Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an...

16
1 JJCR 2017

Transcript of Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an...

Page 1: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

1 JJCR 2017

Page 2: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

The polarized light detection in insects

Adapted from Wehner, 1982. After Labhart, 1988.

2

After Wehner, 2009.

Page 3: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Bio-inspired celestial compass techniques

After Labhart, 1988.

After Chu et al., 2014.

3

Page 4: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Our UV-polarized light celestial compass

θ = 100°

1cm

4Dupeyroux et al., 2017

Page 5: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

The robotic implementation

FRONT

IMURaspberry Pi 2 Board

10cm5

Photodiode UV1

Page 6: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

The hexapod walking robotic platform: HEXABOT

Dupeyroux et al., 20176

Page 7: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

How does it work ? (1)

7

UV0 UV1

Dupeyroux et al., 2017

Page 8: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

How does it work ? (2)

8

𝝍 =

Angle of Polarization

90°

180°

180°

Angle of Solar MeridianVariable SkyUV-index = 1Dupeyroux et al., 2017

Page 9: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Heading direction recovery (1)

9

Page 10: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Heading direction recovery (2)

N = 15 N = 11 N = 7

𝑬𝒓𝒓𝑪𝒍𝒆𝒂𝒓𝑺𝒌𝒚 = 𝟎. 𝟒°

𝑬𝒓𝒓𝑶𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒂𝒔𝒕𝑺𝒌𝒚 = −𝟏. 𝟗°

𝑬𝒓𝒓𝑽𝒂𝒓𝒊𝒂𝒃𝒍𝒆𝑺𝒌𝒚 = −𝟐. 𝟗°

42-second acquisition time per POL-measurement

10

Dupeyroux et al., 2017

Page 11: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Heading-lock over a straight-forward walking task

𝑬𝒓𝒓 = 𝟎. 𝟑°

11

Dupeyroux et al., 2017

Page 12: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Clear skyUV-index = 6

𝑹𝑴𝑺𝑬𝑷𝑶𝑳 = 𝟑°𝑹𝑴𝑺𝑬𝑴𝑨𝑮 = 𝟔𝟏°

The celestial compass as a spare to traditional methods

Dupeyroux et al., 2017

Page 13: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Conclusion and perspectives• UV-index between 1 and 2; 42-secondacquisition time, to be reduced at 20s.

• Heading direction error from 0.3° underclear sky to 2.9° under worse weatherconditions, both with very low UVindex. Highly reliable celestial compass.

• Sensory modalities very similar to thoseof insects: robotic insect embodiment.

• Even under poor weather conditions,these results suggest interestingprecision to make the optical compasssuitable for field robotics as a sparesensor as it is unsensitive to magneticinterferences.

12

Page 14: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,
Page 15: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,
Page 16: Présentation PowerPoint · 2017. 11. 28. · A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot. In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada,

Information

Contact: [email protected]: http://julien-dupeyroux.livehost.fr/

J. Dupeyroux, J. Diperi, M. Boyron, S. Viollet and J. Serres (2017) A novel insect-inspired optical compass sensor for an hexapod walking robot.In proc. of IEEE IROS Conference 2017, Vancouver, Canada, pp. 3439-3445.

J. Dupeyroux, J. Diperi, M. Boyron, S. Viollet and J. Serres (2017) A bio-inspired celestial compass applied to an ant-inspired robot for autonomous navigation.In proc. of IEEE ECMR Conference 2017, Paris, France, p. 119-124.

J. Dupeyroux, G. Passault, F. Ruffier, S. Viollet and J. Serres (2017) Hexabot : a small 3D-printed six-legged walking robot designed for desert ant-like navigation tasks.In proc. of IFAC Conference 2017, Toulouse, France, pp. 1628-631.