3496 Meleti Epilogis Texnologion ESDKNA
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Transcript of 3496 Meleti Epilogis Texnologion ESDKNA
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:
& .
:
:
/ E N V I R O P L A N A E - E - . & -
.
- / E N V I R O P L A N A E -
E - . &
- .
. 40, 15124 .: 210.6105127-8 Fax: 210.6105138 e-mail: [email protected]
2008
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. i
. 1. ................................................................................................................................................. 1-1 1.1 ................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 .................................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 - .................................................................................................................................. 1 1.4 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3
2. ...................................................................... 2-1 2.1 ......................................................................................... 1 2.2 ........................................................................................................... 7
2.2.1 - ...................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 .......................................................................... 17 2.4 ................................................................................... 21 2.5 ... ......................................................................................... 27 2.6 - ................................................................................................... 29 3. . ................. 3-1 3.1 ........................................................................................................... 2
3.1.1 ................................................... 18 3.2 ................................................ 21
3.2.1 ................................................................................................................................................. 21 3.2.2 ...................................................................................................................................... 22 3.2.3 ......................................................................................................................................... 24 3.2.4 o (Containers) ................................................................................................................ 25 3.2.5 .................................................................................................... 25 3.2.6 .................................................................................................. 26 3.2.7 ................................................................. 26 3.2.8 .................................................................... 27 3.2.9 .......................................................................................... 30
3.3. .......................... 30 3.3.1 ............................................................................................................... 30
3.4 ............................................................... 32 3.4.1 ............................................................................................... 33 3.4.2 ........................................................................................................... 39 3.4.3 ............................................................................................................................ 39 3.4.4 .......................................................................................................................... 42 3.4.5 ......................................................................................................................... 42
3.5 . .......................................................................... 42 3.6 ................................................................................ 45 3.7. ....................................... 47 3.8. (... ...) . ...................... 48
3.8.1 2 ( ) .................................................................................. 48 3.8.2 2 ( ) ....................................................................... 62 3.8.3 ................................................................................................................ 69 3.8.4 ..................................................................................................................... 72 3.8.5 ....................................................................................... 75 3.8.6 ........................................................................................................ 78 3.8.7 ................................................................................................................ 80 3.8.8 ............................................................ 81 3.8.9 ......................................................................................................................................... 84
3.9. & (...) . ........... 85 3.10. . ................................ 86
3.10.1 ....................................................................................................................................... 86 3.10.2 ........................................................................................... 88 3.10.3 ( & compost) ................................... 95 3.10.4 ....................................................................................................................101 3.10.5 .................................................................................................................................103 3.10.6 ..............................................................................105 3.10.7 ....................................................................................117 3.10.8 - ..................................................................................124
3.11 ................................................................................127 3.11.1 ......................................................................................................................................127 3.11.2 .....................................................................................128 3.11.3 ........................................................................................................................132 3.11.4 .................................................................................................................................133
3.12 . ......................................................................................134 3.13 ......................................................................................................................................139
3.13.1 ......................................................................................................................................139 3.13.2 2007 - 2011 ...........................................................................................140
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. ii
3.13.3 2008 - 2012 ...............................................................................148 3.13.4 .................................................................................................................149 3.13.5 ............................................................................................................................................153
4. - & . ........................ 4-1 4.1 ............................................................................................................................................................... 1 4.2 & ........................................... 2 4.3 ..................................... 4 4.4 ... . ......... 11 4.5 ... . ............................ 13 4.6 ... . ......................................................................... 15 4.7 ........................................................... 17 4.8 ....................................................... 17 4.9 ................................. 18 4.10 ............................................................................................................................................... 21 5. .................................................................................. 5-1 5.1 (MBE) .................................................................................... 1
5.1.1 .................................................................................... 1 5.1.2 ............................................................................................................................... 2 5.1.3 ............................................................................................................................... 5 5.1.4 - .................................................................................. 43 5.1.5 ...................................................................................................... 49 5.1.6 .................................................................................................................................. 61
5.2. .............................................................. 68 5.2.1 ...................................................................................................................................................... 68 5.2.2 ............................................................................................................. 69 5.2.4 ............................................................... 97 5.2.5 ................................................................................101 5.2.6 ... ..............................................................................................106
6. . .................................. 6-1 6.1 ............................................................................................... 1
6.1.1 ............................................................................................................ 1 6.1.2 ........................................................................................................... 2
6.2 / .............................................................................................. 3 6.2.1 .............................................. 3 6.2.2 / ................................................................... 23 6.2.3 ............................................. 46 6.2.4 .......................................................... 48
6.3 ................................................................................................... 52 6.3.1 .. ......................................................... 52 6.3.2 / ............................................................................................ 52
6.4 ................................................................................................ 54 6.4.1 1 ................................................................................................................................................. 54 6.4.2 2 ................................................................................................................................................. 58 6.4.3 3 ................................................................................................................................................. 62 6.4.4 4 ................................................................................................................................................. 67 6.4.5 5 ................................................................................................................................................. 69
6.5 . ...................................................................................... 72 6.5.1 ................................................................................................................................................. 72 6.5.2 ................................................................................................................................................ 74 6.5.3 ............................................................................................................................................... 75 6.5.4 IV ............................................................................................................................................... 76 6.5.5 V ................................................................................................................................................. 78
7. ....................................................................... 7-1 7.1 I .................................................................................. 1
7.1.1 ........................................................................................................................................... 1 7.1.2 ELECTRE ................................................................................................................... 4 7.1.3 ELECTRE .................................................................................................. 5
7.2 ........................................................................................................ 10 7.3 - .................................................................................................... 11
7.3.1 ............................................................................................................... 13 7.4 .......................................................................................................... 15
7.4.1 ................................................................................................................................. 15 7.4.2 ....................................................................................................................................... 16 7.4.3 ........................................................................................................................... 19
7.5 ELECTRE III - .............................................................................. 59 7.5.1 ..................................................................................................................... 59
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. iii
8. .... ............................................................ 8-1 8.1 . - ................................................................................................. 1
8.1.1 - ..................................................................................... 1 8.1.2 ........................................................................................................................... 2 8.1.3 ................................................................................................................. 24 8.1.4 ....................................................................................................................... 25 8.1.6 ........................................................................................................................................ 37
8.2 . - & / ....................... 43 8.2.1 ........................................................................................................... 43 8.2.2 ................................................................................................................. 46 8.2.3 ...................................................................................................... 55 8.2.4 ........................................................................................................................ 56
8.3 . - . & / .. 59 8.3.1 .......................................................................................................... 59 8.3.2 ......................................................................................................................... 60 8.3.3 ......................................................................................................... 75 8.3.4 ........................................................................................................................................ 81
8.4 ....................................................................................... 84 8.5 - ..................................................................................... 86 8.6 ....................................................................................................................... 94 9. & ............................................................... 9-1 9.1. ............... 1
9.1.1 ...................................................................................................... 1 9.1.2 / ................................................................................................ 7 9.1.3 .......................................................................................................... 11
9.2 ... 15 9.2.1 ........................................................................................ 15
9.3 ....................................................................................... 21 9.4 ... ............. 26 10. ...................................................................................................................... 10-1 10.1 2007-2013 ................................................................................................................................................. 2
10.1.1 ............................................................................ 2 10.1.2 .. ............................................................................................................................................. 4
10.2 ...................................................................................................................................... 5 10.2.1 ................................................................................................................................. 5 10.2.2 .. ............................................................................................................................ 9
10.3 / ....................................................................... 11 10.3.1 ......................................................................................................................... 16
10.4 ............................................................................................................................ 18 10.4.1 ............................................................................................................................................... 18 10.4.2 ........................................................................................................................ 20
11. ............ 11-1 12. .................................................................................................................................. 12-1
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. ,
(2001)
( )
( ),
).
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-10
5. , ,
RDF
500 /
6.
ii. ()
1994
:
.
,
.
1. ,
:
containers
2.
( )
, , 3450
/.
3.
4.
( , MRFs)
420.000 /.
5. (. , , -
()
, , , , .
6. ,
200.000 /
,
7.
, ,
,
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-11
8.
,
,
.
( )
, 1994,
,
.
iii.
( . ..) . .
.
.
:
,
( 2.4) ,
,
(10 )
(-3.1).
10
,
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( ),
( 30 ),
.
, ( ,
.
) 2001.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-12
, 95%
() . ,
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) ( )
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14/7/2000 .. , ,
,
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(. , . , . ) , ,
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...
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.
2001, ( ), , 2001,
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75%
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-13
/ . 25% (
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/, :
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-
.
()
.
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) ( 1999) 28,3
5,70/.
.
.
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RDF
.
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114218 ( 1997)
.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-14
2003 - , (, ,
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(2001). - ,
,
, .
6,915.
, , /,
( .3163/2003) ,
:
:
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)
.
ii.
iii. ()
iv. ()
v.
.
vi.
.
vii.
.
,
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( ) :
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...., .... .
. ,
).
.
o (2) & 495.000 t/
110.000 t/ I
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-15
660.000 t/ 120.000 t/
.
o (2) 255.000 t/.
o (3) ( ) 80.000 t/.
o (5) - (), 1.125.000 t/.
o (18) ( ) ,
330.000 t/, (10) 2003
, (3) , (2)
(3)
.
o (3) () (1) 75.000 t/ (2)
145.000 t/.
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o .
, 3164/2003 ( 176/).
,
( . )
.
:
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2003: , , . ..
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(2004) ..
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-16
.. 3 ,
1/2005: 3 (2005) ,
(2006), , ,
2007 RDF, ,
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,
RDF
.
(4/12/2006)
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,
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-17
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3.1.1
,
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,
2003 .
,
.
, / , 2006
.
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.
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-19
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.
() 2003
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8 /.
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,
1 ., / , 2007
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-20
,
. 8-10 ...
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.
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-21
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,
.
:
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)
-
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(.. ).
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. (LDPE)
HDPE,
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-22
( - 1,5 mm -
HDPE ).
,
.
.
3.2.2
.
80 -
1700 .
.. ,
:
(, )
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I.
,
.
,
. ,
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( 15 ).
.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-23
II.
. :
H
III.
. :
3.1:
448 530 975 80 lt
505 555 1005 120 lt
580 740 1100 240 lt
580 740 1100 360 lt
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-24
1370 780 1250
660 lt
1370 800 1370
770 lt
1370 1115 1470
1100 lt
1370 1115 1470
1100 lt
,
:
3.2:
()
120 240 0,7 . x 0,7 . 1,2 .
770 1100 1,40 x 1,10 . 1,4 .
3.2.3
,
.
,
, .
.
, ,
. 150, 200, 250, 300, 350,
400, 450, 500 .
,
.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-25
3.2.4 o (Containers)
( ,
..). Containers, :
Container : (, ,
, ..).
26 .
.
Container : 40 . ,
.
Container : 10 .
(.. ).
3.2.5
,
.
.
, ( 850C) .
.
-
-
- .
65 0C 20 / 180 bar,
45 / 120 - 140 bar.
:
,
,
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-26
( , )
.
.
, , , ,
, , ,
)
3.2.6
160
180 kg/cm3.
,
'90
140 kg/m3, 115 kg/m3
110 kg/m3.
= 0,14 tn/m3 (140kg/m3).
3.2.7
,
. ,
,
.
, (
,
(
, .).
()
(, ) ().
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-27
, ,
,
(2)
. 25 30m .
,
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.
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,
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.
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2.000 .
,
.
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-28
.
.
.
.
2-3 .
.
3.1:
300
-, .
.
.
700 .
3.2:
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-29
, , 25
,
, , ,
.
.
100 .
3.3:
153
3,3 m3. 550
tn .
3.4:
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-30
3.2.9
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().
,
.
,
.
, .
,
,
,
.
,
.
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()
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.
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-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-31
1996 ' (2001) 77
( 1991) 3.065.100.
883
674 "" (76%) 209 "" (24%).
.. "".
1996
3.471 .
, ,
,
.
,
. ,
,
.
, ,
,
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.
( )
, .
, ( )
.
(, ,
.)
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.
32 (6,5 x 4 +6,0
) ,
,
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-32
, .
, ,
.
,
( )
, ,
.
,
,
,
.
3.4
( 33 3164/02.07.2003)
,
, ,
.
()
.
,
.
,
, :
, 1991 . ( %
), , ,
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-33
, , 19
()
.
, , , ,
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, 2 3 ).
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( ),
(5) , 19
, 22-25 .
.
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... , 18 km.
.. .
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1984) 14 26 5
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1991-
, ..
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.
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1991
1992.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-34
.. 12 , 8 ,
(..)
(...), . ,
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20 45) 8
(, , , , , , , ),
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.
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4 ,
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1998, , 28 . 1999,
,
1995, . ,
. 2002
26 , 18 ' 8
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, 2 '
2003.
( )
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, ,
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.
,
,
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-35
. ..
, :
.
, , .
.
,
, ,
.
, , ,
containers.
,
- container .
,
- containers .
, ,
,
.
, ,
, containers
. , ,
, ,
,
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-36
.
,
.
, 1994
1995, 13 containers 55m3
(
), 14
containers 36 containers 30 m3.
,
,
, 1998 ( )
- -
4 3 .
1998-99 36 containers, 40
,
.
, .
, ,
, 2 ,
container .
,
containers.
,
:
850 700 (350 ).
400 65
260 .
1600 7 , 80% 5 ,
1200 .
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-37
:
17/7/2000
( - 2000):
.
, 40 containers 50,
.
containers
,
.
-
.. 30 , 2000 ..,
, 12.500 ..
, .
800 KVA
:
, - .
, (
4 , 2 , ),
containers 30 m3,
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RAM
, ..
, , . ,
,
, container,
, , , .
(4), ,
containers, ,
.
containers 65 containers
30m3, -
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-38
,
,
....
19
containers, 14 ( 1995 -
1996) 3538 /41 (8 x 4/4) 5 ( 2002)
4140/84/4 Mercedes.
.
( 1995 )
23,4 tn, 20 tn ( -5,4 tn)
-17 tn.
, , :
.
,
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containers .
,
.
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-39
o , , ., 1997 .
o , - o , , W.C. .. o , , ,
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18 x 2.8 . 70 , ,
- ...
, , ,
.
.
, , .
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.. - .., 800 KVA.
.
, / , . .
3.4.2
,
, .
. (Super Market
), .
. . .
, ,
.
3.4.3
,
( 33
3164/02.07.2003) .
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-40
(1988-1996).
, 1996
, ,
,
,
-,
.
,
.
,
(69/01.11.2000 ),
31.10.2005.
, (29.12.2000)
.
26469/1501/103 ( 864//01.07.2003) 33
3164/02.07.2003
,
. 33 3164/02.07.2003
.
, 2003,
. '
436/04 ,
' (2004) 5608/21.12.2004
.
:
.
. .
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-41
( )
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containers .... .
:
1 (): 05:00 -11:00 2 (): 11:00 -17:00 3 (): 17:00 -23:00 4 (): 23:00 - 05:00
..... ,
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-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-42
3.4.4
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401 .
200
.
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.
3.4.5
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17 .
3.5 .
(
), (
-) .
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,
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-43
2007, 370 . 38.000
125
15
.
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4.367 15 45
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7 .
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-
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( ),
( ).
. E-
, ,
35 ,
.
.
.
3.5:
3.5
.
3.3: (.)
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-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-45
3.6
1993 , (1986 1988)
,
.
:
[ ( )]
(40), (54), . (73), (13), (29),
(67), (71), (30),, (40), (69), (112),
(31), (40), . (97), . (66),
. (23), (17).
: 16 .
. (67), . (35), (90), . (80), (10),
(97), (40), (30), (18), (30),
(25), (90), (55), (16), (35), (90),
. (107), . (75), . (17), (54), (140),
(65), (31) , (25), (45).
: 25 .
. (115), . (10), (18), (16), (18),
(25), . (50), . (90), (32), . (25),
(20) (100), (50), (14), (6).
: 15 .
(36). E
1998.
57 .
:
)
6,
, PACKER I.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-46
, , ,
,
, , ,
.
container.
.
container,
.
container.
, ,
, .
) Containers
34 containers P.A. 20.
20 m3. ,
,
container, . container ( )
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.
) -
, , 3, containers
, .
, .
DAIMLER-BENZ 1733, 3,90
8.050 kg. - container,
.
conatiner.
8,5 ,
conatiners.
)
, 3400 ,
, :
1.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-47
2.
.
, 3 ,
.
.2939/01,
.
,
.....
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3.7
(, )
.
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.
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5.000 .
,
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60 -160 .
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3.6:
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), . , 3
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3.800km2 4 ,
4.500
.
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( 95%)
( & )
() .
2 .
,
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,
,
,
. 1.000 .
3.8: 2
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3.9: 2
3.10: 2
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-51
, ,
,
, .
,
.
.
.
.
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(350m).
.
80m, 7m (. , 2002).
.
2
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,
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, () ISO 10005:95
,
.
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1.485.000
.
. ,
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2 . ,
330.000 / .
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-54
, , ,
,
, ,
, ,
.
, (
) ,
( )
.
, :
660.000 t/ ,
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.
, , :
495.000t/ + 330.000 t/ = 825.000t/
, :
: 825.000 /
2 ,
() , ,
825.000 /.
.
:
, 50cm 1m
k = 1,0 10-9 m/s.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-55
(HDPE), 2mm (
25%)
, 600 gr/cm2 , 10cm.
( ), 0.50 m,
, .
,
.... .
:
.
0,50m 10-3
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-56
(...)
,
.... .
,
(
) .
...
.
....
:
(Qave) 120 m3/day
(Qmax) 354,0 m3/day
...
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.
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.
... .
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:
(Qave - Qmax): 121,3 - 354,0m/d BOD5: 46-15kg/m COD: 85-30kg/m NH3-N: 0,25-0,10kg/m pH: 6,8 : 2,5-1,0kg/m.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-57
.... ,
....
......:
,
:
BOD5 25 mg/l COD 125mg/l (mg/l) 35 mg/l 2 5 mg/l pH 6,5 8,5 10 mg/l 15 mg/l 5 mg/l 50/100 ml .
,
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.... /,
,
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....
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7 .
:
: 5.865m3/hr, 7 ....
: 3.835m3/hr
.
, ....
.
40-80% 60-
180m3/ton .
, .
2 ....
:
( )
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)
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., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-60
3.11: 2
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-61
3.12: 2
3.13: 2
3.14: 2
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-62
3.8.2 2 ( )
2
. (1 7)
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135831/03.12.03 .. 102998/26/04.06 (
), 2
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: 1.000 ' : 350 ' : 310 ' ' : 27.000.000 m3 ' ' : 15 : 2 : 0,5 m HDPE (
)
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) 600 g/m2
) 0,1 m
: 0,5 m ,
'
. .
.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-63
' , :
, .
PLC.
3.15: 2
.
:
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k = 1,0 10-9 m/s.
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-64
( 1:3 (:) (GCL) .
(HDPE), 2mm (
25%)
, 600 gr/cm2 , 10cm.
( ), 0.50 m,
, .
.
,
.... .
:
.
0,50m 10-3
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-65
(...)
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.... ,
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-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-66
1:
,
m3/h
,
m3/h
, m3/h
(
1 )
1902 1427
(
40 )
968 726 968*1.5=1452
(m3/),
. 2008,
...., 55.020.000,00 m3/.
:
.... ( 1): 1302,7 m3/h .... ( 2): 76,8 m3/h .... ( 3): 3235,2 m3/h .... ( 4): 271,2 m3/h .... ( 5): 1521,9 m3/h .... :6280,8 m3/h
(m3) .
....
,
.
.
.
, ....
.
40-80% 60-
180m3/ton .
-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-67
:
.... ( 1): 977,1 m3/h .... ( 2): 57,6 m3/h .... ( 3): 2426,4 m3/h .... ( 4): 203,4 m3/h .... ( 5): 1141,4 m3/h .... : 4710,6 m3/h
:
: 6.280m3/hr, 7 ....
: 4.710m3/hr
, .
2 ....
:
( )
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)
. ( 1500m3/hr
,
1 ( ).
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1
2 ,
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-
., ENVIROPLAN A.E, . & .. 3-68
,
.
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