MATH 319, Fall 2013, Assignment 7 · PDF fileMATH 319, Fall 2013, Assignment 7 Textbook...

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MATH 319, Fall 2013, Assignment 7 Textbook Questions Section 3.7, #1 Write u = 3 cos 2t + 4 sin 2t in the form R cos(ω 0 t - δ). #4 Write u = -2 cos πt - 3 sin πt in the form R cos(ω 0 t - δ). #11 A spring is stretched 10 cm by a force of 3 N. A mass of 2 kg is hung from the spring and is also attached to a viscous damper that exerts a force of 3 N when the velocity of the mass is 5 m/s. If the mass is pulled down 5 cm below its equilibrium position and given an initial downward velocity of 10 cm/s, determine its position u at any time t. Find the quasi frequency μ and the ratio of μ to the natural frequency of the corresponding undamped motion. Section 3.8, #1 Write cos 9t - cos 7t as a product of two trigonometric functions of different frequencies. #12 A spring-mass system has a spring constant of 3 N/m. A mass of 2 kg is attached to the spring, and the motion takes place in a viscous fluid that offers a resistance numerically equal to the magnitude of the instantaneous velocity. If the system is driven by an external force of (3 cos 3t - 2 sin 3t) N, determine the steady state response. Express your answer in the form R cos(ωt - δ). #15 Find the solution of the initial value problem u 00 + u = F (t), u(0) = 0,u 0 (0) = 0 where F (t)= F 0 t, 0 t π F 0 (2π - t), π<t 2π 0, 2π < t. Hint: Treat each time interval separately, and match the solutions in the different intervals by requiring u and u 0 to be continuous functions of t.

Transcript of MATH 319, Fall 2013, Assignment 7 · PDF fileMATH 319, Fall 2013, Assignment 7 Textbook...

MATH 319, Fall 2013, Assignment 7Textbook Questions

Section 3.7, #1 Write u = 3 cos 2t+ 4 sin 2t in the form R cos(ω0t− δ).

#4 Write u = −2 cosπt− 3 sinπt in the form R cos(ω0t− δ).

#11 A spring is stretched 10 cm by a force of 3 N. A mass of 2 kg ishung from the spring and is also attached to a viscous damperthat exerts a force of 3 N when the velocity of the mass is 5 m/s.If the mass is pulled down 5 cm below its equilibrium positionand given an initial downward velocity of 10 cm/s, determine itsposition u at any time t. Find the quasi frequency µ and the ratioof µ to the natural frequency of the corresponding undampedmotion.

Section 3.8, #1 Write cos 9t− cos 7t as a product of two trigonometric functionsof different frequencies.

#12 A spring-mass system has a spring constant of 3 N/m. A massof 2 kg is attached to the spring, and the motion takes place ina viscous fluid that offers a resistance numerically equal to themagnitude of the instantaneous velocity. If the system is drivenby an external force of (3 cos 3t−2 sin 3t) N, determine the steadystate response. Express your answer in the form R cos(ωt− δ).

#15 Find the solution of the initial value problem

u′′ + u = F (t), u(0) = 0, u′(0) = 0

where

F (t) =

F0t, 0 ≤ t ≤ πF0(2π − t), π < t ≤ 2π0, 2π < t.

Hint: Treat each time interval separately, and match the solutionsin the different intervals by requiring u and u′ to be continuousfunctions of t.