QPD1020 datasheet verB - ModelithicsQPD1020 2.7 – 3.5 GHz, 50 V, 30 W GaN RF Input-Matched...

QPD10202.7 – 3.5 GHz, 50 V, 30 W GaN RF Input-Matched Transistor

Datasheet Rev. B, Sept. 18, 2017 | Subject to change without notice - 1 of 22 - www.qorvo.com

6 x 5 x 1.09 mm DFN

Product Overview The Qorvo QPD1020 is a 30 W (P3dB), 50Ω-input matched

discrete GaN on SiC HEMT which operates from 2.7 to 3.5 GHz and 50 V supply. The integrated input matching network enables wideband gain and power performance, while the output can be matched on board to optimize power and efficiency for any region within the band.

Lead-free and ROHS compliant. Evaluation boards are available upon request.

Functional Block Diagram

Key Features • Frequency: 2.7 to 3.5 GHz

• Output Power (P3dB)1: 31 W

• Linear Gain1: 18.4 dB

• Typical PAE3dB1: 64 %

• Operating Voltage: 50 V

• CW and Pulse capable

Note 1: @ 3.1 GHz Load Pull

Applications

• Military radar

• Civilian radar

• Test instrumentation

Ordering info Part No. ECCN Description QPD1020S2 EAR99 Sample of 2 QPD1020

QPD1020SQ EAR99 Sample of 25 QPD1020

QPD1020SR EAR99 Sample of 100 QPD1020

QPD1020EVB01 EAR99 2.7 – 3.1 GHz EVB

1

2

3

4 5

6

7

8

Input Matching

NW



Absolute Maximum Ratings1 Parameter Rating Units

Breakdown Voltage,BVDG +145 V

Gate Voltage Range, VG -7 to +2.0 V

Drain Current, IDMAX 4.1 A

Gate Current Range, IG See page 15. mA

Power Dissipation, PDISS2 30 W

RF Input Power, Pulse, 2.9 GHz, T = 25 °C2

+33 dBm

Channel Temperature, TCH 275 °C

Mounting Temperature (30 Seconds)

320 °C

Storage Temperature −65 to +150 °C

Notes:

1. Operation of this device outside the parameter ranges given above may cause permanent damage.

2. Pulsed 100uS PW, 20% DC

Recommended Operating Conditions1 Parameter Min Typ Max Units

Operating Temp. Range −40 +25 +85 °C

Drain Voltage Range, VD +32 +50 +55 V

Drain Bias Current, IDQ 52.5 mA

Drain Current, ID4 – 100 – mA

Gate Voltage, VG3 – −2.8 – V

Channel Temperature (TCH) – – 250 °C

Power Dissipation (PD), Pulsed2,4

– – 27 W

Power Dissipation (PD), CW2 – – 18.5 W

Notes: 1. Electrical performance is measured under conditions noted

in the electrical specifications table. Specifications are not guaranteed over all recommended operating conditions.

2. Package base at 85 °C

3. To be adjusted to desired IDQ

4. 100uS PW, 20% DC

Measured Load Pull Performance – Power Tuned1 Parameter Typical Values Units

Frequency, F 2.7 3.1 3.5 GHz

Drain Voltage, VD 50 50 50 V

Drain Bias Current, IDQ 52.5 52.5 52.5 mA

Output Power at 3dB compression, P3dB

45.2 44.9 45 dBm

Power Added Efficiency at 3dB compression, PAE3dB

55 53.7 56.7 %

Gain at 3dB compression, G3dB 14 15.4 15.4 dB

Notes: 1. Pulsed, 100 uS Pulse Width, 20% Duty Cycle 2. Characteristic Impedance, Zo = 33.4 Ω.

Measured Load Pull Performance – Efficiency Tuned1 Parameter Typical Values Units

Frequency, F 2.7 3.1 3.5 GHz

Drain Voltage, VD 50 50 50 V

Drain Bias Current, IDQ 52.5 52.5 52.5 mA

Output Power at 3dB compression, P3dB

43.6 43.6 43.9 dBm

Power Added Efficiency at 3dB compression, PAE3dB

66.5 64.0 65 %

Gain at 3dB compression, G3dB 16.5 17.5 16.3 dB

Notes: 1. Pulsed, 100 uS Pulse Width, 20% Duty Cycle 2. Characteristic Impedance, Zo = 33.4 Ω.



2.7 – 3.1 GHz EVB 2.9 GHz Performance1 Parameter Min Typ Max Units

Linear Gain, GLIN – 17 – dB

Output Power at 3dB compression point, P3dB – 25 – W

Drain Efficiency at 3dB compression point, DEFF3dB

– 57.6 – %

Gain at 3dB compression point, G3dB – 14 – dB

Notes:

1. VD = +50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA, Temp = +25 °C, Pulse Width = 128 uS, Duty Cycle = 10%

RF Characterization – Mismatch Ruggedness at 2.9 GHz Symbol Parameter dB Compression Typical

VSWR Impedance Mismatch Ruggedness 3 10:1

Test conditions unless otherwise noted: TA = 25 °C, VD = 50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA, Pulsed, 128 uS Pulse Width, 10% Duty Cycle Input drive power is determined at pulsed 3dB compression under matched condition at EVB output connector.



Measured Load-Pull Smith Charts1, 2 Notes: 1. Test Conditions: VD = 50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA, 100 uS Pulse Width, 20% Duty Cycle 2. See page 16 for load pull reference planes where the performance was measured.

0.4

0.5

0.6

2.7GHz, Load-pull

45.144.9 44.7

17.1

16.6

14.1

13.6

13.1

65.7

57.755.7

53.7

•••• Max Power is 45.2dBm

at Z = 11.89+8.169iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.4285+0.2577i

•••• Max Gain is 17.5dB

at Z = 4.59+16.044iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.4285+0.2577i

•••• Max PAE is 66.5%

at Z = 7.241+15.667iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.431+0.5516i

Zo = 33.4ΩΩΩΩ

Zs(fo) = 38.11-10.27iΩΩΩΩZl(2fo) = 6.66-11.69iΩΩΩΩ

Power

Gain

PAE




0.4

0.5

3.1GHz, Load-pull

44.844.6

44.4

18.6

18.1

17.6

15.6

15.1

14.6

63

55

53

51

•••• Max Power is 44.9dBm

at Z = 11.76+7.361iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.4409+0.2349i


at Z = 4.287+12.628iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.4409+0.2349i

•••• Max PAE is 64%

at Z = 6.77+12.373iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.5188+0.4678i

Zo = 33.4ΩΩΩΩ

Zs(fo) = 40.19-16.32iΩΩΩΩZl(2fo) = 6.38-8.66iΩΩΩΩ

Power

Gain

PAE




0.4

0.5

3.5GHz, Load-pull

44.944.7

44.5

17.3

16.8

15.8

15.3

14.8

64.1

58.1

56.1

54.1

•••• Max Power is 45dBm

at Z = 8.621+5.79iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.5601+0.2149i


at Z = 3.96+8.221iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.5601+0.2149i

•••• Max PAE is 65%

at Z = 6.471+10.165iΩΩΩΩ

ΓΓΓΓ = -0.5731+0.4011i

Zo = 33.4ΩΩΩΩ

Zs(fo) = 35.39-14.88iΩΩΩΩZs(2fo) = 34.96-3.49iΩΩΩΩZl(2fo) = 6.31-8.63iΩΩΩΩ

Power

Gain

PAE



Typical Measured Performance – Load-Pull Drive-up1, 2 Notes: 1. Test Conditions: VD = 50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA, 100 uS Pulse Width, 20% Duty Cycle

2. See page 16 for load-pull and source-pull reference planes where the performance was measured.

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 4610

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Output Power [dBm]

Ga

in [d

B]

Gain and PAE vs. Output Power2.7 GHz - Power Tuned

Zs(1fo) = 38.11-10.27iΩΩΩΩZl(1fo) = 11.89+8.17iΩΩΩΩ

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 460

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

PA

E [%

]

Gain

PAE

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 4412

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

Output Power [dBm]

Ga

in [d

B]

Gain and PAE vs. Output Power2.7 GHz - Efficiency Tuned


30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 440

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

PA

E [%

]

Gain

PAE

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 4610

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Output Power [dBm]

Ga

in [d

B]



30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 460

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

PA

E [%

]

Gain

PAE

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 4412

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

Output Power [dBm]

Ga

in [d

B]



30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 440

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

PA

E [%

]

Gain

PAE

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 4610

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Output Power [dBm]

Ga

in [d

B]



30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 460

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

PA

E [%

]

Gain

PAE

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 4512

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

Output Power [dBm]

Ga

in [d

B]



30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 450

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

PA

E [%

]

Gain

PAE



Power Driveup Performance Over Temperatures Of 2.7 – 3.1 GHz EVB1 Notes: 1. Test Conditions: VD = 50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA, 128 uS Pulse Width, 10% Duty Cycle

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

P3

dB

[W

]

Frequency [GHz]

P3dB Over Temperatures

-40 °C

25 °C

85 °C

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

DE

FF

3d

B [

%]

Frequency [GHz]

DEFF3dB Over Temperatures

-40 °C

25 °C

85 °C

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

G3

dB

[d

B]

Frequency [GHz]

G3dB Over Temperatures

-40 °C

25 °C

85 °C

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

Pd

iss3

dB

[W

]

Frequency [MHz]

Pdiss3dB Over Temperatures

-40 °C 25 °C 85 °C



Power Driveup Performance At 25°C Of 2.7 – 3.1 GHz EVB1, 2 Notes: 1. Test Conditions: VD = 50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA, 128 uS Pulse Width, 10% Duty Cycle

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

P3

dB

[W

]

Frequency [GHz]

P3dB At 25 °C

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

DE

FF3

dB

[%

]

Frequency [GHz]

DEFF3dB At 25 °C

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

G3

dB

[d

B]

Frequency [GHz]

G3dB At 25 °C

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3 3.05 3.1

Pd

iss3

dB

[W

]

Frequency [GHz]

Pdiss3dB At 25 °C



2-Tone 2.9 GHz Performance At 25°C Of 2.7 – 3.1 GHz EVB1, 2 Notes: 1. Test Conditions: VD = 50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA 2. Tone spacing = 1 MHz.

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40

IM [

dB

c]

Average PEP [dBm]

IMD @ 2.9GHz and 25degC

Lower IM3 Upper IM3

Lower IM5 Upper IM5



Small Signal Performance At 25°C Of 2.7 – 3.1 GHz EVB1, 2 Notes: 1. Test Conditions: VD = 50 V, IDQ = 52.5 mA 2. K factor > 1 indicates unconditional stability.

-50

-45

-40

-35

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

S1

1 [

dB

]

Frequency [GHz]

S11

-70

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

S2

1 [

dB

]

Frequency [GHz]

S21

-30

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

S2

2 [

dB

]

Frequency [GHz]

S22

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

k-f

act

or

Frequency [GHz]

k-factor



Thermal and Reliability Information – Pulsed1, 2, 3, 4

Parameter Conditions Values Units

Thermal Resistance, FEA (θJC)

85 °C Case

23.1 W Pdiss, 100 uS PW, 20% DC

5.9 °C/W

Peak Channel Temperature, FEA (TCH) 221 °C

Median Lifetime (TM)1 3.8E7 Hrs

Thermal Resistance, IR (θJC) 3.8 °C/W

Peak Channel Temperature, IR (TCH) 173 °C


85 °C Case

25.2 W Pdiss, 100 uS PW, 20% DC

6.0 °C/W






85 °C Case

27.3 W Pdiss, 100 uS PW, 20% DC

6.2 °C/W





Notes 1. Median Lifetime under pulsed condition is that under CW condition divided by duty cycle. 2. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) thermal values shall be used to determine performance and reliability. Unless otherwise noted, all thermal references are FEA. 3. Infrared (IR) thermal values are for reference only and should not be used to determine performance or reliability. 4. Thermal resistance measured to backside of package.

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

260

280

300

1.00E-07 1.00E-06 1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03

Ma

xim

um

Ch

an

ne

l Te

mp

era

ture

[oC

]

Pulse Width [sec]

Maximum Channel Temperature vs. Pulse Width vs. Pdiss

20% Duty Cycle, QFN base fixed at 85 oC

Pdiss = 27.3 W

Pdiss = 25.2 W

Pdiss = 23.1 W

1E6 Operating Hour Limit



Thermal and Reliability Information - CW

Parameter Conditions Values Units


85 °C Case

12.6 W Pdiss, CW

7.9 °C/W






85 °C Case

16.8 W Pdiss, CW

8.6 °C/W






85 °C Case

21 W Pdiss, CW

9.4 °C/W





Notes 1. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) thermal values shall be used to determine performance and reliability. Unless otherwise noted, all thermal references are FEA. 2. Infrared (IR) thermal values are for reference only and should not be used to determine performance or reliability. 3. Thermal resistance measured to backside of package.

75

100

125

150

175

200

225

250

275

0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0

Tem

pe

ratu

re,

C

CW Power Dissipation [W]

Max Channel Temperature vs. PowerSurface of QFN Package Fixed at 85C

QPD1020 1E6 Hour Operating Limit



Median Lifetime1

Notes:

1. Test Conditions: VD = +50 V; Failure Criteria = 10 % reduction in ID_MAX during DC Life Testing .

1.00E+05

1.00E+06

1.00E+07

1.00E+08

1.00E+09

1.00E+10

1.00E+11

1.00E+12

1.00E+13

1.00E+14

1.00E+15

1.00E+16

1.00E+17

1.00E+18

1.00E+19

25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275

Me

dia

n L

ife

tim

e,

TM

(Ho

urs

)

Channel Temperature, TCH (°C)

Median Lifetime vs. Channel Temperature



Maximum Gate Current

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

24

26

28

30

120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230

Ma

xim

um

Ga

te C

urr

en

t [m

A]

Channel Temperature [°C]

Maximum Gate Current Vs. Channel Temperature



Pin Configuration and Description1

Note 1: The QPD1020 will be marked with the “QPD1020” designator and a lot code marked below the part designator. The “YY” represents the last two digits of the calendar year the part was manufactured, the “WW” is the work week of the assembly lot start, the MXXX” is the production lot number, and the “ZZZ” is an auto-generated serial number.

Pin Symbol Description

2, 3 RF IN / VG Gate

6, 7 RF OUT / VD Drain

1, 4, 5, 8 N/C No Connection

9 Source Source / Ground / Backside of part (See next page.)

1

Load-Pull Reference Planes

2

3

4 5

6

7

8



Mechanical Drawing1

Note 1: Dimensions are in mm. Dimension tolerance is ± 0.1 mm, unless noted otherwise.

9



2.7 – 3.1 GHz Application Circuit - Schematic

Bias-up Procedure Bias-down Procedure

1. Set VG to -4 V. 1. Turn off RF signal.

2. Set ID current limit to 60 mA. 2. Turn off VD

3. Apply 50 V VD. 3. Wait 2 seconds to allow drain capacitor to discharge

4. Slowly adjust VG until ID is set to 52.5 mA. 4. Turn off VG

5. Set ID current limit to 120 mA (Pulsed operation)

6. Apply RF.



2.7 – 3.1 GHz Application Circuit - Layout Board material is RO4350B 0.020” thickness with 2oz copper cladding. Overall EVB size is 1.58” x 2.48”.



2.7 – 3.1 GHz Application Circuit - Bill Of material

Description Ref. Des. Manufacturer Part Number Cap 10 UF +/-10% 16V LOW ESR TANT C2 AVX TPSC106K016R0500

CAP, 1000pF,100V, 10%, X7R, 0603 C7, C10 AVX 06031C102KAT2A

CAP 0.01 UF,100V,5%,X7R,LF,0805 C15, C16 TTI 08051C103JAT2A

CAP, 4.7 PF, 250V,0603,LF +/-.1P C6 ATC 600S4R7BT250XT

CAP, 10PF,250V,1%,0603 C3, C5, C9, C11 ATC 600S100FT250XT

CAP, 1.0pF, +/-0.05pF, 250V, HI-Q CR4 ATC 600S1R0AT250XT

CAP, 0.7pF, +/-0.05pF, 250V, HI-Q C4 ATC 600S0R7AT250XT

CAP, 22pF, +/-5%, 250V, HI-Q, 0603 C12, C13 ATC 600S220JT250XT

CAP, 33uF, 20%, 80V, ALUM ELEC,8mm SMD C1 Panasonic EEE-FK1K330P

CAP, 1.2pF, +/-0.05pF, 250V, C0G C8, C14 ATC 600S1R2AT250XT

RES, 2 OHM, 1%, 1/10W, 0603 R8, R9 Vishay CRCW06032R00FKEA

RES, 1 OHM, 1%, 1/10, 0603 R3, R7 Samsung RC1608F1R0CS

33 OHM,5%,0.1W,0603,LEAD FREE R2, R5 KOA RK73B1JTTD330J

10 OHM,1%,0.1W,0603,LEAD FREE R6 KOA RK73H1JTTD10R0F

CONN, SMA, 4-HOLE PANEL MOUNT J1, J2 Gigalane PSF-S00-000



Recommended Solder Temperature Profile



Handling Precautions Parameter Rating Standard

Caution! ESD-Sensitive Device

ESD – Human Body Model (HBM) Class 1A, > 400V

ESDA / JEDEC JS-001-2012

ESD – Charged Device Model (CDM) TBD JEDEC JESD22-C101F

MSL – Moisture Sensitivity Level TBD IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020

Solderability Compatible with both lead-free (260°C max. reflow temp.) and tin/lead (245°C max. reflow temp.) soldering processes.

Solder profiles available upon request.

Contact plating: NiPdAu

RoHS Compliance This part is compliant with 2011/65/EU RoHS directive (Restrictions on the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment) as amended by Directive 2015/863/EU. This product also has the following attributes:

• Lead Free • Halogen Free (Chlorine, Bromine)

• Antimony Free

• TBBP-A (C15H12Br402) Free

• PFOS Free

• SVHC Free

Contact Information For the latest specifications, additional product information, worldwide sales and distribution locations, and information about Qorvo: Web: www.Qorvo.com Tel: +1.972.994.8465 Email: [email protected] Fax: +1.972.994.8504 For technical questions and application information: Email: [email protected]

Important Notice The information contained herein is believed to be reliable; however, Qorvo makes no warranties regarding the information contained herein and assumes no responsibility or liability whatsoever for the use of the information contained herein. All information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Customers should obtain and verify the latest relevant information before placing orders for Qorvo products. The information contained herein or any use of such information does not grant, explicitly or implicitly, to any party any patent rights, licenses, or any other intellectual property rights, whether with regard to such information itself or anything described by such information. THIS INFORMATION DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN, AND QORVO HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PRODUCTS WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED BY LAW, COURSE OF DEALING, COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, USAGE OF TRADE OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Qorvo products are not warranted or authorized for use as critical components in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications, or other applications where a failure would reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death.

Copyright 2016 © Qorvo, Inc. | Qorvo is a registered trademark of Qorvo, Inc.

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QPD1020 datasheet verB - ModelithicsQPD1020 2.7 – 3.5 GHz, 50 V, 30 W GaN RF Input-Matched...

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Transcript of QPD1020 datasheet verB - ModelithicsQPD1020 2.7 – 3.5 GHz, 50 V, 30 W GaN RF Input-Matched...