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ABSTRACT

Eugenios Voulgaris, prominent scholar, theologian and ecclesiastical writer, was a

leading figure of the 18th century, who lived during the great intellectual ferment in the

West, and is considered by most researchers the introducer of the ideas of the European

Enlightenment in the Greek area. His contact with the ideological trend of the

Enlightenment, combined with his versatile teaching, writing and translation work has

conduced to linking the Greek education with the modern European thought and science,

thus contributing to the awakening of the nation in a variety of ways. In this paper an

attempt is made to detect not only the influence of Western Enlightenment on his thought

but also the points he deviated from this intellectual movement in the light of his Orthodox

Theology.

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1. .................................................... 17

1.1. .................................................................. 17

1.2. ................................................................................................................. 19

1.3. ............................................................................................................... 23

1.4. .......................................................................................................... 26

2. ................................................... 30

2.1. .................. 30

2.2. ................................................................................. 32

2.2.1. ................................................................................. 33

2.2.2. ............................................................ 34

2.2.3. ................................................................................ 36

2.2.4. .................................................................... 37

2.3. ....................................................................................................................... 40

2.3.1. ............................................................................................ 41

2.3.2. .......................................................................................... 44

3. ..................................................... 46

3.1. .................................................................................... 46

3.2. .................................................... 56

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3.2.1. .................................................... 56

3.2.2. ............................................................. 58

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: ............................. 69

: .................. 72

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........................................................................................................................... 78

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44

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