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O 1946

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: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 . : 1946, . . . . . . . . 21

1.

: 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 . : 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 : : 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 : : ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 . : 1946: , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 . : 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 : 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 . : 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 : : . . . . . . . . 196 : : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 : 1946: . . . . . . . . . . 237 : 1946. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 . : 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267

2.

3.

4.

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: 31 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 : , 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285 : , 1945-1949 . . . 295 . : : 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 -: 1946 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332

5.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365

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1945-49 . 1. 2 : 3, 4, 1. : Alexander, G., The Prelude to the Truman Doctrine: British Policy in Greece, 1944-47, Oxford, 1982, , , Sfikas, T. D., The British Labour Government and the Greek Civil War, 1945-49: The Imperialism of NonIntervention, Keele, 1994. : Wittner, S., American Intervention in Greece, 1943-49, New York, 1982 Iatrides, J.O., George F. Kennan and the Birth of Containment. The Greek Test Case, World Policy Journal (Fall 2005), .126-145 ( 1948), , Iatrides, J., Ambassador MacVeagh Reports, Greece, 1933-47, Princeton, 1980. 2. Papathanasiou I., The Cominform and the Greek Civil War, 1947-49, Carabott, P. Sfikas, Th. D. (.), The Greek Civil War. Essays on a Conflict of Exceptionalism and Silences, London, 2004, . 57-71, , To 1/3 , , , , 22 1999, . 12-15 ( ) Zubok, V. Pleshakov, C., Inside the Kremlins Cold War, Cambridge Mass., 1996. 3. , . , . (.), . , /, 1999 Banac, . The Tito-Stalin Split and the Greek Civil War, Iatrides, J.O. Wringley, L. (.), Greece at the Crossroads. The Civil War and Its Legacy, The Pennsylvania State University, 1995, .., . 258-273. . 4. : Stavrakis, P. J., Moscow and Greek Communism, 1944-49, Ithaca, N. Y., 1989 , Soviet Policy in Areas of Limited Control: The Case of Greece, 1944-49, Iatrides, Wrigley (.), .., . 227-257 Ulunian, A., The Soviet Union and the Greek Question, 1946-53: Problems and Appraisals, Gori, F. Pons, S. (.), The Soviet Union and Europe in the Cold War, 1943-53, London, 1996, . 144-60 Iatrides, J. O., Revolution or Self-Defense? Communist Goals, Strategy, and Tactics in the Greek Civil War, Journal of Cold War Studies, vol. 7, no. 3 (Summer 2005), . 3-33.

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5. T 6. , , . , , , , 7. , , . , , . , ( , 27 , 18-30 ) -

5. Nation, R. N., A Balkan Union? Southeastern Europe in Soviet Security Policy, 1944-8, Gori, F. Pons, S. (.), .., . 125-143. 6. . Lafeber, W., America, Russia and the Cold War, New York, 1986, Gaddis, J.L., The Long Peace: Inquiries into the History of the Cold War, Oxford, 1987. . Walker, M., The Cold War and the Making of the Modern World, New York, 1993. . , ., , , 2001 Young, J.W., , 1945-91, , 2001 . , . , 1945-63, , 1992. 7. . Hathaway, R., Ambiguous Partnership: Britain and America, 1944-47, New York, 1981 Thorne, Chr., Allies of a Kind: The United States, Britain and the War against Japan, 1941-5, London, 1978.

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. , . . 1944 , , . , , , 1944. . . , , 8. , . : , 9.8. The Second World War, vol. 6 (Triumph and Tragedy), London, 1954. . Xydis, S.D., The Secret Anglo-Soviet Agreement, Journal of Central European Affairs, vol. 15 (Oct. 1955), . 248-271Tsakaloyiannis, P., The Moscow Puzzle, Jurnal of Contemporary History, vol. 21 (J. 1986), . 37-55 Resis, A., The Churchill-Stalin Secret Percentages Agreement on the Balkans, Moscow, October 1944, American Historical Review, vol. 83 (April 1978), . 368-387 Holdich, P., A Policy of Percentages? British Policy and the Balkans after the Moscow Conference of October 1944, International History Review, vol. 9 (Feb. 1987), . 28-47 Scrase, G., The Balkans and International Politics in the 1940s: On the Eden-Gustev pre-percentages Agreement, Journal of Southern Europe and the Balkans, 2/2 (2002), . 163-176. , ., ; , , 1944, . , , 1992. 9. Banac, I., (.), he Diary of Georgi Dimitrov, New Haven, 2003, . 352-353 Zubok Pleshakov, .., . 56-7 , .., . 84-85.

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, , 10. , , , . 1944 , 11. , , . - 1945 . , , . , , . . , , 12. Foreign Office . , Orme Sargent, . (2 1945) 10. Iatrides, J.O., Ambassador MacVeagh Reports: 1933-1946, Princeton, 1980, . 377-8, 625-628. 11. ( ). 12. , he Second World War, .., . 332.

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( ) 13. , . 1945 o , , , , : , , , . . . , , 14. , ( 1946). , . 15. , . . 11 1945 , , , 13. Saville, J., The Politics of Continuity. British Foreign Polikcy and the Labour Government, 1945-46, London, 1993, . 29-30. 14. Saville, The politics of Continuity, .., . 107-108. 1945-6 . . Weiler, P., British Labour and the Cold War, Stanford, 1988. 15. , ., , , 1946-52, , . (.), 1940-50, . 487-527.

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16. 1946, , Orme Sargent [ ] , , , 17. . . . , 18. 1946 O , , . , , . . , , 16. FO 371/48277 R 13846, Bevin , 11 1945. 17. Bullock, ., Ernest Bevin, Foreign Secretary, London, 1983, . 152. 18. Iatrides, J.O., Ambassador MacVeagh Reports, .., . 659-671 Iatrides, J.O., , 1945-49, Baerentzen, L., Iatrides, J. O., Smith, O.L. (.), 1945-49, , 1999, . 251.

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, , . 31 1946, , , 19. , , . , , , . , . . 20. , . , , , . , . . , , . , 19. Wittner, .., . 39-40. 20. FO 371/58687 R6382, 27 1946.

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. 21. . ( ) ( ) . 22 , , , State Department. , . , (policy of containment)22. 28 . 5 , . , , 23.21. . , . ., 1946. , . (.), 1940-50, . 307-340. 22. . Iatrides, J., George F. Kennan, ... . Saville, .., . 47. 23. . : , . 1984 135 , 5 . RAF, . Campbell, D., The Unsinkable Aircraft Carrier. American Military Power in Britain, London, 1984.

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1946 . , , , . 27 State Department 30 24. , . , . , , 25. . 26. , State Department (25 1946). , , , , . . 24. , ., , . 252-254 Wittner, .., . 42, 53. 25. , ., , . 254-255. 26. Wittner, .., . 52, 56. , Henry Wallace, 1946.

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, , , 27. , . (4 ). , , . (24 1947, . , . , . ) ( 1947), . . , , . 12 1947 , . , 28. , , . 27. , . 16, .131. 28. Jones, H., A New Kind of War: Americas Global Strategy and the Truman Doctrine in Greece, New York, 1989 Rossides, E.T. (.), The Truman Doctrine of Aid to Greece: A Fifty-Year Retrospective, New York, 1998. X : I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures. : Xydis, S.G., Greece and the Great Powers, 194447, Thessaloniki, 1963 Kuniholm, B., The Origins of the Cold War in the Near East: Great Power Conflict and Diplomacy in Iran, Turkey, and Greece, Princeton, 1980.

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, , , . , . , , , , . V. Zuboc C. Pleshanov 1945 1962, . (13 ) (19 ). , . ( , , , ..), , . , 1939 1943, 29. , 29. , , .

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, , . , , . . , . , . (1945), . , . , . 1946 , , , . 1946 , 30. : , 31. 30. , .., . 109. 31. Ulunian, .., . 144-6. : . [] , . . , ., , , 1978, . 196.

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, 9 , (1935-43), : ; 32. , . 1945 . , , . , , , , , . , , , , , [], , [] 33. ( ), . 32. Banac (.), .., . 396 , .., . 111-112. , . , .., . 117. 33. ., . , , 2005, . 22.

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: , . : , , , , . . , ( 1946)34, , . 1946 . , 35. 1947. . () : . ( 1947), , , . Mazower, 36.34. , , . , .., . 24-28 , .., . 123 , .., 78 Ulunian, .., . 147. 35. , . 28, 52 ( 11 , , ). , .., . 128 , .., 7. 36. Mazower, M., . , , 2001, . 239-240. , , -

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. , . ( 1949) . Eric Hobsbawn , , . , 37. 1947 . . , , , , 38. status quo, . . 37. Hobsbawn, E., Age of Extremes. A Short Twentient Century, 1914-91, London, 1994, . 234. 38. 1947 . 1947 , , , . , .

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1947 . , , . Zubok Pleshavoh, , , . , . , . : 39. . , 40. , o , , , . , . , , 41. , .

39. Zubok Pleshakov, .., . 127-8, , 11 1999. . , , -: . , 22 1999. 40. - . . , To 1/3 , , 22 1999, 12-15 , . , .. , .., . 144-145. 41. ( , .., 24 25). , , . , .., . 166.

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1948 . 10 , , , - . : . , , , . , , , : . , . , . , . , 42. 1948, . . , . 1949 , 43. ,

42. , , 1962, , . 152-153 ( ). , .., . 172. 43. , he Cominform, . 66-70.

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44. O . , . , . . . , , . , , , , , . , , , , . , 44. (.), .., . 31-32.

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