Exam II Pathways - Color - Boston University & gluconeogenesis pentose phosphate pathway pyruvate dh...
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GLYCOLYSIS & GLUCONEOGENESIS PENTOSE PHOSPHATE PATHWAY PYRUVATE DH FA β-OXIDATION CITRIC ACID CYCLE UREA CYCLE EXAM II PATHWAYS CYTOSOL MITOCHONDRIAL MATRIX H 2 O H 2 O NAD NADH + H + + CO 2 NAD + CoA NADH + H + + CO 2 GTP + CoA FAD FADH 2 NAD NADH + H + H 2 O GDP + P i ATP AMP + PP i H 2 O + CO 2 + 2ATP NAD + H 2 O NADH + H + H 2 O FAD FADH 2 NAD NADH + H + AMP + PP i H 2 O P i H 2 O P i ATP + CO 2 ADP + P i GDP + CO 2 GTP HS-CoA HS-CoA + ATP Carnitine Carnitine ADP ATP ADP ATP NAD + P i NADH + H + ATP ADP H 2 O ATP ADP CO 2 TPP NAD NADH + H + NADP NADPH + H + H 2 O H + NADP NADPH + H + HS-CoA Glucose Glucose-6-phosphate Fructose-6-phosphate Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate Dihydroxyacetone phosphate Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate 3-Phosphoglycerate 2-Phosphoglycerate Phosphoenolpyruvate Pyruvate Lactate DH Lactate CORI CYCLE Oxaloacetate Hydroxyethyl-TPP Acetyl-lipoic acid Acetyl-CoA Lipoic acid TPP HS-CoA Dihydrolipoic acid FAD FADH 2 NAD NADH2 Citrate cis-Aconitate Isocitrate α-Ketoglutarate Succinyl-CoA Succinate Fumarate Malate Oxaloacetate Aspartate Glutamate Most AAs Argininosuccinate Citrulline Carbamoyl phosphate Ornithine Urea H 2 O Arginine α-Ketoglutarate α-Keto acid Most AAs Glutamate α-KG α-Keto acid α-KG NH 4 + Fatty acid Fatty acyl-CoA Fatty acyl carnitine Fatty acyl-CoA Fatty acyl-CoA C-2 Δ 2 trans enoyl CoA L-3-hydroxyacyl CoA β-keto fatty acyl CoA Acetyl-CoA 6-P-Gluconolactone 6-P-Gluconate Ribulose-5-P Ribose-5-P Glyceraldehyde-3-P Xylulose-5-P Sedohetulose-7-P Erythrose-4-P Nucleotide synthesis Hexokinase Phosphoglucose isomerase Phosphofructokinase Aldolase Triose phosphate isomerase Glyceraldehyde -3-P DH Phosphoglycerate kinase Phosphoglycerate mutase Enolase Pyruvate kinase Pyruvate DH Pyruvate DH Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase Dihydrolipoyl DH Citrate synthase Aconitase Aconitase Isocitrate DH α-KG DH Succinyl-CoA Synthetase Succinate DH (aka ETC Complex II) Fumarase Malate DH Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase Glucose-6-phosphatase Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase Pyruvate carboxylase Ornithine transcarbamoylase Argininosuccinate synthetase Argininosuccinase Arginase Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase Acyl-CoA synthetase Acyl-CoA DH Δ 2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase L(+)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA DH Thiolase Glucose-6-P DH Lactonase 6-P-gluconate DH Phospho- pentose isomerase Phosphopentose epimerase Transketolase Transketolase Transaldolase
Transcript of Exam II Pathways - Color - Boston University & gluconeogenesis pentose phosphate pathway pyruvate dh...
GLYCOLYSIS & GLUCONEOGENESIS
PENTOSE PHOSPHATEPATHWAY
PYRUVATE DH
FA β-OXIDATION
CITRIC ACIDCYCLE
UREA CYCLE
EXA
M II
PAT
HW
AYS
CYTO
SOL
MIT
OCH
ON
DRI
AL
MAT
RIX
H2O
H2O
NAD
NADH + H+ + CO2
NAD + CoA
NADH + H+ + CO2
GTP + CoA
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
H2O
GDP + Pi
ATP
AMP + PPi
H2O + CO2 + 2ATP
NAD + H2O
NADH + H+
H2O
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
AMP + PPi
H2O
Pi
H2O
Pi
ATP + CO2ADP + Pi
GDP + CO2
GTP
HS-CoA
HS-CoA + ATP
Carnitine
Carnitine
ADP
ATP
ADP
ATP
NAD + Pi
NADH + H+
ATP
ADP
H2O
ATP
ADP
CO2
TPP
NAD
NADH + H+
NADP
NADPH + H+ H2O
H+
NADP
NADPH + H+
HS-CoA
Glucose
Glucose-6-phosphate
Fructose-6-phosphate
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
Dihydroxyacetone phosphateGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate
3-Phosphoglycerate
2-Phosphoglycerate
Phosphoenolpyruvate
Pyruvate Lactate DH
Lactate
CORI CYCLE
Oxaloacetate
Hydroxyethyl-TPP
Acetyl-lipoic acid
Acetyl-CoA
Lipoic acid
TPP
HS-CoA
Dihydrolipoic acid
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH2 Citrate
cis-Aconitate
Isocitrate
α-Ketoglutarate
Succinyl-CoASuccinate
Fumarate
Malate
OxaloacetateAspartate
Glutamate
Most AAs
Argininosuccinate
Citrulline
Carbamoyl phosphate
Ornithine
Urea
H2O
Arginine
α-Ketoglutarate
α-Keto acid
Most AAs
Glutamate
α-KGα-Keto acid
α-KG
NH4+
Fatty acid
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl carnitine
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl-CoAC-2Δ2 trans enoyl CoA
L-3-hydroxyacyl CoA
β-keto fatty acyl CoA
Acetyl-CoA
6-P-Gluconolactone6-P-Gluconate
Ribulose-5-PRibose-5-P
Glyceraldehyde-3-P
Xylulose-5-P
Sedohetulose-7-P
Erythrose-4-P
Nucleotide synthesis
Hexokinase
Phosphoglucose isomerase
Phosphofructokinase
Aldolase
Triose phosphateisomeraseGlyceraldehyde
-3-P DH
Phosphoglycerate kinase
Phosphoglycerate mutase
Enolase
Pyruvate kinase
Pyruvate DH
Pyruvate DH
Dihydrolipoyltransacetylase
Dihydrolipoyl DH
Citrate synthase
Aconitase
Aconitase
Isocitrate DH
α-KG DH
Succinyl-CoA Synthetase
Succinate DH(aka ETC Complex II)
Fumarase
Malate DH
Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase
Glucose-6-phosphatase
Phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxykinase
Pyruvatecarboxylase
Ornithinetranscarbamoylase
Argininosuccinatesynthetase
Argininosuccinase
Arginase
Carbamoyl phosphatesynthetase
Acyl-CoA synthetase
Acyl-CoA DH
Δ2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase
L(+)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA DH
Thiolase
Glucose-6-P DHLactonase
6-P-gluconate DHPhospho-pentoseisomerase
Phosphopentoseepimerase
Transketolase
Transketolase
Transaldolase
GLYCOLYSIS & GLUCONEOGENESIS
PENTOSE PHOSPHATEPATHWAY
PYRUVATE DH
FA β-OXIDATION
CITRIC ACIDCYCLE
UREA CYCLE
EXA
M II
PAT
HW
AYS
CYTO
SOL
MIT
OCH
ON
DRI
AL
MAT
RIX
H2O
H2O
NAD
NADH + H+ + CO2
NAD + CoA
NADH + H+ + CO2
GTP + CoA
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
H2O
GDP + Pi
ATP
AMP + PPi
H2O + CO2 + 2ATP
NAD + H2O
NADH + H+
H2O
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
AMP + PPi
H2O
Pi
H2O
Pi
ATP + CO2ADP + Pi
GDP + CO2
GTP
HS-CoA
HS-CoA + ATP
Carnitine
Carnitine
ADP
ATP
ADP
ATP
NAD + Pi
NADH + H+
ATP
ADP
H2O
ATP
ADP
NAD
NADH + H+
NADP
NADPH + H+ H2O
H+
NADP
NADPH + H+
HS-CoA
CO2
TPP
Glucose
Glucose-6-phosphate
Fructose-6-phosphate
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
Dihydroxyacetone phosphateGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate
3-Phosphoglycerate
2-Phosphoglycerate
Phosphoenolpyruvate
Pyruvate Lactate DH
Lactate
CORI CYCLE
Oxaloacetate
Hydroxyethyl-TPP
Acetyl-lipoic acid
Acetyl-CoA
Lipoic acid
TPP
HS-CoA
Dihydrolipoic acid
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH2 Citrate
cis-Aconitate
Isocitrate
α-Ketoglutarate
Succinyl-CoASuccinate
Fumarate
Malate
OxaloacetateAspartate
Glutamate
Most AAs
Argininosuccinate
Citrulline
Carbamoyl phosphate
Ornithine
Urea
H2O
Arginine
α-Ketoglutarate
α-Keto acid
Most AAs
Glutamate
α-KGα-Keto acid
α-KG
NH4+
Fatty acid
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl carnitine
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl-CoAC-2Δ2 trans enoyl CoA
L-3-hydroxyacyl CoA
β-keto fatty acyl CoA
Acetyl-CoA
6-P-Gluconolactone6-P-Gluconate
Ribulose-5-PRibose-5-P
Glyceraldehyde-3-P
Xylulose-5-P
Sedohetulose-7-P
Erythrose-4-P
Nucleotide synthesis
Hexokinase
Phosphoglucose isomerase
Phosphofructokinase
Aldolase
Triose phosphateisomeraseGlyceraldehyde
-3-P DH
Phosphoglycerate kinase
Phosphoglycerate mutase
Enolase
Pyruvate kinase
Pyruvate DH
Pyruvate DH
Dihydrolipoyltransacetylase
Dihydrolipoyl DH
Citrate synthase
Aconitase
Aconitase
Isocitrate DH
α-KG DH
Succinyl-CoA Synthetase
Succinate DH(aka ETC Complex II)
Fumarase
Malate DH
Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase
Glucose-6-phosphatase
Phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxykinase
Pyruvatecarboxylase
Ornithinetranscarbamoylase
Argininosuccinatesynthetase
Argininosuccinase
Arginase
Carbamoyl phosphatesynthetase
Acyl-CoA synthetase
Acyl-CoA DH
Δ2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase
L(+)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA DH
Thiolase
Glucose-6-P DHLactonase
6-P-gluconate DHPhospho-pentoseisomerase
Phosphopentoseepimerase
Transketolase
Transketolase
Transaldolase
GLYCOLYSIS & GLUCONEOGENESIS
PENTOSE PHOSPHATEPATHWAY
PYRUVATE DH
FA β-OXIDATION
CITRIC ACIDCYCLE
UREA CYCLE
EXA
M II
PAT
HW
AYS
CYTO
SOL
MIT
OCH
ON
DRI
AL
MAT
RIX
β
H2O
H2O
NAD
NADH + H+ + CO2
NAD + CoA
NADH + H+ + CO2
GTP + CoA
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
H2O
GDP + Pi
ATP
AMP + PPi
H2O + CO2 + 2ATP
NAD + H2O
NADH + H+
H2O
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
AMP + PPi
H2O
Pi
H2O
Pi
ATP + CO2ADP + Pi
GDP + CO2
GTP
HS-CoA
HS-CoA + ATP
Carnitine
Carnitine
ADP
ATP
ADP
ATP
NAD + Pi
NADH + H+
ATP
ADP
H2O
ATP
ADP
NAD
NADH + H+
NADP
NADPH + H+ H2O
H+
NADP
NADPH + H+
HS-CoA
CO2
TPP
Glucose
Glucose-6-phosphate
Fructose-6-phosphate
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
Dihydroxyacetone phosphateGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate
3-Phosphoglycerate
2-Phosphoglycerate
Phosphoenolpyruvate
Pyruvate Lactate DH
Lactate
CORI CYCLE
Oxaloacetate
Hydroxyethyl-TPP
Acetyl-lipoic acid
Acetyl-CoA
Lipoic acid
TPP
HS-CoA
Dihydrolipoic acid
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH2 Citrate
cis-Aconitate
Isocitrate
α-Ketoglutarate
Succinyl-CoASuccinate
Fumarate
Malate
OxaloacetateAspartate
Glutamate
Most AAs
Argininosuccinate
Citrulline
Carbamoyl phosphate
Ornithine
Urea
H2O
Arginine
α-Ketoglutarate
α-Keto acid
Most AAs
Glutamate
α-KGα-Keto acid
α-KG
NH4+
Fatty acid
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl carnitine
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl-CoAC-2Δ2 trans enoyl CoA
L-3-hydroxyacyl CoA
β-keto fatty acyl CoA
Acetyl-CoA
6-P-Gluconolactone6-P-Gluconate
Ribulose-5-PRibose-5-P
Glyceraldehyde-3-P
Xylulose-5-P
Sedohetulose-7-P
Erythrose-4-P
Nucleotide synthesis
Hexokinase
Phosphoglucose isomerase
Phosphofructokinase
Aldolase
Triose phosphateisomeraseGlyceraldehyde
-3-P DH
Phosphoglycerate kinase
Phosphoglycerate mutase
Enolase
Pyruvate kinase
Pyruvate DH
Pyruvate DH
Dihydrolipoyltransacetylase
Dihydrolipoyl DH
Citrate synthase
Aconitase
Aconitase
Isocitrate DH
α-KG DH
Succinyl-CoA Synthetase
Succinate DH(aka ETC Complex II)
Fumarase
Malate DH
Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase
Glucose-6-phosphatase
Phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxykinase
Pyruvatecarboxylase
Ornithinetranscarbamoylase
Argininosuccinatesynthetase
Argininosuccinase
Arginase
Carbamoyl phosphatesynthetase
Acyl-CoA synthetase
Acyl-CoA DH
Δ2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase
L(+)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA DH
Thiolase
Glucose-6-P DHLactonase
6-P-gluconate DHPhospho-pentoseisomerase
Phosphopentoseepimerase
Transketolase
Transketolase
Transaldolase
GLYCOLYSIS & GLUCONEOGENESIS
PENTOSE PHOSPHATEPATHWAY
PYRUVATE DH
FA β-OXIDATION
CITRIC ACIDCYCLE
UREA CYCLE
EXA
M II
PAT
HW
AYS
CYTO
SOL
MIT
OCH
ON
DRI
AL
MAT
RIX
β
H2O
H2O
NAD
NADH + H+ + CO2
NAD + CoA
NADH + H+ + CO2
GTP + CoA
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
H2O
GDP + Pi
ATP
AMP + PPi
H2O + CO2 + 2ATP
NAD + H2O
NADH + H+
H2O
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH + H+
AMP + PPi
H2O
Pi
H2O
Pi
ATP + CO2ADP + Pi
GDP + CO2
GTP
HS-CoA
HS-CoA + ATP
Carnitine
Carnitine
ADP
ATP
ADP
ATP
NAD + Pi
NADH + H+
ATP
ADP
H2O
ATP
ADP
NAD
NADH + H+
NADP
NADPH + H+ H2O
H+
NADP
NADPH + H+
Glucose
Glucose-6-phosphate
Fructose-6-phosphate
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
Dihydroxyacetone phosphateGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate
3-Phosphoglycerate
2-Phosphoglycerate
Phosphoenolpyruvate
Pyruvate Lactate DH
Lactate
CORI CYCLE
Oxaloacetate
Hydroxyethyl-TPP
Acetyl-lipoic acid
Acetyl-CoA
Lipoic acid
TPP
HS-CoA
Dihydrolipoic acid
FAD
FADH2
NAD
NADH2 Citrate
cis-Aconitate
Isocitrate
α-Ketoglutarate
Succinyl-CoASuccinate
Fumarate
Malate
OxaloacetateAspartate
Glutamate
Most AAs
Argininosuccinate
Citrulline
Carbamoyl phosphate
Ornithine
Urea
H2O
Arginine
α-Ketoglutarate
α-Keto acid
Most AAs
Glutamate
α-KGα-Keto acid
α-KG
NH4+
Fatty acid
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl carnitine
Fatty acyl-CoA
Fatty acyl-CoAC-2Δ2 trans enoyl CoA
L-3-hydroxyacyl CoA
β-keto fatty acyl CoA
Acetyl-CoA
6-P-Gluconolactone6-P-Gluconate
Ribulose-5-PRibose-5-P
Glyceraldehyde-3-P
Xylulose-5-P
Sedohetulose-7-P
Erythrose-4-P
Nucleotide synthesis
Hexokinase
Phosphoglucose isomerase
Phosphofructokinase
Aldolase
Triose phosphateisomeraseGlyceraldehyde
-3-P DH
Phosphoglycerate kinase
Phosphoglycerate mutase
Enolase
Pyruvate kinase
Pyruvate DH
Pyruvate DH
Dihydrolipoyltransacetylase
Dihydrolipoyl DH
Citrate synthase
Aconitase
Aconitase
Isocitrate DH
α-KG DH
Succinyl-CoA Synthase
Succinate DH(aka ETC Complex II)
Fumarase
Malate DH
Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase
Glucose-6-phosphatase
Phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxykinase
Pyruvatecarboxylase
Ornithinetranscarbamoylase
Argininosuccinatesynthetase
Argininosuccinase
Arginase
Carbamoyl phosphatesynthetase
Acyl-CoA synthetase
Acyl-CoA DH
Δ2 Enoyl-CoA hydratase
L(+)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA DH
Thiolase
Glucose-6-P DHLactonase
6-P-gluconate DHPhospho-pentoseisomerase
Phosphopentoseepimerase
Transketolase
Transketolase
Transaldolase
