Hi t d thHistory and the approximations ofapproximations...

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Hi t d th History and the approximations of π approximations of π

Transcript of Hi t d thHistory and the approximations ofapproximations...

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Hi t d thHistory and the approximations of πapproximations of π

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What is Pi?What is Pi?

We know we use it for circles cylindersWe know we use it for circles, cylinders, spheres, and cones to calculateAreaAreaVolumeSurface AreaCircumference

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History of πHistory of

In approximately 3500 B.C Babylonians wanted

π

In approximately 3500 B.C Babylonians wanted to calculate the area of a circleCommon ratio between circumference and diameterFirst approximation was Pi=3pp

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Archimedes (287 B C ) method for computing πArchimedes (287 B.C.) method for computing

The perimeter of a regular polygon of n sides

π

The perimeter of a regular polygon of n sides inscribed in a circle is smaller than the circumference of the circle whereas the perimeter of a similar polygon circumscribed about the circle is greater than its circumference

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Archimedes resultsArchimedes results

Archimedes concludes that Pi is greaterArchimedes concludes that Pi is greater than 3+10⁄ 71 but less than 3+1 ⁄ 7

oror 3.14084< Pi < 3.142858 in decimal notation

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Approximations of πApproximations of

1706- 100 correct decimal places were

π1706 100 correct decimal places were found1841 152 correct decimal places were1841- 152 correct decimal places were found1873 707 t d i l l1873- 707 correct decimal places were found

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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VqpWETqoD5Q&featup y qp q Qre=relatedhttp://pi-world-ranking-list.com/lists/memo/index.html