Αξιολόγηση Του Τοπίου Από Μαθητές Γυμνασίου, με Βάση...

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Σκοπός της παρούσας έρευνας ήταν η αξιολόγηση του δασικού κυρίως τοπίου, από μαθητές Γυμνασίου ενός αστικού κέντρου και μίας επαρχιακής περιοχής με βάση τα γνωσιακά μοντέλα και ειδικότερα το μοντέλο της επεξεργασίας των πληροφοριών. Τα τοπία παρουσιάστηκαν σε φωτογραφικές διαφάνειες και η μέθοδος συλλογής των δεδομένων ήταν η ημιδομημένη συνέντευξη. Οι απόψεις που καταγράφηκαν συνηγορούν στο ότι η χρησιμοποιούμενη μέθοδος, μέσω των παραγόντων που προτείνει, μπορεί να αξιολογήσει με επιτυχία το τοπίο και να προβλέψει τις προτιμήσεις του κοινού. Διαφορές ανάμεσα στους μαθητές της πόλης και της επαρχίας δεν εντοπίστηκαν. Η διαφοροποίηση απόψεων σε ότι αφορά το φύλο των ατόμων, ήταν επίσης μικρή. H φυσικότητα, η μυστηριακότητα, ο βαθμός προσαρμογής των κατασκευών, η ευκολία προσανατολισμού και ο βαθμός οπτικής προσβασιμότητας στο τοπίο, ήταν χαρακτηριστικά τα οποία επηρέασαν θετικά τις απόψεις των ατόμων. Λέξεις κλειδιά: δασικό τοπίο, μαθητές Γυμνασίου, γνωσιακά μοντέλα, φυσικότητα, μυστηριακότητα.

Transcript of Αξιολόγηση Του Τοπίου Από Μαθητές Γυμνασίου, με Βάση...

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    High school student landscape preferences according to cognitive models Papadopoulos P. Iakovos and Paraskevopoulos Stefanos

    Abstract The main goal of the present study was to investigate High School student landscape preferences, mainly for forest settings. Sample of participants consisted from an urban and a rural area and appraisals obtained according to cognitive models, in particular via the information processing model. Photo slides of landscapes were presented to the participants and the analyzing method of results was a semi-structured interview. Reported views advocate that the proposed cognitive method can successfully predict landscape preferences. Differences between city and province students were not identified. Differentiation of views in terms of subjects sex, was also small. Naturalness, mystery, structure adaptation level, ease of orientation and visual penetration of the scenes, contributed to positive appraisals of the individuals. Keywords: forest landscape, High school students, cognitive models, naturalness, mystery.

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