10W mono class-D amplifier - Your Hobby Hour MONO CLASS-D AMPLIFIER 10W OUTPUT POWER: RL = 8Ω/4Ω;...
Click here to load reader
Transcript of 10W mono class-D amplifier - Your Hobby Hour MONO CLASS-D AMPLIFIER 10W OUTPUT POWER: RL = 8Ω/4Ω;...
TDA7480
10W MONO CLASS-D AMPLIFIER
10W OUTPUT POWER:RL = 8Ω/4Ω; THD = 10%HIGH EFFICIENCYNO HEATSINKSPLIT SUPPLYOVERVOLTAGE PROTECTIONST-BY AND MUTE FEATURESSHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTIONTHERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION
DESCRIPTIONThe TDA7480 is an audio class-D amplifier as-sembled in Power DIP package specially de-signed for high efficiency applications mainly forTV and Home Stereo sets.
September 1998
®
L1 60µH
8Ω
+
-
+
-PWM
PRE
11
8
C2 0.33µF
IN1
C4 4.7nF
FEEDCAP
OUT
BOOT
C11100nF
C12560pF
R5150Ω
C14470nF
6
4
VREGC15
100nF
R4 12KΩ
15
5
C102200µF
C9100nF
SGN-GND10
MUTEST-BY 12 16 14
+VCC
ST-BY/MUTE
C12.2µF
R330K
R27K
VCC SIGN
C72200µF
IN1
D96AU536E
-VCC(Pin 17)
C6100nF
C31nF
R110K
+5V
VCC POW
7,13
N.C.
C5 100nF
BOOTDIODE
C8270pF
9 1,2,3,18,19,20 17
-VCCFREQ -VCC
-VCCRF
-VCC
Figure 1: Test and Application Circuit.
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7480
PDIP20 (14+3+3)
1/10
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCC DC Supply Voltage ±20 V
Tstg, Tj Storage and Junction Temperature –40 to 150 °C
VFREQ Maximum Voltage Across VFREQ (Pin 9) 8 V
Top Operating Temperature Range -20 to 70 °C
ESD Maximum ESD on Pins ±1.8 kV
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
Rth j-amb Thermal Resistance Junction to ambient 80 °C/W
Rth j-pin Thermal Resistance Junction to Pin Max. 12 °C/W
PIN FUNCTIONS
N. Name Function
123456789
1011121314151617181920
-VCC-VCC-VCCOUT
BOOTDIODEBOOT
NCFEEDCAP
FREQUENCYSGN-GND
INST-BY-MUTE
NC+VCC SIGN
VREG+VCC POW
-VCC-VCC-VCC-VCC
NEGATIVE SUPPLY.NEGATIVE SUPPLY.NEGATIVE SUPPLY.PWM OUTPUTBOOTSTRAP DIODE ANODEBOOTSTRAP CAPACITORNOT CONNECTEDFEEDBACK INTEGRATING CAPACITANCESETTING FREQUENCY RESISTORSIGNAL GROUNDINPUTST-BY/ MUTE CONTROL PINNOT CONNECTEDPOSITIVE SIGNAL SUPPLY10V INTERNAL REGULATORPOSITIVE POWER SUPPLYNEGATIVE SUPPLY (TO BE CONNECTED TO PIN 16 VIA C5)NEGATIVE SUPPLYNEGATIVE SUPPLYNEGATIVE SUPPLY
-VCC
OUT
BOOTDIODE
N.C.
BOOT
FEEDCAP
FREQ
1
3
2
4
5
6
7
8
9 STBY/MUTE
N.C.
+VCC SIGN
+VCC POW
VREG
-VCC
-VCC
20
19
18
17
16
14
15
13
12
D96AU537B
SGN-GND 10 IN11
-VCC
-VCC
-VCC
-VCC
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
0 4 8 12 Area(cm2)30
40
50
60
Rthj-a(˚C/W)
D97AU675
COPPER AREA 35µTHICKNESS
PC BOARD
Rth with "on board" Square Heatsink vs. cop-per area.
TDA7480
2/10
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Refer to the test circuit, VCC = ±14V; RL = 8Ω; RS = 50Ω;Rf = 12KΩ; Demod.. filter L = 60µH, C = 470nF; f = 1KHz; Tamb = 25°C unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VS Supply Range ±10 ±16 V
Iq Total Quiescent Current RL = ∞; NO LC Filter 25 40 mA
VOS Output Offset Voltage Play Condition –50 +50 mV
PO Output Power THD = 10%THD = 1%
8.56
107
WW
RL = 4Ω VCC = ±10.5VTHD = 10%THD = 1%
107
WW
Pd (*) Dissipated Power at 1W OutputPower
Rf = 12KΩ PΟ = 1W 1 W
PDMAX Maximum Dissipated Power PΟ = 10W THD 10%Rth-j-amb = 38°C/W (Area 12cm2)
1.8 W
ηEfficiency ≡
PO
PO + PD ≡
PO
PI (**)
THD 10%Rth-j-amb = 38°C/W (Area 12cm2)
80 85 %
THD Total Harmonic Distortion RL = 8Ω; PO = 0.5W 0.1 %
Imax Overcurrent ProtectionThreshold
RL = 0 3.5 5 A
Tj Thermal Shut-down JunctionTemperature
150 °C
GV Closed Loop Gain 29 30 31 dB
eN Total Input Noise A Curvef = 20Hz to 22KHz
712
µVµV
Ri Input Resistance 20 30 KΩSVR Supply Voltage Rejection f = 100Hz; Vr = 0.5 46 60 dB
Tr, Tf Rising and Falling Time 50 ns
RDSON Power Transistor on Resistance 0.4 ΩFSW Switching Frequency 100 120 140 KHz
FSW_OP Switching Frequency OperativeRange
100 200 KHz
BF Zero Signal FrequencyConstant (***)
1.4x109 HzΩ
RF Frequency Controller ResistorRange (****)
7 12 14 KΩ
MUTE & STAND-BY FUNCTIONS
VST-BY Stand-by range 0.8 V
VMUTE Mute Range 1.8 2.5 V
VPLAY Play Range (1) 4 V
AMUTE Mute Attenuation 60 80 dB
IqST-BY Quiescent Current @ Stand-by 3 5 mA
*: The output average power when the amplifier is playing music can be considered roughly 1/10 of the maximum output power. So it is useful to consider the dissipated power in this condition for thermal dimensioning.
**: PO = measured across the load using the following inductor: COIL 58120 MPPA2 (magnetics) TURNS: 28 ∅ 1mm COIL77120 KOOL Mµ (magnetics) TURNS: 28 ∅ 1mm
***: The zero-signal switching frequency can be obtained using the following expression: FSW = BF/RF
****: The maximum value of RF is related to the maximum possible value for the voltage drop on RF itself.
(1): For V12 >5.2V, an input impedance of 10KΩ is to be considered.
TDA7480
3/10
Figure 2: Recomended P.C. Board and Component Layout of the Circuit of Figure1 (1.25:1 scale).
Note: Capacitor C5 must be as close as possible to device’s pins 16 and 17
TDA7480
4/10
L1 60µH
OUTLEFT
11
8
C2 0.33µF
IN LEFT
C4 4.7nF
FEEDCAP
OUT
BOOT
C11100nF
C12560pF
R5150Ω
C14470nF
6
4
VREG
C15100nF
R412KΩ
15
5
C9100nF
SGN-GND10
12
14,16
ST-BY/MUTE
C747µF/50VI
IN
D97AU815C
-VCC(Pin 17)
C6100nF
C31nF
VCC
7,13
N.C.
C5 100nF
BOOTDIODE
C8270pF
91,2,3,17,18,19,20
-VCC SIGNFREQ
MUTE/ST-BY
L3 1µH
OUT R
PGND
L4 1µH
R71K/2W
R61K/2W
L2 1µH
C1047µF/50VI
MUTE ST-BYC12.2µF
R330K
R210K
R1 10K(*) +5V
+VS
C292200µF/
50VI
C302200µF/
50VI
L5 60µH
OUTRIGHT
11
8
C16 0.33µF
IN RIGHT
C18 4.7nF
FEEDCAP
OUT
BOOT
C25100nF
C26560pF
R9150Ω
C28470nF
6
4
VREG
C27100nF
R812KΩ
15
5
C22100nF
SGN-GND10
12
14,16
ST-BY/MUTE
C2147µF/50VI
IN
C20100nF
C171nF
VCC
7,13
N.C.
C19 100nF
BOOTDIODE
C24270pF
91,2,3,17,18,19,20
-VCC SIGNFREQ
MUTE/ST-BY
L7 1µH
OUT R
PGND
L8 1µH
L6 1µH
C2347µF/50VI
TDA7480
LEFT
TDA7480
RIGHT
(*) +5V Referred to VCC/2
Figure 3: Stereo Application in Single Supply.
TDA7480
5/10
Figure 4: PC Board and component Layout of the Circuit of Figure 3.
TDA7480
6/10
Vs= +/- 10.5VRl= 4 Ohm
F= 1 KHz
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Output Power (W)
0.1
1
10THD (%)
Figure 7. Distortion vs. Output Power
10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16
Supply Voltage (+/- V)
0123456789
10111213141516
Output Power (W)
Rl= 8 OhmF= 1 KHz Thd=10%
Thd=1%
Figure 5. Output Power vs. Supply Voltage
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Output Power (W)
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5Power Dissipation (W)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100Efficiency (%)
Vs= +/- 10.5VRl= 4 Ohm F= 1 KHz
Pdiss
Efficiency
Figure 9. Power Dissipation and Efficiency vs.Output Power
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Output Power (W)
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2Power Dissipation (W)
0
20
40
60
80
100Efficiency (%)
Vs= +/- 14VRl= 8 Ohm F= 1 KHz
Efficiency
Pdiss
Figure 8. Power Dissipation and Efficiency vs.Output Power
Vs= +/- 14VRl= 8 Ohm
F= 1 KHz
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Output Power (W)
0.01
0.1
1
10THD (%)
Figure 6. Distortion vs. Output Power
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Vpin #12 (V)
0
10
20
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
Attenuation (dB)
Vs= +/- 14VRl= 8 Ohm0 dB =1 W @ F= 1 KHz
Figure 10. Mute Attenuation vs. Vpin 12
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Application Circuit of fig 1 unless otherwise specified)
TDA7480
7/10
0.01 0.1 1 10
Frequency (KHz)
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
S.V.R. (dB)
Vs= +/- 14VRl= 8 OhmRs= 50 OhmVr=0.5Vrms
Figure 11. Supply Voltage Rejection vs. Fre-quency
TDA7480
8/10
POWERDIP20 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.mm inch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
a1 0.51 0.020
B 0.85 1.40 0.033 0.055
b 0.50 0.020
b1 0.38 0.50 0.015 0.020
D 24.80 0.976
E 8.80 0.346
e 2.54 0.100
e3 22.86 0.900
F 7.10 0.280
I 5.10 0.201
L 3.30 0.130
Z 1.27 0.050
TDA7480
9/10
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequencesof use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license isgranted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication aresubject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics productsare not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics© 1998 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIESAustralia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Mexico - Morocco - The Netherlands -
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
http://www.st.com
TDA7480
10/10