Ειρηνικός Ωκεανός
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Ειρηνικός Ωκεανός Συντεταγμένες: 0°00′N 160°00′W / 0.0°N 160.0°W Ο Ειρηνικός Ωκεανός πήρε το όνομά του και από τον Πορτογάλο θαλασσοπόρο του Μαγγελάνο και εί- ναι η μεγαλύτερη μάζα νερού στη γη. Εκτείνεται στο ένα τρίτο της επιφάνειας της γης με 179.700.000 χμ² από τη Βερίγγειο θάλασσα στην Αρκτική, μέ- χρι την Θάλασσα του Ρος στην Ανταρκτική. Στα δυτικά διαβρέχει την Ασία και την Αυστραλία και στα ανατολικά την Αμερική. Στον Ειρηνικό βρίσκε- ται το βαθύτερο σημείο όλων των θαλασσών και ωκε- ανών της γης, 10.911 μέτρα κάτω από την επιφάνεια της θάλασσας, στην τάφρο των Μαριανών (Mariana Trench). Στον Ειρηνικό βρίσκονται 25.000 νησιά (περισσότερα από όλα τα υπόλοιπα νησιά του κόσμου), η πλειονό- τητα των οποίων βρίσκεται κάτω από τον Ισημερινό. 1 Θάλασσες και μεγάλοι κόλποι του Ειρηνικού Ωκεανού Ο Ειρηνικός ωκεανός • Βερίγγειος θάλασσα, (Bering Sea) • Κόλπος της Αλάσκας, (Gulf of Alaska) • Κόλπος της Καλιφόρνιας ή Θάλασσα του Κορ- τές (Gulf of California or “Sea of Cortez”) • Οχοτσκική θάλασσα, (Sea of Okhotsk) • Iαπωνική Θάλασσα ή Ανατολική θάλασσα (Sea of Japan or East Sea) • Εσωτερική Θάλασσο της Σέτο, (Seto Inland Sea) • Κίτρινη Θάλασσα, (Yellow Sea) • Θάλασσα Μποχάι, (Bohai Sea) • Ανατολική Κινεζική θάλασσα, (East China Sea) • Νότια Κινεζική θάλασσα, (South China Sea) • Κόμπος του Τονκίνου, (Gulf of Tonkin or Beibu Gulf) • Κόλπος της Ταϊλάνδης, (Gulf of Thailand) • Θάλασσα Σούλου, (Sulu Sea) • Θάλασσα Μποχόλ, ή Θάλασσα Μιντανάο (Bohol Sea) • Θάλασσα Βισαγιάν, (Visayan Sea) • Θάλασσα Σιμπουγιάν, (Sibuyan Sea) • Θάλασσα Φιλιππίνων, (Philippine Sea) • Θάλασσα Κελέμπες, (Celebes Sea) • Θάλασσα Μολούκκων, (Molucca Sea) • Θάλασσα Σέραμ, (Ceram Sea) • Θάλασσα Μπάντα, (Banda Sea) • Θάλασσα Αραφούρα, (Arafura Sea) • Κόλπος της Καρπεντάρια, (Gulf of Carpentaria) • Θάλασσα του Βίσμαρκ, (Bismarck Sea) • Θάλασσα του Σολομώντα, (Solomon Sea) • Θάλασσα των Κοραλλιών, (Coral Sea) • Θάλασσα της Τασμανίας, (Tasman Sea) • Μεγάλος Αυστραλιανός κόλπος, (Great Australian Bight) • Θάλασσα του Κόρο, (Koro Sea) 2 Χάρτες • • National Geographic 1
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Transcript of Ειρηνικός Ωκεανός
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: 000N 16000W / 0.0N 160.0W - . 179.700.000 , - . . - - , 10.911 , (MarianaTrench). 25.000 ( ), - .
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, (Bering Sea)
, (Gulf of Alaska)
- (Gulf of California or Sea of Cortez)
, (Sea of Okhotsk)
I (Seaof Japan or East Sea)
, (Seto Inland Sea)
, (Yellow Sea)
, (Bohai Sea)
, (East China Sea)
, (South China Sea)
, (Gulf of Tonkin or BeibuGulf)
, (Gulf of Thailand)
, (Sulu Sea)
, (Bohol Sea)
, (Visayan Sea) , (Sibuyan Sea)
, (Philippine Sea)
, (Celebes Sea)
, (Molucca Sea)
, (Ceram Sea)
, (Banda Sea)
, (Arafura Sea)
, (Gulf of Carpentaria)
, (Bismarck Sea)
, (Solomon Sea)
, (Coral Sea)
, (Tasman Sea)
, (GreatAustralian Bight)
, (Koro Sea)
2
National Geographic
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