Strangeness Production in p+A Interactions at 920 GeV.
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Transcript of Strangeness Production in p+A Interactions at 920 GeV.
Strangeness Production in p+A Interactions at 920 GeV.Strangeness Production in p+A Interactions at 920 GeV.for the HERA-B collaboration
Beam 920 GeV/c protons
Acceptance – 15-160(v) resp. 250(h) mrad
High mass resolution spectrometer
Good particle identification
Subdetectors used in the presentstudy:
• Silicon vertex detector (SVD)• Tracker (OTR)• RICH
and mostly at mid rapidity (xF -0.15 – +0.05)
The HERA-B Experiment at DESY
Feature : works in the beam halo
Advantage : different target materials may be used
• Targets:
• 1 kHz data acquisition rate.
• Minimum bias trigger• 0.1 interaction per bunch crossing
Signal per Target - C : Ti : W - 1 : 0.4: 2.2
V0
p
-Beam p
A
π
Δz /γ
Λ
Λ
3414.6 +/- 2.3 kK0S
705.3 +/- 1.1 k
338.7 +/- 0.8 k
Statistics (this analysis) :
0V
p
p
lp
lp
tp
Signal per Target - C :Ti : W - 1 : 0.3 : 1.9
Statistics (this analysis):
Ω +
Ξ-
Ω-
Ξ +
4778 ± 78
3098 ± 63
444 ± 35
378 ± 27
tp(G
eV/c
)
lp
lplp
lp
V0
Beam p
A
π(K)
Δz /γ
π
Ξ(Ω)
p(p)
Carbon 76.6 106
Titanium 24.1 106
Tungsten 71.6 106
Interactions at: :
Statistics (final):
K+π- 533.2 ± 3.2 kK-π+ 410.9 ± 3.0 kSignal per Target: C : Ti : W 1. : 0.4 : 1.4
K+K- 52.6 ± 0.4 kSignal per Target: C : Ti : W 1. : 0.5 : 1.7
Selectionand* K
The V0 selection.
The Cascade Hyperons Selection.
The particle ratios.
HERA-B
√s = 41.6GeV
The particle ratios measured by the four RHIC collaborations, the statistical model and
the HERA-B result (preliminary).
The Differential p2t spectra
σ
p [GeV ]2
t
2
Fit function: dσ /dpt2 ∞ (1+pt
2/p02)-β
valid for the whole pt2 range
β : changes for K* from 3.8 to 4.7 for Φ from 3.8 to 4.2 for C:Ti:W targets
< pt> : changes from 0.64 to 0.73 for C:Ti:W targets and for all particles
Observation of Cronin effect.
For each bin, the spectra were fit to the formula: dσpA /dp2t = Aα dσpp /dp2
t
The spectra are enhanced at high p2t may be due to multiple scattering
inside the nucleus may be …..
B
d σ / dp2t ∞ exp(-Bp2
t)
The spectra follow a simpleexponential law up to nearly 1. GeV/c:
and becomes flatter at higher p2t.
K0S 3.0 +/- 0.1
Ω+
1.7 +/- 0.8
Λ
2.2 +/- 0.1
Λ 2.2 +/- 0.1
Ξ- 1.8 +/- 0.2
Ξ +
1.8 +/- 0.2
Ω- 1.7 +/- 0.6
B
- HERA-B preliminary
• A thermal model predicts an opposite curvature resp. to the experimental curve.• The average <p2
t> increases with the increase of the mass.
K0*
Presented by Marko Staric ( [email protected] )
0SK
Experiment
Thermal Model
We observed :
)()( K , for all measured p t
)(9.0)( 0* KK , for all measured p t