c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv Unkw_¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv

hni-Ie\wl

Sn. apl-ΩZv thfw

a‰p-≈-h¿ sX‰p sNøp-∂pF∂Xv \ap°v sX‰psNøm-\p≈ \ymb-a-√.\jvS-߃ kln-®v icnamXw sNøp-∂-h¿, \n-baw ]men-°p-∂-h¿ B-Xy-¥n-I-ambn Chn-sSbpwAXn-\-∏p-dØpw hn-P-bn-°pI Xs∂ sNøpw. A-[m¿an-I-X-Iƒ Xm¬°m-en-Im-izm-k-߃ Hcp ]-t£]Zm\w sN-bv -Xm -epwBXy-¥n-I-ambn ]-cm-P-b-s∏-SpI Xs∂ sN-øpw.ssZh-t_m-[-amWv aX-Øns‚ Bflm-hv. [m-¿an-I-X-bmWv AXns‚ ico-cw.

XSn-b-‚-hnS \ko¿Fhn-sS-\n-∂mWv]pd-s∏-Sp-∂Xv?

If-a-t»cn _kv IØn-°¬, XSn-b‚-hnS \kodpw eivIsd Xzøn_ ]Nm-c-Whpw apkvenw kaq-lsØ kw_-‘n-t®-S-tØmfw AI-tØ°pw ]pd-tØ°pw Hcp-]mSp tNmZy-߃ Db¿-Øp-∂p-≠v. tIc-f-Øn¬ Xoh-hmZ]h-¿Ø\w \S -°p∂p F∂bmYm¿Yy-am-Wv H∂m-aXmbn CXvA\m-h-cWw sN-øp-∂-Xv. CXv A_vZp-∂m-kn¿ a-Av-Z-\n-bpsS cmjvSobPohnXhpw PohnXw X-s∂bpw C√m-Xm-°m-\pw H∏w X߃-°v CjvS-an-√mØ F√m-h-scbpw X-I¿-°m-\pap≈ kph¿Wm-h-k-c-ambn Im-Wp-∂-Xn-\-∏pdw hni-I-e\w sNøm-\p-≈[m¿anI _m[yX tIcf apkvenwkaq-lnI, cmjvSob, aX -t\-Xr-Xz-߃-°p-≠v. At\z-jWw bYm-hn[n\S-∂m¬ sNs∂-ØpI aAvZ\n-bpsSIp-∏m-b-Øn¬ amX-a-√. GsX-¶nepwaX cmjv--Sob t\Xm-°-fpsS `mhn\in-∏n-®Xp sIm≠v Cu kn≥Uw

Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Ønsbm∂v apl¿dw HºXv

NnIn-’n-°-s∏-Sm≥ t]mIp-∂n-√.a-°-bnse ISpØ ]oU-\-Øns‚ ad-hn¬ kmbp[ ]Xn-tcm-[-Øn\pw

]-Xym-I-a-W-Øn\pw A\p-hm-Z-an-s√-¶n¬ Nne ]`r-Xn-Isf cl-ky-ambn D∑q-e-\w sNøp-∂-Xn\v A\p-hmZw Xc-W-sa-∂v A`y¿Yn®v ]hm-NI kl-N-cn¬Nn-e¿ At±-lsØ kao-]n-®p. Hcp ]Xym-I-aWw \S-Øn-bn-s√-¶nepw NneiXp t\Xm-°sf KqV-ambn D∑q-e\w sN-bvXm¬ ]oU-\-Øn\v henbBizmkw e`n-°p-sa-∂-m-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS hne-bn-cp-ج. ]t£ AXn\vadp-]Sn ]d-™-Xv A√mlphm-Wv. ""iXp-°-fn¬ \n∂v hnizm-kn-Isf ]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂-h≥ A-√m-lphm-Ip-∂p. Ah≥ h©-I-scbpw \µn-sI-´-h-scbpwHcn-°epw CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂n-√.'' (A¬l÷v 38).

bp≤-sØbpw kam-[m-\-sØbpw ]c-kv]cw Iq´n-°p-g-°-cpXv F∂XvC-kvem-ans‚ [m¿anI imTy-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. FXn-cm-fn-Iƒ Iq´n-°p-g-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw apkvenw-Iƒ GtXm Hcp \ne-]mSv ]Jym-]n-°p-Ibpw AXn¬ Dd-®p \n¬°p-Ibpw sNø-Ww. AXn\v F¥p hne \¬tI≠nh∂mepw AXvD÷z-e-ambn Gs‰-Sp-Ø-XmWv ]q¿h kqcn-I-fpsS NcnXw.

]ucXzw Hcp Icm-dm-Wv. XSn-b‚-hnS \ko¿ Dƒs∏-sSbp-≈-h-sc-°p-dn®v t]meokv ]d-bp-∂Xv icn-bm-sW-¶n¬, ]uc-XzsØ \nIr-jvS-ambn h©n-°p-I-bm-W-h¿ sNbvX-Xv. ]apJ B[p-\nI Ckvem-anI ]fin-X-\mb e_-\m-\nse ss^k¬ auehn ]d-bp∂p: ""]uc-_m-[y-X-Ifpw Ah-Im-i-ßfpwHcp-an®p sIm≠pt]mIm≥ Ign-b-Ww. Ah-Im-i-߃ amXw A\p- -hn®v _m[y-X-I-fn¬-\n∂v Hgn-™p-am-dm≥ Ign-bn√. ]uc-Xz-sa-∂Xv cmjvS-hp-am-bp≈ Icm-dm-Wv. cm-jvSsØ NXn-°m≥ apkven-an\v A\p-hm-Z-an-√. \_n(-k) ]kvXm-hn-°p∂p: "F√m NXn-b-∑m¿°pw AS-bm-f-ambn Hcp sImSnbp≠m-Ipw.' bp≤]Jym-]n-X iXp-°sf NXn-°p-∂Xpw Ah-tcm-Sp≈ Icm¿ ewLn-°p-∂Xpt]mepw C-kvemw Ip‰-I-c-am-bmWv ImWp-∂-Xv.

GsXmcp ]uc\pw ]ucXz _m-[y-X-Iƒ \n¿h-ln-°m≥ _m[y-ÿ-\m-Wv. AXv ew-Ln-°p-∂-bmƒ in£m-hn-t[-b-\m-Wv. cmjvS-Øn¬ ]m_-ey-Øn-ep≈ F√m \nb-a-ßfpw ]men-°m≥ Abmƒ _m[y-ÿ-\m-Wv. \nIp-Xn sIm-Sp-°-Ww... Cu ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv a-‰p-≈-h¿ Abm-tfmSv CS-]-g-Ip-I. HcmƒamXr-cm-PyØv Pohn-®m¬ AXns‚ A¿-Yw A\p-h-Z-\o-bhpw \nb-am-\p-kr-X-hp-amb- Hcp Imcyw Abmƒ sXc-s™-Sp-Øp F∂m-Wv.''

apkvenw-k-aq-l-Øns‚ tZi-°qdv tNmZyw sNøm≥ ian-°pI F∂-XmWvCØcw kw -h-ß-fp-sS-sb√mw ]-›m-Øe-Øn¬ Ac-tß-dm-dp≈Xv. bYm¿Y-Øn¬ Ahs‚ tZi-°q-dn\v Ahs‚ a-X-t_m-[-hp-am-bmWv _‘w.

C¥y-bnse ]apJ lZokv ]-fin-X-\m-bn-cp∂ A≥h¿jm Iivaocn1977 Unkw-_-dn¬ s]j-hm-dn¬ IqSnb PwC-ø-Øp¬ De-a-bpsS s]mXp-k-tΩ-f-\ ]kw-K-Øn¬, Hcp apkvenw cmPyw C¥ysb BI-an-®m¬ apkvenw-I-fpsS \ne-]m-sS-¥m-bn-cn-°pw F∂ tNmZy-ap-≤cn-®p-sIm≠v At±lw ]d-bp-∂p: ""h-fsc Xcw-XmW Hcp tNmZy-am-Wn-Xv. C-¥y-bnse apkvenw-Iƒ°pwAap-kvenw-Iƒ°p-an-S-bn¬ (kzmX-¥y-Øn\p ti-jap-≈ -km-l-N-cy-Øn¬apkvenw-Iƒ-°pw P\m-[n-]Xy c-W-Iq-S-Øn-\p-an-S-bn¬ -te-J-I≥) Icm¿ \ne-

c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv Unkw_¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv

hn-ep-s≠-¶n¬ \n›-b-ambpw apkvenw-Iƒ AXv ]men-°pw. F∂p amX-a-√,AØ-c-sam-cp Icm¿ \ne-\n¬°p-t∂-S-tØmfw Hcp apkvenw cmjvS-Øn\pwC¥ysb B-Ian-°m≥ A[n-Im-c-an-√. C¥y≥ ap-kv-enw-I-fpsS cmjvShp-am-bp≈ Icm-dns\ am\n-°m≥ a‰p cmjvS-ß-fnse apkvenw-Iƒ _m[y-ÿ-cm-Wv.'' dkq¬(-k) ]d-bp-∂p: ""apkvenw-I-fpsS Icm-dp-Iƒ H-∂m-Wv. Hcp apkvenwa‰p-≈-h-cp-ambn h-√ Icmdpw sNbvXm¬ AXns\ BZ-cn-°¬ F√m-h-cp-sSbpwIS-a-bmWv'' (_p-Jm-cn 3180).

kwLv]-cn-hm¿ CubnsS tIc-f-Øn¬ \S-Ønb Hcp Imº-bn-\m-bn-cp-∂p "BZyw cmPyw ]ns∂ aXw.' apkven-an\v H∂m-asØ hnjbw aXwXs∂bm-Wv. cmPyhp-am-bp≈ Ahs‚ _‘-Øn-s‚ ASn-Ød t]mepw aX-am-Wv. BZyw cmPyw ]ns∂ aXw F∂v kwLv]-cn-hm¿ ]d-bp-tºmƒ Ah¿°vcmjvSw X-s∂-bmWv aXw. AYhm cmjvS-amWv Rß-fpsS aXw, \nß-fp-tSXpw A-ß-s\ Xs∂-bm-bn-cn°Wsa-∂m-Wv. ap-kv-enw cmPy-tØmSv Iqdp-≈-h-\m-bn-Øo-cp-∂Xv Ah≥ aXap-‡-\m-hp-tºm-g-√, aX-]-Xn-_-≤-X-bp-≈-h-\m-Ip-tºm-gm-Wv.

apkvenw kaq-l-tØm-Sp≈ `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ hnth-N-\-ßfpw ^mjn-Ãp-I-fpsS BI-a-W-ß-fp-amWv apkvenw Xoh-hm-Z-Øn\v C‘-\-am-hm-dp-≈-Xv. F-∂m¬ CØcw hgn-hn´ ]Xn-I-c-W-߃ `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ IqSp-X¬ISpØ ]o-U-\-Øn\pw a‰pw Imc-W-am-bn-Øo-cp-I-bpw sNøp-∂p. AXv Ahs\ho≠pw ISpØ oI-c-\m°n am‰p-∂p. \oXn-\n-tj[w Xoh-hm-Z-Øn\pw Xoh-hmZw Iq-Sp-X¬ ISpØ \oXn-\n-tj-[-Øn\pw Im-c-W-am-hp-∂p. CXv Nneapkvenw-Iƒ A-I-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ Hcp hnj-a-hr-Ø-am-Wv. Cu kao-]-\-Øn¬am‰w hcpØm-tØ-S-tØmfw Ah¿°v Cu hnj-a-hr-Ø-Øn¬\n∂v c£-s∏-Sm≥ I-gn-bn-√. a‰p-≈-h¿ \Ω-tfmSv AXn-Iaw sNøp-∂n-t√, At∏mƒ \ap-s°-¥p-sIm≠v Xn-cn®v AXn-Iaw sNbvXp-IqSm F∂-Xm-Wv AXns‚ bp‡n.Cu bp‡n-sIm≠v ]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bns√∂p am-X-a√ IqSp-X¬hj-fm-hp-I-bmWv F-∂Xn\v B¿°pw ImWm≥ Ign-bp∂ A\p-`-h-߃ \-ΩpsS ap∂n-ep-≠v.

At∏mƒ Fßs\ Cu hnj-a-hr-Ø-Øn¬\n∂v ]pd-Øp-I-S-°pw. hnizm-kn-bpsS A[nI [m¿an-IXsIm≠v amXta iXp-hns‚ Cu sIWn-bn¬\n∂v

\nb-a-_m-ly-amb ]Xn-tcm[ hgn-Iƒ thZ\m kwlm-cn-I-sf-t∏m-se-bm-Wv. Hcp-]t£ AXv Xm¬°m-enI ^ew\¬In-tb°pw. samØ-Øn¬ AXv ico-csØ Zp¿_-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bmWv sNøp-I. \nb-a-hn-cp≤ ]Xn-tcm-[-߃ Nne-t∏mƒ Xm¬°m-enI e-߃ \¬In-tb-°pw. ]t£ AXvsamØ-Øn¬ cmjvS ico-csØ A\m-tcm-Ky-Øn-te°v\bn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-I. B A\m-tcm-Ky-Øn\v henbhne sImSp-t°-≠n-h-cnI cmPysØ \yq\-]£ ]n∂m°ZcnZ P\hn- m-K-߃ Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw.

Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Ønsbm∂v apl¿dw HºXv

c£-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bq. a‰p-≈-h¿ sX‰p sNøp∂p F∂Xv \ap°v sX‰p sNøm-\p≈ \ymb-a-√. \jvS-߃ kln-®v icn amXw sNøp-∂-h¿, \nbaw ]men-°p-∂-h¿ BXy-¥n-I-ambn Chn-sSbpw AXn-\-∏p-dØpw hnPbn-°p-I Xs∂sNøpw. A[m¿an-I-X-Iƒ Xm¬°m-en-Im-izm-k-߃ Hcp]t£ ]Zm\wsNbvXmepw BXy-¥n-I-ambn ]cm-P-b-s∏-SpI Xs∂ sNøpw. ssZh-t_m-[-amWv aX-Øns‚ Bflm-hv. [m¿an-I-X-bmWv AXns‚ ico-cw.

apkvenwXoh-hm-ZsØ `c-W-IqSw Xs∂ kvt]m¨k¿ sNøp-∂p, ap-kvenw-k-aq-l-Øns‚ `mK-Øp-\n-∂p≈ CØcw ]h¿Ø-\-߃°v kmam-Py-Xzw k¿h klm-bhpw sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°p-∂p apXemb hkvXp-X-IƒCØncn _p≤n-bp-≈-h¿°v a\-n-em-hp∂ hn[-Øn¬ C∂v hy‡-am-Wv.apwss_ oI-cm-I-aWw \S-Øn-b-Xn¬ ]mIn-kv-Xm-\pw apkvenw anen-‰‚ v Kq∏p-Iƒ°pw ]¶p-≠m-bn-cn-°mw. ]t£ AXn-t\-°mƒ ]¶v AXn¬ Ata-cn°°p-≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂v C∂v hy‡am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. tUhnUv slUvenA-ta-cn-°≥ Nmc-\m-sW∂v Ct∏mƒ hy‡-ambn Ign-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.At∏mƒ apkven-ans\ sIm≠v oIc ]h¿Ø\w sNøn-°p-∂Xv Ckvem-a-√,Ata-cn-°-bm-Wv. cmPysØ Ckvem-anI kwL-S-\-I-f√, `c-W-Iq-S-ØnseXs∂ apkvenw-hn-cp≤ C‚-en-P≥kv tem_n-bm-Wv. AXv Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bm-Ø, AXn¬ sN∂p-ho-gm≥ amXw _p≤n-tam-i-ap≈ XSn-b‚-hnS \ko-dp-am¿ Cu kap-Zm-b-Øn-ep≠v F∂-XmWv kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ Zu¿`m-Kyw.

C¥y-bn¬ apkvenw sX‰v sNbv-Xmepw lnµp sX‰v sNbvXmepw Htc]Xn-I-c-W-a√ F∂Xv Hcp aq¿Ø bm-Ym¿Yy-am-Wv. CXns\ apkvenw Fß-s\-bmWv t\cn-tS-≠-Xv. Cu hkvXpX cmPy-a-\m£n-bpsS ap∂n¬ Nq-≠n°mWn-°p-Ibpw AXn-s\-Xn-cmbn _lp-P-\m-`n-]mb cq]o-I-c-W-Øn\vcmPysØ atX-Xc hnizm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw am\-hnI hmZn-I-fp-sSbpw ]n¥p-W-tbm-sS ian-°p-Ibpw sNø-Ww. F∂m¬ At∏mgpw ]iv\w ]q¿W-ambn]cn-l-cn-°-s∏- p-sIm-≈-W-sa-∂n-√. CØcw _lp-P-\m- n-]mb cq]o-I-cW ia-߃ \S-Øp-tºmƒ Xs∂ t\ctØ kqNn-∏n® Ckvemw ]Zm\w sNøp∂icm-i-cn-°-∏p-d-ap≈ Db¿∂ [m¿an-I-X-sIm≠v amXta Ah\nXns\ t`Zn-°m≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-f-fq. ]Xn-Im-c-Øns‚ tIhe bp‡n-hmZwsIm≠v Ah\vCXn¬\n∂v ]pd-Øp-I-S-°m≥ Ign-bn-√.

en_n-b-bn¬ ctWm-’p-I-amb tImf-\n-hn-tam-N\ ka-c-Øn\v t\-Xr-Xzw \¬Inb ]fin-X-\mWv Da¿ ap-Jv-Xm¿. C‰-en-°m¿ apkvenw t]mcm-fn-I-fpsS arX-i-co-c-߃ AwK-`wKw hcp-Øn-b-t∏mƒ AtX \mW-b-Øn¬ Xncn-®-Sn-°m≥ ian-® A\p-bm-bn-I-tfmSv A-t±lw ]d-™p: ""\nß-fpsS Kpcp-°-∑m¿ C‰-en-°m-c-√. A√m-lphpw Ahs‚ ]hm-N-I-\p-am-Wv.''

ChnsS [m¿anIX apkven-ans‚ ]Xn-\n-[m-\-Øn-t‚bpw AXn-Po-h-\-Øn-t‚bpw ]iv\-am-Wv. GsX-¶nepw hn-`mKw \nb-a-hn-cp-≤-ambn ]h¿Øn-°p∂p F∂Xv apkven-an\v \nbaw ssIbn-se-Sp-°m-\p≈ \ymb-am-I-cp-Xv.cmPyØv \nb-a-hmgvN \ne-\n¬°pI F∂Xv a‰m-tc-°mfpw cmPysØ Zp¿-_-e P\-hn- m-K-ß-fpsS Bh-iy-am-Wv. k-º-∂\pw kh¿W\pw \nb-a-hmgvNb-Ym-hn[n \ne-\n-∂n-s√-¶nepw Ahs‚ Imcy-߃ \S-°pw. Ah≥ kpc-£n-X-\m-bn-cn-°pw. a‰m-tc-°mfpw \nb-a-]-cn-c£ Bh-iy-ap-≈Xv A[x-ÿnX a¿Zn-

c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv Unkw_¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv

tUhnUv slUven Ata-cn-°≥ Nmc-\m-sW∂v Ct∏mƒhy‡-ambn Ign-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. At∏mƒ apkven-ans\sIm≠v oIc ]h¿Ø\w sNøn-°p-∂Xv Ckvem-a-√, Ata-cn-°-bm-Wv. cmPysØ Ckvem-anI kwL-S-\-I-f√, `c-W-Iq-S-Ønse Xs∂ apkvenw-hn-cp≤ C‚-en-P≥kv tem_n-bm-Wv. AXv Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bm-Ø, AXn¬ sN∂p-ho-gm≥amXw _p≤n-tam-i-ap≈ XSn-b‚-hnS \ko-dp-am¿ Cu kap-Zm-b-Øn-ep≠v F∂-XmWv kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ Zu¿`m-Kyw.

X P\-hn-`m-K-Øn-\m-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ \nb-a-hm-gvN-bpsS Bbp-cm-tcm-Kyw h¿[n-∏n-°pI F∂Xv apkvenw k-aq-l-Øns‚ ][m\ _m[y-X-bm-hWw.\nb-a-_m-ly-amb ]Xn-tcm[ hgn-Iƒ thZ\m kwlm-cn-I-sf-t∏m-se-bm-Wv.Hcp-]t£ AXv Xm¬°m-enI ew \¬In-tb°pw. samØ-Øn¬ AXv ico-csØ Zp¿_-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bmWv sNøp-I. \nb-a-hn-cp≤ ]Xn-tcm-[-߃ Nne-t∏mƒ Xm¬°m-enI ^e-߃ \¬In-tb-°pw. ]t£ AXv samØ-Øn¬cmjvS ico-csØ A\m-tcm-Ky-Øn-te°v \bn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-I. B A\m-tcm-Ky-Øn\v henb hne sImSp-t°-≠n-h-cnI cmPysØ \yq\-]£ ]n∂m°ZcnZ P\hn-`m-K-߃ Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw.

`oI-c-hm-Z-Øn-s\-Xnsc apkvenw-k-aqlw AXn-i-‡-ambn cwK-Øp-h-tc-≠-Xp-≠v. ]t£ AXv oI-c-hmZsØ°p-dn®v HutZym-KnI mjy-߃ A‘-ambn hniz-kn-®p-sIm-≠-√. \ΩpsS \m´nse oI-c-hmZw Ata-cn-°bpw ]mIn-kvXm\pw `cWIqS DtZym-Kÿ kaq-l-Ønse Hcp hn`m-Khpw Iptd Xoh-hm-Zn-Ifpw ]c-kv]cw Adn™pw Adn-bm-sXbpw Hcp-an®p tN¿∂v \S-Øp∂Hcp aƒ´n \mjv\¬ hyh-km-b-am-Wv. kmam-PyXzw Htc-k-abw \ΩpsScmPysØ Xoh-hm-Zn-I-sfbpw `c-W-IqS-sØbpw klm-bn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXn-eqsS Ah-cpsS c≠p iXp-°sf Hcp-an®v XI¿°m≥ Ign-bp-sa-∂-h¿ IW-°p-Iq-´p-∂p. Hcp cmPy-sa∂ \ne°v C¥y-sbbpw Hcp BtKmf P\-k-aq-l-sa∂ \ne°v apkvenw-I-sf-bpw. Cu I≈\pw t]meokpw Ifn-bn¬ `c-W-IqSw Pbn-®mepw Xoh-hm-Zn-Iƒ Pbn-®m-epw Ata-cn-°°v em -am-Wv. ImcWwkmam-PyXzw Cu Ifn-bn¬ Xnc-»o-e°v ]n∂n-em-Wv. `oI-c-hmZ-Øns‚ CucmjvSo-bsØ Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ \ΩpsS Hcp ÿqe cmjvSo-b-Øn\pw kq£va-cm-jvSo-b-Øn\pw Ign-bp-∂n-√. oI-c-hmZ oI-cm-t\z-jW hyh-km-b-Øns‚ASp-°-f-Isf A\m-h-cWw sNøm≥ \ΩpsS Hcp am[ya ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\pwkm[n-°p-∂n-s√∂p amX-a√ Ahco Iq´p-sI-´nse ]_-e-amb Hcp IÆn-bm-Wv.

Ipd-hs‚ ssIbnse Ipc-ßs\ t]mse \ΩpsS t]meo-kp-Im¿ sIm≠p-\-S-°p∂ XSnb‚-hnS \ko-dns\ CX-Im-ehpw kwc-£n-®Xv t]meokv Xs∂-bm-sW∂v kwi-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \mb-\m¿ h[-t°-kn¬ ]Xn-tN¿°-s∏-´-Xns‚ t]cn¬ \ko-dns\ AdÃv sNøm≥ AbmfpsS `mcy-ho-´n¬

Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Ønsbm∂v apl¿dw HºXv

t]meokv h∂n-cp-∂p. Abmsf ]nSn-®p-sIm-≠p-t]mb t]meokv ]n∂oSv Ipd®pkabw Ign™v B ho´n¬h∂v Abmƒ c£-s∏´pIf™p F∂p ]d-™p.Cu kw`hw hnh-cn® AbmfpsS `mcym amXmhv ]d-bp-∂Xv t]meo-kns‚klm-b-an-√msX Abmƒ°v c£-s∏-Sm≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂m-Wv. \ko-dns\ c£n-®Xv CS-Xp-]-£-amtWm heXp]£-amtWm F∂v I£n-cm-jvSobhmIv]-b-‰n-\-∏pdw \ko-dns\ c£n-®Xv CS-Xp-Im-e-sØbpw he-Xp-Im-e-sØbpw tIcfm t]meo-km-Wv.

CØ-c-samcp Xew Acßp XI¿°p∂ aAvZ\n th´°pap≠v. Fs‚kplr-Øns\ ss_°v HmSn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Hcn-°¬ t]meokv ]nSn-®p.ssek≥kv ImWn-°m≥ ]d-™p. Ah≥ ssek≥kv ImWn-®p. ssUhnw-Kn¬ \nbaw sX‰n®p F∂p t]meokv ]d-™p. AXv icn-b√ F∂-h≥ ]d-™p ÿm]n-®p. At∏mƒ t]meo-kp-Im-c≥ ]d-™p. F∂m¬ Ipg-∏-an√Rm≥ sl¬a-‰n\v Nm¿Pv sNbvXp-sIm-≈mw. CXp-t]mse aAvZ\nsb IpSp-°ntb Xocq F∂v t]meokv t\ctØ Xocp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p∂p F∂p tXm∂n-∏n-°p-∂-XmWv t]meo-kv \S-]-Sn-Iƒ.

Ign™ ]m¿e-sa‚ v sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ CS-Xp-]£w ]n.-Un.-]n-bpambncmjv-Sob kJy-ap-≠m-°p-tºmgpw t]meokv IÃ-Un-bn-ep≈ ]Xn-Iƒ aAvZ\n]e tIknepw ]Xn-bm-sW∂v ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p-≠mbn-cp-∂p. AXn¬Hcm-fm-bn-cp∂p aWn F∂ bqkp-^v. ]t£ Xs∂-s°m≠v t]meokv \n¿_-‘n®v aAvZ\nbpsS t]cv ]d-bn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂v Abmƒ ]n∂oSv shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn. c-W-Øn-ep≈ CS-Xp-]£w tIkv b-ep-Iƒ ]-cn-tim-[n®v At±-l-Øns‚ \nc-]-cm-[nXzw t_m[y-s∏´ tij-amWv aAvZ\n-bp-ambn kJywIqSm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®-sX-∂mWv A∂v CSXp t\Xm-°ƒ kzIm-cy-ambn hy‡-am-°n-bXv. ]t£ At∏mgpw t]meo-kn¬ Hcp hn`mKw XpS-cp∂ aAvZ\nth´sb A`napJo-I-cn-°m≥ CS-Xp-]£w hnk-Ω-Xn-®p. AXns‚ hne-bmWvAh¿ Ct∏mƒ HSp-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

]mIn-kvXm-\n¬ Hmtcm Znh-khpw s]m´n-sØ-dn-°p-∂Xv BcpsS km[-\-amWv? AXn\p ]n∂n¬ BcpsS Ic-ß-fmWv? ]mIv Xmen-_m≥ F∂ sIme-bmfn kwLw BcpsS hf¿Øp ]pX-\m-Wv. C¥y°pw ]mIn-kvXm\pw iXp-hm-bn-cn-s°-Xs∂ Ah¿°v Ah-c-dn-bmØ h√ s]mXp-i-Xp-°-fp-apt≠m?

tImÃv Km¿Uv cq]o-I-c-W-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-bm-hp-Ibpw shÃv _wKm-fnselm¬Un-b-bn¬ Gsd-°mew B tk\-bpsS Aa-c-°m-c-\mbn Ccn-°p-IbpwC¥y≥ tImÃv Km¿Uns‚ Xe-h-\mbn hnc-an-°p-Ibpw sNbvX ]`m-I-c≥]tecn ]d-bp∂p: ""]pd-Øp-\n∂v h√-hcpw BI-an-°m≥ hcn-I-bm-sW-¶n¬AXns\ XSp-°m-\p≈ F√m Ignhpw \ap-°p-≠v. F¥p-sIm-≠v -AXv sNøp-∂n-√ F∂-Xn¬ amXta A¤p-X-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≈q.'' C¥y-bn¬ GXp `oIc]h¿Ø\w \S-∂mepw AXns‚ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw ]mIn-kvXm-\m-sW∂ hmZwicn-bm-tWm -F∂ tNmZyØn\p-Ø-c-ambn At±lw ]d-bp∂p: ""]mIn-kvXm-\n¬ amXw HXp-ßn-\n¬°p-∂-X-√. C¥y-bpsS \miw ImØn-cn-°p∂FXtbm cmPy-ß-fp-≠v. kulrZw \Sn®p \n¬°p∂ cmPy-ß-sf-bmWvG‰hpw IqSp-X¬ `b-t°-≠-Xv. C¥y-bpsS XI¿® ImØn-cn-°p-∂, AXn-

c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv Unkw_¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv

\mbn Ahn-iaw ian-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p∂ cmPy-ß-fpsS t]cv Fs‚ \mhn≥Xpºn-ep-≠v. AXv ]d-bn-√. c≠mWv Imc-Ww. H∂v, AXn\p \nc-Øm≥ hy‡-amb sXfn-hp-Iƒ thWw. c≠v, Rm≥ Ct∏mƒ AXv ]d-bp-∂Xv icn-b-√.F¶nepw AXp≠v F∂Xv hmkvX-hw. \ΩpsS ][m\ iXp BcmWv?]mIn-kvXm≥? F¥n\p ]mIn-kvXm\p t\sc hnc¬ Nq≠p-∂p. AXv sX‰mb\nK-a-\-am-Wv. ]mIn-kvXm≥ thsd i‡n-I-fpsS ASn-a-bm-bn, thsd i‡n-Iƒ°p th≠n ]h¿Øn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXmWv Rm≥ t\csØ ]d™-Xv.C¥y-bnse P\-߃- D-]-cn-π-h-am-bmWv Imcy-ßsf ImWp-∂-sX-∂v. C¥y-bpsS hf¿®-bn¬ ]e¿°pw b-am-Wv. Ah¿ \sΩ \in-∏n-°m≥ ]e am¿Khpwt\m°pw. ]≠v ]mIn-kvXm\pw ssN\bpw bp≤w sNbvXp. C∂v bp≤-Øns‚km[yX Ipd-hm-Wv. thsd Nne¿ \ΩpsS Irjn \in-∏n-°m≥ £y klmbw\¬In. `£y-km-[-\-߃ kuP-\y-ambn In´p-tºmƒ F√m-hcpw DZm-ko-\-cm-hp-at√m?'' (Iem-Iu-apZn 2009 Unkw-_¿ 20).

`oI-c-hm-Z-Øns‚ t]cn¬ apkvenw kap-Zm-bsØ th´-bm-Sp-∂-Xn-eqsSAXns‚ ]n∂nse bYm¿Y i‡n-Isf ka¿Y-ambn ad-®p-sh-°m≥ X¬]-c-I-£n-Iƒ°v km[n-°p-∂p. CXn-\¿Yw CXn¬ ]Xn-I-fmb apkvenw-I-sf√mw\nc-]-cm-[n-I-fm-sW-∂-√. Ah-cpsS h\y-hn-Im-c-ßsf D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØn henbAP≠ \S-∏m-°p-∂ B`y-¥c sshtZ-inI i‡n-Iƒ c£-s∏-Sp∂p F∂pamX-am-Wv. Cu Ahn-th-In-Iƒ Hcp kap-Zm-bsØ samØw t\m¨ Ad-ÃUv]p≈n-I-fmbn ]nSn-°m≥ Ah-k-c-sam-cp°n-s°m-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv. CXp-X-s∂-bmWvCh-cpsS ]n∂n-ep-≈-h-cpsS Xm¬]cyw.

Hmtcm kw -h-ap-≠m-Ip-tºmgpw \ΩpsS kvIo\nepw t]Pnepw apkvenw-Iƒ FX-th-K-amWv Ip‰∏-X-Øn¬ ]tXyIw t]cn-√mØ s]mXp Ip‰-hm-fn-I-fmbn amdp-∂-Xv. apkvenw amt\-Pvsa‚n-ep≈ ]X-߃ Hcp cmXn Ign™vkqcy-\p-Zn-°p-tºm-tg°v \ΩpsS am[y-a\ncq-]-I¿°v apkvenw ]X-ambn amdp-∂p! ]t£ \ΩpsS \m´n¬ H‰ lnµp ]Xhpw \mb¿ ]X-hp-an-√. tZiob]Xw amX-ta-bp-≈q. ]ikvX Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ k°-dnb ]d-™-Xp-t]mse""Hcp]t£ ae-bmfn kaqlw C∂-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p∂ G‰hpw Kpcp-X-c-ambkmwkvIm-cnI cmjvSob `ojWn am[y-a-ß-fpsS lrZ-b-iq-\y-amb h¿KobAP≠ Xs∂-bm-Wv.''

tIc-f-Øn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ \Sp-\n-h¿Øn \n∂v Gsd sNdp-sX-¶nepwhfsc henb ]Xym-Lm-X-߃ D≠m-°m≥ t]m∂ kaq-l-Ønse Xoh-hmZ ]h-W-Xsb t\cn-S-Ww. Hmtcm kwL-S-\°pw Ah-cpsS aX hymJym\ssien-b-\p-k-cn®v CXn-s\-Xnsc kap-Zm-bsØ s]mXp-hnepw ]h¿Ø-Isckhn-ti-j-ambpw ]t_m-[n-∏n-°-Ww. AXn\p ]Icw oI-c-hm-Z-Øns‚ Im‰pwtImfp-ap-≠m-Ip-tºm-sg√mw Atß-b‰w \ncp-Ø-c-hm-Z-]-c-ambn, CXn-\Iw A-t\-Iw hmfy-߃ ]pd-Øn-d-ßn-°-gn-™ auZqZn sXdn-∏m´v ]ns∂-bpw ]mSn-b-Xp-sIm≠v ]tXy-In®v ]-tbm-P-\-sam-∂p-an-√. auZq-Zn-tbmSv \mw FX hntbm-Pn-®mepw Xoh-hmZw Hcp A[m¿anI hyh-km-b-am-sW∂v G‰hpw \∂mbnXncn-®-dn™ B[p-\nI C-kv-em-anI ]fin-X\pw \mb-I-\p-am-W-t±-lw.