Έρευνα Και Διάσωση - Ναυτικά Ατυχήματα - Προστασία...
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ΕΡΕΥΝΑ -ΔΙΑΣΩΣΗ
Transcript of Έρευνα Και Διάσωση - Ναυτικά Ατυχήματα - Προστασία...
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: - : / : / - .. - /- - , 2009
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___________________________________________________________2 . __________________________________________________3
1.1. ________________________________________________________3 1.2 ____3 1.3 ____________________________________3 1.4 _________________4 1.5 ___________________5 1.6 ____5 1.7 & () _____________________________________________________________5 1.8 _________________________6 1.9 ____________________________________7 2.1 _______8 2.2 ____________________________________________________________9 2.3 _____________________________________________________9 2.4 ___________________10
. ______________________________12 3.1 _______________________________________________________12 3.2 ___12 3.2 ___________________________________________________12 3.3. SWOT ANALYSIS: _______13 3.4 ___________________________________________________14 3.5 _____________________________16 3.6 ___________17 3.7 _____________________________________________________________17 3.8 ____________________________________18 3.9 _______________19 3.10 __20 3.11 _________________________21 3.11.2 ____________________________25
. ________________________________________________________26 4.1 _______________________________________________________26 4.2 ______________________________________26 4.3 _________________________________________________27 4.4 _______________________________________________28 4.5 ______________________________29 4.6 ________________________________________________29
. _________________________________________________30 5.1 _________________________________________________30 5.2 ____________________31 5.3 ___31 5.4 _________________________________________32 5.5 ____________________________32 5.6 _________________________34 5.7. ______________________________________35 5.8 _______35
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1.1. . , , .
1.2 (Search and rescue - SAR) . , , . , . : , , , [1]. : [3]. : : (Rescue Coordination Center RCC) , : ,
1.3 : . :
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1.4 , , . : . (Flight Information Region and Territorial waters) . . . : . SAR 1979, 1989 ( 1844/89). . , (International Maritime Organization) . :
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1.5 (Search and Rescue Regions) . FIR (Flight Information Region Athens). , , , , .
1.6
18.600 150.000
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1.7 & () , 1987 , 24 , . .....:
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(Foundering): , .
(Collision): . .
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: VHF Olympia Radio.
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1.9 .. :
..: 273 . (11) (/) ARYN-HALMATIC . (04) (...) (06) ABEKING.
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(34) . (10) LCS 53. (04) CB-90 .
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(04) / SOGATA. (03) / REIMS (06) DAUPHIN AS 365 N3 / ..
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3.1 . 2/3 , . , . , , , . , ( ): , , , . .
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3.3. SWOT ANALYSIS: (Strength): - - / / - - - - - 13
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- - - - (Weakeness): , - , - 50 - - (Opprotunity): ( ) - - Fora , - - (Threats): - / - - - .
3.4 3.4.1 OIL-L 1954/1952 1954 1954, " " IL-L 1954. . 1958, 1962 1969 1971 - - - 14
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. IL - OL 54/62 ' . , L-L : () () . 3.4.2 .. RL. 1973/78 1973 .. " ". 1976-77 /, ' . "RR C" 1967 . , . "OCO CADIZ" 43 . , . ' , 1978 - - RL 73/78. 1982 1269/82 .. RL 73/78 , 2.10.1983 IL OL 1954/62. RL: . , . : () ( ) () ( II) () ( III) () ( IV) () ( V) () ( VI)
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. . (SEGREGATED LLS S, S CL LLS S, C), (CRUDE OIL WASHING, COW) / , ( ), . 3.4.3 .. 1976 .. 1972 " " (LONDON DUMPING CONVENTION) . .855/1978 .1147/1981 . .. CLC 1969, . .314/1976. .. FUND 1971 . .1638/1986 .. 270/1995 ( 1976-1992). .. RC '90 "RL CVNTI OIL LLU RRDNESS, RSS D C-RIO 1990, , . .2252/1994.
3.5 . 1650/1986 .. 55/1998 ( . 743/1977). ..
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.. 2411.1/07/2003 / 20 2002/59/
3.6 1970-80 , , / . 743/77 55/98 ( 58) (24) () , . () : -, . , , .
3.7
1 PCP/FCP/LCP 7 2 LCP/RCP/NCP 7
700 3 NCP 700
: P.C.P (Port Contingency Plan): . F.C.P (Facility Contingency Plan): .
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L.C.P (Local Contingency Plan): . R.C.P (Regional Contingency Plan): . N.C.P (National Contingency Plan): . 1 . 2 , , . 700 . , , , , , . 3 .
3.8 , . - - (), , :
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3.9 ) , ) ) , . ) , ( ) . ) , . ) .
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3.10 , , , . H ( ) , , 83% 87% 11% 14% . , , . , .
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4.1 , . , . ( ) , . 4.2 : 30 . :0,75 : 0,45 . : 14,5 24 2,5 .
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4.3 : . . 150 6 . 5 - 3 . . , , .
: (CO2) . . .
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4.5 10 20 . . () , , . : . 4.6 : 30.000 300 4 - 5 . 40 . 15 20 .. 30 40 .. . : 15.000 . 7 .. 15 .. . : . .
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5.3
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. , , , . : , , .. , , , , . (, , CO2) . : , .. , , . . : , .. , , , , . . : ... , . (.. CO2 ).
5.4
5.4.1 , , .
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5.5.1
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. CO2 , . , , . () . , .
5.5.2
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(Sprinkler). To - , (, , ). . .
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5.6 5.6.1 . , . 10 4-6 .
5.6.2 CO2 , . . , .
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5.6.2 , . 2 .
5.7.
5.7.1 , , , : ,
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5.8 5.8.1 , (, ,
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. 1.1.1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 & ()1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4
. 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3. SWOT ANALYSIS: 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.11.2
. 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6
. 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7. 5.8
