄Pz] ~AT~Wa›; (2) π~∞›–, TÆ–, |˚⁄a, ” Ò #–P ≠⁄P◊ –⁄E–]

~⁄˜” fiÔ•⁄Pt¶~] E¡¶⁄˜| q⁄z]–⁄ ¡¶~›–Ò ¡¶f– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ ¡¶¨ (-~˜”P>fiÔ•t¶~] E¡¶E≤ q⁄z]–⁄

E¡¶–⁄ ”WTP”WT⁄ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ fi–~Òa); (3-4) ÆEπs ¿⁄PT &~ÆU⁄Pª ~T fi‘∏fl• ~˚⁄Ls Q¶Ts⁄

q⁄P‘⁄z] |]T #–P UÒaU˜«]T;ó#⁄‘⁄˜ fä⁄Pz] ffi¨s, sP «U‘˜s #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª

q⁄P• cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 73 ] [ 269

#P‘] T]sP (#⁄”⁄•›‘T) ≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl¡P¶‘P Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶:-

(‘˜zD—T<ffi◊ßÛ<Ú>a)

""–AF˜F˜•–•˜|<fi*ßF|–<a‡˝>fiß∞˜E˜„«˜|∆

FAFe¨˜|_T–◊–A<Fa«Æ˜–AF˜œ¢afiß˜Eœ¢sa°|∆ $

¢~ß˜•˜FAFTE˜Ë´FAF‹•<¡E# NI•°|‹zAFjÿƒ˜|∆

bAF˜« Ë ·fzÿ#QNAFE<·zË ·<¬ß<fi◊ßE˜FAFf# $$''

""(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP#⁄P ~˜”⁄”⁄T~T⁄•a cflP, ∏flP#⁄P #AQ>¶”–s⁄–⁄ π‘⁄E] cflP,

∏flPEaP Q¶N⁄•πz⁄–⁄P–P – S¶ Q¶•⁄° cflP, ~ATaEs⁄ b⁄––⁄ ·® ‘KP¶ ∏flP#⁄P Eq⁄

~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–] »πzfis–P ÆEœ‘P cflP, fi‘~Òf #”˜”® •⁄PUE⁄˜ (-fi‘Q¶fiÆs »πzT

ÆE⁄fi|E⁄˜) ∏flPE–] ·Òfi¯ fi–~Òa cflP #–P ∏flPE–P UÒa⁄P ‰cfl®P cflP, sP #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–P

«»\sfiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜ QÒ¶∞® #P‘⁄ #EP «‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞–P «P¡¶‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~W‚#P cfl]#P.''


(Æ›•ƒ°)

NfißTfiß•ƒ´◊˜«˜TA_˜<fl«‹¬ß«|˜fi‹ßTA

¢f<Æa<|•aA ‘‹ÍA <|f —ƒfiß˜•ƒfiß˜•ƒ«∆ $

‘«z«E«˜f˜NA «XÒ°zE˜z««A<z•A

<|Ù–«<«zA fAGA „°F…JfißÛ<a—«‹|Ë«—|# $$104$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ÆQ¶® fiÔ•ÆEWq–⁄ #⁄f˜·– fi‘–⁄–Ò, #–⁄QÒ¶®, π‘fiqsE⁄˜ f]–,

∞Ò , fi–‘⁄›a–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta–Ò Q¶⁄Ta (-EÒ»\s–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws ∞Ò\fı•⁄––Ò Q¶⁄Ta), *∞E-

¡¶E-•E–Ò fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄–, Ew◊]-¡¶•⁄-¡¶E–Ò E˜A¡¶T (¿T) - #P‘Ò #⁄ ≠]”˜ÔQ¶nfis›EÒfi––Ò

fi–Ñ~E E– (”wsØ•~ATaE–) ‘˜Ì cflP. 104.

C C C

* ∞E = ∞⁄˜fis; &~∞E. ¡¶E = fiÔ•⁄A¡¶–Ò ¡¶E–; fi∏flsP>fiÔ•s⁄. •E = Æ˜•E.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3270]

C U⁄z⁄ - 73 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T fiÆ¯⁄˜s-∞⁄Z cflP. sPE⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T ”⁄fP cflP.∏flw–¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ó‘]sT⁄U E⁄U›E⁄˜ó~˜” ~TEPfiß¶ QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• #P–Ò #⁄ ‘a›– cflP. sPE⁄˜#ATq˜s–Ò #–P fiÆ¯–Ò ‘a›– #⁄‘] U•Ò. #⁄∏flP #⁄”⁄•›–Ò ‘a›– 73 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜cflP QP¶ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P•.

"#q]> #⁄”⁄•›–Ò π‘t¶~ Q¶ Ò cflP.'

" («U‘˜s #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?)' -∏flw– ~TEPYT fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z s]z°Q¶T¡P¶‘–⁄∞⁄Æ–E⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•›–Ò π‘t¶~ QP¶‘Ò cflP #P–Ò ‘a›– #q]> Q¶TP cflP.

"(1) b⁄–, ¡¶∞›–, ”⁄AT◊, s~ #–P ‘]•› –⁄E–⁄ ~⁄˜” #⁄”⁄T⁄Pz] ~AT~Wa›'.-#⁄ b⁄– #PS¶fP fi–∂•b⁄– q⁄P. #⁄’E⁄ b⁄–⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP #P–Ò b⁄– z‘Ò #z⁄›sË #˜sTz]b⁄––Ò˜ ∞Ò¯ ~ATaE– ~˚US¶‘Ò˜ #P b⁄–⁄”⁄T cflP. ¡¶∞›–⁄”⁄T #PS¶fP Æµ•§¡¶∞›––Ò˜ ∞Ò¯~ATaE– ~˚US¶‘Ò. ”⁄AT◊⁄”⁄T #PS¶fP #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ TEas⁄t¶~ ”⁄AT◊.#⁄’E⁄–] #˜¡¶T TEas⁄t¶~ ”⁄AT◊–Ò˜ ~˚US¶‘Ò˜ sP ”⁄AT◊⁄”⁄T cflP. s~⁄”⁄T #PS¶fP ∞Ò¯#⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶–] fi‘∞PN ∞⁄Pfi«s-sfi~s fi–E›® ¡¶∞⁄-~ATafis z‘]. ‘]•⁄›”⁄T #PS¶fP ∏flP ·®#⁄”⁄Tt¶~ ~ATaE] T Ò cflP. ∏flP ‘]•› ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄U fi‘–⁄–⁄ ∞Ò π‘t¶~–] T”–⁄ Q¶TP#PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò ∞»\s–⁄ ÆÂ‘–Ò ~ATaE– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP ‘]•› ÆEz› z•Ò sP ‘]•⁄›”⁄T cflP. -#⁄ –⁄E–⁄ ~⁄˜” #⁄”⁄T⁄Pz] #⁄”⁄•› ~AT~Wa› q⁄P• cflP. º•⁄P, ∏flw–¡¶∞›–E⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–Ò˜#˜sT˜U π‘t¶~ #⁄‘Ò q⁄P• cflP. ·⁄˘E⁄˜ ~a sP#⁄P–P ~˜” #⁄”⁄T fi‘Q¶º~t¶~ q⁄P• cflP. sPE–]–y ¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P• cflP #–P sP#⁄P ∏fl˜UfE⁄˜ ‘Æs⁄ q⁄P• cflP. -#⁄‘Ò ◊aP Q¶⁄®P fi∏fl–∞⁄Æ––⁄#⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–Ò (#˜sT #–P ·⁄˘) π‘t¶~ cflP.

"(2) π~∞›–, TÆ–, |˚⁄a, ” Ò #–P ≠⁄P◊ –⁄E–] ~⁄˜” $fiÔ•⁄Pt¶~] E¡¶⁄˜|q⁄z]–⁄ ¡¶~›–Ò ¡¶f– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ ¡¶ (-~˜”P>fiÔ•t¶~] E¡¶E≤ q⁄z]–⁄ E¡¶–⁄ ”WTP”WT⁄Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ fi–~Òa.)' q⁄z] œaP QP¶ E¡¶E⁄˜ #⁄¤•⁄P q⁄P• sPE #b⁄–]–P ~⁄˜” $fiÔ•⁄P–⁄PE¡¶ q⁄P• cflP. sP ¡¶~›–Ò (-E¡¶–Ò) ¡¶f– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•› ¡¶¨ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ E¡¶–⁄ ”WTP”WT⁄Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ fi–~Òa cflP. #q⁄! #⁄”⁄•›–P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶ &U˚~aP ~ATaµ•⁄P cflP. sP j⁄T⁄sP#⁄P ~⁄˜” $fiÔ•⁄P–⁄ fi‘N•–P ‚sP cflP #z⁄›sË fi‘N• sT_–] fi‘Q¶º~¡¶∞⁄ &’~o zs]


U⁄z⁄ - 73 ] [ 271

–z]. #–P sP–P ~⁄˜” $fiÔ•⁄Pt¶~] E¡¶⁄˜| q⁄z]–⁄ E¡¶–⁄ ”WTP”WT⁄ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ fi–~Òa cflP #PEQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P T⁄U fi‘–⁄–⁄ fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #⁄–˜¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜TEs⁄˜-TEs⁄˜ó#s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–] ~ATafisE⁄˜ ∫Wfs⁄˜-∫Wfs⁄˜ ó #⁄”⁄•Pª ~⁄˜”P•$fiÔ•–⁄ E¡¶–⁄P –⁄∞ Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. ·q— ∫]aÒ!

#q⁄! #⁄’E⁄–P #⁄ ∞T]T Æ⁄zP Æ˜·˜| –z], QP¶E QP¶ #⁄ s⁄P ∏flK¶-E⁄S¶] cflP. ~a#˜¡¶T «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ~Wa› ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ cflP #P–Ò ∏flP–P ~ATaE– z•Ò cflP #PS¶fPQP¶ ∏flP–P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–] #‘πz⁄ &U˚~aP ~ATaE] cflP #P #⁄”⁄•Pª #P ~ATaE–z]~⁄˜” $fiÔ•⁄P–⁄ fi‘N•–P ‚’•⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"(3-4) ÆEπs ¿⁄PT &~ÆU⁄Pª ~T fi‘∏fl• ~˚⁄G Q¶Ts⁄ q⁄P‘⁄z] |]T #–PUÒaU˜«]T.' "ÆEπs ¿⁄PT &~ÆU⁄Pª ~T fi‘∏fl• ~˚⁄G Q¶Ts⁄ q⁄P‘⁄z] |]T' -#P ◊]œP·⁄Pf cflP. #⁄”⁄•›–⁄ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PS¶f] ∞⁄˜fis, #fi‘Q¶⁄T] ¡¶∞⁄ #–P fi–¡¶⁄PªN ~fi‘◊s⁄~˚US¶] cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P ¿⁄PT &~ÆU› &~T ~a fi‘∏fl• ~˚⁄G Q¶TP cflP.

#TP! ~˚fisQW¶®s⁄–⁄ #–˜s U˜∏fl #⁄‘P s⁄P~a sP–⁄ ~˚’•P "#⁄ Ú¶]Q¶ –z]' - #P‘⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ sPE–P zs⁄P –z] #–P sP#⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ TEs⁄ q⁄P• cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄”⁄•› #⁄–PQ¶q]#P. "ƒ« Ë b˜E›•E˜ƒA' #PE (–EπQ¶⁄T E˜◊E⁄˜) #⁄‘P cflP –P? œP QP¶ ´TP T s⁄P,"ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈f b˜E›•E˜ƒA' cflP. s⁄P, #ƒ¶] j]~E⁄˜ ∏flw–¡¶∞›––⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P•cflP sPE–P –EπQ¶⁄T.

q‘P ”⁄Pz⁄P ·⁄PfH #⁄”⁄•› UÒaU˜«]T cflP. sPE–⁄ UÒa–] ¡¶∞⁄ #PS¶f] U˜«]T cflPQP¶ Æ⁄|⁄Ta ‚‘ #P–⁄P ~≤⁄P – ´⁄˙ ∞QP¶. #P‘] #⁄”⁄•›–] ¡¶∞⁄ cflP. #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶~W‘›Q¶fi–E›® b⁄–, ≠¯⁄, ∞⁄˜fis ‘UPTP #P‘] ¡¶∞⁄#⁄P ~˚US¶] cflP sP–⁄ Q¶⁄TaP sP#⁄P UÒaU˜«]TcflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ∏flw–¡¶∞›––⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–Ò #⁄‘Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.

"#⁄‘⁄˜ f¨a⁄Pz] ffi¨s, sP «U‘˜s #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª q⁄P• cflP.' º•⁄P, S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•›E⁄SP¶ "«U‘˜s' ∞≈¡¶ ‘⁄~•⁄Pª cflP. ~qPf⁄˜ (S¶]Q¶⁄–] ∞t¶#⁄sE⁄˜) "«U‘˜s' ∞≈¡¶ Q¶⁄w>ÆE⁄˜–⁄v•⁄P qs⁄P. ~a #⁄ s⁄P S¶]Q¶⁄–⁄ ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ ∏fl "«U‘˜s' ∞≈¡¶ #⁄¤•⁄P cflP QP¶ "sP «U‘˜s#⁄”⁄•⁄Pª q⁄P• cflP.'

C C C


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3272]

C #⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

q‘P, ·]œ–⁄P (-≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl¡P¶‘–⁄P) #⁄|⁄T #⁄~P cflPH

QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP ∏flw––⁄ #⁄”⁄•›? QP¶ "∏flP#⁄P ~˜”⁄”⁄T~T⁄•a cflP.' #˜sT–⁄ b⁄–,¡¶∞›–, ”⁄AT◊, s~ #–P ‘]•› - #P ~⁄˜” #⁄”⁄TE⁄˜ #z⁄›sË ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄U Tfiqs#˜¡¶T–⁄ ∞Ò #⁄”TaE⁄˜ ∏flP#⁄P s’~T cflP. #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄~˜” #⁄”⁄TE⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•› s’~T cflP. º•⁄P, ~˜”⁄”⁄T #P #⁄’E⁄–Ò #⁄”Ta cflP #–P #PE⁄˜#⁄”⁄•› s’~T cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafisE⁄˜ s’~T cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.

"∏flP#⁄P #AQ>¶”–s⁄–⁄ π‘⁄E] cflP'. ∏flPE–P ~ATU˚q–⁄P #PQ¶ #˜∞ - T⁄U–⁄P #˜∞QP¶ Q¶~K¶⁄–⁄P Q¶S¶Q¶⁄P• - –z] #P‘⁄ ∏flw––⁄ #⁄”⁄•›«U‘⁄–, «U‘⁄–P ‘a›¤•⁄ cflP. #q⁄!"#AQ>¶”–s⁄–⁄ π‘⁄E]' Q¶qPs⁄˜ sPE–P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ –y ¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P• cflP #–P #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ T⁄U–⁄PQ¶a ~a q⁄Ps⁄P –z].

"∏flPEaP Q¶N⁄•πz⁄–⁄P–P –k¶ Q¶•⁄° cflP.' ∞Ò«-#∞Ò«T⁄Ut¶~ Q¶N⁄• #PS¶fP QP¶ fi‘Q¶⁄T«⁄‘ cflP sP–⁄P ∏flPEaP –⁄∞ Q¶T] –⁄v•⁄P cflP #–P ∏flP#⁄P ‘]sT⁄U ~ATafisE⁄˜ ∫WfP cflP.

"~ATaEs⁄ b⁄––⁄ ·® ‘KP¶ ∏flP#⁄P Eq⁄ ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–] »πzfis–P ÆEœ‘PcflP.' Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄ ∏flUsE⁄˜ ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄• cflP. #PQ¶ Q¶⁄®Ô¤• fiÆ‘⁄• #⁄’E⁄ (‚‘),~Ò¡Ë¶Uf, |E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄•, #|E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄• #–P #⁄Q¶⁄∞ #P‘⁄ ~⁄˜” #»πsQ¶⁄• cflP.Q¶⁄®Ô¤•–] #»πs cflP, ~a Q¶⁄• (·q—~˚¡P¶∞]) –z]. #PS¶fP #»πsQ¶⁄•E⁄˜ Q¶⁄®Ô¤•–PU≥•Ò –z]. s⁄P, #⁄‘Ò ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–Ò π‘t¶~ ~ATaEs⁄ b⁄––⁄ ·® ‘KP¶ (#⁄”⁄•›)ÆEœ‘P cflP #z⁄›sË sP#⁄P #PQ¶f] |⁄Ta⁄z] ÆEœ‘s⁄ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP.

#q⁄! #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘–P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄≠•P #˜¡¶T b⁄–E⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATaE–z˙ U•Ò cflP #–P sP ~ATaEs⁄ b⁄––⁄ ·® ‘KP¶ sP#⁄P ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–Ò π‘t¶~ ÆEœ‘PcflP. sP#⁄P Q¶⁄˜ #PQ¶f] ‘⁄s Q¶T‘⁄ ·PÚ¶⁄ cflP #PE –z] sPE ∏fl ∏flP T]sP «U‘⁄–P ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•Q¶˘⁄˜ cflP #P–] #PQ¶f] |⁄Ta⁄ Q¶T] cflP #–P #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘ Q¶qP cflP #PE ~a –z]. ~T˜sÒ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄• ∏flUsE⁄˜ cflP #P‘Ò #˜¡¶T b⁄–E⁄˜ ~ATaE– z˙ U•Ò cflP. #PS¶fP QP¶b⁄–π‘t¶~-fi”¡¶⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ b⁄––Ò ~ATaE– #˜¡¶T z˙ U•Ò cflP #–P sP~ATaE––⁄ ·® ‘KP¶ #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘ ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–Ò Q¶z– Q¶TP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, sP#⁄P#P


U⁄z⁄ - 73 ] [ 273

«U‘⁄– ~⁄ÆPz] Æ⁄˜«®PfÒ cflP, ~a E⁄◊ Æ⁄˜«®]–P ∏fl Q¶qP cflP #PE –z]. ~a ∞Ò”wsØ• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #‘f˜·P sPE–] ¡¶∞⁄ ~fi‘◊ z˙ U˙ cflP #–P sP ¡¶∞⁄–⁄~ATaE–~W‘›Q¶ sP#⁄P ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–Ò Q¶z– Q¶TP cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, "Eq⁄ ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•' #PE «⁄N⁄ f]|] cflP –P? Esf· QP¶ ∏flP–⁄P \•⁄˜• #˜s–z] #P‘Ò f⁄PQ¶⁄f⁄PQ¶E• #⁄Q¶⁄∞ #P #⁄Q¶⁄∞⁄»πsQ¶⁄• cflP, #PQ¶ #PQ¶ ‚‘ #Æ˜v• ~˚¡P¶∞]cflP #–P #P‘⁄ #–˜s #⁄’E⁄#⁄P #P ‚‘⁄»πsQ¶⁄• cflP, ‚‘z] #–˜s UÒa⁄ ~TE⁄aÒ#⁄P#P ~Ò¡Ë¶Uf⁄»πsQ¶⁄• cflP sPE ∏fl |E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄• #–P #|E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄• cflP. - #⁄‘] Eq⁄~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–] E•⁄›¡¶⁄-»πzfis cflP #–P sP–P #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘ ÆEœ‘P cflP. #q⁄! ∏flUsE⁄˜#PQ¶ ∏fl #⁄’E⁄ cflP #z‘⁄ s⁄P #–˜s #⁄’E⁄ ∏fl cflP #PE –z]. ~T˜sÒ ∏flUsE⁄˜ #–˜s#⁄’E⁄#⁄P cflP, #–˜s ~TE⁄aÒ#⁄P cflP, #PQ¶ |E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄• cflP, #PQ¶ #|E⁄›»πsQ¶⁄• cflP#–P #PQ¶ #⁄Q¶⁄∞ cflP. -#⁄‘⁄ ~⁄˜” #»πsQ¶⁄• ∏flUsE⁄˜ cflP. "#»πs' #PS¶fP cflP #–P"Q¶⁄•' #PS¶fP ¿a⁄ ~˚¡P¶∞–⁄P ÆEWq. #TP! f⁄wAQ¶Q¶z] #⁄ «⁄N⁄ ~a ∏Òfl¡¶] œs–] cflP.#⁄‘Ò π‘t¶~ cflP!

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶, ∏flPE–Ò b⁄–π‘t¶~ #˜¡¶T ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘P ~ATaE] U•Ò cflP sP #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘b⁄––⁄ ~ATaE––⁄ ·® ‘KP¶ #⁄Q¶⁄∞⁄A¡¶ Eq⁄ ~˜”⁄»πsQ¶⁄•–] »πzfis ÆEœ‘P cflP. QP¶EQP¶ sP#⁄P #⁄”⁄•› cflP –P?

"fi‘~Òf #”˜”® •⁄PUE⁄˜ (-fi‘Q¶fiÆs »πzT ÆE⁄fi|E⁄˜) ∏flPE–] ·Òfi¯ fi–~ÒacflP.' fi‘~Òf #”˜”® •⁄PU Q¶qPs⁄˜ fi‘Q¶fiÆs »πzT #⁄–˜¡¶E• ÆE⁄fi| #z⁄›sË #Q¶N⁄•∞⁄˜fis. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘]sT⁄U «⁄‘E• ∞⁄˜fis–⁄ ~ATaE–t¶~ ÆE⁄fi|E⁄˜ - #⁄–˜¡¶E•∞⁄˜fist¶~ ÆE⁄fi|E⁄˜ - ∏flPE–] ·Òfi¯ fi–~Òa cflP.... #⁄ ÆE⁄fi| #PS¶fP ·q⁄T–⁄ ·⁄‘⁄#–P œPU] ÆE⁄fi| Q¶TP (-fU⁄‘P) cflP sP–] ‘⁄s –z] q⁄P>. "f⁄PUπÆÆW◊'E⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘PcflP –P? QP¶ "ÆE⁄fiq‘TEÒ≤E˜ A¡>¶sÒ'. ~a #z› Q¶⁄P–P #⁄‘KP¶? fiæ¶•⁄Q¶⁄˜K¶] s⁄P "#z› «U‘⁄–œaP' #PE Q¶qP cflP. "ÆE⁄fiq‘TEÒ≤E˜ A¡>¶sÒ' –⁄P #z› ∞Ò cflP? QP¶ (qP «U‘⁄–!) E–P&≤E ÆE⁄fi| #⁄~⁄P.

sP Q¶ ÆE⁄fi| ? ·q⁄T–⁄ ·⁄‘⁄ Q¶TP cflP sP ÆE⁄fi|?

(–⁄.) #q]>•⁄ s⁄P #⁄fi|-¤•⁄fi|-&~⁄fi| Tfiqs #⁄’E⁄–] ‘]sT⁄U] ∞⁄˜fis–PÆE⁄fi| Q¶qP cflP. #⁄fi| –⁄E E––⁄ Æ˜Q¶º~-fi‘Q¶º~, ¤•⁄fi| –⁄E ∞T]T–⁄ T⁄PU #–P


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3274]

&~⁄fi| –⁄E Æ˜•⁄PU. -#⁄ ◊aP•z] Tfiqs #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ∞⁄˜s...∞⁄˜s...∞⁄˜s ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚USP¶sP–P ÆE⁄fi| Q¶qP cflP. ÆE⁄fi| ~˚US¶s⁄˜ s⁄P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ∞⁄˜fis–⁄P ¡¶AT•⁄P &cfl®P #PE Q¶qPcflP. sPz] s⁄P ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! fi‘Q¶fiÆs #”˜”® •⁄PU z•⁄P #PE Q¶qP cflP –P?

#q⁄! fi‘~Òf #PS¶fP fi‘Q¶fiÆs »πzT ÆE⁄fi|E⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•›–] ·Òfi¯ fi–~Òa cflP Esf·QP¶ #P‘] ÆE⁄fi|E⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•› K¶⁄˘⁄ cflP, fi–~Òa cflP. #–P sP#⁄P ~TE #⁄–˜¡¶E• ∞⁄˜fisE⁄˜∫WfP cflP.

"#–P ∏flPE–P UÒa⁄P ‰cfl®P cflP.' º•⁄P, #⁄”⁄•›–P #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #–˜s UÒa cflP sP‰cfl®P cflP - ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~ATaEP cflP. ¡¶AT•⁄E⁄˜ ∏flPE #˜¡¶Tz] ~⁄a] ‰cfl®]–P «Ts]#⁄‘P cflP sPE #⁄”⁄•›–P #˜sTE⁄˜ #–˜s UÒat¶~] ¡¶AT•⁄P «•⁄Pª cflP sP ‰cfl®P cflP. #˜sT#–Ò«‘–⁄-“fik¶–⁄-œPTP #–˜s #–˜s #⁄–˜¡¶⁄A¡¶ UÒa–] ¡¶∞⁄#⁄P ‰cfl®P cflP - ‰cfl⁄®⁄E⁄TP cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s «⁄˙!

#q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄”⁄•›–P UÒat¶~] ¡¶AT•⁄P ‰cfl÷•⁄P cflP. #PQ¶-#PQ¶ (¡¶TPQ¶) «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa cflP #–P #P #–˜s⁄–˜s UÒa⁄P #⁄”⁄•›–P ‰cfl®P cflP. #⁄”⁄•›–]~•⁄›•E⁄˜ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] «Ts] #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄ ∞Ò q∞P? #PE #b⁄–]–P z⁄•. ~a«⁄˙! s–P #–⁄A¡¶z] (‘πsÒπ‘t¶~–]) ´·T –z].

#⁄ ”wsØ•π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #–˜s b⁄–, #⁄–˜¡ ¶#–P ∞⁄˜fisz] «TPfÒ sÂ‘cflP. #⁄‘⁄ sÂ‘–⁄P Ï•⁄˜ #–Ò«‘ Q¶•⁄Pª #–P #PE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z•⁄P s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #–˜s∞»\s#⁄P-UÒa⁄P cflP sP ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ‰cfl®P cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘] ‘⁄s⁄P cflP! #q⁄! #PQ¶ b⁄–E⁄◊«⁄‘E⁄˜ ·]‚ #–˜s ∞»\s#⁄P ‰cfl®P cflP #PE 47 ∞»\s–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P?∞Ò ”wsØ•Ô¤•–⁄P #⁄≠• fPs⁄˜ b⁄––Ò Æµ•QË¶ ~ATaE– z•Ò ’•⁄˜ #z⁄›sË Æµ•§b⁄––Ò~ATaE– zs⁄˜ #–˜s UÒa⁄P–] ~•⁄›• b⁄––] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ (-~•⁄›• Æ⁄zP) ‰cfl®P cflP#PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄‘P cflP, ~a |E]ª–P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄U #⁄‘s⁄ –z] - ‰cfl®s⁄ –z].

#q⁄! #⁄”⁄•›–P UÒa⁄P ‰cfl®P cflP, Ï•⁄TP #b⁄–]–P fi‘Q¶⁄T ‰cfl®P cflP. sP–P~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ «⁄‘ ‰cfl⁄®⁄ E⁄TP cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ #⁄˜|®⁄P z˙–P ~KP¶ cflP.

~˚ :- "~KP¶ cflP' #PS¶fP ∞Ò?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #PS¶fP QP¶ #b⁄–] T⁄U⁄A¡¶E⁄˜ œPK¶⁄• cflP - #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T z⁄• cflP, Ï•⁄TPb⁄–] #˜¡¶T #⁄–˜¡¶E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄Q¶⁄T z⁄• cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 73 ] [ 275

"sP #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–P «»\sfiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜ QÒ¶∞® #P‘⁄ #EP «‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞–P «P¡¶‘⁄ E⁄SP¶~W‚#P cfl]#P.' ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U›–⁄ #⁄‘⁄ #⁄’E-#–Ò«‘] #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–P «»\sfiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜QÒ¶∞® #P‘⁄ #EP ~W‚#P cfl]#P. #⁄ S¶]Q¶⁄ Q¶T–⁄T ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ ~⁄PsP EÒfi–cflP sP ~a (≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl¡P¶‘ Æ⁄zP) Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #⁄‘⁄ ∏flw––⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª q⁄P• cflP sPE–P,«»\sfiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜ QÒ¶∞® #P‘⁄ #EP, ~W‚#P cfl]#P. œP•Ò? #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ "«»\sfiæ¶•⁄E⁄˜QÒ¶∞® #P‘⁄ #EP'... #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–] «»\s Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #EP QÒ¶∞® cfl]#P.(EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Q¶qP cflP QP¶) #E–P ´·T cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄P› q⁄P• cflP #–P #PE–Ò ·q—E⁄–Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #EP K¶⁄˘⁄ cfl]#P, QÒ¶∞® cfl]#P, fi–~Òa cfl]#P, ”sÒT cfl]#P.

~˚ :- EÒfi–T⁄∏fl T⁄UE⁄˜ ”sÒT cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- sP ‘´sP «fP ·q—E⁄–-«»\s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U q⁄P. ~a #EP s⁄P#⁄”⁄•›–⁄ UÒa–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ ”sÒT cfl]#P #PE EÒfi–T⁄∏fl–P Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. #q⁄ ! #⁄”⁄•›–]«»\s Q¶T–⁄T #⁄ EÒfi– (≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘) cflP sP ~a «⁄‘fif>U] Æ˜s cflP QP¶∏flPE–P ~˚”ÒT #⁄–˜¡¶ ‰cfl÷•⁄P cflP. #q⁄! Æ⁄”⁄ EÒfi– s⁄P #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flPE–P ~˚”ÒT#⁄–˜¡¶ ‰cfl÷•⁄P cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• Q¶⁄P ‘π◊ _PT‘]–P ·PÆP #PS¶fP EÒfi– z˙ U•⁄ #PEcflP –q]>. ∫]a] ‘⁄s cflP «⁄˙! s⁄P, #P EÒfi– ~⁄PsP Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #q⁄P! #⁄‘⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª∏flw–E⁄˜ cflP...

~˚ :- ≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl¡P¶‘ #⁄”⁄•› cflP E⁄SP¶ #⁄”⁄•›, #⁄”⁄•› fi‘NP Q¶qP cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), ~a #⁄ s⁄P EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #⁄”⁄•› fi‘NP Q¶qP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.QP¶E QP¶ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T (≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘) EÒfi– cflP –P? œP QP¶ #⁄ ≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl¡P¶‘ #⁄”⁄•›cflP, cfls⁄˜~a #⁄ ∞⁄Z–⁄ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ EÒfi– cflP sP ~⁄PsP #⁄|⁄T#⁄~P cflP –P? (E⁄SP¶ EÒfi–T⁄∏fl #⁄”⁄•› fi‘NP Q¶qP cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP.) s⁄P, EÒfi–T⁄∏fl#⁄”⁄•›–⁄P #⁄|⁄T #⁄~]–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #EP ~a #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T]#P cfl]#P. ∏flP~W‘Pª z˙ U•⁄ cflP #P‘⁄ ≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl #⁄”⁄•› ~a #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TP cflP s⁄P #EP(EÒfi–) ~a #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T]#P cfl]#P.

"#EP «‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞–P «P¡¶‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ ~W‚#P cfl]#P'...

~˚ :- ∞Ò «»\sz] «‘¡Ò¶H´ «P¡¶⁄•?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ¤•‘q⁄T Q¶z–E⁄˜ s⁄P #PE ∏fl #⁄‘P. ¤•‘q⁄Tz] Q¶z– ∞Ò #⁄‘P? #q⁄!


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3276]

EÒfi–, #⁄”⁄•› fi‘NP #z‘⁄ #⁄”⁄•›, #⁄”⁄•› fi‘NP Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄ Æ˜s⁄P–P «‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞–P«P¡¶‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #EP ~W‚#P cfl]#P. #⁄ «‘–⁄ ¡Ò¶H´⁄P....... #PS¶fP #⁄´⁄ Æ˜Æ⁄T–](-”⁄TP• Ufis–]) œ® q⁄P. s⁄P, π‘U› #–P –TQ¶⁄A¡¶–⁄ «‘–] ¡Ò¶H´œ® cflP sP–P cflP¡¶‘⁄ E⁄SP¶#EP #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T]#P cfl]#P #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. "«‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞–P «P¡¶‘⁄' #PE Q¶qPs⁄˜E⁄◊ Q¶⁄˜ "–TQ¶–⁄ #–P fis•°”–⁄ «‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞–P «P¡¶‘⁄' #PE #z› –z], ~T˜sÒ #⁄´⁄ó·|⁄•ó”⁄TP• Ufis–⁄ó«‘¡Ò¶H´–] T⁄fi∞–P cflP¡¶‘⁄ E⁄SP¶ #EP ~W‚#P cfl]#P.

#q⁄! «‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞ #PS¶fP «‘–⁄ ¡Ò¶H´–⁄P ƒ¶Uf⁄P. ”⁄PT⁄∞]f⁄´ •⁄Pfi––⁄ ·|⁄#‘s⁄TE⁄˜ «⁄˙! ¡Ò¶H´ cflP. ¡P¶‘⁄P ~a ¡Ò¶H´] cflP, T⁄œ ~a ¡Ò¶H´] cflP #–P #⁄ ∞PÚ¶]•⁄~a ¡Ò¶H´] cflP. ·|⁄• T⁄U–⁄ fi«´⁄T]#⁄Pófi‘Q¶⁄T–⁄ #fi«f⁄N]#⁄Pó¡Ò¶H´] cflP. ÆÒ ]s⁄P #PQ¶ ‘]sT⁄U] EÒfi– cflP. "#PU˜s q⁄P ÆÒ ] EÒfi– ‘]sT⁄U]' #PE #⁄‘P cflP –P?~a sP ‘]sT⁄U] EÒfi– q⁄P>.

~˚ :- #⁄E⁄˜ #P‘Ò fv•Ò cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), #q]> ~a #P ∏fl ‘⁄s #⁄‘P cflP –P? ∏Òfl#⁄P –P ! #⁄ ∞Ò Q¶ Ò?QP¶ #⁄”⁄•› #AQ>¶”–s⁄–⁄ π‘⁄E] cflP. #˜sTE⁄˜ ~a #AQ>¶”–s⁄ #–P ·q⁄TE⁄˜ ~a#AQ>¶”–s⁄. - ·oP ~˚Q¶⁄TP #AQ>¶”–s⁄ cflP. #q⁄P! sPE–⁄P |Ø• #‘s⁄T cflP –P? sPEaP#‘s⁄T Æ_® Q¶•⁄Pª cflP! #q⁄! ∏flPEaP #˜sTE⁄˜ ”⁄AT◊π‘t¶~ ~˚US¶ Q¶•Ò° cflP #z⁄›sË ∏flPE–P#˜sTE⁄˜ ”⁄AT◊ ~ATaE] U•Ò cflP #–P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ –y ¡¶∞⁄ z˙ cflP sz⁄ ∏flPE–P #⁄´]¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–] ¡¶TQ¶⁄T –z] sPEaP #‘s⁄T Æ_® Q¶•⁄Pª cflP. #⁄‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–P, «\s⁄P Q¶qP cflPQP¶, #EP ~W‚#P cfl]#P.

º•⁄P, #⁄”⁄•› (≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl¡P¶‘) ~a #⁄”⁄•›–⁄ «\s cflP sz⁄ EÒfi– (≠]~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘) ~a #⁄”⁄•›–⁄ «\s cflP. sP#⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ «‘¡Ò¶H´T⁄fi∞–P «P¡¶‘⁄E⁄SP¶ #EP #⁄”⁄•›–P ~W‚#P cfl]#P. #q⁄! «⁄N⁄ s⁄P #PE ∏fl #⁄‘P –P? ∏Òfl#⁄P –P !"‘˜¡P¶ s¡Ë¶UÒaf≈|•P' E⁄˜ ~a #PE #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ #⁄~–⁄ UÒa–] ~˚⁄fiG E⁄SP¶ q— ‘˜¡¶–Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜. #P–⁄P #z› #P cflP QP¶ #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ #E⁄T⁄P «⁄‘ UÒa–] ~˚⁄fiG–⁄P cflP. «fP sP ‘´sP#˜¡¶T fi‘Q¶º~ cflP, ~a sP–P ~˚⁄G Q¶T‘⁄P –z].

#⁄ T]sP (≠] ‘⁄A¡¶T⁄∏fl) #⁄”⁄•Pª ~⁄PsP ~⁄Ps⁄–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] #–P #⁄‘⁄ #⁄”⁄•⁄Pªq⁄P• sP–P q— ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜ #PE ~a Q¶ Ò.

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 73 ] [ 277

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 104 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ #⁄”⁄•Pª #⁄”⁄•›–P –E– Q¶•Ò°. q‘P S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi– ~⁄PsP "E⁄T⁄UÒTÒ–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜' #PE Q¶q]–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ UÒTÒ¶–P-#⁄”⁄•›–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #P–⁄P#z› #P z•⁄P QP¶ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ UÒTÒ¶óQP¶ ∏flP#⁄P #⁄”⁄•› cflP sP#⁄Pó#⁄‘⁄ cflP #PE b⁄–E⁄˜ –<¶n z˙ U•Ò cflP. #˜¡¶T Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ∏fl cflP –P? QP¶ "fAGA„°F…JfißÛ<a—«‹|Ë«—|# $' «|# #PS¶fP ”wsØ• ~ATafis. E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ–P-#⁄”⁄•›–P ‘]sT⁄U~ATafis ~ATaE] U˙ cflP (#PE b⁄–E⁄˜ –<¶n Q¶T]–P) #⁄‘⁄ E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–P-#⁄”⁄•›–Pq— ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜ #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄P! EÒfi– ~a ∏Òfl#⁄P –P QP¶‘⁄ ~⁄\•⁄! QP¶ sPE–⁄ #⁄”⁄•›#⁄‘⁄ cflP! ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄T]¡P¶‘ EÒfi– Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ–P #EP #⁄P®v•⁄ cflP.sPE–P ”wsØ• ~ATaE– z•Ò cflP, ‘]sT⁄U ¡¶∞⁄ ~˚US¶] cflP. #q⁄! #P ¡¶∞⁄ QP¶‘] cflP?QP¶,

"ÆQ¶® $fiÔ•ÆEWq–⁄ #⁄f˜·– fi‘–⁄–Ò...' ∞Ò Q¶qP cflP? QP¶ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ UÒTÒ-#⁄”⁄•› QP¶ ∏flP ≠] ”˜ÔQ¶nfis› cflP sPE–P fi‘NP Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ÆQ¶® $fiÔ•ÆEWq–⁄#⁄f˜·– fi‘–⁄–Ò #PE–Ò ~ATaE– cflP. #z⁄›sË sPE–P #˜sT–⁄ ‘]sT⁄U] fi–¡¶⁄PªN #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò~ATaE– cflP. #q⁄! ∏flP #‘πz⁄–P $fiÔ•ÆEWq–⁄ #⁄f˜·––⁄P #«⁄‘ cflP #P‘] #s]>fiÔ•π‘«⁄‘–⁄ #⁄f˜·–‘⁄®] ¡¶∞⁄-#‘πz⁄ #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–P ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

QP¶‘Ò cflP #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–Ò ~ATaE–?

QP¶ sP "#–⁄QÒ¶®' cflP - #⁄–˜¡¶t¶~ cflP.

~˚ :- ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘P ·]œ EÒfi––⁄ (-UÒTÒ¶–⁄) b⁄––] ‘⁄s œa] f]|]?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), ·]œ EÒfi––⁄ b⁄––] ~ATafis ∏fla⁄• #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP.

~˚ :- #P s⁄P QP¶‘®b⁄– z⁄• ’•⁄TP ∏fla⁄• –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #q]> s⁄P #’•⁄TP œaP cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.

~˚ :- #’•⁄TP #PS¶fP QP¶ ∞Ò ~˜”EQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ œaP cflP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), ~˜”EQ¶⁄®E⁄˜ œaP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P! #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–] ~ATafis ∞ÒcflP #PE #EP œa] f]|] cflP #PE #q]> Q¶qP cflP. QP¶E QP¶ π‘«⁄‘–P #⁄≠•P ~˚USP¶f⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3278]

π‘-~T~˚Q¶⁄∞Q¶ b⁄––Ò #˜¡¶T ·® cflP. sPz] #P ·® j⁄T⁄ #E⁄T⁄ #⁄”⁄•› Eq⁄T⁄∏fl#⁄‘⁄ qs⁄ ó #PE–Ò ~ATaE– #⁄‘Ò ”wsØ•E• qsÒó#P #EP œa] f]|Ò cflP.#–P #PE–Ò #⁄‘Ò ”wsØ•E• ~ATaE– cflP sP–P q— ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜. Ï•⁄TP ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U cflP, Q¶⁄˜ EÒfi–~aÒ –z], ”⁄AT◊ –z]. sPz] #P Q¶⁄˜ ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T‘⁄f⁄•Q¶–z]-‘˜¡¶–]• –z]. «⁄TP ‘⁄s! #q⁄! «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ∞Ò –P #⁄–˜¡¶E• ~ATaE–t¶~P-#‘πz⁄t¶~P &U˚~aP ~ATaEP #P ”⁄AT◊ cflP #–P #P ”⁄AT◊ ‘˜¡¶––P f⁄•Q¶ cflP - ‘˜¡¶–]•cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ·⁄˘E⁄˜ –y~aÒ q⁄P• #P Q¶⁄˜ ‘˜¡¶–]Q¶ –z]. q⁄, fi–fiE≤~aP #P‘]”]∏fl (–y~aÒ) q⁄P, ~a #P ∏flK¶–] ¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P‘⁄z] ‘˜¡¶–]Q¶ –z].

#q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶, ∏flP#⁄P #˜sTE⁄˜ &sTPf⁄ cflP #z⁄›sË ‰>KP¶-‰>KP¶ #˜sTE⁄˜ ∏fl˙–P ∏flPEaP”wsØ•–⁄ ~≤⁄ EP®¤•⁄ cflP sPE–] ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis-¡¶∞⁄ #–⁄QÒ¶® cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sPE⁄˜·]fQÒ¶f #⁄QÒ¶®s⁄ cflP –fiq. #P s⁄P #⁄–˜¡¶...#⁄–˜¡¶...#⁄–˜¡¶...#⁄–˜¡¶E• cflP.

"π‘fiqsE⁄˜ f]–' cflP. #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ-#⁄”⁄•›–] ~ATafis ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ fiqsE⁄˜ f]–cflP. ¡P¶ ⁄P! ~T–Ò fiqs QP¶E z⁄• (#P‘⁄ fi‘Q¶º~E⁄˜) #P ~ATafis f]– –z], ~T˜sÒπ‘fiqsE⁄˜ f]– cflP. #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∞Ò #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #P π‘fiqs cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ #P ~ATafisf]– cflP. «⁄TP ‘⁄s!

"∞Ò ' cflP. #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–Ò ~ATaE–ó‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄ó$fiÔ•⁄P–⁄ #⁄f˜·–fi‘–⁄–] cflP, #–⁄QÒ¶® cflP, π‘fiqsE⁄˜ f]–s⁄‘⁄®] cflP #–P ∞Ò cflP. ~Ò≥•-~⁄~ QP¶ ∞Ò«-#∞Ò««⁄‘ s⁄P #∞Ò cflP, Ï•⁄TP #⁄ ~ATafis ∞Ò cflP.

"fi–‘⁄›a–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta–Ò Q¶⁄Ta (-EÒ»\s–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws ∞ÒQ¶fı•⁄––Ò Q¶⁄Ta)' cflP.#E⁄T] EÒ»\s–Ò Q¶⁄Ta s⁄P #E⁄TÒ ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ∞ÒQ¶fı•⁄– cflP. ~a #P ∞ÒQ¶fı•⁄––Ò fi–fiE≤#E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–Ò #⁄ ”wsØ• ~ATaE– cflP. #q⁄! #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ #⁄”⁄•›«U‘⁄––ÒóQP¶ ∏flP#⁄P‘]sT⁄U] cflP sP#⁄P–Òó‘]sT⁄U] ~ATaE– #E⁄T] EÒ»\s–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta«Ws ∞ÒQ¶fı•⁄––ÒQ¶⁄Ta cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #⁄E Q¶q]–P ∏flP ‘]sT⁄U] q⁄P• sP ∏fl #E⁄T⁄ #⁄”⁄•›-UÒTÒ¶ cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ #PQ¶f⁄ T⁄Uz] #–P ~Ò≥•z] |E› E⁄–P cflP #P s⁄P fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP.#P |E]ª ~a –z], Æ⁄|Ò ~a –z] #–P #⁄”⁄•› ~a –z]. º•⁄P, #⁄ ~˜”E #⁄T⁄–⁄EÒfi– Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶ ‘]sT⁄U] cflP #–P sPE–] ~ATafis fi–‘⁄›a–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta–ÒQ¶⁄Ta cflP.


U⁄z⁄ - 73 ] [ 279

#q⁄! E⁄P #PS¶fP #⁄’E⁄–] ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶¡¶∞⁄. sP–Ò Q¶⁄Ta ∞ÒQ¶fı•⁄– cflP. #P∞ÒQ¶fı•⁄––⁄P #⁄≠• (fi◊Q¶⁄®]) #⁄’EÔ¤• cflP. sPz] sP–Ò &~⁄¡¶⁄– Q¶⁄Ta #⁄’EÔ¤•cflP, Ï•⁄TP sP–Ò ·⁄˘ fi–fiE≤ #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–Ò ”wsØ• ~ATaE– cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T–]53 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ~a b⁄–]–⁄P #fi«~˚⁄• #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶ Ò cflP –P? œP QP¶b⁄–]–⁄P #fi«~˚⁄• ~a cflP s⁄P ·⁄˘ Q¶⁄Ta, cfls⁄˜~a ‘⁄a]–] #~P ⁄#P #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄TacflP #PE Q¶ Ò cflP. s⁄P, #P #˜sT˜U Q¶⁄Ta–] ∏fl #q]> ‘⁄s f]|] cflP QP¶ sP (-#E⁄T⁄UÒTÒ–] ~ATafis) fi–‘⁄›a–⁄ Q¶⁄Ta–Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP.

"∞E-¡¶E-•E–Ò fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄–' cflP. "∞E = ∞⁄˜fis; &~∞E'. ‘]sT⁄U] «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–P #‘f˜·P ~˚USP¶f] ‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄ ∞⁄˜fis...∞⁄˜fis...∞⁄˜fis–Ò fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄– cflP,∞⁄˜fis–P TqP‘⁄–Ò ¿T cflP. #q⁄! #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ–Ò ”wsØ•~ATaE– #⁄’E⁄–] ∞⁄˜fis–P-#Q¶N⁄• ~ATafis–P -TqP‘⁄–Ò #PS¶fP QP¶ fi–‘⁄Æ–Ò πz⁄– cflP. "¡¶E = $fiÔ•⁄A¡¶–Ò ¡¶E–;fi∏flsP>fiÔ•s⁄.' #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ–Ò ~ATaE– fi∏flsP>fiÔ•s⁄–Ò fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄– cflP. "•E = Æ˜•E'.#E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ–Ò ~ATaE– «⁄‘Æ˜•E–Ò fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄– cflP. Q¶q⁄P, ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘–⁄UÒTÒ¶ #⁄‘⁄ qs⁄ s⁄P (#P–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄P QP¶) #P ÆE•Pó900 ‘N› ~qPf⁄˜ó#⁄‘⁄EÒfi– (#⁄”⁄•›) q∞P –P?

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #E⁄T⁄ UÒTÒ¶–⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ #˜sT–⁄ ∞Ò π‘«⁄‘t¶~P ~ATasz˙–P ‰cfl®] T˘⁄P cflP #–P #P ~ATafis ∞E-¡¶E-•E–Ò fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄– cflP - TqP‘⁄–Ò¿T cflP.

"Ew◊]-¡¶•⁄-¡¶E–Ò E˜A¡¶T (¿T)' cflP. &~T–⁄ ·⁄PfE⁄˜• "¡¶E' ∞≈¡¶ cflP #–P #⁄·⁄PfE⁄˜• "¡¶E' ∞≈¡¶ cflP. &~T–⁄ ·⁄PfE⁄˜ "fi–‘⁄Æπz⁄–' ∞≈¡¶ cflP, Ï•⁄TP #⁄ ·⁄PfE⁄˜"E˜A¡¶T (¿T)' cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #q⁄! fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ∞Ò ~ATafis - |E›–] ¡¶∞⁄ - s⁄PEw◊], ¡¶•⁄ #–P ¡¶E–Ò ¿T cflP.

"#P‘Ò #⁄ ≠] ”˜ÔQ¶nfis›EÒfi––Ò fi–TÒ¶~E E– (-”wsØ•~ATaE–) ‘˜Ì cflP.'#q]>•⁄ "E–'–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ (-#z›) "”wsØ•~ATaE–' #P‘] Q¶T] cflP. QP¶E QP¶ «|# #PS¶fPE–– cflP –P? #z⁄›sË «⁄‘E––. #q⁄! Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi––] #⁄‘] fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ‘]sT⁄U]¡¶∞⁄ #E⁄TP ¤•‘q⁄TP ‘˜Ì cflP - #⁄¡¶Tfia• cflP. ~a #PE–⁄ ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~#–P –y~aÒ #E⁄TP ‘˜Ì cflP –q]>.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3280]

º•⁄P, ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U›E⁄˜ó~TEPYT ‘]sT⁄U s]z°Q¶T¡P¶‘–⁄ ∞⁄Æ–E⁄˜ ó #⁄‘⁄#⁄”⁄•› q⁄P• cflP #–P #⁄‘⁄ ∏fl #⁄”⁄•›, #⁄”⁄•› sT]QP¶ E–⁄• cflP. #TP! #⁄‘⁄ #⁄”⁄•›¡P¶ ‘⁄• (-sPE–⁄ ¡¶∞›– E®‘⁄ ~a) ¡Ò¶f›« z˙ ~x⁄ cflP! #q⁄! Q¶⁄P #PQ¶f⁄ ·⁄˘fiæ¶•⁄Q¶⁄˜K¶ Q¶Ts⁄P q⁄P• sP–P #–P ~˜” Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• sP–P |E› E⁄–P cflP s⁄PfiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP. #P ∏flw––⁄ Æ⁄|Ò• –z] #–P #⁄”⁄•› ~a –z].

~˚ :- #P ∏flw–|E›E⁄˜ s⁄P cflP –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #P fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP s⁄P ∏flw–|E›E⁄˜ ~a \•⁄˜ T˘⁄P? #P s⁄P #b⁄–|E›E⁄˜cflP. #q⁄! ∏flw–|E› s⁄P ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ T⁄Uz] Tfiqs π‘«⁄‘–P #⁄≠•P ~˚US¶s] ∞Ò~ATafis cflP. -#P ∏flw–|E› cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ ∏flw–|E› #⁄’E⁄–] ∞Ò ~ATafisz] ¡W¶T –z].#z⁄›sË #P ~⁄PsP ∞Ò ~ATafis ∏fl ∏flw–|E›-∏flw–∞⁄Æ– cflP. ≠] ÆE•Æ⁄T‚–] 15 E]U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP –P? QP¶ ~TE #⁄–˜¡¶–Ò |⁄E, ∞Ò ”wsØ•¿– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜z] ~˚USP¶f]∞Ò #–P ‘]sT⁄U] ¡¶∞⁄–P ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #⁄‘Ò ∏flw–∞⁄Æ––Ò ~ATaE–,#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #E⁄TP ‘˜Ì-‘˜¡¶–]• cflP.

Q¶⁄P #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P «⁄TP ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP! ·q⁄TE⁄˜ Q˜¶˙Q¶ Q¶T‘⁄–] ÆÒ∫~KP¶ #P‘Ò s⁄P #⁄E⁄˜ –z]? #⁄ ·|Ò (-·q⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄) Q¶T]#P cfl]#P #P–Ò s⁄P –⁄EP•#⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘sÒ –z]?

(·q⁄T–Ò) sÒ ∞Ò Q¶TP «U‘⁄–? #⁄ ∞T]T s⁄P E⁄S¶]-∏flK¶ cflP. sPz] #P–Òq⁄f‘Ò-”⁄f‘Ò z⁄• #P ∏flK¶–P f˙–P z⁄• cflP. sP‘] T]sP ·⁄Pf‘Ò z⁄• sP ~a ∏flK¶–Pf˙–P z⁄• cflP, sP s⁄TÒ Q¶⁄E –z]. sz⁄ #⁄–] ¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®Ò –P #⁄ ‘˚s ~⁄®Ò - #P‘⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~ &ÚP¶ sP ·|⁄P T⁄U cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ |E› –z], ∏flw–∞⁄Æ– –z].

∏Òfl#⁄P –P! ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ UÒTÒ¶ ≠] ”˜ÔQ¶nfis›EÒfi––P •⁄¡¶ Q¶T]–P (≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘P)QP¶‘Ò Q¶⁄‡Ò? (QP¶‘] ‘⁄s Q¶T]?) QP¶ sPE–Ò ”wsØ•~ATaE– ‘˜Ì cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄‘Ò Q¶⁄‡Ò.

~˚ :- ∞Ò ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ UÒTÒ–Ò ~ATaE– œa] f]|Ò (QP¶ ∏flPz]#⁄‘] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP?) ∞Ò cflÍπz, cflÍπz–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P œaP ? sPE ∏fl #⁄ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜cflÍπz, cflÍπz–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P œaP QP¶ –q]> #P ~˚ cflP.

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (q⁄), cflÍπz, cflÍπz–⁄ ~ATa⁄E–P #⁄ Q¶⁄®E⁄˜ ~a œaP. ∏Òfl#⁄P–P! #q]>•⁄ Q¶⁄P–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP? #⁄ ~˜”E Q¶⁄®–] s⁄P ‘⁄s cflP. ~⁄PsP (S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T) ~˜”E


U⁄z⁄ - 73 ] [ 281

Q¶⁄®–⁄ EÒfi– cflP #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~˜”E Q¶⁄®–⁄ UÒTÒ–P #⁄P®´]–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TP cflP. #⁄E ·oP(UÒTÒ¶ #–P fi∞ •) ~˜”E Q¶⁄®–⁄ cflP.

#⁄ T]sP, #ATq˜s, fiÆ¯ #–P #⁄”⁄•› - #P ◊a–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ z˙. q‘P &~⁄ı•⁄•–]¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP. ∏flw––⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄• QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• sP–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP.

–EπQ¶⁄T E˜◊E⁄˜ "ƒ«˜Ë Pfe∏˜E˜ƒA' #PE #⁄‘P cflP. ~a ´TP´T s⁄P,"ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈f Pfe∏˜E˜ƒA' #PE œP #P. "T Ë] N≈f' #P cflP∑⁄ ~¡¶E⁄˜ cflP sP ·|⁄E⁄˜(-~⁄˜”P• ~¡¶E⁄˜) –⁄´‘Ò œP #P. "ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆDƒA' #PE cflP∑Ò ~¡¶ cflP –P? s⁄P,"T Ë] N≈f' #P ∞≈¡¶⁄P ·|⁄E⁄˜ –⁄´‘⁄ œP #P.

ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈f b›•ÆAa˜ƒA,

ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈f <NÍ˜ƒA,

ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈f b˜E›•E˜ƒA,

ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈f Pfe∏˜E˜ƒA,

ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆDƒA $

- #⁄ T]sP "T Ë] N≈f' ·|⁄–P f⁄UÒ ~KP¶ cflP.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´

U⁄z⁄ - 73 NSS / 66 13-7-71

Àf⁄PQ¶ - 104


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3282 ]

C U⁄z⁄ - 7 4 C

•EƒnENAc‹n˜ <cƒfiß<ÆE–E^szËNE˜ NI•˜ $<ƒΩAßQ·˜fN<ÆE˜ Pfe∏˜E˜ ]›•N˜ Æ Ë*<a $$74$$

•^|ÒENAE‹¬ß˜# <c|fiß<sa–z˜s—zË‘fiß˜# ‘I•˜# $<|#fiß˜A®·˜fN<Æa˜# P–˜≤E˜E˜ ⁄—¯‘˜ ·fœ…a $$74$$

T’–◊•P Æ˜•Ò\s –P fi–HQ¶⁄˜ «⁄‘z] •Ò\s cflP,fi∏fl–‘TQ¶fizs #z⁄Pª~¡P¶∞P ∞WT ≠] &‘∫⁄• cflP. 74.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (•^|ÒENAE‹¬ß˜#) T’–◊•z] Æ˜•Ò\s, (‘I•˜# <c|fiß<sa–z˜s—zË‘fiß˜#)

fi∏fl–Q¶fizs ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–⁄ ∞WT‘]T &~¡P¶∞Q¶ #–P (<|#fiß A®·˜fN<Æa˜#) fi–HQ¶⁄˜ «⁄‘ Æfiqs;ó(⁄—¯‘˜#) #⁄‘⁄, (P–˜≤E˜E˜#) &~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P (·fœ…a) q⁄P• cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, #ı•⁄~Q¶ (#z⁄›sË &~⁄ı•⁄•) –⁄E–⁄ ~TEUÒTÒ–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

(&~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?) (1) #fi‘”fifs # ˜K¶ #jws ~TE fi”ÔW~–⁄˜ ≠¯⁄–,b⁄– #–P *#–Ò Ú¶⁄–t¶~ ∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄; (2) fi∏fl–P>Ô–⁄ EÒ ⁄Tfi‘>¡¶z]

–]Q¶®Pf⁄ ‚‘⁄A¡¶ ÆEπs ~¡¶⁄z›ÆEWq–P &~¡P¶∞‘⁄E⁄˜ ∞WT‘]T; (3) ÆEπs ~ATU˚q–⁄~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ∏flP fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘ sP–] «⁄‘–⁄z] &’~Ø– zs⁄ ~TE‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ ⁄E∆s–⁄ ~⁄–E⁄˜ ÆØEÒ q⁄P‘⁄z] ∏fl fi– Q¶⁄˜ «⁄‘–⁄ Æfiqs; - #⁄‘⁄˜

f¨az] ffi¨s, sP ∏flw–⁄P–⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P q⁄P• cflP.

* #–Ò Ú¶⁄– = #⁄”Ta; ”⁄AT◊; fi‘|⁄–; #EfE⁄˜ EWQ¶‘Ò sP.


U⁄z⁄ - 74 ] [ 283

(q‘P 74E] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T EÒfi–T⁄∏fl Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP:)

(b|‹µ√‹>·∆)

•^|ÒE«˜|∆ ‘‹Í˜|∆ ·≈E˜A·˜Ëc<zf˜fiß•˜|∆ $P–zËµ√∆z|‹–˜≤E˜E˜|∆ <|^EA fAzË –‹|# –‹|# $$105$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) T’–◊•E•, ∞Ò , «¤•Q¶E®–⁄ ÆW•› #–P (fi∏fl–Q¶fizs ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–⁄)&~¡P¶∞Q¶ -#P‘⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P–P q— fi–’• _T]_T]–P ‘˜¡Ò¶ cÒfl˜. 105.

C C C

C U⁄z⁄ - 74 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄, #ı•⁄~Q¶ (#z⁄›sË &~⁄ı•⁄•) –⁄E–⁄ ~TEUÒTÒ¶–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.'

" (&~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?)' - ∏flw––⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄• QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP? QP¶,

"(1) #fi‘”fifs # ˜K¶ #jws ~TE fi”ÔW~–⁄˜ ≠¯⁄–, b⁄– #–P #–Òß¶⁄–t¶~∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄' q⁄P• cflP. Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #˜¡¶T fi◊Q¶⁄®] Ô¤• «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄ #fi‘”fifs cflP, # ˜K¶ cflP, #jws cflP - UÒa-UÒa]–⁄ «P¡¶ ~a sPE⁄˜ –z]#–P ~TE fi”ÔW~ cflP - fi◊Q¶⁄®] b⁄–t¶~ cflP. #⁄‘Ò #⁄’Eπ‘t¶~ cflP sP–Ò ≠¯⁄– z‘Ò#z⁄›sË #⁄’E⁄–] ≠¯⁄ z‘] #P ÆEAQ¶s cflP. º•⁄P, –‘ sÂ‘–] ≠¯⁄ QP¶ ¡P¶‘-∞⁄Z-UÒTÒ–] ≠¯⁄ #P ÆEAQ¶s –z], QP¶E QP¶ #P s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP, T⁄U cflP. ~T˜sÒ #fi‘”fifs# ˜K¶ #jw¶s ~TE fi”ÔW~–]ó~Wa› b⁄–π‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–]ó≠¯⁄ sP ÆEAQ¶scflP. #⁄’E⁄–] ÆØEÒ z˙–P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ~˚fiss] Q¶T‘] sP–Ò –⁄E ÆEAQ¶s cflP.

#fi‘”fifs # ˜K¶ #jws ~TE fi”ÔW~–Ò b⁄– sP Æµ•§b⁄– cflP. œP•Ò? #⁄’E⁄–Òb⁄– sP b⁄– cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #z⁄›sË ∞⁄Z–⁄ «asTt¶~ b⁄– #P b⁄– –z]. #TP!#b⁄–] s⁄P ∞⁄Z–] z⁄PK¶] ‘⁄s E⁄PƒP¶ #⁄‘KP¶ #PS¶fP Q¶qP‘⁄ E⁄˜KP¶ cflP (#–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P b⁄–]E⁄–P cflP.)

#fi‘”fifs # ˜K¶ #jws ~TE fi”ÔW~–Ò #–Òß¶⁄– #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜TE‘Ò sP ”⁄AT◊ cflP. #q⁄! #⁄’Eπ‘t¶~E⁄˜ TEas⁄ sP #–Òß¶⁄– cflP, ”⁄AT◊ cflP, fi‘|⁄–


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3284 ]

cflP #–P sPaP »πzTs⁄–P #EfE⁄˜ EWQ¶n cflP. º•⁄P, #⁄–P (»πzTs⁄–P, TEas⁄–P) #–Òß¶⁄–Q¶q]#P.

#⁄ T]sP, #fi‘”fifs # ˜K¶ #«P¡¶ ~TE fi”ÔW~–] Esf· QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] ”wsØ•fi·>·~TE π‘«⁄‘«⁄‘ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄–] #˜sT ≠¯⁄, sP–Ò b⁄– #–P sPE⁄˜ #–Òß¶⁄– sP

Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ cflP. #–P #⁄‘⁄........ «⁄N⁄ ∏Òfl#⁄P! ·|Ò ‘∏fl– #q]>•⁄cflP.......... ∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄• q⁄P• cflP. #⁄–⁄P #z› #P z•⁄PQP¶ #q]>•⁄ ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊•–] –⁄ ~⁄KP¶ cflP QP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄• ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ –z], ~a

∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ cflP. _T]–P œP•Ò? #q]>•⁄ (fi–∂•T’–◊•–P) ∞Òfi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊• Q¶ ⁄ #PS¶fP ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊• fi‘«⁄‘T’–◊• fiÆ¯ z•⁄. #z⁄›sË¤•‘q⁄TÆEAQ¶s, ¤•‘q⁄Tb⁄– #–P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #P fi‘«⁄‘T’–◊• cflP, QP¶E QP¶ #P

T⁄U cflP.

#⁄ T]sP Q¶ Ò QP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄• ∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ cflP.

#q⁄! #b⁄–]–P ∞⁄Z–] z⁄PK¶] ‘⁄s E⁄PƒP¶ #⁄‘KP¶ #–P Q¶qP‘⁄ E⁄˜KP¶ #PS¶fP z˙

T Ò! (#fi«E⁄– z˙ œ• cP #–P) QÒ¶UÒTÒ¶ sP–P Q¶qPH "q‘P sEP ¡¶]¨⁄ º•⁄P s⁄P #E⁄T]~⁄ÆP fPœP. QP¶E QP¶ #EP sE–P ∞]´‘]#P cfl]#P.' #TP! Q¶⁄P s⁄P #fi«U˚q-·⁄|⁄ ~afP‘K¶⁄‘P cflP QP¶ ¡¶]¨⁄ fP‘] s⁄P #q]>•⁄ fP‘]. -#⁄ T]sP ‘⁄K¶⁄·˜|] z˙ œ• cflP. #q]>

Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ‘]sT⁄U E⁄U›E⁄˜ #P‘Ò (#P‘] T]s, #P‘⁄P ~˚Q¶⁄T) q⁄P ∞Q¶sÒ –z]. Q¶⁄TaQP¶ #P (UÒTÒ, &~⁄ı•⁄•) ~⁄PsP ∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ cflP. sPz] sPE–P Q¶⁄˜ ⁄-˙dcfl⁄ ∏fl –z] QP¶ #EP ~˚t¶~a⁄ Q¶T]#P cfl]#P, ·]œ–P ÆEœ‘]#P cfl]#P sPz] ·]œ

#E⁄T⁄ fi∞ • z⁄•.

∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]>•⁄ (&~⁄ı•⁄•–] ¤•⁄v•⁄E⁄˜) fi–HQ¶⁄˜¨ «⁄‘ –⁄v•⁄P cflP. #PE⁄˜ ∞⁄PqPsÒ cflP? QP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄• ~˚t¶~a⁄ Q¶TP cflP #P–⁄z] "#⁄ E⁄T⁄ fi∞ •⁄P z∞P #–P E–P

E⁄–∞P' #P‘] Q¶⁄˜¨⁄ sPE–P q⁄Ps] –z] #PE Q¶qP‘Ò˜ cflP. sPz] fi–HQ¶⁄˜¨ «⁄‘ #q]> –⁄v•⁄PcflP. &~⁄ı•⁄• «a⁄‘P cflP –P? sPz] #⁄S¶f⁄ ‚‘⁄P E⁄T] ~⁄ÆP «aP cflP s⁄P,"#⁄S¶f⁄ ‚‘⁄P E–P E⁄–s⁄ z∞P, E⁄T⁄ fi∞ •⁄P z∞P' #P‘] Q¶⁄˜¨⁄ ∏flw–¡¶∞›––⁄

&~⁄ı•⁄•–P q⁄Ps] –z].


U⁄z⁄ - 74 ] [ 285

"(2) fi∏fl–P>Ô–⁄ EÒ´⁄Tfi‘>¡¶z] –]Q¶®Pf⁄ ‚‘⁄A¡¶ ÆEπs ~¡¶⁄z›ÆEWq–P&~¡P¶∞‘⁄E⁄˜ ∞WT‘]T'. ¡P¶´⁄P! Q¶⁄P #P Q¶º~–⁄z] ∞⁄Z⁄P-ÆW◊⁄P fv•⁄ q⁄P• #P –fiq, ~afi∏fl–P>Ô–Ò EÒ t¶~] #Tfi‘>¡¶-Q¶E® cflP sPE⁄˜z] –]Q¶®Pf⁄ ‚‘⁄A¡¶ ÆEπs ~¡¶⁄z›ÆEWq–P- ‚‘, #‚‘, ~Ò≥•, ~⁄~, #⁄Æ˚‘, Æ˜‘T, fi–∏fl›T⁄, ·˜| #–P E⁄P #P –‘ sÂ‘–P- &~⁄ı•⁄• &~¡P¶∞‘⁄E⁄˜ ∞WT‘]T cflP. cfls⁄˜ sPE–P Q¶⁄˜ ⁄ q⁄Ps] –z]. sPz] s⁄P"<ƒΩAß•f·˜fN<ÆE˜ - fi–HQ¶⁄˜ «⁄‘ Æfiqs' #PE ∞≈¡¶ cflP –P? #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄~aP Q¶q]#Pcfl]#P, ·⁄Pfs⁄ #⁄‘xÒ cflP, ∞]´‘⁄K¶s⁄ #⁄‘xÒ cflP #PS¶fP #⁄~a⁄ E⁄––⁄T⁄ s⁄P z∞P,#⁄~a⁄P ~¨ s⁄P Q¶T∞P - #P‘] Q¶⁄˜ ⁄ |E⁄›’E⁄–P (&~⁄ı•⁄•–P) q⁄Ps] –z] #PE Q¶qPcflP. ÆEœaÒ Q¶⁄˜ ? #q⁄! "#P‘⁄P E⁄TU ‘]sT⁄U–⁄P «⁄v•⁄P ≠] «U‘⁄–.' #TP! «U‘⁄–PQ¶qPf⁄P ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TU ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄–P Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®s⁄P –z]. sP–P #P–⁄z] &fS¶⁄P E⁄TUÆ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®P cflP #–P sP–P Æ⁄”⁄P E⁄–P cflP. #TPTP! fi∏fl>¡¶U] ”⁄f] œ• cflP. «⁄˙! ·q⁄TE⁄˜Q¶⁄P ∞Ta –z]. œP Q¶⁄P ∞Ta q⁄P• s⁄P sP «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Òó~⁄Ps⁄–Òóπ‘t¶~ cflPsz⁄ sP–P #⁄≠•P ~˚USP¶f⁄ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ó#P π‘«⁄‘T’–◊• ∞Ta cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄• ~˚US π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ cflP #–P «U‘⁄––⁄EÒ´⁄Tfi‘>¡¶E⁄˜z] –]Q¶®Pf⁄ –‘ ~¡¶⁄z›–⁄ &~¡P¶∞E⁄˜ ∞WT‘]T cflP. ~a #⁄‘⁄π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ q⁄P• sP &~⁄ı•⁄• &~¡P¶∞E⁄˜ ∞WT‘]T cflP #PE «⁄˙! Q¶qP‘Ò cflP q⁄P.#z⁄›sË &~⁄ı•⁄• fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ – q⁄P• #–P E⁄◊ &~¡P¶∞ ¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜ ∏flÆEz› q⁄P• #PE –z]. #PS¶fP s⁄P ~qPf⁄˜ #P πz⁄L•Ò (-Q¶ Ò) QP¶ sP#⁄P ∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄ cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P –P! #q]>•⁄ ~⁄Ú¶ ∏fl cflP –P? QP¶ "•EƒnENAc‹n˜' $ #–P~cfl] #P f]|Ò QP¶ "<cƒfiß<ÆE–E^szËNE˜ NI•˜ $' #q⁄! ∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄#P‘⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄• - #P ~qPf⁄˜ f]|Ò #–P ~cfl] #P f]|Ò QP¶ sP#⁄P fi∏fl–P>Ô–⁄ EÒ ⁄Tfi‘>¡¶z]–]Q¶®Pf⁄ ‚‘⁄A¡¶ ÆEπs ~¡¶⁄z›ÆEWq–P &~¡P¶∞‘⁄E⁄˜ ∞WT‘]T cflP. œP QP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄•–⁄P&~¡P¶∞-‘⁄a] s⁄P ‘⁄a]–P Q¶⁄TaP –]Q¶®P cflP, ~T˜sÒ &~⁄ı•⁄•–⁄ b⁄––⁄ ¨•⁄P~∞E–]#˜¡¶T #PS¶f] ∞WT‘]Ts⁄ cflP QP¶ - sPE–⁄ b⁄––⁄P ¨•⁄P~∞E #PS¶f⁄P (E⁄PS¶⁄P) cflP QP¶ -sP#⁄P «U‘⁄–P Q¶qPf⁄ ~¡¶⁄z›–P ÆEœ‘‘⁄E⁄˜ ÆEz› cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. #q⁄! «⁄N⁄s⁄P «⁄N⁄–P Q¶⁄TaP –]Q¶®P cflP, ~a &~⁄ı•⁄•–⁄ b⁄––⁄ ¨•⁄P~∞E–] #˜¡¶T #P‘] ¡¶∞⁄cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P #⁄ T]sPó∞WT‘]T~aP ÆEœ‘P cflP. ~T˜sÒ ∏flP ∞Ò fi–∂•-π‘«⁄‘T’–◊•‘⁄®⁄q⁄P• sP &~⁄ı•⁄• ÆEœ‘‘⁄E⁄˜ ÆEz› cflP q⁄P.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3286 ]

"(3) ÆEπs ~ATU˚q–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ ∏flP fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘ sP–]«⁄‘–⁄z] &’~o zs⁄ ~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ ⁄E∆s–⁄ ~⁄–E⁄˜ ÆØEÒ q⁄P‘⁄z] ∏flfi– Q¶⁄˜ «⁄‘–⁄ Æfiqs'. º•⁄P, &~⁄ı•⁄• fi–HQ¶⁄˜ QP¶E cflP sP–] ‘⁄s Q¶TP cflP. #q⁄!fi◊Q¶⁄®] ~TE sÂ‘ #P‘⁄ #⁄’E⁄–Ò π‘t¶~ ÆEπs ~ATU˚q–⁄ ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ cflP #z⁄›sËfi‘Q¶º~–⁄P ~a sPE⁄˜ ’•⁄U cflP. #⁄‘Ò fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘ cflP - fi◊Q¶⁄®] ∞Ò|Ò‘ fi–’•⁄–˜¡¶ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄ cflP...#q⁄! ∏flP fi‘Q¶º~–⁄ ~a ~AT’•⁄Uπ‘t¶~ cflP sPE ∏fl∏flPE⁄˜ #˜∏fl–-EPf –z] #P‘Ò fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘ cflP... œP•Ò? "«U‘⁄––Ò sÂ‘'#PE –z] Q¶ Ò, ~T˜sÒ "fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘' Q¶ Ò cflP #–P #P–] «⁄‘–⁄ Q¶q] cflP. ¡P¶ ⁄P,#q]>•⁄ "«⁄‘–⁄' Q¶q] cflP. sP «⁄‘–⁄ #PS¶fP #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ |Ò‘ ~˚«Ò #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄.sP fiÆ‘⁄• Q¶⁄P Q¶º~–⁄ Q¶TP QP¶ fi”>s‘–⁄ Q¶TP #P «⁄‘–⁄ –z].

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ∏flPE⁄˜ ~T–⁄P fi·fQÒ¶f #«⁄‘ cflP #P‘⁄ fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘–]«⁄‘–⁄z] &’~o zs⁄ #PS¶fP QP¶ fi–∏fl-~⁄PsP #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ |Ò‘ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP #P–]#PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄z] &’~o zs⁄ ~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ ⁄E∆s–⁄ ~⁄–E⁄˜ &~⁄ı•⁄• ÆØEÒ cflP. #q⁄!&~⁄ı•⁄• s⁄P ~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ t¶~] #E∆s–⁄ fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ~]a⁄E⁄˜ ÆØEÒ cflP. Esf·QP¶ sP#⁄P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–P ~]‘⁄E⁄˜-#–Ò«‘‘⁄E⁄˜ ÆØEÒ cflP. #–P sPz] fi–HQ¶⁄˜ «⁄‘–⁄Æfiqs cflP #z⁄›sË sPE–P Q¶⁄˜ ⁄ q⁄Ps] –z]. «⁄TP ‘⁄sÒ «⁄˙!

~˚ :- #⁄ Q¶f⁄Q¶E⁄˜ Q¶ #P‘Ò – #⁄¤•Ò QP¶ «U‘⁄––] «»\s Q¶TœP, ~Wœ Q¶TœP,¡¶•⁄ ~⁄®œP, ‘˚s Q¶TœP. - #P‘Ò s⁄P #⁄E⁄˜ #⁄¤•Ò –q]>?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- «⁄˙! #⁄ #⁄’E‘πsÒ cflP #P–⁄˜ ≠¯⁄, b⁄– #–P »πzTs⁄ z•⁄ ~cfl]sPE⁄˜ f]– Tq] ∞QP¶ –q]> ’•⁄TP #P‘⁄P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P cflP. ~a #P ∞Ò« fi‘Q¶º~–]‘⁄s–Ò #q]>•⁄ Q¶⁄E –z]. QP¶E QP¶ #q]> s⁄P ~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ ⁄E∆s–⁄ ~⁄–E⁄˜ ÆØEÒ#P‘⁄ Æ˜s⁄P-&~⁄ı•⁄•–] ‘⁄s cflP. sP#⁄P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ TÆ–⁄ ~]a⁄E⁄˜ s’~TcflP, ÆØEÒ cflP #–P $dcfl⁄z] fi‘EÒ cflP.

#TP! #b⁄–] s⁄P Ï•⁄˜ z⁄PKÒ¶ ·⁄Pfs⁄ #–P Q¶qPs⁄ #⁄‘KP¶ ’•⁄˜, &~⁄ı•⁄•~a⁄–⁄ÚP¶Q¶⁄a⁄ – q⁄P• s⁄P~a, &~⁄ı•⁄•–Ò ~¡¶ f˙ fP cflP. ~a «⁄˙! #P‘] ‘πsÒ»πzfis(&~⁄ı•⁄•–Ò π‘t¶~) –z] ·⁄~⁄! ‘πsÒ»πzfis s⁄P #⁄ (#q]> Q¶qP cflP sP) cflP. #⁄ ‘]sT⁄U


U⁄z⁄ - 74 ] [ 287

E⁄TU cflP, (sPE⁄˜ fi‘~T]ss⁄ – ”⁄fP.) #q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ (1) ∏flP–P #˜sTE⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄Us⁄~˚US¶] cflP #z⁄›sË fi–∂• Æµ•QË¶¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊t¶~ π‘«⁄‘T’–◊• ~˚UO⁄ cflP #–P(2) ∏flP «U‘⁄––⁄ Q¶¶qPf⁄ ~¡¶⁄z›–P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ ∞WT‘]T cflP sz⁄ (3) ∏flP fi–∏fl~TE⁄’EsÂ‘E⁄˜ - fi◊Q¶⁄®] |Ò‘ ∞Ò ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ - #PQ¶⁄U˚ z•⁄ cflPsP &~⁄ı•⁄• cflP.

#q⁄! "fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘' - #P fi◊Q¶⁄®] |Ò‘ Ô¤• cflP #–P sP–] «⁄‘–⁄ -sPE⁄˜ #PQ¶⁄U˚ z‘Ò - sP ~•⁄›• cflP. s⁄P Q¶qP cflP QP¶, fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘–] «⁄‘–⁄z]#PS¶fP QP¶ #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄z] &’~o zs⁄˜ ~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ ⁄E∆s... ∏Òfl#⁄P! #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶fi–∏fl ~TE⁄’EsÂ‘–] #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄z] #⁄ ~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ ⁄E∆s &’~o z⁄• cflP. ~TE‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ t¶~] #E∆s #˜sTE⁄˜z] ~˚USP¶ cflP #–P &~⁄ı•⁄•–] #⁄ ∏fl ¡¶∞⁄ q⁄P• cflP.#z⁄›sË #⁄‘] ¡¶∞⁄‘⁄®⁄–P ∏fl &~⁄ı•⁄• Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ ⁄E∆s–⁄ ~⁄–E⁄˜ - ~TE ‘]sT⁄U ÆÒ t¶~] #E∆s–⁄ ~]a⁄E⁄˜-ÆØEÒ q⁄P‘⁄z]...... Esf· QP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ ~]a⁄E⁄˜ ÆØEÒ cflP. #–P sPz]∏.......fl - #⁄E Q¶q]–P Q¶⁄Ta #⁄~P cflP QP¶ #⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ∏fl &~⁄ı•⁄• fi– Q¶⁄˜ «⁄‘–⁄Æfiqs cflP. º•⁄P, &~⁄ı•⁄• fi– Q¶⁄˜ «⁄‘–⁄ Æfiqs cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ~⁄Ú¶E⁄˜ ~a"<ƒΩAß•f·˜fN<ÆE˜' cflP –P? #z⁄›sË &~⁄ı•⁄• $dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–] «⁄‘–⁄ Æfiqs cflP #PEQ¶qP‘Ò cflP. &~⁄ı•⁄• &~¡P¶∞ #⁄~P s⁄P #PE–P $dcfl⁄ q⁄Ps] –z] QP¶ #EP #⁄‘⁄P &~¡P¶∞Q¶T]#P cfl]#P sPz] E⁄PS¶] Æ«⁄ «T⁄• #–P E⁄U›E⁄˜ #E⁄T⁄ –⁄E –]Q¶®P (∏flw–|E›E⁄˜#E⁄T⁄ –⁄E ~˚fiÆ¯ z⁄•). #TP «U‘⁄–! –⁄E \•⁄˜ –]Q¶®P? (-–⁄E Q¶⁄P–Ò ~˚fiÆ¯ z⁄•?)#TP! #⁄’E⁄–P –⁄E ∏fl Q¶•⁄˜ cflP (QP¶ ∏flPz] ~˚fiÆ¯ z⁄•). #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄• #˜¡¶T#⁄–˜¡¶–⁄ ~]a⁄E⁄˜ ÆØEÒ q⁄P‘⁄z] ∏fl fi– Q¶⁄˜ «⁄‘–⁄ Æfiqs cflP.

"#⁄‘⁄˜ f¨az] ffi¨s sP ∏flw–⁄P–⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P q⁄P• cflP.' º•⁄P, ‘]sT⁄UE⁄U›E⁄˜- ∏flw–E⁄˜ - #⁄‘⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P q⁄P• cflP. #q⁄! ‘]sT⁄U Æ‘›b ~TEPYT fiÆ‘⁄•·]∏flP \•⁄˜• #Ø•E⁄˜ s⁄P Q¶⁄P Æ⁄”⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄• cflP ∏fl –q]>. ~T˜sÒ ∏flw–⁄PE⁄˜ ~a #⁄‘⁄&~⁄ı•⁄• q⁄P• cflP.

C C C


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3288 ]

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 105 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C&~⁄ı•⁄• QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• sP–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ U⁄z⁄ 74E⁄˜ z˙ U˙ cflP. q‘P sP–⁄P Àf⁄PQ¶ cflP."T’–◊•E•'. ∏flw––⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄• #P–P Q¶q]#P QP¶ ∏flP–P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-

”⁄AT◊ó#P ◊a T’–E• #«P¡¶ ~ATafis z˙ cflP. ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ ∞Ò #⁄’E⁄–⁄P#⁄≠• f˙–P ∏flP–P fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊E• #«P¡¶ ~ATafis z˙ cflP sP–P&~⁄ı•⁄• Q¶qP cflP. œP QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò–P ~a sP T’–◊• q⁄P• cflP. ~a &~⁄ı•⁄•E⁄˜ _PT(-fi‘∞PNs⁄) #⁄S¶f⁄P cflP QP¶ sP#⁄P «¤•Q¶E®–⁄ ÆW•› cflP #–P fi∏fl–Q¶fizs ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–⁄&~¡P¶∞Q¶ cflP. -#⁄S¶f] fi‘∞PNs⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄•E⁄˜ cflP.

"∞Ò '. &~⁄ı•⁄• ∞Ò cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sPE–P ∞Ò t¶~ T’–◊•E• ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis~˚US¶ z˙ cflP.

"«¤•Q¶E®–⁄ ÆW•›'. &~⁄ı•⁄• f⁄•Q¶ ~˚⁄a]t¶~] Q¶E®–⁄ ÆW•› cflP. ∏flP–P”wsØ•~˚Q¶⁄∞ ~˚US¶‘⁄–] #˜sTE⁄˜ •⁄P§•s⁄ cflP sP «¤•t¶~] Q¶E®–P E⁄SP¶ &~⁄ı•⁄• ÆW•›ÆE⁄– cflP.

"#–P (fi∏fl–Q¶fizs ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–⁄) &~¡P¶∞Q¶'. &~⁄ı•⁄• ‘]sT⁄UP Q¶qPf⁄ ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–⁄ &~¡P¶∞Q¶cflP. Æ‘›b ~TE⁄’E⁄ ~TEPYTP ∏flP ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª Q¶ ⁄ sP–P &~¡P¶∞‘⁄E⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄• ÆEz› cflP.

"#P‘⁄ &~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P–P q—˜ fi–’• _T]_T]–P ‘˜¡Ò˜ ¶ cÒfl˜.' q—˜ #PS¶fP S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ EÒfi– Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄ ¡¶∞⁄‘˜s–P #z⁄›sË (1) ∏flP–P ‘]sT⁄U¡¶∞⁄-~ATafis ~˚US¶ z˙ cflP, (2) ∏flP ∞Ò cflP, (3) ∏flP «¤•Q¶E®–⁄ ÆW•› cflP #–P(4) ∏flP fi∏fl–Q¶fizs ~¡¶⁄z⁄Pª–⁄ &~¡P¶∞Q¶ cflP sP &~⁄ı•⁄•⁄P–P q— _T]_T]–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜.#⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T cflP –P? #PS¶fP #q]> &~⁄ı•⁄•–P ‘˜¡¶– Q¶TP cflP.

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Z Z

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c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 74 NSS / 66 13-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 105 67 14-7-71


U⁄z⁄ - 75] [ 289

C U⁄z⁄ - 75 C

f˜f˜•<f≥–«‹Ωß˜ FPœ≈fÆ˜•˜ÆƒÑE˜•n˜ $<ƒ§Ás˜ <ƒı«˜ËÆ˜ N˜ÆD zË ]›•N˜ Æ˜Ë *<a $$75$$

≈E˜–˜•<f–◊«‹¬ß˜# Fa‹<f—¡˜•˜¡|Ñz˜•¬ß˜# $<|´◊ —…s˜ <|«˜Ë —Æ˜# N˜¡f# ⁄—¯‘˜ ·fœ…a $$75$$

fi–U°z cflP, fi–E⁄Pªq cflP, ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] ~˚fi‘EÒ\s cflP,”&fi‘| #⁄T⁄|– fi‘NP fi–’•⁄–ÒT\s ≠] Æ⁄|Ò cflP. 75.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (≈E˜–˜•<f–◊«‹¬ß˜#) ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] fi‘EÒ\s (-ÆEπs ¤•⁄~⁄T Tfiqs),(Fa‹<f—¡˜•˜¡|Ñz˜•¬ß˜#) ”sÒfi‘›| #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ Æ¡¶⁄ T\s, (<| ◊—…s˜#) fi–U›z #–P(<|« Ë—Æ˜#) fi–E⁄PP›q; ó (⁄—¯‘˜#) #⁄‘⁄, (N˜¡f#) Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P (·fœ…a) q⁄P• cflP.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, fi–T˜sT # ÃK¶s ~TE s~∂TaE⁄˜ fi–Ts (-f]–) #P‘⁄ Æ‘›Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

(Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?) (1) ~TEÆ˜•E] Eq⁄~ÒÑN⁄P q⁄P‘⁄z] fi◊Q¶⁄ffi–T⁄‘Tafi–T˜∏fl– ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~ATaEPf⁄ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P ∏fl ÆEπs ·⁄˘¤•⁄~⁄Tz]fi‘EÒ\s; (2) b⁄–, ¡¶∞›–, ”⁄AT◊ #–P ~TE s~ –⁄E–] ”sÒfi‘›| #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ Æ¡¶⁄#–ÒT\s; (3) ·⁄˘-#m•˜sT ÆEπs ~ATU˚q–⁄ U˚qa Tfiqs q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P fi–U°z;sz⁄ (4) Æ¡¶⁄ fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl Q¶⁄TaÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄ π‘t¶~–⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶ ≠¯⁄–, Æµ•QË¶~ATb⁄– #–P Æµ•QË¶ #⁄”Taz] ~˚fis~¨ #P‘⁄˜ fiEŒ•⁄ ¡¶∞›–, fiEŒ•⁄ b⁄– #–P fiEŒ•⁄”⁄AT◊–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P fi–E⁄Pªq;-#⁄‘⁄, ~TEfi–‘⁄›aÆÒ¡¶T]–] ÆÒ¡¶T ÆP>z]–]


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3290 ]

∞⁄P«⁄t¶~ Q¶⁄PE® QP¶ÆT–⁄ T∏fl-~Ò∏fl–⁄ ÆÒ‘a›T˜U] #f˜Q¶⁄T–P (QP¶ÆT-T∏fl–] Q¶–Q¶T˜U]∞⁄P«⁄–P) #‘f⁄PQ¶‘⁄E⁄˜ Q¶⁄wsWqf·Òfi¯‘⁄®⁄ sP ·|⁄• Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P q⁄P• cflP (#z⁄›sË ~W‘⁄Pª\sfä‘⁄®⁄, EÒ»\sÆÒ¡¶T]–] #–Ò~Es⁄ #‘f⁄PQ¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄sÒT ·Òfi¯‘⁄®⁄ ·|⁄• Æ⁄|Ò#⁄Pq⁄P• cflP).


(b˜E —)

·<f| A ·fN‹Q<f«‹QA Ê¬Aß Nf —<·∞A NA_A¡ã∆ $«A®‹ <f«A¤f <|c˜^«<| fAGA |¢a…«|# N˜¡ Ë# $$106$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) «‘‘⁄®⁄ ‚‘⁄P–⁄ «‘ÆÒ z] ∏flP fi‘EÒ cflP #–P Æ‘› Æ˜U–⁄Æ˜·˜|z] ∏flP EÒ\s cflP, #P‘Ò sP Æ⁄|Ò–Ò E– #E–P ‘˜Ì cflP. qP Æ⁄|Ò ! sP E––P ∞]¿˚fi–œ’E⁄E⁄˜ E§– Q¶T⁄P. 106.

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C U⁄z⁄ - 75 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

#⁄ ~⁄˜”P• ~TEP Ú¶] π‘Ô¤•–] #~P ⁄#P s⁄P ~T cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP ~⁄˜”P• ~TEP Ú¶]–PE⁄–‘⁄, ‘˜¡¶– Q¶T‘⁄ #⁄A¡¶ ·|⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T ∞Ò«T⁄U cflP. #PS¶fP ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜sP–] ‘⁄s Q¶T] cflP. q‘P 75 E] U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ∏flw––⁄ Æ⁄|Ò Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP‘⁄ sP Q¶qP cflP.

~˚ :- ∞Ò ·]œ |E›E⁄˜ (Æ⁄”⁄) Æ⁄|Ò q⁄P•?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- (–⁄). cfls⁄˜ ¿a⁄ f⁄PQ¶⁄P #Ø•|E›E⁄˜• Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|Ò q⁄P• #PE Q¶qP cflP–P? "ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆDƒA' #PS¶fP ∏flUs–⁄ ·|⁄ - #Ø•Es–⁄ ~a - Æ⁄|Ò #PE⁄˜#⁄‘P #PE Q¶⁄P Q¶qP cflP –P? (~a sP Æ⁄”Ò –z].) ∏flw––⁄ Æ⁄|Ò cflP sP ∏fl Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|ÒcflP, sP fiÆ‘⁄• #Ø•EsE⁄˜ Q¶⁄P Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|Ò cflP ∏fl –q]>.

‘]sT⁄U ~TEPYTP ∏flP‘⁄P ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄ Q¶ ⁄P cflP sP‘⁄ ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘t¶~#⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ ∏flP–] #˜sTËEÒ “fik cflP¶, sP–Ò b⁄– cflP #–P #–Ò«‘t¶~ »πzTs⁄ cflP sP–P Æ⁄”⁄


U⁄z⁄ - 75] [ 291

Æ⁄|Ò Q¶q]#P. #⁄‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò ∏flw– ~TEPYT fiÆ‘⁄• ·]œ #Ø•EsE⁄˜ q⁄Ps⁄ ∏fl –z]. sPz]"ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆDƒA'E⁄˜ ∏flP #⁄‘⁄ (-∏flw––⁄ Æ⁄”⁄) Æ⁄|Ò q⁄P• sP ∏fl ·|⁄ #⁄‘P.~a sP fiÆ‘⁄•–⁄ UEP sP «P |⁄•⁄› q⁄P• sP – #⁄‘P. sz⁄ ∏flw––⁄ Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|ÒE⁄˜ #b⁄–]fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ ~aóQP¶ ∏flP ~Ò≥•z] |E› E⁄––⁄T⁄ cflP #–P ~⁄Ps⁄–P ¤•‘q⁄T–] fiæ¶•⁄–⁄ Q¶s⁄›E⁄––⁄T⁄ cflP sP ~aó– #⁄‘P.

~˚ :- ~Ò≥•–P |E› – E⁄–P ~a &~⁄¡P¶• E⁄–P s⁄P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- #P s⁄P #P–] #P E⁄Ø•s⁄ z˙. ‘]sT⁄UEWfis› #⁄–˜¡¶E• «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄∏fl &~⁄¡P¶• cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ∏flP Q¶⁄P fi‘Q¶º~-T⁄U cflP sP qP• cflP. -#⁄‘Ò ∏flP – E⁄–s⁄q⁄P• sP fiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP #–P sP–P ∏flw– Æ⁄|ÒE⁄˜ Ua‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄ –z]. #q]> ∏Òfl#⁄P,Q¶qP cflP QP¶ - U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ~qPf⁄P ∞≈¡¶ cflP QP¶ - "f˜f˜•<f≥–«‹Ωß˜' Æ⁄|Ò ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] fi‘EÒ\scflP. #–P #⁄‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò ‘]sT⁄U E⁄TUE⁄˜ q⁄P• cflP.

"#⁄, fi–T˜sT # ÃK¶s ~TE s~∂TaE⁄˜ fi–Ts(-f]–) #P‘⁄ Æ‘› Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P–⁄π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– cflP.' ¡P¶´⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, fi–T˜sT # ÃK¶s ~TE s~∂•⁄›E⁄˜-”⁄AT◊E⁄˜-Æ⁄|Ò f]– cflP. #s]»ØÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ &U˚ ~ÒTÒ¶N⁄z›z] ∏flP #PQ¶⁄U˚ z•⁄ sPÆ⁄|Ò cflP. #q⁄! fi–T˜sT # ÃK¶s ~TE s~∂TaE⁄˜ fi–Ts Q¶qPs⁄˜ $dcfl⁄ fi‘–⁄–⁄#E∆sπ‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ f]– cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, Æ⁄|Ò ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚sE⁄˜ QP¶ 28 EW®UÒaE⁄˜f]– cflP #PE –z] Q¶ Ò. Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ #P ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶ s⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP, #⁄Æ˚‘ cflP. E⁄SP¶Æ⁄|Ò sPE⁄˜ f]– q⁄Ps⁄ –z]. #⁄‘] ·q— #⁄Q¶T] ‘⁄s cflP! #⁄ s⁄P ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis cflP«⁄˙! #⁄ Q¶⁄˜ Æ˜~˚¡¶⁄• –z].

#q⁄! #⁄’E⁄ ‘]sT⁄UEWfis› cflP. sP–⁄ π‘t¶~E⁄˜ ∏flP–P fi–T˜sT # ÃK¶s ~TE»πzTs⁄-f]–s⁄ z˙ cflP sP‘⁄ Æ‘› Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò Q¶z– #q]> cflP.

"(Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P QP¶‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP?) (1) ~TEÆ•E] Eq⁄~ÒTÒ¶N⁄P q⁄P‘⁄z] fi◊Q¶⁄ffi–T⁄‘Tafi–T˜∏fl– ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~ATaEPf⁄ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P ∏fl ÆEπs·⁄˘¤•⁄~⁄Tz] fi‘EÒ\s'. "¤•⁄~⁄Tz] ~˚fi‘EÒ\s'–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ Q¶TP cflP QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò–P fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P¤•⁄~⁄T ~a cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP. #q⁄! Æ⁄|Ò ~TEÆ˜•E] Eq⁄~ÒTÒN q⁄P‘⁄–P Q¶⁄TaP ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄Pfi◊Q¶⁄®] ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘ - |Ò‘«⁄‘ cflP sP–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ #z⁄›sË «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–Ò ∏flP


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3292 ]

fi◊Q¶⁄®] fi–’•π‘t¶~ cflP sP ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜...«⁄‘–⁄ ∞≈¡P¶ #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄ cflPq⁄P, (fi‘Q¶º~ –q]>). s⁄P, sP ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~ATaEPf⁄ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P......#PS¶fP QP¶ ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘–] #PQ¶f] fi‘Q¶º~E• «⁄‘–⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–P cflP #PE –z]. ~T˜sÒ Æ⁄|Ò~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~ATaEPf⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #–P #P‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–P #q]>•⁄f]|⁄ cflP. ~˜”E«⁄‘ #P fi◊Q¶⁄®] «⁄‘ (-Ô¤•) cflP #–P sP–] «⁄‘–⁄ sP ‘s›E⁄–~•⁄›• cflP.

#q⁄! Æ⁄|Ò s⁄P fi◊Q¶⁄® #⁄–¡¶–Ò |⁄E |Ò‘ ∞Ò ”wsØ•Ô¤• #P‘⁄ ~TE ~”E«⁄‘–]ó‘πsÒ–] q•⁄s]–⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄®] «⁄‘–] ó «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~ATaEPf⁄ cflP #–P #⁄–P f]|P ∏flsP#⁄P ÆEπs ·⁄˘ ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] fi‘EÒ\s cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, ∏flw– ~TEPYT s]z°Q¶T¡P¶‘fi◊f⁄PQ¶–⁄z–⁄ ∞⁄Æ–E⁄˜ #⁄‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P ∏fl Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|Ò Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP.

Æ⁄|Ò ÆEπs ·⁄˘ ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] ~˚fi‘EÒ\s QP¶E cflP?

sP#⁄P fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ # ˜K¶ fi◊Q¶⁄®] ~˜”E«⁄‘–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~ATaEPf⁄ cflP - #P#‘πz⁄t¶~P z•Pf⁄ cflP. sP–P f]|P ∏fl - #⁄ Q¶⁄TaP ∏fl - Æ⁄|Ò–P ÆEπs ·⁄˘–⁄P ¤•⁄~⁄TcWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP. sPE–P fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P ¤•⁄~⁄T ~a cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP. sPz] ´TP T s⁄P sP#⁄P~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z] ~a fi‘EÒ\s cflP. ‘]sT⁄UP Q¶qPfÒ π‘t¶~ ·q— ∫]aÒ cflP! #q⁄!~⁄PsP |Ò‘ fi–’• #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ ~TE⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ ~ATafis–P ~ATaE⁄‘s⁄ #z⁄›sËfi–’• |Ò‘ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ cflP sP–] «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ - #PQ¶⁄U˚s⁄E⁄˜ - ‘s›E⁄– ¡¶∞⁄–P~ATafiEs Q¶Ts⁄ Æ⁄|Ò ·⁄˘ ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] cWflS¶] U•⁄ cflP. (∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> #»πs-–⁄»πsQ¶T] cflP QP¶) #⁄‘] fi–E›® ~ATafis &«] (-~˚US¶) z˙ #PS¶fP ·⁄˘–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P ¤•⁄~⁄T·˜| z˙ U•⁄P. º•⁄P, Æ⁄|Ò #⁄–P Q¶qP‘⁄•!

#q⁄! ∏flPaP ~TE⁄–˜¡¶–] ~Wa› ~˚⁄fiG Q¶T‘] cflP sPaP s⁄P #⁄‘] #⁄T⁄|–⁄ Q¶T‘] ~K¶∞P.Esf· QP¶ fi◊Q¶⁄® #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~ #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ f]– z⁄• sP–P ~TE⁄–˜¡¶–] ~˚⁄fiG z⁄•ósP–] EÒ»\s z⁄•. ∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶, "ÆEπs ·⁄˘ ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] fi‘EÒ\s'.U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ ~a "f˜f˜•<f≥–«‹Ωß˜' cflP –P? s⁄P, "≥–'E⁄˜z] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ "ÆEπs' ∞≈¡¶ Q¶⁄‡⁄PcflP. #q⁄! EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ÆEπs ·⁄˘ ¤•⁄~⁄Tz] fi‘EÒ\s cflP. sPE–P s⁄P &~¡P¶∞–⁄P ~a(fi–•Et¶~) ¤•⁄~⁄T –z]. &~¡P¶∞ s⁄P #⁄”⁄•› –P &~⁄ı•⁄•–P q⁄P• cflP. Ï•⁄TP EÒfi–


U⁄z⁄ - 75] [ 293

s⁄P ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~–P Æ⁄|P cflP #–P sPE–P #PQ¶f⁄ ‘]sT⁄U«⁄‘–Ò ~ATaE– cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP. EÒfi––⁄P #⁄’E⁄ #PS¶fP QP¶ ~⁄PsP fi◊Q¶⁄®] ‘]sT⁄Uπ‘«⁄‘E• cflP #–P sP–] «⁄‘–⁄sP ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis cflP. - ·Æ, #⁄ EÒfi––Ò π‘t¶~ cflP.

q‘P, EÒfi– #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ f]– cflP sP ·s⁄‘P cflP H "(2) b⁄–, ¡¶∞›–, ”⁄AT◊ #–P~TE s~ –⁄E–] ”sÒfi‘›| #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ Æ¡¶⁄ #–ÒT\s'. «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ sT_–]≠¯⁄, sP–Ò b⁄–, ∞⁄˜fist¶~ ”⁄AT◊ #–P $dcfl⁄ fi–T⁄P|t¶~ s~ó#⁄ ”⁄T #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜EÒfi– f]– cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ sP#⁄P #E∆sπ‘t¶~ «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–] #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ f]– cflP.sPz] ¡Ò¶fi–•⁄ |E› ~⁄EP QP¶ – ~⁄EP #P‘⁄P fi‘Q¶º~, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, EÒfi––P cflP ∏fl –q]>. #⁄’E⁄–Òb⁄–, #⁄’E⁄–Ò ¡¶∞›–, #⁄’E”⁄AT◊ #–P #⁄’E⁄E⁄˜ fi‘∞PN-&U˚ ~ÒTÒ¶N⁄z›z] f]–s⁄(s~) - #⁄‘] ”sÒfi‘›| #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ Æ⁄|Ò Æ¡¶⁄ #–ÒT\s cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~⁄Ú¶ ∏fl cflP –P?QP¶ "FPœ≈fÆ˜•˜Æƒ˜NE˜•n˜'.

~˚ :- Æ⁄|Ò #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ Æ¡¶⁄ #–ÒT\s q⁄P• s⁄P #⁄q⁄T-~⁄a] \•⁄TP fP?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- sP#⁄P ´⁄s⁄ ~a –z] –P ~]s⁄ ~a –z]. #P ´⁄‘⁄-~]‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~#⁄‘P #–P sP Æ˜·˜|] fiæ¶•⁄ z⁄• s⁄P sP–⁄ ~a sP#⁄P œa–⁄T TqP cflP. #⁄, "ƒ« Ë T Ë]N≈fN˜ÆDƒA' –] ¤•⁄v•⁄ ”⁄fP cflP q⁄P. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, b⁄–, ¡¶∞›–, ”⁄AT◊ –P s~- #P ”⁄T ~˚Q¶⁄T–] #⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ósP–⁄ ÆP‘–E⁄˜óf]– cflP sP Æ⁄|Ò cflP. N˜¡E<a ⁄<aN˜¡‹ $ ~Wa› π‘t¶~–] #˜sTE⁄˜ Æ⁄|–⁄ Q¶TP sP Æ⁄|Ò. ~a #P‘Ò ~Wa› π‘t¶~ #–P ~Wa›π‘t¶~–] ∞»\s |T–⁄T⁄P #⁄’E⁄ Æ‘›b ‘]sT⁄U–⁄ E⁄U›E⁄˜ ∏fl q⁄P•. (E⁄SP¶ sP–] Æ⁄|–⁄Q¶T–⁄T Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|Ò Æ‘›b ‘]sT⁄U–⁄ E⁄U›E⁄˜ ∏fl q⁄P•.) #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶ ~Wa› π‘t¶~–]#⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ Æ⁄|Ò s’~T cflP QP¶ ∏flPz] ~Wa› π‘t¶~–] ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~˚⁄fiG z⁄•.

q‘P, Æ⁄|Ò fi–U°z cflP #PE Q¶qP cflPH "(3) ·⁄˘-#m•˜sT ÆEπs ~ATU˚q–⁄ U˚qaTfiqs q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P fi–U°z'. EÒfi––P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ ‘Z–⁄P #PQ¶ Q¶S¶Q¶⁄P•..... #TP! |⁄U⁄P•......– q⁄P•. "#k¶~⁄q—K'¶E⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ <aTa‹N<«nA Õ (ÆW◊~⁄q—K¶ U⁄.18, ·⁄P|~⁄q—K¶U⁄.55) Q¶⁄P –P sf–⁄ _⁄PsT⁄ ∏flPS¶f⁄P ~a ~ATU˚q q⁄P• s⁄P sP EÒfi– –q]>. #–P sP ~⁄Ps⁄–PEÒfi– E⁄–P s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, fi–U⁄P¡¶E⁄˜ œ•. ‘πsÒ–] »πzfis #⁄‘] cflP. #q⁄! EÒfi–¡¶∞⁄E⁄˜‘Z-~⁄◊ fP‘⁄–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P• ∏fl –q]>. EÒfi– Q¶⁄P–P Q¶qP? |Ø• ¡¶∞⁄! |Ø• #‘s⁄T!QP¶ ∏flPaP QP¶‘®b⁄––P qzP®]E⁄˜ fP‘⁄–] sw•⁄T] Q¶T] cflP. #⁄‘⁄ EÒfi––P ·⁄˘E⁄˜ ‘Z q⁄P•


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3294 ]

–q]> #–P #m•˜sTE⁄˜ T⁄U–⁄P Q¶a ~a q⁄P• –q]>. - #⁄ Q¶⁄TaP EÒfi– fi–U°z cflP #PEQ¶qP cflP.

EÒfi– fi–U°z QP¶E cflP? QP¶E QP¶ sPE–P ·⁄˘-#m•˜sT U°z–⁄P T⁄U cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP. sPE–P·⁄˘E⁄˜ ‘Z–⁄P Q¶S¶Q¶⁄P #–P #m•˜sTE⁄˜ T⁄Uó#P ·|⁄P ~ATU˚q cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP. sPz]Æ⁄|Ò–P fi–U°z Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

q‘P, Æ⁄|Ò fi–E⁄Pªq cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP : "(4) Æ¡¶⁄ fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl Q¶⁄TaÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄π‘t¶~–⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶ ≠¯⁄–, Æµ•QË¶ ~ATb⁄– #–P Æµ•QË¶ #⁄”Taz] ~˚fis~¨ #P‘⁄˜fiEŒ•⁄ ¡¶∞›–, fiEŒ•⁄ b⁄– #–P fiEŒ•⁄ ”⁄AT◊–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P fi–E⁄Pªq.'#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ Æ⁄|Ò fi–E⁄Pªq q⁄P• cflP. Æ¡¶⁄ fi–T˜∏fl– = fi◊Q¶⁄® ∞Ò . #⁄’E⁄ fi◊Q¶⁄®∞Ò cflP. #q⁄! Æ¡¶⁄ fi–T˜∏fl– fi–∏fl Q¶⁄Ta~˚«Ò–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò - fi◊Q¶⁄® ~TE⁄’Eπ‘t¶~ |Ò‘#P‘⁄ fi–∏fl Q¶⁄TaÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò - Æµ•QË¶ ≠¯⁄– sP Æµ•§¡¶∞›– cflP. Æ¡¶⁄ fi–T˜∏fl–fi–∏fl Q¶⁄TaÆE•Æ⁄T–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò ~ATb⁄– sP Æµ•QË¶b⁄– cflP #–P Æ¡¶⁄ fi–T˜∏fl– #P‘⁄fi◊Q¶⁄®] «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~–Ò˜ Æµ•QË¶ #⁄”Ta sP Æµ•QË¶”⁄AT◊ cflP.- #⁄ ◊aP• #z⁄›sË fi–’• (fi◊Q¶⁄®]) «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘t¶~–⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶ ≠¯⁄–, Æµ•QË¶~ATb⁄– #–P Æµ•QË¶ #⁄”Ta #P ~ATaE–t¶~ cflP q⁄P. s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶, #⁄’E⁄–Ò |Ò‘‘]sT⁄U] π‘t¶~ cflP sP–⁄˜ Æµ•QË¶ ≠¯⁄–, Æµ•QË¶ ~ATb⁄– #–P Æµ•QË¶ #⁄”Taz] ~˚fis~¨#P‘⁄˜ fiEŒ•⁄ ¡¶∞›–, fiEŒ•⁄ b⁄– #–P fiEŒ•⁄ ”⁄AT◊–⁄P #«⁄‘ q⁄P‘⁄–P f]|P Æ⁄|Ò–Pfi–E⁄Pªq Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

∏Òfl#⁄P, #q]>•⁄ #PE f]|Ò cflP QP¶ Æµ•QË¶ ≠¯⁄–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊z] ~˚fis~¨ fiEŒ•⁄¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ cflP. sPz] QP¶S¶f⁄Q¶ #PE Q¶qP cflP QP¶ fi–∂•–⁄P ~˚fis~¨ ¤•‘q⁄T –z],~a fiEŒ•⁄ ≠¯⁄A¡¶ cflP. ~T˜sÒ «⁄˙! #q]>•⁄ Q¶q] cflP sP ·]‚ ‘⁄s cflP #–PU⁄z⁄-3 E⁄˜ ""fi‘~T]s–⁄ ~ATq⁄T #zPª "Æ⁄T' ~¡¶ •⁄P∏flPf cflP'' #PE ∏flP Q¶ Ò cflP #z⁄›sË~˚fis~¨ #P‘⁄ ¤•‘q⁄Tz] fi–∂• Tfiqs cflP, ¤•‘q⁄T–Ò _® –P ¤•‘q⁄Tó#P ·oPz]fi–∂• ~˚fis~¨ cflP #PE ∏flP Q¶ Ò cflP sP ·]‚ ‘⁄s cflP. ’•⁄˜ ◊]‚ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T–⁄fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P #«⁄‘ ·s⁄‘]–P fi–∂• ·s⁄‘‘⁄P cflP. Ï•⁄TP #q]> s⁄P, Æ⁄|Ò#P fi–E⁄Pªq ¡¶∞⁄~˚US¶ Q¶T] cflP s⁄P sP–] Æ⁄EP #⁄‘⁄ fiEŒ•⁄ ¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ «⁄‘–⁄P #«⁄‘ (z•⁄P)cflP #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. #q⁄! ∞Ò Q¶TP? (∏flP–P ‘⁄˜|⁄ ∏fl &Ú¶⁄‘‘⁄ q⁄P• sP–P QP¶E ÆEœ‘‘⁄P?)


U⁄z⁄ - 75] [ 295

#b⁄–]–P #˜¡¶T #P‘⁄P (fiEŒ•⁄) #⁄U˚q z˙ œ• cflP QP¶ (sP–P cfl⁄PK¶s⁄P –z].) sz⁄#b⁄–]–P fi–∂•–Ò «⁄– – E®P #PS¶fP ¤•‘q⁄T ∏fl Æ‘›π‘~aP E–⁄˙ U•⁄P cflP QP¶ #⁄·|Ò (fiæ¶•⁄) ~⁄®]#P cfl]#P sP #E⁄TÒ Æ⁄|Ò~aÒ-EÒfi–~aÒ cflP #–P #⁄ ∏fl E⁄P –⁄P E⁄TUcflP. ~a «⁄˙! #PE ·⁄˘fiæ¶•⁄z] Q¶⁄˜ E⁄P E⁄TU –q]> E®P. QP¶E QP¶ E⁄P E⁄U› s⁄P&~∞ETÆE•-∞⁄˜sTÆE• cflP. «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ ∞⁄˜sTÆπ‘t¶~-#Q¶N⁄•TÆπ‘t¶~ cflP.sP #Q¶N⁄•TÆ–Ò ~•⁄›•E⁄˜ ~ATaE– z⁄• #P E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U› cflP. sP fiÆ‘⁄• ‘d”P #⁄¤•‘q⁄T-Q¶N⁄• #⁄‘P cflP sP Q¶⁄˜ E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U› –z].

#⁄ fi–•EÆ⁄T–] ◊]‚ U⁄z⁄E⁄˜ "fi–•EÆ⁄T'–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ cflP –P? sPE⁄˜ Q¶qP cflP QP¶,"fi–•E' Æ⁄zP "Æ⁄T' ∞≈¡¶ QP¶E Q¶ ⁄P cflP? QP¶ fi‘~T]s–⁄ ~ATq⁄T #zPª "Æ⁄T' ∞≈¡¶ Q¶ ⁄PcflP. ’•⁄˜ fi‘~T]s #PS¶fP ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊• cflP. ∏flPE "ÆE•Æ⁄T' E⁄˜ ÆE• = #⁄’E⁄ #–PÆ⁄T = Ô¤•Q¶E›, «⁄‘Q¶E› #–P –⁄PQ¶E› Tfiqs. ’•⁄˜ «⁄‘Q¶E› Q¶qPs⁄˜ ~Ò≥•-~⁄~–⁄ ·oPfi‘Q¶º~ #⁄¤•⁄ #–P sP–⁄z] Tfiqs sP ÆE•Æ⁄T cflP. sPE "fi–•EÆ⁄T' E⁄˜ fi–•E =#⁄’E⁄–⁄ π‘⁄«⁄fi‘Q¶ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ QP¶ ∏flP π‘⁄≠•P fi–E›®~aP ~˚US¶ z•⁄cflP #–P Æ⁄T = fi–∂•T’–◊•z] fi‘t¶ ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊•–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z] Tfiqs. #q⁄! ∏flP‘]T]sP "ÆE•Æ⁄T'E⁄˜ "Æ⁄T' ∞≈¡¶ QP¶E Q¶ ⁄P cflP? QP¶ ÆE• (-#⁄’E⁄) Ô¤•Q¶E›, «⁄‘Q¶E›#–P –⁄PQ¶E› Tfiqs cflP E⁄SP¶ "Æ⁄T' ∞≈¡¶ Q¶˘⁄P cflP. sP‘] T]sP #q]> "fi–•EÆ⁄T' E⁄˜ "Æ⁄T'∞≈¡¶ QP¶E Q¶ ⁄P cflP? QP¶ fi–∂•T’–◊• ¤•‘q⁄TT’–◊•–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~ Tfiqs cflP E⁄SP¶ "Æ⁄T'∞≈¡¶ Q¶˘⁄P cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP #z› #q]> U⁄z⁄ 75 E⁄˜ –z]. #q]> s⁄P Æ⁄|Ò–P fi–E⁄Pªq Q¶qP‘⁄cflP, (sPz] Æµ•QË¶¡¶∞›–⁄A¡¶z] ~˚fis~¨ fiEŒ•⁄¡¶∞›–⁄A¡¶ cflP #PE f]|Ò cflP.) #TP! ∞⁄Z–⁄#z› Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P ~¨-π‘⁄z› ~⁄PN‘⁄P (#z⁄›sË ·]œP #z› Q¶T‘⁄P #P s⁄P #TPTP! Eq⁄–#–z› cflP.) #⁄‘] fi‘~T]ss⁄z] ‚‘ ~⁄Ps⁄–Ò ∞Ò –ÒQ¶∞⁄– Q¶TP cflP sP–] #b⁄–]–P ´·T–z].

"#⁄‘⁄, ~TEfi–‘⁄›aÆÒ¡¶T]–] ÆÒ¡¶T ÆP>z]–] ∞⁄P«⁄t¶~ Q¶⁄PE® QP¶ÆT–⁄ T∏fl-~Ò∏fl–⁄ ÆÒ‘a›T˜U] #f˜Q¶⁄T–P (QP¶ÆT-T∏fl–] Q¶–Q¶T˜U] ∞⁄P«⁄–P) #‘f⁄PQ¶‘⁄E⁄˜Q¶⁄wsWqf·Òfi¯‘⁄®⁄ sP ·|⁄• Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P q⁄P• cflP (#z⁄›sË ~W‘⁄Pª\s f¨a‘⁄®⁄,EÒ»\sÆÒ¡¶T]–] #–Ò~Es⁄ #‘f⁄PQ¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄sÒT ·Òfi¯‘⁄®⁄ ·|⁄• Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P q⁄P•cflP).' ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶–] ¡¶∞⁄–P #‘f⁄PQ¶‘⁄E⁄˜ ó ~˚⁄G Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ó#⁄sÒT ·Òfi¯‘⁄®⁄ EÒfi–q⁄P• cflP #z⁄›sË ·|⁄• Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P ~Wa› #⁄–˜¡¶–] ~˚⁄fiGt¶~ EÒ»\s–P #‘f⁄PQ¶‘⁄E⁄˜


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3296 ]

Q¶⁄wsWqf·Òfi¯‘⁄®⁄ q⁄P• cflP. ~a Q¶ Q¶ ~Ò≥• z∞P #–P #EP π‘U›E⁄˜ ∏fl˙∞Ò #z‘⁄ f⁄PQ¶⁄P#E–P E⁄–∞P-~W∏fl∞P #P‘] «⁄‘–⁄ EÒfi––P q⁄P• –q]> #PE Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P, ∏flw––⁄ ·|⁄•(Æ⁄”⁄) Æ⁄|Ò#⁄P #⁄‘⁄ q⁄P• cflP #–P ·]∏flP s⁄P #P‘⁄ Æ⁄|Ò q⁄Ps⁄ –z]. sPz] "ƒ« ËT Ë] N≈fN˜ÆDƒA'E⁄˜ ·|⁄• - #Ø•Es–⁄ ~a - Æ⁄|Ò #⁄‘] œ• #PE –z].

~˚ :- "ƒ« Ë T Ë] N≈fN˜ÆDƒA'E⁄˜ #Ø•Es–⁄ ~a Æ⁄|Ò Ua∞⁄P ’•⁄TP ∏fl Æ⁄|Ò–]Æ˜v•⁄ ~Wa› z∞P –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- q‘P –⁄v•⁄ (-U≥•⁄) #Ø•Es–⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–P? #Ø•Es–⁄ Æ⁄|Ò s⁄PfiEŒ•⁄“fik¶ cflP. sP–P ∞Ò (QP¶‘] T]sP) Æ⁄|Ò~a⁄E⁄˜ Ua]#P? #q]> s⁄P ”⁄Pz⁄ QP¶ ~⁄˜”E⁄UÒaπz⁄–‘⁄®⁄ ~a #⁄ ~¡¶E⁄˜ - Æ⁄|Ò~a⁄E⁄˜ – #⁄‘P #PE Q¶qP‘Ò cflP ’•⁄˜ #Ø•Es–⁄Æ⁄|Ò–]óQP¶ ∏flP fiEŒ•⁄“fik cflP sP–] ó s⁄P ‘⁄s ∏fl \•⁄˜ Tq]?

#q⁄! Æ⁄|Ò s⁄P #s]»ØÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–] ÆP‘⁄óπ‘t¶~–Ò #⁄T⁄|–óQ¶TP cflP, sP–]#⁄T⁄|–⁄E⁄˜ ∏fl s’~T-f]– cflP #–P sPE–P #q]> Æ⁄”⁄ Æ⁄|Ò Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P,"~ÒÑN⁄z›fiÆfi¯-&~⁄•'E⁄˜ Q¶ Ò cflP –P? QP¶ ∏flPS¶f⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–⁄ «⁄‘ (-UÒa) Q¶ ⁄ cflP sP ·|⁄–⁄P#PQ¶¡P¶∞ «⁄U (-#˜∞) ≠⁄‘Q¶–P ~a f⁄UÒ ~KP¶ cflP. sPz] ≠⁄‘Q¶–P ~a fi–∂•T’–◊•~˚US¶ z•⁄˜ cflP QP¶ –q]>? #PE E⁄TÒ (-~WÏ• UÒTÒ¡P¶‘≠]–Ò) Q¶qP‘Ò cflP. «fP ≠⁄‘Q¶–Pfi–∂•T’–◊• #PQ¶¡P¶∞ ~˚UO⁄ cflP, ~a fi–∂•T’–◊• s⁄P ~˚UO⁄˜ cflP –P? #–P sP ~a,≠⁄‘Q¶–P ≠¯⁄–⁄P #PQ¶¡P¶∞ #˜∞ ~˚UO⁄P cflP #PE –z], #⁄”Ta–⁄P #PQ¶¡P¶∞ ~˚UO⁄P cflP.QP¶E QP¶ #PQ¶¡P¶∞ –P Æ‘›¡P¶∞ #P #⁄”Ta–⁄ «⁄U (-«P¡¶) cflP, ~a Q¶⁄˜ Æµ•§¡¶∞›––⁄(-≠¯⁄–⁄) «⁄U –z]. EÒfi––P Æ‘›¡P¶∞ ÆE»\s cflP #–P ≠⁄‘Q¶–P #PQ¶¡P¶∞ó#PQ¶ #˜∞PóÆEAQ¶s cflP #PE cflP? (–⁄, Q¶⁄Ta QP¶ ÆEAQ¶s–⁄ #P‘⁄ «P¡¶ –z].)

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 106 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"«‘‘⁄®⁄ ‚‘⁄P–⁄ «‘ÆÒ z] ∏flP fi‘EÒ cflP.' ¡P¶ ⁄P! «‘‘⁄®⁄ ‚‘⁄P–⁄ «‘ÆÒ#PE Q¶ Ò cflP. #z⁄›sË $fiÔ•–⁄ fi‘N•E⁄˜ ÆÒ cflP, #⁄·TÒE⁄˜ ÆÒ cflP #PE «‘E⁄˜ TqPf⁄#b⁄–] ‚‘⁄P–P «‘ÆÒ –] Q¶º~–⁄ cflP sP–⁄z] EÒfi– fi‘EÒ cflP. ~⁄˜” $fiÔ•–⁄ fi‘N•E⁄˜,T⁄UE⁄˜ QP¶ ~Ò≥•E⁄˜ ~a - \•⁄˜• ÆÒ cflP –q]> (#PE EÒfi– E⁄–P cflP).


U⁄z⁄ - 75] [ 297

"#–P Æ‘› Æ˜U–⁄ Æ˜·˜|z] ∏flP EÒ\s cflP.' #⁄ Æ⁄|Ò–] ‘⁄s cflP –P? #PS¶fP sPE–PÆ‘› Æ˜U cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #Æ˜U «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄–⁄ Æ˜UE⁄˜ ~KP¶f⁄ EÒfi––PÆ‘› ~T–⁄P Æ˜U cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP.

~˚ :- ∞⁄Z–⁄P Æ˜U s⁄P q⁄P• –P?

ÆE⁄|⁄–:- ´TP T #P ~a #˜sTE⁄˜ –z]. ∞⁄Z ‘⁄˜”––⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ cflP sP–⁄z]~a Æ⁄|Ò cWflSP¶f⁄ cflP. QP¶E QP¶ sP#⁄P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] EÒ\s cflP. #TP! ”⁄PzP UÒaπz⁄–P, Q¶ ÒcflP QP¶, ÆEAQ¶s] T⁄Uz]-¤•‘q⁄Tz] EÒ\s cflP #z⁄›sË ¡P¶‘-∞⁄Z-UÒTÒ–] ≠¯⁄–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z]EÒ\s cflP. s⁄P ~cfl] EÒfi––] ∞Ò ‘⁄s Q¶T‘]? Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ ÆEAQ¶s]–P ~a fi‘Q¶º~z]EÒ\s ¡¶∞⁄ cflP. q⁄, #»πzTs⁄–] #~P ⁄#P fi‘Q¶º~ q⁄P, cfls⁄˜~a “fik¶–] #~P ⁄#P s⁄Pfi‘Q¶º~z] EÒQ¶s cflP. T⁄U “fik¶–⁄P fi‘N• –z] #–P “fik¶–⁄ ~ATaE–E⁄˜ T⁄U #⁄‘s⁄P–z]. sPz] Æµ•§¡¶∞›– zs⁄˜ ÆEAQ¶s] ~a ∞⁄Z «asT #⁄A¡¶–⁄ fi‘Q¶º~z] cWflO⁄P cflP#–P EÒfi– ~a #P fi‘Q¶º~z] cWflS¶⁄ ~x⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ·]‚ T]sP Q¶q]#P s⁄P, Æµ•§¡¶∞›–zs⁄˜ ‘]sT⁄UTÆP ~ATaEPf⁄P «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ T⁄UTÆz] cWflS¶⁄P ~K¶] U•⁄P cflP. - #⁄‘⁄s ∏flUs–P ~Q¶K¶‘] ·q— Q¶Ú¶a cflP. #PS¶fP #˜sT–] ~Q¶K¶ (-ÆE∏fla) fi‘–⁄, ·q⁄T–]~Q¶K¶ (-fiæ¶•⁄) Q¶T]–P (Æ⁄|Ò z‘⁄) ”⁄f] –]Q¶®P cflP. ~a «⁄˙! E⁄TU s⁄P #⁄‘⁄P cflP.#⁄, s⁄T⁄ π‘«⁄‘–⁄ f⁄«–] ‘⁄s cflP. ‘πsÒ–Ò π‘t¶~ ∏fl #P‘Ò cflP.

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ EÒfi– Æ‘› Æ˜U–⁄ Æ˜·˜|z] EÒ\s cflP. Q¶q⁄P, #⁄E⁄˜ ∞Ò (\•⁄P Æ˜U)·⁄Q¶n T Ò? #q⁄! fi∏fl–‘⁄a]–] ∏flPE ¡P¶‘, UÒTÒ ~a ~T cflP. sPz] sP–⁄P Æ˜U ~a EÒfi––P#˜sTz] cWflS¶] U•⁄P cflP. ·⁄~Ò! E⁄P –⁄P E⁄U› Q¶⁄P #f⁄wAQ¶Q¶ cflP. sP #˜sT–⁄ #‘f⁄PQ¶–fi‘–⁄ ·q⁄Tz] ~˚⁄G z⁄• #PE –z]. ∏Òfl#⁄P, Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ "^E¬Aß Nf —<·∞A NA_A¡˜a∆' #PEcflP –P? #PS¶fP QP¶ EÒfi––P Q¶ ~a Æ˜U ∏fl –z]. œP QP¶ ”⁄PzP UÒaπz⁄–P ÆEAQ¶s]–P (“fik¶–]#~P ⁄#P) fi‘Q¶º~–⁄P Æ˜U –z] - fi‘Q¶º~z] EÒ\s cflP. cfls⁄˜~a #»πzTs⁄–] #~P ⁄#PT⁄U cflP. ~T˜sÒ q‘P s⁄P sP #»πzTs⁄–⁄ T⁄Uz] ~a EÒfi– cWflS¶] U•⁄ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP.#q⁄! #PQ¶f] ‘]sT⁄U|⁄T⁄ #P Æ⁄|Ò~¡¶ cflP. Ï•⁄TP ‘d”P ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s⁄A¡¶–⁄P fi‘Q¶º~ #⁄‘P#P Q¶E›|⁄T⁄ cflP #–P sP π‘t¶~E⁄˜ cflP ∏fl –q]>.

"#P‘Ò sP Æ⁄|Ò–Ò E– #E–P ‘˜Ì cflP.' E– = ”wsØ•~ATaE–. EÒfi– ≠]~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ ~⁄PsP Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘Ò sP Æ⁄|Ò–Ò ”wsØ•~ATaE– #E–P ‘˜Ì cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3298 ]

#q⁄! «‘‘⁄®⁄ ‚‘⁄P–⁄ «‘ÆÒ z] ∏flP fi‘EÒ cflP #PS¶fP QP¶ #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡-¶ÆÒ –]∏flP ÆØEÒ cflP sz⁄ ∏flP Æ‘› Æ˜U–⁄ Æ˜·˜|z] EÒ\s cflP #z⁄›sË #Æ˜U #P‘⁄ «U‘⁄–#⁄’E⁄–⁄ Æ˜UE⁄˜ ∏flP f]– cflP #P‘Ò Æ⁄|Ò–Ò ”wsØ•~ATaE– #E–P, EÒfi– Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ‘˜ÌcflP. Q¶q⁄P, #⁄ EÒfi– ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ #Ø• EÒfi––P E⁄SP¶ #⁄E Q¶qP cflP.

"qP Æ⁄|Ò! sP E––P ∞]¿˚ fi–œ’E⁄E⁄˜ Ey Q¶T⁄P.' ∞Ò ~ATafis–P W· (¿a])#˜¡¶TE⁄˜ ‘⁄®⁄P, &U˚~aP #˜¡¶TE⁄˜ »πzT z⁄‘ #PE Q¶qP cflP. Ï•⁄˜ ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶π‘t¶~P ~⁄PsP~˚«Ò «U‘⁄– #⁄’E⁄ fi·T⁄∏flP cflP ’•⁄˜ f]– z⁄‘ #–P #P Æ⁄|Ò–Ò Q¶s›¤•-Q¶⁄•› cflP. #TP!·]∏flP s⁄P #⁄ ‘⁄s–] U˜| ~a Æ⁄˜«®‘⁄ E®s] –z]. ’•⁄˜ s⁄P #⁄ Q¶T⁄P, sP Q¶T⁄P #P‘]‘⁄s E®P cflP. #TPTP! (‚‘– ”⁄º•⁄ œ• cflP).

- #P Àf⁄PQ¶ 106 z•⁄P. q‘P ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T–] cflP∑] U⁄z⁄.

Z

Z ZZ

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´U⁄z⁄ - 75 NSS / 67 14-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 106


U⁄z⁄ - 76 ] [ 299

C U⁄z⁄ - 76 C

]›•NE·˜fƒ˜] ffÆ˜•ƒE¢N Æ˜Ë<z F˜›•nA $<ƒÂ”>EƒE¢N F•ƒA ]n˜Ë PâA –f\Q˜<« $$76$$

⁄—¯§·˜f|˜E˜A ≈EfÆ˜•|E¢E ·f<a F˜›•Ò«∆ $<|oE|E¢E F•ƒA ]azD≤fg –◊f¤E˜<« $$76$$

#⁄ «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ œa‘Ò ”⁄AT◊ –• ¤•‘q⁄Tz];#⁄–⁄ ~cfl] «⁄´]∞ q— ”⁄AT◊ fi–∂•–• zQ¶n. 76.

#Ø‘•⁄z›:- (⁄—¯§·˜f|˜E˜«∆) #⁄‘] (~W‘⁄Pª\s) «⁄‘–⁄E⁄˜ (≈EfÆ˜•|E¢E)

¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄ #fi«~˚⁄•P (F˜›•Ò«∆) ”⁄AT◊ (·f<a) cflP; (<|oE|E¢E) fi–∂•–•–⁄

#fi«~˚⁄•P (F•ƒ«∆) ”⁄AT◊ (]azD≤f—«∆) #⁄–⁄ ~cfl] (–◊f¤E˜<«) Q¶q]∞.

S¶]Q¶⁄:- #⁄, ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊-#fi|Q¶⁄T–Ò ∏flP ¤•⁄v•⁄– sP–⁄ &~Æ˜q⁄T–Ò #–P

fi–∂•”⁄AT◊–] ÆW”–⁄–Ò Q¶z– cflP.

#⁄‘] ∏flP ~W‘⁄Pª\s ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s, ~˜”ÆfiEfis, fi–∂•-¤•‘q⁄T fi◊UÒ»Ls #–P

~˜”~TEP Ú¶]–⁄ ı•⁄–z] Æ˜•Ò\s, #fis~˚∞πs ∞Ò« «⁄‘–⁄ sPE⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄

#fi«~˚⁄•P ~TE ”⁄AT◊ cflP; q‘P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘–⁄T⁄ ~⁄˜”E⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄T–P fi‘NP, ~TE

~˜”E«⁄‘E⁄˜ f]–, ~˜”EUfis–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws, ∞Ò fi–∂•–•⁄’EQ¶ ~TE ”⁄AT◊ Ô S¶¤•

(-¡P¶ ‘⁄•⁄P§•) cflP.


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3300]

#P‘] T]sP E⁄U›~˚Q¶⁄∞E⁄˜ (Àf⁄PQ¶ j⁄T⁄) Q¶ Ò cflP QP¶:-

(fA‘¢s)

"" fi ‹ ßN IT´·—œ¢sa_°cN˜ Ëz• A·fË<fl|˜ EË| N‹¯<˝>_˜Ë¡|«∆ $

azËf zËf˜N‹•«˜|f¢a‹aA|«˜<« cX|A F•ƒA –‹|# –‹|# $$''

""(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) ∏flP–⁄ fi‘–⁄ (-∏flP ”⁄AT◊ fi‘–⁄) Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #–P Æµ•§b⁄–

Q¶⁄PÚ¶⁄T–] #˜¡¶T ~K¶] TqPf⁄˜ ·]∏fl (-#–⁄∏fl) ∏flP‘⁄˜ cflP, sP ∏fl ¡P¶‘-#ÆÒT-E⁄–‘z]

πs‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘Pf⁄ ∏flw– ”Ta–P (-#P‘Ò ∏flP ÆÒT-#ÆÒT-E–Ò •⁄Pz] πs‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ

fi∏fl–⁄P\s ”⁄AT◊ sP–P) q— _T]_T]–P –EÒ cÒfl˜.''

‘®] (#⁄ ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T–] cflPºf] U⁄z⁄–] S¶]Q¶⁄ ~Wa› Q¶Ts⁄˜ S¶]Q¶⁄Q¶⁄T

EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ Àf⁄PQ¶ Q¶qP cflP):-

(b˜E˜—)

‘°T«–f´—E˜Ë<∞z|A´N‹Q¢E˜<– «IT«˜F˜E˜—# $–◊˜Æÿ≈E—fÆ˜•˜^«fißfin«<– a¢E –•A–•˜ ÆËa‹# $$107$$

(Àf⁄PQ¶⁄z›:-) #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª#P ∞]f–P (-fi–∂•”⁄AT◊–P) EÒ»\sÆÒ˜¡¶T]–⁄ #–˜U

(-#∞T]T]) ÆÒ –Ò EW® Q¶ Ò cflP; ¤•‘q⁄T⁄’EQ¶ ”⁄AT◊ ~a sP–Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta

cflP. 107.

#⁄ T]sP, ÆÒQ¶fi‘∏fl–t¶~] Q¶E®⁄P–P E⁄SP¶ ∏flP#⁄P ÆW•› ÆE⁄– cflP #–P ~⁄˜” fiÔ•⁄P–⁄

_Pf⁄‘ Tfiqs ¡P¶qE⁄◊ ∏flPE–P ~ATU˚q qs⁄P #P‘⁄ ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ ‘KP¶ T”⁄•Pf]

fi–•EÆ⁄T–] s⁄’~•›‘∆fi≤ –⁄E–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜ (#z⁄›sË ≠]E¡Ë¶«U‘sË QÒ¶¡¶QÒ¶¡¶⁄”⁄•›¡P¶‘~˚a]s

≠] fi–•EÆ⁄T ~TE⁄UE–] fi–U°z EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘fi‘Tfi”s s⁄’~•›‘∆fi≤

–⁄E–] S¶]Q¶⁄E⁄˜) ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ #fi|Q¶⁄T –⁄E–⁄P ”⁄Pz⁄P ≠ÒsπQ˜¶| ÆE⁄Ls z•⁄P.

C C C


U⁄z⁄ - 76 ] [ 301

C U⁄z⁄ - 76 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

"#⁄, ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊-#fi|Q¶⁄T–Ò˜ ∏flP ¤•⁄v•⁄– sP–⁄ &~Æ˜q⁄T–Ò˜ #–Pfi–∂•”⁄AT◊–] ÆW”–⁄–Ò Q¶z– cflP.' #q]> ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊-#fi|Q¶⁄T–Ò ¤•⁄v•⁄– ~ÒTÒQ¶T‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP #–P q‘P fi–∂•”⁄AT◊–] ¤•⁄v•⁄ #⁄‘∞P #PE Q¶qP cflP.

"#⁄‘] ∏flP ~W‘⁄Pª\s ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s, ~˜”ÆfiEfis, fi–∂•-¤•‘q⁄T fi◊UÒfiG #–P~˜”~TEP Ú¶]–⁄ ı•⁄–z] Æ˜•Ò\s, #fis~˚∞πs ∞Ò« «⁄‘–⁄ sPE⁄˜ ¤•‘q⁄T–•–⁄#fi«~˚⁄•P ~TE ”⁄AT◊ cflP.' fi–∂• UÒfiGE⁄˜ ∞Ò s⁄ cflP. E⁄SP¶ sP #q]> – fP‘], ~afi–∂•-¤•‘q⁄T UÒfiGE⁄˜z] ¤•‘q⁄T UÒfiG–⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP sP #q]> fP‘⁄P. QP¶E QP¶¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–] ‘⁄s Q¶T‘] cflP –P? s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s, ~˜”ÆfiEfis, fi–∂•-¤•‘q⁄T UÒfiGE⁄˜z] ∞Ò««⁄‘t¶~ ¤•‘q⁄T UÒfiG #–P ~˜”~TEP Ú¶]–Ò ı•⁄– #P ·|⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘cflP. º•⁄P, ~˜”~TEP Ú¶]–Ò ı•⁄– ~a ∞Ò««⁄‘ cflP, sPE⁄˜ ∞Ò s⁄ –z] #PE Q¶qP cflP. #–PsP ·|⁄–P (~˜”Eq⁄‘˚s, ~˜”ÆfiEfis, ¤•‘q⁄T UÒfiG #–P ~˜”~TEP Ú¶]–⁄ ı•⁄––P)¤•‘q⁄T–•z] ~TE ”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. fi–∂•–•z] ∞Ò s⁄ #P ~TE ”⁄AT◊ cflP#–P ¤•‘q⁄Tz] ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ~TE ”⁄AT◊–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ ¡P¶‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~T˜sÒ sP ~a ∏flPÆµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ Æfiqs cflP sP–⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ~TE ”⁄AT◊–⁄P #⁄T⁄P~ #⁄~‘⁄E⁄˜#⁄‘P cflP q⁄P. sP fiÆ‘⁄• #b⁄–]–] (#b⁄–]–⁄ ∞Ò««⁄‘–]) #q]> ‘⁄s –z].

#q⁄! ∏flP–P fi–∂• #⁄’Eπ‘t¶~–⁄P #˜sTE⁄˜ #–Ò«‘ z•⁄P cflP #z⁄›sË ∏flP–P#⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~–] ≠¯⁄, #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~–Ò b⁄– –P #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~E⁄˜ TEas⁄ z˙ cflP sP–P sPTEas⁄E⁄˜ #⁄Pcfl~ cflP #–P ~Wa› ‘]sT⁄Us⁄ –z] sPz] ‘d”P #⁄‘⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ #⁄‘P cflP- q⁄P• cflP. sP ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ¤•‘q⁄T–•z] ”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. ~a #b⁄–]–⁄∞Ò««⁄‘–] #q]>•⁄ ‘⁄s –z]. s⁄P, #q]> Q¶ Ò QP¶, ∏flP–P fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊cflP sP–P #⁄‘⁄P ∞Ò««⁄‘ q⁄P• cflP #–P sP–P ¤•‘q⁄T–•z] ”⁄AT◊ Q¶qP‘⁄• cflP.

"q‘P Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘–⁄T⁄ ~⁄˜”E⁄ #fi|Q¶⁄T–P fi‘NP, ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘E⁄˜ f]–,~˜”EUfis–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws, ∞Ò fi–∂•–•⁄’EQ¶ ~TE ”⁄AT◊ Ôk¶¤• (-¡P¶ ‘⁄•⁄P§•)cflP.' ”⁄T #fi|Q¶⁄T ~ÒT⁄ z•⁄. q‘P ~⁄˜”E⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T #⁄‘∞P (#–P sPE⁄˜ fi–∂•”⁄AT◊Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘∞P.) #q⁄! ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘E⁄˜ f]–s⁄ #P fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ cflP. ~⁄Ps⁄–Òfi◊Q¶⁄®] ~TE⁄’Eπ‘t¶~ cflP sPE⁄˜ f]–s⁄ œE‘] sP fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ cflP #–P sP ~˜”EUfis–⁄


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3302]

qPsÒ«Ws cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–] ‘⁄sE⁄˜ "~˜”EUfis–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws' #P‘⁄ ∞≈¡¶ –qs⁄. Ï•⁄TP #⁄ fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ ~˜”EUfis–⁄ qPsÒ«Ws cflP - E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP - #PEQ¶qP cflP. #˜¡¶T ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘E• |Ò‘π‘«⁄‘ cflP sPE⁄˜ f]–s⁄ z‘] sP fi–fi‘›Q¶⁄T]fi–fi‘›Q¶º~ ¡¶∞⁄ - ‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis - cflP #–P sP fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ cflP QP¶ ∏flP ~˜”EUfis–Ò- E⁄P –Ò Q¶⁄Ta cflP. ~TE ~˜”E«⁄‘E• |Ò‘ #P Ô¤• cflP #–P sPE⁄˜ f]–s⁄ #P ‘s›E⁄–‘]sT⁄U] ~ATafis cflP.

#q]> ∏Òfl#⁄P, ~TE ”⁄AT◊ ∞Ò fi–∂•–•–⁄P fi‘N• cflP #PE («P¡¶z]) – Q¶qPs⁄˜sP ~TE ”⁄AT◊ ∞Ò fi–∂•–•π‘t¶~ cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. #z⁄›sË ~TE ”⁄AT◊–] ~ATafis–P∏fl ∞Ò fi–∂•–•π‘t¶~ Q¶q] cflP. s⁄P, #⁄‘Ò ~TE ”⁄AT◊ ¡P¶ ‘⁄•⁄P§• cflP, #–Ò«‘‘⁄•⁄P§•cflP sPE ∏fl #⁄‘] »πzTs⁄ Q¶T‘⁄•⁄P§• cflP. #–P sP–⁄P #fi|Q¶⁄T (sP–] ‘⁄s) ~⁄˜”E⁄#fi|Q¶⁄TE⁄˜ Q¶q]∞Ò #PE Q¶qP cflP.

C C C

C #⁄|⁄T–⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶ &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

π‘t¶~–] TEas⁄ sP ”⁄AT◊ cflP #–P sP ”⁄AT◊–] ~˚|⁄–s⁄ #⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶E⁄˜ ·s⁄‘P cflP.

"∏flP–⁄ fi‘–⁄ (-∏flP ”⁄AT◊ fi‘–⁄) Æµ•§¡¶∞›– #–P Æµ•§b⁄– Q¶⁄PÚ¶⁄T–] #˜¡¶T~K¶] TqPf⁄˜ ·]∏fl (-#–⁄∏fl) ∏flP‘⁄˜ cflP.' ∏flPE Q¶⁄PÚ¶⁄TE⁄˜ TqPfÒ ·]∏fl &UP –q]>, ~⁄QP¶–q]> sPE ”⁄AT◊ fi‘–⁄ E⁄◊ #PQ¶f⁄ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–z] EÒ»\s z⁄• –q]>. ~a ”⁄AT◊–Ò~ATaE– z⁄• ’•⁄TP EÒ»\s z⁄• #PE Q¶qP cflP. ∏Òfl#⁄P, Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄––P #–⁄∏fl ∏flP‘⁄˜s⁄P Q¶ ⁄, ~a E⁄◊ sP–⁄z] ∏fl EÒ»\st¶~] _® E®sÒ –z] #PE fiÆ¯ Q¶TP cflP. EÒ»\sE⁄SP¶ s⁄P Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄– Æ⁄zP ”⁄AT◊–] ~a ~ATafis œP #P. sP (”⁄AT◊) – q⁄P•’•⁄˜ÆÒ|] Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄– Q¶⁄PÚ¶⁄TE⁄˜ TqPf⁄˜ #–⁄∏fl-·]∏fl ∏flP‘⁄˜ cflP.

"sP ∏fl ¡P¶‘-#ÆÒT-E⁄–‘z] πs‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘Pf⁄ ∏flw– ”Ta–P (-#P‘Ò ∏flPÆÒT-#ÆÒT-E–Ò •⁄Pz] πs‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ fi∏fl–⁄P\s ”⁄AT◊ sP–P) q— _T]_T]–P –EÒcÒfl˜.' ∏flP–⁄ fi‘–⁄ Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄– Q¶⁄PÚ¶⁄TE⁄˜ TqPf⁄˜ ·]∏fl ∏flP‘⁄˜ cflP sP ”⁄AT◊–Ò π‘U›–⁄¡P¶‘⁄P, #ÆÒT ¡P¶‘⁄P #–P E⁄–‘ ~a πs‘– Q¶TP cflP. #q]> ~∞Ò –P –⁄TQ¶n f]|⁄ –z].s⁄P, Q¶qP cflP QP¶ ¡P¶‘ #PS¶fP ‘wE⁄fi–Q¶ ¡P¶‘, #ÆÒT #PS¶fP –]”P «‘–⁄PE⁄˜ TqPf⁄ ¡P¶‘ #–PE⁄–‘ó#⁄ ·|⁄z] πs‘‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘PfÒ –P ~TEPYTP Q¶qPfÒ #P‘Ò ∏flw– ”⁄AT◊ cflP sP–P


U⁄z⁄ - 76 ] [ 303

q— _T]_T]–P –EÒ cÒfl˜. #˜¡¶T #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~E⁄˜ TEas⁄t¶~ ”⁄AT◊ #P ∏flw– ”⁄AT◊ cflP #PE~TEPYTP Q¶ Ò cflP #–P sP–P q— _T]_T]–P –EÒ cÒfl˜. ~⁄PsP ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘ ~a EÒfi–(-”⁄AT◊‘˜s) cflP #–P sP#⁄P #⁄ Àf⁄PQ¶–⁄P #⁄|⁄T #⁄~]–P Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘⁄ ”⁄AT◊–PE⁄TÒ¶ ‘⁄T˜‘⁄T –E– cflP, πs‘– cflP. œP QP¶ E–P (-EÒfi––P) ”⁄AT◊–Ò ~ATaE– s⁄P cflP,~a q‘P fi‘∞PN~aP sPE⁄˜ –EÒ cÒfl˜ (-»πzTs⁄ ~˚US¶ Q¶TÒ cÒfl˜).

#q⁄ ! Q¶T‘⁄–Ò s⁄P #⁄ cflP! E⁄U›-‘πsÒ s⁄P #⁄ cflP. ~a #TP! q∏Òfl ∏flP Q¶T‘⁄–ÒcflP sP Tq] œ• cflP #–P – Q¶T‘⁄–Ò sP (-#b⁄–]) Q¶TP cflP! z˙ T Ò! (#EWº•) «‘UÒE⁄‘P cflP. #TP! q∏Òfl s⁄P #⁄‘] ‘πsÒ (-#⁄‘Ò ‘πsÒπ‘t¶~) cflP #P‘] ≠¯⁄ Q¶T‘⁄E⁄˜•sP–P ~TÆP‘⁄P &sTP cflP. "–q]>, –q]>, #’•⁄TP s⁄P ¤•‘q⁄T (-T⁄U) ∏fl q⁄P•, ∞Ò s⁄(-fi–∂•) – q⁄P•' #PE #b⁄–] Q¶qP cflP. º•⁄P Ú¶]Q¶. ~a «⁄˙! œP #’•⁄TP ∞Ò s⁄(-fi–∂•) – q⁄P• s⁄P #z⁄›sË ∞Ò fi–∂• Æµ•§¡¶∞›–-b⁄–-”⁄AT◊ – q⁄P• s⁄P∞Ò««⁄‘–P ¤•‘q⁄T ~a Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘s⁄P –z]. fi–∂• q⁄P• s⁄P ∏fl ∞Ò««⁄‘–P ¤•‘q⁄TQ¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP. #TP! #b⁄–] ~⁄PsP ~⁄Ps⁄–P cflPsTP cflP #–P cfls⁄˜ E⁄–P cflP QP¶ #EPQ¶⁄˜ Q¶ f⁄«E⁄˜ cfl]#P. ∞Ò z⁄•? (#P–P Q¶⁄Pa ÆEœ‘P?) #⁄E –P #⁄E #–⁄A¡¶z] ∏flUsfÒS¶⁄aÒ cflP!

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #⁄‘Ò ∏flw––Ò ”⁄AT◊ cflP #–P sP ∏flw– ”Ta–P #PS¶fP QP¶ «U‘⁄–PQ¶qPf⁄ ”⁄AT◊–P #q⁄P! q— _T]_T]–P –EÒ cÒfl˜.

C C C

C Àf⁄PQ¶ - 107 &~T–Ò ~˚‘”– C

&~TE⁄˜ Àf⁄PQ¶ qs⁄P sP "E⁄U›~˚Q¶⁄∞'–⁄P qs⁄P. sP–⁄P #⁄|⁄T #⁄~]–P(≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘P) Q Ò QP¶ "E⁄U›~˚Q¶⁄∞'–⁄ Q¶s⁄› ~a ”⁄AT◊–P –EP cflP (#–P q—~a ”⁄AT◊–P –EÒ cÒfl˜). q‘P (EÒfi–T⁄∏fl ≠] ~Í~˚«Ef|⁄AT¡P¶‘–⁄P) ~⁄Ps⁄–⁄P Àf⁄PQ¶ cflP:

"#⁄”⁄•⁄Pª#P ∞]f–P (-fi–∂•”⁄AT◊–P) EÒ»\sÆÒ¡¶T]–⁄ #–˜U (-#∞T]T])ÆÒ –Ò EW® Q¶ Ò cflP.' #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª#P #⁄’E⁄–⁄ #⁄–˜¡¶π‘t¶~E⁄˜ TEas⁄t¶~ ”⁄AT◊–P~TE⁄–˜¡¶–] ~˚⁄fiG #P‘] EÒ»\s–⁄ #˜U fi‘–⁄–⁄ - #∞T]T] - #⁄»’EQ¶ - ÆÒ –Ò EW®Q¶ Ò cflP. º•⁄P, ”⁄AT◊–Ò _® EÒ»\s cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. π‘t¶~–Ò Æµ•§¡¶∞›–, π‘t¶~–Ò


[~˚‘”– T’–fi”>s⁄Ea] H «⁄U-3304]

b⁄– #–P #s]>fiÔ• #⁄–˜¡¶–⁄P #–Ò«‘ z‘⁄ &~T⁄˜s #˜¡¶T π‘t¶~E⁄˜ f]–s⁄ z‘] #P‘Ò”⁄AT◊ cflP sP E⁄P t¶~] ÆÒ¡¶T]–⁄ #∞T]T] ÆÒ –Ò EW® cflP #PE #⁄”⁄•⁄Pª#P Q¶ Ò cflP.

"¤•‘q⁄T⁄’EQ¶ ”⁄AT◊ ~a sP–Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP.' º•⁄P, ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊

E⁄P –Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PE Q¶qP cflP. ~a #⁄ Q¶⁄P–⁄ E⁄SP¶ cflP? QP¶ ∏flP–P fi–∂•”⁄AT◊cflP sP–⁄ E⁄SP¶ cflP. #q⁄! ¤•‘q⁄Tπ‘t¶~ ”⁄AT◊ EÒ»\s–Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP #PS¶fP QP¶¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–P cfl⁄PK¶]–P Ï•⁄TP #˜¡¶T Ú¶T∞P ’•⁄TP EÒ»\s z∞P. #⁄‘Ò π‘t¶~ cflP! «⁄TP

‘⁄s «⁄˙! #TP! ~¨–⁄P ¤•⁄E⁄Pq (·q— –ÒQ¶∞⁄– Q¶TP cflP). ∏flP–P ~¨–⁄P ¤•⁄E⁄Pq cflP sP~⁄Ps⁄–⁄ ~¨–] ~Òk¶] z⁄• #P T]sP ∞⁄Z–⁄ #z› Q¶TP cflP #–P cfls⁄˜ Q¶qP cflP QP¶ #EP«U‘⁄––⁄ Q¶qPf⁄ ~˚E⁄aP ·T⁄·T #z› Q¶T]#P cfl]#P. («⁄˙! #⁄‘⁄ fiEŒ•⁄ #fi«~˚⁄•z]

s–P –ÒQ¶∞⁄– z∞P q⁄P>.)

#q]> Q¶qP cflP QP¶, ¤•‘q⁄Tπ‘t¶~ ”⁄AT◊ sP–Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP. Q¶⁄P–Ò? EÒ»\st¶~]ÆÒ¡¶T]–⁄ #–˜U-#∞T]T] ÆÒ –Ò ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta cflP, ~a Æ⁄¨⁄sË Q¶⁄Ta

–z]. EÒ»\s ÆÒ –Ò Æ⁄¨⁄sË Q¶⁄Ta s⁄P #⁄ fi–∂•”⁄AT◊ cflP. #q⁄! ¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊ cWflS¶]–P~cfl] &U˚ »πzTs⁄ z∞P ’•⁄TP ~Wa⁄›–˜¡¶–] ~˚⁄fiGt¶~ EÒ»\s ~˚⁄G z∞P. #–P sPz]¤•‘q⁄T”⁄AT◊–P EÒ»\s–Ò ~T˜~T⁄ Q¶⁄Ta Q¶qP‘⁄E⁄˜ #⁄‘P cflP.

Z

Z Z

Z

c

~˚‘”– –˜. s⁄T]´

U⁄z⁄ - 76 NSS / 67 14-7-71Àf⁄PQ¶ - 107


ßÔÓ— TÕ—ÞÓ>sÚEa] · This version of Shree Pravachan Ratna Chintamani Part 3 has been...

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