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[1] Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, Manifesto of the Communist Party, Collected Works, . 6 (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1976), . 482. .[2] [pauperization] [immiseration] . , , . . , , ( ) . , .[3] : For a communist movement to fall short of this goal, as Marx and Engels understood, would be, not to approximate it or to realistically modify it, but to abandon it altogether.[4] Karl Marx, Critique of the Gotha Programme, Marx and Engels, Collected Works, . 24, . 95. .[5] Karl Marx, The Civil War in France, Collected Works, . 22, 331.[6] .., . 332.[7] Engels, Letter to August Bebel, March 18-28, 1875, Collected Works, . 24, . 71.[8] . Ferdinand Domela Nieuwenhuis, 22 1881, Collected Works, . 46, . 65-66.[9] The Ghost of Anarcho-Syndicalism, Anarchist Studies, . 1 (1993), . 3-24.[10] From Urbanization to Cities (1987; London and New York: Cassell, 1996) Janet Biehl, The Politics of Social Ecology: Libertarian Municipalism (Montreal: Black Rose Books, 1997). , , .