Ultrasonic Formula Velocity Shear Wave Velocity Wavelength · PDF fileLongitudinal Wave...

2
Longitudinal Wave Velocity Shear Wave Velocity Wavelength Where: V L = Longitudinal Wave Velocity E = Modulus of Elasticity ρ = Density μ = Poisson’s Ratio Where: V s = Shear Wave Velocity E = Modulus of Elasticity ρ = Density μ = Poisson’s Ratio G = Shear Modulus Where: λ = Wavelength V = Velocity F = Frequency Refraction (Snellʼs Law) Acoustic Impedance Reflection Coefficient Where: θ Ι = Angle of the Incident Wave θ R = Angle of the Reflect- ed Wave V 1 = Velocity of Incident Wave V 2 = Velocity of Reflected Wave Where: Z = Acoustic Impedance ρ = Density V = Velocity Where: R = Reflection Coefficient Z 1 = Acoustic Impedance of Medium 1 Z 2 = Acoustic Impedance of Medium 2 www.nde-ed.org Ultrasonic Formula

Transcript of Ultrasonic Formula Velocity Shear Wave Velocity Wavelength · PDF fileLongitudinal Wave...

Longitudinal Wave Velocity Shear Wave Velocity Wavelength

Where:

VL

= Longitudinal Wave Velocity

E = Modulus of Elasticity

ρ = Densityμ = Poisson’s Ratio

Where:

Vs

= Shear Wave VelocityE = Modulus of Elasticityρ = Densityμ = Poisson’s RatioG = Shear Modulus

Where:

λ = WavelengthV = VelocityF = Frequency

Refraction(Snellʼs Law) Acoustic Impedance Reflection Coefficient

Where:

θΙ

= Angle of the Incident Wave

θR

= Angle of the Reflect-ed Wave

V1

= Velocity of Incident Wave

V2

= Velocity of Reflected Wave

Where:

Z = Acoustic Impedanceρ = DensityV = Velocity

Where:

R = Reflection CoefficientZ

1= Acoustic Impedance of

Medium 1Z

2= Acoustic Impedance of

Medium 2

www.nde-ed.org

Ultrasonic Formula

Near Field Beam Spread Half Angle

Decibel (dB)Gain or Loss

Where:

N = Near FieldD = Transducer Diameterλ = WavelengthV = Velocity

Where:

λ = WavelengthD = Transducer DiameterV = VelocityF = Frequency

Where:

dB = DecibelA

1= Amplitude 1

A2

= Amplitude 2