Coordination Chemistry - San Diego Miramar...
Transcript of Coordination Chemistry - San Diego Miramar...
Coordination Chemistry Name:(Last)___________________(First)___________________
1 Name the following coordination, determine the coordination number, and determine whether it is trigonal, tetrahedral, square planar, trigonal bipyramidal or octahedral.
i) Na[Co(C2O4)2(H2O)2] ii) [Co(H2O)5Cl]Cl2 iii) K[Al(CN)4] 2 Complete the following statements for the complex ion [NiF(en)2 NH3] CO3
i) en is the abbreviation for ___. iii) The coordination number of Ni is ____. v) The name of the complex is ___.
ii) The oxidation number of Ni is ____ . iv) __ is the counter ion. vi) Draw all possible isomers for the complex
3 Define the following:
i) Isomers
ii) chelating agent
iii) dextrorotatory
4 Answer the following for the following questions for
the structure shown. The chemical formula is: CoH12O6Cl3 i) What ligand(s) are in the coordination sphere?
ii) What are outside the coordination sphere ?
iii) How many d-electrons are on the central metal.
H
HH
Cl
OO
H
Co
H
O
OH
Cl
H
H Cl • 2H2O
5 (i) Would you expect [CrF6]-4 or [W(F)6]-4 to have its spin pairing energy (PE) larger than, equal to, or smaller than its
CF splitting energy, (Δ)? Explain.
ii) Which compound between [CrF6]-4 or [W(F)6]-4 would you expect to absorb longer wavelength of light ? Explain.
(iii) [Cr(H2O)6]2+ is violet. Which ligand between CN- and Cl- will give a green CrL6 complex? Explain.
(iv) Rank the following complex ions in order of decreasing D and energy of visible light absorbed? Explain your choice.
[Cr(CN)6]3- [CoCl6]3- [Cr(en)3]3+
Δ
Energy of light