Chapter 6 Ohm’s Law, Work, Energy and Power. 16 V.

Post on 02-Jan-2016

224 views 5 download

Transcript of Chapter 6 Ohm’s Law, Work, Energy and Power. 16 V.

Chapter 6Chapter 6

Ohm’s Law, Work, Energy and Ohm’s Law, Work, Energy and PowerPower

16 V

8 V

1 V

16 uV

7 V

20V

V = ? V

I = 3 mA

R = 2 kΩ6V

V = ? V

I = 5 nA

R = 1.5 GΩ7.5V

V = ? V

I = 5 A

R = 1.5 Ω7.5V

V = 6 V

I = 3 A

R = ? Ω2 Ohms

V = 6 V

I = 3 A

R = ? KΩ.002 Kohms

stinkymonkey.mpg

Random Video of the Day

Now Use your Calculator

See page 91 in book

Do Example 6.2

V = 6 V

I = ? A

R = 3 Ω

Using your Calculator

2 Amps

V = 6 V

I = ? mA

R = 3 Ω

Using your Calculator

2000 mA

V = 10 mV

I = 2 mA

R = ? mΩ

Using your Calculator

5000 mOhms

V = 10 mV

I = 2 mA

R = ? Ω

Using your Calculator

5 Ohms

V = 10 mV

I = 2 mA

R = ? MΩ

Using your Calculator

.000005 MOhms

V = 10 x 10-4V

I = 2 mA

R = ? MΩ

Using your Calculator

.0000005 MOhm

5 x 10^-7 MOhm

V = 10 x 10-4V

I = 2 x 10-3A

R = ? MΩ

Using your Calculator

.0000005 MOhm

5 x 10^-7 MOhm

WorkWhat is work?

Motion must take place for work to take place

What is the unit for work?

Joule (J)(This is also the same unit for Energy)

Work takes place when electrical energy is converted to mechanical energy and vice versa

What about electrical work? (no motion involved?)

1 Joule = Energy required to raise 1 Coulomb of charge through a potential difference of 1 Volt

Work

What is the equation for work?

W = Q * V

Work = Charge * Voltage

Joules = Coulombs * Volts

Power

What is Power?

W = Q * V

Power is how much work can be done in a specific amount of time

(Like MPH)

Units for Power is Watts (W)

(Like MPH)

Power

Equation for Power

Power = Voltage * Current

(Like MPH)Power = Work / Time

P = V * I

Power

See how Power also equals:

P = V2/R

P = I2 * R

Power

P = ? Watts

I = 6 Amps

V = 3 Volts

P = V2/RP = I2 * R

P = V * I

P = 18 Watts

Power

P = 18 Watts

I = 6 Amps

V = 3 Volts

P = V2/RP = I2 * R

P = V * I

R = ? Ω R = .5 Ohms

Power

P = ? Watts

I = 5 Amps

V = ? Volts

P = V2/RP = I2 * R

P = V * I

R = 10 Ohms P = 250 Watts

V = 50 Volts

Power

P = ? Watts

V = 3 Volts

P = V2/RP = I2 * R

P = V * I

R = 9 Ω

P = 1 Watts

Power

P = 32 Watts

P = V2/RP = I2 * R

P = V * I

R = 2 ΩI = ? A

I = 4 Amps