ΚΕΦΑΛΑΙΟ 8_15.06.10
-
Upload
mavromatidis -
Category
Documents
-
view
252 -
download
0
Transcript of ΚΕΦΑΛΑΙΟ 8_15.06.10
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
1/92
..
,.
8. ............................................................................................8-1
8.1. ..........................................................................................................................8-1
8.2. ................................................8-3
8.3. ..............................................................8-6
8.3.1. .............................................................................. 8-6
8.3.2. ..............................................................8-98.3.2.1. .............................................................................. 8-9
8.3.2.2. ........................................................................... 8-10
8.3.3. ........................................................................................ 8-12
8.3.3.1. ..............................8-12
8.3.3.2. ....................8-12
8.3.4. ................................................................................................8-17
8.3.4.1. ...............................................................................................8-178.3.4.2. .................................................8-20
8.3.4.3. ................................................................................. 8-33
8.3.5. ................................................................................... 8-33
8.3.5.1. .............................................................8-33
8.3.5.2. ..........................................................................................................8-36
8.3.5.3. ............................................................................. 8-38
8.3.5.4. ............................................................................................................8-40
8.3.6. .....................................................8-41
8.3.6.1. ........................................................................................................8-41
8.3.6.2. ..................................................................................................8-42
8.3.6.3. .................................................................................... 8-46
8.3.7. ...................................................................................... 8-52
8.3.7.1. .......................................................................... 8-528.3.7.2. PM10 .......................................................................... 8-54
8.3.8. ...................................................................... 8-56
8.3.8.1. ................................................................................... 8-56
8.3.8.2. .........................................................................................................8-58
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
2/92
..
,.
8.4.5. ..................................................................................................................8-67
8.4.6. .......................................................................... 8-67
8.4.6.1. .................................................................8-68
8.4.6.2. ............................................8-69
8.4.6.3. ........................................8-69
8.4.6.4. ......................8-70
8.4.7. .............................................................................................................8-70
8.4.7.1. .............................................................................................................8-708.4.8. ........................................................................................ 8-74
8.4.9. ...................................................................... 8-76
8.5. - .....................8-77
8.5.1. .................................................................................................................8-77
8.5.2. ...............................................................................................8-77
8.5.3. - .........................................8-84
8.6.
....................................................................................................................8-87
8.3-1: (106
t)
(1957-2009).....................................................................................................................................8-9
8.3-2: 1.1.2010 ...................8-9
8.3-3: ppm ........................................................................................... 8-14
8.3-4: (mg/kg).... 8-15
8.3-5: ......................................................8-30
8.3-6:
.................................................................................................................8-35
8.3-7:
..................................................................................................................................8-39
8.3-8: ......................................................................................................8-42
8.3-9: ............................................................................. 8-45
8.3-10:
.......................................................................................................................8-46
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
3/92
..
,.
8.6-1:
.................................................................................. 8-88
8.1-1: ( 2009)..............................8-2
8.3-1: , 2008 .................8-15
8.3-2: .........................................8-19
8.3-3: 1980 2008.....................................................................................................................8-27
8.3-4: ................................................................................. 8-29
8.3-5: (VP) .................. 8-44
8.3-6: ( VP1) .........................8-50
8.5-1:
, .. 6+400 .........8-78
8.5-2:
, .. 6+400 .. 7+740 8-78
8.5-3: .. 7+740
.. 9+500 .....................................................................................................8-79
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
4/92
..
,.
8.
8.1.
,
,
.
, ,
1950 ..
.
(3) ,
:
: , 174,1x10
6
t 5,0 x10
6t .
: , 324,0 x106 t ,
2017 15,0 x106 t .
: ,.., 407,9 x10
6t .
2 ,
, 8.1-1.
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
5/92
..
,.
8-2
ECHMES Ltd.
8.1-1: ( 2009)
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
6/92
..
,.
,
.
,
, .
8.2. ,
,
.
.
,
, , ,
, ,
, , (, ..),
..
, ,
,
.
,
,
.
,
, ,
, ,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
7/92
..
,.
.
,
. :
,
1
:
: , . : , (), ( )
(, ).
:()(). : , , / : (
) .
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
8/92
..
,.
:
, .
, () (),
:
: ,
, / , / ,
/ .
( ) :
, / , /
, / ,
.
() :
, /, /, /
, .
() ().
,
.
, ,
( ),
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
9/92
..
,.
, , ,
, ,
. ,
.
,
, .
,
.
8.3.
8.3.1.
,
. ,
() ()
, (
). ()
() .
,
:
(H2O)
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
10/92
..
,.
5.4-1
, :
,
.
CO2, , ...
, ,
(. VIII).
, , , (,
.). ,
18% ,
37%
.
,
,
,
:
(, ..),
,
.
, , 2017 V,
(...),
(RFCCS),
(41,5%),
,
CO2.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
11/92
..
,.
,
,
(. ),
. , ,
, ,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
, ,
, , ,
.
2050
54.711.
53.818 . , 147.926 .
. ,
73,4%
.
6,
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
12/92
..
,.
8.3.2. 8.3.2.1. ,
. ,
1957 ().
,
.... (FYROM) ,
.
.
1957
5.1-2
8.3-1 .
8.3-1: (106 t)
(1957-2009)
-
6
1957-
200995,66 84,64 31,12 124,73 212,15 243,32 398,27 1189,89
01/01/2010
926x106 ,
8.3-2.
8.3-2: 1.1.2010
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
13/92
..
,.
, 180 .
V.
,
.
(),
,
,
(), ,
,
.
,
, 2773/992
:
,
,
.
,
, .
8.3.2.2.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
14/92
..
,.
, ,
.
.
45 (1:1), 1:2 1:5
1:4 1:6, , .
1:1,5, 1:2,5 1:4, 1:4
1:10 ,
.
(, , 2010),
(
).
() .
, .
, .
, ,
:
.
.
,
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
15/92
..
,.
8.3.3.
,
, :
8.3.3.1. ,
, , ,
, .
. ,
,
.
, , ,
,
, , .
(...),
.
8.3.3.2. 8.3.3.2.1.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
16/92
..
,.
8.3.3.2.2.
, ,
,
.
1986 .
,
.
,
, . ,
,
.
,
p, ,
.
.,
,
, .
...
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
17/92
..
,.
, .
8.3-3,
, .
,
, .
8.3-3: ppm
PPM.
As 11,7 6,9 8,4 7,1
Ba 323 464 312 78
Cd 0,4 0,1 0,3 0,2
Ce 79,9 76,4 74,2 12,9
Co 80,0 41,8 33,4 15,2Cr 876 169 312 99,7
Cu 44,4 47,1 34,2 30,8
Ga 17,4 18,2 16,7 3,4
La 38,7 38,1 37,8 7,0
Mo 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,8
Nb 16,2 14,5 23,8 4,0
Ni 655 125 209 66,5Pb 62,1 66,4 63 59,6
Rb 89,6 116 87,4 13,1
Sc
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
18/92
..
,.
,
( 8.3-1, , ).
. . ,
24 , 32 mm,
4 m, ,
.
8.3-1:, 2008
, ,
8.3-4.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
19/92
..
,.
(8.3-3)
(Hg) 0,02 0,03 0,02 - 0,02
(Ba) 230 212 213,3 323,0 218,4
() 1031,8 924 992,8 - 982,8
(Co) 30,8 31,2 32,2 80,0 31,4
(Sb)
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
20/92
..
,.
, 243 , 81
, ,
,
(). (6)
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5-) ,
(2) .
:
. . . .
,
(1935 ) . ,
4.2.3.2
, ()
, . .
,
,
(), ,
().
.
8.3.4. 8.3.4.1.
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
21/92
..
,.
4.2.4.3.3 , , ,
.
,
.
,
. ,
, ,
,
. 4.2.4.4.1.5,
81,3%
.
, ,
( )
.
,
.
,
, , ,
. , ,
, ,
, .
,
,
.
.
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
22/92
..
,.
,
(, ).
8.3-2 ,
2006-2008.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
23/92
..
,.
8.3.4.2. 8.3.4.2.1.
(
) ,
, .
.
4.2.4.5,
, , . , ,
, .
( ), ,
.
.. :
50x10
6m
3
, 13-15x106
m3
. .
.
5.3.1.1 (2006-2008)
17,58x106
m3
. , ,
( , ),
.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
24/92
..
,.
, ,
.
,
30x106m
3( 2006-2008).
, 5x106m
3
.
,
, .
, 4.2.4.5,
, , 13-
15x106m , 3,17x10
6m
3(.
8.3-2).
-
, 2010-2012,
, 5.10.7.
,
(200m) ,
5.10.8,
.
,
,
.
200m , .
(3) ,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
25/92
..
,.
,
.
,
,
4.2.4.4.2.1,
15782/1849/25.06.2001
5673/400/14.03.1997.
() (Se)
,
. , () ,
..., , 4.2.4.4.2.3
/ .
, 9.3.7.2
...
.
,
:
, (~13-15x10
6m
3),
, , ( 2,96+4,51=7,47x106
m3
) (2,37x106m3) ...,
, 4.2.4.5
~27-30x106m
3 . ,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
26/92
..
,.
15x106m
3).
,
,
....
, (200m)
.
, ,
(,
, ( )
, , ..).
,
, ,
. ,
()
.
, .
.
8.3.4.2.2.
,
,
, ,
.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
27/92
..
,.
, . (1999)4.
() .
.. (),
.
,
:
, .
, .
,
, ,
. , ,
,
,
.
6.000 (.
+500), ( 3%) 210.000
.
. 2006-2008 17,58x10
6m
3
.
.
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
28/92
..
,.
5,44x106m
3, 11,07x10
6m
3(63%
).
. ,
8.3-2,
( 2006-2008) 0,66x106m
3
(3,03+0,52-2,37 x106m
3), 3,7%
2,8%
(24x106m
3
4.2.4.3.3.1)5.
, 1998 ,
.4 372
, ,
2003, 30x106
m3
. , 3 1999 320
(. ) 20 .
,
.
,
. ,
.
,
.
. .. (
2008) 95%
(17,3x106m
3) .
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
29/92
..
,.
2008.
:
0-70m, ,
.
H .
.
, +550, 8.3-3,
.... .
8.3-3, 800m , ,.
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
. , 2008, ,
500m , 1 18m .
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
30/92
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
31/92
..
,.
,
.
, , ,
,
.
4.2-11 4.2-14
:
. ,
(NH4+)
(NO2-)(+).
,
,
(
) . , ,
4+ 2
-
.
(Mn, Fe, Pb, Ni, Crtotal). (Mn) (Fe),
(Pb), (Ni) (Crtotal)
. ,
,
. , ,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
32/92
..
,.
)
().
,
-,
- (
)7. 36
12 .
04-05/07/2007.
8.3-4.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
33/92
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
34/92
..
,.
-, :
,
.
, , , .
Cr
,
.
(. 4.2-
11) -
:
, .
2-, Fe Mn
. ,
.
Pb, Ni, Cu, Crtot, Cd, As,V .
.
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
35/92
,.
2,96x106m3 ( ) ( ). , 16,8%
12,3% (24x106m
3
4.2.4.3.3.1).
0,66x106m3 , 2,8%
.
.
,
.
, , ,
(4+, NO2
-,
+,
Mn, Fe, Pb, Ni, Crtotal),
(
)
().
,
, ,
.
,
, ( 2050)
.
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
36/92
,.
.
.
8.3.4.3. ,
.
,
,
, , ()
.
, .
.
,
,
, ( 2050)
,
-
.
8.3.5.
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
37/92
,.
.
. .
.
. 4.2.6.1 .
50 ,
. ,
, 88.926 ,
.
.
,
, , ,
, .
.
,
410 , , 290
, , 95
. ( 795 )
.
,
,
. 8.3-6,
53.818 . , 37.747
2010- 2050, .
, ,
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
38/92
,.
.
8.3-6:
2009 2020
2050
()
16.071 22.709 53.818
(, , ) (-795) (-795)
88.926 113.646 126.326
/ ,
2009 (%) 36.4%* 229.9* %*
,
,
,
, ,
.
, . 4.2-9,
,
. ,
8.3.4.
,
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
39/92
,.
, , ,
, .
8.3.5.2.
, ,
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
. ,
.
, ,
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
40/92
,.
30% .
: 2x3m, : 4x4m.
50% ,
(, , , .)
8x8m.
20% .
: 5x5m, : 2,5x2,5m,
1x1,5m.
, , , , ,
.
.
.
: (Acer pseudoplatonus, Acer Platanoeides,.), (Fraxinus
sp.), ( Eleagnus angustifolia), ( Ailannthus altissima), (Platanus
orientalis), (Quercus sp.), (lnus glutinosa), (Ostrya carpinifolia),
(Cornus masCornus sanquinea), (Carpinus duinensis), (Coryllus
avellana), ( Juniperus oxycedrus), (Ulmus sp.) (Pyracantha
coccinea). .
,
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
41/92
,.
,
,
,
- .
,
, ,
, .
8.3.5.3.
, .
. .
,
, .
.
, .
,
.
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
42/92
,.
1957. , 8.3-7, ,
88.926
10.803 .
, 2050
126.326
54.711,
406,4%.
,
.
(
) , ,
,
8.
.
8.3-7:
2009 2020
2050
()
10.803 20.851 54.711
88.926 113.646 126.326
147.926
, % 7,3% 14,1% 37,0%
, 2009 (%) 93,0% 406,4%
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
43/92
,.
, , ,
, .
8.3.5.4. 4.2.5.1,
,
. ()
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
, ,
,
,
.
, ,
..
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
44/92
,.
,
. ,
.
,
,
, .
,
,
.
,
, ,
, .
8.3.6. 8.3.6.1. ,
.
, ,
,
,
..
, .
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
45/92
,.
,
.8.3.6.2. (Baseline Studies)
.
(Visual Effect)
.
( , Zone of Visual
Influence ZVI), .
, IV, V-1, 8.3-4,
, , , .
, ,
(Visual receptors), -
.
(viewpoints)
.
8.3-8.
8.3-8:
VP 1: , , +760m.
-
VP2, +720m.
VP3 - .
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
46/92
,
4.2.-14 IV-1- IV-9 IV.
,
9:
, ( 9.3-1), .
,
.
.
.
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
47/92
8-44
ECHMES Ltd.
8.3-5: (VP)
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
48/92
(), ,
, /
.
,
:
: , .
: ,.
, ,
.
/.
,
8.3-9:
8.3-9:
/ / , .
/ .
/
/ (. ) /
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
49/92
, ,
(, ),
.
,
.
8.3-10 .
8.3-10:
-
-
-
-
- - -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
8.3.6.3.
SLR, 1,6m
.
50
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
50/92
,
.
Photoshop.
,
(9) ( 8.3-6 ).
, 2009.
,
2020, 2050
.
, ( 8.3-
11)
(View Point) VP1. IV
.
V. , 1
(VP1)
8.3-6.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
51/92
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
52/92
8-49
ECHMES Ltd.
/
VP12020, , , , 20-30 ,
2050
, . ,
.
VP1. .
, ,
2009 .
2050 , , , , /, .
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
53/92
8-50
ECHMES Ltd.
8.3-6: ( VP1)
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
54/92
,
, .
, ,
2050 80,9 %
(37,0% , 36,3% 7,6% ).
18,3% (7,3%
, 10,9% , 0,1% ) 2020 29,5%
(14,1% 15,4% )
,
,
, ,
.
, 5 6 ,
:
, 229,9% 406,4%, ,
11.195 ,
,
,
,
,
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
55/92
8.3.7. 8.3.7.1. , ,
(PM10).
:
, , (), .
, .
,
,
, :
2023(. 5.2-10)
(
, ..),
.
,
,
.
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
56/92
, ,
.
,
9.
,
,
. , ,
.
. , 4km .
, 4km / 20m ,
4km. , 350m
350m .
, .
()
(
..841/23.04.2010, . ). , ,
,
.
:
1. 2. 3. V
. /, 1,5 km,
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
57/92
, ,
.
,
....,
..,
2km, PM10, 10 km.
, PM10
PM10
.
o 24
PM10 ..
40 g/m3(. 4.2.7.3)10.
, PM10,
(),
, ,
:1. PM10
.
2. 3. 4. .5. .
8.3.7.2. PM10
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
58/92
.
,
.
5.4.3:
(CO): 54,15 t/month (2): 71,19 t/month (S2): 2,99 t/month (VOCs): 12,62 t/month 10 (PM10): 5,98 t/month (C6H6): 0,28 t/month
O, ,
/ ,
,
. (2),
(. 4.2.7.3),
.
,
,
( , ..)
,
. ,
( )
.
,
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
59/92
(),
.
8.3.8. 8.3.8.1.
: ()
:
, ,
...., ...
. ,
.
,
1.000m 720m. ,
,
. , 6 d
11. ,
,
,
.
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
60/92
. ,
1,5 km ,
.
.
.
, , , 3,7km,
.
.
. , , ,
,
,
. ,
,
45 dB (. 4.2-55). ,
. ,
( . ),
. ,
,
,
() o50 dB. ,
. (
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
61/92
(... 37393/2028/2003 - 1418//1.10.2003, ...
9272/471/2007 - 286//2.3.2007, . 4.2-28).
,
,
(
,
).
(. 4.2.8.1), .
, , ,
, ,
.
8.3.8.2. , . ,
,
.
. ,
(air-blast). ,
(....),
.
4.2.8.2,
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
62/92
, ,
. ,
(. ),
520m 1000m ,
.
, ,
, , .
,
,
....,
.., ,
2km .
.
,
.
8.4. , , 2539/1997,
, , , ,
.
: , ,
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
63/92
,
,
, . ,
,
,
.
4.3.5,
()
, , ,
(10,2%, ..., 2001),
.
.
,
. ,
- ,
. ,
..
.
,
,
.
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
64/92
,
. 2,5:1 , ,
20.000
8.071 .. ,
~28.000
.
(. , , , ) 61.198 96.877
(. 4.3-3, 4 ),
, ,
50 .
,
, ,
, , ..
.
... ..... .
..
, 1950,
..,
.
, .
(simulator)
.
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
65/92
.. ,
.
, , ,
.
8.4.2. 8.4.2.1. 4.3.7.1,
()
, 96,8%
99,5%. (. 4.3-6,
4 ) 882.707,6 360.894,7
(, 1999-2000).
, , , , ,
, .
..
( 8.4-1). ,
()
/ .
2050 (54.711)
(882.707,6 ) (360.894,7
) 15,1%
6,2%
.
..
,.
8 4-1: /
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
66/92
8.4-1: /
(..)
()
2009 10.803
2020 20.851/
2050
54.711
, ()
, .
8.4.2.2.
.
,
.
4.3.7.5, o
- .
...
(), (
).
A.E.
(, )
, , , , ,
. ,
(4.000) , .
..
,.
. (180Mt),
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
67/92
. (180Mt),
(65,8Mt), (62Mt) (57,4Mt).
,
.
, , .
8.4.2.3. ..
,
, ,
,
.
, ,
. ,
.
,
,
.
8.4.3.
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
68/92
.
. , 55%
.., ,
, .
,
,
.
,
().
8.4.4. 8.4.4.1. .., ,
. ,
. ..
, "" ,
, .
..
,
,
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
69/92
. . , :
, .
,
.
8.4.4.2. , 20 . 2446/1996,
, , 0,4 %
.
,
.
, 1997-2009
, 202 . (
138 . ), .
( )
, .
,
, . ,
..
,.
, , ,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
70/92
.
,
.
8.4.5. ....
180Mt
... ( ... V).
, ..
.
....,
...
/,
826 , 1.300 ,
. ,
.
, 581 ,
.
..
.
..
,.
8.4.6.1.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
71/92
, ,
.
.
(...) -
- -
. 6,5km .
, 2012,
,
,
. ,
,
.
- -
. , . ...
,
, ,
.
, ,
,
, 2014 2016.
() .
,
..
,.
8.4.6.2.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
72/92
(4) ,
( ) ,
,
.
.
,
. , .
8.4.6.3. ,
.
, 327.000 ..
, 2005
.. ..
, . 120.000
tn/ 61
15 ,
( 2011). 2006.
500 ..
(....) ( 124528/7-05-04) ..
(). 280
204.900
30 .
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
73/92
(, ....)
61
15 .
8.4.6.4.
.,
. ,
.
. ,
,
V,
.
8.4.7.
8.4.7.1.
.
. (3) ,
.., ,
. ,
( 2009), 118.350 , 88.926
(. 4.3-4
..
,.
(16.071 , 10,9%), (10.803 ,
7 3%) (171 0 1%)
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
74/92
7,3%) (171 , 0,1%).
, (278 327
), (1.964
, 1,3%) (5.064 , 3,4%) .
, ,
(20,4%) (12,9%)
(21,6%) .
,
, .
,
...
8.4-2
..
2020 2050, 2010
( 2009).
.
..
,.
8.4-2: 2009, 2020
2050 ( )
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
75/92
2050 (..)
2010 - 20202021 -
20502009*
**
-
2020
-
()
10.803 -2.776 12.824 20.851 33.860 54.711
16.071 -2.308 8.946 22.709 31.109 53.818
1.622 1.622
- 3.857 3.857
5.716 5.716
. 171 -171 0
27.045 -5.255 21.770*** 43.560 76.164 119.724
.... &.... 605 496 1.101 0 1.101
MOTO CROSS 150 150 0 150
27.650 -5.255 22.416 44.811 76.164 120.975
*
** 2009-2020
.
*** 6.6-1.
2009-2020
:
. ,
,
..
,.
.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
76/92
54.711., 37,0%. . ,
.
11.195
.
6.4.
. ...., ...., Moto cross.
1.251 ., 0,8%
4.000
(, , ..),
.
.
2050,
, 80,9%
,
, 18,3% .
( 2.3.1 ),
.
, .
, ,
, ,
, ,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
77/92
..
,.
,
, :
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
78/92
, :
.
,
.
, , -
.
:
o 1 o 2 / o 3
& , :
o o o o .
/
.
,
..
,.
, ,
, .
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
79/92
,
8.4.9. ..,
,
.
,
, ,
.
.
,
, .
.
8.4-3 ..
()
.
8.4-3: .. ....
()
1994 ' 14.624
2006 1.850.000 ""
2008'
1.500.000
2 450 917
..
,.
8.5. -
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
80/92
8.5.1.
,
,
,
5.10.
... .
( ,
), , 2010-
2050:
.. ... IV , . ,
,
, .
, , 1950.
..
,.
, ,
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
81/92
, ... ,
(. 8.5-1 8.5-3).
.. 9+500 .. 10+200,
, . ,
,
.
8.5-1:
, .. 6+400
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
82/92
8.5-3: ..
7+740 .. 9+500
5,
13:
, (
CO2) ,
,
. , (
) , CO2
. ,
,
,
. ,
.
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
83/92
. ,
.
, /
8.5-1,
, 225.000m3.
3.000.000m3,
, ,
. ,
. ,
.
..
,.
8.5-1:
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
84/92
8-81
ECHMES Ltd.
(m3)
&
--
/
28.996 73.952 20237 73.952 15680 0 212.817
125.840 800.066 9052 800.066 90376 15000 1321000 3.161.400
154.836 874.018 29.289 874.018 106.056 15.000 1.321.000 3.374.217
92.988 919.954 68088 919.954 271212 0 877000 3.149.196
= -
61.848 -45.936 -38.799 -45.936 -165.156 15.000 444.000 225.021
(
28.068 0 21415 0 27547 0 0 77.030
..
,.
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
85/92
, .
, (. 5.10.7)
(. 5.10.8)
,
.
,
, .
,
,
, , 3,6km
(. 5.10-6). ,
. ,
,
, .
,
.
,
.. ..
.
, (, , ..),
-
, (
..
,.
.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
86/92
, . ,
, ,
.
/,
.
...
, . ,
,
,
, ,
, ,
.
,
.
,
.
,
. ,
.
..
,.
...., ..,
146660/12 02 10 / )
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
87/92
.. 146660/12.02.10, /. . ....),
,
. ,
.
, ,
180x106
t
,
.
.. 2050 . , ,
(,
, , , ),
8.4.
, ,
,
,
, .
,
,
,
.
8.5.3. -
..
,.
,
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
88/92
.
..
.
, ,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
, ,
180x106
t ,
V 550-660
MW .
(...),
(RFCCS), (41,5%),
.
V,
..
,.
,
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
89/92
,
... ( ...
V), .
,
,
, .
,
,
.
,
. .
,
.
,
2773/9914
:
,
.
..
,.
.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
90/92
, .
,
.
8.6. 8.6-1
.
..
,.
8.6-1:
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
91/92
8-88
ECHMES Ltd.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - () - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- ()
1. - - - - - - - - - - -2. - - - - - - - - - - - -
- 1. - - - - - - - - - - - -2. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -&
- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - () - - - - - - - - - - - () - - - - - - - - - - -
..
,.
-
8/9/2019 8_15.06.10
92/92
8-89
ECHMES Ltd.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -