C.W. ShelmerdineIntroduction to Greek 2nd edition(Newburyport, MA: Focus, 2008)

Chapter 18

Shelmerdine Chapter 18Active imperatives of thematic verbs Imperatives of be Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive of be Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons

Shelmerdine Chapter 18Active imperatives of thematic verbs Imperatives of be Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive of be Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons

Shelmerdine Chapter 181. Active imperatives of thematic verbs Recall the present imperative active from Chapter 8.3 (, etc.). The imperative mood exists in two tenses (present and aorist) and all three voices (active, middle, passive).

Shelmerdine Chapter 181. Active imperatives of thematic verbs The imperative indicates a command (Go! Stay!). The tenses of the imperative differ only in aspect, not in time: (present) Hold on! (aorist) Grab it!

Shelmerdine Chapter 181. Active imperatives of thematic verbs Present imperatives 2nd singular: (active) (middle/passive) (active); (middle/passive) 2nd plural: (active) (middle/passive) (active); (middle/passive) 3rd singular: (active) (middle/passive) (active); (middle/passive) 3rd plural: (active) (middle/passive) (active); (middle/passive)

Shelmerdine Chapter 181. Active imperatives of thematic verbs 1st (weak) aorist imperatives 2nd singular: (active) (middle) (active); (middle) 2nd plural: (active) (middle) (active); (middle) 3rd singular: (active) (middle) (active); (middle) 3rd plural: (active) (middle) (active); (middle)

Shelmerdine Chapter 181. Active imperatives of thematic verbs 2nd (strong) aorist imperatives 2nd singular: (active) (middle) (active); (middle) 2nd plural: (active) (middle) (active); (middle) 3rd singular: (active) (middle) (active); (middle) 3rd plural: (active) (middle) (active); (middle)

Shelmerdine Chapter 181. Active imperatives of thematic verbs aorist imperative passive2nd singular: 2nd plural: 3rd singular: 3rd plural:

Shelmerdine Chapter 18Active imperatives of thematic verbs Imperatives of beFuture and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive of be Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons

Shelmerdine Chapter 182. Imperatives of be present active 2nd singular: 2nd plural: 3rd singular: 3rd plural:

Shelmerdine Chapter 18Imperatives of thematic verbs Imperatives of be Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive of be Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons

Shelmerdine Chapter 183. Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The most frequently used tenses of the infinitive are the present and aorist. The infinitive does have future forms, but they are much less common. Passive infinitives are also rare. You have already learned the present active (Chapter 6.3) and aorist active (Chapter 13.3) infinitives.

Shelmerdine Chapter 183. Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs Present infinitivesendings: (active) (middle/passive) (active) (middle/passive) Notice that in the middle voice, the final , as so often, is short for purposes of accent.

Shelmerdine Chapter 183. Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs Future infinitivesendings: (active) (middle) (passive) The future uses the exact same endings as the present, just attached to the future stem.Notice that in the middle voice, the final , as so often, is short for purposes of accent.

Shelmerdine Chapter 183. Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive is used only to emphasize the futurity of some action, especially with verbs of thinking. . I think Im going to set the city free.

Shelmerdine Chapter 183. Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs 1st (weak) aorist infinitivesendings: (active) (middle) (passive) Notice that in the middle voice, the final , as so often, is short for purposes of accent.The accent for the active form is fixed on the penult (e.g., ).

Shelmerdine Chapter 183. Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs 2nd (strong) aorist infinitivesendings: (active) (middle) (passive) Notice that the accents for these endings are fixed.Notice that the augment marks the indicative mood only, so an infinitive never has an augment.

Shelmerdine Chapter 18Imperatives of thematic verbs Imperatives of be Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive of be Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons

Shelmerdine Chapter 184. The future infinitive of be

Shelmerdine Chapter 18Imperatives of thematic verbs Imperatives of be Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive of be Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons

Shelmerdine Chapter 185. Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons The 1st person pronoun (I, me, we, us): singular, , , plural

Shelmerdine Chapter 185. Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons The 2nd person pronoun (you, yall): singular, , , plural

Shelmerdine Chapter 185. Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons The unaccented singular forms of the genitive, dative and accusative pronouns are enclitic and less emphatic. . The horse looks good to me. . Well, to me the horse looks good.

Shelmerdine Chapter 185. Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Use the nominative forms only for a specific reason (since normally the personal ending of the verb tells you the subject): . ;I want to stay. And you? .Well, I want to keep marching.

Shelmerdine Chapter 18Imperatives of thematic verbs Imperatives of be Future and Aorist middle and passive infinitives of thematic verbs The future infinitive of be Personal pronouns, 1st and 2nd persons Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons

Shelmerdine Chapter 186. Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons Greek has regular possessive adjectives: my our your yalls

Shelmerdine Chapter 186. Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons You can indicate personal possession either of two ways my book possessive adjective in the attributive position my bookgenitive of the personal pronoun in the predicate position

Shelmerdine Chapter 186. Possessive adjectives, 1st and 2nd persons For third person possession, only the genitive of the pronoun is available: his book her book their book

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Shelmerdine Chapter 18for tomorrow (Wednesday, January 26, 2011):Quiz: Write out the 1st and 2nd person personal pronouns.We will continue the reading Double Dealings of Themistocles and, if time permits, begin on the Biblical reading for Chapter 18 (in Moodle).

Shelmerdine Chapter 18for tomorrow (Thursday, January 27, 2011):Quiz: Parsing on Double Dealings of Themistocles

Shelmerdine Chapter 18for tomorrow (Monday, January 31, 2011):Quiz: Vocabulary Chapter 18 Nouns: omit