TLEP . .. Lattice D esign & Beam Optics
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Transcript of TLEP . .. Lattice D esign & Beam Optics
TLEP ... Lattice Design & Beam Optics
TLEP Z TLEP WTLEP H TLEP tEbeam [GeV] 45 80
120 175
Itotal [mA] 1180124 24 5.4#bunches/beam 4400 600
80 12#e−/beam [1012] 1960 200
40.8 9.0horiz. emit. [nm] 30.8 9.4
9.4 10vert. emit. [nm] 0.07 0.02
0.02 0.01
β∗x [m] 0.5 0.5 0.5 1
β∗y [mm] 0.10.1 0.1 1σ∗x [μm] 12478 68 100σ∗y [μm] 0.270.14 0.14 0.10
L/IP[1032cm−2s−1] 5600 1600 480 130
starting point: version-top, 175 GeV
TLEP ... Lattice Design not the very first steps anymore (... V8.c)
Text-Book like approach
still 80 km, standard FoDo structure fill factor, robustness, easy to handle & modifyeasy to understand & optimise analytically
Choice of single cell: compared to V.3 ...V.6cell length increased to Lcell = 50m
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ε = δpp
⎛ ⎝ ⎜
⎞ ⎠ ⎟2
γD2 + 2αD ′ D + β ′ D 2( )equilibrium emittance
scaling of dispersion in a FoDo
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ˆ D = l 2
ρ*
(1+ 12
sinψ cell
2)
sin2 ψ cell
2
0 30 60 90 120 150 1800
2
4
6
8
1010
0.5
D max ( )
D min ( )
1801
TLEP ... single cell
Lcell=50m
Dipole: Ndipole = 2784 Ldipole = 21.3 m
due to techn. reasons: 2 * 11 m bending angle = 2.2 mrad B0 = 610 Γ
Quadrupole:Lquadrupole = 1.5 mk=3.55*10-2 m-2 g=20.7 T/m
β ≈ 100m, Dx= 15.3 cm
TLEP ... Lattice Design
24 Arcs : 56 standard FoDo cells & 2 half bend cells at beginning and endlength of arc: 3.0kmeach arc is embedded in dispersion free regions ...
arcs are connected by straight sections ... 12 long (mini β and RF) ... 12 ultra shorties tbc
to be optimised
TLEP Straights
8 Straights : 9 empty (i.e. dispersion free) FoDo cells including matching sections arc-straight, l = 450m
arc cells empty cells arc cells empty cells
to be optimised: βy at matching section, needs an additional quadrupole lens already built in but not used yet. and / or optimisation of the lens positions
TLEP Octant
Straight – Arc – Arc - Straight
TLEP Mini-Betas
4 Mini-beta-Insertions : based on empty (i.e. dispersion free) FoDo cells
L*=4mβ*x =1m, β*y =1mmstandard doublet structure & matching sectionβm,ax =18 km
TLEP The Ring
Lring = 76.3km4 min- betas, 24 disp free straights, 12 long straights 8 for rf equipment, 4 for mini-betas
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TLEP ... Lattice Design V8.cThe Ring: a kind of three times LEP
Main Parameters:
momentum compaction
energy loss per turn:€
α cp ≈DR
= 12*10−2 mL0 /(2π )
≈ 9.7 *10−6 MADX: αcp =8.6*10-6
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η ≈1γ 2 −α cp ≈ −α cp
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γ=1750000.511
= 342466
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ΔU0(keV ) ≈ 89 * E 4 (GeV )ρ
ΔU0 ≈ 8.62 GeV
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Ndipoles = 2784
θ = 2π2784
= 2.2mrad
MADX: ΔU0=8.64 GeV
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E =175GeV , Bρ = 583.33
ρ = LB
θ≈ 9.68km
TLEP ... V 8.c
Main Parameters:
Damping & Beam Emittance
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ΔPsy ≈ ΔU0
T0
* N p = 10.4 *106eV *1.6 *10−19Cb263*10−6 s
*9 *1012
ΔPsy ≈ 47 MW
Synchrotron Radiation Power
Np = 9*1012
ΔU0 = 8.64 MeVT0 = 263 μs
... and Saw-Tooth effectrf distributed over 12 straights and 216 cavities (60MV each)
Next steps:
* Optics fine tuning
* Do we really need Dx= 15 cm or should we relax ??
* Establish complete versions for different Mini Beta Options
* Optimise RF distributionhow many straights do we really need ???
* 80 km / 100 km ??? tbd
* start with the Ph.D. topics:what about the momentum acceptance ???