Research Progress
Transcript of Research Progress
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jReteavca 'Pto4>ie44> Porosity of Nickel
The research committee of the American Electroplaters' Society reported recently triat the porosity of electroplated nickel foil varies with the crystal structure of the deposit,. Since it has been generally conceded that wrought foils are less porous than similar clectrodeposited foils from commercial baths, this discovery may well prove "to be the cornerstone for improving t l ie corrosion resistance of nickel electro-deposits. Future researches on this subject will determine if nickel baths operating under commercial conditions can be modified to give a crystal structure with a n improved corrosion resistance.
He3 JFlaw Data DwrraW W. Osborne, Bernard Wein-
stock, and Bernard M. Abraham of the chemistry division of Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago, have determined that liquid He3 does not have a transition t o a superiluid state such as that exhibited by liquid l ie 4 . The rate of isothermal flow of liquid He3 was observed t o decrease nioiiotonically as the temperature was lowered. In contrast, the rate o>f flow of liquid He4 through the same channel was observed to decrease as the temperature was lowered, until the lambda, point of 2.19° K. ( - 4 5 6 ° F.) was reached, and below this point the rate rose very sliarply.
Since He3 is present in ordinary helium
only a.o one part in 10 million, experiments» involving the use of isotopically pure He3 previously have been impossible. However, the Argonne group was able to perform the research because of the availability of appreciable quantities of He3 of which the laboratory is the producer.
From the results obtained, it is clear that no superfluid transition occurs in He3
down to 1.05° K. ( - 4 5 7 . 8 ° F.).
OTS Reports π Details on a device for continuously
recording the concentration of nitrogen in gas mixtures by photoelectric means are contained in report PB-95882 (32 pages, photostat $5.00, microfilm $2.25). The nitrogen meter, developed by the University of Pennsylvania under government contract for the evaluation of oxygen supply systems used in high-altitude flying, is expected to have other applications in the field of analytical gas chemistry. The meter will indicate air leakage into oxygen masks, or rate the performance of supply-systems using oxygen diluted with air. It is effective in low-pressure chambers used in simulation of high altitudes, and is useful in medical research :n lung function. The report is available from the Library of Congress, Photoduplication Service, Publication Board Project, Washington 25. D. C
Evaluatorfar Chemicals as Insecticides Modified Hoshins spray chamber for preliminary evaluation of chemicals as insecticides is demonstrated at Monsanto Chemical Co.9s entomological laboratories in St. Louis. Precision Potter nozzle gives an exceptionally uniform spray pattern, precise and reproducible results. Test insects are exposed in the enclosure beneath far end of cylinder. Λ standard test, consisting of a 10-sccon*J spray and a 30-second settling mist, is being run
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