Neuroinammation and Alheimers disease -...

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Copyright © 2017 Abcam, All rights reserved. Poster compiled with help from Dr John-Ioannis Sotiropoulos, ICVS. Neuroinflammation and Alzheimer’s disease β-secretase Release of proinflammatory mediators IL-1β, IL-6, TNFα, IFNγ, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, RANTES, MCP1, M-CSF Infiltration of monocytes and macrophages Reactive astrocytes GFAP Aβ plaque Aβ clearance Active microglia TREM2 Neuronal damage and death Migrating microglia Microglial complement activation Tau on microtubules Tau mislocalization to dendritic spine Synapse loss Amyloidogenic APP processing Blood brain barrier C99 Oligomeric Tau Tau paired helical filaments (PHFs) Tau Tau neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) AICD APP γ-secretase Axon terminal Axon Dendritic spine Ca2 + Ca2 + Ca2 + Ca 2+ overload Ca2 + Ca 2+ Ca2 + Ca2 + Ca2 + Ca2 + Ca2 + Ca2 + Glutamate Soluble Aβ oligomer AMPA receptor Membrane damage Apoptosis CR3 MCP-1 gradient NMDA receptor Ca2 + Ca2 + PSD95 Caspase 3 Calpain GSK3β Caspase 7 Cdk5 p35 Cdk5 p25 Clq C3 FYN FYN P P Proteosomal degradation Ubiquitin Autophagy Tau hyperphosphorylation ROS CCR2 gradient P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P FYN P P P P P P P P P P P To find out more, please visit www.abcam.com/neuroinflammation Get to the root cause of neurodegeneration with these tools Amyloid beta Aβ peptide (1-42) Quickly induce neurotoxicity and neurodegeneration with this high purity Aβ fragment. ab120301 CRANAD-58 Image Aβ in real time with this non-toxic, cell-permeable probe suitable for in vitro and in vivo imaging. ab146926 To find out more about amyloid beta probes, visit www.abcam.com/amyloid-probes Tau Anti-Tau (phospho S396) antibody Quickly detect phospho S396 tau with this versatile antibody. Available in 10 μl trial format. ab109390 LMTX Target tau tangles and facilitate aggregate clearance with this tau aggregation inhibitor. ab223882 To learn about other products to study tau, visit www.abcam.com/tau Glia Anti-TMEM119 antibody Distinguish microglia from macrophages and other immune cells with this stable and specific microglial marker. ab209064 Anti-GFAP antibody Effortlessly label astrocytes with this highly-cited astrocyte marker. ab7260 For more help choosing neural markers, visit www.abcam.com/glia Proinflammatory mediators Mouse TNF alpha ELISA Kit Detect proinflammatory mediators, such as TNF-alpha, in just 90 minutes with a SimpleStep ELISA ® kit. ab208348 To discover the range of SimpleStep ELISA kits, visit www.abcam.com/simplestep-elisa Mouse and human key cytokine panels Profile multiple cytokines at once with a multiplex panel or design your own. ab213392 ab213397 To learn more about Fireplex immunoassays, visit www.abcam.com/fireplex-immunoassays

Transcript of Neuroinammation and Alheimers disease -...

Page 1: Neuroinammation and Alheimers disease - Abcamdocs.abcam.com/pdf/neuroscience/neuroinflammation-and...oprit 2017 bcam, ll rits reserved. oster compiled wit elp rom r onoannis otiropoulos,

Copyright © 2017 Abcam, All rights reserved. Poster compiled with help from Dr John-Ioannis Sotiropoulos, ICVS.

Neuroinflammation and Alzheimer’s disease

β-secretase

Release of proinflammatory mediatorsIL-1β, IL-6, TNFα, IFNγ, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, RANTES, MCP1, M-CSF

Infiltration of monocytes and macrophages

Reactiveastrocytes

GFAP

Aβ plaque

Aβ clearance Activemicroglia

TREM2

Neuronaldamage

and death

Migratingmicroglia

Microglialcomplement

activation

Tau onmicrotubules

Tau mislocalizationto dendritic spine

Synapseloss

AmyloidogenicAPP processing

Blood brainbarrier

C99 OligomericTau

Tau paired helicalfilaments (PHFs)

Tau

Tau neurofibrillarytangles (NFTs)

AICD

APP

γ-secretase

Axon terminal

Axon Dendritic spine

Ca2+Ca2+

Ca2+

Ca2+ overload

Ca2+

Ca2+

Ca2+Ca2+

Ca2+

Ca2+ Ca2+

Ca2+

GlutamateSoluble Aβoligomer

AMPAreceptor

Membranedamage

Apoptosis

CR3MCP-1

gradient

NMDAreceptor

Ca2+

Ca2+PSD95

Caspase 3

Calpain

GSK3βCaspase 7

Cdk5

p35

Cdk5

p25

Clq C3

FYN

FYN

P

P

Proteosomaldegradation

Ubiquitin

Autophagy

Tauhyperphosphorylation ROS

CCR2gradient

P

P

P

P

P PP

PP

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

PP

PP

P

PP

PP

P

P

PP

FYNP

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

P

To find out more, please visit www.abcam.com/neuroinflammation

Get to the root cause of neurodegeneration with these tools

Amyloid beta

Aβ peptide (1-42)

Quickly induce neurotoxicity and neurodegeneration with this high purity Aβ fragment. ab120301

CRANAD-58 Image Aβ in real time with this non-toxic, cell-permeable probe suitable for in vitro and in vivo imaging. ab146926

To find out more about amyloid beta probes, visit www.abcam.com/amyloid-probes

Tau

Anti-Tau (phospho S396) antibody

Quickly detect phospho S396 tau with this versatile antibody. Available in 10 μl trial format. ab109390

LMTX Target tau tangles and facilitate aggregate clearance with this tau aggregation inhibitor. ab223882

To learn about other products to study tau, visit www.abcam.com/tau

Glia

Anti-TMEM119 antibody

Distinguish microglia from macrophages and other immune cells with this stable and specific microglial marker.

ab209064

Anti-GFAP antibody

Effortlessly label astrocytes with this highly-cited astrocyte marker. ab7260

For more help choosing neural markers, visit www.abcam.com/glia

Proinflammatory mediators

Mouse TNF alpha ELISA Kit

Detect proinflammatory mediators, such as TNF-alpha, in just 90 minutes with a SimpleStep ELISA® kit. ab208348

To discover the range of SimpleStep ELISA kits, visit www.abcam.com/simplestep-elisa

Mouse and human key cytokine panels

Profile multiple cytokines at once with a multiplex panel or design your own.

ab213392ab213397

To learn more about Fireplex immunoassays, visit www.abcam.com/fireplex-immunoassays