ΚΜΛΕ 2011 Ε-BOOK
213
YA2223 ΦEK122714/06/11 ΤΝΔΕΜΟ ΜΕΣΑΛΛΕΤΣΙΚΩΝ ΕΠΙΥΕΙΡΗΕΩΝ Κανονισμός Μεταλλευτικών και Λατομικών Εργασιών
Transcript of ΚΜΛΕ 2011 Ε-BOOK
YA2223 EK122714/06/11
, .
..
28 1924, . , , . , . . , . , . , . , 21 , . . , . , . . , . . 1924, . () 1924, . ,
- . , , , , . , . - , ( ) . , . ( ) . - - , , , .. , , 65% , ,
- , . , , , . : - : , . 55% . . - : 7% . - : . , , -
. - - : .. . - : , . - - : , . - : , 25% , . - : , . - : , . - : , , . - : , . - , , - , . - - . , , . - ,
, , , , - , . . , . , . , . , . 10 , , .
o
: , , , , :
: , , , , : , ,
: , : , , ,
: : , ,
: , : ,
: : , ,
: , , : ,
: , : , , ,
: : ,
: : ,
: , : , , ,
: , , , , : , . .
: , , :
: : , , ,
: , , :
: :
: , , : , ,
: :
. - - - . ..................................................................................... 10 1: ...................................................................................................... 10 2: ........................................................................................ 11 3: ...................................................................................... 13 4: ................................... 14 5: ......................... 18 6: ........................................ 20 . - , . ..................................... 21 7: - ......................................... 21 8: .................................................................... 23 9: ........... 25 10: ...................................................... 27 11: - - 29 12: ........................................................ 31 13: ....................................................................... 31 . - .................................................. 33 14: ......................................................... 33 15: ........................................................................................ 34 16: ................................................................................ 36 17: ............................................................................... 38 18: ................................................................................ 42 19: ................................................................................. 42 IV. - ................................................. 43 . ...................................................................... 43 20: ......................................................................... 43 . .............................................................................................. 47
21: ................................. 47 22: , , , .............................................................. 51 23: .................. 57 24: ........................................................................ 60 25: ............................................................................................................. 60 26: ............................. 61 V. - .................... 65 27: .................................................................................... 65 28: ............................................................... 65 29: .............................................................. 66 30: ............................ 66 31: ......................................................................................... 67 32: ................................................ 67 33: ................................................................................................ 68 VI. - ............................................................................................................. 69 . ........................................................................................ 69 34: .................................................................................... 69 35: .................................................................. 71 36: ................................................... 73 37: ............................... 74 38: ................................................................................. 74 . .................................................. 75 39: .................................................................................... 75 40: ....................... 75 41: ....................................................... 79 42: , ........................................................................... 80 43: .................................................................................. 84 44: .................................................................................. 85 3
. .............................................................................................................. 85 45: .................................................................................... 85 46: ................................................ 86 47: .................................................................... 87 48: .................................................................................. 88 VII. ................ 88 49: . ................................................................................... 88 50: ....................................... 90 51: ........................... 92 52: ............................. 96 53: .......................................... 98 54: .......................................... 99 55: .................................................................... 100 56: ........................................................................... 102 57: - ..... 102 58: ............................................... 103 59: ................... 104 60: .............. 105 61: ....................................................................... 106 62: & ....................................... 107 V. ............................................... 108 63: .................................................................................. 108 . ........................................................................... 111 64: ....................................................................................... 111 65: ................... 112 66: .......................................................................... 112 67: .................................................................................................. 114 68: ................................................................................. 114 69: ........................................................................................... 116 70: ............................................................................... 117 . - . .............................. 117 4
71: .................................................................................. 117 72: ......................................................................................... 119 73: ............................................................................................. 119 74: - - ................................................................................................................. 120 . ........................................................... 121 75: ......................................................................... 121 76: , ............................... 122 77: ................................................................................. 123 78: ...................................................................... 124 79: , .................... 125 . ..................................................................................... 128 80: ....................................... 128 81: - ....... 128 . - - ............................................................................................................ 129 82: .................................................................................. 129 . ..................................................................... 129 83: ................................... 129 84: ............................................................................ 130 . ......................................................................... 132 85: ....................... 132 86: ................................... 134 87: .................. 135 88: , .................................................................................. 137 . ................................................................ 139 89: .................................................................................. 139 90: ..................................... 140 . ..................................................................................... 141 91: .................................................................................. 141
5
92: - ................................................... 142 93: ..................................................... 144 94: .................................................................. 145 95: ................................................................................ 146 . - ........................................................... 146 96: ................................................................................................. 146 97: / .................................................... 147 98: ............................................... 148 99: ..................................... 148 100: - ............................ 151 . - ....................................................................... 151 . ................................................................. 151 101: .......................................................................... 151 102: ............................. 154 . ............................... 155 103: ........................................................................... 155 104: ............................................................................... 158 105: ....... 159 106: . ................................................................................................... 161 107: ANFO, SLURRIES ................................................... 162 . ................................................................................................................. 163 108: ....................... 163 109: ...... 163 110: ............................ 164 111: ........................................................... 166 112: .......................................................................... 166 ..................................................................................................... 168 1 ................................................................................................... 169 6
2 .................................................................................................... 174 3 .................................................................................................... 178
7
: 1. 162 .. 210/1973 ( 277/), 26 .1428/1984 ( 43 /) 2. II-5//17402/12-121984 (931/), 3. . / 381/1989 " , " ( 168/), . 4. . / 92/1993 " , " ( 38/, 70/). 5. . / 63/05 " " ( 98/). 6. . / 185/2009 " , , , , " ( 213/), ./ 27/1996 " , , & " (19/), . / 122/2004 " " ( 85/). 7. 2876/7.10.2009 " " ( 2234/). 8. . / 189/2009 " " ( 221/), . / 24/2010 .. 189/2009 ( 24/). 9. . . 46098/25.10.10 , 8
, ( 1696/27.10.10). 10. 19-7-2010 . 7//.1480/249/26-1-2010, .7/.3834/698/1-3-2010 , . 11. . 24459/2-2-2011 . 12. 30-3-2011 . 7//.1087/152/18-1-2011 . 13. . , , :
9
. - - - . 1: 1. , , , . 2. , ) : .) , , , .) , , , , .) , , , .) - , .) , , , , , - , , , , - , .) . ) , , - , , ().
10
3. . 2., , . . 2: , : ) , ( ), , , , , , , . ) : ) ) ( ). ) , , , , , , . ) , . ) , , . ) , , . ) , 11
, . ) , . ) , , .. , , , , . , , .16 3 . 39624/2209/103/25-9-2009 ( 2076//25-9-2009), . ) , , . ) , , , , , .. ) , , , , , , . ) , , , / , / , , , , , 2 ) 92/91/. , . ) , , , , .
12
3: 1. , , , . , 2 . , , 2 . , , , . , ( , ...). 2. , , . , , , . , , , , , , . 3. , , / . , ' . , . (2) , . , , , ..., , , . 4. , , , - , , , 13
, , . ( , ...) , , . 5. , , , , , , , . 6. , , . , , , . 7. , , , , (, , ), . 8. . 2 . 7, , , 20 . 2 . , ' . 9. , , . 4: 1. , : ) , , , . ) , , , , , 101 102. , , 14
, , . , , . . ) , , 6, . ) , , , . , , . ) , (.. ) , , , , , . ) : , , , ( , , , ...). , , , , . , , , . , , , 15
. , , , , . . . 3850/2010, . ) , , , , . , , , , , , 84 . 2 . , , . , , , . 2. , , : ) , , , . ) , , , , , . ) , , . ) , , , . 1 , . , .
16
) , .. 105/1995 ( 67//1995), . 3. , : ) , , , , , , ) , ) , , ) , ) , ) , . 4. , . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . ( ). : . , , . : , , () (), . . ( ). . 17
, . , .
, . 5: . 1. , , , . 2. , , : ) , ) , , , , ) , , ) , , , , ) / , , ) , , / , , 18
) , , / , , . ) , . ) , . ) , . , -. . 1. , : ) , . ) , ) ) ) , ) . 2. , 1 () , : ) , , , 1 19
) ) ) ) , ) ) . 6: 1. , , . 2. , . , . , . , , , . 3. , . , (, ) , . , . , . 20
, , , , . , . , , , . : ) , ) , , , , , ) . , , . , , , ... . . - , . 7: - 1. . 2. , . 3. 4, , , , , , , , . 21
, . 4. , , . . . ( , , ) . . () , , , , () 5 . () . () . () . () . . , , () , , ( , 30 ), . . 5. 50 , , , . , . 22
. , . , , , , , , . . . , , . . 6. , . 7. . 8. , . 8: 1. , , , : ) , . ) , , , ( , ....). ) , , , . ) , , , , , . 23
) . ) , . ) , , , , , , , , .... ) , , . , , (.. ), . ) , . ) , (, , , , ....). ) , , . ) , ( , , ....). ) (.. , , ... .. 396/1994 ( 220//19-12-1994), . 2. , , , . . , , , . . 3. , . 24
4. , , , . . 5. .. 396/1994 89/656/ ( 220//19-12-1994) .. .4373/1205/1993 ( 187//23-3-1993), . 9: 1. O , 16 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . . , , / , . ` 0,8, . : ) 25 , 20 , ) 50 , 21-50 ) 75 , 50 . 10 21 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . 8 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . 2. 50 , , , , , , , 25
. 5 16 . 3850/2010, , . , , , , . 3. . O , , , . , , . , : ) , , , , ) , , ) , , ) , ) , , . , . 18 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . 4. , , : ) , , . ) .
26
) , , . ) , . ) (--) , , . ) . ) , , . ) . 10: 1. 20 , , , . , , , , , , , . 50, , , , , , , . 200, , , . , , , . , , / , . , , , . , . , 5 , 27
/ . 2. , , , , , , , . ' 10
1-25 ( ) , 5., 10 ., 15 . 0,10 2,50 m. (CLEANSING TISSUE) 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 26-50 51-100
28
' 10 . : 1. (NaCl 0,9%)-2 LIT 2. - 3 3. 100 MG () 4. 5 CC - 3 5. 10 CC - 3 6. 7. 8. , , , , , . 3. , , , . , . 2 , , , . 11: - - 1. , , , , , , . 2. , . , . , . 3. , , , , . , , . 29
, , . . , , , (), , , . 4. . , 15 18 , , , 50 68 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . , . , .. 176/1997 ( 150//15-7-1977), .. 41/2003 ( 44//21-02-2003) . 5. 24, . , . , / , , , (, , , ....). . / , , , , . , , , . , . . 6. , , 30
, , , , , , . , 5% . , , , . 12: 1. , , 11 . 2. , . . 2. , , , . 9 18 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010) , . . 3. 19, 20, 22, 23, 24 25 . 3850/2010 ( 84// 2.6.2010), . 13: 1. / , . 1 12 , , , . 2. . 3. , , . : ) , . 31
) . ) , , . ) . ) , , . 4. 10 , , , . 5. , , . , , , 15 , . , , , . , , . , ( ) , , . . , , . , (, , ) . , , 32
, . . , 47 48 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . . - 14: 1. 20 , , , 3.000 (), 3.000 , , , 3 .2 , . , , 3 .2 . 2. , , . . ( , -, , , ...) (, ...). 3. , , : ) . ) .
33
) , , (.. , ). ) , (P), , , , . ) , . 4. , , 3 .2 , , . , , , . , , , . 15: 1. , 2 14, , , , . . 2. , 3 .2 , , . 2 ( 14, . 2), 3 , . , , : ) 34
) . ) 4 . ) , , . ) . ) . ) . ) , , , . ) . ) , . ) , . 3. , , . , 3 .2 , . 4 . , . 4. , , , . 5. , , , . , , 35
. . 6. , , , , , . 7. . 1599/86 , . , 16 . , , , . , , , . , , . , , , , , . , , . (.. , ) , , . , . 16: 1. , . , . , , 15 , . , 36
, 15 . 7 . . 2. , , 3 .2 . 3. , 14 . 3, , , , , , . 4. , , 3 .2 , : . , ...., . . . . .... . . , , . . , , , , . . ...., , . . , , , . . , . . , , , ( , , ...).
37
. . . , , , 14 15 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . , , . , , . . 5. , , . ( , , , 14, .3) . 6. , , , , , . , 5. 7. , , 4.000 . 25 , , .. 344/29-12-00 ( 297 ) , . 17: . 1. , 8 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . , 3 .2 . 38
2. : 500 501-1000 1001-5000 5000 3,5 3,0 2,5 2,0
, . 50 . 3. , , . , . ' . : ) , , , , , , , ) , , , . : ) , 39
, , ) , ) , . ) . : ) , ) . ' , . , , . , , . . . 4. 13 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), , (), . 9 9 . . 1. , . 2. , . 1 16, , 100 , , 40
3 .2 , , . / . 3. , : ) . ) , . ) , 13. ) , , / , , . , . ) . ) , . ) , , , . ) , , / , , - 100 . 1 . . ) , , , , , / - . 4. , . , 41
, . 18: 1. 100 / , . 3 . 2. 300, . , , 3 .2 / . 3. , : ) , 13, . ) . ) 108 , . ) , . 19: 1. , 101, 103 105, , . 2. , , , , . 42
3. , . 4. / , . 2 15, , 103 105 , , , , . , / , . IV. - . 20: 1. , . 2. . , , / , . , , /, 3 . 8. 3. , , , . , , , , . 43
4. . 5. , , , . 6. , , . , , ' . 7. , . 8. , , , , . , . , . . , , , , . . , , , , , 44
. . , / , , 6 . / , , , / . , . 9. , , , . 10. ( - ) , , 108, . , , , , . 11. , , , , , , , , . , . : - . - - . 45
- . - . - (check list) . - . - ( ). - ( ). - ( ). , . 12. ( ), , . , , , , , , / . . 13. , , . , .
46
. 21: 1. (). , , , 3 149/2006 ( 139/) () 2003/10/ ( 159//28-07-2006), . : ) : L,8h = 87 dB(A) Ppeak = 200 Pa , , ) : L,8h = 85 dB(A) Ppeak = 140 Pa , , ) : L,8h = 80 dB(A) Ppeak = 112 Pa , . decibel (dB), . ) (Ppeak): C , ) (L,8h) [dB(A) 20 Pa]: ISO 1999:1990, 3.6. , . ) (L,8h ): ISO 1999:1990, 3.6 ( 2). . 10 . , . . 47
2. , . , , . (, ...) .1 . , , . . . / . , , . , , 42 . 8 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), . 3. 2, (L,8h = 85 dB(A)), , / , , : ) , ) , , , , , , ) , ) , , , 48
) , : i) , .. , ( ), , ii) , .. , ) , , ) : i) , ii) . , , (), : ) , , ) ) . 4. , .. 396/94 : ) , , ) , ) . . 49
5. , [L,8h > 80 dB(A)] , / , 3 . 1 . . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), , . 6. [L,8h > 85 dB(A)], , , , ' . 7. , [(L,8h>80dB()], . , . , , : - - ( 8 . 3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), ), , , - . 8. , , , . 9. . . 10. , (....) 26 . 50
3850/2010 ( 84//2.6.2010), , , , , : ) , , 87 dB(A) ) . 22: , , , 1. 1, 2 3, , . , : : . (ppm) (mg/m3). . ( , 5 3 , / 3:1). : 8 , 8 40 . : , . 51
, . (): , . : , / . : , . ppm mg/m3, . 25 C 760 mmHg. mg/m3 . (.): / . (.): . : , (1gr/cm3), . (), 1, 2 3, .
52
1 Chemical () Abstract System(CAS) _________________________________________________________________________ ppm (SiO2) . . . - (
