may 2014 inner final -...

$: may 2014 inner final - vhp.orgvhp.org/publications/language/Malayalam-HinduVishwa/hinduvishwM...am\-ßƒ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. tIk-t\z-j-W-Øn\v t\XrXzw \¬Inb ss{Iw{_m©v Fkv.]n kn.Fw.$

hniz-ln-μp-]-cn-jØv {]kn-≤o-I-cWw

{]km-[I≥

]n.-Fkv.- Im-in-hn-iz-\m-Y≥-

]{Xm-[n-]-k-anXn

PÃnkv Fw. cma-N-{μ≥ (dn´.)

sI.-hn. aZ-\≥

IpΩ\w cmP-ti-J-c≥

hn.taml-\≥

sI. kp\ojv

(]-{Xm-[n-]¿)

t^m¨: 0484 ˛ 4046322

D]tZiIkan-Xn-

am-Sºv- Ip-™p-Ip- ≥

]n.- \m-cm-bW°p-dp-∏v

Fkv. cta-i≥\m-b¿

sI.]n. iin-Ie So®¿

1189 FShw2014 sabv ˛ Pq¨

]pkvXIw 30, e°w 1

Imcym-ebw

lnμp-hnizlnμpkmwkvIm-cn-I-tI{μw

Ieq¿,- sIm-®n-˛682 017

tIcfwt^m¨- : 0484˛2539322^m-Iv-kv- : 0484˛2539322

[email protected]

malayalam cultural magazine

Ih¿ & teHu´vcmtPjv NmtemSv

05 Adp-]-Xm≠v ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb

kmwkvIm-cnI PohnXw

Fw.-F. IrjvW≥ / sI. kp\ojv

13 Fs‚ mj (I-hn-X)

sI. _m_p

14 "Hmw XXv kXv'

s{]m^. sI. iin-Ip-am¿

18 A·n-∏Øv

tUm. cmP≥ Np¶Øv

21 C¥y-bn¬ IΩyq-Wn-k-Øns‚Imew Ign™p

{]Zo-]vIr-jvW≥

27 \n≥ Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bn¬{]k∂ _mlp-te-b-≥

28 I¿a-c-l-ky-Øns‚ CS-h-gn-bn-eqsS˛3

kzman Z¿i-\m-\μ kc-kzXn

32 Xo¿∞m-S-I-P∑w

cmPvtam-l≥ Iqh-f-t»cn

34 Dam-tI-c-f-Øn\v \qdp-h-b v

s{]m^. tSmWn amXyp

36 Ic-bn-te°v Hcp IS¬Zqcw

hnt\mZv a¶c

39 FS-°-f-Øq-cnse \\-Zp¿§

Fkv. sI

40 NnX

sI. aWn-I-WvT≥

42 tPymXnjw

\oe-a\ IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xncn

2014 MAY - JUNE ISSUE

2014 sabv Pq¨

4

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬

apJy-a{¥n hy‡-am-°Ww

amdmSv Iq´-s°m-e- kn _n sF At\z-jn-°-W-sa∂ Bh-iyw apJy-a{¥n DΩ≥Nm-≠n-bpsS

Hmôkv Ań-a-dn-®p-sh∂ ap≥ At\z-jW DtZym-K-ÿs‚ shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ Kpcp-X-c-ambam\-ßƒ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. tIk-t\z-j-W-Øn\v t\XrXzw \¬Inb ss{Iw{_m©vFkv.]n kn.Fw. {]Zo-]vIp-am-dmWv shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ \S-Øn-b-Xv. ]n Un ]n t\Xmhv aZv\n°pwbpUn-F-^nse Hcp bph-t\-Xm-hn\pw kw`-h-Øn¬ ]¶p-s≠∂pw Xo{h-hm-Z-i-‡n-IfpsS]¶v hy‡-am-sW∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn. tIc-f-Ønse lnμp-k-aq-lsØ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw CsXmcp sRń-°p∂ hm¿Ø-b-√. lnμp-kw-L-S-\-Iƒ sXfn-hp-k-ln-XwCsX√mw Ime-ß-fmbn Bh¿Øn®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Imcy-ß-fmWv. F∂m¬ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ AsX√mw ÿm]n-X-amb e£y-ßƒ°p-th≠n Ań-a-dn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. C°m-cy-Øn¬CSXp heXp I£n-Iƒ XΩn¬ bmsXmcp hyXym-k-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. tIkn¬ ]nSn-°-s∏-´-h¿ Xs∂ c£-s∏-Sm-hp∂ hn[-Øn¬ F^v sF B¿ cPn-Ã¿ sNøp-Ibpw sXfn-hp-Iƒ lmP-cm-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bp-sams° sNbvXXv \mw I≠-Xm-Wv. Cu tIkn\v A¥¿t±-iob am\-ß-fp-s≠∂v kw -h-sØ-Ip-dn®v At\z-jn® PÃnkv tXmakv ]n tPmk v Xs‚dnt∏m¿ń-¬ hy‡-ambn kqNn-∏n-®n´pw kn _n sF At\z-j-W-Øn\v \n¿t±-in-®n´pwk¿°m¿ CsXm∂pw sNhn-s°m-≠n-√. HSp-hn¬ P\-ß-fpsS IÆn¬ s]mSn-bn-Sm-\mbn F¬Un ^v k¿°m¿ {]Jym-]n®Xmbn-cp∂p ss{Iw{_m©v At\z-j-Ww. F∂m¬ Fkv ]n{]Zo]v Ipam-dns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ At\z-jWw icn-bmb Zni-bn¬ t]mIp∂p-sh∂vI≠-t∏mƒ At±-lsØ ÿew-am-‰p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. At±lw A∂v \¬Inb dnt∏m¿ń¬kn _n sF At\z-j-W-Øn\v \n¿t±-in-®n-cp-∂-Xmbn kqN-\-bp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw dnt∏m¿ vCXp-h-scbpw ]pdØv hnń-ń-√. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ {]Zo]v Ipam-dns‚ Cu shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-en\v henb am\-ap-≠v. Pn√m-I-f-IvS¿, D∂X t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ¿, cmjv{So-b-t\-Xm-°ƒ F∂n-hsc kwi-b-Øns‚ \ng-en¬ \n¿Ønb Cu tIkv F¥p-sIm-≠v kn _nsF°v hnSp-∂n√ F∂v Adn-bm-\p≈ Ah-Imiw lnμp-°ƒ°p-≠v.A¥m-cmjv{S Xo{h-hm-Z-i-‡n-Iƒ°v ]¶p≈ Hcp kw -h-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ Nn{Xw ]pd-Øp-h-cm-Xn-cn-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂h¿ AXy¥w Kpcp-X-c-amb cmPy-t{Zmlw Xs∂-bmWv sNøp-∂Xv.Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ At\z-j-WsØ Ań-a-dn® apJy-a{¥nbpsS Hmôkv amdms´ B{I-a-W-ßƒ°n-c-bmbhsc am{X-a√ apgp-h≥ tIc-fo-bscbpw h©n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.amdmSv Iq -s°m-e-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv tIc-f-Øn¬ Xo{h-hm-Z-{]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ ]c-ky-amb hn[-Øn¬ kPo-h-am-Ip-∂-Xv. tIc-f-Ønse cmjv{So-b-hrμw \¬Inb HØm-i-I-fmWv C{X-am{Xwhym]-I-amb tXmXn¬ Xo{h-hm-ZsØ hf¿Øn-bXv F∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. amdmSv tIkn-e-S°w \ΩpsS {][m\ cmjv{Sob I£n-Iƒ tIhew XmXv°m-en-I-em- -Øn-\mbn cmjv{S-hn-cp-≤-i-‡n-I-tfm-sSm∏w ssItIm¿°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. h≥tXm-Xnep≈ I≈-∏Ww CXn-\p-th≠n Hgp-In-sb∂pw CXn-\p-th≠n Nc-Sp-h-en® i‡n-Iƒ hntZ-i-Øm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pwAt∂ i‡-amb Btcm-]-W-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]s£ CtX-°p-dn-s®m∂pw {i≤n-°m≥ k¿°m-cn\v ka-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. \ΩpsS {][m\ am[y-a-ßƒ°pw CsXmcp hnj-b-am-bn-cp∂n√.Ct∏mƒ, tIk-t\z-jn® Hcp Db¿∂ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ Xs∂ Kpcp-X-c-amb shfn-∏-Sp-Ø-ep-ambn h∂n´pw \ΩpsS am[y-a-ßƒ CtX-°p-dn®v N¿®-sN-ømt\m AXns‚ s]mcp-f-t\z-jn-°mt\m apXn-cmsX "418 _mdp-I-fp-sS ap{Zm-hm-Iy-hp-'ambn apt∂m´p t]mhp-I-bm-Wv. Xr»qcnsessX°m-´p-t»cn ]≈n-hn-Im-cnsb 9 hb- p-Im-cnsb ]oUn-∏n® tIkn¬ Ad-Ãp-sN-bvXXpt]mepw Ch¿°v N¿®m-hn-j-b-am-Ip-∂n-√!

* * * *Kpcp-hm-bq¿ t£{X-Øn¬ Hc-Ω-sbbpw am\-kn-I-ssh-I-ey-ap≈ Ah-cpsS aI-s\bpwskIyq-cn‰n DtZym-K-ÿ¿ {Iqc-ambn a¿±n-°p-∂-Xmb Zriy-k-lnXw h∂ hm¿Ø AXy¥wthZ-\m-P-\-I-am-Wv. kw`hw ]pd-Øm-b-tXmsS thsd \nhr-Øn-bn-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ _‘-s∏´DtZym-K-ÿs\ kkvs]‚ v sNbvXp. Zriyw ]pd-Øp-hn´ DtZym-K-ÿ-s\bpw kkvs]‚ vsNbvXn- p-≠v. Zriyw ]pd-Øp-h-∂n-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ \S-]-Sn-bp-≠m-Ip-am-bn-cpt∂m F∂ tNmZyw{]k-‡w. Ign™ D’-h-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ {iotIm-hn-en\-SpØv Iøm-¶fn \SØn `‡¿°vat\m-th-Z-\-bp-≠m-°nb tZhkzw Akn-Ã‚ v amt\-P¿s°Xnsc \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-sØ-¶nepwtZhkzw IΩn‰n AwK-Øn-s\-Xnsc C\nbpw \S-]-Sn-sb-Sn-°m≥ apXn¿∂n- n-√. t£{X-Øn-\p-≈n¬ Kpcp-X-c-amb A®-S-°-ew-L-\hpw IrXy-hn-tem-]hpw ImWn® Cbmƒs°-Xnsc\S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°msX kwc-£n-°p-∂Xpw tZhkzw Poh-\-°mcpsS arKo-b-amb s]cp-am-‰-hp-sa√mw ‡-P-\-ß-tfm-Sp≈ sh√p-hn-fn-b-√msX ams‰m-∂p-a-√.

ln-μp-hn-iz- 1189 FShw


kw`m-jWw

BZ-c-thm-sSbpw kvt\l-tØm-sSbpw hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ "Fw.-F. km¿'F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp Pohn-X-ap-≠v. cmjv{So-b-kz-bw-tk-h-I-kw-L-Øns‚ apgp-h≥ka-b-{]-h¿Ø-I-\mbn 60 h¿jw]q¿Øn-bm-°nb Fw.-F. IrjvW≥F∂ hy‡n-bmWv B Pohn-X-Øn-\p-S-a. tIkcn ap≥ ]{Xm-[n-]¿, _me-tKm-Ip-e-Øn-s‚bpw X]-ky-bp-sSbpwXpS-°-°m-c\pw -am¿K-Z¿inbpw,Ct∏mƒ F¨]-Øn-b-©ns‚ {]mbm-[n-Iy-Ønepw imco-cnIt¢i-ßƒhnkva-cn®v A¥m-cmjv{S {ioIr-jvW-

tI-{μ-sa∂ AXn-_r-l-Ømb Hcp]≤-Xn-bpsS km£m-XvImcØn\mbnIpXn-°p-I-bmWv At±-lw.

sIm√w Pn-√-bnse sFh¿Ime-bn¬ a-d-h-t¥m- -Øn¬ e£van-b-Ω-bp-sSbpw awK-eØv ho´n¬ ]fl-\m-`s‚bpw \mev a°-fn¬ \mem-a\mbn1104 ---˛mw am≠v aIcw 4 \v P\n®IrjvW≥ kwkvIr-X-]-T-\-amWv hnZym-`ym-k-Øn\mbn sXc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv.A—s‚ BI-kvan-I-amb acWwAΩsb IpSpw-_- m-c-ta-ev]n-®n-cp-∂p.AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ aqØ-k-tlm-Z-

Adp-]-Xm≠v]q¿Øn-bm-°nbkmwkvIm-cnI PohnXw

Fw.-F. IrjvW≥ / sI. kp\ojv

{hX-\n-jvT-IfpwkmXzn-I-Po-hn-X-hp-ambn Ign-™n-cp∂

AΩ-bp-sSbpw kzm[o-\hpw kzman-bpsS

{]tNm-Z-\hpwDƒtN¿∂v ]mI-s∏´

PohnXm-h-t_m[w Hcpkzbwtkh-I-\m-hp-I-

sb∂ ZrV-\n-›-b-ØnemWv At±-lsØ

FØn-®-Xv.


2014 sabv Pq¨

6

cßƒ°v thKw Xs∂ ho´p-I-cy-ß-fn¬ hm]r-X-cm-tI≠nh∂p. IrjvW-\m-Is´ kwkvIrXw imkv{Xn, atlm-]m-≤ym-b, t]mÃv atlm-]m-≤ymbtImgvkp-Iƒ ]q¿Øn-bm°n 1953 ¬hmgq¿ hnZym-[ncmP sslkvIq-fn¬A≤ym-]-I-\mbn tN¿∂p. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-csØ Iem-ebhnZym-`ymk Imew BK-am-\-μ-kzmanAS-°-ap≈ \nc-h[n alm-fl-°-fp-am-bp≈ kº¿°-Øn\nS \¬In-bn-cp∂p. {hX-\n-jvT-Ifpw kmXzn-I-Po-hn-X-hp-ambn Ign-™n-cp∂ AΩ-bp-sSbpw kzm[o-\hpw kzman-bpsS{]tNm-Z-\hpw DƒtN¿∂v ]mI-s∏´PohnXm-h-t_m[w Hcp kzbwtkh-I-\m-hp-I-sb∂ ZrV-\n-›-b-ØnemWvAt±-lsØ FØn-®-Xv.

]T\w ]q¿Øn-bm-b-t∏mƒ XpS¿∂vF¥p -sN-ø -W-sa∂v A∂sØapXn¿∂ B¿.Fkv.-Fkv {]Nm-c-I-\m-bn-cp∂ mkvI¿dm-hp-Pn°v IrjvW≥Fgp-Xn-t®m-Zn -®p. At±-l-Øn-s‚\n¿t±-i{]Im-c-amWv Hcp- h¿jwhmgq¿ sslkvIq-fn¬ A≤ym-]-I-\mbn {]h¿Øn-®-Xv. AXn\p-tijwkwL{]Nm-c-I-\m-bn tN¿∂p. c≠p-h¿j-Øn-\p-tijw sXmSp-]p-g°vt]mbn. ]n∂oSv Be-∏p-g- Pn√m{]Nm-c-I-\m-bn. c≠p-h¿j-Øn-\p-tijwsIm√-tØ-°p -am -d n . CS°pIpd®pImew Akp-J-_m-[n-X-\mbnhn{i-a-Po-hn-Xw. 1964 ¬ tIk-cn-bpsS]{Xm-[n-]-cmbn Npa-X-e-tb-‰p. 1980¬ ]{Xm-[n-]-ÿm-\-Øp-\n∂v Btcm-Ky -]-c -amb Imc-W-ß-fm¬ Hgn -™psh¶n-epw, AXn\p apºp Xs∂{]m¥ob _u≤nIv {]ap-Jv, {]Nm¿{]-

ap-Jv, _metKm-Ip-ew, X]ky XpS-ßnb {]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS kwLm-S-I≥F∂n-ßs\ hnhn[ Np-a-X-e-Iƒhln-®n-cp∂p. IqSmsX Aar-X- m-cXnF∂ kmwkvIm-cn-I-hn-Zym-]o-T-Øn-s‚bpw Ip´n-I-fpsS {]km-[-I-kw-cw- -amb _me-km-ln-Xo-{]-Im-i-s‚bpwt\XrXzw Ct±-l-am-Wv. Btcm-Ky-]-c-amb Imc-W-ß-fm¬ bm{Xbpw {]`m-j-W-ßfpw Gsd-°psd Hgn-hm-°nsIm®n-bnse {]m¥-Im-cym-e-b-Øn¬hn{i-a-Po-hnXw \bn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶nepwA¥m-cmjv{S {ioIr-jvW-tI{μw ]≤-Xn-bpsS apJy Bkq-{X-I-\mbn Ahn-cmaw Xs‚ I¿Ω-ZuXyw XpS¿∂p-t]m-cn-I-X-s∂-bm-Wv At±lw. I¬°-Ø-bnse _Um-_-km¿ sse{_-dn- hnth-Im-\μmkΩm≥ ]pc-kvImcw \¬In

At±-lsØ BZ-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

BZy-Im-e- kw-L-{]-h¿Ø\wapX¬- A-Sn -b -¥cm -h -ÿbpwam¿IvknÃv Ak-ln-jvWp-Xbpw\ΩpsS kmwkv-Im-cn-I-cw-KsØ ka-Im-enIapey-Nyp-Xn-bpƒs∏sS \nc-h[n hnj-b-ßƒ Cu kw`m-j-W-Øn¬ IS-∂p-hcp-∂p-≠v. Adp-]-Xm-≠p-Im-esØ kwL-Po-hn-Xhpw A\p- -h-k-ºØpw Icp-Øp-]-I¿∂ At±-l-hp -sam -Øp≈ kw`m-j-WØn¬\n∂pw {]k-‡- m-K-ßƒ..

kwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn-te°v t{]c-W-bmbXv Fs¥m-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p?

AΩ-bpsS kz`m-h-a-\p-k-cn®v hnI-kn® Hcp PohnX-co-Xn-bm-bn-cp∂pFs‚-Xv. AΩ-bp-tS-Xp-t]mse Xs∂GIm-Z-in-{h-Xhpw A\p-jvTm-\-ßfpwFs‚bpw ioe-am-bn-cp-∂p. a’y-amw-km-Zn-Iƒ Ign-°m-dn-√. Aß-s\-sb√mw cq]-s∏´ Fs‚ BZ¿i-Øn-\n-W-ßnb Hcp kwL-S\bmbn B¿Fkv Fkns\ Rm≥ Is≠-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv ]Tn-°p∂ ka-bØv BK-am-\-μ-kzm-an-IƒAhnsS hcp-am-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-amWvFs∂ {][m-\-ambpw kwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn-te°v t{]cn∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

lnμp-k-aq-lsØ hn\m-i-Øn¬\n∂pw c£n-®-Xn¬ BK-am-\-μ-kzman-Iƒ°v henb ]¶p-≠v. kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn-s‚bpw tZiob {]ÿm-\-ß-fp-sSbpw Ime-L-´-am-bn-cp∂p AXv.kz[¿Ω-Øn\pw kwkvIm-c-Øn\pwlnμp-\-thm-∞m-\-Øn\pw th≠n,lnμp-°-fpsS kpkw-L-Sn-Xm-h-ÿ-°p-

N{μ-≥an-{X-bvs°m∏w Hcp ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬

kz[¿Ω-Øn\pw

kwkvIm-c-Øn\pw

lnμp-\-thm-∞m-\-

Øn\pw th≠n, lnμp-

°-fpsS kpkw-L-Sn-

Xm-h-ÿ-°p-th≠n

Fs¥-¶nepw sNtø-

≠-Xp-s≠∂pw AXv

\ΩpsS I¿Ø-hy-am-

sW-∂p-ap≈ t_m[w

P\n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬

kzman-I-fpsS

{]h¿Ø\w hfsc

hep-Xmbncp∂p.



th≠n Fs¥-¶nepw sNtø-≠-Xp-s≠∂pw AXv \ΩpsS I¿Ø-hy-am-sW-∂p-ap≈ t_m[w P\n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ kzman-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø\w hfschep-Xmbncp∂p. kzman°v kwL-hp-ambn hfsc _‘-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.At±lw Ime-Snbn¬ h∂p. 80 h¿jwapºv. Ahn-sS-bmWv i¶-c≥ P\n-®-sX∂v Is≠Øn AhnsS i¶-c\vkvamc-I-ambn Fs¥-¶nepw sNø-W-sa∂v Bh-iy-s∏- -t∏m-gmWv irwtK-cn-aTw t£{Xhpw {]Xn-jvT-bp--sams°\S-Øn-b-Xv. A\p-_-‘-ambn {iocm-a-Ir-jvWm-{iaw ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn]cn-{iaw \S-ØpIbpw i¶cP-b-¥n,hnth-Im-\μPb¥n F∂nh BtLm-j-]q¿Δw \S-Øm≥ {ian-°p-IbpwsNbvXp. CXns\ XpS¿∂v i‡-amb{InkvXy≥ {]Xn-tj-[-ap-≠m-bn. CXn-s\-sb√mw adn-I-S-°m≥ At±-l-Øn\vkwL-{]-Nm-c-I-cmbn-cp∂ `mkvI-c-dmhp, ]n.-]-c-ta-iz-c≥ F∂n-h-cpsS{]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ klm-b-I-am-bn.

Bfl-hn-izm-k-hpw lnμp-Xz-t_m-[hpw hf¿Øn, ]c-ta-iz¿Pn-sb-t]m-ep≈ kmaq-ly-kmw-kvIm-cn-I-t\-Xr-Xz-

ßsf kr„n-®-Xnepw At±-l-Øn\v]¶p-≠v. kzman-bpsS kzm[o\-^-e-ambn \nc-h[n sNdp-∏-°m¿ {iocm-a-Ir-jvW-an-j-\n¬ tN¿∂n´p-≠v.

A°m-esØ kwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-sØ-°p-dn®v?

tI{μ-Øn¬ \n∂v {]Nm-c-I-∑mscChn-tS°v Ab-®ncp-∂p. tImgn-t°mSvi¶-c-im-kv{Xn, Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv mkvI-c-dm-hp, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv at\m-l¿tZ-hv, Be-∏p-g-bn¬ atljv F∂n-ßs\ \nc-h[n \n]p-W-cmb {]Nm-c-I∑m¿ ChnsS D≠mbn-cp-∂p. \nc-h[n]pXnb-- tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ kwL-im-J-IƒBcw-`n-®p. C°m-e-ØmWv tIkcnXpS-ßp-∂Xv. ]c-ta-iz¿Pn B ka-bØv tImgn-t°mSv {]Nm-c-I-\mbnFØn. hnZym¿∞n-I-fpw [mcm-f-ambnkwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ BIr-„-cmbnFØnØpS-ßn. tIc-f-Ønse F√mÿe-ß-fnepw {]Nm-c-I-∑m¿ D≠m-bn.Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øp-\n∂v ]n. ]c-ta-iz-c≥, Rm≥, kn. \mcm-b-W≥, FdWm-Ip-f-Øp-\n∂v lcn-tb-´\pw `mkvI-ctj-Wm-bn-bpw, tImgn-t°m-´p- \n∂vB¿.-th-Wp-tKm-]m¬, Sn.-F≥. c-tX-

´≥, am[-hvPn, ]me-°mSv \n∂v hn.-]n.-P-\m¿±-\≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ C°m-e-ØmWv apgp-h≥ka-b-{]-h¿Ø-I-cmbnhcp-∂-Xv. kzm`m-hn-I-ambn kwLwDƒ{]-tZ-i-ß-fn-te°pw hym]n®p.

apgp-h≥ka-b -{]-h¿Ø-I-\m-Im≥F¥m-bn-cp∂p ImcWw? hoń¬ CXn-t\mSv FXn¿∏p-≠m-bn-cpt∂m?

H∂m-a-Xmbn BK-am-\-μ-kzm-an-I-fn¬ \n∂pw kwLm-[n-Im-cn-I-fn¬\n∂pw Inńb BZ¿iw. Kpcp-Pn-bpsS{]`m-jWw tIƒ°p-tºmƒ kamP-kw-c -£-W-Øn\v th≠n {]h¿Øn-t°≠Xv Hmtcm lnμp-hn-s‚-bpwI¿Ø-hy-am-sW∂ tXm∂-ep-≠m-bn.hnZym- ym-kw ]q¿Øn-bm-b-t∏mƒ ]W-ap≠m°mt\m, IpSpw-_-hy-h-ÿn-Xn-bn-te°v t]mImt\m XmXv]-cy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXn-t\-°mƒ t{ijvTwkwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-am-sW∂ Hcp [mc-W-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

ho´p-Im¿°v CsXmcp tZmj-Im-cy-ambn tXm∂n -bn -cp -∂n -√. A∂v\mń≥]p-d-sØms° kwL-sØ-°p-dn®v IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ Zpjv{]-N-cWw

Ime-Sn-bnse i¶-c-kvXq]w


2014 sabv Pq¨

8

\S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. AsXm∂pw Rß-fpsS \mń¬ FØn-bn-cp-∂n-√.

BZyambn in_n-c-Øn¬ t]mIm≥A\p-hm-Z-tØm-sSm∏w bm{Xm-°q-enbpwin_n-c-hn-ln-Xhpw X∂Xv AΩ-bm-Wv.]n∂oSv H.-Sn.-kn. °v t]mIm\pw kΩ-Xn-®p. \√ Imcy-Øn-\m-b-Xp-sIm≠vFXn¿Øn-√. {]Nm-c-I-\m-Im≥ Xocp-am-\n-®-t∏mƒ AΩ hmXw h∂v InS-∏nem-bn-cp-∂p. sNdnb hnj-a-sams°D≠m-bn-°m-W-Ww. F∂mepw Cß-s\-sbmcp Imcy-Øn-\mWv t]mIp-∂XvF∂-Xp-sIm≠v Hcp XS- hpw ]d-™n√. F\n°v _p≤n-ap´v hc-cp-XvF∂ B{K-lta AΩbv°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. Rms\t¥m k\ym-kntbmat‰m BWv F∂m-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS[mc-W. Ct∏mgpw Aßs\-X-s∂.AΩbpw c≠v tPyjvT-∑m-cpw acn-®p.Hcp tPyjvT\pw tPyjvT-∑m-cpsS a°-fp-ap≠v. Ah-cp-ambpw \√ _‘-ØnemWv.

BZy-Ime kwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-sØ-°p-dn-t®m¿°p-tºmƒ F¥m-bn-cp∂p{][m\- sh-√p-hn-fn-Iƒ, {]Xn-_-‘-ßƒ?

kmh-Im-i-Ønem-bn-cp∂p Fs‚{]h¿Ø-\-sa-¶nepw XpS°w apXtesh√p-hn-fn-bp≠v F∂p a\- n-em-bn.Hcp \hw-_-dntem Unkw-_-dntemBWv BZy-ambn Rm≥ kwL-im-J-bn¬ hcp-∂-Xv. P\p-hcn Ah-km-\-am-Ip-tºm-tg°v Kpcp-Pn-bpsS bm{Xh∂p; tIc-f-Øn¬. Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv At±-l-Øn\v Hcp kzoI-c-W-ap-≠m -bn -cp -∂p. Rm\pw Fs‚¢mkvta‰pw HgnsI, Rm≥ Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ tlmÃ-ense 35 t]cpw IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Imtcm A\p- m-hn-Itfm Bbn-cp-∂p. Xte∂v c≠v Xangv {_m“n¨ÃpU‚ vkv h∂v, \msf Kpcp-Pn-bpsS]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ kwL¿j-ap-≠m-Ipwkq£n-°Ww F∂p ap∂-dn-bn∏v\¬In-. Rms\-¥m-bmepw t]mI-W-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-®n-cp-∂p. sshIn- m-bn-cp∂p ]cn-]m-Sn. XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\v apºp-Xs∂ {]Xn-tj-[-°m¿ ap{Zm-hmIywhnfn-®v {]I-S-\-hp-ambn h∂p. AXn\v\Sp-hn-te-°mWv KpcpPn Imdn¬ h∂n-d-ßp-∂-Xv. At±lw AhnsS \n∂n-cp∂ Hcp ]øs‚ ]pd-Øp-Xń Nncn-®p-sIm≠v t\sc tÃPn-te°v \S∂p.[zP-ap-b¿Øn ]cn-]mSn XpS-ßn. Kpcp-Pn-bpsS {]`m-j-W-am-bn. BZy-sam-∂-º-c-∂p-t]mb {]Xn-tj-[-°m¿ {I-taWkwL-Sn®v ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfn®v ]cn-]mSn XS- -s∏-Sp-Øm≥ AI-tØ°vIb-dm≥ XpS-ßn. At∏m-tg°pw kzbw-tk-h-I¿ hcn-h-cn-bmbn h∂v Ahsc

XS-™p. XS-™p-sh∂p am{X-a√ HmSn-®p-hn-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Kpcp-Pn-bpsS{]`m-jWw bmsXmcp XS- -hp-an-√msX\S-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. A∂p cm{XnFkv.-F- v.-sF-°m¿ _kvÃm‚nepwCS-h-gn-I-fn-ep-sams° \n∂v kzbw-tk-h-Isc B{I-an-®p. cm{Xn apgp-h≥kwL¿jw \S-∂p. CXm-bn-cp∂pBZysØ A\p-`hw.

]n∂oSv '51-˛tem '52-˛tem BWvKpcp-Pn-bpsS as‰mcp bm{X. Be-∏pgbn¬ sh®m-bn-cp∂p kzoI-c-Ww.Fkv. -Un. -hn. kvIqƒ ssaXm\n.am¿IvknÃv tIm -bmWv Cu {]tZ-iw.henb kmwLn-°mWv \S-°p-∂-Xv.t\c-sØ-Xs∂ tdmU-cn-In-se√mwam¿Ivkn-Ãp-Im¿ IqSn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p.]cn-]mSn XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ tK‰v X≈n-Øp-d∂v Ah¿ AI-Øp-I-b-dm≥ XpS-ßn. ASn XpS-ßn. Ib-dn-b-h-sc-sb√mwASn-t®m-Sn-®p. ]cn-]mSn wKn-bmbn \S-∂p. AXn-\p-ti-jhpw ]e-bn-SØpwkwL¿j-ap-≠m-bn.

CXv Xe-t»-cn-bn¬ XpS-ßn-b-Xm-Wv."Cu ]cn-∏o\m- n¬ thhp-In√ tamt\,B¿.-F-kv.-F-kp-Imcm' F∂ ap{Zm-hmIyw am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Im¿ \mSp-ap-gp-h≥sNm√n-\-S-∂n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ B ]cn-∏n-hnsS sh¥p. Hcp-]mSv {]ÿm-\-ß-fm-bn. C∂sØ kwL-]-cn-hm-dns‚hf¿®bpw hnIm-khpw Gh¿°pwAdn-bmw. Cu ]cn-∏n-hnsS thhn-s√∂v]d-™-h¿ F{X-I≠v Xmtgm-´p-t]m-sb∂pw Adn-bmw.

tIc-f-Øn¬ B¿.-F-kv.-F-kn\v CXcaX-i-‡n-Ifn¬\n-∂p-≈-Xn-t\-°mƒIqSp-X¬ FXn¿∏v am¿Ivkn-Ãp-]m¿ń-bn¬\n-∂p-am-Wv D≠m-b-Xv. BZyw

Sn.-F≥.- -c-X≥



apXte CØ-c-samcp i{Xp-Xbv°vF¥mWv Imc-W-ambn tXm∂p-∂Xv?

c≠p Imc-W-ß-fp-≠v. am¿IvknkwAYhm IΩyq-Wn-k-Øns‚ C¥y-bnse P\-\w-Xs∂ Ãmens‚ B{Im-anI ssien-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv H∂v.S¿°n-ÿm-\nepw a‰p-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ap…ow hnπ-h-Im-cn-Isf sIm≠p-h-∂mWv C¥y-bn¬ IΩyq-Wnkw XpS-ßn-b-Xv. Cu ka-b-sØms° Ah¿kh¿W-cmb Bfp-Isf ]nSn®v IΩyq-Wn-Ãm-°n-bn-´p-≠v. tIc-f-Ønse F.-sI.-Pn., XpS-ßnb \nc-h[n DZm-l-c-W-ß-fp-≠v. Fw.-F≥. tdmbn _wKm-fnse bmYm-ÿn-XnI {_m“-W-Pm-Xbn¬ P\n-®-bm-fm-Wv. At±lw djy-bn¬ t]mbn. Ãmens‚ \n¿t±-i-{]-Imcw Ikm-Jn-ÿm-\ntem at‰m `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bmbn. ]n∂oSv At±-l-Øn\v \ne-\nev]v C√msX sIm√-s∏-Sm -Xn -cn -°m -\mbn P¿Ω\n hgnC¥ybnsetØ≠n-h-∂p. AtXmsSIΩyq-Wnkw ths≠-∂p-h-®p. IΩyq-Wn -k-Øn -s\-Xn -cmbn tdmbnÃvkn≤m¥w D≠m-°n. Fw.-hn. tZh≥,tXmakv amXyp XpS-ßnb _p≤n-Po-hn-Iƒ CXnep≠v. tdmbn IΩyq-Wn-k-Øns‚ tZmjw A\p-`-hn-®-dn-™-bm-fm-Wv.

C.-Fw.-Fkv \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv Xs‚h{I-Zr-jvSn-sIm≠v {_m“-W-ta-[m-hn-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Chn-SpsØ]mh-s∏´ lnμp-k-aq-lsØ Ah-cpsShe-bn¬ \n¿Øp-hm-\p≈ X{¥wsa\™v \S-Ønb hnπ-h-Øn¬ F{X]mh-s∏´ lnμp sXmgn-em-fn-I-fmWvtXm°n-\n-c-bm-b-Xv. ]p∂{]˛h-b-em-dn¬ am{X-a-√, DØ-c-tI-c-f-Ønepw \S-∂n- p≈ F√m kwL¿j-Øn-s‚bpw]n∂n¬ Cu h{I-_p-≤n-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

]mh-s∏´ lnμp-°-sf-bmWv Ah¿F∂pw _en-bm-Sm-°n-bn- p-≈-Xv. ASp-Ø-Im-eØv B¿.-F-kv.-Fkv ae-_m-dn¬ i‡-am-b-t∏mƒ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬kwL¿jw \S-∂Xpw Ahn-sSbm-Wv.G‰-hp-sam-Sp-hn¬ sh≈m-∏≈n \tS-i≥ Fkv.-F≥.-Un.]n tbmK-hp-ambnXe-t»-cn-bn-se-Øn-b-t∏m-gmWv a\- n-em-b-Xv. Xoøkap-Zm -b-°mtcmSv"F¥n\m \nßƒ ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿XΩn¬ shń-a-cn-°p-∂Xv?' F∂v At±-l-Øn\v tNmZn-t°-≠n-h-∂p.

lnμp-k-aq-lsØ sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n®vASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn i{XpX hf¿Øn-s°m-≠p-h∂p, cq]w-sIm-≠ Hcp{]ÿm-\-amWv IΩyqWnÃp-]m¿ń.AXns‚ \ne-\nev]v lnμp-hn-tcm[wam{X-am-Wv. {InkvXy≥ ap…ow hntcm-[-a-√. Ah-cnse Xo{h-hm-Zn-I-ƒ Ch-cpsS kl-bm-{Xn-I-cm-Wv. IΩyq-Wn-k-an-√, ssk≤m-¥n-I-X-bn-√, ka-Xz-an√.Sn.-]n. N{μ-ti-J-cs‚ sIme-]m-X-I-Øn-se-Øn-\n¬°p-∂p IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cpsS Imcy-ßƒ. sIm≈m-hp∂ hoń¬]nd∂ lnμp-k-tlm-Z-c-∑msc _en-sIm-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠p-≈ Cu {]{InbF{X-Imew XpS-cp-sa-∂-dn-bn√! _wKm-fn-se-t∏mse Chn-sSbpw ASp-Øp-Xs∂ AXv \mam-h-ti-j-am -Ip -sa∂mWv F\n°p tXm∂p-∂Xv.

B¿.-F-kv.-F-kns‚ Ign-™-ImeNcn{Xw ]d-bp-tºmƒ ASn-b-¥-cm-hÿ Hgn-hm-°m-\m-hmØ A≤ym-b-am-Wv. F¥m-bn-cp∂p Aß-bpsS A\p--h-ßƒ?

B¿.-F-kv.-F-kns‚ hf¿®-bnseHcp Test Case Bbn-cp∂p AXv. Rm≥tIkcn ]{Xm-[n-]-cmbn t]mIp-∂Xv1964-˛¬ BWv. ae-∏pdw ka-cw, Xfn-

k-acw XpS-ßnb {]t£m-`-ßƒ\S∂Xvv C°m-eØmWv. kwLwAXpt]mse sX°≥`m -KØpwhfscthKw hf¿∂p. tImgn-t°mSv\S∂ H.-Sn.-kn-bn¬ Pb-{]-Imiv \mcm-b-W≥ h∂n-cp-∂p. At±-l-amWv]n∂oSv Hcp-am-k-Øn-\Iw AJn-te-¥ym-X-e-Øn¬ ASn-b-¥-cm-hÿ{]Jym-]n -°-s∏-´ -t∏mƒ G‰hpwt\csØ Ad-Ãp -sN-ø -s∏ -´ -X v .kºq¿Æ hnπ-h -Øn -\p -th≠nt\XrXzwsImSpØ Hcm-fm-bn-cp-∂pAt±-lw.

ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿsb i‡n-bmbn{]Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ Ign-™Xv B¿.-F-kv.-F-kn\p am{X-am-Wv. AXn-\-\p-k-cn®v tIc-f-Øn¬ kwLw hf¿∂n-cp∂psh∂p thWw a\- n-em-°m≥.1975- BIp-tºm-tg°pw kwL-im-J-Iƒ\m\m-`m-KØpw hym]n-®p-I-gn-™n-cp∂p. H´-\-h[n sNdp-∏-°m¿ t\Xr-XzØn¬ h∂pIgn-™ncp-∂p.

1975 Pq¨ 25-˛-\mWv ASn-b-¥-cm-hÿ {]Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xv. hfsc hnZ-Kv[-amb kwL-S-\m-ti-jn-sIm-≠v,`mkvI-c-dm-hp-hn-s\-t∏m-ep≈ kwL-{]-Nm-c-I-cp-sSbpw A[n-Im-cn-I-fp-sS-bp-sams° hfsc Bkq-{XWw sIm≠vASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿsb AXn-Po-hn-°m≥km[n-®p. kwL-{]-h¿Ø-\sØbmsXmcp tISpw kw -hn-°msX \ne-\n¿Øm≥ km[n-®p. kwL-_‘w_lp-P-\-ß-fn-te°v hym]n-∏n-°m\pwkm[n-®p.

Rm\∂v tIkcn ]{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-cp-∂p. tIkcn XS-™p. Fs‚ t]cn¬ankm-{]-Imcw tIkp≠m-bn-cp∂p.Rm≥ Hfn-hn¬t∏m-bn. kl-]-{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-cp∂ ]n.-sI. kpIp-am-c\pw

`mkvI¿dmhpPn KpcpPn am[hv Pn


2014 sabv Pq¨

10

amt\-P¿ cmL-th-´\pw amdn-\n-∂p.Bscbpw Ad-Ãp-sN-bvXn-cp-∂n-√. ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-s°-Xnsc Hcp hm¿Øbpw]pd-Øp-h-cm-Xn-cp∂ ka-bØv hfscNqtSm-Sp-IqSn AXmXp ka-bØp \S-°p∂ F√m hm¿Ø-I-fpw, ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ F.-sI. tKm]m-e≥ \S-Ønb{]kwKw hsc tIc-f-Ønse kJm-°ƒ°v hmbn-°m≥ A®-Sn-®p-sIm-Sp-ØXv \ΩpsS Hfn-hnse {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒsIm-≠m-Wv. "Ipcp-t£{X' F∂m-bn-cp∂p Hfn-hnse ]{X-Øns‚ t]cv."kpZ¿i\w' F∂ t]cn¬ Ipd-®p-IqSnKuc-h-ambn hmbn-°m-\p≈ ]{XhpwCd-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. Rm\pw lcn-tb-´-\p-sams° CXn¬ kPo-h-ambn _‘-s∏- n-cp-∂p. \ΩpsS {]h¿Ø-I-cmWvIÆq-cnse _oUn-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fmbIΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿s°ms° CXv FØn-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp-]mSv t]¿°va¿±\w G¬t°-≠-nh-∂n- p-≠v. AXn-\p-tijw \S∂ ka-c-Øn¬ F{XtbmsNdp-∏-°m-cmb {]Nm-c-I¿°v amc-I-amb a¿±-\-ta‰v £bw ]nSn-s]- n- p-≠v.]t£ hfsc i‡-ambn, kpkw-L-Sn-X-ambn kacw apt∂m- p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ km[n-®p.

tIc-f-Ønse kwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-tºmƒ ad-°m-\m-hmØ\ma-amWv `mkvI-c-dm-hp-Pn-bp-tS-Xv.At±-l-sØ-t∏m-se-bp≈ {]Nm-c-I-cpsS Pohn-X-ssi-enbpw {]h¿Ø-\-co-Xn-bp-sams° C∂sØ Xe-ap-d-bn-te°v FØn-°p-∂-Xn\v Fs¥-¶nepwsNtø-≠Xv Bh-iy-at√?

C∂p ImWp∂ apXn¿∂ apgp-h≥{]Nm-c-I-∑mcpw `mkvI-c-dm-hp-hns‚Iogn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw \n¿t±-i-ßƒ Dƒs°m-≈p-Ibpw A\p-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp hf¿∂p-h-∂n-´p-≈-h-cmWv. `mkvI-c-dmhp {]m¥-{]-Nm-c-I-\m-Ip -∂-Xn\p apºp-Xs∂ am[-hvPnbpw thWp-th-´\pw ]c-ta -iz¿Pnbpw Rß-sf-√m-hcpw {]Nm-c-I-∑m-cm-bn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p. ]t£, AXn-\p-tijw GXm≠v '64 apX-emWv At±-l-Øns‚ t\XrXzw tIc-f-Øn\v apgp-h-\mbn e`n-°p-∂-Xv; '84 hsc. At±-l-Øns‚ kZvKp-W-ßƒ, BZ-c-WobPohn-X-ssi-en, {]Nm-c-I-∑m-tcm-Sp≈s]cp-am-‰w, km[m-c-W-°msc a\- n-em-°m-\p≈ Ign-hv, Ah¿°p-th≠nF¥pw sNøm-\p≈ k∑-\- v, Hcm-sf-t∏mepw Ah-K-Wn-°msX F√m-h-scbpw {i≤n-°p-hm\pw Ah-cpsShnIm-khpw hnj-ahpw F√mw a\- n-em-°m-\p-ap≈ Ignhv CsX√mw amXr-Im-]-cam-bn-cp-∂p. AXn\p apºp-≠m-bn-cp∂ i¶-c-imkv{Xn XpS-ßn-b-hcpwamXr-Im-]-c-amb hy‡n-Xz-ß-fm-bn-cp-

∂p, kwi-b-an-√. ]s£, kpZo¿L-Imew tIc-f-Ønse apXn¿∂ Xe-ap-dbv°v am¿K-\n¿t±iw \¬Inb mkvI-c-dmhp hf-sc-tbsd amXr-Im-]-c-\m-Wv.At± -lsØ ImWm-Ø-h-cp≠vC∂sØ Xe-ap-d-bn¬. Ah¿°v At±-l-Øns‚ Iogn¬ hf¿∂p-h∂apXn¿∂ {]Nm-c-I-∑m¿ amXr-I-bm-Wv.lcn-tb- ≥, kvI¿tjWm-bn, ]c-ta-iz¿Pn, tkXp-th-´≥, Ch-scms°`mkv°-c-dm-hp-hns‚ Iogn¬ hf¿∂p-h-∂-h-cm-Wv. At±-l-Øn¬\n∂pwInńb kz`m-h-ip-≤nbpw {]h¿Ø-\-ssi-en-bp-amWv Ch¿s°√mw In´p∂BZ-c-hn\p Imc-Ww. am{X-a-√, tIc-f-Øns‚ kmaq-ly, kmwkvIm-cnIafi-e-ß-fn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ Ime-L- -Øn¬ henb ]cn-h¿Ø\w D≠m-bn- p-s≠-¶n¬ AXn-s\ms° am¿K-Z¿i-I-am-Ip-∂Xv At±-l-Øns‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sm-Wv. Imc-Ww, ae-_m-dnsebpw Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnsebpw {]Nmc-I-∑m-cn¬kzm`m -h n -I - a m -b p -≠m -Imhp∂hyXykvX kz`m-h-ssi-en-I-sf-sb√mw

IW-°n-se-SpØv kwL-Øns‚ AJn-e-`m-c-Xob BZ¿i-ßƒ°-\p-kr-X-ambn F√m-h-scbpw Hcp-an®v apt∂m-´p -sIm-≠p-t]m-Im-\p≈ shfn®w`mkvI-c-dm-hp-hn-t‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

tIc-f-Øn¬ Bcw-`n -®-Xmb HcpkwL{]ÿm-\-am-Wt√m _me-tKm-Ip-ew. F¥mWv CXns‚ t{]c-W, BZy-Im-em-\p- -h-ßƒ?

{ioIr-jvWs\ ap≥\n¿Øn HcpAJn-e- m-c-Xob _me-{]-ÿm\w XpS-ß-W-sa∂v Bcpw Nn¥n-®n- p-≠m-hn√.AXv kzm`m-hn-I-ambn cq]w-sIm-≠-Xm-sW-∂mWv Fs‚ A`n-{]m-bw. tIk-cn-bn¬ _me-tKm-Ipew Fs∂mcp]w‡n-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp-]mSv Ipń-Iƒ AXn¬ AwK-Xz-sa-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p.Ah-cpsS t]cv AXn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn°pw. Aßs\ _me-tKm-IpewF∂ t]cv hmb-\-°m-cpsS a\- n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-h-®n- mWv Ipń-IsfHcp-an®pIqń kmln-Xyhpw IY-bp-sam-s°-bmbn _me-tKm-Ipew bqWn‰vBcw- n-°p-∂-Xv. tImgn-t°mSv Fc-™n-∏-eØv cmP≥ F∂ sNdp-∏-°m-c\mWv CXp-t]mse Ipń-Isf BZy-ambn kwL-Sn-∏n-®Xv. Fs∂ Ah-cpsS]cn-]m-Sn-bn-te°v H∂p-c-≠p-X-hW£Wn-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-°p-ti-j-amWv t]mIm≥ Ign-™Xv. XpS¿∂v hnhn[ ÿe-ß-fn¬_me-tKm-Ipew bqWn-‰p-Iƒ XpS-ßn.tIk-cn-bn¬ bqWn-‰p-Iƒ XpS-ßm-\m-{K-ln-°p-∂-h¿ Adn-bn-°-W-sa∂p]d™v tKm]n-t®-´≥ F∂ t]cn¬Rms\mcp IØv sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p. \√{]Xn-I-c-W-amWv e`n-®-Xv. 1976-˛¬tIk-cn-bpsS A∂sØ ]{Xm-[n-]-cm-

hn.-Fw. sImdmØv



bn-cp∂ ]n.-sI. kpIp-am-c-\psams°tN¿∂v Ipń-I-fpsS a’-c-ß-fp-sam-s°-bmbn sNdnb tXmXn¬ {ioIr-jvW-P-b¥n BtLm-jn-®p. ASn-b-¥-cm-hÿ Ign-™p. {ioIr-jvW-P-b¥ntImgn-t°mSv SuWn¬ henb ]cn-]m-Sn-bmbn \S-Øm≥ {]m¥ob ss_T-°n¬ Xocp-am-\-am-bn. A∂sØt£{Xob {]Nm-cIv bmZ-h-dmhp tPmjnapJym-Xn-Yn-bmbn ]s¶-Sp-Øp. mkvI-c-dm-hp-Pn, ]mdp-°p- n-b-Ω, Ip™p-Æn-amjv XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]s¶-Sp-Øp. tImgn-t°mSv Pn√-bn¬\n∂v FØm-hp-∂n-S-Øp-\n-s∂√mw Ipń-Iƒ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.henb tim`m-bm-{X-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]{X-ßƒ \∂mbn Fgp-Xn. ktΩ-f-\-Øn\vSu¨lmƒ \nd-™p-I-hn-™p. AXm-bn-cp∂p BZysØ tim`m-bm-{X.]n∂o-SmWv C∂p ImWp∂ kwL-S-\m-cq-]-sams° hcp-∂-Xv. tIk-cn-bpsS No^v FUn-‰-dm-bt∏mƒ _me-tKm-Ipew {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v Ipd-®p-IqSn kabw e`n-®p. 1981-˛ -emWvHutZym-Kn-I-ambn BZysØ hm¿jnIwKpcp-hm-bqcn¬sh®v BtLm-jn-°p-∂Xv. XpS¿∂v Rm≥ A≤y-£\pwkn. {io[-c≥amjv Imcy-Z¿in-bp-ambnBZysØ `c -W-k-anXn \ne -hn¬h∂p. Pn√m-X-e-Ønepw Xmeq-°vX-e-Øn-ep-sa√mw kan-Xn -IƒD≠mbn.

Ipń-I-fpsS kmwkvIm-cn-I-kw-L-S-\-sb∂ \ne-bn¬, C∂p Ipń-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ aqey-tim-j-W-ßƒ°pw a‰v Bim-ky-I-c-a-√mØ{]h-W-X-Iƒ°pw XS-bn-Sm≥ _me-tKm-Ip-e-Øn\v F{X-am{Xw Ign-bp-∂p≠v?

C∂sØ hnZym-`ym-kcoXnbpws]cp-am-‰hpw [\-s°m-gp∏pw ]cn-jvI-c-W-ßfpw ]cn-ip-≤-amb Pohn-X-Ncy\jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-sh∂ s]mXp-[m-c-W-bp-≠v. CXv F√m-h-scbpw _m[n-°p-∂p-ap-≠v, Hmtcm lnμp IpSpw-_-sØ-bpw. t£{X-ß-fn¬ D’-h-ßƒ,

k]vXm-l-ßƒ, b⁄-ßƒ Ch-sbms° \S-°p-∂p-sh∂v ]d-bp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw Znh -khpw \ΩƒtIƒ°p∂ kv{Xo]o-U-\w, _me-]o-U-\w, sIme-]m-X-I-{i-a-ßƒ, A«oehm¿Ø-Iƒ Cßs\ \ΩpsSkmwkvIm-cn-I-`-{Z-Xsb XI¿°p∂{]h-W-X-Iƒ \nc-h-[n-bp-≠v. kaq-lsØ CXv samØ-ambn _m[n-®n-´p≠v. kmaqlyk`y-Xsb _m[n-®n-´p≠v. CXn-s\-sbms° sNdp-Øp-sIm≠v kaq-lsØ kwc-£n-t°-≠Xv _me-tKm-Ip-e-am-sW∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂ Hcm-fmWv Rm≥.

C∂sØ Ipń-Iƒ°v H∂n\pwka-b-an-√. Hcp hoń¬Xs∂ Hcp- Ipńam{X-ta-bp-≈p-Xm-\pw. Ipń-Iƒ°vhnZym- ym-khpw Syqj\pw F≥{S≥kvtIm®nßpw Iymw]kv dn{Iq-´vsa‚pwHSp-hn¬ hntZ-iØv tPmen-bpw. CXn-\n -S -bn¬ Fß-s\-bmWv Ah\vkwkvImcw sImSp-°pI? Ipń-IsfIn´m\pw Ah¿°v am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ\¬Im≥ Ign-hp-≈- sNdp-∏-°mscIn´m\pw {]bm-k-am-bn -cn -°p∂pF∂Xv bmYm¿∞yw-X-s∂-bm-Wv.F∂m¬, C∂p ImWp∂ F√mkmaqly t]mcm-bvabpw A‘-hn-izm-khpw ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ _me-tKm-Ip-e-Øn\v IgnbWw F∂mWv Fs‚hnizm-kw. Km‘n-Pnbpw Zo\-Z-bm¬Pn-bp-sams° kz]v\w-I≠ hntI-{μo-IrX

kmaq-ly-kp-c-£n-XXzw \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v CØcw {]h¿Ø\w Bh-iy-am-Wv. F√m-bn-SØpw tKmIp-e-{Km-a-ßƒcq]w-sIm-≈-Ww. euPn-lmZv t]mep≈amc-I-tcm-K-ßƒ°v ia\w hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw Hcp-]-cn-[n-hsc _me-tKm-Ipew{]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ sIm≠v km[n-°pw.

AXp-t]mseXs∂ X]-kysb∂{]ÿm-\-Øn-s‚bpw Bcw`w apX¬Hcp {][m\ km∂n-≤yhpw {i≤mt{kmX-kp-ambn Aßp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.F¥m-bn-cp∂p Cu kwL-S-\bpsS]nd-hn°v ]n∂n¬?

tIk-cn-bnse ]{Xm-[n-]-Po-hn-X-Im-e-ØmWv CXv kw`-hn -°p-∂-Xv.A∂sØ {]Nm-c-I-∑m-cm-bn-cp∂ am[-hvPn-bp-sSbpw ]c-ta-iz¿Pn-bp-sSbpwt{]c-W-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂ IΩyq-WnÃv A\p-`m-hn-I-fpsS]ptcm-K-a-\ kmln-Xy-kw-L-Øn¬XI-gn, tIi-h-tZ-hv, s]m≥Ip∂wh¿°n XpSßn hb-em¿ cma-h¿Ω,H.-F≥.-hn. hsc-bp-≈-h¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv AXns‚ Bthiwt]mbn. ]ecpw IΩyq-Wn-k-Øn-s\-Xnsc Xncn-bp-I-bp-ap-≠m-bn. kmln-Xy-]-cn-jØv t\csØ \n¿÷o-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. kmln-Xy-Im-c-∑m¿°pw Iem-Im-c-∑m¿°pw Hcp hy‡-amb {]ÿm-\hpw apt∂-‰hpw Bh-iy-am-sW∂vs]mXpsh F√m-hcpw B{K-ln-®n-cp∂Hcp Ime-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. 1975 P\p-h-cn-˛-s^-{_p-hcn Ime-L-´-Øn¬tIk-cn-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ kmln-Xy-Im-c-∑m¿ tImgn-t°mSv kmaq-XncnsslkvIq-fn¬ HØp-tN-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn.Xnt°m-Sn-b≥, hn.-Fw. sImdmØv XpS-ßn-b-h¿ AXn¬ kw_-‘n-®n-cp-∂p.]n∂o-SXv BgvN-bnsemcn-°¬ IqSm≥XpS-ßn. sI.-]n. iin-[-c≥ amjv, kn.-Fw. IrjvW-\pÆn XpS-ßn-b-h-sc√mwAXn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. kmln-Xy-km-bm”w F∂p hnfn-®n-cp∂ BIq´mbva X]-ky-sb∂v hnfn-°-s∏-Sm≥XpS-ßnbXv ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿ°me-Øm-Wv. AXn-\n-S-bnepw sNdnbsNdnb ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ \S-∂n-cp-∂p. 1977-˛¬ BZysØ hm¿jnIw \S-∂p. ]c-ta-iz¿Pn, Fw.-hn. tZh≥, A∂sØtZim-`n-am\n ]{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-cp∂Xmbm´v i¶-c≥, hn. Fw. sImdmØvF∂n-h-sc√mw AXn¬ ]s¶Sp°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]n∂oSv alm-Ihn A°n-Øw, F≥.-F≥. I°m-Sv, Xnt°m-Sn-b≥,sI.-F. sImSp-ß-√q¿ XpS-ßnb IΩyq-WnÃv kl-bm-{Xn-Icpw AXn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øp. ap≥ IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cmb \nc-h[n t]sc kzm[o-\n-°m≥ X]-ky°vIgn-™p. tImgn-t°mSv tI{μ-am-bmWvBcw- n®-sX-¶nepw XpS¿∂v Xncp-h-\-

B¿. lcn ]n. ]c-ta-iz-c≥ cm. thWp-tKm-]m¬

kRvP-b≥


2014 sabv Pq¨

12

¥-]p-cØpw sIm®n-bnepw {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ XpSßn.

kmwkvIm-cn-I-k-aqlw Fß-s\-bm-bn-cp∂p Cu kwL-S-\sb Dƒs°m-≠Xv? CXns‚ {][m\ ]cn-]m-Sn-IƒF¥m-bn-cp∂p?

CXv B¿.-F-kv.-F-kns‚ kmln-Xy-{]-ÿm-\-am-sW∂v Hcn-°epw mhn-®n-ń√. Hcp B¿.-F-kv.-F-kv. {]Nm-c-I\pw X]-ky-bpsS thZn-bn¬ {]kw-Kn-°m≥ h∂n- p-an-√. Fw.-F. IrjvW≥am{Xta Ah-cpsS IqsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-´p-≈q. AXm-Is´ tIkcn ]{Xm-[n-]-cmbm-Wv. Fw.-F. IrjvW≥ henb{]`m-j-I-\p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. {]ikvXkmln-Xy-Im-c-∑mcpw Iem-Im-c-∑mcpwHs°-Ø-s∂-bmWv X]-ky-bpsS ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂-Xv. Hcn-°epw s]‰n s]mfn-‰n-°¬ AP≠AXn¬ ASn-t®¬∏n-®n-ń-√. inhdmwImc-¥n-s\-t∏m-ep≈ ⁄m\-]oTwtPXm-°-fm-bn-cp∂p AXns‚ apJym-Xn-Yn-Iƒ.

1990-˛¬ I\ym-Ip-am-cn-bn¬\n∂pwtKmI¿W-tØ°v \S-Ønb kmwkvIm-cn-IXo¿∞-bm{X \ΩpsS kmwkvIm-cnI Ncn-{X-Ønse \mgn-I-°-√m-bn-cp∂p. AXns‚ Ccp -] -Ø©mwhm¿jnIw hnhn[ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsSBtLm-jn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Xøm-sd-Sp-∏n-em-Wv. IqSmsX B≠p-tXmdpw ]T-\-in-_n-c-ßƒ, IhnXmIymºp-Iƒ, N¿®-Iƒ Hs° \S-°p-∂p-≠v. ASp-ØnsSs]m∂m-\n-°-fcn F∂ t]cn¬ Ip‰n-∏p -dØv \S∂ c≠p-Zn -h -ksØIhnXm inev]-im-e-bn¬ 32 -t]¿ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-Xn¬ 12 t]¿ ap…ow kap-Zm-b-Øn¬\n-∂p-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pam{X-a-√, Ah-cn¬ 6 t]¿ kv{XoI-fp-am-bn-cp-∂p. ASp-Øp-Xs∂ Nn{X-Iem]cn-io-e\ Iymºpw \mS-I-°-f-cnbpwkwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. Npcp-°-Øn¬]pXnb Xe-ap-dbv°v X]-ky-bpsS{]h¿Ø-\-ß-tfmSv henb XmXv]-cy-amWv ImWm-\p-≈-Xv.

kmwkvIm-cn-I-cw-KØv C∂p \nc-h[n]pc-kvIm-c-ß-fp-≠v. X]-ky-bpsSkRvP-b≥ ]pc-kvImcw AS-°-ap-≈hCXn¬\n∂pw F{X-am{Xw hyXy-kvXX ]pe¿Øp-∂p≠v?

Hcn-°epw ad-°-cp-XmØ, F∂m¬ad-°m-\n-S-bp≈ Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-c-\mWvkRvP-b≥. kmaq-lym-]-N-b-ßsfG‰hpw ]cn-lm-ky-amb coXn-bn¬Ah-X-cn -∏n -®-bm-fmWv At±-lw.tIhew hnt\m-Z-km-ln-Xy-Im-c-\m-bn-cp-∂n -√. `K-h-XvKo -Xbpw XXz-im-kv{Xhpw ]Tn® alm-]-fin-X-\m-bn-cp-

∂p. C∂sØ tIc-f-Ønse IΩyq-WnÃv hn]Øv hfsc t\csØ I≠vAtX-°p-dn®v Ihn -X-sb-gp -XnbBfmWv. F∂m¬ At±-l-Øn\vA¿ln-°p∂ ]cn-K-W\ Inń-bn-cp-∂n√. F°m-e-sØbpw kmln-Xy-Im-c-∑m¿°v amXr-I-bmb At±-l-Øns‚t]cn-emWv X]ky BZy-ambn ]pc-kvImcw G¿s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv.

X]ky \n¿h-ln® kmwkvIm-cnI\thm-∞m-\-Øn\p ]n∂n¬ hn.-Fw.sImdmØv F∂ ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-\m-Wv.kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn¬ FSp-Øp-NmSnhnZym- ymkw t]mepw ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥km[n-°m-sX-t]mb At±lw ]n∂oSvamXr-`qan ]{Xm-[n-]¿ hsc-bm-bn-Øo¿∂Xv hy‡n-Po-hn-X-Ønse kz`m-h-ip-≤n-sIm-≠p-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. Xfn-t£-{X-k-a-cw, C∂sØ t£{X-kw-c-£-W-k-an-Xn-bpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Hs°t\m°p-tºmƒ At±lw hln® ]¶vhep-Xm-Wv. hn.-Fw. sImdm-Øns‚t]cn-emWv as‰mcp ]pc-kvIm-cw.as‰√m ]cn-K-W-\-Iƒ°pw AXo-X-ambn bYm¿∞ aqeysØ am{Xw am\-Z-WvU-am°nbmWv X]ky ]pc-kvIm-c-ßƒ \¬In-bn-´p-≈-Xv. C°m-cy-Øn¬ bmsXmcp HØp-Xo¿∏p-an-√.

Btcm-Ky-]-c-amb Imc-W-ß-fm¬ hn{i-a-Po-hnXw \bn-°p-tºmgpw A¥m-cmjv{S {ioIr-jvW-tI{μw t]mep≈henb ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v am¿K-\n¿t±iw\¬Im\pw AXp-ambn apt∂m-´p-t]m-Im\pw Atßbv°v Ign-bp-∂p. F¥m-Wn-Xn\p ImcWw? F¥mWv A¥m-cmjv{S {ioIr-jvW-tI{μw?

CXn\v Cd-ßn-∏p-d-s∏-Sm≥ Fs∂t{]cn-∏n-®Xv K-hm≥ {ioIr-jvW-\m-

sW∂p ]d-bmw. G‰hpw A\p-I-c-Wo-b-amb hy‡n-Xz-amWv `K-hm-t‚-Xv.C∂sØ temI-Øns‚ apgp-h≥{]iv\-ßfpw ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂Hcp hy‡n-Xz-amWv `K-hm-t‚-Xv. HcpAøm-bncw h¿jw Ign-™mepw `K-h-XvKo-Xbpw `K-hm\pw ChnsS \ne-\n¬°pw.

tIc-f-Øn¬ hyh-km-b-h-Xv°-c-Whpw [\-s°m-gp∏pw sIm≠p-≠mb

vfm‰v kwkvImcw XpS-ßn-bh X≈n-°-bdn hcp-tºmƒ Ipd®p `qan-sb-¶nepw AXns‚ {]Ir-Xn-`w-Kn-tbmsSkwc-£n-°s∏S-W-sa-∂-XmWv CuZuXy-Øns‚ {]mY-an -I-e-£yw.AtXmsSm∏w \ΩpsS kaq-l-Ønse{]mb-am-b-h¿, Ipń-Iƒ, ]ip-°ƒF∂n-h¿°v Hcp kwc-£-W-tI-{μhpwkrjvSn-°p-I. CXn-s\√mw tI{μ-ambn`K-hm≥ {ioIr-jvWs‚ Hcp aμncwAhn-sS-bp-≠m-h-Ww. hrØm-Ir-Xn-bn-ep-≈Xpw 18 XqWp-I-fm¬ Xmßn-\n¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂Xp-am-bn-cn°pw CXv.\Sp-hn¬ shÆ-°-Æs‚ {]Xn-a.GsXm-cmƒ°pw Ah-c-h-cpsS coXn-bn¬ AhnsS Bcm-[\ \SØmw. apI-fn¬ `K-hms‚ Pohn -X -IYNpa¿Nn{XIe-bn¬ BJym\wsNbvXn-cn-°pw.

henb tIm¨{Io‰v sIń-S-ß-sfm∂pw D≠m-hn-√. Ign-bp-∂{Xkna‚ v Ib-‰m-Xn-cn-°-W-sa-∂mWvB{K-lw. Irjnbpw tKmim-ebpwtKmP\y Huj-[-ßfpw D≠m-h-Ww.Ipń-Iƒ°v Ifn-°m≥ {ioIr-jvW-eoem ]m¿°v D≠m-hpw. Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw {]`m-j-W-ßfpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ kuI-cy-ßƒ D≠m-hpw.Huj-[-h-\-ßfpw [ym\n-°m-\p≈ÿe-ß-fp-ap≠m-hpw. samØw 100G°¿ th≠n-h-cp-sa-∂mWv hnNm-cn-°p-∂-Xv. CXn¬ 35 G°td CXp-hschmßn-bn- p-≈q. qan-]qP Ign-™p. 2020-˛¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-°m-W-sa-∂mWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv.

60 h¿jsØ kwL-{]-Nm-c-I-Po-hn-X-a-S°ap≈ Ign-™-Imew Xncn-™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ F¥mWv tXm∂p-∂Xv?

C∂p ImWp∂ sslμh \thm-∞m-\-Øn¬ ]eXpw B¿.-F-kv.-F-kns‚ {]h¿Ø\w sIm≠p-≠m-b-Xm-Wv. C∂p tIc-f-Øn¬ ImWp∂kmwkvIm-cnI apt∂-‰-Øns‚ Dd-hnSwB¿.-F-kv.-FkmWv. As√-¶n¬ ImSp-]n-Sn®v lnμp-k-aqlw \in-®p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXns‚ XpS°w apX¬Hscfnb {]h¿Ø-I-\mbn apS-ßmsXXpS -cm≥ km[n -® -Xn¬ henbIrXm¿∞-X-bp-≠v.



hnd-bm¿∂ ssIIƒsIm≠o aW¬∏-c-∏n¬tImdoSp-I-bm-Wn∂p Rm≥ ho≠pw lcn{ioaen-\amw ]mX-Iƒ Xm≠n XS™]mZ-hp-ambv \nev]q Rm\o ]d-ºn¬ 1

cmam-b-W-Øn≥ Infn-s°m-©¬\mZwa[p-c-ambv ]mSnb Xp©s‚ aÆn¬B alm-]n-Xm-hn≥ Io¿Øn-ap{Z Rm≥ 2

Nm¿Øn-s°m-SpØp Icn-ºSw tase.

ku[-ß-tfm-tcm∂pw sI´n-∏-SpØp Rm≥aqey-ß-tfm-tcm∂pw aÆn- p-aqSnamd-Ø-Sn®p hne-]n-°-bmWp Rm≥ae-bm-f- m-j-X≥ ¢mkn-°n-\m-bn.

C\nbpw AW-bmØ Nncm-Xns‚ Xncn-bn¬sXfn-bp∂ \mf-am-sWs‚ mjIc-bp∂ Ip™nfwss]X-en≥ \mhn¬Acp-a-bmbv sIm©p∂ "AΩ' ae-bm-fw.

Aar-X-ambv DW-cp∂ Fs‚ mjkpIr-X-ambv ]pe-cp∂ Aar-X- mjhc-{]-km-Z-Øn≥ kmbqPyw t]mse Rm≥Icw-Iq∏n hmßnb \n¿Ω-e- m-j.

Dcp-Ip∂ ]I-ens‚ \K-c-Øn-c-°n¬Ae-dp∂ B¿Ø-\m-Z-Øn-∂n-S-bn¬]pf-bp∂p k‘y-Iƒ aeo-a-k-amsIlcn-\maw sNm√p∂ ]pWy-sa≥ mj.

ad-™pthm Rm‰p-th-ebpw agbpw]d-∂p-t]mbv hnjp-]-£nbpw Infn-\m-ZhpwAW-™pthm cmam-b-W-k-‘y-X≥ XncnbpwDW-ßntbm Xpf-kn-Ø-dbpw \nf-bpw.I\n-thmsS ]q¿Δn-I¿ ImØp-sh-s®mcmAar-X-k-aamw ]pgbpw mjbpwChn-sS-bo-b-Ωsb "aΩn'bm°-cptXAΩn-™-∏m-en¬ hnjw tN¿°-cp-tX.

Fhn-sS-bm-sW-hn-sS-bmWo im]-K-Xn-°n\ntam£-am¿§-Øn≥ im¥n-a-{¥-ßƒChn-sS-bm-Wn-hn-sS-bmWv! AX-dnbq Iq´scChnsSboa-Æn¬.... Cu ae-bm-f-a-Æn¬.

Hcp-thf \n¬°q.... tIƒ°q Cu km¥z\a{¥amw ae-bm-f-a-Æn≥ \nizmkwHcp Xncn-sIm-fpØq H∂p ssIIq∏q

Xncp-Xp-©s‚ aÆn¬ Cu ae-bm-f-a-Æn¬.

1. Xp©≥]-dºv2. Fgp-Ø-—≥ ]pc-kvImcw Iaemkpc-øbv°v \¬In-b-Xv.

IhnX

Fs‚ `mj

sI. _m_p


2014 sabv Pq¨

14

b⁄ -Zm\ X]- p-I-fmWv Pohn-XsØ DZm-Øo-I-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v K-h-ZvKoX \nc-¥cw Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.b⁄w shdp-samcp ]Z-a-√, kwkvIm-c-hn-ti-j-am-Wv. [¿Ω-im-kv{X-hn-[n-Isf B[m-c-am-°n-bp≈ I¿Ω-sØ-bmWv b⁄w F∂p hnfn-°p-∂-Xv.kaq-l-\-∑-bv°mbn A¿∏-W-_p-≤n-tbmsS sNøp∂ F√m \nkzm¿∞-I¿Ω-ßfpw b⁄-am-Wv. im¥n-bmWvb⁄-^-ew. Hcp-hs‚ P∑-kw-kvIm-chpw kz`m-h-hp-amWv Zm\-a-t\m-`m-h-Øn\p ]n∂n¬. tZihpw Imehpw]m{Xhpw Zm\-hn-j-b-Øn¬ {i≤n-°-Ww. FSp-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ sImSp-°p-∂Xv ioe-am-hp-tºm-gmWv alm-Xym-Kn-I-fp-≠m-hp-∂-Xv. imco-cn-I-X-]- v,hmMva-b-X-]- v, am\-k-X-] v F∂n-ßs\ {Xnhn[ X]- p-Isf `K-h-ZvKoX hn[n-°p-∂p-≠v. Cuiz-c-hn-izmkw cqVn-bm-hp-I, hm°p-IƒA\p-tZz-K-I-c-am-hp-I, ioe-ip-≤n-bp-≠m-hpI F∂n-h-bmWv Xt]m-e-£-W-ß-fn¬ {][m-\w. b⁄ -Zm-\ -X-]- p-Iƒ khn-kvXcw {]Xn-]m-Zn-°p∂ ]Xn-t\gmw A[ym-b-amb ZØm-t{X-b-hn- m-K-tbm-K-Øn-emWv \mw "Hmw XXv kXv'ImWp-∂-Xv. B≤ym-fln-I-l¿Ωy-Øns‚ ]qap-J-∏-Sn-bn¬ sImfp-Øn-sh-®n-cn-°p∂ kz¿Æ-\n-e-hn-f-°t{XCXv.

Hu]-\n-j-Zn-I-amb \ncp-‡n-bmWvCu ]Z -kw -Lm -X -Øn -\p -≈-Xv .ssXØnco-tbm-]-\n-j-Øn¬ \n∂pw"Hmw'. Omtμm-tKym-]-\n-j-Øn¬\n∂pw "XXv', "kXv' F∂n-hbpw kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ssXØn-cobw F´mwA\p -hm -I -an -ßs\ XpS -ßp∂p:

B≤ym-flnIw

"Hmw XXv kXv'

s{]m^. sI. iin-Ip-am¿



""HmanXn {_“. Hman-XoZw k¿hw Hman-tXy-X-Z-\p-Ir-Xn¿lkva hm At]ym{imh-tbXym {imh-b-¥n....''. HmwF∂Xv ]c-{_-“-]-c-am-flm-hns‚ \ma-am-b-Xp-sIm≠p km£mXv {_“wXs∂-bm-Ip-∂p. F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬`K-hms‚ \mahpw `K-h¬kz-cq]wXs∂-bm-Ip-∂p. Cu ImW-s∏-Sp∂F√m temI-ßfpw "Hmw' F∂ B{_“-Øns‚ ÿqe-cq -] -am -Wv. . .Cßs\ t]mIp∂p ssXØn-cobw D]-Z¿in-°p∂ "Hm'ans‚ aln-am-Xn-tc-Iw.

OmtμmKyw Bdmw A[ymbwF´mw Jfiw Ggmw hmIy-Øn¬"XØz-akn' {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂p. k bGtjm....-CZw k¿hx X’-\yw, kBflm, "XXv Xzw Akn' tizX-tItXmCXn.... PK-Øns‚ aqe-amb AWpXzwGtXm AXv Cu PK-sØ-√m-am-Ip-∂p.Bflm-thm-Sp-Iq-Snb Ah-ÿ-bm-Ip-∂p.AXp-Xs∂ PK-Øns‚ Bflm-hm-Ip∂p. A√tbm tizX-tI-tXm, AXv

\obm-Ip-∂p.OmtμmKyw Bdmw A[ymbw

c≠mw Jfiw H∂mw hmIy-Øn-emWv"kXv' F∂ ]Zw. "ktZ-h-tkm-tay...-X-kvam-Z-kXx k÷m-bX'. A√tbmkuaym, CXv apºv kPm-Xo-b-ambnthsd H∂n-√m-ØXpw hnPm-Xo-b-ambnthsdm-∂n-√m-Ø-Xp-amb kØp am{XwBbn-cp-∂p... CXp apºv GI-am-{X-I-am-bn- p-≈Xpw AZzn-Xo-b-hp-amb Ak-Øp-X -s∂-bm -Ip -∂p. B Ak-Øn¬\n∂v kØv D≠m-bn.

"Hmw XXv kXv' F∂Xv {Xnhn-[-amb \ma-Nn-”-ß-f-√. adn®v Hm¶m-c-amb XXv Xs∂-bmWv kXv. {_“mhvXs‚ b⁄m-\p-jvTm-\-Øn¬ ]c-a-]p-cp-js\ kqNn-∏n-®Xv "Hmw XXv kXv'F∂o ]Z-ßƒsIm≠m-sW∂v {]kn-≤n-bp-≠v. ]c-{_-“-Øns‚ A¥¿\n-ln-X-amb {]`m-h-Øns‚ kt¶-X-amW-Wv "Hmw XXv kXv'. Cuiz-c-kva-cWD≠m-Ip-hm-\p≈ \n¿t±-i-I-]-Z-ßƒ

Xs∂-bm-Wn-h. {_“-a-{¥-sa∂pw CXvAdn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v.

Cu {_“-Øns‚ mh-ku-c`w K-h-ZvKoX \mep t«mI-ß-fn¬ hnS¿Øn-∏-d-bp-∂p.

1. Hmw XXv kZnXn \n¿t±tim{_“Wkv{Xnhn[x kvarXx{_m“-Wm-kvtX\ thZm›b⁄m-›-hn-lnXmx ]pcmx

(XVII- 23)A¿∞w:˛

Hmw XXv kXv F∂n-ßs\ {_“-Øns\ aq∂p-hn-[-am-bn v kvacn-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. B aq∂p t]cp-sIm≠v{_m“-W-ßfpw thZ-ßfpw b⁄-ßfpw apºv hn[n-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂p.

2. Xkvam-tZm-an-Xyp-Zm-lrXyb⁄m-Zm-\-X]x {Inbmx{]h¿Øt¥ hnt[m-t\m‡mxkXXw {_“-hm-Zn\mw

(XVII- 24)A¿∞w:˛

AXp-sIm≠v {_“-hm-Zn-I-fpsSimkvt{Xm-‡-ß-fmb b⁄w, Zm\w,X] v F∂o {Inb-Iƒ "Hmw' F∂p-®-cn-®n´v Ft∏mgpw {]h¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp∂p.

3. XZn-Xy-\- n-k-‘mbêw b⁄-X]x {InbmxZm\-{In-bm› hnhn[mx{Inbt¥ tam£-Imw-£n`nx

(XVII- 25)A¿∞w:˛

XXv F∂p-®-cn-®p-sIm≠v tamt£-—-p-°-fm¬ ê-sØ-°p-dn®v D¬°-WvT-s∏-SmsX \m\m-X-c-Øn-ep≈b⁄-Zm-\-X-]-{In-b-Iƒ A\p-jvTn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

4. kZv`mth km[p-`mth NkZntXy XXv {]bp-PytX{]ikvtX I¿ΩWn XYmkO_vZx ]m¿∞! bpPytX

(XVII- 26)A¿∞w:˛

A√tbm ]m¿∞m, kZv`mh-Ønepw \√-sX∂ A¿∞-Ønepw"kXv' F∂ Cu ]Zw {]tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. A{]-Imcw DXvIr-jvS-amb I¿Ω-Ønepw "kXv' F∂ i_vZw tbmPn-°p-∂p.

`K-h-ZvKo-X-bn¬ "Hmw, XXv, kXv'F∂o ]Z-ßƒ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ {]I-c-W-amWv apI-fn¬ kqNn-∏n-®-Xv. Cuaq∂p ]Z-ßsf sshZn-I-km-lnXy ]cn-k-c-Øn¬ \mw ASpØp ImWp-I.I. Hmw

"Kncmw GIw A£cw' kaw HmwF∂v \ap°v `wKn-bmbn ]d-bmw.`mkp-c- q-an-bmb mcXw temI-Øn\p


2014 sabv Pq¨

16

\¬In-bn-cn-°p∂ apKv≤kuμ-cy-ap≈]cn-]m-h-\-a-{¥-amWv "Hmw'. k\m-X-\-[¿Ω-Øns‚ kzIm-cy-kz-Ømb Cu{]W-h-a - {¥-Øn\p kam\ambnas‰ßpw as‰m-∂n-√. D®-cn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ am{Xw kØ {Kln-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ GIm-£-c-]-Z-amb Hmw sshZn-I-km-ln-Xy-Øns‚ A\-iz-c-Nn-”-amWv.

{]W-thm -]m -k\ Hcp -hs‚{_“m¿∏-W-_p-≤nsb-bmWv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. {_“-Øn\v {]W-h-tØ-°mƒ kXy-amb as‰mcp \ma-an-√.Hm¶m-c-s∏m-cp-fmWv {_“w. aq∂mbn]ncn-bp-∂Xv Cu s]mcp-fm-Ip-∂p. {_“-hm-N-I-amb Hm¶m-c-Øns‚ {]m[m\ywAXn-hn-i-Z-ambn N¿®-sN-øp-∂Xvamfiq-tIym-]-\n-j-Øm-Wv. kq{X-an-ßs\: "Hman-tXy-Z-£-c-anZw k¿hwXtkym-]-hym-Jym\w qXw hZv hn-jy-ZnXn k¿Δ-tam-¶mc Gh. b›m-\yXv {XnIm-em-XoXw XZ-tNym-¶mcGh'. ]c-{_-“-]-c-am-flm-hns‚ Hm¶m-c-am-Ip∂ \masØ ka-{K-]p-cp-tjm-Ø-a-\n¬\n∂pw A`n-∂-am-bn-°-cp-Xn,"Hmw' F∂ Cu A£-cw-Xs∂ ]q¿Æ-{_-“hpw Ahn-\m-in-bmb ]c-am-flmhpw F∂p ]d-b-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p.Imc-Ww, kq£vaw, ÿqew Cu aq∂pt`Z-ß-tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb PKØpw AXns\hln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ ]c-{_-“hpwHm¶m-c-am-Ip-∂p-sh∂v amfiqIyw hnfw-_cw sNøp-∂p. Hm¶m-c-[z-\n-bpsS [mc-W-bn¬ kam-[nsb Is≠-Øp∂am¿§w tbmK-hm-knjvTw hnZ-Kv[-ambn]d-bp-∂p-≠v. tIhew Hc-£-c-Øns‚km[m-cW D®m-cWw am{X-ambnCXns\ ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-Xv.

Omtμm-tKym-]-\n-j-Øns‚ H∂mwJfiw XpS-ßp-∂-Xn-ßs\:"Hman-tXyXZ£-c-ap-ZvKo-Y-ap-]m-knXwHmanXn lrZvKm-b-Xn,

Xtkym] hymJym\w'DZvKo-Y-sa∂p ]d-bp∂ "Hmw' F∂

A£-csØ D]m-kn-°-Ww. Hmw HmwF∂v DZvKoXw sNø-Ww. D]-\n-jØvXpS-cp∂p

"Gjmw qXm\mw ]rYn-ho-ckx]rYnhym Bt]m ckxB]m-tam-j-[tbm ckxHmj-[o\mw ]pcptjm ckx]pcp-jky hmKvctkmhmN EKvckENx kma-ckxkmav\ DZvKotYm ckx'

A¿∞w:˛Ncm-N-cm-fl-I-amb Cu `qX-ß-

fpsSsb√mw ckw ]rYn-hn. ]rYn-hn-bpsS ckw Pew. Pe-Øns‚ ckwHmj-[n-Iƒ. Hmj-[n-I-fpsS ckw ]pcp-j≥. ]pcp -js‚ ckw hm°v.

hm°ns‚ ckw E°v. E°ns‚ ckwkmaw. kma-Øns‚ ckw DZvKoYwAYhm Hmw.

DZvKo-Y-sa∂p hyh-l-cn-°p∂ Hmw[ym\n-°p-tºmƒ AImcw DIm-c-Ønepw DImcw aIm-c-Ønepw aImcwD®-cn®p {]I-S-am-°m-\m-hmØ im¥n-bnepw a·-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. Hm¶mcw Hcp-hs\ hntZlssIheyw hsc FØn-°pw. AIm-cw, DIm-cw, aImcw F∂n-h-I-fpsS ka-hm-b-kz-cq-]-amb A£-c-amWv Hmw AYhm A, D, av F∂aq∂p tbmKmw-i-ßƒ im_vZn-I-L-S-I-ßƒ tN¿∂-XmWv {]Whw F∂DZvKo-Yw. AIm-c- -D-Im-c- -a-Im-c-ßƒ°vB[ym-fln-I- m-j-bn¬ Gsd [z\n-]m-T-ß-fm-Wp-≈-Xv.(i) AImcw

an° mj-I-fn-tebpw BZym-£cwAIm-c-am-Wv. ip≤-ambn D®-cn-°p-hm≥Gsd _p≤n-ap-´p≈ kzcm-£-c-am-Wn-Xv. th≠{X {i≤n-®n-s√-¶n¬ D®m-c-W-Øn-enXv s]s´∂p Zpjn-®p-t]m-Ipw.Hmtcm ]Z-Øn-s‚bpw Hmtcm A£-c-Øn-s‚bpw kØ-bmbn \nd-™p-I-hn-s™m-gpIn\n¬°p-∂Xv AIm-c-am-Wv."A£-cmWmw AIm-tcmkvan' F∂`K-hm≥ K-h-ZvKo-X-bn¬ (X˛33). AIm-c-am-lm-fly-tØm-sS-bmWv Xncp-°p-dƒXpS-ßp-∂-Xp-X-s∂. "AIc apXeFgp-sØ√mw BXn / ]I-h≥ apXt‰DeIp'. Fw.-B¿.-B¿. hmcn-b-cpsShnh¿Ø-\-an-ß-s\:˛

"AImcw sXms -gp-sØ-√m˛amcw- n∏q ka-kvXhpw

ASßpw BZn-tZ-h≥ X˛∂m[m-c-Øn¬ {]]-©hpw'Fgp-Øp-I-sf√mw AImcw apXepw

Cu temIw BZn-`-K-hm≥ apXepwBcw-`n-°p∂p. AImcw hnZy-bm-Wv.AXpw Cuiz-c-\n-e-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

"EtKztZm Km¿l-]Xyw N]rYnhn {_“ Gh NAIm-cky icocw XphymJym-Xw {_“-hm-Zn`nx'

Hm¶m-c-Ønse BZym-£-c-ambAIm-c-Øn¬ EtKz-Zw, Km¿l-]-Xym-·n, ]rYnhn F∂nh Dƒs°m-≈p-∂p-sh∂v {_“-hm-Zn-Iƒ hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v.- ]©`q-X-ßƒ, hniz≥ F∂Poh-kØ C{Xbpw AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AIm-c-Øns‚ [¿Ωw krjvSnbpwA[n-tZ-hX {_“m-hpw. Pm{K-Z-h-ÿsb AImcw {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂p. ÿqe-{]-]-©-hpw, hncm-Svkz-cq](Macrocosm)hpw AIm-c-Øns‚ {]Xn-O-μ-am-Wv.(ii) DImcw

bPq¿th-Zm-¥-co£w NZ£n-Wm-·n-kvX-ssYh NhnjvWp› K-hm≥ tZhxDImcx ]cn-Io¿ØnXm

bPp¿th-Zw, BIm-iw, Z£n-Wm-·n, tZh-t{i-jvT -\mb `K-hm≥hnjvWp-hns‚ kzcq]w Ch "D'Imc-Øn¬ AS-ßp-∂p. DIm-c-Øn¬ ]t©-{μn-b-ßƒ, ]©-{]m-W-ßƒ, a\- v,NnØw, _p≤n, Al-¶mcw F∂n-hbpw A¥¿ -hn-®n- p-≠v. H∏w ssXP-k≥ F∂ Poh-k-Ø-bpw. DIm-c-Øns‚ [¿Ωw ÿnXnbpw A[n-tZ-hX hnjvWp-hp-a-s{X. kz]v\m-h-ÿ-sb-bmWv DImcw {]Im-in-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.kq£va-{]-]-©hpw AWp-kz-cq-](Microcosm)hpw DIm-c-Øns‚ {]Xn-_nw-_-am-Ip-∂p.(iii) aImcw

kma-th-Z-kvX-Ym-Zyu›Bl-h-\o-b-kvX-ssYh NCuizc ]ctam tZthmaImcx ]cn-Io¿ØnX

kma-th-Zw, kz¿Kw, Bl-h-\obm-·n, ]c-ta-iz-c≥ F∂n-h- aIm-c-Øn-e-S-ßp-∂p. aImcw kpjp-]vXym-h-ÿsb{]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂p. {]m⁄≥ F∂Poh-kz-cq-]hpw CXn¬ A¥¿ -hn-®n-´p-≠v.

a\p-jy-Po-hnXw Pm{KXvkz]v\-kp-jp-]vXn-I-fpsS Hcp \ne-bv°mØ{]hm-l-am-Wv. Hm¶m-c-Øns‚ i_vZ-L-S-I-ßƒ Cu Ah-ÿm-{X-b-ßsfam{X-a√ ÿqe-{]-]-©-tØbpwkq£va-{]-]-©-tØbpw Imc-W-{]-]-©-tØbpw km£m-XvI-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂p ]d-bp-tºmƒ `mc-Xo-b-Nn-¥-

thZ-hm-Iy-ßsf ]tcm-£-hm-Iyw, A]-tcm-£-hmIyw F∂p c≠n-\-ß-fmbn hyh-l-cn-°m-dp-≠v. hmIy-{i-hWwsIm≠v ]tcm-£-⁄m-\hpw hmIym¿∞-hn-Nm-c-Øm¬ A]-tcm-£-⁄m-\-hp-ap-≠m-Ip-∂p. alm-hm-Iy-ßƒ A]-tcm-£-hm-Iy-ß-fm-Wv. \mepalm-hm-Iy-ß-fn¬sh®vD]-tZ-i-hm-Iy-am-bn- p-≈Xv ""XØz-akn''bmWv.XXv, Xzw, Akn F∂oi_vZ-ß-fpsS kwL-S-\-bmWv XØz-a-kn.



bpsS Hu∂-Xyhpw [\y-X-bp-amWvhnfw-_cw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Hm¶mcwAar -Xhpw A`-b -hp -am -Ip -∂p."{]Wthm [\px itcm-lym-flm, {_“-X-√-£y-ap-NytX'. AXm-bXv {]Whwhn√pw Bflmhv Aºpw {_“we£y-hpw. B\-μ-e-_v[n-°n-\n-sb-¥p-thWw!

II. XXv

thZ-hm-Iy-ßsf ]tcm-£-hm-Iyw,A]-tcm-£-hmIyw F∂p c≠n-\-ß-fmbn hyh-l-cn-°m-dp-≠v. hmIy-{i-hWw sIm≠v ]tcm-£-⁄m-\hpwhmIym¿∞-hn-Nm-c-Øm¬ A]-tcm-£-⁄m-\-hp-ap-≠m-Ip-∂p. alm-hm-Iy-ßƒ A]-tcm-£-hm-Iy-ß-fm-Wv. \mepalm-hm-Iy-ß-fn¬sh®v D]-tZ-i-hm-Iy-am-bn- p-≈Xv ""XØz-akn'bmWv. XXv,Xzw, Akn F∂o i_vZ-ß-fpsSkwL-S-\-bmWv XØz-a-kn. "AXp\oX-s∂-bm-Ip∂p' F∂¿∞w. bmsXm-∂n¬ \ma-cq-]m-fl-I-amb {]]©wD≠m-hp-Ibpw \ne-\n¬°p-Ibpw ebn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂pthm B ]cw-s]m-cp-fns\ "XXv' F∂ {]tbm-K-k-÷-amb i_vZw kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p.

Bd-≤ymbw hoX-ap≈ aq∂pjUvI-ambn K-h-ZvKo-Xsb hnh-c-Wm-fl-I-ambn hn -Pn-°m-dp-≠v. "XØz-akn'F∂ alm-hm-Iy-amWv Cu hn`-P-\-Øn-\-Sn-ÿm-\w. {]Y-a-jUvIw XØz-a-kn-bnse "Xzw' F∂-Xns‚ hnh-c-W-am-Wv. c≠mw jUvIw "XXv' ]Z-Øn-s‚bpw XrXo-b-jUvIw "Akn' F∂]Z-Øn-s‚bpw \ncq-]-W-am-Wv. "XXv']Zw ]c-am-flm-hn-s\bpw "Xzw' ]ZwPohm-flm-hn-s\bpw Ah-bpsS GI-Xm-`m-hsØ "Akn']Zhpw e£o-I-cn-°p-∂p. ]c-am-fl-X-Øz-Øns‚ ]tcm-£m-\p-`q-Xn-bmWv "XXv' i_vZw A`n-hy-RvPn -∏n -°p -∂-X v . \ma -cq -] -ß-fn¬\n∂pw KpW-I¿Ω-ß-fn¬\n∂pwAI∂ \n¿Kp -W-kz -cq -]n -bmb{_“sØ "XXv' i_vZw kqNn-∏n-°p∂p F∂p \ap°v ]d-bmw. {]]-©-kv]¿i-an-√mØ {_“-Øns‚e£-W-ßƒ kØv, NnØv, B\μwF∂n-h-I-fm-sW∂v ChnsS Hm¿Ωn-°pI.

III. kXv

Hm¶m-c-i-_vZ-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn Bcw- n-°p-Ibpw XXvIm-c-i-_vZ-tØm-Sp-IqSnXpS-cp-Ibpw sNøp∂ I¿Ωw "kXv'F∂ t{ijvT-i-_vZw-sIm≠v kXvI¿Ω-ambn amdp-∂p. b⁄w, X]- v, Zm\wCh-I-fn¬ km[-I-\p≈ {i≤m-`-‡n-I-sf-bmWv "kXv' F∂ i_vZw kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

"kZv`mth km[p- m-th NkZntXy XXv {]bp-PytX

{]ikvtX I¿ΩWn XYmkO_vZx ]m¿∞! bpPytX'

(`.-Ko. (XVII- 25)A¿∞w:˛

kZv`m -h -Ønepw km[p -`m -h -Ønepw "kXv' F∂ {_“-hm-NIw{]tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. {]i-kvX-amb I¿Ω-Ønepw kXv F∂ i_vZw tbmPn-°p∂p. D≈Xv (k-Ø), \√Xv (km-[p-Xzw), tim`\w ({]-i-kvXw) ˛ CuA¿∞-ß-fn¬ {_“-hm-N-I-amb"kXv' i_vZw D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.imco-cn-Ihpw am\-kn-I-hp-amb ka-kvX-I¿Ω-ßfpw b⁄-Ønepw X]- nepw Zm\-Øn-ep-ap-≠v. F√m I¿Ω-ß-fp-tSbpw ÿnXn-sb-°p-dn-°p∂i_vZ-amWv "kXv'.

`K-hm≥ ]mc-am¿∞n-I-kXyw,{]mW≥ hymh-lm-cn-I-k-Xyw, PKØv{]mXn- m-kn-I-k-Xyw. F√mw C√m-Xm-bmepw H∂p-am{Xw F∂p-ap-≠m-hpw.AXs{X "kXv'. D≈-sXm-t∂-bp≈q B ]cm--Xv∏-c-`m-hw. Ak-Øp-°-sfms° Fhn-sS-\n∂pw hcp∂p F∂-t\z-jn-®m¬ Ffp-∏-Øn¬ kØns\Is≠-Øm≥ Ign-bpw. kXv F∂XvAk-Øns‚ \ncm -I -c -W-am -Wv .{i≤sb {]Xn-]m-Zn-°p-hm≥ A{i-≤-tbbpw ⁄m\sØ {]kv]-jvS-am-°m≥ A⁄m-\-tØbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ sshcp-≤y-]q¿Æ-amb Hcp coXn-im-kv{X-amWv K-h-ZvKo-X-bpsS Bhn-jvIm-c-ssi-en. kXv i_vZw apg-ßp-tºmƒ \∑ AXns‚ ]cn-]q¿Æ-X-bn-se-Øpw. kZv`m -h -\ -bn¬\nt∂kXvI¿Ωap≠m-hp-I-bp-≈q. {]tim- n-

°p-∂-sX-t∏mgpw k∑m-{X-am-bXpam{Xw.

⁄m\n-Ifpw `‡-∑mcpw I¿Ω-tbm-Kn-Ifpw b⁄-X-t]m-Zm-\-I¿Ω-ß-fpsS kam-cw-`-Øn¬ "Hmw XXv kXv'F∂v D®-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. {_“-k-¶-ev]-tØmsS I¿Ω-ßƒ sNøp-tºmƒAip-Nn-I-fm-Ith amdpw. Hmw, XXv,kXv F∂o i_vZ-ßƒ bYm-{Iaw{_“m¿∏-Ww, tamt£-—, I¿Ω-ß-fpsS temIm-{i-bXzw F∂n-h-IsfIpdn-°p-∂p. Cu {_“-\maw DØ-a-amb coXn-bn-ep-]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ I¿Ω-ß-sf-√mw-Xs∂ ^e-{]m-]vXn-bn-se-Øpw. H∏w "CZw \ aa' (CXvFt‚-X-√) F∂pw IqSn-bm-bm¬I¿Ωw {_“-cq-]-am-bn.

"Hmw XXv kXv' F∂ A£-c-°q-´n-s\-°p-dn®v "⁄mt\-izcn'bnen-ßs\: ""......-B-I-bm¬ "Hmw XXv kXv'F∂p-≈Xv {Xnhn-[-amb Hcp \ma-Nn-”-a-√. AXp ]c-{_“w Xs∂-bm-Wv.Hmw XXv kXv D®-cn-°p-tºmƒ F√mI¿Ω-ßfpw {_“-kz-cq-]-am-Ip-∂p.kn‘p-hn¬ Hgp-In-sb-Ønb \Zn-IsfXcw-Xn-cn-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xp-t]m-se,]cw-s]m-cp-fn\v A¿∏Ww sNbvXI¿Ω-ßƒ°v ]q¿Æm-]q¿Æ t`Z-an√''.]c-{_-“-Øns‚ A¥¿\n-ln-X-amb{]`m-h-Øns‚ kt¶-X-amWv "Hmw XXvkXv'. {Xnhn-[-amb \ma-Nn-”-ß-f-√.adn®v Htc-sbm-tc-I-Iw. Cu at{¥m-®m-cWw ‡s\ K-hm-\n-te-°-Sp-∏n-°pw. Ipd-™-]£w Cuizc-kva-cWD≠m-Ip-hm-\p≈ \n¿t±-i-]-Z-ß-sf-¶n-ep-am-h-W-an-Xv.


2014 sabv Pq¨

18

aΩfn a\-bv°se "]Ø-\mSn' \mhm-ap-Ip-μs\ sXmgpXv C√-sØØnap‰Øv ad-°pS sh®-t∏mƒ, AXn-\p-ta¬ ip{`-h-kv{X-[m-cn-bmbn Hcpkv{Xobpw ]pcp-j-\pw. D]-ÿm-\-Øn\v Ipf-Øn-te°v ]pd-s∏´ sNam-cnbpw I≠p, Ah-sc. Xncp-∂m-hmb\mhm-ap-Ipμ k∂n-[n-bnse Ben≥sIm-º-Øp-\n∂pw hni-∏-S-°m≥tZthm-—njvSw bmNn-s®-Ønb B{_“-cm-£-k-t\bpw {_“-Im-fn-tb-bpw, C√sØ Aø-∏≥Im-hnse Ben-t∑¬ sNamcn IpSn-bn-cp-Øn. \nXyhpw`K-h-Xn°v t\Zn® \dp-°ne \nth-Zy-ß-fn¬ cs≠Æw ]Ø-\mSn ]mXn-bmw-]p-dØv shbv°pw.

B tZthm-—njvSw `£n®v {_“-cm-£-k\pw {_“-Im-fnbpw C√sØBen≥sIm-ºØv hmk-am -cw -`n -®tXmsS aΩfn a\-bn¬ kºØpwk¥-Xnbpw t{ib pw Bthmfws]cp-In. B "aΩfn' Xd-hm-´n-emWv]n∂oSv 10 Xe-ap-d-Iƒ "A·n' F∂"AXn-cm{Xw' \n¿h-ln-®-Xv. AtXmsSC√-t∏cv "A·n-∏Øv' F∂m-bn. A·n-∏Øv Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ "A°n-ØØv'Bbn F∂p ]pcm-hr-Øw.

AW-bmØ A·n-tbm-sSm∏w Xe-ap-d-X-e-ap-d-I-fmbn Iebpw Ihn-Xbpwa\- n¬ kq£n-®-h-cmWv A°n-ØØv \ºq-Xn-cn-am-¿. ipI-]pcw {Kma-Ønse bmKm-[n-Im-c-ap≈ AjvS-Kr-l-

A·n-∏ØvtUm. cmP≥ Np¶Øv

almIhn A°n-Ø-Øns‚ C√-sØ-°p-dn-®v....

t^mt´m: tUm.-cm-P≥ Np¶Øv



°m-cn¬ Hcp {][m\ IpSpw-_w.hmkvXp-hnZym sshZ-Kv[y-Øns‚ tIZm-c-amb Ah-cpsS hmk-ÿ-e-ßsfhew-sh-bv°p-tºmƒ kaq-l-a-\- ns\hnkvab kvarXn-bn-te-°p-b¿Øp∂Hcp-]mSv IY-Iƒ abn¬∏oen N¥-tØmsS \ap°p ap∂n¬ CXƒhn-cnbpw.

tIc-f-Øns‚ \nd™ sFiz-cy-amWv \jvS-{]-Xm-]-Øns‚ IY-IƒAb-hn-d-°p∂ A°n-ØØv a\. tIc-fob hmkvXp-hn-Zy-bpsS tIZm-c-sa-t∂mWw \ΩpsS kmwkvIm-cn-I-Ø-\n-a-bpsS s]cp-ºdapg°n ]Xn-\m-bncwNXp-c{i ASn-tbmfw hnkvXr-Xn-bn¬a\ Xe-bp-b¿Øn \n¬°p-∂p. ]cn-]m-e-\-Øn-\p≈ hnjaw ImcWw{][m\ \mep-sI´v \ne-\n¿Øn ]pd-Øp≈ ]Øm-b-∏p-c-Ifpw D]-`-h-\-ßfpw 40 h¿jw apºv s]mfn-®p-am-‰n.

Ccp-∂q-tdmfw h¿jw ]g-°-ap≠vC∂p \mw ImWp∂ A°n-ØØv a\-bv°v. alm-Ihn A°nØw ANyp-X≥\ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS \mem-a-—≥ A°nØw\mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS Ime-Øm-Ws{X Cu sIńSw ]Wn-I-gn-®-Xv.]me-°mSv Pn√-bpsS ]Sn-™msd

AXn¿Øn-bn-emWv A°n-ØØv a\-bpsS Bÿm-\-amb "Ata-‰q¿' {Kmaw.aΩfn Ata-‰q¿ A°n-ØØv F∂mWva\-bpsS apgp-h≥ t]cv.

tIc-f-∏-g-a-tbm-fw-Xs∂ Ncn{XwAh-Im-i-s∏-Sm-hp∂ A°n-ØØv a\-bpsS Bÿm\w ]≠v Ip‰n-∏p-d-Øn-\-SpØ "aΩfn'bnem-bn-cp-∂-s{X.AtX-k-abw a\ ]≠v Xr∏q-Wn-Øp-d-bnembn-cp∂p F∂v IYbv°v Hcp]mT-t`-Zhpw tIń-´p-≠v. "bMvep°vkw{Klw' F∂ kwkvIr-X-{KŸwcNn® A°nØw \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-sb-°p-dn®v D≈q-cns‚ tIc-f-km-ln-Xy-N-cn-{X-Øn¬ ]cm-a¿i-ap-≠v.Xr∏q-Wn-Øpd tIm∂mØv A°nØw\mcm-b-Ws\bmWv ta¬Ir-Xn-bpsSI¿Øm-hmbn D≈q¿ Nq≠n-°m- p-∂-Xv.CXv a\ ]≠v Xr∏q-Wn-Øp-d-bn-em-bn-cp∂p F∂p Icp-Xm≥ Imc-W-am-Ip-∂p. "\mcm-b-W≥' F∂Xv A°n-Ø-Øn\v a\-bnse ]mc-º-cy-t∏-cm-Wv.F√m Xe-ap-d-bnepw Hcp "A°nØw\mcm-b-W≥' D≠m-Ipw. kmaq-Xn-cnbpwsIm®nbpw XΩn-ep≈ hg-°n-s\-Øp-S¿∂m-hWw a\-bpsS Bcq-V-am-‰w.

F°m-eØpw sIm®n-bpsS hniz-kvX-cm-bn-cp∂p A°n-ØØv a\-°m¿.C∂p ImWp∂ A°n-ØØv a\-bpsS ]Wn°v D]-tbm-Kn® ac-a-{XbpwHcp sIm®n-cm-Pmhv kuP-\y-ambn\¬In-b-Xm-Wv. tjmf-bm¿ ImSp-I-fnseacw Nme-°p-Sn -∏pg hgn ChnsSFØn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

F´p-sI v F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂, c≠p\Sp-ap-‰-ß-tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb ]Sp-Iq-‰≥ sIń-S-k-ap-®-b-am-bn-cp∂p ]gb A°n-ØØpa\. ]pdsØ c≠p ]Øm-b-∏p -c -Ifpw c≠p \mep -sI´pwsXmgpØpw 1988- ¬ s]mfn-®p. s]mfn-®p-am-‰nb ]Sn-™msd ]Øm-b-∏pcAtX-t]mse a\-∏-d-ºns‚ ]Sn-™msdtImWn¬ ]p\x-kr-jvSn-®p.AXmWv "tZhm-b\w'. alm-IhnA°n-Ø-Øns‚ hmk-ÿ-ew. tZhm-b-\-Øns‚ AI-Ø-f-Ønen-cp∂pIhn ]mSn "shfn®w ZpxJ-am-WpÆnXa- t√m kpJ-{]Zw'.

\√ ISp-∏-ap≈ sh´p-I-√n-emWv]g-b- a-\-bpsS ]Wn-b-{X-bpw. H∂-c-t°m¬ `nØn-h-Æw. I√pw achpwkp`n-£w. sNØn-tØ-°mØ Npa-cp-I-fm-W-[n-Iw. {_“m-e-b-Øn¬ tX°v]Xn-hn-√m-Ø-Xn-\m-em-IWw Ccp-ap≈pw, πmhpw, Icn-ho-ń-bp-amWv ac-∏-Wn°v D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn -°p-∂-Xv.sX°n-\n-bpsS Ingt°aqe-bn-emWv"aq°p-Xe' K-h-Xnsb IpSn-bn-cp-Ønb{ioe-Iw. {ioe-IsØ `K-h-Xn-bpsSA\p-{K-l-amWv A°n-Ø-Øns‚ Ihn-

tIc-f-Øns‚ \nd™

sFiz-cy-amWv \jvS-{]-Xm-]-

Øns‚ IY-Iƒ Ab-hn-d-

°p∂ A°n-ØØv a\.

tIc-fob hmkvXp-hn-Zy-bpsS

tIZm-c-sa-t∂mWw \ΩpsS

kmwkvIm-cn-I-Ø-\n-a-bpsS

s]cp-ºdapg°n ]Xn-\m-

bncw NXp-c{i ASn-tbmfw

hnkvXr-Xn-bn¬ a\ Xe-bp-

b¿Øn \n¬°p-∂p. ]cn-]m-

e-\-Øn-\p≈ hnjaw

ImcWw {][m\ \mep-sI´v

\ne-\n¿Øn ]pd-Øp≈

]Øm-b-∏p-c-Ifpw D]-`-h-\-

ßfpw 40 h¿jw apºv

s]mfn-®p-am-‰n.


2014 sabv Pq¨

20

X-bn-epw, A°nØw \mcm-b-W-s‚bpwA°nØw hmkp-tZ-h-s‚bpw Nn{X-ß-fnepw ]qØp-e-bp-∂-sX∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cp-≠v.

Gsd kº-∂-am-bn-cp∂p A°n-ØØva\. ]¥o-cm-bncw ]d s\√v]m -a-f-°p∂ Irjn- q-an. Bep-h, Ac-°p-]-d-ºv, Ih-f-∏m-d, ap≠-t°m-´p-Ip¿»n F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-embn \mep If-ßƒ, c≠v B\ Aßs\ B ]ńI\ofp-∂p. F∂m¬ \mev]-Xp-I-fpsSAh-km-\-tØmsS a\-bn¬ XI¿®-bm-cw-`n-®p. Ihn A°n-Ø-Øns‚ hen-b-—≥ cma≥ tkma-bm-Pn-∏m-Sns‚ Zm\-io-e-amWv Hcp-]-cn-[n-hsc CXn\v Imc-W-ambn ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ISw-ho-´m≥ If-ßƒ Hs∂m-∂mbn hn¬t°-≠n-h-∂p.`q\n-baw {]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂tXmsSa\-bpsS XI¿® ]q¿Øn-bmbn.a\bpw a\-bn-cn-°p∂ ]dºpw am{X-ambn A°n-ØØv a\-bpsS BkvXn.

1960-˛¬ Bbn-cp∂p A°n-ØØva\-bnse `mKw. `mK-Øn¬ a\A°nØw \mcm-b-W (Nn-{X-Im-c≥)s‚bpw, tPyjvT≥ ]c-ta-iz-c≥\ºq-Xn-cn-bp-sSbpw Ah-Im-i-Øn-em-bn.a‰p \mep ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ ]dºv mKn-

1926 am¿®v 18 -˛ -\mWv IhnA°nØw ANyp-X≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsSP\-\w. A—≥ A°nØw hmkp-tZ-h≥ \ºq-Xn -cn . AΩ ]m¿ΔXnA¥¿P\w (tN-Iq¿a-\).- kz¥w]nXm-hn\p ]pdsa amhd ANyp-X-hm-cn-b¿, sImS-°m v i¶pÆn \ºo-i≥,Xr°-≠n-bq¿ If-Øn¬ DÆn-IrjvWtat\m≥ F∂n-h-cmWv Kpcp-°-∑m¿.Ipa-c-s\-√qcnse sslkvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-\p-tijw tImgn-t°mSv kmaq-Xncn tImtf-Pn¬ C‚¿ao-Un-b‰v ]T\w.F´mw-h-b- n¬ Xs∂ IhnX Fgp-Xm≥ XpS-ßn. CS-t»-cn, \me∏m-S≥,_mem-a-Wn-b-Ω, Ipń-IrjvWamcm¿,hn.-Sn., Fw.-B¿._n F∂n-h-cpsSinjyXzw A°n-Ø-Ønse IhnXzwhf¿Øn. BIm-i-hmWn tImgn-t°mSv,Xriq¿ \ne-b-ß-fnse Poh-\-°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂ A°n-Øw, 1985-˛¬ hnc-an-®p.Ihn-X, \mS-Iw, hnh¿Ø-\w, sNdp-I-Y, D]-\ymkw F∂n-ßs\ hnhn[taJ-e-I-fn -embn Aº-Xn-tesd]pkvX-I-ßƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n- p-≠v.

tIcf kmlnXy A°m-ZanAhm¿Uv, tI{μ kmlnXy A°m-ZanAhm¿Uv, HmS-°p-g¬ Ahm¿Uv,D≈q¿ Ahm¿Uv, Bim≥ ]pc-kv°mcw, h≈-tØmƒ kΩm-\w, tZho-{]-kmZw Ahm¿Uv, Aar-X-Io¿Øn]pc-kv°m-cw, hb-em¿ Ahm¿Uv,aq¿Øn-tZhn ]pc-kv°mcw, I_o¿kΩm≥, SmKq¿ kΩm≥, Fgp-Ø-—≥]pc-kv°mcw F∂n-ßs\ Ihn°ve`n® ]pc-kv°m-c-]-ńI \ofp-∂p.

A°n-ØØva\-bpsS hnfn-∏m-S-I-e-ØmWv lcn -aw -Kew hnjvWp-t£{Xw. Hcp-Im-eØv CXv a\-hIt£{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. h¿j-ßƒ°p apºvlcn-aw-K-eØv sXmgm≥h∂ A°n-ØsØ F´p-h-b- p-Im-c≥ D]-\n-®p-Æn°v t£{X-®p-a-cn¬ Btcm IpØn-h-c® Nn{X-ßƒ I≠-t∏mƒ a\- n¬IhnX hncn-™p.

""Aº-e-ß-fn-eo-hÆwXpºn-√msX hc-bv°p-In¬hº-\m-ao-iz-c≥ h∂n˛s´ºmSpw \mi-am-°nSpw''

t£{X-`n-Øn-bn¬ Btcm tImdn-bn´ hnIrX Nn{X-ßƒ°p Xmsg Icn-sIm≠p Ipdn-°-s∏´ Cu \mep-h-cn-I-fmWv BZysØ A°nØw Ihn-X.At∂cw lcn-aw-K-esØ Bepw-sIm-º-Øp-\n∂pw A°n-ØsØ Aø-∏≥Im-hnse Ben≥sIm-º-tØ°vImep-\o- n-bn-cn-°p∂ {_“-Im-fn-bpsSAgn-®n´ Xe-apSn th¿s∏-SpØn t]s\-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ {_“-cm-£-k\pwB A¤p-X-°mgvN I≠v kt¥m-jn®p.

s®-Sp-Øp. Ime-∏-g°w \¬InbPo¿ÆX A°n-ØØv a\-sbbpwh√msX _m[n-®n-cn°p-∂p. F∂mepwa\ s]mfn-°msX AXp-t]mse \ne-\n¿Øm-\mWv Xocp-am-\w.

t£{X-`n-Øn-bn¬ BtcmtImdn-bn´ hnIrX Nn{X-ßƒ°p Xmsg Icn-sIm≠pIpdn-°-s∏´ Cu \mep-h-cn-I-fmWv BZysØA°nØw Ihn-X. At∂cwlcn-aw-K-esØ Bepw-sIm-º-Øp-\n∂pw A°n-ØsØAø-∏≥Im-hnseBen≥sIm-º-tØ°v Imep-\o-ń-bn-cn-°p∂ {_“-Im-fn-bpsS Agn-®n´ Xe-apSnth¿s∏-SpØn t]s\-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ {_“-cm-£-k\pw B A¤p-X-°mgvNI≠v kt¥m-jn®p.

A°nØw



ap≥ knhn¬k¿hokv DtZym-K-ÿ\pw sFIy-cm-jv{S-k- bpsS D]-tZ-„m-hp-ambncp∂ sI.-]n. tPmk^vC¥y-bnepw hntZ-i-Øp-ambn \nc-h[nDØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ßƒ \n¿h-ln® hy‡n-bmWv. sF.-F≥.-F-kv.-sF.-F-kv.Sn(C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v ÃUokv C≥tkmjy¬ {Sm≥kvt^m¿ta-j≥) Ub-d-IvS-dm-b- A-t±lw "tKmkv]¬ Hm vKpcp {io\m-cm-bW' AS°w \nc-h[n]pkvX-I-ß-fpsS cN-bn-Xm-hm-Wv. aXw,Bflo-b-X, cmjv{So-bw, hnI-k\w XpS-ßnb hnj-b-ß-fn¬ {][m\ Zn\-]-{X-ß-fnepw a‰p {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fnepsa√mw At±lw teJ-\-ßƒ{]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v. hntZ-iØpwkztZ-i-Øp-ambn PohnXw ]n∂n-Sp∂At±lw Hcp Ihn-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. ASp-ØnsS At±lw {]kn-≤o-I-cn®"am¿Ivkn-k-Øns‚ ImWm-∏p-d-ßƒ'F∂ ]pkvXIw Gsd -{i≤ t\Sn-bn-cp∂p. IΩyq-Wn-kw, am¿Ivknkw XpS-ßnb hnj-b-ßsf A[n-I-cn®vAt±lw "lnμp-hn-iz'bv°p-th≠n{]Zo]vIrjvW-\p-ambn kwkm-cn-°p∂p:

k¿, Xm¶ƒ "am¿Ivkn-khpw tIc-f-Ønse ASn -ÿm-\-h¿K-Øns‚Db¿®bpw' F∂-Xns\ kw_-‘n®vhn]p-e-amb ]T\w \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.Xm¶-fpsS Nn¥-Iƒ Rß-fp-am-sbm∂p]¶p-sh-bv°mtam?

Cu tNmZy-ap-∂-bn-®-Xn¬ kt¥m-j-ap-≠v. tIc-fob A\p-`-h-ßƒImWn-®p-X-cp-∂Xv ASn-ÿm-\-h¿K-Øns‚ Db¿® kwPm-X-am-°n-bXvImbn-I-amb am¿IvknÃv {]h¿Ø-\-tØ-°mƒ hnZym- ym-k-amsW∂mWv.HIvtSm-_¿ hnπ-h-Øn\p Hcp Zi-I-

Øn-\p-tijw kam-[n-bmb {io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp ]mh-s∏- -h-s‚bpw A[x-Ir-X-s‚bpw Db¿®-°p-th≠n hnZym- ym-k-Øn¬ am{X-amWv {i≤-tI-{μo-I-cn-®Xv. A[x-Ir-X-hn- m-K-Øns‚ Db¿®-bv°p≈ D]-I-c-W-sa∂ \ne-bn¬At±-l-Øn\v am¿IvknÃv hnπ-h-sØ-°p-dn®v \√ A`n-{]m-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. N -ºn-kzm-an-Iƒ, Aø-¶mfn, h°waue-hn, ip`m-\-μ-Kpcp XpS-ßn-b-hcpwa‰p kmaq-ly-]-cn-jvI¿Øm-°fpwA{I-atØmSp IqSnb hnπ-h-tØ-°mƒhnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ ]¶n-s\-°p-dn®vDu∂n-∏-d-™-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. tIc-f-Øn¬, Xmgv∂ hn`m-K-°m¿°v Dt´m-]y≥ k¶-ev]-ßƒ \¬In Ah¿°p-ta¬ yqU¬{]-am-Wn-am¿°v ta[m-hn-Xzhpw Nqj-Wm-[n-Im-chpw \o´n-s°m-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ.hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-eqsS hntam-N-\-Øn-\p≈ At\z-jWw \S-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-]-I-cw, hen-sbmcp hn`mKw A[x-ÿnXbphm-°ƒ D]-cn-h¿K am¿IvknÃv^yqU¬ t\Xm-°-∑m-cpsS A\p-bm-

bn-I-fm-bn-Øo¿∂v I¬°Øm XoknkvIem-]-ß-fpsS Fcn-Xo-bn¬ s]men-™p-t]m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. apJy-a-{¥n-°-tk-c-bn¬ Hcp Ah¿Ws\ (hn.-F-kv. ANyp-Xm-\-μ≥) Ccp-Øp-∂-Xn\v tIc -f -Ønse am¿Ivkn -Ãv]m¿´n°v Aº-Xp-h¿j-amWv th≠n-h-∂Xv. ]›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬ F{X h¿j-sa-Sp-°p-sa∂v Adn-bn-√. tIc-f-Ønse^yqU-enkw, am¿Ivknkw C√m-sX-Xs∂ XI¿∂p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂p am{X-a-√, am¿IvknÃv cmjv{So-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ yqU¬hn`m-K-ßƒ°v Pohn-°m≥ th≠n ITn-\m-≤zm -\n -I -fm -tI≠nhcp -am -bn -c p -∂pXm\pw. tPymXn-_kp apX¬, C.-Fw.-F-kv. apX¬, \mb-\m¿ apX¬,F.-sI. tKm]m-e≥ apX¬, {]ImivImcm v (D-∂X am¿IvknÃv t\Xm-°ƒ)hsc-bp≈ t\Xm-°ƒ yqU¬kaq-l-Øns‚ D]-cn-h¿K-Øn¬\n∂pwDb¿∂p-h-∂-h-cm-Wv. Ah-cpsS IY-IƒIqSp-Xepw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂-Xv,A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ A≈n-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-

kw`m-jWw

C¥y-bn¬

IΩyq-Wn-k-Øns‚

Imew Ign™p

{]Zo-]v Ir-jvW≥


2014 sabv Pq¨

22

Xn\pw XS- -an-√msX apt∂m- p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-\p-amWv Ah¿ BZ¿isØ D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv F∂mWv. ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏--hsc Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬\n∂pw ]nt∂m-°m-

h-ÿ-bn¬\n∂pw hntam-Nn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ. am¿IvknÃv t\Xm-°ƒhmkvX-h-Øn¬, s]mXp-t\Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hyXy-kvX-cm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬,Ah¿ BPo-h-\m¥w apJy-a-{¥n-bm-hp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ (tPym-Xn-_m-kp-hn-s\-t]m-se). As√-¶n¬ ho≠pw ho≠pwapJy-a-{¥n-]Zw Gs‰-Sp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂n√(C.-Fw.-F-kn-s\bpw \mb-\m-scbpwt]mse). 1957- ¬, C.-Fw.-Fkv ]m¿ń-°p-th≠n \yqU¬ln-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. am{X-a√Sn.-hn. tXmakv tIcf Akw-ªn-bnsesXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ t\Xm-hp-am-bn-cp∂p. Sn.-hn. tXmakv Hcp tbmKy-\mbt\Xm-hm-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ C.-Fw.-F-kn\v tIc-f-Øn-te°v h∂v apJy-a-{¥n-]Zw Gs‰-Sp-t°-≠ Imcy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXn-\p-ti-j-hpw, kpio-em-tKm-]m-e≥, hn.-F-kv. ANyp-Xm-\-μ≥XpS -ßn -b -h¿°v apJy -a - {¥n -]ZØn\p≈ Ah-k-c-ß-fp-≠m-sb-¶n-epw, Db¿∂ PmXn-°m-cmb t\Xm-°ƒA[n-Im-c-Øn¬ A≈n-∏n-Sn-®p-\n¬°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. am¿IvknÃv t\Xm-°-∑m-cpsS clkyAP≠ Ft∏mgpw a‰pcmjv{So-b-t\-Xm-°-fpsS t]mse A[n-Im-c-am-bn-cp-∂n-√, hntam-N-\-am-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂p t\Xm-°-fpsS Ncn{XwXs∂ sXfn-bn-°p-∂p-≠v. 1947-˛¬,\yqU¬ln-bn¬ Hcp sXmgn-em-fn-h¿Ktkz—m-[n-]Xycmjv{Sw ÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂ {]Xo-£-bn¬ am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Im¿Ph-l¿em¬ s\lvdp -hns\ HcpsIsc≥kvIn-bmbn ap{Z-Ip-Øn. F¥m-bmepw aq∂mw-\q-‰m-≠ns‚ BZy-Z-i-I-Øn¬ Ah¿ BtKm-f-h-Xv°-c-W-sØbpw DZm-c-h-Xv°-c-W-sØbpw(ssN\ Bt«-jn-®) FXn¿°p-∂-Xn-\pth-≠n, s\lvdp Poh-t\m-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ At±-l-Øn-s‚bpw \bwCXm-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p F∂Xv ad-∂p-

sIm≠v s\lvdp-hns\ D≤-cn-°p-I-bmWv.

"am¿Ivkn-k-Øns‚ ImWm-∏p-d--ßƒ'F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ Xm¶ƒ \nc-¥-c-ambn IΩyq-Wnk/am¿Ivkn-ksØhna¿in-°p-∂p-≠v. P\-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ka-Xzw, kmtlm-Z-cyw, tkmjy-enkwF∂ k¶-ev]w sIm≠p-h-∂-sX-¶nepwIΩyq-Wn-kamsW∂v F¥p-sIm≠vNn¥n-°p-∂n√?

ka-Xzhpw kmtlm-Z-cyhpw F∂k¶ev]w sIm≠p-h-∂Xv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cm-sW∂ Nn¥ Akw-_-‘-am-Wv.{io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp, N -ºn-kzm-an-Iƒ,Aø-¶mfn XpS-ßnb kmaq-ln-I-t\-Xm-°ƒ hf-sc- t\c-sØ-Xs∂ tIc-f-Øn\v ka-Xzhpw kmtlm-Z-cy-hp-sa∂k¶ev]w \¬In-bn- p-≠v. tkmjy-en-k-sa∂ k¶-ev]-Øn¬ ka-Xz-hpwkzmX-{¥y-hp-sa∂ k¶ev]w D≈-S-ßn-bncn-°p-∂p-sh∂v \ap-°-dn-bm-hp-∂-XmWv. \ap-°n-hnsS tkmjy-en -ksa∂ k¶-e v] -sØ-°p -dn® vNn¥n®pt\m°mw. \ap-°-nXns‚s{IUn‰v IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿°v \¬Im-

\m-hptam? Chn-sSbpw DØcw Cs√-∂m-Wv. IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿°v s{IUn‰v\¬Im-\m-hn-√, "tkmjy-enk'Øns‚D]-⁄m-Xm-hmb am¿Ivkns‚ A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ°v s{IUn‰v \¬Im-\m-hn-√.socialisme F∂ {^©v hm°n¬\n-∂mWv tkmjy -enkw F∂Cw•ojv]Zw D¤-hn-®-Xv. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ tkmjy-enkw F∂ k¶-ev]-Øns‚ D]-⁄m-Xmhv Imd¬am¿Ivkv(1816- 1883) Bbn-cp-∂n√. Cw•-≠ns‚ssk‚ v sskd¨ (1760 -˛1825) ,tdm_¿´v Hmh≥ (1771 -˛1858) ,{^m≥knse Nm¿kv ^qcn-b¿ (1772-˛1837) , Cw•-≠nse tUhnUvdnIm¿tUm (1772-˛1823), {^m≥knseNm¿kv lmƒ (1740- 1825), {]utUm≥(1809- 1865), eqbnkv ªm¶v F∂n-ßs\a‰p ]e-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p-.

am¿Ivkv hyXy-kvX-amb coXnbn¬tkmjy-enkw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂nt√?

Xo¿®-bmbpw icn-bm-Wv. Xs‚ap≥Km-an-Iƒ {]N-cn-∏n® tkmjy-en-ksØ Imd¬am¿Ivkv Dt´m-]y≥tkmjy-en-k-sa∂v ]cn-l-kn-®p. Xs‚krjvSn°v At±lw "imkv{Xobtkmjy-enkw' F∂ t]cp \¬In.AXn¬ hf-sc -°p -d®p am{Xtaimkv{XobX D≠m-bn -cp -∂p-≈q."k¶o¿W-'amb kmaq-ly- -km-º-ØnI]ptcm-K-Xn-sbbpw Ncn-{X-sØ-bpw, a\p-jys‚ Bfl-⁄m-\-Øns‚ ]¶ns\sNdp-Xm-°n-s°m≠v "efnX'hXv°-cn-°m≥ At±lw {ian -®p. Xs‚A¥¿⁄m\w Xs‚ ùXn-I-km-l-N-cy-ß-fpsS cq]-s∏-Sp-Ø-e-√m-Xn-cp-∂n-´pw, At±lw a\p-jys‚ Bfl-⁄m-\sØ ùXn-I-km-l-N-cy-ß-fpsSDev]-∂-am-bn- mWv Dƒs°m-≠Xv. {]]-©-Øns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-XØzw imkv{X-⁄-∑m¿°v I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xm-sW∂pw IWn-i-amb D]m-[n-I-tfmsS mhn {]h-Nn-°m-\m-hp-sa∂pwNn¥n® \yqt´m-Wn-b≥ imkv{X-Nn-¥-

ka-Xzhpw kmtlm-Z-cyhpw F∂ k¶ev]wsIm≠p-h-∂Xv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cm-sW∂ Nn¥Akw-_-‘-am-Wv.{io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp, N´-ºn-kzm-an-Iƒ, Aø-¶mfnXpS-ßnb kmaq-ln-I-t\-Xm-°ƒ hf-sc- t\c-sØ-Xs∂ tIc-f-Øn\vka-Xzhpw kmtlm-Z-cy-hp-sa∂ k¶ev]w\¬In-bn-´p-≠v.



bpsS `mK-am -bn -cp∂p At±-lw.sh¿W¿ slbvk¿_¿Kns‚ A\n-›n-X-Xz-kn-≤m¥w 1927- ¬ am{X-amWvAdn-b-s∏-´-Xv. B›-cy-I-c-sa∂p ]d-b-s´, a\p-jy-hy-h-lm-c-ß-fnse A\n-›n-X-Xz-kn-≤m-¥-am-bn-cp∂p Ipam-c-\m-im≥ (1873-˛1924) Ihn-X-I-fpsS A¥- Ø. a\p-jy-PohnX-Ønse A\n-›n-XXzsØ-°p-dn®v Adn-bm-am-bn-cp∂Ihn-Iƒ, XXz-⁄m-\n-Iƒ, km[m-c-W-°m¿ Ch-sc- Ncn-{X-Øn-ep-S-\ofwImWmw. adp-h-iØv F√m tNmZy-ßƒ°pw Xß-fpsS ssIbn¬ DØ-c-ap-s≠∂v Bfl{]iwksIm-≠n-cp∂\yqt´m-Wn-b≥ imkv{X-Øns‚ Dev]-∂-am-bn-cp∂p a\p-jy-hy-h-lm-c-Ønse\n›n-X-Xz-kn-≤m-¥w. am¿IvknkwCu temI-ho-£-W-Øns‚ k¥-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hkvXp-hns‚ Ab-Ym¿∞w(C-Xns\ C¥y-°m-cpsS ambm-k-¶-ev]-hp-ambn k‘n-∏n-°mw) am¿Ivkn-k-Øns‚ ùXn-I-hmZ ASn-Ø-dsbXI¿°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

tIc-f-Øn-em-bm-epw, C¥y-bn-em-bmepw, temI-sØ-hn-sS-bm-bmepwkaXzw, kmtlm-Zcyw, tkmjy-enkwF∂o k¶ev]w am¿IvknÃv krjvSn-b-s√∂v hfsc hy‡-am-Wv. CusX‰mb hnizm-k-Øn\p ImcWwka¿∞-amb Ko_¬kn-b≥ AP-≠-bm-Wv. Ct∏mgpw icm-icn ae-bmfnhniz-kn-°p-∂Xv Ãmen≥, amthm XpS-ßnb am¿IvknÃv c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-IƒD≠m°nb Cc-I-tf-°mfpw (12.5 tImSn)Cc-Iƒ ln‰v-e-dpsS Iq´-s°m-e-bn¬(2.5 tImSn) D≠m-bn-sb-∂m-Wv. bp.-Fkv\b-hn-a¿i-I-\mb t\mw tNmwkvInsbam¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ń tIc-f-Øn¬ h¿j-ßƒ°p apºv Fgp-∂-≈n®p \S-

∂ncp∂p. tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b≥XI¿∂-t∏mƒ \mknkw XI¿∂-t∏m-sg-∂-hÆw kt¥m-jn® Bfm-bn-cp∂p tNmwkvIn F∂n´pw.

temIw apgp-h-\p-ap≈ IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ Ft∏mgpw Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm-dp-≈XvAh-cpsS Bibw am{X -amWv"imkv{Xob'hpw ]ptcm-K-a-\-]-c-hp-sa-∂m-Wv. Xm¶-fpsS A`n-{]m-bw?

F√m auen-I-hm-ZnIfpw Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm-dp-≈Xv Ah-cp-tSXp am{X-amWvGIkXy-a-X-sa-∂m-Wv. am¿Ivknkw se\n-\nkw F∂ aX-au-en-I-hm-Z-Øns‚ `mK-amWv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿.IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cpsS aX-hn-izmkwCuiz-c-\n-s√-∂-Xm-sW-¶nepw AXvas‰√m aX-ß-sfbpw t]mse Xs∂-bm-Wv. AXn¬ imkv{Xo-b-ambn bmsXm-∂p -an -√. AXn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw

imkv{Xo-b-ambn Ds≠-¶n¬, Ah¿hmKvZm\w sNøp-∂-Xmb \√ Imcy-ßƒ \nd-th-‰m≥ Ah¿°v km[n-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b-\nepwa‰pw P\-ßƒ°v kz¿K-amWvhmKvZm\w sNbvX-sX-¶nepw krjvSn-°-s∏- Xv \c-I-am-Wv. am¿Ivkn-ksØ(am-thm-bn-kw) Dt]-£n-®-Xn-\p-tijwam{X-amWv ssN\ kmº-Øn-I-ambn]ptcm-KXn {]m]n-®-Xv. P¿Ω-\n,{_n´≥ XpS-ßnb apX-em-fnØw]q¿W-h-f¿®-bn -se-Ønb cmPy-ßfnemWv sXmgn-em-fn-h¿K-hn-πhwD≠m-hp-I-sb-∂mWv am¿Ivkv {]h-Nn-®-Xv. Cu cmPy-ß-fn-sem∂pw sXmgn-em-fn-h¿K-hn-πhw D≠m-bn-√. bYm¿∞-Øn¬, am¿Ivkv {]h-Nn-®-t]mse HcpcmPyØpw, Hcp ÿeØpw sXmgn-em-fn-h¿K-hn-πhw D≠m-bn- n√.

djy-bnse HIvtSm-_¿hn-π-h-sØ-°p-dn®v ?

tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-b-\nse HIvtSm-_¿hn-πhw am¿Ivkn-Ã-√, se\n-\n-Ãm-bn -cp -∂p. AXv XI¿∂ Hcp^yqU¬ k{º-Zm-b-Øn¬\n∂pwA[n-Imcw Xń-sb-Sp-°-em-bn-cp-∂p.AXv cn-®n-cp-∂Xv kok-d-√, Hcp P\m-[n-]Xy tkmjy-enÃv k¿°m-cm-bn-cp∂p. Hm¿°p-I, C¥y≥ IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ s\lvdp-hns\ C¥y-bpsSsIsc≥kvIn-sb∂p hnfn®p (ko-k¿A[n-Imcw Hgn-™-Xn-\p-tijap≠mbtkmjy-enÃv Kh¨sa‚ns‚ Xe-h-\m-bn -cp∂p At±-lw), sIsc≥kvInsb cn-°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬, HIvtSm-_¿hn-πhw D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√, BXy-¥n-I-ambn AXvhnπ-h-a-s√-¶n-epw, AsXmcp `cWAń-a-dntbm A[n-Imcw Xń-∏-dn-°temBbn-cp-∂p. se\n≥ kn^n-en-kp-ambnk‘nbnembn (Times of India, Oct-24, 2009). X\n°v Zo¿L-Ime PohnXwD≠m-hn-s√∂v Adn-bm-am-bn-cp∂At±lw Pohn-®n-cn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂A[n-Imcw Xń-sb-Sp-°m≥ B{K-ln-®p. A[n-Imcw Xń-sb-Sp-Ø-Xn\pIpd®p h¿j-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ At±lwZp¿_-e-\m-bn-Øo-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂nt√?sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ tIm¨Ãn-‰ph‚ vAkw-ªn-bn¬ t_mƒsj-hn-°p-Iƒ°v`qcn-]-£-an-√m-Xn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ se\n≥A[n-Imcw Xń-sb-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-t\mSv dh-eyq-j-\dn tkmjy-enÃv ]m¿ń AwK-am -bn -cp∂ amUw ^\y Iπm\vFXn¿∏m-bn-cp∂p. 1918 BKÃv 30-˛\vAh¿ se\ns\ shSn-sh®v tkmjy-en-k-Øns‚ c‡-km-£n-bm-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. aq∂p-Zn-h-k-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ Ah¿ t_mƒsj-hn-°p-I-fm¬sIm√-s∏´p. tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-bs‚sI.-]n.-tPm-k v ap≥ cmjv{S-]Xn A_vZpƒ Iem-ap-sam-∂n®v

tIc-f-Øn-em-bm-epw,C¥y-bn-em-bmepw,temI-sØ-hn-sS-bm-

bmepw kaXzw,kmtlm-Zcyw, tkmjy-enkw F∂o k¶ev]wam¿IvknÃv krjvSn-b-

s√∂v hfsc hy‡-am-Wv. Cu sX‰mb hnizm-

k-Øn\p ImcWwka¿∞-amb Ko_¬kn-

b≥ AP-≠-bm-Wv.


2014 sabv Pq¨

24

XI¿®-bv°p -tijw \n¿Ωn®tamkvtIm-bnse Ah-cpsS {]XnaC∂v tkmjy-en-Ãp-I-fpsS cmjv{SobXo¿∞m-S-\-tI-{μ-amWv.

kμ¿ -h-im¬ tIc-f-Ønse B¿.-F-kv.]n Ah-cpsS kz¥w c‡-km-£n-cq-]sØ C\nbpw Is≠-Øn-bn-ń√, Ds≠-¶n¬ Ah¿ tIc-f-Øn¬Ahsc \nc-¥-c-ambn emL-h-tØmsS]cn-K-Wn-°p∂ kn.-]n.Fw taem-fscA[n-t£-]n-°p-hm≥ ^\y Iπms‚Hcp {]Xna \n¿Ωn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Bh¿Øn-°-s´, am¿Ivknkw ˛se\n-\nkw temIØv XI¿∂-Sn™tkmjy-en-k-Øns‚ hI-t`Zw am{X-am-Wv. Km‘n-b≥ cq]-Ønep≈tkmjy-enÃv BZ¿i-ßƒ°v temIwapgp -h≥ henb kzoIm-cy -X -bp -s≠¶nepw kn.-]n.Fw ]n¥p-S-cp∂am¿Ivknkw ˛ se\n-\n-k-Øn¬]ptcm-K-a-\tam imkv{Xo-b-Xtbm C√.

tIc-f-Øn¬, I\Ø Dƒt∏m-cp-≠m-bn-´p-t]m-epw, ]m¿ń°v (kn.-]n.-Fw)henb ASn-Ø-d-bp-≠v. hmkvX-h-Øn¬, ]m¿ń q]-cn-jvI-cWw sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn\v tlXp-hm-bn-cp-∂n-´p-≠v,am{X-a√, hnhn[ ka-c-ß-fnepw `mK-am-bn-´p-≠v. CsX-√mw-sIm-≠v, ]m¿ń{]i-kvX-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. tIc-f-Ønseam¿Ivkn-Ãp-Im¿ sNbvX \√-Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn®v Xm¶ƒ°v Adn-hnt√?

tIc-f-Ønepw ]›n-a-_w-Km-fnepwD≠mb q]-cn-jvI-c-W-ßƒ am¿Ivkn-kn-b-\-√, kn.-]n.Fw \S-∏n-em-°nbtIm¨{Kkv \b-am-bn-cp-∂p. kzIm-cy-kzØv am¿Ivkn-k-Øn\v shdp-∏p-f-am-°p∂ hkvXp-hm-bn-cp-∂p. sXmgn-em-fn-h¿K tkz—m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ ]q¿W-amb hnP-b-tØmsS ]m¿ń \bn-°p∂k¿°m-cns‚ `mK-am -bn -Øocpw`qansb√mw F∂ HcpImew hcp-sa∂v

hniz-kn-®p-sIm≠v tIc-f-Øn¬ /_wKm-fn¬ kn.-]n.Fw tIm¨{Kkv\bw \S-∏n-em-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. (kn.-]n.Fw `c-W-L-S\ hmbn-°p-I).kzImcy DS-am-h-Imiw C√mØ Irjn-`q-an-Iƒ°v am¿IvknÃv / amthm-bnÃv\b-am-bn-cp∂p Iq´p-Irjn ÿe-sa-∂Xv . kn. -]n . -Fw. A[n -Im -c -Øn¬\n∂pw ]pd-Øm-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpwkn. -]n .sF / kn. -]n .Fw CXck¿°m-cp-Iƒ ]mh-s∏-´-h¿°p-ta¬`q]-cn-jvI-c-W-Øns‚ {]Xym-Lm-X-ßƒ i‡-ambn G¬∏n-°p∂ A\-¥-c-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-IbpwsNbvXp. Xs‚ \nb-{¥-W-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xmb ]m¿ń-bpsS t]cn-ep≈Hcp {SÃv D≠m°n C.-Fw.-Fkv Xs‚`qkzØv Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°p-Ibmbn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Hm¿t°-≠-Xp -≠v. CXvAt±lw sNbvXXv `q]-cn -jvI-c-WØm¬ Xs‚bpw IpSpw -_-Øns‚bpw `qan IpSn-bm-∑m¿°v /Irjn-°m¿°v hnX-cWw sNø-s∏-´p-t]m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ th≠nbmWv. ]›n-

a-_w-Km-fn¬ kn.-]n.Fw `q]-cn-jvI-cWw \S-∏m-°n-bXv Zpcq-l-amb hn[-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ DS-a-ÿm-h-Imi tcJ-Iƒ apgp-h≥ kn.-]n.FwHmô-kp-I-fn-emWv kq£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv.I¿j-I¿ kn.-]n.-F-Ωn\v thm v sNbvXn-s√-¶n¬ Ir{Xna-ambn Ah-cpsS `qan]m¿ń ssIh-i-am-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Fß-s\-bmWv CS-Xp-]m¿ńIƒ ]›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬ A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ XpS-cp-∂-Xn\vIr{Xn-aßƒ sNbvX-sX∂v CXv Imń-Ø-cp-∂p. Nne Imc-W-ß-fm¬ tIc-f-Øn¬ CXv kw`-hn-®n-√. AXn-\m¬`q]-cn-jvI-c-Ww CjvS-s∏-´m-ep-an-s√-¶nepw AXn-hnsS kw`-hn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p, 1957- ¬ kn.-]n.sF A[n-Im-c-Øn-seØnbn-s√-¶n¬IqSn.

tIc-f-Øns‚ ]ptcm-K-Xn°p XS wIΩyq-Wnkw / am¿Ivknkw BsW∂ Xm¶-fpsS hmZ-K-Xn°v F¥m-WvASn-ÿm\w?

A≤zm-\-`mcw Ipd-bv°p-hm\pwDev]m-Z\w h¿≤n-∏n-°p-hm\pw th≠n-bp≈ F√m-hn[ b{¥-h¬°-c-W-Øn\pw kmt¶-Xn-I-hnZy \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\pw ]m¿ń FXn-cm-bn-cp-∂p. GXptaJ-e-bnepw, F∂psh®m¬ Ib¿\n¿Ωm-Ww, Iip-h≠n kwkvI-c-Ww,Acn-bp-ev]m-Z-\w, ssIsIm≠v dn£hen-°¬ Dt]-£n-°¬, Iw]yq- ¿ D]-tbm-Kn-°¬. Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬ ]m¿ń°v\n£n-]vX-amb Xm¬]-cy-ap-≈-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv AXv {]h¿Øn-®-Xv. km[m-c-W-°m-cmb BfpIfpsS PohnX-\n-e-hmcw Db¿∂m¬ Xßƒ°p≈]n¥pW \jvS-am-Ip-sa∂v Ah¿ b-∂p. GXp taJ-e-bnepw ]pXnbkmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpsS D]-tbmKwDev]mZ-\-Øns‚ thKX h¿≤n-∏n-°p∂ i‡n-bmWv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ kmº-Øn-I-hn-I-k-\-Øn-\pw.Ah¿°v Cu efn-X-amb kXyw Adn-bn√. As√¶n¬ Adn-™n- pw, ]m¿ń-bpsS {]mIr-X-amb XmXv]-cy-ßƒkwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n AXns\FXn¿°p-∂p. ap∏-Xp-h¿jsØ `c-Ww-sIm≠v _wKmƒ Zcn-{Z-am-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v _wKmfn bphm-°ƒtIc-f-Øn¬ Iqen-∏-Wn-°mbn hcp-∂-Xn¬\n∂pw sXfn-bp-∂p. kvam¿ v kn‰n]≤Xn A©p-h¿jw sshIn-®-Xp-sIm≠v 10,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS hcp-am-\-\-jvS-am-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. kn.-]n.FwImº-kp-I-fn¬ cmjv{Sobw sIm≠p-h∂v kvIqƒ tImtfPv hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ \ne-hmcw XI¿°m≥{ian°p∂p. Aßs\ F√m km≤y-amb coXn-bnepw kn.-]n.Fw tIc-f-Øns‚ aμ-K-Xn-bn-ep≈ hnI-k-\-Øn\v kw`m-h\ sNbvXn- p-≠v.

am¿Ivknkw ˛ se\n-\nkw temIØv XI¿∂-Sn™ tkmjy-en-k-Øns‚ hI-t`Zw am{X-amWv. Km‘n-b≥ cq]-Ønep≈ tkmjy-enÃvBZ¿i-ßƒ°v temIwapgp-h≥ henb kzoIm-cy-X-bp-s≠¶nepw kn.-]n.Fw ]n¥p-S-cp∂am¿Ivknkw ˛ se\n-\n-k-Øn¬ ]ptcm-K-a-\tamimkv{Xo-b-Xtbm C√.



C¥y≥ kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ km£-c-Xm-\n-c-°n¬ tIcfw Db¿∂p-\n¬°p-∂p, \h-Pm-X-in-ip-°-fpsS ac-W-\n-c-°v ChnsS Ipd-hm-Wv. Db¿∂ Pohn-X-\n-e-hmcamWv Chn-sS. IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂Xv kwÿm\wCu \ne-hm-c-sa√mw t\Sn-bXv Ah-cpsS \b-ßfpw ]≤-Xn-Ifpw sIm≠m-sW-∂m-Wv. Cu ho£Ww AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂pt≠m?

CXv _p≤n-iq-\y-amb Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-am-Wv. CsX√mw kn.-]n.Fw \bw aqe-am-sW-¶n¬, Ah¿ ap∏-Xp-h¿jwXpS¿®-bmbn cn® ]›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬G‰hpw Ipd™ inip-a-c-W-\n-ct°D≠m-Im≥]mSp-≈q. Db¿∂ Pohn-X-\n-e-hmcw XpS-ßnbh AhnsS thW-am-bn-cp-∂p. \ΩpsS ]qt¥m-´-Øns‚]Wn sNøp-∂Xpt]mepw ]›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬\n-∂p≈ ]ø-∑mcmWv. Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v sNdp-∏-°m¿ ]›n-a-_w-Km-fn¬\n-∂pw Chn-sS-h∂v sXmgn¬At\z-jn-®p-\-S-°p-∂p. tIc-f-Øns‚A`n-hr-≤n°p ImcWw IΩyq-WnÃv`c-W-a-s√∂v CXn¬\n∂pw hy‡-amWv.

kwÿm-\sØ kn.-]n.-F-Ωn¬ i‡-amb hn`m-Ko-bX Ds≠∂v Gh¿°p-a-dn-bmw. Cu hntZzjw ]m¿ńsb \bn-°p∂Xv Ftßm- mWv?

a\p-jys‚ hnizm-k-Øn¬ hy‡n-\n-jvT-amb Hcp LS-I-ap-s≠∂v {io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp hniz-kn-®n-cp-∂p. C∂vtemIw apgp-h≥ 600 tImSn hnizmkk{º-Zm-b-ß-fp-≠v. PmXn-b√ Ahs‚I¿Ω-amWv {][m-\-sa-∂mWv KpcpDb¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®-Xv. "aX-ta-Xm-bmepwa\p-jy≥ \∂m-bm¬ aXn' F∂vAt±lw ]d-™p. Hcp hy‡n-bp-sSaX-tØ-°mfp]cn Ahs‚ \∑-bv°m-

Wv {]m[m-\yw. am¿Ivknkw Hcp auen-I-hmZ aX-h¿§hmZ-amWv (A-h-cpsSaXw ùXn-I-hm-Z-am-Wv). AXv AWn-I-tfmSv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Ah-cpsSaX-Øn-ep≈ A‘-amb hnizm-k-am-Wv. ]m¿ń e£y-ßƒ°p-th≠nAXns‚ AWn-Isf F√m a\p-jy-hn-cp≤ A{I-a-I¿Ω-ßfpw (sIm-e-]m-X-Iw, Ih¿®, h©-\, ASn-a-bm-°¬,]oU-\w, i{Xp-°-sfbpw FXn-cm-fn-I-sfbpw thZ-\n-∏n-°¬) sNøm≥ AXv]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. ]m¿ń°v AXns‚AWn-I-fnse \∑ {][m-\ -a -√.CXns‚ e-ambn´mWv tIc-f-Ønse{Inan-\-ep-Iƒ t_mƒsj-hn-°p-Isf]n¥p-W-bv°p-∂-Xv.

Ãmen≥ Xs‚ kplrØvsk¿Kbv Intam-hns\ (\n-InXm{IqjvtNhv CXv Xo¿®-s∏-Sp-Øn)sIme-s∏-Sp-ØnbXv F¥p-sIm-s≠-

∂m¬ Intamhv Hcp {]`m-j-I-s\∂\ne-bn¬ hfsc {]kn-≤\pw {]k-cn-∏p -≈-h-\p-am-bn -cp -∂Xn\m-em-Wv.t_mƒsj-hn°v ]m¿ń-bn¬ Xs‚ÿm\-Øn\v Abmƒ òj-Wn-bm-Ip-sa∂v Ãmen≥ b-s∏- p. CXp-t]m-se-bp≈ hy‡n-]-c-amb {]iv\-ßƒC∂v kn.-]n.-F-Ωn-ep≠v (hn.-F-kv,]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥, tImSn-tbcn _me-Ir-jvW≥, Fw.-F. t__n XpS-ßnbh¿°n-S-bn¬). Ah-cn¬ Nne¿°vkzbw ]m¿ń-bpsS Xe-h-\m-hm-\p≈A`n-em-j-hp-ap-≠v. F∂m¬ imco-cn-I-amb D∑q-e\w tIc-f-Øn¬ kw`-hn-°p-∂n-√. ImcWw CXv C¥ym alm-cm-Py-Ønse Hcp kwÿm-\-am-Wv.t_mƒsj-hn°v ]m¿ń A[n-Imcw]nSn-s®-SpØ ÿe-a-√. tIc-f-Ønse]p∂{]˛hb-em¿ Iem]w, sXep-¶m-\-bn-ep-≠mb kZr-iy-I-em-]-ßƒ XpS-ßnbhbp-≠m-b-kzmX-{¥y]q¿hA¥-co£w F¥m-bmepw amdn-bn-´p-≠v. ]m¿ń A∂v hniz-kn-®n-cp-∂XvC¥ybpw as‰mcp t_mƒsj-hn°vcmPy-am-Im≥ t]mhp-I-bm-sW-∂m-Wv.am{X-a-√, A[n-Im-c-Zmlhpw FXn-cm-fn-Isf XS-™p-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈sshZ-Kv[yhpw kzbw ImØp-kq-£n-°p-∂-Xnepw C.-Fw.-Fkv Du¿÷-kz-e -\m -bn -cp -∂p. \nc -£-c -cm -b -I¿jIP\X Ihp-ßn≥ hmcn-°p-¥-hp-ambn tkz—m-[n-]-Xn-bmb Znhms‚b{¥-tXm-°p-Isf t\cn-Sp-tºmƒ,At±lw \ºq-Xncn tbmK-t£-a-k-`sb A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. {^m≥knepw C‰-en-bnepw kw -hn-®-Xp-t]mse kn.-]n.-F-Ωnse hn`m-Ko-bX Hcp cmjv{So-b-i-‡n-sb∂ \ne-bn¬ AXns\ XI¿°pw. kn.-]n.-Fw,Hcp cmjv{So-b-i-‡n-bmbn \ne-\n¬°-W-sa∂v B{K-ln-°p-∂p-s≠-¶n¬,

^\y Iπ≥ Imc≥kvIn sh¿W¿ slbvk≥_¿Kv


2014 sabv Pq¨

26

AXns‚ Ign-™-Ime sNbvXn-I-fn¬Ipg-™p-a-dn-™p-In-S-°msX tkmjy-en-k-Øn-s‚bpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw ]ptcm-K-a\i‡n-bmbn-Øo-c-Ww. \ap-s°-√m-a-dnbmw kn.-]n.FwBtKm-f-h-Xv°-c-WsØ FXn¿°p-∂p-s≠∂v. F∂m¬ Fs‚ kplrØvtUm. sI.-sI. tPm¿Pv Fgp-XnbteJ\w Hcp Zn\-]-{X-Øn¬ hmbn-°m-\n-S-bm-bn. AXn¬ BtKm-f-h¬°-cWw sIm≠v tIc-f-Øn\v t\´-ap-s≠∂v Is≠-Øn-bn-´p≠v. icn°pwCt∏mƒ kn.-]n.Fw hmepsIm≠vCg™v kzbw `£n-°p∂ Hcp]mºm-Wv.

IΩyq-Wnkw / am¿Ivknkw Ime-l-c-W-s∏- p-sh-∂ Xm¶-fpsS hmZ-Øn\vB[m-c-sa-¥mWv?

IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ {]Xo-£n®,Imd¬am¿Ivkpw FwK¬kpw {]h-Nn® sXmgn-em-fn-h¿K-hn-πhw temI-sØm-cn-S-Øp-ap-≠m-bn-√. djy≥,ssN\okv hnπ-h-ßƒ yqU¬k-aq-l-ß-fnse kntk-dn-b≥ Hm∏-td-j-\p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]pd-Øp-h-∂Xv hf¿®-sb-ØmØ tkmjy-enÃv Afi-am-bn-cp∂p. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v am¿Ivkn-k-Øn¬ ambw-tN¿Ø se\n-\nkw qcn-`mKw P\-ßƒ°pw \c-I-amWv \¬In-b-Xv. Iwt_m-Un-b-bn¬ AXv t]mƒt]m´ns‚ Iogn¬ a≤y-bp-KØnse{]mIr-X--amb ASn-aØ k{º-Zm-b-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. C∂v Iyq_ hne-Ip-d™thiym-hr-Øn-bpsS Xe-ÿm-\-am-Wv.Iyq_ `c -W-L-S -\ -bn¬\n∂pwam¿Ivkn-ksØ ]mtS Dt]-£n-®p-I-gn-™p. hrØn-sI´ ypU¬ mkn-k-Øn-s‚bpw ASn-a-Ø-k-aq-l-Øn-s‚bpw k¶-c-amb BZna amXr-I-bm-

bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bmWv hS-°≥sImdn-b-bnse IΩyq-Wn-kw. hnI-emw-K¿°v hnhmlw Ign -°p-∂-Xn\vAhnsS A\p-hmZan√. hS-°≥sImdn-b-bnse KpemKvkv kv{Xo ASn-a-Iƒ K¿`n-Wn-I-fmbm¬ \n¿_-‘-ambn K¿ -On-{Z-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. K¿ -On{Zw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ ]nd-°p∂ \h-Pm-X-in-ip-°sf k¿°m¿Xs∂ Kf-t—Zw sNøp-∂p. hna -X -kv {Xo -Iƒ Nn¥n -°m≥t]mepw ]‰mØhn[-Øn¬ss]im-Nn-I-hr-Øn°v Cc-bm-°-s∏-Sp∂p.

\q‰m-≠ns‚ a\- m£n F∂t]cn¬ t\mwtNmwkvIn-sb-°p-dn®vFw.-F. t__n FUn‰v sNbvX Hcp]pkvXIw F¬.-Un.-F^v k¿°m-cns‚ c-W-Im-eØv Un.kn _pIvkv{]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-cp-∂p. CXc Fgp-Øp-Im-tcm-sSm∏w t\mw tNmwkvIn-sb-°p-dn®v ]n. tKmhn-μ-∏n-≈, F≥. dmw,s{]m^. ss\\m≥ tImin, Fw.-F.t__n F∂n-h-cpsS teJ-\-ßfpwD≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Fw.-F. t__n-bpsSteJ-\-Øns‚ Xe-hm-N-I-am-bn-cp∂p""t\mw tNmwkvIn \q‰m-≠ns‚ a\- m£n'' F∂-Xv. t\mwtNmwkvInsb_¿{S‚ v d -en-t\m-SmWv AXn¬kmZr-iy-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Imd¬am¿Ivkns\ Fw.-F. t__n c≠mwkl-{km-_vZ-Ø-ns‚ a\- m-£n-bm-bn-´mWv ]cm-a¿in-°p-∂-Xv. t__n-bpsSteJ\w kq£va-ambn hmbn-°p∂Hcmƒ°v t\mw tNmwkvIn Ata-cn-°≥k{º-Zm-b-Øns‚ hna¿i-I-\m-bn- -√,am¿Ivkn-k-Øns‚ Bcm-[-I-\m-bn-´mWv A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-I. "tkmhn-b‰vbqWn-b≥ B‚ v tkmjy-enkw' F∂t]cn¬ 1980- ¬ t\mw tNmwkvIn Fgp-

Xn-b- teJ\w Fw.-F. t__n hmbn-®n-´p-≠m-hp-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-°p∂p.t\mw tNmwkvIn-bpsS ho£-W-ßƒXmsg-∏-d-bp-∂p:

"When the world's two great propa-ganda systems agree on some doctrine,it requires some intellectual effort to es-cape it shackels. One such doctrine isthat the society by Lenin and Trotskyand molded further by Stalin or his suc-cessors has some relation to socialism insome meaningful or historicaly accu-rate sence of this concept. Infact, if thereis a relation, it is the relation of contra-diction.'' "...... Since its origins, the so-viet state has attempted to harness theenergies of its own population and op-pressed people elsewhere in the serviceof the men who took advantage of thepopular ferment in Russia in 1917 toseize State power. One major ideologi-cal weapon employed to this end hadbeen the claim that State managers areleading their own society and the worldtowards the socialist ideal; an impossi-bility, as any socialist - surely any seri-ous Marxist - should have understood atonce (many did), and a lie of mammothproportions as history has revealed sincethe earliest days of the Bolshevik regime.The taskmasters have attempted to gainlegitymacy and support by exploiting theGuru of socialist ideals and the respectthat is rightly accorded them, to conceatheir own ritual practice as they de-stroyed every vestige of socialism'' .

"....The Soviet leadership thus por-trays itself as socialist to protect its rightto wield the club, and Western ideolo-gists adopt the same pretense In order toforestall the threat of a more free andjust society''.

"......the `Red Bureaucracy', the`new class'..... become the state priests',when the Soviet Union collapsedchomsky said that he was as happy ashe was when he heard the news aboutthe collapse of Nazism.

tkmhn-b‰v bqWn-bs\ ]cn-l-kn-°p∂ t\mwtNmwkvInsb {]Z¿in-∏n-®p-sIm≠p \S-∂ t__n-bp-sSbpwkn.-]n.-F-Ωn-s‚bpw _p≤n-km-a¿∞ywBZ-c-Wo-b-amsW∂p ]d-bm-\m-hptam?CdmJn IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-]m¿´n-bpsSi{Xphpw sIme-]m-X-In-bp-amb k±mwlpssks\ h[-in-£bv°v hnt[-b-am-°n-b-t∏m-gpw, CtX AP≠ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah-cp-tS-Xv.

(Xp-S-cpw...)

{io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-tZ-h\pw Ipam-c-\m-im\pw



IÆm \osbt¥ Nncn-°p-Itbm IS˛°Æm¬ Hfn-™ßp t\m°p-Itbm?F√mta I≠n´pw F√m-a-dn-™n´pwFt¥ \o au\-sa≥ DÆn-°Æm?

Hcp-t\m°p ImWp-hm≥ I≠p-h-W-ßp-hm≥B¿Ø-cm-b-W-bp-t∂m-c-Sn-b-ßsfD¥p-∂p, X≈p∂p X√n-®-X-°p∂pImh¬°m-cm-Ip∂- "c£-I-∑m¿.'

c£-Itcm Ch¿ cm£-ktcm IÆm?\osbt¥ au\w shSn-™n-SmØq?Im°m-\p-a-√, IS-Øm-\p-a-s√m-c-c-£WwIs≠m∂p ssIIq-∏p-hm≥.

Zp:Jß-sfm-s°bpw Xr°m¬°-e¿∏n-°m≥Z¿∏w-hn\m \ns‚ k∂n-[n-bn¬ASn-bßfW-bp-tºmƒ Icp-Wm-ar-Xknt‘mIcp-W-tbm-S-hn-S∂p ImØn-StW!

* ‡-P-\-ßsf {Iqc-ambn a¿±n® Kpcp-hm-bq¿t£{X-Ønse skIyq-cn‰n Poh-\-°m-cpsSsNbvXn-I-fn¬ a\w-s\m¥v...

IhnX {]k∂ _mlp-te-b-≥

\n≥ Xncp-

k-∂n-[n-bn¬

Ccn-ßm-e-°pS aq¿°-\mSv lnμp sFIy-thZnt\Xm-°sf t]meokv a¿±n-®-Xn¬ {]Xn-tj-[n®v hniz-ln-μp-]-cn-jØv sIm®n-bn¬ \S-Ønb {]Xn-tj-[-{]-I-S-\w. hn.-F-®v.-]n. t\Xm-°-fmb Fkv.-sP.-B¿. Ipam¿, F≥.-B¿.kp[m-I-c≥, Fkv. kPn XpS-ßn-b-h¿t\XrXzw \¬In.


2014 sabv Pq¨

28

Cuiz-co-b-I¿a- -e-hy-h-ÿ-bpsSaqem-[mcw Pohs‚ I¿a-kzm-X-{¥y-am-Wv. am\-hob I¿a-^-e-kn-≤m-¥-Øns‚ B[m-c-in-e I¿a-]mcX-{¥y-am-Wv. Man is born Free but everywhereis in chain F∂Xv am\-hob hyh-ÿsb kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw kXy-I-Y-\-am-Wv. Cuiz-co-b-hy-h-ÿ-bn¬Poh≥ kzX-{¥-\mbn P\n-°p-∂p.Ah-s‚bo kzmX{¥yw Ahs\ ]c-X-{¥-\m-°p-∂p. AXm-bXv kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ hn\n-tbm-K-Ønse kz—-μXAhs\ _‘n-°p-∂p.

a\p -jy≥ Htckabw c≠pPohnXw \bn-°p-∂p. sshb-‡n-I-Po-hn-Xhpw kmaq-ly-Po-hn-X-hpw, kmaq-ly-Po-hn-X-Øn-emWv _‘-\w. kmaq-ly-Po-hnXw kwL¿j-an-√msX kam-[m-\-]q¿hw \S-°p-∂-Xn\v Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw ta¬ \nb-{¥-Whpw X∑q-e-ap-≠m-Ip∂ _‘-\hpw A\n-hm-cy-amWv. Cu _‘\w c≠p Xc-Øn-ep-≠m-hmw. NneXv kmam-PnI-k¿h-ln-X-Imcn \nbaw aqew. a‰pNneh Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw kmam¿∞y-Ønse Xc-XayhyXymkwaqew. C{]-Imcw kzmX-{¥y-Øn-\p-ta¬ \nb-{¥-Whpw _‘-\-hp-ap-≈Xv am\-ho-b-hy-h-ÿ-bn-em-Wv. Cuiz-co-b-hy-h-ÿ-bn¬ Cuiz-c≥Btcbpw _‘-\-Øn-em-°p-∂n-√. Hcp-Ø-tcbpw Hcp I¿Ω-Øn¬\n∂pw XS-bp-∂n-√. I¿aw \√-Xm-I-s´, NoØ-bm-I-s´, AXp sNøm\pw sNømXncn-°m\pw as‰m-cp-hn-[-Øn¬ sNøm\pwAh\p kzmX-{¥y-ap≠v F∂m¬ I¿a-êm\p -h-Øn¬ Ah≥ ]c-X-{¥-\m-Wv. I¿a-Ønte A[n-Im-c-ap≈q. I¿a-^-em-\p-`-h-Ønen-√. ]co-£-sb-gp-

Xm\pw Fgp-Xm-Xn-cn-°m\pw icn-bp-Ø-csa-gp-Xm\pw DØcw sX‰n-s®-gp-Xm\pw kzmX-{¥y-ap-≠v. ]t£ ê-Øn¬ am¿°n-Sp-∂-Xn¬ A[n-Im-c-an√.Cuiz-cob hyh-ÿ-bn¬ I¿a-kzm-X{¥y-ap≠v; êm-\p-`-h-kzm-X-{¥y-an√.

Pohm-flm-hn\v I¿am\p-k-cWwa\p-jym-Zn P∑w e`n-°p-∂p. B I¿a-ßƒ°-\p-k-cn®v Bbp pw t`mKhpwe`n-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Poh≥ AXn-\-\p-k-cn®v I¿awsNøp-∂p. {]mc-_v[-I¿aw Pohs‚ I¿a-kzm-X-{¥y-Øn¬_m[-I-am-Wv. Fs¥-∂m¬ Ah\v

I¿a-c-l-ky-Øns‚ CS-h-gn-bn-eqsS˛3

kzm-an -Z¿i-\m-\-μ- k-c-kzXn

Cuiz-co-b-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS hnth-N\w



]q¿h-P-∑I¿a- ew A\p- -hn-t°-≠-Xmbnhcp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ I¿a-kzm-X{¥yw anYy-bm-Wv. Cu hmZw icn-b√. Hcp -hs‚ {]mc_v[-I¿awAhs\ ]c-X-{¥-\m-°p-∂n-√. AXvt`mKm-\p- -h-Øn\p Imc-W-am-Ip-∂-tX-bp-≈q. {InbmflI I¿a-Øn\p Imc-W-am-Ip-∂n√. I¿aw sNøp-∂-Xn¬hym]-I-am-Ip-∂p-an-√. {]mc_v[-I¿a-ß-fpsS A\p-`hw {Inb-am-Wv. I¿a-ßƒ°p _m[-I-a-s√∂p kmcw. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\v Hcp-h\v hni-°p-∂p.hni∏v £Ww Ign®v im¥-am-hp-∂p.N∏mØn Ign®v hni-∏n-√m-Xm-°mw.tNmdqWpw hni-∏n-√m-Xm-°mw. ]g-ßƒ Ign-®p-am-hmw. e-t`mKw I¿a-kzm-X-{¥y-Øn\v _m[-I-amhp-∂n-√.

Pohn-I-fpsS I¿a-^ew PmXn,Bbp- v, t`mKw F∂o hn[-Øn¬e`n-°p-∂p. Ch-bn¬ PmXn F∂Xva\p-jy≥, ]ip, ]£n apX-em-b-h-bn-ep≈ P∑-am-Ip-∂p. Hcn-°¬ In´nbP∑w B P∑-Øn-te°v \n›n-X-am-Wv.]t£ Bbp pw t`mKhpw Ign™P∑-Ønse I¿a-ß-fpsS ew am{X-a-√. Ahbv°v h¿Ø-am\Ime-ØnseI¿a- -ehpw IqSn Imc-W-am-Wv. AXm-bXv Hcp-h\v h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e-ØnseBbp- v, t`mKw F∂nh Ipd-bv°m

t\m Iq´mt\m Ign-bpw. Bbp pwt`mKhpw \n›n-X-a-s√∂p kmcw.

Bbp-i–w c≠phn[-Øn-ep-≠v.aIm-cm-¥hpw kIm-cm-¥-hpw. DWm-Zn-tIm-i-Ønse "Oμ-kn∂v' F∂ kq{X-{]-Imcw DIm-cm¥ Bbp: i–w\njv]-∂-am-Ip-∂p. GXn {]m]v\m-Xn-k¿hm-\nXn Bbp: AXm-bmXv Pohn-X-Im-e-sa-∂¿Yw. kIm-cm¥ Bbp- v,i–w "G{X-cvWn®' F∂ DWmZnkq{X-{]-Imcw Cu b{X {]m]y-tX b-ØXv Bbp: Poh\w F∂-b¿Y-Øn¬{]bp-‡-am-hp-∂p. Npcp-°-Øn¬"Py\p-jm-{X-ar-Xyp-]-cy-¥-am-bpjmw'P∑w apX¬ ac-W-]-cy-¥-ap≈ Ime-amWv Bbp- v. km[m-cWKXn-bn¬am\-hm-bp v \qdp-h¿j-am-Wv. CuIme-b-f-hns\ Xs‚ DXvIr-„tam\nIr-„tam BNm-c-hy-h-lm-c-ß-fm¬Iq´m\pw Ipd-bv°m\pw Ign-bpw.Aßs\ e`y-a-s√-¶n¬ ˛ "`qa-›-i-cZ:iXm≥'' (bPp 26.34) qbko: icZ:iXmXv.(-A-Y¿hw 19.67.8) F∂o thZ-h-N-\-ßƒ \nc¿-Y-I-am-hpw.

Bbp - v , \n›n -X -am -sW∂[mcW A⁄m\w, hnj-b-Øns‚kq£va-X, thZm-Zn-im-kv{X-ß-fn¬ icn-bmb Adn-hn-√mbva F∂nh aqewkw -hn-°p-∂p.

Bbp v \n›n-X-am-sW∂ hmZ-K-Xn-Iƒ A©p-hn-[-am-Wv. Ah-cpsShmZw Hs∂m-∂mbn N¿®bv°p hnt[-b-am-°mw.

1. {]Y-a-]£w

Cuiz-cobhyh-ÿ-bn¬ HmtcmPohn-bp-sSbpw Bbp v P\-\-k-a-b-Øp-Xs∂ \n›-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu]q¿h\n›-b-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v A{XbpwImew Pohn-°p-∂p. AXn\p ap≥]vacn-°p-∂n-√.

kn≤m-¥-]£w

Cu A`n-{]m-bsØ km[q-I-cn-°p∂ {]am-W-ßƒ thZ-Øntem Ejn-t{]m‡ B¿j-{K-Ÿ-ß-fntem e`y-a-√. am{X-a√ Cu amμy-X°p _m[-I-am-bh e`y-am-Wp-Xm-\pw. arXyp-hns‚kabw \nivNn-X-am-sW∂v Icp-Xp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ arXyp-hns‚ ÿm\hpw Imc-Whpw IqSn \n›n-X-am-sW∂v kΩ-Xn-t°≠n hcp-∂p. AXv tZmj-bp-‡-am-Wv. Fs¥m-s°-bmWm tZmj-ßƒ?

1. Poh\v I¿Ωw sNøp-∂-Xn-ep≈ kzmX{¥yw \„-s∏-Sp-∂p. Zfi-\o-Xn-bpsS hyhÿ \njv -e-am-Ipw.Hcp Pohn-tbbpw h[n-°p-∂-Xn\pkm[n-°p-I-bn-√. H∂n-s‚bpw {]mW-c-£bpw km[n-°p-I-bn-√. Bbp pwt`mKhpw a‰pw \n›n-X-sa-¶n¬ Hcp-Ø¿°pw Hcp-Ø\pw I„-X-tb-Imt\mkpJw \evImt\m km[n-°p-I-bn-√.Hmtcm Poh\pw ]mh-I-fn-°m-cs‚Iønse ]mh-bmbn amdp-∂p. kzmX-{¥y-sa-∂Xv anYy-bm-hp-∂p.

2. kam-P-Øn-e-\h-ÿm-tZm-j-ap-≠m-hp-∂p. Hcp-h≥ as‰m-cmsf h[n-°p-∂p. Cu h[w ]q¿h-\n-›n-X-am-sW-¶n¬ h[n-®h≥ h[-Øn\p Imc-W-am-hp-∂n-√. Ahs‚ ]q¿h-P-∑-I¿aamWv h[-Øn\p Imc-Ww. h[n-®-h≥ ]q¿h-P-∑-Øn¬ h[n-°-s∏- -h-\m¬ I„-X-b-\p-`-hn-®n-´p-≠m-Imw.AXns‚ {]Xn-{In-b-bm-Wv, Cu sIme-]m-X-Iw. Cu {Inbbpw {]Xn-{In-bbpwA\p-kyq-X-ambn XpS-cp-∂p. Cu ss\c-¥cyw A\-h-ÿm-tZm-j-Øn-se-Øn-°p-∂p.

3. arXyp \n›n-X-sa-s∂-Æn-bm¬ arXyphns‚ ka-bhpwÿehpw Imc-Whpw IqSn \n›nX-am-I-Ww. CXv Cuiz-cs‚ k¿h-i-‡n-XzsØ tNmZyw sNøp-∂p. I¿a-^-e-ta-Ip-∂-Xn¬ Cuiz-c≥ as‰m-cm-fpsSklmbw tXSp-∂p.

4. Bbp v \n›n-X-sa∂v Icp-Xn-bm¬ hymbmaw, ]u„n-Im-lm-cw,{_“-Ncyw F∂n-ßs\ Pohn-X-Im-esØ h¿≤n-∏n-°p∂ k{º-Zm-b-ßƒsIm≠v bmsXmcp em`-hp-an-s√∂phcp-∂p.

5. Bbp¿thZw XpS-ßnb ka-kvX-Nn-In-’m-im-kv{X-ßfpw hy¿Y-am-bn-Øo-cpw. NnIn’ sNbvXm-ep-an-s√-¶nepw ]q¿h-\n-›n-X-k-a-bØp Xs∂arXyp kw`-hn-°p-a-s√m.

6. ]pWyhpw ]m]hpw AXn-\p-Im-c-W-amb I¿a-kzm-X-{¥yhpw \nc¿Y-I-am-hp-∂p. I¿a-^-e-hy-hÿ Xs∂Xmdpamdm-hp-∂p. C°m-c-W-ß-fm¬

arXyp

\n›n-X-sa-s∂-Æn-bm¬

arXyphns‚ ka-bhpw

ÿehpw Imc-Whpw IqSn

\n›nX-am-I-Ww. CXv

Cuiz-cs‚

k¿h-i-‡n-XzsØ

tNmZyw sNøp-∂p.

I¿a-^-e-ta-Ip-∂-Xn¬

Cuiz-c≥ as‰m-cm-fpsS

klmbw tXSp-∂p.


2014 sabv Pq¨

30

Bbp v ]q¿Δ-\n-›n-X-a-√.

ZznXo-b-]£w

a\p-jys‚ Hmtcm P∑-ØnepwCuiz-c≥ \qdp-h¿j-am-bp p \evIp-∂p. F∂m¬ a\p-jy≥ Xs‚ h¿Ø-am-\-P-∑-Ønse I¿a-ßƒsIm≠v{]kvXpX Bbp-jv°mew Iq´p-ItbmIpd-bv°p-Itbm sNøp-∂p.

kn≤m-¥-]£w]tiy-a -i-cZ:»Xw Poth-a -i-

cZ:iXw. irWp-bm-a-i-cZ:»Xw. {]{_-“-hm-a-i-cZ:iX-a-Zo∂w; kym{Z-i-cZ:iXw. `qb-›-i-cZ:iXmXv (b-Pp.36.24)

Cu thZ-h-N-\-Øn¬ \n∂p-ap-S-se-SpØ hnI-e-[m-c-W-bm-Wv, Cu A`n-{]m-b-Øn\p Imc-Ww. "Poth-a-i-cZ:iXw' F∂-Xns\ {]am-W-am-°p-∂-h¿ "`qb-›-i-cZv:iXmXv' F∂-Xns\I≠n-s√∂p \Sn-°p-∂p. am{X-a√ \qdp-h¿jw F∂Xv ]q¿h-\n-›n-X-sa-¶n¬AXns\ Fßs\ h¿[n-∏n-°m\pwIpd-bv°m\pw Ignbpw? am{X-a√ kI-e¿°pw Bbp v \qdp-h¿j-sa-∂Xv\n›n-X-am-sW-¶n¬ AXn-\p≈ km[-\-ß-fpw˛ Blm-c-]m\o-b-ßƒ. BNm-c- -hn-Nm-c-ßƒ, A\y-cp-am-bp≈ N¿®-Iƒ apX-em-bh \n›n-Xhpw \nb-{¥n-X-hp-am-I-Ww. Aß-s\-bm-hp-sa-¶n¬Poh≥ ]cm-[o-\-\mhpw. Ah\v I¿a-kzm-X{¥yw \„-s∏-Spw. AtXmsSI¿a-^-e-Øn-∂-[n-Im-cn-b-√m-Xm-hpw.^e-t`mKw Cuiz-c-\n¬ Ah-ÿn-X-am-Ipw.

\h-Pm-X-in-ip-°-fn-se√mw \qdp-h¿jw Pohn-®n-cn-°m-\p≈ i‡n kam-\-cq-]-Øn¬ ImWp-∂n-√. IrXyw \qdp-h-b- p-hsc Pohn-®n -cn -°p-∂-h¿Xptemw hnc-f-am-Wv.

Du\ tjmUi h¿j-m -bm -a -{]m]vX; ]©-hnw-iXow

bZym - [tØ-]p -am≥ K¿`wIp£nÿx k hnZytX

PmtXm hm \ Nncw Poth-÷n-thZzw Zp¿_-te-{μnb:

Xkvam-Z-Xy¥ _membmw

K¿`m-[m\w \ Im-c-tb-Xv.

˛ (kp-{ip-X≥, ico-c-ÿm\w 10.54.55)

kv{Xo ]Xn-\m-dp-h-b- n\p ap≥]vK¿`w [cn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ B K¿`wNm]n-≈-bm-hm-\mWv km[y-X. Pohn-®m¬ Xs∂ Aev]m-bp- m-bn-cn-°pw.CXv sshZy-im-kv{X-kn-≤m-¥-am-Wv.Bbp v \qdp-h¿j-sa-∂Xv ]q¿h-\n-›n-X-am-sW-¶n¬ Cßs\ kw`-hn-°p-I-bn-√-t√m.

XrXo-b-]£wPohn-I-fpsS Bbp v ]q¿h-P-∑-

I¿am-\p-kmcw P\-\-Øn\p ap≥]p-Xs∂ Cuiz-c≥ \n›-bn-°p-∂p.Hmtcm Poh-t‚bpw k©n-X-I¿awhyXy-kvX-am-b-Xn-\m¬ Bbp pwhyXy-kvX-am-Wv. Nne¿°v BbpjvImew \qdp-h¿j-am-Imw. Nne¿°vap∏tXm \mev]tXm BImw.

kn≤m-¥-]£w

]q¿h-P-∑-Ønse I¿Ω-ßsfB[m-c-am°n Cuiz-c≥ Bbp v\n›n-X-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p F∂-Xn\vbmsXmcp {]am-W-ßfpw thZm-Zn-im-kv{X-ß-fn¬ e`y-a-√. Cu hmZ-ap-∂-bn-°p-∂-hcpw hmZw km[q-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\v Dt]m-Xv_-e-I-amb {]am-W-ßtfmbp‡n-Itfm \evIp-∂p-an-√. Bbp p]q¿h-\n-›n-X-am-sW-¶n¬ {_“-N-cyw,kw]p-„m-lmcw, kwb-an-X-Po-hn-Xw,Bbp¿th-ZmZn imkv{X-ßƒ F∂n-h-sb√mw A{]-k-‡-am-hpw. AXn-\m¬Cu hmZw km[y-a-√.

NXp¿Y-]£w

Cuiz-c≥ am\-h\pth≠n kpJZp:JmZnt`mK-ßfpw AX-\p-k-cn-®p≈I¿Ω-ßfpw F{X-sb∂p t\ctØ\n›-bn-®n- p-≠v. AXm-bXv Acn-sb-Ø-sX-bmcpwacn-°p-I-bn-√.

kn≤m-¥-]£w

Cu hmZsØ km[q-I-cn-°p∂{]am-W-ß-sfm∂pw Xs∂ thZm-Zn-im-kv{X-ß-fn¬ e`y-a-√. F∂m¬ adn-®p≈ {]am-W-ßƒ e`y-amWpXm\pw.thZ-ß-fnepw a\p-kvarXn XpS-ßnbkvarXn{KŸ-ß-fnepw arXyp-Zfiwhn[n-®n-´p-≠v. \oXn-\ym-b-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS `mK -amWo Zfi-\-hn[n.Bbp pw t`mK-ßfpw ]q¿h-\n-›n-X-sa-¶n¬ Zfi\hyhÿ hrYm-hn-em-hpw. am{X-a√ t`mK-ß-fp-sSbpw Bbp- ns‚bpw kam-]vXn-bn¬ am\-h-ar-Xyp-hns‚ hyh-ÿbpw Cuiz-c≥ sNtø-≠-Xm-bn-´p-≠v. Aßs\ sNøp-∂-Xp-

aqew Pohs‚ I¿a-kzm-X-{¥y-Øn\pwCuiz-cs‚ k¿h-i-‡n-Xz-Øn\pw_m[-bp-≠mIpw. am{X-a-√, ChnsSI¿aw Cuiz-cm-[o-\-am-I-bm¬ e-t`m-Khpw Cuiz-c-\n¬ \n£n-]vX-am-hpw.

A©m-asØ ]£w

Pohn-I-fpsS Bbp v Hmtcm Pohn-bp-sSbpw izk-\-kw-Jy-bn¬ \n¿[m-cn-X-am-Wv. Poh≥ amXr-K¿ -Øn-seØnP∑-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\p ap≥]p Xs∂Ahs‚ izk-\-kwJy Cuiz-c≥\n¿W-bn -®n -cn -°p -∂p. A{Xbpwizk\w Ign-bmsX Bcpw acn-°p-I-bn-√. izk-\-{]-{In-b-bpsS \nb-{¥-W-Øn-eqsS izmtkm-tOzm-k-ß-fpsSFÆw Ipd-®m¬ Bbp p h¿[n-∏n-°mw. izk-\-\n-b-{¥Ww sNøm-Xn-cp-∂m¬ Bbp pw Ipd™pt]mIpw.izmkw \n›n-X-am-Wv. AXns‚ hn\n-tbm-K-a-\p-k-cn®v kabw Ipdthm Iq´p-Itbm Bhmw.

kn≤m-¥-]£w

Bbp v F∂Xv Poh-\-Im-e-am-Wv.AYhm Pohs‚ \ma -am -Wv .Bbp¿thZ {]Imcw ico-cw, C{μn-bw,a\ ,v Bflmhv F∂n-h-bpsS kwtbm-K -am -Wv , Bbp - v . {]mW-\n¬Bbp p \n›n-X-am-sWt∂m Bbp- n\v {]mW-\p-ambn Fs¥-¶nepw_‘-ap-s≠t∂m imkv{X-ß-fn-sem-cn-SØpw ]d-bp-∂n-√.

Bbp v {]mW-\n¬ \n›n-X-am-sW∂p Icp-Xn-bm¬, ico-c-Øn¬{]mW≥ F{X-Imew \nev°p-∂pthmA{Xbpw Imew Poh≥ \ne-\n-ev°pw.AYhm Bflmhv ico-c-Øn-ep-≠mhpwF∂m-W¿∞w. AXm-bXv {]mW≥kam-]vX-am-hp-tºmƒ Bflmhv icoc-ap-t]-£n-°p-∂p.

F∂m¬, sshti-jn-I-Z¿i-\-Øn¬ Bflm-hns‚ kz`mhw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-ßs\:

{]mWm-]m-\-\n-an-tjmt∑ Poh-\-at\m KXo - {μn -bm -¥c hnImcmkpJZp:tJ—m-tZzj {]b-Xv\m-›-at\mx -enw-KmXn (3.3.4)

8. {]mW: ˛ D≈n-te-s°-Sp-°p∂ izmkw. A]m-\≥:˛ ]pd-tØ-s°-Sp-°p∂ izmkw. {]mW≥ Pohm-flm-hns‚ KpW-am-Wv. {Zhyw Bflm-hm -Wv . KpWw F√m-b vt∏mgpw{ZhysØ B{i-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p, AXn-\m¬ Bflmhv ico-c-Øn-ep≈ Ime-tØmfw {]mW≥ ico-c-Øn¬ ÿnXnsNøp-∂p. Bflmhv icocw hnSp-∂-tXmsS {]mW\pw icocw hnSp-∂p.

Cu A©m-asØ ]£-{]-Imcw{]mW≥ ico-c -Øn-ep≈ Imew

{]mWm-bmaw Bbp vh¿[n-∏n-°p-∂n-√.

a\- n-s‚bpw

C{μn-b-ß-fp-sSbpw

amen-\y-a-I‰n

ip≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-tX-bp≈q.

GsX√mw hn[-Øn¬t\m°n-bmepw Bbp p

\n›n-X-am-Im≥ Xc-an-√.



Bflmhv ico-c-Øn¬ hkn-°p-∂p.AXm-bXv Bflmhv {]mWs‚ KpW-am-Wv. Cu Nn¥ -im-kv{X-hn-cp-≤-am-b-Xn-\m¬ kzoIm-cy-a-√. imkv{Xm-\p-kmcw {]mW≥ Bflm-hns‚ KpW-am-I-bm¬ AXv kwtbm-K-hn-tbm-K-ßƒ°v Imc-W-am-hp-I-bn-√. P\-\-a-c-W-ßƒ°v {]mW≥ Imc-W-am-hp-I-bn-s√∂p kmcw.

{]mWs\ A\p-k-cn®v Bbp p\n›n-X-sa∂p Icp-Xn-bm¬ AXn-\¿Yw {]mW\pw Bbp pw H∂m-sW-∂m-Wv. CXv thZm-Zn-im-kv{X-ßƒ°phncp -≤-am -Wv. Bbp¿ bt⁄\Iev]Xmw {]mtWm bt⁄\ Iev]-Xmw....(-bPp 18.29) Bbp: {]mWw{]Pmw ]ipw Io¿Ønw {ZhnWw {_“-h¿®kw alyw ZXzm {hPX {_“-tem-Iw. (A-Y¿hw 19.71.1) Cu a{¥-ß-fn¬ Bbp- n-s\bpw {]mW-s\bpwthsd-th-sd-bmbn ImWn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Cu hmZ-K-Xn-°m-cpsS thsdmcp\ymb-an-ß-s\-bm-Wv: {]mWm-bmawsNøp-∂-Xn-eqsS Bbp p h¿[n-°p-∂p, Fs¥-∂m¬ {]mWm-bmawsNøp∂ kabw izmk{]izmk KXnkmh-[m -\ -Øn -em -hp -∂-Xn -\m¬{]mWs‚ hn\n-tbmKw Ipd-bp-∂p.Aßs\ em`n-°p∂ {]mWs\ A\p-`-hn®p Xocp-∂-Xp-hsc Bbp p e`n-°p-∂p. CØcw Nn¥mcoXn-Iƒbp‡n°pw imkv{X-Øn\pw hncp-≤-am-Wv. tbmK-Z¿i-\-Im-c-\mb ]X-RvPen al¿jn {]mWm-bm-a-Øns‚^ew \ncq-]n-°p-∂-Xn-ßs\ ˛ XX:£n{]-b{X {]Im-im-h-cWw (2.53){]mWm-bmaw sIm≠v _p≤n-k-XzsØBh-cWw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂ t¢ihpw]m]hpw \in-°p-∂p. tbmK-km-[-Is‚ hnth-I-⁄m-\-Øn\v LmX-I-amb Ahn-Zym-Zn-t¢-i-ßfpw I¿a-kw-kvIm-c-hpw, £oW-am-hp-∂p. AtXm-

hnizlnμp-]-cn-jØv A¿®Iv ]ptcm-lnXv hn`m-K-Øns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ kaql D]-\-b\w \S-Øn. kwÿm\ P\-

d¬ sk{I- dn hn taml-\≥ DZvLm-S\w \n¿h-ln-®p. kwÿm\ am¿K-Z¿i-I-a-WvUew P\-d¬ sk{I- dn kzman {]`m-

I-cm-\μ kc-kz-Xn A\p-{K-l-{]-`m-jWw \S-Øn. X{¥n Kncojv ta°m-Sv, BNm-cy≥ hn {]Im-i≥ amÃ¿ F∂n-h¿

t\XrXzw \¬In. kam-]-\-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ h´w-Ipfw i¶p-Æn, ANyp-X≥, Sn sI hmkp, ]n sI `mkvI-c≥, sI ]n

{]Zo]v Ipam¿, Fw sI Ac-hn-μm-£≥ F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p.

Sp-IqSn Cuiz-c-\n¬ a\- ns\ GIm-{K-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ tbmKy-X-bp-≠m-hp-∂p. tbmK-km-[-\-bn-eqsS kºp-„-amb [mc-W-bn¬ a\- p-dbv°p∂p.

[mc-Wmkp N tbmKyXm a\k: (2.53)

Zlyt¥ [ymb-am-\m\mw

[mXq\mw ln bYm Zzem:

XtY-{μn-bmWmw Zlyt¥

tZzjm: {]mWky \n{K-lmXv

(a\p 6.25)

(a\p 6.25) A·n kp-h¿WmZn[mXp-°sf ip≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse{]mWm-bmaw a\ ,v C{μn-b-ßƒ F∂n-h-bpsS tZmj-ß-f-I‰n \n¿a-e-am-°p-∂p. {]mWm-bmaw Bbp v h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂n-√. a\- n-s‚bpw C{μn-b-ß-fp-sSbpw amen-\y-a-I‰n ip≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-tX-bp-≈q. GsX√mw hn[-Øn¬t\m°n-bmepw Bbp p \n›n-X-am-Im≥ Xc-an-√.

hm¿Ø

Fkv.-F-kv.-F¬.kn ]co-£-bn¬ HºXv F˛-πkpw HcpF˛bpw t\Snb A]¿W cmPp. _PvcwK-Zƒ kwÿm\tKmc£m{]ap-Jns‚ aIfpw sImSp-ß-√q¿ sk‚ vB≥kv sslkvIq-fnse hnZym¿∞n-\n-bp-am-Wv.

(Xp-Scpw)


2014 sabv Pq¨

32

GXm\pw h¿j-ßƒ°p apºp≈i_-cn-ae Xo¿∞m-S-\-Im-ew. BIm-i-hm-Wn-°p-th≠n i_-cn-a-e-hn-ti-j-ßƒ dnt∏m¿´v sNøm-\mWv Rm≥k∂n-[m-\Øv Xmh-f-a-Sn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

ic-W-a-{¥-ßfpw Aø-∏-Km-\-ßfpw ‡n-km-{μ-am-°nb hr›n-I-∏p-e-cn-bpsS Ipfn-cn-te°v Hcp-Zn-hkwBcw- n-°p-tºmƒ, hmXn¬∏-gp-Xn-eqsSapdn-bn-te°v \nc-ßn-hoW ]{Xw Iøn-se-Sp-Øn v Rm≥ ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßn.

""kzman-i-c-Ww....''

ap∂n¬ \n¬°p∂ ]{X-hn-X-c-W-°m-c≥ kzman A`n-hm-Z\w sNbvXp.XmSn-tcm-a-ßƒ Ae-k-ambn hf¿∂p\o≠ £oWn® apJw. sX√papjn™ hkv{X-ß-fm¬ Bh-cWwsNø-s∏´ saen™ico-cw. Ccp-]-Ø©v h¿jw apºv kz¥w Pohn-

XsØ Xo¿∞m-S-\-Øns‚ ]mX-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-hn´ hb-\mSv ao\-ßmSnNocmw-Ip∂v kztZin {io[-c-\mWvFs‚ ap∂n¬ \n¬°p-∂-Xv.

A—-\-Ω-am¿ acn-®-tXmsS _‘p-°-sf-sb√mw Dt]-£n-®n-d-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p {io[-c≥ F∂ ap∏-Øn-c-≠p-Im-c≥. hnhm-lhpw IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X-hp-sam∂pw B Nn¥-bn-se-ßp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ZpxJhpw ‡nbpw mfi-Øn-em°n bm{X XpS-ßn.

e£y-ta-sX-∂-dn-bmØ Xo¿∞-bm{X.... BZy-sa-Øn-s∏´Xv aqImw-_n-I-bn¬. Ahn-SsØ \nth-Zy-t®m-dp-≠v,Xe-®p-a-sS-Sp-Øv, hnf-°p-Iƒ XpS®v`‡-tcm-sSm∏w c≠p-h¿j-tØmfwIgn-™p. IpS-Pm-{Zn-bnse Nn{X-aq-e-bn¬ H∂-c-h¿jw au\-{h-X-am-N-cn-®p.Xo¿∞w am{Xw Ign®v D]-hm-k-Øn-

Xo¿∞m-SIP∑wcmPvtam-l≥ Iqh-f-t»cn

cmPy-Øns‚ `q]Sw t\m°nÿe-ßƒ ]d-bp-I-b-√,Xm≥ Z¿i\w \S-Ønb

alm-t£-{X-ß-fpsS ]´nI\nc-Øp-I-bmWv {io[-c≥.\n¿≤-\-\mb Cu \nXy-k-

©m-cn-bpsS bm{Xm-]-Y-ßƒ tIƒ°p-tºmƒ \mwhnkva-b-Øns‚ sImSp-apSn

Ib-dp-∂p. Hs∂Øn Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-I-b√ an° ]pWy-

ÿ-e-ß-fn-epw. Znh-k-ßfpwBgvN-Ifpw Ign-®p-Iq-´p-I-

bm-Wn-t±-l-Øns‚ ]Xn-hv.k\ym-kn-a-T-ß-fnepw hgn-b-º-e-ß-fnepw A¥n-bp-d-ßn,

kzman-am-cpsS k’w-K-ß-fn¬ ]¶p-sIm≠v `‡n-`mfiw apdp°n Gsd-Zq-

chpw Im¬\-S-bmbn bm{XXpS-cp-∂p.

{io[-c≥



em-bn-cp∂p B Ime-b-f-hn¬. t£{X-Øn¬ 2000 ib-\-{]-Z-£nWw ]q¿Øn-bm-°n. Hmtcm a\p-jy-Po-hn-XhpwCuizcm- n-ap-J-am-bp≈ \nXm-¥-bm-{X-bm-sW∂ alm-k-XysØ Xncn-®-dn™ {io[-c≥ hnizm-k-Zm¿Vywam{Xw ssIap-X-em°n k©mcw XpS-ßn. \·-]m -Z -\mbn t£{X-ß-fn¬\n∂v t£{X-ß-fn-te-°v.

Ejn-tI-iv, tZh-{]-bm-Kv, cp{Z-{]-bmKv, \μ-{]-bm-Kv, hnjvWp-{]-bm-Kv,_Z-co-\m-Yv, tIZm¿\m-Yv, {]f-b-Øn¬XI¿∂ cp{Z-\m-Yv, XpwK-\m-Yv, Ak-anse Iman-°m-am-en, U¬ln-bnseA£-bv[mw, Hdo-k-bnse kqcy-t£-{Xw, i¶-cm-Nm-cy-cpsS aT-ßƒ, inh-]m¿ΔXo ]cn-W-bw \S∂ {XnbpKn\mcm-b-W-t£-{Xw, Imfn-I-Tv, I¬t]-iz¿, kph¿W-t£-{Xw....

cmPy-Øns‚ q]Sw t\m°n ÿe-ßƒ ]d-bp-I-b-√, Xm≥ Z¿i\w \S-Ønb alm-t£-{X-ß-fpsS ]´nI \nc-Øp-I-bmWv {io[-c≥. \n¿≤-\-\mbCu \nXy-k-©m-cn-bpsS bm{Xm-]-Y-ßƒ tIƒ°p-tºmƒ \mw hnkva-b-Øns‚ sImSp -apSn Ib-dp -∂p.Hs∂Øn Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-I-b√ an°]pWy-ÿ-e-ß-fn-epw. Znh-k-ßfpwBgvN-Ifpw Ign-®p-Iq- p-I-bm-Wn-t±-l-Øns‚ ]Xn-hv. k\ym-kn-a-T-ß-fnepwhgn-b-º-e-ß-fnepw A¥n-bp-d-ßn,kzman-am-cpsS k’w-K-ß-fn¬ ]¶p-sIm≠v `‡n-`mfiw apdp°n Gsd-

Zq-chpw Im¬\-S-bmbn bm{X XpS-cp-∂p.]´m-f-Iym-ºp-I-fn¬\n∂v bm{Xm-\p-aXn]{Xw hmßn k©mcw XpS-cp-tºmƒ {]Xn-Iqe Imem-h-ÿbpw oI-c-cpsS oj-Wn-bp-sam∂pw {io[-cs‚a\- ns\ Xf¿Øp-∂n-√.

Hcn-°¬ tij-\m-Ynse oI-cm-{I-a-W-Øn¬\n∂v ssk\n-I-cmWv Ct±-lsØ c£n-®-Xv. Ign™ Iptdh¿j-ß-fmbn {io[-cs‚ inh-cm-{Xn- -P\w t\∏m-fnse ]ip-]-Xn-\mYt£{X-Øn-em-Wv. H∂pw c≠pw Xh-W-b-√, Ccp-]-Øn-c≠p Xh-W-bmWvCt±lw cmPym-Xn¿Øn IS∂v Cut£{X-Øn-te°v t]mb-Xv. alm-tZ-hs‚ 12 tPymXn¿enw-K-ßfpw kμ¿in-®n- p-≠v.

KpP-dm-Ønse tkma-\m-Yv,- B-{‘m-{]-tZ-inse {iossi-ew, a[y-{]-tZ-inse D÷-bn≥, HmwIm-tc-iz¿,_olm-dnse sshZy-\m-Yv, Xan-gv\m-´nse cmta-izcw, alm-cm-jv{S-bnse\mK-\m-Yv, {Xbw-_-tI-iz¿, oam-i-¶¿,{Kojvt\-iz¿ (Kp-jvta-iz¿), DØ¿{]-tZ-inse hntiz-iz¿, DØ-cm-©-ensetIZm¿\mYv F∂n -h -bmWv 12tPymXn¿enw-K-ßƒ.

sImSnb ssiXyw NqSn-\n¬°p∂a™n≥]m-fn-Ifpw AXy-Km-[-ambK¿Ø-ßfpw Zp¿L-S -h -gn -IfpwF{Xtbm IS-∂p-t]mb Cu \·-]m-Z-ßƒ [\n-I¿°p-t]mepw kz]v\wImW¬ am{X-am-Ip∂ bm{X-Iƒ

]q¿Øn-bm-°n-°-gn-™p.

]e- \mSpI-fn¬ k©-cn-°p∂{io[-c\v ]e mj-Ifpw hi-am-sW∂p[cn-®p-sh-¶n¬ sX‰n. \memw-¢m- p-hsc am{Xw hnZym- ym-k-ap≈ Ct±-l-Øn\v Ct∏mgpw Adn-bm-hp-∂Xv ae-bmfw am{Xw. lnμn tI´m¬ a\- n-em-Ipw. Adn-bm-hp∂ coXn-bn¬ hgn-Iƒ tNmZn®pw a‰p-amWv bm{X.

{]mbw Aº-sØ v IS-∂p. {]mb-Øns‚ £oW-ap -s≠-¶nepw\nkzm¿∞- ‡n \nd-™p-Xp-fp-ºp∂B a\- n\v `K-hXvkhn-[-Øn-te-°p≈ {]bm-W-Øn¬ BekywsX√p-an-√. Sn¬hm-U-bnse AK-kvXy-ap-\n-bm-{i-ahpw Kp]vX-Im-inbpwtKmapJpw Xt]m-h-\hpw Hs° At±-lsØ ho≠pw ho≠pw hnfn-°p-I-bmWv.

]º-bn¬\n∂v Znhkw \mepwA©pw XhW k∂n-[m-\-tØ°v ae-I-bdn FØn ]{X-hn-X-c-Whpw Aø-∏-Z¿i-\hpw \S-Øp∂ {io[-c\v i_-cn-a-e-t]mse D≈n¬ ssNX\yw ]I-cp∂ as‰m-cn-S-an-√. lrZ-b-I-a-e-ß-fn¬`‡n-]-cmKw \nd-bv°p∂ afi-e-Imew A\p-`q-Xn-Zm-b-Iw. Fhn-sS-bm-bmepw Aø-∏≥ hnfn-°p-tºmƒ Ahn-sS-sb-Øp∂ {io[-cs‚ Hmtcm Nph-Sp-sh-bv]nepw Xmßmbn \n¬°p-∂Xvi_-co-i≥Xs∂-bm-Wv.

ImØn-cn -°m\pw Hm¿Øp-sh-bv°m\pw kz¥-sa∂p ]d-bm-hp∂bmsXm-∂p-an-s√-∂-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂Ct±lw `mc-X-Ønse Aøm-bncwt£{X-ß-fn¬ CXn-\Iw Z¿i\w \S-Øn-°-gn-™p. sNcn-∏-Wn-bm-sX-bm-Wv.B ]mZ-ßƒ ImX-ßƒ Xm≠p-∂-Xv.Ct±lw FØn-s∏-SmØ Hcp Xo¿∞m-S-\-tI-{μhpw `mc-X-Ønepw t\∏m-fnepw Cs√-∂p-Xs∂ ]d-bmw.

`qan-bn-te°p h∂-t∏mƒ H∂pwsIm≠p-h-cmØ \Ωƒ aS-ßn-t∏m-Ip-tºmgpw Aß-s\-X-s∂-bm-I-W-sa∂pwAXn-\m¬ kºm-Zy-sam∂pw _m°n-sh-bvt°-≠-Xn-s√-∂p-amWv Ct±-l-Øns‚ Dd-®-hn-izm-kw. Pohn-X-ku- m-Ky-ß-fn-ep≈ Bi s]cpIn kXy-[¿Ω-ßƒ shSn-bp∂ Aev]m-bp- p-I-fmb a\p-jy-tcmSv Ct±-l-Øn\p ]d-bm-\p-≈Xv C{X-am{Xw "C°-≠-sXm-∂pta imiz-X-a√'. ssIemkam\-k-tcm-h¿ bm{X-bmWv Cu kXym-t\z-jn-bpsS C\n-bp≈ Pohn-X-e-£yw.F∂m¬ AXn-\p-th≠ kmº-ØnIwC√. e£y-]q¿Øn-°mbn kpa-\- p-I-fpsS klmbw {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.

{io[-cs‚ t^m¨ \º¿˛

8281131588


2014 sabv Pq¨

34

""IrjvW-Km-Y-bv°p-tijw C{Xhfsc Bi-b-ßfpw hnNn-{X-I-ev]-\-Ifpw AS-ßnb Hcp {KŸw ae-bm-f-Øn¬ D≠m-bn-´pt≠m F∂p Rm≥kwi-bn-°p-∂p.'' \qdp h¿jw apºn-d-ßnb (1913) Dam-tI-cfw alm-Im-hy-Øns‚ Ah-Xm-cn-I-bn¬ tIc-f-h¿Ωhenb tImbn-Ø-ºp-cm≥ Ipdn® Cuhcn-Iƒ°v C∂pw {]k-‡n-bp≠v. Hcp{KŸw F∂p-≈n-SØv Hcp alm-ImhywF∂p tN¿°-W-sa-∂p-am-{Xw. hnhn-[-hn-j-b-ßsf Bkv]-Z-am°n [mcmfwalm-Im-hy-ßƒ ]n∂o-Sp-≠m-bn- p-s≠-¶nepw Dam-tI-c-f-Øns‚ {]kn-≤ntbmBkzm-Zy-Xtbm Ah-bvs°m-∂p-an-√.

kwkvIr-X-a-lm-Im-hy-ß-fpsSkmt¶-Xn-I-co-Xn-bnemWv cN\ \n¿Δ-ln-®-sX-¶n-epw, CXn-hrØw tIc-f-N-cn-{X-hp-ambn _‘-s∏- -Xm-b-Xn-\m¬hmb-\-°m¿°n-S-bn¬ ]pkvX-I-Øn-s\m-cnSw In n.""-N-cn-{X-ip-jvIm-ÿn-IsfIev]-\m-ssh-Nn-{Xy-am-Ip∂ c‡-amw-k-ßƒ sIm≠v AXn-Kw- o-c-ambn Bh-cWw sNbvXv ]c-ta-iz-c-ø¿ Da-b-Ω-dm-Wn-bpsS Ime-tØbpw Pohn-X-tØbpw AZzn-Xo-b-amb ]mS-h-tØm-Sp -IqSn h¿Æn-®n -´p -≠v.'' F∂pwhenbtImbn-Ø-ºp-cm≥ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v.

sIm√-h¿jw H≥]Xmw \q‰m-≠n¬ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ cn® BZn-Xy-h¿ΩbpsS aIƒ Ieym-Wnbpw kNn-h-\mb chn-h¿ΩØ-ºp-cm\pw t{]a-_-≤-cm -bn. ^mIvSpw ^n£\pwtN¿Øv, Akm-[m-c-W-amb mh-\m-hn-em-k-ap-]tbmKn®v cq]wsImSp-Ø-XmWv Cu t{]a-I-Y. bmYm¿∞y-hp-ambn _‘-an-s√-¶nepw IYm-L-S-\-bn¬ CXv Cgp-In-t®¿∂n- p-≠v. ¢mknIv]£-]m-Xn -bm-bn -cp∂ D≈q-cn¬Imev]\nIX-bpsS Hcp Imap-I-\p-s≠∂p sXfn-bp-∂p.!

F´p-ho-ń¬ ]n≈-am-cpsS Zpjv-{]-hrØn-Iƒ aqew `c-W-{]-Xn-k‘nD≠m-Ip-∂p. kNn-hs\ cmPy-{`-„-\m-°nb cmPm-hn-s\, im¥n°mcs‚klm-b-Øm¬, ]mb-k-Øn¬ hnjwtN¿Øv sIm√p-∂p. ktlm-Z-cnbmbDa-b-Ω-dmWn c-W-tas‰Sp-Øp. Ah-cpsS a°sf cma-\mw-aTw ]n≈ Ifn-∏m≥ Ipf-Øn¬ ap°n-s°m-∂p.Ieym-Wnsb sNº-g-¥n-]n≈ Xń-s°m-≠p-t]mbn XS-hn-em-°n. CS-bv°p-≠mb apIn-e-cpsS B{I-a-W-Øn-\n-Sbv°v \nc-h[n kw`-h-ßƒ \S-°p-∂p. XS-hn¬ \n∂p c£-s∏´ Ieym-Wnbpw chn-h¿Ω-Ø-ºp-cm-\p-am-bp≈hnhmlw \S-∂p. cma-\m-aTw Imń¬sh®v acn-®p. Da-b-Ω-dmWn `cWwXpS¿∂p. CXn-hr-Ø-km-csØ HcpNnan-gn-∂p-≈n-em-°n-bm¬ Cß-\n-cn°pw.

Zfin-bpsS alm-Im-hy-e-£-WsØ XymPy-{Km-ly-hn-th-N-\-tØm-sS-bmWv D≈q¿ kzoI-cn-®-Xv. "\K-cm¿Æ-h-ssie' sØsbms° h¿Æn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n-e-pw, A\n-hm-cy-a-√m-Ø-hsb Hgn-hm-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 19 k¿K-ß-fn¬ \n_-‘n-®n-cn-°p∂ alm-Im-hy-Øn¬ hn`n∂ hrØ-ß-fm-Wp-]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. Hmtcm k¿K-Øn-s‚bpw Ah-km-\- m-KØv hrØ-t`ZwZo£n-®n- p-ap-≠v.

ZznXo-bm-£-c-{]m-k-{]n-b-\mb hen-b-tIm-bn-Ø-ºp-cms\ A\p-k-‘m\wsNbvI-bm¬, {]mk-{]-tbm-K-Øn¬-Hu-NnXyw ]men-°m≥ ]e-t∏mgpw Ign-

Dam-tI-c-f-Øn\v\qdp hb v

s{]m^. tSmWn amXyp

D≈q¿



™n- n-√. \nc¿∞-I-]-Z-ßƒ D]-tbm-Kn-t°-≠n-h-∂p. Ihn-X-bpsS A\m-bm-k-{]-hm-lsØ XS-bp∂ bm{¥n-I-X-bmWv AhnsS ImWm-Ip-∂-Xv. A¿∞-kv]-„-X-tbm, Bi-b-ku-Ip-am-cytamC√mØ ht{Im-‡n-Iƒ {]mk-{`awaqew kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≠v. kt¶-X-P-Sn-e-amb "Nn{X-k¿Kw' Dt]-£n-s®-¶nepw"ba-I-k¿Kw' kzoI-cn-®p. Nne k¿K-ß-fn¬ t«jm-e-¶mcw Aan-X-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-®p.

DPz-e-i-_vZm-Vy-s\∂pw Dt√-J-Km-b-I-s\∂pw DV-b\ioe-s\∂pwhnti-jn-∏n-°-s∏´ D≈q¿, mjm- m-h-`m-h-\-I-sf ka-Nn-Ø-X-tbmsS kao-]n-°p∂ ImgvN-bmWv Dam-tI-c-f-Øn-ep-≈-Xv. D—rwKe\m-Ip∂ A]q¿Δ-k-μ¿`-ß-fp-s≠∂pw ad-°p-∂n-√.D≈n-ep-d-™p-IqSp∂ hnIm-c-hn-Nm-c-X-cw-K-am-e-Isf \nb-{¥n-°m-\m-hmØAh-k-c-ß-fn¬ am{X-am-W-Xv. Ae-¶m-c-I-ev]-\-I-fn¬ [mcm-fn-Ø-ap-s≠-¶nepw, Jfi-Im-hy-ß-fp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ \nb-{¥-W-hn-t[-b-

amWv. ImSpw ]Sepw X√n-t]m-I-s≠∂vAt±lw a\:]q¿Δw \n›-bn-®-Xm-Imw.

kztX Zo¿L-amb Ihn-X-bn¬\n∂v Be- m-c-ß-sfm-gn-hm-°n-bXv DNn-X-ambn

CXn-hr-Ø-L-S-\-bv°-\p-kr-X-ambck-`m-h-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn¬D≈q¿ hnP-bn-®n- p-s≠∂mWv Imhym-kzm-Z-I-a-Xw, \h-c-k-ß-fpsS kμ¿t`mNn-X-amb {]tbmKw Ihn-X-bpsS am‰vh¿≤n-∏n-®n´p≠v. aq∂v, A©v, Ggv,F v, F∂o k¿K-ß-fpsS Znhym-fl-IXkhn-ti-j- {i≤ A¿ln-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.lmky-c-khpw `‡n-`m-hhpw btYm-NnXw ssIImcyw sNbvXn- p-≠v.

e£-W-samØv Hcp hnem-]-Im-hyhpw ktμ-i-Im-hyhpw Dam-tI-c-f-Øn¬ \n_-‘n-®n-´p-≠v. F´pw ]Xn-s\m∂pw k¿K-ßƒ ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬CXp Is≠-Øm-\m-Ipw.

alm-Ihn D≈q-cns‚ `mjm-{]-W-bhpw tZi-kvt\-lhpw B¿j-⁄m-

t\m-]m-k-\bpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-ss]-Xr-I-k-]-cybpw hn⁄m\m¿P\m-k-‡nbpw AXy¥w «mLn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wt√m! Cu hnip-≤-hn-Im-c-ß-sf√mw, lna-I-c-W-Øn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p∂ Im\-\-ku-μcyw t]mse,km{μ-tim- -tbmsS \n¬°p∂ \mep-h-cn-Iƒ D≤-cn-°mw.

ASn-b-\n-\n-bp-ap≠mw P∑-sa-∂m-e-sX-√m˛

aSn-ap-X¬ apSn-tbmfw \n∂n-em-Is´Xmtb!

ASn-a-e-cnWthWw Xmßphm≥;as‰m-tc-S˛

ØSn-bp-hXp sRcp°w ap‡n-kn-≤n-°p-thmfw.

(k¿Kw 18- 78)

""ka-{K-ku- m-Ky-Øn¬ Dam-tI-cfwalm-Im-hy-ß-fpsS GI-O-{Xm-[n-]XnXs∂-bm-Wn-∂pw.'' tUm. Fw. eoem-h-Xn-bpsS Cu A`n-{]m-b-Øn\v ASn-h-c-bnSmw \ap-°v.

tkma\m-Y-t£{Xw ]pXp-°n-∏-Wn-bm≥ tIm¨{Kkv k¿°m¿sNbvX-Xp-t]mse Atbm-≤y-bnse{ i o c m - a - t £ - { X - Ø n s ‚\n¿ΩmWImcy-Ønepw ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ \nbaw ]m m-°Wsa∂vhniz-ln-μp-]-cn-jØv A¥m-cmjv{Ssk{I-´dn P\-d¬ NºØv dmbvBh-iy-s∏- p. ae-∏pdw Pn√-bnseAcn-b-√q¿ hymk hnZym-\n-tI-X-\n¬ \S∂ hn F®v ]n kwÿm\{]in-£¨ h¿§n¬ kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. t£{XwC∂v \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xmb ÿewcma-P-∑-`q-an-bm-sW∂v tImSXn{]Jym-]n® ÿnXn°v k¿°m¿t£{X-\n¿Ωm-W-Øn-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-

sb-Sp-°-Ww. kzmX-{¥ym-\-¥c mc-X-Øn¬ hntZ-im-Sn-a-Ø-Øns‚ ]eNn”-ßfpw XpS-®p-am-‰m≥ Xøm-dmbtIm¨{Kkv cma-t£-{X-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ F¥p-sIm≠v Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°m≥ sshIp-∂p-sh∂v hy‡-am-°-Ww. _w•m-tZ-in¬ \n∂p≈ \pg-™p-I-b-‰hpw, aX-]-cn-h¿Ø-\hpw XS-bm≥ tI{μ- -kw-ÿm\ k¿°m-cp-IƒI¿i-\-\-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°m≥ Xøm-dm-h-W-sa∂pw At±lw Bh-iy-s∏- p.]Øp-Zn -h -ksØ {]in -£¨h¿§ns‚ DZvLm-S\w sabv 1\v B¿Fkv Fkv ]me-°mSv hn`mKv kwL-Nm-eIv sI Nmcp \n¿h-ln-®p. hn F®v]n kwÿm\ P\-d¬ sk{I-´dn hntaml-\≥ apJy-{]-`m-jWw \S-Øn.

kmaq-ly-{]-h¿Ø-I-cnse BZ¿i-hm-Zn-Iƒ Ipd-bp-∂-XmWv C∂sØkmaq-ly-Po-hn-X-Ønse sh√p-hn-fn°v Imc-W-sa∂v At±lw {]kvXm-hn-®p. [¿Ω-\n-jvT-\mb kmaq-ly-{]-h¿Ø-Is\ hm¿sØ-Sp-°m≥ \nc-¥-c-amb ]cn-io-e\w Bh-iy-am-Wv.CXns‚ A`m-h-amWv {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-ßƒ ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sm≥ Imc-Ww.t`Z- m-h-\-bn-√mØ Pm{K-Xm-]q¿Æ-amb kamPw cmjv{SsØ i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-sa∂pw At±lw Nq≠n-°m- n.DZvLm-S-\-k-Z- n¬ hn F®v ]nt\Xm-°-fmb _n B¿ _e-cm-a≥,Fkv sP B¿ Ipam¿, sI ]n \mcm-b-W≥, Fw kn h’≥ F∂n-h¿kw_-‘n-®p.

Atbm≤y

]m¿e-sa‚n¬ \nbaw ]m m-°Ww

hm¿Ø


2014 sabv Pq¨

36

ap∏XvIep-j-amb a\-t m-sS-bmWv B

Imdpw Xd-hm- p-ap-‰-sØ-Øp-∂-Xv. Xnc-b-S-ßnb IS¬t]m-se-bm-hWw Xd-hm-ń-se-tØ-≠Xv F∂v A\q-]vN-{μ≥]e-h´w Btem-Nn-®n-cp-s∂-¶nepw hgn-bn-se-hn-sStbm h®v Abmfm IS-en\pap∂n¬ tXm‰p Xp∂w ]mSn. KmY-tbmSvF¥p ]d-b-W-sa-∂-dn-bmsX Abmƒ\n»-_vZ-XbpsS Hcp Zzo]p-Xs∂ B‰n-°p-dp-°n-bn-cp-∂p. KmYbpw AXn¬\n∂pw hyXy-kvX-bm-bn-cp-∂n-√. BZn-a-[ym-¥-ß-fpsS \ng¬∏-c-∏p-I-fn¬Imew, ]p≈n-sh-bn-ep-I-sf-t∂mWwhnh-i-bm -bn. AXn¬ A\q]pwKmYbpw \ncm-ew-_-X-bpsS Im°-∏p-≈n-Iƒt]mse Xq°WmwIpcp-hn-I-fmbn Bsctbm ImØn-cp-∂p.

Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ \n∂pw Cd-ßn-b-Xp-ap-X¬ Ccp-hcpw IqSp-Xsem∂pwkwkm-cn-®n-cp-∂n-√. Ahsc IS-∂p-t]mb h≠n-I-fpsS i–hpw Ccp-h-cp-sSbpw au\-Øn-s‚ Bghpw IqSn-°p-g™v ]pXn-sbmcp ssPh-hy-hÿkr„n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p B Imdn-\p-≈n¬. CS-bvs°-∏tgm Hcp hfhp Xncn-™-t∏mƒ Adn-bmsX KmY-bpsS apJ-tØ°p t\m°nb A\q-]n\v t]SntXm∂n. AXp-hsc Abmƒ ImWmØHcp hnXp-º¬ B apJØv Abmsft]Sn-∏n-°m-\m-bp-∂-X-bmƒ°v t_m[y-am-bn.

"KmYm. . . . \o Ct∏mgpw Bkv{Xosb Hm¿Øn-cn-°p-I-bmtWm?

"Gbv..'"AsXms° ad-t∂-°q... ]eXpw

ad-°m≥ IqSn-bmWv \Ωƒ \mńte°vh∂-Xv. At√?'

"Dw'Imdv h∂p\n∂-X-dn™v Zqsc

sXmSn-bn¬\n∂pw HmSnhcp∂ Ipt™-´s\ A\q]v I≠n-cp-∂p. Imdn¬\n∂pw s]ń-Ifpw _mKpw FSpØphbv°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ A\q]v KmY-tbmSv Hcn-°¬ IqSn AXp ]d-™p.

"KmY, B BIvkn-U‚n-s\-°p-dn®v Chn-sS-bm-tcmSpw kwkm-cn-°-≠t´m.'

"C√'.KmY, as‰mcp _mKv Imdn¬\n∂pw

FSpØphbv°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Ipt™-´s‚ i_vZw tI´p.

A\q-´m... F¥m IY! Ipt™-´-s\-Øot´m.'

"B ... Ipt™- m...'ASp-sØ-Ønb B hb- -s‚

ASp-sØØn A\q]v tNmZn-®p."Iqt™- m.... kpJ-at√?'"Aßs\ t]mWq Ipó...'adp -]Sn ]d-bp -∂-Xn -\-Sn -bn¬

Iqt™- ≥ KmYsb t\m°n ho≠pwA\q-]n-t\mSv tNmZn-®p.

""A√ A\q -´m. . . . aoc -tamf v

t\mh¬

hnt\mZv a¶c

Nn{Xo-I-cWw

tKm]n-Zmkv

t\mh¬



"AsX Iqó, ag \nev°p-tºmƒBsI Hcp ]c-h-im.

A{Xbv°m NqSv.'KmYsb t\m°n Ipt™-´≥ ]d-

™p."tamtf, Ipfn-ap-dn-bn¬ sh≈w

NqSm°n hbv°mw.tamfv t]mbn Ipfn -®n´p hm.

h√Xpw Ign-°mw.C{X Zqcw bm{X sNbvXv h∂-

Xt√?'CXn-\n-S-bn¬ ssIbnse \\hpw

Icnbpw ap≠ns‚ tIm¥-e-bn¬ XpS®v`m\p Cd-b-tØ°v Cdßnh∂p. Ah-fpsS Nncn-bn¬ B {Kma-Øns‚ss\¿Ωeyw apgp -h -\p -aps≠∂vKmY°p tXm∂n. A\q-]n-\Xv ]t≠tXm∂nbXmWv. _mKpw s]ń-bp-sa-SpØv `m\p AI-tØ°v [rXn-bn¬\S-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ A\q]v Xs‚Hm¿Ω-I-sf, I¿Æn-Imcw sIm≠v ]qhn-So-°p∂ B Xd-hm-Sns\ Aev]-t\cwt\m°n-\n-∂p. Fhn-sStbm XpS-ßp-Ibpw Fhn-sStbm HSp-ßp-IbpwsNbvX \nc-h[n Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ Abm-fpsS a\ v Hcp sIm®p-Ip-ń-sb-t∏mse HmSn\S -∂p. At∏mƒAbmƒ°p-am{Xw ]cn-Nn-X-amb HcpIm‰v Abm-fpsS Ipń-°m-e-Øp-\n∂pw]Xn-™p-ho-in. s\mº-chpw B\-μhpw kam-kaw tN¿∂ Hcp hnlm-b- n-te°v Abmƒ Hcp Ipń-bmbn\S∂pIb-dn.

B¿.-Un.-H. tKm]n-\m-Y-ta-t\m≥A∂v F∂-tØbpw t]mse Xnc-°n-em-bn-cp-∂p. Hmôkv Po∏v ap‰Øph∂p \n∂n´pw AIsØ Xnc-°p-IƒXo¿°m≥ Abmƒ ]mSps]Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]pdØp h∂p\nev°p∂ Bfp-Ifpw At]-£-Icpw as‰mcp Xc-Øn¬Abm-fpsS lc-am-Wv. tKm]n-\m-Y≥\mbcpw mcy kc-kz-Xnbpw [rXn-bn¬hoSn\p ap∂n-te°v hcp-∂Xv A\q]vN{μ≥ AI-°-Æn¬ I≠p. AΩbpwA—\pw! b-ep-I-fpsS Im¿°-iy-Øn-\pw apjn™ aW-Øn-\p-an-S-bn¬Xocp∂ A—-\pw, A—\p ]n∂n¬HmSn-tbm-Sn-Ø-f-cp∂ AΩbpw! Ip n-°m-e-Øns‚ Zp¿_-e-amb Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬]e-t∏mgpw B apjn™ aWwIS∂ph∂p.

[rXn-bn¬ DΩ-d-tØ°p h∂tKm]n-\m-Y≥\m-b¿ mcy-tbmSv F∂-tØbpw t]mse shdpsX tNmZn-®-XmWm tNmZyw.

"kc-kz-Xo.... A\p FhnsS?'"Ah≥ ]d-ºn-se-hn-sStbm D≠v.

CØ-hW kvIqfn¬ \n∂p≈ hnt\m-Z-bm-{Xbv°v t]mI-W-sa-∂mWv Ah≥

h∂nt√?'"C√. aoc°v \√ kpJ-an√.Ipt™-´s‚ ASpØ tNmZy-Øn-

\p-Ø-c-ambn A\q]v Ipt™-´-t\mSv]d-™p.

"Ipt™-´m... CXv KmY. henb\¿Ø-In-bm... Rm\pw KmY-bp-ambn]pXn-sbmcp s{]mPIvSv πm≥ sNøp-I-bm-Wv. AXp-ambn _‘-s∏-´mWvCtßm v h∂-Xv. KmY-bpsS Aº-c∏vAhfpsS IÆp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw Ipt™-´≥ hmbn-°p-∂pt≠m F∂v A\q-]n\vshdpsX kwibw tXm∂n-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-bn-cn°mw Abmƒ hnjbw am‰p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n KmY-tbmSv ]d™p.

"tIt´m KmtY, Cu Ip-t™-´≥Rß-fpsS IpSpw-_-Øns‚ Hcp mKm.Ipt™- ≥ C√msX Xd-hm- n¬ H∂pw\S-∂n- n-√..'

KmYbpw Ipt™-´\pw Htc Nc-Sn¬ tIm¿°-s∏-Sm≥ XpS-ßp-∂-X-dn™ A\q]v kw`mjW-Øn¬Du¿÷-kz-e-\mbn.-

""F√m-hcpw ChnsS \n∂pw t]mb-t∏mƒ Ipt™-´≥ Cu hoSns‚kq£n-∏p-Im-c\pw DS-a-ÿ\pw Aß-s\-b-√mambn... C\n Ipd®p ZnhkwIpt™-´s‚ AXn-Yn-I-fmWv \Ωƒ.

F¥m...! Aß-\-bt√ Ipt™-´m...?"F√mw Ipń ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se...hm.., tamsf AI-tØ°v ]mImw...'s]ńbpw _mKpw FSp-°m≥ XpS-

ßnb KmY-tbmSv Ipt™-´≥ hm’-ey-]q¿Δw ]d-™p.

"AsXms° AhnsS ht®m-fq.AsXms° m\p FSp-tØm-fpw. AIm-bn-te°p t\m°n Ipt™- ≥ "`m\q....`m\q....' F∂p hnfn-®-Xn\p adp-]-Sn-bmbn AI-Øp-\n∂pw "Zm, hcp∂pIpt™´m' F∂ adp-hn-fn-bp-≠m-bn.A\q-]ns‚ apJ-tØ°v t\m°nbKmY-bpsS IÆp-I-fn¬ Zo]vX-amb Hcpkm¥z\w \ng-en-®n-cp-∂p. AXns‚kzÿn-bn¬ Ah-f-dn-bmsX B Xd-hm-Sns‚ DΩ-d-∏-Sn-bn-te°v Imse-Sp-Øp-h-®p. At∏mƒ `kva-Øn-t‚bpwXpf-kn-bp-tSbpw hnf-s°Æ \\™I¬hn-f-°n-t‚bpw kΩn-{i-K‘wAhsf Nqgv∂p-\n-∂p. Ahƒ a\- n¬]e-h´w ]d-™p. "Fs‚ mKyw Fs‚`mKyw..' Ahfm Xd-hm-Sns\ IÆp-sIm≠v Dgn -™n´pw Dgn -™n´pwXo¿∂n-√. CXn-\n-S-bn-emWv A\q]vho≠pw tNmZn-®-Xv.

"CØ-hW CS-h-∏m-Xn°v \√ ag-bp-≠m-bn-cpt∂m Ipt™´m?'


2014 sabv Pq¨

38

]d-bp-∂-Xv.'"th≠, AsXm∂pw icn-bm-hn-√.'CXn-\n-S-bn¬ ]d-ºn¬ Ifn®p \S-∂n-cp∂ A\q]v DΩ-d-

tØ°v HmSn-sb-Øn. ]n≥hn-fn-t]mse Ah≥ A—-t\mSv ]d-™p.

"A—m, F\n°p t]mWw A—m. ssakq-cnepw _mw•q-cn-ep-sams° t]mIp-∂p-≠v. A∏qw IÆ\pw Hs° hcp-∂p-≠v.'

tKm]n-\m-Y≥\m-b¿°v DØcw H´pw Btem-Nn-t°≠nh∂n√

"th≠. C{X Zqc-sam∂pw t]mI-≠. CSbv°v eohv In´p-tºmƒ \ap-s°m-cp-an®v t]mImw...

"th≠ A—m... AsXs∂ ]d™p]‰n-°m-\t√?F{X Xh-Wbm A—≥ ]‰n-®n-´p-≈-Xv.....'"Ah≥ t]ms´... Ahs‚ B{K-l-at√ AXv' F∂ AΩ-

bpsS hm°p-Iƒ°p t\sc I\-sØmcp i_vZ-amWv h∂phoW-Xv.

"th≠m∂v ]d-™m¬ th≠. ]d-™Xv tI´m¬ aXn. \obm-W-hs\ hj-fm-°p-∂-Xv.'

A\q-]ns‚ s\mº-c-ßƒ°pw AΩ-bpsS `b-Øn-\p-an-S-bn-eqsS tKm]n-\m-Y≥ \mb¿ F∂ B¿Un.-H-bpsS Imdv Dcp-≠p-\o-ßn. DΩ-d-∏-Sn-bn-en-cp∂v hnßnb B Ipń hf¿∂p.F{X henb hy‡n-bm-bmepw Ipń-°m-e-Øns‚ t]cn¬ Hcp]\n t]mse B s\mºcw AS-bn-cp-∂p. A\q-]vN-{μ\vCt∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw B ]gb Nn{X-tam¿Øp Ic-bm-\m-hpw.

thZ-\-bn¬ Bgv∂n-cn-°p∂ A\q-]n-\-cn-In-seØn KmY"Ft¥' F∂p tNmZn-®-t∏m-gmWv A\q]v kz]v\-Øn¬ \n∂pwDW¿∂-Xv.

"Gbv H∂yq-ey.'"ChnsS Cßns\ \n∂m aXntbm? AI-tØ°v

t]mIt≠? A\qs‚ Xd-hm-ń¬ Fs∂ Ib-‰n-√m∂v \n¿_-‘-amtWm?

A\q]v KmV-ambn Nncn-®Xv Iptd Ime-ßƒ°p tij-amWv. ]g-b-Im-esØ A\q-]vN-{μs\∂ Ipń ]pXnbImesØ A\q-]vN-{μ-s\∂ Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\mbn B hoSns‚DΩ-d-∏Sn Nhn- n-t°-dn, Abmƒ At∏mƒ ]d-™Xv Abm-sf-∂√ KmYbpw tIƒ°p-I-bp-≠m-bn-√.

"Xm≥ hmtSm. CXm-sWs‚ Xd-hmSv'.ap∏-Øn-sbm∂v

kmam\yw hen-b-XmWv Xd-hm- nse £-W-ap-dn. ASp-°-f-bn¬ \n∂pw t\sc \S-∂p-I-b-dmw. ASp-°-f-°n-W-‰n¬ \n∂pwsh≈w tImcp-∂Xv `£-W-ap-dn-bn-en-cp-∂m¬ ImWmw. `£-W-apdnbpsS apI-fn-emWv DW-ßnb tXßbpw a‰pw kq£n-°p-I. Ipcp-ap-f-Iv, a™ƒ, hnØp-Iƒ, Aßs\ ]eXpwB a®n≥]pd-ØmWv kq£n-°m-dv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Cuapdn-bn-en-cp-∂m¬ Hcp ssltd-©ns‚ aWw CSbv°p In´pw.Rm‰p-th-e-I-fpsS \\hpw {]k-cn∏pw Cu Xń≥ ]pd-Øp-s≠∂v Ipt™- ≥ ]e-t∏mgpw ]d-bp-∂Xv A\q-]n\v A¤p-X-am-bn- p-≠v. B ]gb IY-I-sfms° ]d™v KmYsb A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bmWv A\q]v B apdn-bn-te°v h∂-Xv. tai-∏p-dØv \nh¿Øn-bn´ \m°n-e-bn¬ `m\p ]∏-Shpw Dt∏-cnbpwhnf-ºp-tºm-gm-W-h¿ Ahn-sS-sb-Øn-b-Xv. Hcp Ip™p `c-Wnbpw acw sIm≠p-≠m-°nb H∂p c≠p ]m{X-ßfpw Btai-∏p-dØv \nc-∂n-cp-∂p. Ipt™- s‚ i_vZ-amWv KmY-bpsSAXv p-XsØ hI-™n-√m-Xm-°n-b-Xv.

"H∂p thK-am-Is´ m\q... Iptýmƒ°v hni-°p-Wq...'"Zm tNmdp hnfºn' F∂p ]d™v KmY-bpsS Ce-bn¬

`m\p Xpº-∏q-t]m-ep≈ tNmdp hnf-ºn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ



A\q]v ]∏-S-Øns‚ Hcp s]m´v ISn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. m\p Bfl-K-Xw-t]m-se-bmWv KmY-tbmSv tNmZn-®-Xv.

"CsXms° C„m-thm∂v Adn-bn-√.Chn-sS-sb√mw \mS≥ Idn-I-fm....'

"CsXms° Ign-°m-\t√ Rm\pwA\qw Chn-tS°v h∂-Xv. At√A\q....?'

CXn-\n-S-bn¬ ]pfn-bn©n sXm´p\mhn¬ h® A\q]v Ipń-°m-e-tØ°v bm{X Xncn-®n-cp-∂p. ]pfn-bn-©n°pw Nne ISp-am-ßm-°-dn-Iƒ°pwbm{X Xncn-®p-hn-Sm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂vA\q]v shdp-sX-bm-tem-Nn-®p.

"Ipń-°m-eØv F\n°v ]pg-ao≥F¥n-„-am-bn-cp-s∂t∂m!' Ipt™- s‚D’m-lhpw IqSn. Ipt™-´≥ ]pfn-bn©n Ign-°msX Xs∂ Hcp ]Øn-cp-]-Ø-©p-sIm√w ]n∂n-te°v A\q-]n-s\m∏w t]mbn.

"AsX-bsX A\q-´m... Rm\pwA\q- \pw IqSn F{X Xh-Wbm ]pg-bn¬ ao≥ ]nSn-°m≥ t]mbXv. AsXm-s°-sbmcp Imew'.

KmY, A¥whnń-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Ipt™- \pw A\q]pw ho≠pwB ]pg-bn¬ ao≥ ]nSn-°m≥ t]mbn.Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS ]pg-bn¬ Hcp tXmWnBSn-bp-e™p Ifn-®p.

"tIt´m, KmtY.., Hcn-°¬ ao≥ ]nSn-°m≥ t]mb-t∏mƒ Hcp kw -h-ap-≠m-bo -t´m. ]pg -bn -te°v Nm™p\n¬°p∂ ac-Øn-en-cp-∂p-sIm-≠mWvIpt™- ≥ Nq≠-bn- Xv; Rm≥ Ic-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ Ipt™- ≥CS-bvs°m∂v ab-ßn. Nq≠-bn¬ ao≥IpSp-ßn-sb∂p IcpXn Ipt™-´≥sRń-bp-W¿∂Xpw Zm InS-°p∂p ac-s°m-ºn¬\n∂pw Xmtg-°v....'

KmY-bpsS s]mń-®ncn Ah-km-\n-°m≥ Iptd ka-b-sa-Sp-Øp. m\phpwA\q]pw Ipt™- -\p-sa√mw B Nncn-bn¬ mK- m-°m-bn.

"A∂v Ic-bn-se-Øn-°m≥ Rm≥F¥v ]mSp-s]-s´t∂m Ipt™- -s\....'

A\q]v AXv ]d™p\n¿ØnIpt™-´s‚ ssIbn¬ ]nSn-®XpwIpt™-´s‚ IÆn¬ \n∂pw c≠pXp≈n IÆp-\o¿ s]mSn-™p. Ime-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ ssItamiw hcmsXkq£n® kvt\lhpw Imcp-Wyhpwhm’-eyhpw B hr≤-\-b-\-ß-fn¬IÆo-sc∂ \m\m¿∞-Øn¬ ]p\-c-h-X-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

IÆo-cns‚ Ddh lrZ-b-Øn¬\n∂m-Wmcw-`n-°p-∂-sX∂ AdnhvA\q-]n\pw ]pXn-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

(XpS-cpw...)

\oem-Im-i-a-Xn-¶-embv Xe-bp-b¿Øt´, inth! \n≥ [zPwtNem¿∂-ßs\, ‡n-bm¬ Ipfn-c-Wn-™o-Sp∂tXm¿Øo-Sth\otb c£-b-dn-™o-Sp∂`b-ta-Ip,tZhn Zp¿t§! XcqCu \mSn∂p apgps° im¥n, bhn-S-Ør-°-Sm-£-ß-fm¬.

A -b-h-cZ Zp¿t§! Aw_ntIImØn-tSWwkI-e-Zp-cn-X-sa∂pw am‰n c£n-®n-tSWwIcp-W-h-gn-bp-ta‰w t\{X-Pm-e-ß-fmteChn-sS-b-W-bp-thmtc \o ISm-£n-®n-tS-Ww.

Ncn-{X-]-c-ambpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-ambpwGsd {]m[m-\y-ap-≈-XmWv Xr»q¿ Pn√-bnse FS-°-f-Øq¿ Zp¿§m-t£-{Xw.kzbw- q-hmb \\-Zp¿§-bmWv {]Xn-jvT.]≠v 18 {Kma-ap-Jy-ß-fn-sem-∂m-bn-cp∂FS-°-f-Øq-cns‚ B≤ym-fln-Ihpw_u≤n-I-hp-amb tI{μ-ß-fn-sem-∂p-Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p Cu t£{X-sa∂v Ncn{Xw]d-bp-∂p. ]gb Nt{μm-’hIhn-bpsS km∂n-≤yhpw Cu tcJ-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. km£m¬ D±-WvU-im-kv{Xn-Isf tXmev]n® Im°-t»cn ]t´-cn-

bpsS kmao-]yhpw FS-°-f-Øq-cns‚hnkva-b-ambn sXfn-bp-∂p.Xr»q¿ Pn√-bnse tIt®-cn-°-SpØtIt®-cn-∏pg AXn-cn-Sp∂ FS-°-f-Øq-¿ {KmaØns‚ {][m\ khn-ti-j-X-bmWv Cu Zp¿§m-ebw. t£{X-Øn\vsXm v hS-°p- m-K-Øp≈ C∂v Xncp-h-ºmSn ]dºv F∂p hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ÿe-Øm-bn -cp -∂p Xncp -h -ºmSnIrjvWs‚ {]Xn-jvT- BZyap-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv F∂v ]g-a-°m¿ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Sn∏p-hns‚ B{I-aWIme-ØmWvAXv Xr»q-cn¬ sIm≠p-t]m-b-sX∂pw]d-™p-t]m-cp-∂p-≠v.tImgn-t°mSv Xfn-bnse tchXn ]´-Øm\w t]mse Chn-sS-bpw Hcp hnZz-’-Z- p≠mbncp-∂p. aI-c-Nn-Øn-c-]-S-lm-cw. aI-c-am-k-Ønse NnØn-c-\-£-{X-Øn¬ Bcw- n-®n-cp∂ Cu hnZz-Xv]-

FS-°-f-Øq-cnse

\\-Zp¿§

Fkv. sI

tijw t]Pv 41- ¬

FS-°-f-Øq¿ \\-Zp¿§m-t£{Xw

\£-{X-h\w


2014 sabv Pq¨

40

""ivaim\w ]cn-k-c-a-en-\o-I-cWwkrjvSn°pw, ivvaim\w \n¿Ø-em-°pI''. im¥n-Xo-c-Øn\p ap∂n¬\ndsb t]mÃ-dp-I-fm-Wv. F∂m¬ivaim\w \S-Øp∂ kmcwKv\mYn\vHt∂ tNmZn -°m-\p -≈q. ""Rm≥ivaim\w \n¿Øn-bm¬ Chn-SsØ ar-X-tZlß-sfms° F¥p-sNøpw?''

AXn-\m¿°pw DØ-c-an-√. AXn-s\mcp Imc-W-hp-ap -≠v, kmcwKv -\mYns‚ im¥n-Xocw Ign-™m¬]ns∂ 60 Intem-ao-‰¿ k©-cn-°WwASpØ ivaim-\-Øn-se-Øm≥. AXm-sW-¶n¬ Hcp sshZyp-X-iva-im-\-am-Wv.AhnsS {Inb-Ifpw I¿Ω-ß-fp-sams°Hcp IW-°m. AXp-sIm≠v Cut]mÃ-sdm- n-®-h¿t]mepw hy‡n-]-c-ambn kmcw-Kns\ A\p-Iq-en-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. kmcwKv C∂m- p-Im-c-\-√. ]Xn-\-©p-h¿jw apºv tIc-f-Øn¬ h∂-h-\mWv. ]e tPmen-Ifpw sNbvXp.]n∂o-SmWv tIc-f-Øn¬ Hcp ivaim-\-Øn\p km[y-X-bp-s≠∂p a\- n-em°n im¥n-Xocw XpS-ßn-b-Xv. im¥n-Xocw XpS-ßn-b-tXm-Sp-IqSn kmcw-Kns‚cmin sXfn -™p. kmcwKvChnsS\n∂p Xs∂ Ieym-WhpwIgn®p. Hcp aI-\p≠v ˛ Imin. Imin-tbbpw ]Tn-°m-s\m∂pw hnSmsX Cu{Inb-I-fmWv ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. C\n-b-tßm v Pohn-°m≥ CXp aXn-sb-∂mWvkmcw-Kns‚ hmZw.

Imin°pw AXp-X-s∂-bmWvXmXv]-cyw. C∂pw im¥n-Xo-cØv \√Xnc-°m-Wv. kmcwKv NnX-Iƒ°-cn-In¬Xs∂-bm-Wv. Imin arX-tZ-l-hp-ambnh∂-h-tcmS v hne -t]in ]Wwhmßp∂p.

Ah-km-\sØ arX-tZ-l-Øns‚]Whpw hmßn Imin A—s\ klm-bn-°m≥ NnX-Iƒ°-cn-In-te°v t]mbn.]e NnX-Ifpw Bfn-°-Øp-∂p. NneXv

HXp-ßn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. arX-tZ-l-Øn-s\m∏w h∂-h-scms° arX-tZlwNnX-bn-te-s°-Sp-Øm¬ Xs∂ t]mIpw.Ah-km-\sØ arX-tZ-l-Øns‚ IqsS-bp-≈-h¿ arX-tZlw NnX-bn-te-s°-Sp-Øp-sh®v I¿Ω-ßƒ sNbvXv Ahcpwt]mbn. IØn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ NnX-Iƒ°pw tam£wtXSp∂ Bflm-°ƒ°pw Iq´mbn B A—\pw aI\pwam{X-ambn ivaim-\-Øn¬.

NnX-I-sfms° H∂-a¿∂nt´kmcwKv\mYv hoń-te°p t]mIq.

NnX

IY

sI. aWn-I-WvT≥

\msf CXn\p apI-fn¬ thWwASpØ NnX-sbm-cp-°m≥. kabwGgp-aWn Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p. C\nbpwIØn-Øo¿∂n-ń√ ]e-Xpw. HXp-ßm≥ ka-b-sa-Sp -°pw. kmcwKvIminsb hoń-te°p ]d-™-b®p.NnX-I-f-a-cp-∂Xpw ImØv kmcwKvAhn-sS-Øs∂ Ccn-∏m-bn. NnX-IƒH∂-a-cp-tºm-tg°pw t\¿Ø XWpØIm‰v h∂v Ahsb ho≠pwDW¿Øpw. ]Xnsb∏Xnsb HtcmNnXbpw Aa¿∂p. \mtf-bv°p≈ hnd-



co-£-bn¬ \nc-h-[n- Ihn-Ifpw ]WvUn-X-∑mcpw ]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂-Xmbn tcJ-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂p. F∂m-¬ t£{X-Øns‚apJy-h-cp-am-\-amb ]m´hchv \ne-®-tXmsS CXv shdpw NS-ßp-am-{X-am-bn-Øocp-Ibpw ]n∂oSv \n¬°p-IbpwsNbvXp. 1970 Iƒ hsc CXv \S-∂n-cp-∂-Xmbn tcJIƒ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v.F¥m-bmepw ASpØh¿jw apX¬NnØnc]S-lmcw AXns‚ ]q¿h{]u-Vn-bn¬ Xs∂ \S-Øp-hm-s\m-cp-ßp-I-bmWv t£{Xw Ducm-f-\mb amSºvIp™p-Ip-´\pw A\p-P≥ Nn{X-`m-\phpw.12 G°¿ `qanbn¬ ]Sn-™mtd A‰-ØmWv t£{Xw ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂-Xv.{][m\ aq¿Øn kzbw- q-hm-sW-¶nepwsXm´-SpØv AtX {iotIm-hnen¬Xs∂ sXt° K-h-Xn-sb∂p hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ as‰mcp tZhn IqSn-bp-≠v.tZhn tbmK-am -bm --cq -] -Øn¬kzbw`qhmbn Ah-X-cn® ChnsSaqImw-_n-Im-tZhn \ntXym-]m-k°vFØp-∂p-s≠∂pw AXn-\m¬ ChnsS\nXy-Z¿i\w \S-Øp∂ \m´p-Im¿°vaqImw-_n-I-bn¬ t]mtI-≠-Xn-s√∂pwhnizm-k-ap-≠v. hb-dp-th-Z-\°v tZhn°viqew hgn-]mSp \¬Ip-∂Xv ChnsShntij--am -Wv. thZm¿®-\-bmWv{][m\ hgn-]m-Sv. Ie-im- n-tj-I-Øn\vaq∂p thZ -ßfpw ]Xn -hp≠v.imkvXmhpw Aø-∏-\p-amWv D]-tZ-h-X-am¿.t£{X-Øns‚ sXm´p sX°p amdn-bp≈ inh-t£-{Xhpw CXns‚ `mK-am-Wv. ]≠v I≠≥Nn-d°p kao-]-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ IrjvW {ZImfo km∂n-≤y-ßƒ AhnsS \n∂pw sIm≠p-t]m-sb-¶nepw ssih-km-∂n≤yw t]mbn√.AXn-\m¬ AhnsS Hcp inh-{]Xn-jvT\SØp -I -bm -bn -cp -∂p -sh -∂mWvsFXnlyw. Xd -°se tXh¿F∂mWv CXv hnfn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Cut£{Xhpw Zp¿§m-£-{X-Øn\p Iogn-em-Wv. {]Xn-jvTm-Zn-\hpw inh-cm-{Xn-bp-amWv Chn-SsØ {][m\ hnti-j-ßƒ. thZ-P-]-Øn\v Xs∂-bmWv Chn-sSbpw {]m[m-\yw. kao-]-Øp≈ Ipfwat\m-l-c-amb ImgvN-bm-Wv.Ign™ sabv 1\v Zp¿§m-t£-{X-Øn¬

[zP-{]-XnjvT hn]p-e-amb NS-ßp-I-tfmsS \S-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. A\n-hm-cy-amb 5 t£{X-®-S-ßp-Ifn-sem-∂mbD’-h-Øn\v apt∂m-Sn-bm-bn-´p≈-I¿Ω-amWv sImSn -tb-‰v. CXn\pXmXv°m-en-I-ambn sImSn-a-c-ßƒkrjvSn-°pIbmWv ]Xn-sh-¶nepwalm -t£-{X -ß-fn¬ ÿnc -amb[zP{]Xn-jvTbpw ]Xn-hp-≠v. \ΩpsS\s -√ns‚ {]Xn-cq-]-ambn IW-°m-°m-hp∂ [zP-kvXw- -Øn\v Xm{¥n-I-ambnhenb {]m[m-\yamWv Iev]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. sh≈n-°p-f-ßc t^mdÃv Unhn-j-\n¬ \n∂mWv Chn-tS-°p≈ tX°p-acw hmßn-b-Xv. hnhn[ Xm{¥n-I-N-S-ßp-I-ƒ ]q¿Øn-bm°nbmWv acw apdn-°p-∂-Xv.- ap-dn-°p∂ ac-Øns‚bpwAXn¬ Bhm-k-ap≈ ]£n-IfpsSbpw {]mWn-I-fpsSbpw A\p-hmZw hmßn-bmWv acw apdn-°p-∂-Xv.t£{Xw X{¥n, Ducm-f≥, tZisØX®≥ F∂n-h¿ tN¿∂mWv acw apdn®vsIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xv. apdn-s®-SpØ acwXmsg hogmsX t£{X-k-ao-]-sa-Øn®v64 Iq´w acp-∂p-Iƒ tN¿Ø FÆ-tØm-Wn-bn¬ Bdp-am-k-tØmfwInSØp∂p. NnXtem a‰p-hn-[-Øn-ep≈ _e-lo-\-X-Itfm D≠m-hm-Xn-cn-°m-\mWv Cßs\ sNøp-∂-Xv. CuFÆ hnhn[ imco -cn -I -th -Z -\ -Iƒ°p≈ DØ-a-{]-Xn-hn-[n-bm-bnBh-iy-°m¿°v hnX-cWw sNbvXp-h-cp-∂p-≠v. ]n∂oSv tZisØ X®s‚t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ XpS -ßp -∂p. DØ-a -amb

aplq¿Ø-Øn¬ {]XnjvT \n¿h-ln-°p-∂p. k¶o¿Æ-amb Xm{¥n-I-N-S-ßp-Iƒ CXns‚ mK-am-Wv. ChnsS sImSn-acw sNºmWv s]mXn-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.kz¿Æw s]mXn-bp-∂Xpw ]Xn-hp-≠v.CtXmsS t£{Xw alm-t£-{X-am-sb-∂mWv k¶-ev]w.taS-am-k-Ønse D{Xw \mfn¬ Bcw-`n-°p∂ ]Øp-Zn-h-ksØ D’-h-amWvChn-SsØ {][m\ hnti-jw. ]Ømw\mfn¬ hn]p-e-amb Bdm-t´msSbpw{]kmZ Dut´m-sSbpw D’-h-Øn\vkam-]\w Ipdn-°p-∂p. ]dsb-Sp-∏n\pwD’-h-Øn\pw am{Xta tZhn ]pd-tØ°v Fgp-∂-≈m-dp -≈q. F{XsshIn-bmepw At∂-Zn-hkw Xs∂tZhn t£{X-Øn¬ Xncn-s®-Øp-sa-∂mWv hnizm-kw. F´p-ho-ń¬ \mb-∑m-¿°mWv ]pd-Ø°v Fgp-∂-≈p-tºmƒ tZhn-bpsS AI-º-Sn-°v Ah-Im-iw.kzbw-`q-hm-b-Xn\m¬ t£{X-Øns‚]g°w \n¿Æ-bn-°m≥ km≤y-a-√.F∂n-cp-∂mepw GI-tZiw 2500 h¿j-tØmfw ]g-°-ap-s≠-∂mWv A\p-am-\n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. amSºv a\-bpsS]q¿Æ-amb DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-emWv t£{X-sa-¶nepw \m´p-Im-cpsS kanXn Imcy-ßƒ°v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂p. ]pen-b-∂q¿ i¶-c-\m-cm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bmWv t£{Xw X{¥n. amSºns‚ D]m-k-\m-aq¿Øn-bmb a®-IØp tZhnbpwCXp-X-s∂-bm-sW-∂mWv k¶-ev]w.t£{X-Øn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®v hen-sbmcp \£-{X-h-\hpw Hcp-°n-bn- p-≠v.Ccp-]-Øn-tbgv \£-{X-ß-fpsS Ccp-]-Øn-tbgv hr£-ß-sfbpw ChnsS]cn-]m-en-®p-t]m-cp-∂p.tZisØ ]c-tZ-h-X-bmb FS-°-f-Øq-cnse \\-Zp¿§ hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v hnfn-∏p -d -Øm-sW∂v tZi-hm -kn -Iƒkm£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. F¥m-bmepw\jvS-{]-Xm-]-Øns‚ \√-Imew Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°m-s\m-cp-ßp-I-bmWv Ducm-f-\mb amSºv Ip™p-Ip-´≥. ASpØaI-c-Ønse NnØnc \mfn¬ Bcw`wIpdn-°p∂ ]S-lm-c-sa∂ hnZz¬k-Z vFS-°-f-Øq-cns‚ am{X-a√ kmwkvIm-cn-I-tI-c-f-Øns‚ H∂-S¶w ]ucm-Wn-I-b-i v Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwiban-√.

FS-°-f-Øq-cnse \\-Zp¿§ XpS¿®

sI√mw Hcp-°n-sh®v ivaim\w AS®vkmcwKv ]pd-Øp-I-S-∂p. ]pd-Øp-\n-s∂mcp hnfn:

""A—m''

""\o t]mbnt√?''

""Rm≥ t]mbn, A—s\ ImWm-Xm-b-t∏mƒ sXc-°n-h-cm≥ ]d™p''.

""Bcv''""AΩ A√m-Xmcm?''""F∂m hm, thKw \S-°v.''

A—\pw aI\pw IqSn hoń-te°p\S-∂p. Hcn-S-hgn Ibdn thWw hoń-se-Øm≥. CS-h-gn-bpsS Ccp-h-iØpw\ndsb apfw-Iq-´-ß-fm-Wv. Im‰ns‚Xmf-Øn¬ apfw-Iq- -ßƒ D≠m-°p∂i_vZw cm{Xn-bpsS \n»_vZ-X-bn¬Bscbpw `b-s∏-Sp-Øpw. Ah¿ CS-hgn Ibdn hoSns‚ ASp-sØ-Øn.

""F¥m-Sm- A-hnsS Hcmƒ°q´w?''""AX-tΩsS Ic-®n¬tI v h∂Xm''

""AXn-\-Ω-bvs°-¥m-∏t‰y?''""AΩ Fs∂ I≠v Ic-b-WXm''""\n\-s°¥m?''""Fs∂-sbmcp ]mºv ISn-®-Xm...''kmcwKv Xncn -™p-t\m -°n.

Iminsb ImWm-\n-√. hoSn\p ap∂n¬IqSn\n∂-h-cn¬\n∂pw Hcmƒ h∂vkmcw-Kn-t\mSv ]d-™p.

""\msf cmhn-se-Xs∂ .......

amSºv Ip™p-Ip- ≥


2014 sabv Pq¨

42

taS-°qdv (Aiz-Xn, c-Wn, Im¿ØnI 1/4)s]mXpsh KpW-Im-e-a-√. DZ-c- -t\{XtcmK-ßfpw i{Xp-

{]-bp-‡-amb B`n-Nm-cmZn I¿Ω-tZm-j-ßfpw Krl-Øn¬]e-X-c -Øn-ep≈ {]bm-k-ßfpw tcmK-]o -U-IfpwsXmgn¬ÿ-eØv kl-{]-h¿Ø-Icpw tae-[n-Im-cn-I-fp-ambnkzc-t®¿®-°p-dhpw ]pXnb DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw a\x-{]-bm-k-ßfpw ImWmw. \n›-bn-®p-d-∏n® ]e-Im-cy-ßfpw Ah-Xm-f-Øn¬ Bhmw. a’-c-]-co-£-Ifpw hyh-lm-c-ßfpw ]cm-P-b-Øn¬ Iem-in-°mw. kmº-ØnI ]ncn-ap-dp-°hpwImWmw.

FSh°qdv (Im¿ØnI 3/4, tcm-lnWn, aI-bncw 1/2)

s]mXpsh A\p-Iq-e-am-k-am-Wv. F¶nepw Nne Akp-J-ßƒ t\{X- -D-Z-c-tcm-K-ßƒ, kq£n-°pI. ÿm\-am-\-ßfpw kmº-ØnI A`n-hr-≤nbpw ImWp-∂p.-kz-¥-ambnhml-\-ßƒ hmßp-hm\pw Krl-\n¿Ωm-W-Øn\pw tbmK-ap-≠v. amXr-_-‘p-°ƒ°v Akp-Jw, ktlm-Z-c-I-elwF∂nh. a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬ hnPbw IjvSn.

anYp-\-°qdv (aI-bncw 1/2, Xncp-hm-Xn-c, ]pW¿Xw 3/4)

s]mXpsh KpWw-t]m-c. kzP-\-I-e-lhpw hnhm-Z-ßfpwtImSXn hyh-lm-c-ßfpw Ae- mw. DZ-c-tcm-Kw ImWpw. \n›-bn-®p-d-∏n® ]eImcy-ßƒ°pw Ime-Xm-akw t\cn-Smw. a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬ tXm¬hn hyh-lm-c-]-cm-P-bw, awK-f-I¿Ω-ßƒ°v XS- w, ]nXr-ÿm-\o-b¿°v Btcm-Ky-\jvSw.

I¿°-S-I°q-dv (]p-W¿Xw 1/4, ]qbw, Bbn-eyw)

KpW-tZm-j-an{iêw. kmº-ØnI t\´-ßfpw Krl-\n¿Ωm-Wm-cw- hpw Zqc-tZ-i-bm-{X-Ifpw Kpcp-ÿm-\o-b-cp-ambn_‘-s∏-Sp-hm\pw Nnń, tem´dn XpSßn Nn√d t\ -ßfpw{]Xo-£n-°mw. F¶nepw BtcmKyw t]mcm. DZ-c-tcm-K-ßƒImWmw. a’-c-]-co-£-I-fnepw hyh-lm-c-Ønepw ]cm-Pbw.ktlm-Zci{Xp-Xbpw ImWp∂p.

Nnß-°qdv (aIw, ]qcw, D{Xw 1/4)

hfsc A\p-Iq-ew. ]pXnb sXmgn-en¬ {]th-in-°p-hm\pw a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬ anI® hnP-bhpw kmº-ØnIDb¿®bpw. CjvS-s∏´ sXmgn¬ CjvS-s∏´ ÿe-Øp-Xs∂In´mw. hyh-lm-c-hn-P-bw, hml-\- -Kr-l-\n¿ΩmW ka-bw.Krl-Øn¬ awK-f-I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-°mw. _‘p-_-ehpwktlm-Z-c-Kp-Whpw ew. BtcmKyw Xr]vXn-I-cw.

I∂n-°qdv (D{Xw 3/4, AØw, NnØnc 1/2)

s]mXpsh KpWw t]mc. ITn-\m-≤zm-\hpw Btcm-Ky-X-I¿®bpw at\m-Zpx-Jhpw _‘p-°ƒ XΩn¬ Ie-lhpwKpcp-ÿm-\o-b-cpsS AIme th¿]mSpw hyh-lmc ]cm-P-bhpw tae-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS A{]o-Xnbpw. a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬]cm-P-bw, hyh-lm-c-hn-Pbw IjvSn. amXr-_-‘p-°ƒ°v

sIm√-h¿jw 1189˛m-am≠v FShamkw Fßs\?-

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hntijZn-hkßƒ

Poh-lm-\n. t\{X-˛-D-Z-c-tcm-K-ßƒ ImWp-∂p. Zqc-tZ-i-k-©mcw Hgn-hm-°p-∂Xv \∂v.

Xpem-°qdv (NnØnc 1/2, tNmXn, hnimJw 3/4)s]mXpsh hfsc A\p-Iq-ew-. Krl-Øn¬ k¥m-\-ku-

Jyw, i{Xp-P-bw, hnhm-lmZn awK-f-I¿Ω-kn-≤nbpw ImWp-∂p. sXmgn¬cw-KØv Db¿®bpw tae-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS{]oXnbpw AwKo-Im-c-ßfpw kl-{]-h¿Ø-I-cpsS kl-I-c-Whpw {]Xo-£n-°mw. kmº-Øn-I-cwKw Xr]vXn-I-cw. Krl-\n¿ΩmW hml-\mZn tbmK-ß-fp-≠v. a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬hnPbw \n›-bw.hr›n-I-°qdv (hn-im-Jw 1/4, A\n-gw, Xrt°- )

KpW-tZm-j-an{iê-ßƒ. hml-\-ßƒ hmßmw.hkvXp, Krl-\n¿Ωm-W-tbm-Kw, Krl-Øn¬ awK-f-I¿Ω-kn≤n, If-{X-KpWw F∂nh ImWp-∂p. F¶nepw amXr-P\ th¿]mSv, Imcy-ßƒ°v Ime-Xm-a-kw, Zo¿L-Zq-c-bm-{X-Iƒ, Btcm-Ky-Ø-I¿®, hyh-lm-c-]-cm-P-bw, k¥m-\m-cn-jvSX F∂nh ew. sXmgn¬X-S w D≠mImw.[\p-°qdv (aqew, ]qcm-Sw, D{XmSw 1/4)

]pXnb sXmgn¬cw-K-ß-fn¬ {i≤n-°p-I. ]pXnb DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ Gs‰-Sp-°p-I, _‘p-°ƒ XΩn¬ \√sFIyw, ktlm-Z-c-KpWw F∂n-hbv°p km≤y-X. hkvXp-hm-l-\-KpWw. F¶nepw bm{XmZp-cn-X-ßƒ, Hm¿Ω-°p-dhpaqew tcJ-Iƒ ssItamiw hcn-I, kplrXvP\-ß-fp-ambnIelw F∂nhbpw ew.aIc-°qdv (D{XmSw 3/4, Xncp-thmWw, Ahn´w 1/2)

KpW-tZm-j-an-{i- -ew. sXmgn¬t\- w, Db¿®, kmº-Øn-I-t\- w, hkvXp-hm-l\ em`w, Krl-\n¿Ωm-Ww, hyh-lmchnPbw ew. F¶nepw hkvXp-h-l-Iƒ ssItamiw hcnI,Btcm-Ky-{]-iv\-ßƒ, a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬ tXm¬hn, t\{X--D-Z-c-tcm-K-ßƒ, amXr-P-\-Zp-cnXw ew.

Ipw`-°qdv (Ahn´w 1/2, NX-bw, ]qcq-cp-´mXn 3/4)hfsc A\p-Iqeka-bw. sXmgn¬cw-K-Øp-b¿®, hml-

\-em- w, Krl-\n¿Ωm-W-tbm-Kw, hntZ-iØv sXmgn¬e-_v[n,k¥m-\-Kp-Ww, a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬ Pbw, hyh-lm-c-P-bw,Nnń, tem´dn XpS-ßn-b-h-bn¬°qSn kmº-Øn-I-t\- w. Krl-Øn¬ awK-f-I¿Ω-kn≤n.ao\-°qdv (]qcq-cp- mXn 1/4, DXr- m-Xn, tchXn)

KpW-tZm-j-an-{i-^-ew. BtcmKyw Xr]vXn-I-cw. Krl-Øn¬ awK-f-I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-°p-I, sXmgn¬X-S- w, A\m-h-iy-bm-{X, hm°p-X¿°-ßƒ, ktlm-Z-c-i-{Xp-X, \n¿Ωm-W-{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-ƒ XS- -s∏-Sp-I, DZ-c-˛-t\{X tcmK-ßƒ,k¥m-\-Zp-cn-Xw, If-{X-t¢iw F∂nh ew. hyh-lmc ]cm-P-bw, a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬ tXm¬hn.

\oe-a\ IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xncn

0497 2801616, 9497708616

tPym-Xn-jw-tPym-Xn-jw-tPym-Xn-jw-tPym-Xn-jw-tPym-Xn-jw- Kp

_p 9 9˛27 ao

ip 10 2.55 taSw

ka

in1˛\v ÿmeo-]m-Iw. hnjvWp]Zo]pWy-Im-ew.

7˛\v Aip- -tbm-Kw. 9˛\v ZØm-t{X-b-P-b-¥n. 10- \vcm{Xn 7 aWn 17 an\n´v apX¬ lcn-hm-k-cm-cw-`w.GIm-Z-in-{h-Xw. 11- \v ]I¬ 6 aWn 48 an\n v hsclcn-hm-k-cm-cw- w, ZKv[-tbm-Kw. 12- \v {]tZm-j-{hXw.15- \v ÿmeo]m-Iw. tPyjvT-amk {Kojva EXzm-cw-`-ßƒ. 17-˛\v cw`m-Xr-Xo-b. 21-˛\v jjvTn-{h-Xw. 25-˛\v hyXo-]mX ]pWy-Im-ew. 26-˛\v GIm-Z-in-{h-Xw. 27- \v {]tZm-j-{h-Xw. sImń-bq¿ s\øm- w. 29-˛\v ]u¿Æan Hcn-°¬. 30-˛\v ÿmeo]m-Iw,]u¿Æ-an- Zm-\w.

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