Post on 17-Jan-2016
description
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7.
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ENVECO .. :
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This document may be cited as follows:
Chrysopolitou V., Apostolakis A., Kotzageorgis G., Defingou M., Gioutlakis M.,
Hatziiordanou L., and Hadjicharalambous H., 2015. Deliverable 7. Methodology on
data compilation for evaluating the habitat and species status, from cell level to
Natura network and national level Final edition. YPEKA, Athens, Joint venture of
Enveco S.A, Omikron Ltd., Karolidis Theodoros, Fyselias Spyridon, Consultant
EKY, pages 59.
iii
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.................................................................................................................. 1
1. ........ 2
1.1. .................................................................................................... 2
1.2. ................................................... 5
2. .............................................................. 11
2.1. ......................................................................................... 11
2.2. .................................................................. 11
2.2.1. .................................................................................... 11
2.2.2. .............................................................................. 13
3.
........................................................................................................... 14
3.1. ................................................................................................................... 14
3.2. ............................................................................. 14
4. . 17
92/43/ - ......................... 22
4.1. ................................................................................................................... 22
4.2.
.................................................................................................................... 23
4.2.1. .......................................................................................... 24
4.2.2. .......................................................................................... 25
4.2.3. ............................................................................. 27
4.2.4. Natura 2000 .................................. 43
4.3. :
................................................................................................................... 45
4.4.
......................................................... 46
4.4.1 .................................................................................... 46 4.4.2 ....................................................................................... 48
5. ................................................................................... 51
5.1. ...................................................................................................................... 51
5.2. ................................................................................................ 52
1
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Assessment and reporting under Article 17 of the Habitats Directive: Explanatory Notes &
Guidelines for the period 2007-2012. Final version, July 2011. Compiled by Douglas Evans and
Marita Arvela, European Topic Centre on Biological Diversity.
3
NATURA 2000
()
Natura 2000,
17 92/43/
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Natura 2000 [ (2011) 4892] (2011/484/)
(http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EL/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32011D0484).
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Natura
2000
1 ().
( )
Natura
:
( )
( Natura 2000)
( Natura 2000)
1. Site identification
1.1 Type
1.2 Site code ( )
1.3 Site name ()
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date (/
)
1.6 Respondent
Name/ Organisation
Address
E- mail
1.7 Site identification and designation/ classification dates
Date site classified as SPA
National legal reference of SPA designation
7
( )
( Natura 2000)
( Natura 2000)
Date site proposed as SCI
Date site confirmed as SCI
Date site designated as SAC
National degree of SAC designation
Explanations
2. Site location
2.1 Site centre location (decimal degrees)
Longitude
Latitude
2.2 Area (ha)
2.3 Marine area (%)
2.4 Site length
2.5 Administrative region code and name
2.6 Biogeographical region
Mediterranean (%)
Additional information on Marine regions
Mediterranean (%)
3. Ecological Information
3.1 Habitat types present on the site and site evaluation for them
(
2 8)
(
2 8)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II to directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
(
2-9)
(
2-9)
3.3 Other important species of flora nad fauna (optional)
4. SITE DESCRIPTION X X X
4.1 General site character:
Other site characteristics:
4.2 Quality and importance:
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
X () X
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
X () X
Further important impacts with medium /low effect on the site
X () X
4.4 Ownership (optional)
4.5 Documentation (optional) X
5.1 Designation types at national and regional level X
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites
5.3 Site designation X
6.1 Site Management
8
( )
( Natura 2000)
( Natura 2000)
6.1 Bodies responsible for the site management
Organisation X
Address X
E- mail X
6.2 Management plans X
An actual management plan does exist
6.3 Conservatio measures X
7. Map of the site
Inspire ID
Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (yes or no)
References to the original map used for the digitisation of the electronic boundaries (optional)
3 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 3.1, 3.2,
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11
2.
2.1.
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(http://eur-
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2.2.2.
()
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(expert judgment).
(.. ,
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17 92/43/,
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(http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/Article_17/reference_portal).
14
3.
3.1.
:
(1) (2) (3)
Natura 2000
(),
Natura 2000 (
)
6.
.
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1 .
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,
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6 (ETC/BD)
(SWG).
http://forum.eionet.europa.eu/x_habitat-art17report/library/papers_technical/biogeographical_2
15
/ . ,
() .
2 .
(1 ),
Natura 20007.
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, , Corine Landcover,
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2000 (km2),
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N2000 (
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2000
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2000 (
2000, 3)
17
9,
3 Natura 2000 (
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Natura 2000
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(
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9 : G = (.. ), M = (..
), P = (.. ).
18
Natura 2000 ( 2
3), GR4340008 ,
.
1, 12 ,
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558148 (1 ),
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2000 (4
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3: Natura 2000
2000 /
2000. , 1 1,
(10 / 288) x 100 = 3,47%
(
,
). 8 ,
2000 /
2000 : 3,47x + 16,67x +
3,47x + 27,78x + 34,72xC + 1,74xB + 1,04xA + 5,21xA + 4,17xA + 1,74xB).
, (, , C).
:
= 6,25
= 54,86
C = 38,89
(. 3.2., . 12),
, B C, ,
38,89 (> 25), Natura 2000 C.
20
1. Natura 2000 GR4340008 .
21
1. Natura 2000 (2 3 ).
C D E F G H I
/
2000 (km2)
2000
(km2)
K E
N2000 /
N2000 (%)
2000 /
2000 (%)
1 558148 14,1 10 70,92 B 3,47
2 559148 53,8 48 89,22 B 16,67
3 560148 - 70,7 0 0,00 - 0,00 -
4 561148 - 18,4 0 0,00 - 0,00 -
5 558147 44,8 10 22,32 B 3,47
6 559147 100 80 80,00 B 27,78 P
7 560147 C 100 100 100,00 C 34,72 M
8 561147 B 58,5 5 8,55 B 1,74 M
9 558146 A 6,7 3 44,78 A 1,04 G
10 559146 22,3 15 67,26 A 5,21 P
11 560146 33,4 12 35,93 C 4,17 P
12 561146 B 11,4 5 43,86 B 1,74 G
534,1 288 100,00
22
4. . 17
92/43/ -
4.1.
( 2001-2006)
17 92/43/,
(2007-2012)
) , V
V )
. (Annex B
Annex D )
, 11.
(FCS Favourable
Conservation Status)
.
,
( ),
. ,
(..
) .
:
:
() (),
,
() (),
,
,
() (),
( )
() (),
.
, :
https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/5c427756-166d-4cc8-a654-fca8bfae3968/Art17%20-%20Reporting-Formats%20-%20final.pdfhttps://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/5c427756-166d-4cc8-a654-fca8bfae3968/Art17%20-%20Reporting-Formats%20-%20final.pdf
23
( )
( ), (
: Annex C Annex E, ,
).
Natura 2000.
,
. , ,
Assessment, monitoring and reporting under Article 17 of
the Habitats Directive: Explanatory notes and guidelines (European Commission,
Final Version July 2011)
. ,
.
. , 17
,
, ..
4.2.
, (
2007-2012),
:
0.
1.
2.
3. Natura 2000
https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/2c12cea2-f827-4bdb-bb56-3731c9fd8b40/Art17%20-%20Guidelines-final.pdfhttps://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/2c12cea2-f827-4bdb-bb56-3731c9fd8b40/Art17%20-%20Guidelines-final.pdfhttp://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/Article_17/reference_portalhttp://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/Article_17/reference_portal
24
(free text) ,
.
(occasional) (newly
arriving species) ( )
. ,
, :
km2 (2.3.1)
(2.4.1 2.4.2), (2.4.4)
(2.4.5)
,
.
4.2.1.
0
ISO 3166 (GR ). , )
(
0.2.1 0.2.2)
, ( 0.2.3 0.2.4) )
. ,
(. ).
Field name Brief explanations
0.1 Member State GR
0.2 Species
0.2.1 Species code
Check list for species
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/
Article_17/reference_portal
0.2.2 Species scientific name
Check list for species
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/
Article_17/reference_portal
0.2.3 Alternative species
scientific name
Optional
Scientific name used at national level if
different to 0.2.2
0.2.4 Common name
Optional In national language
0.2 Habitat code
Check list for habitat types
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/Article_17/reference_portal
do not use subtypes
25
4.2.2.
(1.1.1) (1.1.5)
(vector), ESRI shapefile (shp).
, (1.1.1)
(1.1.5) ETRS LAEA
5210
10x10 km ETRS.
shapefile
: http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/eea-reference-grids-2
1
2003
INSPIRE
.
, 1x1, 10x10 100x100 km.
15 km
, ,
()10
15 km .
.
,
10x10 km,
10x10 km ( 1.1.1,
1.1.5).
( prj).
,
INSPIRE.,
( ) ( 1.1.4).
,
prj
.
,
, :
GR_Art17_habitats_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_habitats_range.shp
GR_Art17_species_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_species_range.shp
10
www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/marbound
http://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/eea-reference-grids-2http://www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/marbound
26
1. National Level
1.1 Maps Distribution and range within the MS concerned
1.1.1 Distribution map 10x10km ETRS grid cells
ETRS LAEA 5210 projection
Sensitive Species?
YES/NO
1.1.2 Method used -
map
3 = Complete survey
2 = Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
0 = Absent data
1.1.3 Year or period Year or period when distribution data was collected
1.1.4 Additional
distribution map
Optional
Additional map (1x1km, 5x5km, etc.)
1.1.5 Range map 10x10km ETRS grid cells
ETRS LAEA 5210 projection
(attribute table)
,
:
- Code:
(Habitat Code) (Species Code).
- MapType: Distribution Range
(Distribution) (Range)
.
- Group: Habitat Species
.
MS: ISO2,
GR.
- MED: km M B Z.
- Area: km.
:
- Grid:
- Gap: (Gap distance)
.
,
,
.
27
( ,
, ...)
(
,
..), /YES .
4.2.3.
, ,
, (MED MMED,
, ).
(2.2),
: , , , , .
.. Hammond, P. S., Berggren, P., Benke, H., Borchers, D. L., Collet, A., Heide-
Jorgensen, M. P., Heimlich, S., Hiby, A. R., Leopold, M. F. and ien, N. 2002
Abundance of harbour porpoise and other cetaceans in the North Sea and adjacent
waters. Journal of Applied Ecology, 39, pp. 361-376.
/ ,
, http://.
2.2 Published sources .
2. Biogeographical level
2.1 Biogeographical region & marine regions Mediterranean (MED)
Marine Mediterranean (MMED)
2.2 Published sources Bibliographic references
Link to Internet sites
4.2.3.1. ( )
()
11
. ,
,
(2007-
2012).
11
.
(Scientific Working Group under the Habitats
Committee)
.
28
,
,
. , ,
, ,
,
. , ,
, ,
. ,
, .
, .
.
( ,
) (
,
).
,
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, K
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,
()
( ).
. ,
(
). :
1. ,
. ,
, (. 2). 4
5 (40-50 km ) ,
(..
). ,
.
29
(.. , ),
(.. ).
2. ( 1)
,
,
.
, ,
. ,
,
(.. , , ..).
,
.
2. 2110-
, ( Axel Ssymank & Eckhard Schrder, BfN, DE).
,
:
>20 km ,
30
/
.
,
.
:
Category Gap distance
SP
Lower plants 40 km
Higher plants 40 km
Invertebrates 40 km
Fish 50 km
Terrestrial mammals 40-90 km depending on dispersal ability
Amphibians 50 km
Terrestrial reptiles 50 km
Marine mammals and reptiles 90 km
HT Localized HT 40 km
Wide Spread HT 50 km
,
(. ), (
)
(
).
Range
Surface area
Range In km
Method used
Surface area of Range
3 = Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
2 = Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
0 = Absent data
Range Tool.
,
,
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/Article_17/reference_portal
31
ESR ArcGIS ( 9.3, 10 10.1),
ArcToolbox.
Range Tool ( shapefile)
, ,
.
.
, Maximun gap Range tool ( 6),
(Gap distance). ,
10x10km, 50km, Maximun gap
5.
,
,
( 7).
, (shp)
(shp)
.
,
, (..
32
). Range - Surface area
, ,
(
). ,
,
.
4.2.3.2. ()
. ()
, (.. 1000-1200
) () .
()
(.. 1000-1200 ). ,
.
,
.
Class Population
1 0-50
2 50-100
3 100-500
4 500-1 000
5 1 000-5 000
6 5 000-10 000
7 10 000-50 000
8 50 000-100 000
9 100 000-500 000
10 500 000-1 000 000
11 1 000 000-5 000 000
() , ,
:
(agreed exceptions) ( 2.4.1).
.
( )
- ETC/BD
( 2.4.2).
,
(
33
)
, . ,
(2.4.1 2.4.2).
(localities) (grids) ( 2.4.3)
(
).
Population
Population size estimation
(using individuals or agreed
exceptions where possible)
a) Unit
Individuals or Agreed exceptions
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Natura_2000/
Folder_Reference_Portal/list_of_exceptions.pdf
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
Population size estimation
(using population unit other
than individuals)
Optional
a) Unit
Population unit other than individuals
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Natura_2000/
Folder_Reference_Portal/Population_units.pdf
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
Additional information on
population estimates /
conversion
Optional
a) Definition of "locality" Define "locality here
b) Method to convert data How data was converted to No individuals?
c) Problems encountered
to provide population size
This information will aid the future development
of population units use
Year or period Year or period when data for population size was recorded
Method used
Population size
3 = Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
2 = Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
0 = Absent data
,
.
(individuals): ,
.
,
. ,
,
( )
.
,
, . ,
34
(.. )
(.. ).
(area covered by population):
.
( ).
(localities)12:
(.. )
(.. ).
(.. ),
.
(.. )
(.. ),
. ,
(. )
.
(grid cells):
.
(grid map), 10x10 km.
:
,
. ,
.
2.8.2 Other relevant information .
:
(
) (
), (
12 (locality)
. (continuous space)
.
.
35
) .
,
2.8.3. Trans-boundary assessment.
4.2.3.3. ()
1() 92/43/
, .
,
.
,
.
, ,
( 2.5 ). (2.5.9)
,
.
.
(generalists)
/
. ,
,
( 2.5.4 b).
, (..
),
, , Corine Land Cover (
).
,
(.. 93.
),
.
,
,
(U1-).
36
Habitat for the species
Area estimation In km
Year or period Year or period when data for habitat area surface was recorded
Method used
Habitat for the
species
3 = Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
2 = Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
0 = Absent data
Quality of the habitat
Good
Moderate
Bad
Unknown
Explain how the quality was assessed (free text)
Area of suitable
habitat for the species
In km (area thought to be suitable but from which species may be absent)
i.e. Annex I of the Habitats Directive, Corine Land Cover etc.
Absence of data can be indicated as 0
4.2.3.4. ( )
.
, ,
( 2.4 ).
Area covered by
habitat
Surface area In km
Year or period Year or period when data for area surface was recorded
Method used
Area covered by
habitat
3 = Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
2 = Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
0 = Absent data
4.2.3.5. ( )
1() 92/43/,
, ,
37
(typical species)13
.
( ), .. ,
. ,
,
. ,
.
.
,
.
)
)
.
,
, , ..
. ,
.
Typical species List the typical species used
Typical species -
Methods used
Describe method(s) used to assess the status of typical species as part of the
overall assessment of structure and functions
Structure and functions
- Methods used
3 = Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
2 = Estimate based on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
, :
.
13
, , ,
.
38
.
-
.
,
(, .,
.. 2001. ),
(Interpretation Manual of European
Union Habitats) ,
.
4.2.3.6. ( )
.
,
.
, ,
(12 ).
Future prospects Favourable (FV)
Inadequate (U1)
Bad (U2)
Unknown (XX)
If CS is U1 or U2, indicate:
+ (improving)
- (declining)
= (stable)
x (unknown)
,
( ),
(, ,
). ,
:
) ,
( 2.7) ( 2.5)
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/legislation/habitatsdirective/docs/2007_07_im.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/legislation/habitatsdirective/docs/2007_07_im.pdf
39
( ) /
( )
) ,
(>, = < FRV), (
).
. ,
.
Actual status
of parameter
Future
trend Future status
Prospects
(numbers refer to notes below)
At/above FRV + (increasing) > (above FRV) Good
At/above FRV = (stable) =/> (on/above FRV) Good
At FRV - (decreasing)
40
Species
Parameter Future Trend Future Status Prospects
Range
Population
Habitat
Future Prospects
Habitat Type
Parameter Future Trend Future Status Prospects
Range
Area
Structure &
function
Future Prospects
, /
.
Favourable Unfavourable-
Inadequate
Unfavourable-
Bad Unknown
Future
prospects
All parameters have
good prospects
OR
prospects of one
parameter unknown,
the other prospects
good
Other
combination
One or more
parameters have
bad prospects
wo or more
and no
parameter with
bad prospects
4.2.3.7. - ( )
) , )
14
.
12 ( )
24 ( )
. , ,
,
(Period) Other
14
(3
).
41
relevant information (2.8.2 2.7.5 )
.
Short-term trend
Period 12-year time period
Short-term trend
Trend direction
0 = stable
+ = increase
- = decrease
x = unknown
Short-term trend Magnitude
Optional
a) Minimum %
b) Maximum %
Long-term trend
Period
Optional
24-year time period
Long-term trend
Trend direction
Optional
0 = stable
+ = increase
- = decrease
x = unknown
Long-term trend Magnitude
Optional
a) Minimum %
b) Maximum %
4.2.3.8. ( )
.
/
,
.
( 12 ).
75 2
( ).
http://biodiversity.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Natura_2000/Folder_Reference_Portal/Ref_threats_pressures_FINAL_20110330.xlshttp://biodiversity.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Natura_2000/Folder_Reference_Portal/Ref_threats_pressures_FINAL_20110330.xls
42
Main pressures
a) Pressure b) Ranking c) Pollution qualifier
List 20 pressures max
2nd level, at least
H = high importance (max 5 entries)
M = medium importance
L = low importance
optional
Method used Pressures
3 = based exclusively or to a larger extent on real data from
sites/occurrences or other data sources
2 = mainly based on expert judgement and other data
1 = based only on expert judgements
Threats
a) Threat b) Ranking c) Pollution qualifier
As above As above optional
Method used Threats 2 = modelling
1 = expert opinion
, .
( / ) ,
:
= /
U = /
= /
= /
, ,
, Other relevant information (2.8.2
2.7.5 ).
( - ranking)
.
Code Meaning Comment
H High importance/ impact Important direct or immediate influence and/or acting over
large areas.
M Medium importance/ impact
Medium direct or immediate influence, mainly indirect
influence and/or acting over moderate part of the area/acting
only regionally.
L Low importance/ impact Low direct or immediate influence, indirect influence and/or
acting over small part of the area/ acting only regionally.
file:///C:/Users/User11/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Meetings/PRESENTATION_VASI/Ref_threats_pressures_FINAL_20110330.xls
43
, ( )
/ (pollution qualifier):
N Nitrogen input
P Phosphor/Phosphate input
A Acid input/acidification
T toxic inorganic chemicals
O toxic organic chemicals
X Mixed pollutants
4.2.3.9.
, ,
(Favourable Reference Values),
( ).
-
(..
, , )
.
4.2.4. Natura 2000
,
( , )
Natura 2000 . , ,
Natura 200015
, :
- (
)
-
- / .
15
, Natura 2000
(Sites of Community Interest SCIs) (Special
Areas of Conservation SACs).
44
Natura 2000,
.
Natura 2000 coverage - Annex II species
Population
Population size
Estimation of population size
included in the network
a) Unit
b) Minimum
c) Maximum
Method used
3 = Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
2 = Estimate on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
0 = Absent data
Trend of population size
within the network (short-
term trend)
Optional
0 = stable
+ = increase
- = decrease
x = unknown
Natura 2000 coverage - Annex I habitat types
Area covered by habitat
Surface area
Estimation of habitat type
surface area in the network
a) Minimum In km2
b) Maximum
Method used
3 = Complete survey or a statistically robust estimate
2 = Estimate on partial data with some extrapolation and/or modelling
1 = Estimate based on expert opinion with no or minimal sampling
0 = Absent data
Trend of surface area
within the network (short-
term trend)
Optional
0 = stable
+ = increase
- = decrease
x = unknown
. , 20
(, ,
, , ) .
,
,
.
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Natura_2000/Folder_Reference_Portal/Conservation_measures_20_April.pdf
45
Conservation measures
List up to 20 conservation measures taken within the reporting period
Measure
Type
Ranking
Location Broad evaluation of the
measure
a) L
ega
l/statu
tory
b) A
dm
inistra
tive
c) Co
ntr
actu
al
d) R
ecu
rren
t
e) On
e-o
ff
a) In
side
b) O
utsid
e
c) Bo
th in
side &
ou
tside
a) M
ain
tain
FC
S
b) E
nh
an
ce CS
c) Lo
ng
term
(6-y
ear)
d) N
o effec
t
e) Un
kn
ow
n
f) No
t eva
lua
ted
Up to 5 H
4.3. :
(2008),
, :
1: / /
, .
2:
.
3: .
,
, ,
,
.
, . ,
,
: )
( ) )
(
) ,
.
file:///C:/Users/User11/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Meetings/PRESENTATION_VASI/Conservation_measures_20_April.pdffile:///C:/Users/User11/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Meetings/PRESENTATION_VASI/Conservation_measures_20_April.pdfhttp://forum.eionet.europa.eu/x_habitat-art17report/library/papers_technical/biogeographical_2
46
,
( ,
, ).
,
.
, (..
), (. . 3,
).
, ,
.
,
.
4.4.
17 ( )
EIONET,
(http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/Article_17/reference_portal),
, , ,
, ,
(Reporting Tool)
(Range Tool), ..
4.
4.4.1
,
4 7,
4.2.2 4.2.3
,
, (attribute
table) , ..
,
shapefile.
(distribution)
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting/Article_17/reference_portal
47
(range)
.
,
10x10. ,
10x10.
, ( )
(attribute table)
( ) .
Dissolve .
:
GR_Art17_habitats_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ habitats_range.shp
GR_Art17_ invertebrates_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ invertebrates_range.shp
- GR_Art17_ amphibians_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ amphibians_range.shp
GR_Art17_ reptiles_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ reptiles_range.shp
GR_Art17_ mammals_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ mammals_range.shp
GR_Art17_ fish_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ fish_range.shp
GR_Art17_ flora_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ flora_range.shp
GR_Art17_ birds_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ birds_range.shp
GR_Art17_
marinehabitats_distribution.shp
48
GR_Art17_ marinehabitats _range.shp
GR_Art17_marinespecies_distribution.shp
GR_Art17_ marinespecies_range.shp
4.4.2
, 4 7,
.
,
(v. 1.9) Reporting Tool,
:
bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/Article17_ReportingTool_
ver_1_9.zip :
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/User_Manual_for_Re
porting_Tools_on_Article12_17.pdf.
Reporting Tool 2 (
mdb), :
article17-frontend.mdb: (frontend)
.
article17-database.mdb:
frontend.
, frontend ( article17-frontend.mdb)
,
database (
article17-database.mdb). , database
.
database frontend,
.
Reporting tool
:
- .
,
excel.
file:///C:/Users/User11/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/EO133U5O/bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/Article17_ReportingTool_ver_1_9.zipfile:///C:/Users/User11/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/EO133U5O/bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/Article17_ReportingTool_ver_1_9.ziphttp://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/User_Manual_for_Reporting_Tools_on_Article12_17.pdfhttp://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/User_Manual_for_Reporting_Tools_on_Article12_17.pdf
49
-
,
.
- (
).
- (validation) (..
, , ).
-
(doc, rtf, pdf, xls, html, .).
Reporting Tool,
2003, 2007 & 2010 Ms Access
.
Reporting Tool:
- frontend, .
- (GR),
( : Coordinator Data reporter)
() (: Reporter code).
- Coordinator,
,
Data reporter.
- (Reporter code)
, . Coordinator
(..
fish). Data
reporters .
- ,
Save.
- Species Report Habitats Report,
.
-
, Add Species Report Add Habitats Report
.
Coordinators:
(: Check list for
species Check list for habitats), Reporting
tool. /
50
.
16 Reporting Tool.
Data Reporters.
Data Reporters Access
(: article17-frontend.mdb article17-database.mdb).
16
Reporting Tool:
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/User_Manual_for_Reporting_Tools_o
n_Article12_17.pdf
http://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/User_Manual_for_Reporting_Tools_on_Article12_17.pdfhttp://bd.eionet.europa.eu/activities/Reporting_Tool/Documents/User_Manual_for_Reporting_Tools_on_Article12_17.pdf
51
5.
5.1.
2
(2)
.
, :
-
http://eumon.ckff.si/monitoring/ (note that the database was updated in 2010
and is much more complete than before).
Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) http://www.gbif.org/
Bell, Sandra, Mariella Marzano, Joanna Cent, Hanna Kobierska, Dan Podjed,
Deivida Vandzinskaite, Hugo Reinert, Ausrine Armaitiene, Malgorzata
Grodziska-Jurczak, and Rajko Muri. 2008. What counts? Volunteers and
their organisations in the recording and monitoring of biodiversity.
Biodiversity and Conservation 17, no. 14 (December 1): 3443-3454.
European Marine Observation and Data Network http://bio.emodnet.eu/
(marine species)
-
Gasc, J.P., Cabela, A., Crnobrnja-Isailovic, J., Dolmen, D., Grossenbacher, K.,
Haffner, P., Lescure, J., Martens, H., Martnez Rica, J.P., Maurin, H., Oliveira,
M.E., Sofianidou, T.S., Veith, M. & Zuiderwijk, A. (eds), 1997. Atlas of
amphibians and reptiles in Europe. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 29, Paris,
SPN / IEGB / MNHN
http://www.globalamphibians.org/index.html
http://iucn.org/places/medoffice/cd_rep_amp/
-
Gomez de Aizpurua, C. 2004. Orugas y Mariposas de Europa (5vols) ICONA,
Madrid
Kudrna, O. 2002. The distribution Atlas of European Butterflies. Apollo
Books, Stenstrup, Denmark
-
Helsdingen, P.J. van, L. Willemse, & M.C.D. Speight, (eds). 1996a.
Background information on invertebrates of the Habitats Directive and the
Bern Convention Part I Crustacea, Coleoptera and Lepidoptera. Council of
Europe Publishing, Strasbourg
Helsdingen, P.J. van, L. Willemse, & M.C.D. Speight, (eds). 1996b.
http://eumon.ckff.si/monitoring/http://www.gbif.org/http://bio.emodnet.eu/http://www.globalamphibians.org/index.htmlhttp://iucn.org/places/medoffice/cd_rep_amp/
52
Background information on invertebrates of the Habitats Directive and the
Bern Convention Part II Mantonea, Odonata, Orthoptera & Arachnida.
Council of Europe Publishing, Strasbourg
Helsdingen, P.J. van, L. Willemse, & M.C.D. Speight, (eds). 1996c.
Background information on invertebrates of the Habitats Directive and the
Bern Convention Part III Mollusca and Echinodermata. Council of Europe
Publishing, Strasbourg
-
Maitland, P.S. 1994. Conservation of freshwater fish in Europe. Nature and
Environment 66. Council of Europe Press, Strasbourg
www.fishbase.org
http://iucn.org/places/medoffice/cd_fwfish/
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Mitchell-Jones, A.J., Jiovanni Amori, Wieslaw Bogdanowicz et al. 1999. The
Atlas of European Mammals. A & C Black. Poycer Natural History
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/carnivores/index_
en.htm
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Jalas, J., and J. Suominen, (eds). 1972, 1973, 1976, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986,
1989, 1991, 1994. Atlas Florae Europaeae. Distribution of Vascular Plants in
Europe. Vols. 1-10. The Committee for Mapping the Flora of Europe &
Societas Biologica Fennica Vanamo, Helsinki
Jalas, J., J. Suominen, & R. Lampinen, (eds). 1996. Atlas Florae Europaeae.
Distribution of Vascular Plants in Europe. Vol. 11. The Committee for
Mapping the Flora of Europe & Societas Biologica Fennica Vanamo, Helsinki
Jalas, J., J. Suominen, R. Lampinen, & A. Kurtto, (eds). 1999. Atlas Florae
Europaeae. Distribution of Vascular Plants in Europe. Vol. 12. The Committee
for Mapping the Flora of Europe & Societas Biologica Fennica Vanamo,
Helsinki
5.2.
CORINE LAND COVER 2000
1991 (European Communities 1991)
(Devillers & Devillers-Terschuren 1996),
. (European
Environmental Agency), (ETC on
Biological Diversity) (European Environmental Information
Observation Network) (EUNIS Habitat Classification)
http://www.fishbase.org/http://iucn.org/places/medoffice/cd_fwfish/http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/carnivores/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/conservation/species/carnivores/index_en.htmhttp://cdr.eionet.europa.eu/gr/eea/te1/http://eunis.eea.europa.eu/habitats.jsp
53
.
92/43/
(Interpretation
Manual of European Union Habitats).
Natura 2000
(
.
,
, ,
,
( .. 2001).
Devillers, P., & J. Devillers-Terschuren. 1996. A classification of Palaearctic
habitats. Nature and Environment, No 78, Council of Europe, Strasbourg
European Communities. 1991. Habitats of the European Community.
CORINE biotopes manual. Commission of the European Communities,
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European Commission, DG Environment, Nature and Biodiversity, 2003.
Interpretation Manual of European Union Habitats EUR25.
, ., . ,
( ). 2001. ,
. -
(). . 393 .
,
, ,
, ,
.
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