4.1.2. STANDARD SOLUTIONS FOR LIMIT TESTS 4.1.3. …. Buffer solutions.pdf · 4.1.2. Standard...

2
4.1.2. Standard solutions for limit tests EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 5.5 Factor Xa solution, bovine R1. 1037302. Reconstitute as directed by the manufacturer and dilute to 1.4 nkat/ml with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane EDTA buffer solution pH 8.4 R. Lanatoside C. C 49 H 76 O 2 .(M r 985). 1163300. [17575-22-3]. 3β-[(β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(14)-3-O-acetyl-2,6-dideoxy- β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(14)-2,6-dideoxy-β-D- ribo-hexopyranosyl-(14)-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-ribo- hexopyranosyl)oxy]-12β,14-dihydroxy-5β-card-20(22)-enolide. Long flat prisms obtained after recrystallisation in ethanol (96 per cent). Freely soluble in pyridine and in dioxane. Luteolin-7-glucoside. C 21 H 20 O 11 .(M r 448.4). 1163400. [5373-11-5]. 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(β- D-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one. Yellow powder. Absorbance (2.2.25). A solution in methanol R shows absorption maxima at 255 nm, 267 nm, 290 nm and 350 nm. mp: about 247 °C. Petroleum, light. 1063100. [8032-32-4]. Petroleum ether 50-70 °C. A clear, colourless, flammable liquid without fluorescence, practically insoluble in water, miscible with ethanol (96 per cent). : 0.661 to 0.664. Distillation range (2.2.11) : 50 °C to 70 °C. Petroleum, light R1. 1063101. Petroleum ether 40-60 °C. Complies with the requirements prescribed for light petroleum R, with the following modifications. : 0.630 to 0.656. Distillation range (2.2.11) : 40 °C to 60 °C. It does not become cloudy at 0 °C. Petroleum, light R2. 1063102. Petroleum ether 30-40 °C. Complies with the requirements prescribed for light petroleum R, with the following modifications. : 0.620 to 0.630. Distillation range (2.2.11) : 30 °C to 40 °C. It does not become cloudy at 0 °C. Petroleum, light R3. 1063103. Petroleum ether 100-120 °C. Complies with the requirements prescribed for light petroleum R, with the following modifications. : about 0.720. Distillation range (2.2.11): 100 °C to 120 °C. Water (2.5.12): maximum 0.03 per cent. Potassium iodobismuthate solution. 1070600. Potassium iodobismuthate solution R5. 1070606. To 0.85 g of bismuth subnitrate R add 10 ml of glacial acetic acid R and gently heat until completely dissolved. Add 40 ml of water R and allow to cool. To 5 ml of this solution, add 5 ml of a 400 g/l solution of potassium iodide R, 20 ml of glacial acetic acid R and 70 ml of water R. Protopine hydrochloride. C 20 H 20 ClNO 5 .(M r 389.8). 1163500. [6164-47-2]. 5-Methyl-4,6,7,14-tetrahydrobis[1,3]benzodioxolo[4,5-c:5,6- g]azecin-13(5H)-one hydrochloride. Salicylaldehyde. C 7 H 6 O 2 .(M r 122.1). 1075400. [90-02-8]. 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde. A clear, colourless, oily liquid. : about 1.167. : about 1.574. bp: about 196 °C. mp : about 7 °C. Swertiamarin. C 16 H 22 O 10 .(M r 374.3). 1163600. [17388-39-5]. Swertiamaroside. (4R,5R,6S)-5-Ethenyl-6-(β-D- glucopyranosyloxy)-4a-hydroxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H- pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one. Thrombin, human. 1090100. Thrombin solution, human R1. 1090102. Reconstitute human thrombin R as directed by the manufacturer and dilute to 2.5 IU/ml with phosphate buffer solution pH 6.5 R. 07/2006:40102 4.1.2. STANDARD SOLUTIONS FOR LIMIT TESTS Sodium standard solution (1000 ppm Na). 5005700. Dissolve a quantity of anhydrous sodium carbonate R equivalent to 2.305 g of Na 2 CO 3 in a mixture of 25 ml of water R and 25 ml of nitric acid R and dilute to 1000.0 ml with water R. 07/2006:40103 4.1.3. BUFFER SOLUTIONS Phosphate buffer solution pH 6.5. 4012800. Dissolve 2.75 g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate R and 4.5 g of sodium chloride R in 500 ml of water R. Adjust the pH (2.2.3) with phosphate buffer solution pH 8.5 R. Tris-sodium acetate buffer solution pH 7.4. 4012900. Dissolve 6.3 g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane R and 4.9 g of anhydrous sodium acetate R in 900 ml of water R. Adjust to pH 7.4 (2.2.3) with sulphuric acid R and dilute to 1000 ml with water R. Tris-sodium acetate-sodium chloride buffer solution pH 7.4. 4013000. Dissolve 30.0 g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane R, 14.5 g of anhydrous sodium acetate R and 14.6 g of sodium chloride R in 900 ml of water R. Add 0.50 g of bovine albumin R. Adjust to pH 7.4 (2.2.3) with sulphuric acid R and dilute to 1000 ml with water R. Tris-sodium acetate buffer solution pH 8.0. 4013100. Dissolve 6.3 g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane R and 4.9 g of anhydrous sodium acetate R in 900 ml of water R. Adjust to pH 8.0 (2.2.3) with sulphuric acid R and dilute to 1000 ml with water R. 4126 See the information section on general monographs (cover pages)

Transcript of 4.1.2. STANDARD SOLUTIONS FOR LIMIT TESTS 4.1.3. …. Buffer solutions.pdf · 4.1.2. Standard...

Page 1: 4.1.2. STANDARD SOLUTIONS FOR LIMIT TESTS 4.1.3. …. Buffer solutions.pdf · 4.1.2. Standard solutions for limit tests EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 5.5 Factor Xa solution, bovine R1. 1037302.

4.1.2. Standard solutions for limit tests EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 5.5

Factor Xa solution, bovine R1. 1037302.

Reconstitute as directed by the manufacturer and diluteto 1.4 nkat/ml with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethaneEDTA buffer solution pH 8.4 R.

Lanatoside C. C49H76O2. (Mr 985). 1163300. [17575-22-3].3β-[(β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-3-O-acetyl-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1→4)-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1→4)-2,6-dideoxy-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-12β,14-dihydroxy-5β-card-20(22)-enolide.Long flat prisms obtained after recrystallisation in ethanol(96 per cent).

Freely soluble in pyridine and in dioxane.

Luteolin-7-glucoside. C21H20O11. (Mr 448.4).1163400. [5373-11-5]. 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one.

Yellow powder.

Absorbance (2.2.25). A solution in methanol R showsabsorption maxima at 255 nm, 267 nm, 290 nm and 350 nm.

mp: about 247 °C.

Petroleum, light. 1063100. [8032-32-4]. Petroleumether 50-70 °C.

A clear, colourless, flammable liquid without fluorescence,practically insoluble in water, miscible with ethanol (96 percent).

: 0.661 to 0.664.

Distillation range (2.2.11) : 50 °C to 70 °C.

Petroleum, light R1. 1063101. Petroleum ether 40-60 °C.

Complies with the requirements prescribed for lightpetroleum R, with the following modifications.

: 0.630 to 0.656.

Distillation range (2.2.11) : 40 °C to 60 °C.

It does not become cloudy at 0 °C.

Petroleum, light R2. 1063102. Petroleum ether 30-40 °C.

Complies with the requirements prescribed for lightpetroleum R, with the following modifications.

: 0.620 to 0.630.

Distillation range (2.2.11) : 30 °C to 40 °C.

It does not become cloudy at 0 °C.

Petroleum, light R3. 1063103. Petroleumether 100-120 °C.

Complies with the requirements prescribed for lightpetroleum R, with the following modifications.

: about 0.720.

Distillation range (2.2.11) : 100 °C to 120 °C.

Water (2.5.12) : maximum 0.03 per cent.

Potassium iodobismuthate solution. 1070600.

Potassium iodobismuthate solution R5. 1070606.

To 0.85 g of bismuth subnitrate R add 10 ml of glacialacetic acid R and gently heat until completely dissolved.Add 40 ml of water R and allow to cool. To 5 ml of thissolution, add 5 ml of a 400 g/l solution of potassiumiodide R, 20 ml of glacial acetic acid R and 70 ml ofwater R.

Protopine hydrochloride. C20H20ClNO5. (Mr 389.8).1163500. [6164-47-2].5-Methyl-4,6,7,14-tetrahydrobis[1,3]benzodioxolo[4,5-c:5′,6′-g]azecin-13(5H)-one hydrochloride.

Salicylaldehyde. C7H6O2. (Mr 122.1). 1075400. [90-02-8].2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde.A clear, colourless, oily liquid.

: about 1.167.: about 1.574.

bp : about 196 °C.mp: about 7 °C.

Swertiamarin. C16H22O10. (Mr 374.3). 1163600.[17388-39-5]. Swertiamaroside. (4R,5R,6S)-5-Ethenyl-6-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4a-hydroxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one.

Thrombin, human. 1090100.

Thrombin solution, human R1. 1090102.Reconstitute human thrombin R as directed by themanufacturer and dilute to 2.5 IU/ml with phosphatebuffer solution pH 6.5 R.

07/2006:40102

4.1.2. STANDARD SOLUTIONS FORLIMIT TESTSSodium standard solution (1000 ppm Na). 5005700.Dissolve a quantity of anhydrous sodium carbonate Requivalent to 2.305 g of Na2CO3 in a mixture of 25 ml ofwater R and 25 ml of nitric acid R and dilute to 1000.0 mlwith water R.

07/2006:40103

4.1.3. BUFFER SOLUTIONSPhosphate buffer solution pH 6.5. 4012800.Dissolve 2.75 g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate R and4.5 g of sodium chloride R in 500 ml of water R. Adjust thepH (2.2.3) with phosphate buffer solution pH 8.5 R.

Tris-sodium acetate buffer solution pH 7.4. 4012900.Dissolve 6.3 g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane R and4.9 g of anhydrous sodium acetate R in 900 ml of water R.Adjust to pH 7.4 (2.2.3) with sulphuric acid R and dilute to1000 ml with water R.

Tris-sodium acetate-sodium chloride buffer solutionpH 7.4. 4013000.Dissolve 30.0 g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane R,14.5 g of anhydrous sodium acetate R and 14.6 g of sodiumchloride R in 900 ml of water R. Add 0.50 g of bovinealbumin R. Adjust to pH 7.4 (2.2.3) with sulphuric acid Rand dilute to 1000 ml with water R.

Tris-sodium acetate buffer solution pH 8.0. 4013100.Dissolve 6.3 g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane R and4.9 g of anhydrous sodium acetate R in 900 ml of water R.Adjust to pH 8.0 (2.2.3) with sulphuric acid R and dilute to1000 ml with water R.

4126 See the information section on general monographs (cover pages)

Page 2: 4.1.2. STANDARD SOLUTIONS FOR LIMIT TESTS 4.1.3. …. Buffer solutions.pdf · 4.1.2. Standard solutions for limit tests EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 5.5 Factor Xa solution, bovine R1. 1037302.

EUROPEAN PHARMACOPOEIA 5.5 4.2.2. Volumetric solutions

Tris-sodium acetate-sodium chloride buffer solutionpH 8.0. 4013200.Dissolve 30.0 g of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane R,14.5 g of anhydrous sodium acetate R and 14.6 g of sodiumchloride R in 900 ml of water R. Add 0.50 g of bovinealbumin R. Adjust to pH 8.0 (2.2.3) with sulphuric acid Rand dilute to 1000 ml with water R.

Phosphate buffer solution pH 8.5. 4013300.Dissolve 3.5 g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate R and4.5 g of sodium chloride R in 500 ml of water R. Adjustthe pH (2.2.3) with a mixture of equal volumes of dilutephosphoric acid R and water R.

07/2006:40202

4.2.2. VOLUMETRIC SOLUTIONS0.02 M Perchloric acid. 3009900.Dilute 20.0 ml of 0.1 M perchloric acid to 100.0 ml withanhydrous acetic acid R.

General Notices (1) apply to all monographs and other texts 4127