JJ311 MECHANICAL OF MACHINE Ch 4 Friction
description
Transcript of JJ311 MECHANICAL OF MACHINE Ch 4 Friction
FRICTION
REVISION
FRICTION
REVISION
f = µRN f - Friction Forceµ - Coefficient of FrictionRN - Normal Reaction Force
HORIZONTAL AXIS
P
Pf
RN
P
fP
RN
+ Σfy = 0RN – W = 0 ……… W =mgRN = mg
1
+ Σfx = 0P – f = 0 P = f
+ Σfx = 0f –P= 0 P = f
OR
2
P
Pf
RN
+VE
- VE
REVISION
INCLINE SURFACE (SATAH CONDONG)
CASE -1) UP2) DOWN3) RESILIENT FROM SLIDE4)ADDITIONAL FORCE
REVISION
INCLINED PLANEAngle of repose is the maximum angle of inclination relative to the horizontal to prevent sliding.
Angle of friction tan = m
W = mg
q
RN
RN
W
f
P
θ
+VE
-VE
y
x
REVISION
INCLINED PLANE
RN
f
P
CASE 1 : UP
REVISION
RN
P
f
CASE 2 : DOWN
INCLINED PLANEREVISION
RN
f
P
CASE 3 : RESILIENT FROM SLIDE
INCLINED PLANEREVISION
RN
f
RN
f
P
CASE 4 : ADDITIONAL FORCE
INCLINED PLANEREVISION
RN
f
i) Force acting to the incline surfaceE.g ; Force acting 75° to the inclineθ = 40°So,
Additional Force
RN
f
ii) Force acting to the plane surfaceE.g ; Force acting 75° to the plane surfaceθ = 40°So,
Additional Force
Efficiency , =Daya Tanpa Geseran (D.T.G)
Daya dgn Geseran (D.G)
Minimum Force, P = W sin (+θ) ……. = θ
Minimum Horizontal Force, P = W tan (+θ) …... = θ