Investigation of Hyperfine Levels of Rb
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Transcript of Investigation of Hyperfine Levels of Rb
Investigation of Hyperfine Levels of Rb
Tim ValdésEmmett Weindruch
ContentsTheoryApparatusData / ResultsConclusions
1) See ref. 1
Theory• Without saturation, expect Doppler-broadened peaks
• Width of Doppler-broadened peaks is given by: ΔvD=2v0(2kT*ln(2)/Mc2)1
• Width of the peaks should be 511.3 MHz• See hyperfine levels in a saturated absorption
• Source of hyperfine levels originates in the nucleus• Hyperfine splittings due to nuclear spin coupling
Apparatus
Apparatus
Data / Results
Appearance of doublet peaksFWHM of peaks:
1. 843MHz2. 806MHz3. 636MHz4. 633MHz
1
23
4
ConclusionsOverlapping of the two higher energy peaks resulted in larger FWHM values24% error in peak widthHyperfine levels limited to the resolution of the detector
ReferenceDavis, Christopher C. Lasers and Electro-Optics: Fundamentals and Engineering. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge, Great Britain. 1996.