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45 65

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7 8

9: ;% > ?@ A=A=6 > %?(B@C A=A=6=D E4C& %C #?(%C! ) &??< C @)#@%)! #)%CF

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P )#>)45 Q

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R $DG

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= &?C?< ? % ;% A

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^2+g_[d e-_n 2+_p2-gp fgj h[fr] ,]2,.]= i .2r] -_ r][dt+^n=Sasha

,) |.hfg-fP _n] fg^-]g_ i..d[-fP -0 en][] i ^2t] s[2t= dn2t]_2eg -0 m-[fgfP _n] ^f,-_f. 2s |.hfg-f= |.hfg-f0nf[]0 h2[j][0 e-_n z][h-fP 2g_]g]p[2 fgj []]^]=xg _n] e]0_P -_ -0 h2[j][-gp _n] |j[-f_-^ z]f fgj _n]i2g-fg z]f=mn] h]f^n]0 f[] h]f+_-s+. fgj j+[-gp _n] n2_P j[d0+tt][0 e] 0e-t -g _n] ^.]f[ 0]fP h+_ -g e-g_][ _n]

_]t,][f_+[] +0+f..d j[2,0 fgj -_ 2s_]g [f-g0 n]fr-.dP 02_n][] f[] f .2_ 2s s2[]0_0= ] 2s_]g nfr] ,[2h.]t0 e-_ngf_+[f. j-0f0_][0P 0+^n f0 ]f[_ny+f3]0 2[ _0+gft-0 _nf_nf,,]g f.2gp _n] z2+_n ^2f0_= 2_n][ m][]0fP _n],2,+.f[ g+g fgj n+tfg-_f[-fg J2h]. *[-v] e-gg][P -0 2s|.hfg-fg 2[-p-g= d ^2+g_[d -0 g2_ r][d [-^n fgj 2+[,f[]g_0 02t]_-t]0 p2 _2 2_n][ ^2+g_[-]0P 0+^n f0 i_f.dP

[fg^] 2[ []]^]P fgj e2[3 _n][]= 2e]r][P e] t-002+[ n2t].fgj=*hristina

-) c2 d2+ []t]th][ _n] fg^-]g_ {2.^n-0 fgj _n] td_n2s f02g fgj _n] 2.j]g .]]^]l mnf_ -0 en][] i ^2t]s[2tP ]2[p-fa i_ -0 -g _n] ]0_ |0-fP h2[j][-gp _n]1.f^3 z]fP en-^n _n] []]30 ^f..]j *2g_+0 q+u-g20P

m+[3]d fgj +00-f= mn] _]t,][f_+[] -0 t-.j fgj -_ -0+0+f..d 0+ggd fgj ef[t= mn] ^2+g_[d -0 t2+g_f-g2+0Ph+_ f.2gp _n] ^2f0_ e] p[2e r-g]0P _]f fgj ^-_[+0 s[+-_=ig _n-0 f[]f _n] _]t,][f_+[] [f[].d j[2,0 h].2e v][2=fgd ,]2,.] e2[3 -g ^2,,][ fgj ^2f. t-g]0P 2[ -g 2-.e]..0= x_n][0 02t]_-t]0 .]fr] _n]-[ n2t]_2eg _2 s-gje2[3= d +g^.] e2[30 -g m/h.-0-P _n] ^f,-_f. 2s ]2[p-f=

Georgi

6A > A

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LEARNING STRATEGIESWhen I learn ne% %ords)))i .-0_]g ^f[]s+..d fgj _[d _2 -t-_f_]=i [],]f_ g]e e2[j0 tfgd _-t]0 fgj _[d _2 []t]th][_n]t=i e[-_] _n]t j2eg=i tfd e[-_] _n]t j2eg e-_n _n] _[fg0.f_-2g -g []]3=i p[2+, _n] e2[j0 hd _2,-^=i e[-_] _n]t j2eg -g fg ]uft,.] 0]g_]g^]=

A)k223 f_ _n] tf, fgj e[-_] _n] ^f,-_f. ^-_d g]u_ _2]f^n ^2+g_[d= mn]g e[-_] -g _n] [].]rfg_ gf_-2gf.-_d=

*ountry *apital Nationality

]2[p-f m/h.-0- ]2[p-fg|.hfg-fw3[f-g]

.)2[3 -g ,f-[0= w0] _n] -gs2[tf_-2g -g _n] [],2[_0

_2 s-.. -g _n] _fh.] h].2eD

6} > }

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*ountry Terrain Weather /roble's

|.hfg-f

]2[p-f

w3[f-g]

,) Gra''ar

A)kxx |m mq q|*kqzD

a)i_ 2s_]g rainsn]fr-.d -g e-g_][=

b)d +g^.]

%or0s-g f ^2f. t-g]=

Whi&h e1a'ple aor bre2ers to302t]_n-gp _nf_ nf,,]g0 []p+.f[.dl 02t]_n-gp _[+] -g p]g][f.l

.)zmwc mqzq m|1kqz

c2 d2+ []t]th][l

Gra''ar .o1*[]0]g_ z-t,.] m]g0]

A4r'ati5e Interrogati5e

id2+

e]_n]d

0e-tp2ef_^n

e2[[def0n

c2

id2+

e]_n]d 0e-t lp2 lef_^n le2[[d lef0n l

n]0n]-_

0e-t0p2]0ef_^n]0e2[[-]0ef0n]0

c2]0n]0n]-_

6 > }"

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-) /ra&ti&e

A)|.-^]P d2+[ ,]g"s[-]gj s[2t []f_ 1[-_f-g nf00]g_

d2+ 02t] ,-^_+[]0 e-_n n][ jf-.d f^_-r-_-]0= k223 f__n] ,-^_+[]0 h].2e fgj e[-_] enf_ 0n] j2]0 ]r][d jfdD

J2e s-.. -g _n] j-fp[ft fh2+_ enf_ ,+,-.0 j2 -g[]]^] fgj -g []f_ 1[-_f-gD

ig []]^] 12_n ig [= 1[-_f-g

mn]d j2 _n]-[n2t]e2[3 f_ n2t]

6Q > M

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.)xkq"*k|D |J iJmqiq

/upil A2+ f[] f [],2[_][= 2+ f[] -g_][r-]e-gp f ,+,-. s[2t

fg2_n][ ^2+g_[d= k223 f_ _n] hf^3 2s d2+[ h223 Z,=6}b`s2[ t2[] -gs2[tf_-2g=

/upil ;2+ f[] f ,+,-. s[2t fg2_n][ ^2+g_[d= k223 f_ _n] hf^32s d2+[ h223 Z,=6}` s2[ -gs2[tf_-2g fgj fg0e][ _n][],2[_][/0 y+]0_-2g0=

It(,?

6L > M

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A)k223 f_ _n] ,-^_+[] fgj .-0_]g _2 _n] ,+,-.0 _f.3-gp=nf_ 0+h\]^_0 f[] _n]d e2[3-gp 2gl m- 3 _n] [-pn_

,-^_+[] -g |^_-r-_d 6| fh2r]=

.)n2/0 e2[3-gp 2g enf_l c2 d2+ []t]th][l -.. -g_n] _fh.]D

/upil Sub@e&tf[-f

f[320|gg]P z2,n-]

qu,.2[] _n] Ta@ $ahal2g.-g] f_ n__,D>>eee=_f\"tfnf.=g]_

*)J2e .-0_]g fpf-g fgj _-^3 _n] f^_-r-_-]0 _n],+,-.0 f[] j2-gp -g _n] ^2t,+_][ .fhD

6= f[-f -0 0]f[^n-gp s2[ 02t] -gs2[tf_-2g 2g t+0-^f.

-g0_[+t]g_0=

A= f[320 -0 ,[-g_-gp 02t] ,n2_20 2s J]e c].n-=

6~ > L
http://www.taj-mahal.net/http://www.taj-mahal.net/http://www.taj-mahal.net/http://www.taj-mahal.net/

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is f p[2+, ^fgg2_ p+]00 _n] f^_-r-_d fs_][ f03-gp Ly+]0_-2g0P _n]d .20] f ,2-g_ fgj ^n220] _n]-[ ,.fd][ _2^2g_-g+] _n] pft]=

quft,.] D|[] d2+ 0]..-gp s.2e][0 -g _n] 0_[]]_l J2P i/t g2_=|[] d2+ n2.j-gp fg +th[]..fl ]0P i ft=

.)[= 1fj.+^3/0 jfdk223 f_ _n] ^2t-^ 0_[-, h].2e fgj e[-_] f 0_2[d fh2+_[= 1fj.+^3/0 jfd e[-_] enf_ n] j2]0 ]r][d jfd fgj

n2e j-ss][]g_ -_ -0 _2jfd=."S STO/

E5ery dayB L=bbft L=}bft =6Mft =6M,t

)))but today L=bbft L=}bft =6Mft =6M,t

."S STO/

1+0 j[-r][0 2g 0_[-3]2+ ^fg 0_f[_ .-3] _n-0D$r) .adlu&0 gets up at C3?? e5ery day but

todayB

AA > ~

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k]002g }D A Geography pro@e&t

() So'e in2or'ation

A)*+,-.0 s[2t j-ss][]g_ q+[2,]fg ^2+g_[-]0 f[]_f3-gp ,f[_ -g f ,[2\]^_= mn] ,+,-.0f[] ,[]0]g_-gp _n]t0].r]0fgj _n]-[ 2eg ^2+g_[d=mn-0 -0 e]g/0 [],2[_=]fj n][ [],2[_ fgj tf_^n _n] _2,-^0e-_n _n] ,f[fp[f,n0D

()d gft] -0 e]g fgj i ft _]g d]f[0 2.j= i_ -0 f].0n gft] h]^f+0] td sf_n][ ^2t]0 s[2t f.]0P h+_g2e i .-r] -g xus2[jP qgp.fgj= mn] 2ss-^-f. gft]2s td ^2+g_[d -0 mn] wg-_]j -gpj2t 2s []f_ 1[-_f-gfgj J2[_n][g i[].fgj and-_ -g^.+j]0 []f_ 1[-_f-gZqgp.fgjP f.]0 fgj z^2_.fgj` fgj J2[_n][g i[].fgj=

[]f_ 1[-_f-g -0 f^_+f..d fg -0.fgj= |g +gj][ef_][^nfgg].P _n] {nfgg]. m+gg].P ^2gg]^_0 []f_ 1[-_f-g _2[fg^] -g _n] z2+_n= mn] J2[_n z]f -g _n] qf0_0],f[f_]0 -_ s[2t _n] []0_ 2s q+[2,]=

,)mn] ^2+g_[d -0 t20_.d t2+g_f-g2+0 -g z^2_.fgj fgjf.]0 h+_ e-_n p[]]g ,.f-g0 fgj n-..0 -g _n] z2+_n=-r][0 s.2e f^[200 _n-0 ,f[_ 2s _n] ^2+g_[d= mn] sft2+0

[-r][ mnft]0 [+g0 _n[2+pn k2gj2gP _n] ^f,-_f. 2sqgp.fgj=

-)mn] e]f_n][ -0 ^2.j -g e-g_][ fgj ef[t -g 0+tt][_-t]P h+_ -_ -0 f.02 e]_= i_ [f-g0 t20_ 2s _n] _-t]=

= mn] ,]2,.] 2s 1[-_f-g f[] t+._-^+._+[f.P ^2t-gp s[2tj-ss][]g_ ^2+g_[-]0 fgj [f^]0P 02 n][] d2+ ^fg t]]_

1[-_-0n ,]2,.] s[2t |0-fP |s[-^f 2[ _n] {f[-hh]fg= mn]d0,]f3 qgp.-0n fgj _n] .fgp+fp] 2s _n]-[ sf_n][0 f0 e]..=

A} > 6b

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Step dWor0 in pairs) *he&0 ea&h others report 2or^2[[]^_ 0,]..-gpP ^2[[]^_ _]g0] Z*[]0]g_ z-t,.]`P ^f,-_f.

.]__][0 fgj s+.. 0_2,0P +0] 2s andStep eIn groups read out your reports) #inally6 putyour %or0 up on the &lass announ&e'entboard)

AM > 6b

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*he&0 yoursel2

A)mn] ]2p[f,nd {[200e2[j *+vv.]

6

A

}

q

Q M z

L m

~

6b

66

6A

A&ross3A= mn] {f[,f_n-fg0 f[] n-pn

}= []]^] |.hfg-f=M= i_ 2s_]g [f-g0 n]fr-.dP 02 _n][] f[] f .2_ 2s = |.hfg-f -0 -g _n] 1f.3fg 66= xj]00f -0 2g _n] 2s _n] 1.f^3 z]f=6A= mn] 2,,20-_] 2s ]0_=

Do%n36= xg f tf, e] ^fg 0,2_ .-3] [-r][0P .f3]0P

t2+g_f-g0== mn] 2,,20-_] 2s qf0_

AQ > 66

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Q= mn] ^-_d 2s []]^] -0 |_n]g0=L= *]2,.] -g ]2[p-f p[2e _]f -g _n] .f[p] ~= mn]00f.2g-3- -0 -g _n] 2s []]^]=6b= mn] 2,,20-_] 2s J2[_n

> Q ,2-g_0

.)f_^n

() share

,) drop

-) s%i'

) %or0

) gro%F) split

f= -g _n] ^2f. t-g]

h= ^-_[+0 s[+-_

^ = -g _n] [-r][

j= h].2e v][2

]= -g _e2 ,f[_0

s= h2[j][0 > } ,2-g_0

*)m-^3 _n] 0+-_fh.] r][hD

6= i/t 2g n2.-jfd g2e= i f p[]f_ _-t]=

nfr] ft nfr-gpA= zn]/0 i_f.-fg= zn] s[2t 2t]= ^2t]0 -0 ^2t-gp

}= d2+[ t]f.l ]0P -_/0 r][d p22j= |[] d2+ ]g\2d-gp c2 d2+ ]g\2d

= mn-0 _][tP i ][tfg s2[ _n] s-[0_ _-t]= 0_+jd ft 0_+jd-gp

M= f_][ f_ f n+gj[]j j]p[]]0= h2-.0 -0 h2-.-gp

> A 6>A ,2-g_0

AL > 66

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&)nfr] []g^n .]002g0 d),.fd hf03]_hf.. e).-0_]g _2[2^3 t+0-^ 2),.fd hf0]hf..

2ng f.efd0

] 2s_]g

]

> Q ,2-g_0

d _2_f. 0^2[] -0 > Ab ,2-g_0

z]] p) F2[3h223

NOW TI*K W+AT YO" *AN DO

I &an tal0 about

{2+g_[-]0 fgj _n]-[ ^+._+[]

z^n22. 0+h\]^_0 I &an read f,0 fgj j2 p]2p[f,nd y+-vv]0 ],2[_0 fh2+_ ^2+g_[-]0> .fgjs2[t0> gf_-2gf.-_-]0 I &an listen to *+,-.0 _f.3-gp fh2+_ 0^n22. ,[2\]^_0 I &an %rite ],2[_0 fh2+_ ^2+g_[-]0> jf-.d f^_-r-_-]0

RE$E$.ER %hen you learn ne% %ords inEnglish3 [2+, _n]t hd _2,-^ fgj [],]f_ _n]t f0 tfgd _-t]0f0 d2+^fg=

A~ > 6A

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wg-_ A 2-gp 0n2,,-gp=

You are here to READ

f 0+,][tf[3]_ s.d][P f 0n2,,-gp .-0_P f 0^n22.^fg_]]g t]g+P f []^]-,_P fg -g_][g]_ 0-_]

and TALK about0n2,,-gp p22j0 fgj _n]-[ ,[-^]0

and LISTEN TO,]2,.] _f.3-gp -g 0+,][tf[3]_0 fgj j],f[_t]g_

0_2[]0

and WRITE0n2,,-gp .-0_0 fgj 2g".-g] 2[j][0

and LEARN about^2+g_fh.] fgj +g^2+g_fh.] g2+g0 fgj n2e _2 +0]f>fgP 02t]>fgdP f s]e>s]eP f .-__.]> .-__.]P n2e t+^nP

n2e tfgd

pleasure

Why do %e goshopping

}b > 6}

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k223 f_ _n]0] ,-^_+[]0= k-0_]g _2 _n] ,]2,.] fgjj]^-j] en][] _n]d f[]=

6 A

}

}6 > 6}

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2^^f0-2gP 2+[ h+_^n][ ^fg ,[],f[] _n] ^+_ _nf_0 [-pn_s2[ d2+=

*) |_ /0 e] ^f[]s+..d 0].]^_ fgj ,f^3 t20_ 2s _n]s[]0n s[+-_ fgj r]p]_fh.]0= 2+ f.efd0 s-gj f 0+,][h0].]^_-2g 2s []fjd ,[],f[]j 0f.fj0 fgj ,[]"ef0n]jr]p]_fh.]0= 2ss][0 f rf[-]_d 2s 2[pfg-^ ,[2j+^_00+^n f0 ]pp0P ^n]]0]P ,2_f_2]0P t+0n[22t0P _]f hfp0fgj t+]0.- _nf_ j2g/_ ^20_ _n] ]f[_n= ] f[] f.efd0 2gnfgj _2 n]., d2+ e-_n d2+[ 0].]^_-2g=

.)]fj _n] s.d][ 2s _n] []0n 22j f[3]_ fgj^n220] _n] ^2[[]^_ n]fj-gp s2[ ]f^n ,f[fp[f,n= mn][]-0 fg ]u_[f n]fj-gp _nf_ d2+ j2g/_ g]]jD

6= mn] jf-[d ^2[g][ A= mn] hf3][d

}= ]f_ fgj ,2+._[d = mn] p[]]gp[2^][/0

]fj _n] s.d][ fpf-g fgj fg0e][ _n] y+]0_-2g0 h].2e^n220-gp s[2t _n] ,f[fp[f,n0 |"{D

n-^n ,f[fp[f,nZ0` _]..Z0` d2+===

_nf_ d2+ ^fg h+d n]f._nd s22j 6= _nf_ d2+ ^fg h+d f rf[-]_d 2s 0e]]_0 A=

_nf_ ]r][d_n-gp -0 -g f p22j ,[-^] }= enf_ d2+ ^fg h+d s2[ f hf[h]^+] ,f[_d = enf_ _2 h+d s2[ f [-^n h[]f3sf0_ M=

*) LISTEN AND ANSWER) f[d fgj n][ t2_n][ f[] f_ _n] 0+,][tf[3]_= nf_j2 _n]d g]]j _n] 0_[feh][[-]0 s2[l 2e t+^n t2g]d j2_n]d ^20_l/ri&e3 p a bo1J

}} > 6"6M

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J2+g0 f .2_ 2s g2_ t+^n === fgd===l

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quft,.]D fr] d2+ p2_ fgd f,,.]0 -g d2+[ 0n2,,-gp hfpl

J2P i nfr]g/_=

fr] d2+ p2_ fgd hfgfgf0l ]0P i nfr]=

2e tfgd nfr] d2+ p2_l

-r]

.) ROLE>/LAY3 A S+O/ IN T+E *LASSROO$2[t _e2 p[2+,0P shop0eepersfgj

&usto'ersP fgj f^_ 2+_ _n-0 f^_-r-_d=Shop0eepersx[pfg-v] d2+[ 0n2,= *[],f[] ,-^_+[]0 2s p22j0 fgj,[-^] _fp0 s2[ _n]t= c-0,.fd _n]t 2g d2+[ j]030= ]_[]fjd _2 e].^2t] d2+[ ^+0_2t][0=

*usto'ers

*[],f[] d2+[ 0n2,,-gp .-0_0 fgj p2 0n2,,-gp=

LEARNINGSTRATEGIESWhen I spea0English in &lassB i j2 g2_ n]0-_f_] _2 0,]f3i 0_f[_ _n] ^2gr][0f_-2g e-_n td^.f00tf_]0

i ft g2_ fs[f-j _2 tf3] t-0_f3]0i _[d _2 []t]th][ j-f.2p+]0i nfr] .]f[g_ hd n]f[_i f03 s2[ ^2[[]^_-2g=

*) AT T+E S*+OOL *ANTEEN]fj _n] t]g+ 2s _n] 0^n22. ^fg_]]g 2g ,=6}6=

2+ nfr] A=Mb= {n220] d2+[ _[]f_0 h+_ 0_fd e-_n-g d2+[h+jp]_=

}L > 6L

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nf_ _2 h+d 2e tfgd 2e t+^n

Total3 M

} > 6L

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b m|J xw x zx**iJ |m+ELENAq{|Jq

|Jm |J q*kxqq ciz{xwJml|Jc x |1xwm | Jq {|qql

izim qkqJ|x1z={x |Jc |**k mxc|

b > 6

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&

.)J2e .-0_]g _2 _n] j-f.2p+]-g _n] j],f[_t]g_ 0_2[] fgj^n220] _n] [-pn_ fg0e][D

() The girl %ants a gi2t 2or)))f= n][ sf_n][/0 h-[_njfdh= f_n][/0 cfd^= n][ h[2_n][/0 h-[_njfd

,) She TOWN $ARKETQL"~b 1x|c|P |zmxi|P LA

mxz 1qq L=~Q

1xmmkq cq*xzim b=Abmxm|k km xwm 6=~|m qm{w* 6=~~{|zqz =6~*x {x*z A=L6cwzmi{z {i{qJ =Mbb=~~ .h u 6=Ab6 h0

|**kq wi{q 6=6~ L imqzzw1mxm|k A=Q}m|qz bPQ~

TOTAL3 ,)-,

{|q AM=}A

{|z {|Jq bPbbmx b~D6L,t b~>A~>Abb qcJqzc| AMqq c|ik Jqz xJ"i b=Mb xJ zwJc|

6 > 6"6~

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-) The bla&0 shirt &osts))) f= Ab=~M h= }b=~M ^= b=~M

) The girl doesn 6~

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quft,.]DOh6 'y s%eet *ho&olate &a0eJ OQ the o5en6 itloo0s 2resh and s'ells ni&e it 2eels so2t in 'yhands it tastes deli&ious in 'y 'outh) It

sounds so te'pting6 I &an ne5er resist itJ

[-_] d2+[ ,2]t fgj ,+_ -_ -g d2+[ port2olio=

Q > A6

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k]002g }D E>shoping

() The Internet site

A)fr] d2+ ]r][ +0]j _n] ig_][g]_ _2 j2 d2+[0n2,,-gp 2g.-g]l ndl

.)2ng fgj f[d f[] .223-gp s2[ 02t] _2d0 2g _n]ig_][g]_= ][] -0 f 0-_] en][] _n]d ^fg .223 f_P 2[j][ fgjh+d _2d0 2g".-g] f_D%%%)&ountdo%n&reations)&o'Ptoys)ht'l2[3 -g ,f-[0 fgj 0fd enf_ 3-gj 2s _2d0 _n]d f[] .223-gps2[=

{= is d2+ ^.-^3 2g _n] ,-^_+[] d2+ ^fg s-gj t2[]-gs2[tf_-2g 2g _n] _2d d2+ f[] -g_][]0_]j -g= -0-_ _n]e]h,fp] _2 s-gj _n] s2..2e-gp -gs2[tf_-2g Z-s d2+ j2g/_nfr] ig_][g]_ f^^]00P _+[g _2 ,,=6}A`D

2e t+^n -0 _n] f0_[2gf+_l

2e t+^n -0 _n] 0,f^] 0n+__.]l

n-^n 2s _n] _e2 _2d0 ^2t]0 -g ,-]^]0 d2+ ,+_

_2p]_n][l 2e tfgd ,-]^]0 -0 -_l

L > AA
http://www.countdowncreations.com/%20toys.html%20http://www.countdowncreations.com/%20toys.html%20

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D)*xq{m

2+ efg_ _2 h+d ,[]0]g_0 s2[ _n] ,+,-.0 2s f ,[-tf[d0^n22. -g {d,[+0= 2[3 -g ,f-[0 fgjD

-0-_ _n] e]h,fp] _2 h+d d2+[ ,[]0]g_0 2g.-g]{n220] _n] _2d0 d2+ .-3]

-.. -g _n] 2[j][ s2[t 2g _n] [-pn_ but don

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*he&0 yoursel2

A) |_ _n] 0+,][ tf[3]_

quft,.]D

hal2 pound o2 'in&ed 'eat

k223 f_ _n] _[2..]d fgj ^2t,.]_] _n] -_]t0 2g _n]0n2,,-gp .-0_D

> M ,2-g_0

~ > A}

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M= c2 d2+ g]]j ]pp0 _2 tf3] fg 2t].]__]l

f .2_ 2s f s]e tfgd

Q= 0+pf[ j2 d2+ nfr] -g d2+[ _]fl

n2e t+^n n2e tfgd n2e

L= ^fg0 2s h]][ f[] _n][] -g _n] s[-jp]l

n2e t+^n n2e n2e tfgd

= c2 d2+ nfr] t+0n[22t0 -g d2+[ ,-vvfl

fgd 02t] .-__.]

~= ]., d2+[0].sa mn][] -0 2[fgp] \+-^] .]s_=

f .-__.] f s]e fgd

6b= mn][] -0g/_ 02t] t-g^]j h]]s _2 tf3]t2+00f3f=

02t] tfgd fgd > M ,2-g_0

d _2_f. 0^2[] -0 > Ab ,2-g_0z]] p) C2[3h223

RE$E$.ER %hen you learn ne% %ords inEnglish3 k]f[g j-f.2p+]0 hd n]f[_ fgj j2g/_ h] fs[f-j _2 tf3]t-0_f3]0=


I &an read

z+,][tf[3]_ s.d][0 fgj -g_][g]_ 0-_]0 ===============

zn2,,-gp .-0_0 fgj []^]-,_0==

z^n22. ^fg_]]g t]g+0 oo

I &an tal0 about

MA > A

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I &an %rite

zn2,,-gp .-0_0 fgj 2g.-g] 2[j][0 =============o=

I &an understand *]2,.] _f.3-gp -g 0+,][tf[3]_0 >

j],f[_t]g_ 0_2[]0 o=

M} > A

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wg-_ } itfp-gf[d {[]f_+[]0=


fg f^[20_-^ ,2]tP fh2+_ t2g0_][0 fgj ^[]f_+[]0Pfgj f .-_][f_+[] ]u_[f^_ Zf ,.fd`

and TALK about0-t-.f[-_-]0 fgj j-ss][]g^]0 2s t2g0_][0>^[]f_+[]0P,]2,.]/0 f,,]f[fg^] fgj ,][02gf.-_dP fgj f^_ 2+_ f0^]g] 2s f ,.fd

and LISTEN TOf pn20_ 0_2[d

and WRITE about_n] f,,]f[fg^]>,][02gf.-_d>03-..0 2s t2g0_][0P^[]f_+[]0 2[ ,]2,.]

and LEARN about

_n] ^2t,f[-02g0 2s fj\]^_-r]0 fgj fjr][h0P fgj2,,20-_] fj\]^_-r]0=

[-_] d2+[ 2eg f^[20_-^ ,2]t .-3] _n] 2g] h].2e=

M > AM

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$fgd 2s _n]t f[] 2r][0-v]jO+_ -g _n] jf[3P _n]d .223 0_[fgp]N2_n-gp t2[] r-^-2+0 fgj +p.dS2t]_-t]0 _n] t20_ td0_][-2+0

T2_f..d s[-pn_]g-gpEu^],_ s2[ _n] o s[-]gj.d 2g]0Rf_n][ s+ggd fgj p22j"n]f[_]jS+[].d _n]d ^fg h] 2+[ s[-]gj0a

MM > AM

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k]002g 6D Old and 'odern *reatures

*]2,.] nfr] f.efd0 tfj] +, 0_2[-]0 fh2+_ td0_][-2+0

^[]f_+[]0P en-^n _n]d h].-]r] .223 j-ss][]g_ s[2t2[j-gf[d ,]2,.] fgj nfr] 0,]^-f.P 0+,][gf_+[f. ,2e][0_nf_ 2[j-gf[d ,]2,.] j2 g2_ nfr]=

() Reading

A)k223 f_ _n] t2g0_][0 f"^ h].2e fgj tf_^n_n]t _2 _n] _-_.]0 2s _n] _]u_0D

a &

b

;)]fj _n] _]u_0 fgj ,+_ _n] t-00-gp 0]g_]g^]0 |"c -g_n] ^2[[]^_ ,.f^]=

A)_n]d p]_ tf[[-]j fgj _n]d nfr] ^n-.j[]g=.)mn]g n] 0e-t0 2ss e-_n n-0 ,2^3]_0 s+.. 2s 0f-.2[0=*)mn]d 022g sf.. -g .2r] e-_n ]f^n 2_n][ fgj p]_tf[[-]j=

D)qr][den][] n] p2]0P ,]2,.] fgj fg-tf.0 s.]]=

/olyphe'us the *y&lops The *y&lopesf[] 2g]"]d]j n+p]P 0frfp]^[]f_+[]0P _f.. .-3] _[]]0= mn]d .-r] 2g fg -0.fgj en][]_n]d j2 g2_n-gp h+_ s-pn_ e-_n ]f^n 2_n][ s2[ _n] e-.jp2f_0P _[d-gp _2 s-gj ]g2+pn s22j _2 s-.. _n]-[ n+p]

h]..-]0= z_2[t0 2s_]g h[-gp 0n-,e[]^3]j 0f-.2[0 _2 _n]-[-0.fgj= mn] {d^.2,]0 ^f_^n fgj ]f_ _n]t f.-r]=

MQ > AQ

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zn[]3 p2]0 2+_ -g_2 _n] e2[.j _2 s-gj fjr]g_+[] fgjf.2gp _n] efd t]]_0 f e-_^nP f 3g-pn_P f j[fp2gP fgj

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s-gf..dP f n-j]2+0 ,[-g^]00P en2/0 ]r]g t2[]+gf__[f^_-r] _nfg n] -0a zn[]3 tfgfp]0 _2 ]g_][ _n],[-g^]00/ f0_.]= = |.. _n] p+]0_0 f[]0+[,[-0]j _2 0]] _n] h[-j] ^f[[d-gp f ^f^_+0 s2[ f

h2+y+]_a

LEARNING STRATEGIESWhen I read a te1t in English))) i []fj _n] en2.] _]u_ s-[0_ _2

+gj][0_fgj _n] p]g][f. t]fg-gp i _[d _2 []t]th][ _n] t]fg-gp 2s

_n] e2[j0 i 3g2ei _[d _2 p+]00 _n] t]fg-gp 2s+g3g2eg e2[j0s[2t ^2g_]u_

i j2g/_ e2[[d fh2+_ +g3g2ege2[j0 -s i ^fg +gj][0_fgj _n] _]u_

i +0] td 3g2e.]jp] 2g _n] _2,-^ _2+gj][0_fgj _n] _]u_

i .223 +, _n] t]fg-gp 2s e2[j0 ij2g/_ 3g2e -g _n] j-^_-2gf[d i f03 td _]f^n][ _2 n]., t] en]g i

nfr] j-ss-^+._-]0=

*)w0] _n] -gs2[tf_-2g -g _n] _]u_0 _2 s-.. -g _n]_fh.]

h].2eD

2g0_][ >^[]f_+[] {d^.2,]0 f-[-]0 xp[]Jft]0nf_ _n]d .223 .-3]nf_ _n]d f[] .-3]

D)mf.3 fh2+_ d2+[ 2eg t2g0_][=

,) Gra''ar

M > AL

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f[d f[] ^2t,f[-gp _n] ^[]f_+[]0 -g _n] _]u_0= {2t,.]_]_n] +gs-g-0n]j 0]g_]g^]0D

$ary3 mn] {d^.2,0 *2.d,n]t+0 -0 biggerfgj

strongerthanzn[]3=ohn3 ] tfd h] biggerh+_ zn[]3 -0 'orehorriblethann-t= n]g n] .2230 f_ n-t0].s -g _n] t-[[2[ n] -0s[-pn_]g]j= ] -0 theugliesto2f.. _n] ^[]f_+[]0 2g_n-0 ,fp]=

/upil (3 k223 f_ m-g3][h]..]= zn] .2230 fgj

a/upil ,3 i j2g/_ _n-g3 02= i _n-g3 *+^3 -0 =] ,.fd0 _[-^30 2g ,]2,.]=

.)|iJ {x*|izxJz

c2 d2+ []t]th][l

Gra''ar .o1|cq{miq {x*||miq

zxm|cq{miqz

0_[2gph-p

+p.d

==="][ _nfg

0_[2gp][_nfgh-pp][_nfg+p.-][_nfg

kxJ|cq{miqz

n2[[-h.]t2[] o _nfg

t2[]n2[[-h.] _nfg

zw*qk|miq

zxm |cq{miqz

_n] ==="]0_ 2s>-g_n] 0_[2gp]0_2s>-g_n] h-pp]0_2s>-g_n] +p.-]0_2s>-g

kxJ

|cq{miqz

_n] t20_ o 2s>-g

_n]t20_n2[[-h.] 2s>-g

M~ > A

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k]002g AD Do you belie5e in ghosts

() Listening

A)]fj _n] -g_[2j+^_-2g h].2eP .223 f_ _n] ,-^_+[] fgjfg0e][ _n]0] y+]0_-2g0D

2+ f[] p2-gp _2 .-0_]g _2 f 0_[fgp]P 2.j 0_2[d fh2+_ f ^2+,.] s[2t J]e 2[3 en2 f[] []_+[g-gp n2t] s[2tf _[-, _2 J]e qgp.fgj= mn]d f[] _[fr]..-gp 2g f n2[0]^f[[-fp]P fgj f[] 02t]en][] g]f[ z,-]p.]_2eg en]g -_

0_f[_0 p]__-gp jf[3 fgj _n]d nfr] _2 0]]3 0n]._][ s2[ _n]g-pn_=

A /LAYDmn] s-s_d"^]g_ ,-]^]

a)n][] -0 _n] 0_2[d _f3-gp ,.f^]lb)i0 -_ f 0_2[d 2s _n] ,[]0]g_ 2[ _n] ,f0_l

&)n2 -0 -_ fh2+_ld)nf_ f[] _n]0] ,]2,.] j2-gpl

;)J2e .-0_]g _2 _n] ,.fd fgj fg0e][ _n] y+]0_-2g0h].2eD

()mn] g-pn_ -0 =f= ]u_[]t].d jf[3

h= r][d ^2.j fgj 0-.]g_

Q > }b

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,= mn] 2.j ,]2,.]/0 n2+0] -0 =f= g2_ f0 ^20d f0 f n2_].h= .]00 .+u+[-2+0 _nfg f n2_].

-= mn] 2.j .fjd 2ss][0 _n] _[fr]..][0 =f= f ^+, 2s n2_ ^2ss]] fgj h-0^+-_0 h= _n] t20_j].-^-2+0 ^f3]0 _n]d nfr] ]r][ nfj

= 1]s2[] _n]d .]fr]P _n] _[fr]..][0 .]fr] f ^2-g 2g _n]3-_^n]g =f= _n] n2+0] ef0 r][d ^2ts2[_fh.] h= _n] 2.j ^2+,.]

e][] r][d n].,s+.

= n]g _n]d j[-r] hf^3 _n]d []f.-v] =f= _n] n2+0] -0 -g [+-g0h= _n][] -0 g2_ f n2+0] _n][]

*)nd -0 _n] ,.fd ^f..]j mn] s-s_d"^]g_ ,-]^]/l

nf_ 2_n][ 0+-_fh.] _-_.] ^fg d2+ _n-g3 2sl

D)q|cP imq fgj kizmqJDnf_ ^2t]0 g]u_l mn] s2..2e-gp 0^]g]0 ^2t] s[2tmn] s-s_d"^]g_ ,-]^]/ ,.fd= xg] 2s _n] ^nf[f^_][0 -00fd-gp 02t]_n-gp=

2[3 -g ,f-[0D j-0^+00 _2p]_n][ enf_ _n] 2_n][

^nf[f^_][0 .-g]0 f[] fgj e[-_] _n]t j2eg=

]2[p]P i/t 02 _-[]jP i ^fg/_0_fd +, .2gp][a

QM > }b"}6

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Listen to the play again and &o'pare yourans%ers %ith the a&tual %ords o2 the&hara&ters=

| s2.3_f.] s[2t J]e 2[3P wz|P s2+gj f_

eee=ft][-^fgs2.3.2[]=g]_ fgj []_2.j -g ,.fd s2[t

E)wzm x wJD {fg d2+ fg0e][ _n]0] y+]0_-2g0l

The 'onster ui!J

nf_ j2 t2g0_][0 []fj ]r][djfdlnf_ j2 e] ^f.. f s[-]gj.d fgj nfgj02t] t2g0_][l

nf_ j2 t2g0_][0 ]f_ s2[ .+g^nlnf_ j2 e] ^f.. f sft2+0 t2g0_][l

*.]f0]P nfr] f ^+, 2s n2_ _]ffgj 02t] ^f3]0=

][]P f s-s_d"^]g_ ^2-ga

c2 d2+ _n-g3 e] ^2+.j0,]gj _n] g-pn_ n][]l

n][] j2 d2+ 0fd _nf_ n2+0] -0l

k223a k223 2g _n] 3-_^n]g _fh.]a

QQ > }6
http://www.americanfolklore.net/http://www.americanfolklore.net/

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-) Gra''ar

k223 f_ _n] ]uft,.]0D

A)xq {x*|izxJz

() The night is asg2+g 2[ ,[2g2+g ,20-_-r] r][h f0

dar0 as hellfj\]^_-r] f0 g2+g 2[ ,[2g2+g

,) Our house is not asPsog2+g 2[ ,[2g2+g g]pf_-r] r][h f0 >02

lu1urious as a hotel)fj\]^_-r] f0 g2+g 2[ ,[2g2+g

w0] _n] 0_[+^_+[]0 -g _n] ]uft,.]0 fh2r] fgj^2t,.]_] _n]0] 0]g_]g^]0D

a)*+^3 -0 ,.fds+.= m-g3][h]..] -0 ,.fds+.P _22= *+^3 -0

)b)*2.d,n]t+0 -0 h-pp][ _nfg zn[]3= zn[]3 -0g/_ )&)*2.d,n]t+0 -0 t2[] n2[[-h.] _nfg zn[]3= zn[]3 )d)zn[]3 -0 +p.d= *2.d,n]t+0 -0 +p.dP _22= )

Whi&h o2 the abo5e senten&es say that t%o'onsters are the sa'e Whi&h o2 the abo5esenten&es say that t%o 'onsters are diQerent

.)xiJ |cq1z

z_+jd _n]0] ]uft,.]0

QL > }A

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-) /ra&ti&e

A)*|i"xD {f[_22g n][2]0

n-^n sft2+0 ^f[_22g n][2 j2]0 _n] s2..2e-gpla)+g0 -g _n] j]0][_ _n] sf0_]0_= Road

runnerb= -pn_0 s2[ \+0_-^] -g 2_nft {-_d _n]nf[j]0_=

&= .-]0 -g _n] f-[ 2s ]_[2,2.-0 _n]n-pn]0_=

d= qf_0 _n] t20_ p[]]j-.d=e= mn-g30 _n] t20_ ^.]r][.d=2= ]],0 n-0 t2g]d _n] t20_ 0fs].d=g= c[fe0 n-0 p+g _n] t20_ y+-^3.d=

|03 d2+[ _]f^n][ -s d2+ j2g/_ 3g2e _n] fg0e][=nf_ 0,]^-f. fh-.-_-]0 2[ 03-..0 j2]0 ]f^n 2g]

nfr]l [-_] fh2+_ d2+[ sfr2+[-_] ^f[_22g n][2=.)| |qD c2 -_ 2+[ efd]fj _n] -g0_[+^_-2g0 _2 ,.fd _n] pft]=

GRO"/ A GRO"/ .{n220] f ,.fd][ fgj _]..n-t>n][ _2 t-t] fg f^_-2gP

]=p= ,.fd s22_hf..=mn] ,.fd][ p2]0 _2 [2+, 1fgj f030D X2e j2 d2+ efg_t] _2 j2 _n-gp0lXJ2e []_+[g _2 d2+[ p[2+,fgj j2 d2+[ t-t] _n] efd[2+, 1 _2.j d2+ _2=

is d2+[ p[2+, p+]00]0 _n]fjr][h ^2[[]^_.d d2+ p]_ f

| ,.fd][ s[2t [2+, |^2t]0 fgj f030 d2+

X2e j2 d2+ efg_ t] _2j2 _n-gp0lX -r] n-t>n][ fg fjr][hP]=p= Xy+-^3.dX=mn] 2_n][ ,.fd][ p2]0_2 n-0>n][ p[2+, fgj _[-]0_2 j2 _n] t-t] -g _n]

efd d2+ f03]j=*.fd _n] pft] -g _+[g0=

Q~ > }}

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,2-g_=

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k]002g }D *lassroo' theatre

() /u&0n][ ,f[_hd n]f[_=

xg fd 6Q fgj 6P AbbbP _n] ,+,-.0 2s {[-^n_2g *f[3

z^n22. ,][s2[t]j | -j0+tt][ J-pn_/0 c[]ft

Narrator3ig |g^-]g_ []]^] _n][] -0 f p-[. gft]j ][t-f en2.2r]0 f d2+gp tfg kd0fgj][= 2e]r][P n][ sf_n][ 0fd00n] t+0_ tf[[d c]t]_[-+0 h+_ 0n] j2]0 g2_ efg_ _2=zn] fgj kd0fgj][ ]0^f,] _2 f s2[]0_=

].]gf -0 ][t-f/0 s[-]gj fgj .2r]0 c]t]_[-+0= ].]gffgj c]t]_[-+0 f.02 [+g fefd _2 _n] s2[]0_= z22gP _n]dp]_ _-[]j fgj _n]d sf.. f0.]], +gj][ _n] _[]]0=ig _n] s2[]0_P _n][] -0 J-^3 12__2tP fg f^_2[ fgj n-0p[2+,P en2 f[] ,+__-gp 2g f ,.fd= f[_n][ _n[2+pn _n]s2[]0_ _n] y+]]g 2s sf-[-]0 m-_fg-f -0 f[p+-gp e-_n n][n+0hfgjP xh][2g en2 -0 r][d fgp[d e-_n n][= z2P n]

0]gj0 *+^3P _n] ,.fds+. 0,[-_]P _2 h[-gp _n] \+-^] s[2t_n] .2r] s.2e][ _2 tf3] n][ .2r] n-t fpf-g=

/u&03fP nfa i/.. ,.fd f _[-^3 2g f.. _n]0] ,]2,.]a i/.. _+[g _n-0tfg _2 f j2g3]d= |h[f^fjfh[fa 2+P J-^3 12__2tP f[] fj2g3]da ZJ-^3 h]^2t]0 f j2g3]d`Oberon3Zfgp[-.d`

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-r] t] _n] tfp-^ \+-^]= i.. ,+_ 02t] 2s -_ -g m-_fg-f/0]d]0 td0].s= n]g 0n] ef3]0 +,P 0n] e-.. sf.. -g .2r]e-_n _n] s-[0_ 2g] 0n] 0]]0= mn-0 e-.. h] t]=

Lb > }

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Titania3n][] ft il Zk223-gp f_ J-^3 12__2t` xnP td .2r]an2 f[] d2+l 2+ f[] 02 nfgj02t]a

Ni&03Z[+gg-gp fefd`].,a ].,a

Titania3n][] f[] d2+ p2-gp td .2r]a {2t] hf^3 _2 t]a

/u&03fP nfP nfa k]_ t] ,+_ 02t] s.2e][ \+-^] -g kd0fgj][/0]d]0 g2e=

Lysander3Zef3]0 +, fgj 0]]0 ].]gf`xnP i ft j]0,][f_].d -g .2r] e-_n d2+a 2e h]f+_-s+.d2+ f[]a

+elena3nf_0 e[2gp e-_n d2+l c2g_ d2+ .2r] ][t-f fgd.2gp][l

Lysander3][t-fl n2 -0 0n]l 2+ f[] td .2r]a

/u&03fP nfP nfa k]_ t] ,+_ 02t] s.2e][ \+-^] -g c]t]_[-+0/]d]0 g2e=

De'etrius3Zef3]0 +, fgj 0]]0 ][t-f`xnP td jf[.-gp ][t-fa 2+ f[] _n] ,[]__-]0_ p-[. -g _n]e2[.j= i .2r] d2+ j]],.d fgj _[+.da

+er'ia3Z0fj.d`xnP en][] -0 kd0fgj][l nd -0g/_ n] e-_n t]l ] -0 td_[+] .2r]a Zzn] -0 ^[d-gp`

Oberon3Zfgp[-.d`{2t] n][] *+^3a *+_ ]r][d_n-gp hf^3 _2 g2[tf.=

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/u&03|.. _n] ,.fd -0 \+0_ f j[]fta qr][d_n-gp _nf_ nf,,]g0 2gf t-j0+tt][ g-pn_ -g f tfp-^ s2[]0_ -0 f j[]ft=

.)*xq{mD *[],f[] fgj ,][s2[t _n] 0^]g] s[2tX| t-j0+tt][ g-pn_/0 j[]ftXD

2[3 -g p[2+,0 _2 ,.fd _n] 0^]g] h]s2[] fg f+j-]g^]=f3] ,[],f[f_-2g0D

a)^n220] d2+[ [2.] fgj .]f[g d2+[ ,f[_b)0]_ _n] 0^]g]0

&)j[fe ,20_][0 fgj tf030d)^n220] f,,[2,[-f_] t+0-^e)^n220] d2+[ ^20_+t]0P fgj2)fgg2+g^] d2+[ ,][s2[tfg^]=

mf3] ,-^_+[]0 2[ f r-j]2 2s _n] ,][s2[tfg^] fgj-g^.+j] _n]t -g d2+[ port2olio=

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*he&0 yoursel2

A){xzzxcD {2t,.]_] e-_n Xt2g0_][ fj\]^_-r]0X

w

{

c

z

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> M ,2-g_0

.)[-_] _n] 2,,20-_] 2s _n]0] fj\]^_-r]0D3-gj

,[]j-^_fh.] 0]g0-_-r] s[-]gj.d ]u,]g0-r] f__[f^_-r]

> } ,2-g_0

*)k223 f_ _n] ^nf[_ h].2e fgj ^2t,.]_] _n] 0]g_]g^]0+0-gp _n] ^2[[]^_ s2[t 2s _n] fj\]^_-r]0 ef[t fgj ^22.D

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()2gjfd -0 [-jfd=,)mn+[0jfd -0 m+]0jfd=-)[-jfd -0 _n] jfd 2s _n] e]]3=)]jg]0jfd -0 jfd 2s _n] e]]3=

)2gjfd -0 mn+[0jfd=F)2gjfd -0g/_ m+]0jfd=

}b

A

AQ

AAA

Ab

> Q ,2-g_0

D)mn] _fh.] h].2e 0n2e0 02t] ,+,-.0/ ,][s2[tfg^]0 f_0,2[_0= k223 f_ _n] -gs2[tf_-2g fgj s-.. -g _n] 0]g_]g^]0+0-gp _n] ^2[[]^_ s2[t 2s _n] fjr][h0D y+-^3.dP n-pnP sf[Pe]..D

*w*ik/zJ|q

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iw*

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f[320 6t-g }b 0]^ 6P}M t 6M t

*]_][ 6t-g A~ 0]^ 6PMb t 6Q tz_]r]g 6t-g } 0]^ 6P}M t 6PMb t

()*]_][ [+g0 2s f..=,)f[320 [+g0 z_]r]g=-)*]_][ _n[2e0 _n] j-0^ 2s f..=)z_]r]g \+t,0 f[320=)z_]r]g j2]0g/_ _n[2e _n] j-0^+0 f[320=

zwJ xJ mwq qc mw i z|m

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F)*]_][ -0 f_n.]_] 2s _n] _n[]]= > Q ,2-g_0

d _2_f. 0^2[] -0 > Ab ,2-g_0

z]] p) CF2[3h223

RE$E$.ER %hen you learn ne% %ords inEnglish3 c2g/_ e2[[d fh2+_ +g3g2eg e2[j0 fgj _[d _2 p+]00_n]-[ t]fg-gp s[2t ^2g_]u_=


I &an tal0 about z-t-.f[-_-]0 fgj j-ss][]g^]0 *]2,.]/0 f,,]f[fg^] fgj ,][02gf.-_d *f[_0 -g ,.fd0 Zf^_ 2+_`

I &an listen to and understand

| pn20_ 0_2[dI &an read and understand k2gp 0_2[-]0 fgj .-_][f_+[] ]u_[f^_0 fh2+_ ^[]f_+[]0I &an %rite about mn] f,,]f[fg^]> ,][02gf.-_d> 03-..0 2s ,]2,.] fgj

^[]f_+[]0

LM > }Q

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wg-_ mn] n-0_2[d 2s _n]f][2,.fg]=


h-2p[f,n-]0 2s -gr]g_2[0P fg ]"tf-. fgj f__f^n]js-.]0 fgj f ,2]t fh2+_ _n] Xf.. 2s i^f[+0X

and TALK about c]fjf.+0 fgj i^f[+0 fgj f ,f-g_-gpand LISTEN TO

_n] td_n 2s c]fjf.+0 fgj i^f[+0 fgj f j-f.2p+]fh2+_ fg -g^-j]g_ j+[-gp f s.-pn_

and WRITEf h-2p[f,nd fgj f ,2]t

and LEARN about_n] _]^ng2.2pd 2s f][2,.fg]0 fgj n2e _2 +0]z-t,.] *f0_P *f0_ {2g_-g+2+0 fgj .-g3-gp e2[j0

| 1

{ c

LQ > }L

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k]002g 6D A day at the $useu'

() Reading A)-t fgj f[d []^]-r]j fg ]"tf-. t]00fp]s[2t _n]-[ ,]g s[-]gj0 2fg fgj 2] s[2t k2gj2gP w=]fj _n] ]"tf-. fgj fg0e][ _n] s2..2e-gp y+]0_-2g0D

()nf_ j-j 2fg fgj 2] 0]] -g _n] .]]_ |-[ +0]+tl,)c-j _n]d ]g\2d _n] r-0-_l

-)nf_ j-j _n]d .]f[gl)nf_ ].0] j-j _n]d 0]gj -t fgj f[dl)i0 _n][] f 0-t-.f[ t+0]+t -g []]^]l x[pfg-0] fr-0-_ e-_n d2+[ ^.f00=

#ro'3 fh^jf0j=+3o

Date3zf_+[jfdP fg= }6P }DMQ ,=t= To3o ]spn_n.=p[ Sub@e&t3]00fp] s[2t 2fg 2]

|__f^nt]g_0D t][^nfgj-0-gp=j2p2[30n]]_ 6 2[30n]]_ A

c]f[ -t fgj f[dP

]0_][jfdP 2+[ .f00 r-0-_]j _n] .]]_ |[t +0]+t2+_0-j] k2gj2g g]f[ ]2r-._2g= ] 0fe 2r][ b n-0_2[-^,.fg]0 _n][] fgj e] n]f[j f .2_ fh2+_ _n] n-0_2[d 2s,.fg]0 fgj _n] [-pn_ h[2_n][0P _n] s-[0_ s.-][0= ] f.020fe t2j][g f][2,.fg]0 fgj _n]g e] s.]e 2g f

L > }

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n].-^2,_][ -g f 0-t+.f_2[a i_ ef0 ]u^-_-gpa ] .]f[g_fh2+_ _n] s2+[ s2[^]0 2s s.-pn_P _22=

x,]g _n] f__f^n]j s-.]0D

mn]0] f[] _n] e2[30n]]_0e] e2[3]j 2g -g _n]t+0]+t=c2 d2+ efg_ _2 _[d_n]tP _22l

-00]0

2fg fgj 2]z^n]j+.] z]gj ]^]-r] |../ e-.. [+g -g t-g+_]0

.)|__f^n]j -.]D Z2[30n]]_ 6`

][] -0 _n] 0_2[d 2s _n] [-pn_ 1[2_n][0= ]fj _n]0]g_]g^]0 2g _n] [-pn_ fgj ,+_ _n]t -g _n] [-pn_ ,.f^] -g

_n] _]u_Da)mn]d tfj] 3-_]0b)i_ ef0 f _2d n].-^2,_][=&)mn]d 2,]g]j f h-^d^.] 0n2,=

The Wright .rothers

-.h+[ fgj x[r-..] [-pn_ -gr]g_]j_n] s-[0_ f][2,.fg] -g _n] wg-_]j z_f_]0 2s |t][-^f -g6~b}= mn] [-pn_ h[2_n][0 _n2+pn_ 2s_n] s.-pn_ en]g 2g] jfd _n]-[ sf_n][[]_+[g]j s[2t f _[-, fgj 0+[,[-0]j_n] h2d0 e-_n f 0tf.. _2d= oooo=======================Z6` mn] h2d0 fjt-[]j _n]

_2d r][d t+^n fgj _n]d 0f-j _nf_ _n]defg_]j _2 s.d= n-.] _n] h2d0 e][] p[2e-gp

L~ > }"}~

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+,P _n]d e][] f.efd0 [],f-[-gp fgj s-u-gp_n-gp0= ===============================ZA` fgj 02.j _n]t _2^.f00tf_]0= kf_][P ================================ Z}` fgj [],f-[]jh-^d^.]0=mn]d +0]j _n] t2g]d s[2t _n] h-^d^.] 0n2, s2[ _n]-[s-[0_ s.-pn_ ]u,][-t]g_0= mn] n-0_2[-^ s.-pn_ .f0_]j s2[ \+0_6A 0]^2gj0 fgj ^2r][]j fh2+_ 6Ab s]]_= mn-0 ^nfgp]j_n] e2[.j s2[]r][=

z2+[^]0D n__,D>>eee=gf0t=0-=]j+>e[-pn_h[2_n][0>Peee=e[-pn_"n2+0]=^2t>e[-pn_"h[2_n][0

*)|__f^n]j -.]D Z2[30n]]_ A`

*an you label the 'issing parts o2 theaeroplane

b > }~
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6~ > 6

ailero

2uselag

n

rudde

landing

nose

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,) Gra''arDo you re'e'ber

A) TALKING A.O"T T+E /AST TI$E

(){2t,.]_] _n] 0]g_]g^]0 -g _n] [fttf[ 12u]0D

Gra''ar .o1 (/ast Si'ple

mn] [-pn_ 1[2_n][0 in5ented_n] s-[0_ ,.fg] -g 6~b}=] sa%n-0_2[-^ ,.fg]0 fgj e] heardfh2+_ _n] s-[0_s.d][0P _n] [-pn_ h[2_n][0=

] _n] .]]_ |[t t+0]+tP e] t2j][g f][2,.fg]0 fgj _n]g e] " 2g f n].-^2,_][P -g f 0-t+.f_2[=

Gra''ar .o1 ,/ast *ontinuous

n-.] _n] h2d0 %eregro%ing+,P _n]d %eref.efd0repairingfgj 1ing_n-gp0=n-.] f[d ^2t,+_][pft]0P -t m fgj _n]-[,f[]g_0 h2230=

,)J2e +gj][.-g] _n] ^2[[]^_ _]g0] _2 s2[t _n]

[+.]D

a) ] +0] _n] /astSi'ple> *ontinuousTenses2[ f^_-2g0 _nf_ ^2g_-g+]j s2[ 02t] _-t] -g _n],f0_=

b) ] +0] _n] /astSi'ple> *ontinuousTenses2[ f 0][-]0 2s f^_-2g0 _nf_ _223 ,.f^] f_ f ^][_f-g_-t] -g _n],f0_

A > b

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-) /ra&ti&e

A)xkq *k|D TALKING A.O"T I*AR"S

Student AYou are tal0ing to your 2riend i')2+ []fji^f[+0/ 0_2[d -g d2+[ n-0_2[d h223 fgj g2e d2+ f[]_]..-gp -_ _2 d2+[ s[-]gj en2 g]]j0 _2 s-gj -gs2[tf_-2gfh2+_ i^f[+0 fgj n-0 f^^-j]g_ s2[ f ,[2\]^_ f_ 0^n22.=|g0e][ d2+[ s[-]gj/0 y+]0_-2g0P +0-gp *f0_ z-t,.] fgj{2g_-g+2+0=

Student .You are i' 2ro' London) 2+ g]]j _2 .]f[gfh2+_ i^f[+0 fgj n-0 f^^-j]g_ s2[ f ,[2\]^_ f_0^n22.= |03 fh2+_ _n] s.-pn_P _n] sf.. fgj n2e -_f.. 0_f[_]j= w0] y+]0_-2g e2[j0D n2eP en]gPenf_P en2P ]_^=P e-_n r][h0 -g *f0_ z-t,.] fgj{2g_-g+2+0=

.)-t -0 _]..-gp d2+ _n] 0_2[d 2s _n] [-pn_1[2_n][0= ] j2]0g/_ []t]th][ -_ e].. fgj tf3]0 f

s]e t-0_f3]0= {2[[]^_ n-t=

quft,.]D I$a)mn] [-pn_ h[2_n][0 -gr]g_]j _n] s-[0_ ,.fg] -g

[fg^] -g 6~b}= YO"J2P _n]d j-jg/_ -gr]g_ -_ -g [fg^]= mn]d -gr]g_]j -_ -g_n] wz|=

b)mn]-[ sf_n][ pfr] _n]t f s.d-gp ^f[,]_=J2P n] j-jg/_ ===

&)n-.] _n] _e2 h[2_n][0 e][] p[2e-gp +,P _n]d e][]e2[3-gp e-_n _n]-[ sf_n][=

} > 6

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J2P en-.] _n]d===

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d)n]g _n] h2d0 e][] d2+gpP _n]d tfj] 3]d0 fgj 02.j_n]t _2 ^.f00tf_]0=

J2P _nf_/0 g2_ ^2[[]^_= mn]d===

e)mn] n-0_2[-^ s.-pn_ .f0_]j 6} 0]^2gj0= 2+/[] e[2gp===

*)qci|mixJ-t fgj f[d f[] e2[3-gp 2g f 0^n22. ,[2\]^_ fgj

efg_ _2 s-gj -gs2[tf_-2g fh2+_ +.-+0 ][g] fgj n-0h2230= k223 f_ _n] h223 0+ttf[d 2g _n] ^2r][ 2s 2g]

2s n-0 h2230 d2+ s2+gj f_ _n] 0^n22. .-h[f[d=[-_] fg ]"tf-. _2 -t fgj f[d _]..-gp _n]t fh2+_ _n]h223 fgj _n] 0_2[d=

UV X Z [X [H\] 9@

#(G@ 'C< &% @

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k]002g AD An air po&0et

() Listening P Spea0ing

1]s2[] d2+ .-0_]gP j-0^+00 _n] s2..2e-gp y+]0_-2g0D

6= i0 _[fr]..-gp hd f][2,.fg] 0fs]lA= nf_ ,[2h.]t0 j2 ,-.2_0 sf^] en-.] _n]d f[] s.d-gplJft] 02t]=

A)-tP f[d fgj _n]-[ sf_n][ f[] _[fr]..-gp 2g fg

f][2,.fg]= k-0_]g _2 _n]-[ j-f.2p+]= nf_ ef0 _n] -g"s.-pn_ ,[2h.]t j-0^+00]jl n][] ef0 _n] ,.fg]_[fr]..-gp _2l

*[2h.]t

.-pn_

.)k-0_]g fpf-g fgj ^2t,.]_] _n] 0]g_]g^]0D

()n-.] _n] ,.fg] ef0 s.d-gp fh2r] _n] 2^]fgP -_ f j-r]=

,)mn] f-[n20_]00 ^2ss]] fgj _n],f00]gp][ g]u_ _2 -t/0 sf_n][

-)-t/0 sf_n][ f tfpfv-g]=

)-t/0 sf_n][ n-0 ,[fd][0 en]g n] n]f[j _n] ^f,_f-g/0 r2-^]=

*)mn] g]u_ jfd -t e]g_ _2 _n] 0^n22. .-h[f[d _2 s-gjt2[] -gs2[tf_-2g fh2+_ ,.fg]0 fgj n2e _n]d s.d= ][]

f[] 02t] ,-^_+[]0 n] s2+gjD

M > A

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/I*T"RE A{fg d2+ n]., -t tf_^n _n] s2+[ s2[^]0 e-_n _n] ^2[[]^_j-[]^_-2gl

The 2our 2or&es o2 ^ight

Drag,+0n]0 s2[ef[j_n] ,.fg]

Li2t,+..0 _n],.fg]

j2eg fgjhf^3ef[j

Thrust,+0n]0_n] ,.fg] j2egef[jGra5ity,+0n]0_n] ,.fg] +,ef[j

/I*T"RE ;k223 f_ _n] ,-^_+[]0 2s _n] ,.fg]0 h].2eP []fj _n]-gs2[tf_-2g fgj e[-_] XZ_[+]` 2[ #Zsf.0]` g]u_ _20_f_]t]g_0 6"D

TY/ES O# /LANES

mn]0] ,.fg]0 ^f[[d ,f00]gp][0 fgj ^f[p2= mn]-[ 0,]]j

-0 \+0_ h].2e _n] 0,]]j 2s 02+gj Z}Mb"LMb *`= mn]-[]gp-g] -0 r][d ,2e][s+. fgj _n]d ^fg _[fr]. r][d y+-^3.d

drag

li2t

thrustgra5ity

Q > A"}

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e-_n tfgd ,]2,.] fgj p22j0=

LQb * -0 _n] 0,]]j 2s 02+gj= mn]0] ,.fg]0 ^fg s.d +,_2 s-r] _-t]0 _n] 0,]]j 2s 02+gj ZLQb "}Mbb *`= mn]dnfr] f 0,]^-f. ]gp-g] fgj _n]d f[] j]0-pg]j e-_n.-pn_e]-pn_ tf_][-f.0= c2 d2+ 3g2e endl m2 nfr] .]00j[fp=

The *on&orde

Seaplane

20_ 2s _n] ]f[.d ,.fg]0 ^fg s.d f_ 6bb"}Mb *=quft,.]0 2s _n-0 3-gj 2s ,.fg]0 f[] _n] _e2" fgj s2+["0]f_][ ,f00]gp][ ,.fg]0 fgj 0]f,.fg]0 _nf_ ^fg .fgj2g ef_][=

Ro&0et

2^3]_0 s.d f_ 0,]]j0 M _2 6b _-t]0 _n] 0,]]j 2s 02+gjZ}Mbb " Lbbb *` f0 _n]d 2[h-_= mn]d nfr] f r][d,2e][s+. ]gp-g] -g 2[j][ _2 _[fr]. f_ _n-0 0,]]j=

() mn] 12]-gp _[fr].0 r][d sf0_= m,) 2^3]_0 s.d _-t]0 _n] 0,]]j 2s 02+gj=-) mn] 0]f,.fg] ^fg .fgj 2g ef_][=

) mn] {2g^2[j] _[fr].0 h].2e _n] 0,]]j2s 02+gj

.oeing CC

L > }

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,) Gra''ar

A)m|kiJ |1xwm mq *|zm miq6= {2t,.]_] _n] 0]g_]g^] -g _n] [fttf[ 12uD

Gra''ar .o1

/ast *ontinuous > /ast Si'plei %ass.ding2r][ _n] 2^]fg en]g _n] ,.fg] too0fj-r]=

Whilei td ,[fd][0P i

_n] ^f,_f-g/0 f.t r2-^]=

A= J2e ^2t,.]_] _n] [+.] e-_n a2[ bDa)f ,f0_ ]r]g_

b)f .2gp][ f^_-r-_d _nf_ 0]_0 _n] 0^]g] -g _n] ,f0_

n]g _n] /ast*ontinuousfgj _n] /astSi'plef,,]f[ -g _n] 0ft] 0]g_]g^] the/ast*ontinuousdes&ribes fgj theSi'ple/ast

des&ribes

.)wziJ kiJiJ xcz

Zat` rstP thenP a2terthatP %henP %hileP asP laterPnallyP Zat` last

6= z_+jd _n] ]uft,.]0 -g _n] [fttf[ 12u _2 0]] n2e

_2 +0] .-g3-gp e2[j0D

I %as ^ying o5er the o&ean%hen)))

)))the plane too0a di5e

>

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Gra''ar .o1

Lin0ing %ordsAs_n] [-pn_ h[2_n][0 e][] p[2e-gp +,P _n]d e][]

[],f-[-gp fgj s-u-gp _n-gp0= #irstP _n]d tfj] 3-_]0fgj 02.j _n]t _2 ^.f00tf_]0= ThenP _n]d 2,]g]j fh-^d^.] 0n2, fgj [],f-[]j h-^d^.]0= LaterP _n]d +0]j_n] t2g]d s2[ _n]-[ s-[0_ s.-pn_ ]u,][-t]g_0= #inallyP_n]d s.]e _n] s-[0_ ,.fg] -g 6~b}=

A= J2eP e[-_] d2+[ 2eg 0]g_]g^]0 +0-gp _n] .-g3-gp

e2[j0 _nf_ j2g_ f,,]f[ -g _n] Gra''ar.o1D a2terthatP %henP %hileP intheend=

-) /ra&ti&e

A)mq izziJ kw|q 2+ f[] ef-_-gp s2[ d2+[ s.-pn_ f_ _n] f-[,2[_ en]gd2+ []f.-0] _nf_d2+[ nfgjhfp -0 t-00-gp= |03 f 0]^+[-_d

2ss-^][ s2[ n].,= m].. n-t>n][ enf_ d2+ fgj _n] ,]2,.]f[2+gj d2+ e][] j2-gp=

;) IGOR SIKORSKY3mn] sf_n][ 2s _n] n].-^2,_][2+[ _]f^n][ nf0 f03]j d2+ _2 e[-_]

_n] h-2p[f,nd 2s fg2_n][ -gr]g_2[Dip2[ z-32[03d= ][] f[] 02t] g2_]0 fh2+_ n-t= ]fj _n]

i ef0 on]go

~ > "M

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g2_]0 fgj e[-_] n-0 h-2p[f,nd +0-gp .-g3-gp e2[j0 _2\2-g _n] 0]g_]g^]0= mn]g ,[]0]g_ -_ -g ^.f00=

LEARNING STRATEGIES

When I %rite a biography)))i j]^-j] en2 i efg_ _2 e[-_] fh2+_ i ^2..]^_-gs2[tf_-2g fh2+_ n-t>n][i 2[pfg-0] td -gs2[tf_-2g -g_2 ,f[fp[f,n0i +0] .-g3-gp e2[j0 _2 ^2gg]^_ td 0]g_]g^]0i ^n]^3 td e[-_-gp s2[ t-0_f3]0 Zp[fttf[P 0,]..-gp ]_^=`

6~

12[g -g -]rP +00-f|0 f 0^n22.h2dP n] Zh+-.j` 0]r][f. t2j]. f-[^[fs_fgj n].-^2,_][0Z0_+jd` -g +00-f fgj *f[-0P [fg^]Zh+-.j` _n] e2[.j0 s-[0_ t+._-"]gp-g] f-[^[fs_

6~6~

|s_][ +00-fg []r2.+_-2g Z]t-p[f_]` _2 wz|n-0 t2g]d Z[+g 2+_`P Z_]f^n` +00-fg -tt-p[fg_0

tf_n]tf_-^0P f0_[2g2td fgj fr-f_-2gZe2[3` f0 fg f-[^[fs_ j]0-pg][

6~A}Z0_f[_` n-0 2eg f][2gf+_-^f. ^2t,fgdP _n]z-32[03d |][2 qgp-g]][-gp {2[,2[f_-2g

6~AM"6~b

Z^[]f_]` f 0][-]0 2s -g^[]f0-gp.d 0+^^]00s+.f-[^[fs_P -g^.+j-gp _n] s-[0_ n].-^2,_][

6~LA Zj-]` -g wz|

2+ ^fg 0_f[_ fgj s-g-0n .-3] _n-0D

*]2,.] ^f.. Igor Si0ors0y_n] sf_n][ 2sn].-^2,_][/= ] ef0 h2[goomn] z-32[03d |-[^[fs_ {2[,2[f_-2g ^2g_-g+]0 _2 _n],[]0]g_ jfd f0 2g] 2s _n] e2[.j/0 .]fj-gp n].-^2,_][tfg+sf^_+[][0=

*+_ n-0 h-2p[f,nd -g d2+[ port2olio=

~b > M

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k]002g }D The #all o2 I&arus

The /ro@e&t

A)k223 f_ _n] ,f-g_-gp fgj []fj _n] ,2]th].2e -_= nf_ j2 _n]d nfr] -g ^2tt2gl {fg d2+ 0,2_i^f[+0 -g _n] ,-^_+[]l

Lands&ape %ith the #all o2 I&arus

*-]_][ 1[+]pn]. " kfgj0^f,] e-_n _n] f.. 2s i^f[+0^[]f_]j -g 6MMx-. 2g ^fgrf0P +0]]0 2df+u j]0 1]f+u"f[_0 j]1].p-y+]P 1[+00].0

A&&ording to .rueghel6 %hen I&arus 2ell)))i_ ef0 0,[-gp= | sf[t][ ef0 e2[3-gp -g n-0 s-].j= |0n],n][j ef0 .223-gp fs_][ n-0 0n]],= | s-0n][tfg ef0^f_^n-gp s-0n g]f[ _n] ]jp] 2s _n] 0]f= |.. e][]0e]f_-gp -g _n] 0+g _nf_ t]._]j _n] e-gp0/ efu= xss _n]^2f0_ _n][] ef0 f 0,.f0n y+-_] +gg2_-^]j= mn-0 ef0i^f[+0/ j[2eg-gp=

~6 > Q

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.= c[fe d2+[ 2eg ,-^_+[] 2[ e[-_] d2+[ 2eg ,2]t fh2+__n] sf.. 2s i^f[+0= 2..2e _n] 0_],0 2g _n] [-pn_D

ig^.+j] d2+[ ,-^_+[] 2[ ,2]t -g d2+[ ,2[_s2.-2=

m[d _2 s-gj f0 tfgd ,-^_+[]0 > _]u_0 fh2+_ _n] sf.. 2si^f[+0 f0 d2+ ^fgz_+jd _n]t fgj _[d _2 s-gj f efd _2 ]u,[]00 d2+[ 2egs]].-gp0 fgj -j]f0-_n d2+[ ,f[_g][0 -g d2+[ p[2+,P j[fe d2+[ ,-^_+[] 2[e[-_] d2+[ ,2]t

*[]0]g_ -_ -g ^.f00

~A > Q

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&he&0 yoursel2

A)k]_/0 02.r] _n] [-jj.]0

6= n][] j2 _n] ,-.2_0 s.d _n] ,.fg] s[2tl&o&0pit

A= i_ [+g0 en]g d2+ nfr] f ^2.j h+_ -_/0 _n] s[2g_ ,f[_ 2sf ,.fg]P _22=

}= c2p0 0nf3] -_ en]g _n]d f[] nf,,d h+_ -_/0 f.02 _n]hf^3 ,f[_ 2s f ,.fg]=

= mn]0] n]., h-[j0 fgj ,.fg]0 _2 .-s_ -g_2 _n] f-[=

M= nf_ -0 _n] s2[^] _nf_ ,+0n]0 _n] ,.fg] j2egef[j0l

Q= nf_ -0 _n] s2[^] _nf_ ,+0n]0 _n] ,.fg] +,ef[j0l

> M ,2-g_0

.){2t,.]_] _n] _]u_ +0-gp _n] r][h -g ,f[]g_n]0-0 -g_n] [-pn_ _]g0]D

T+E $ONTGOL#IER .ROT+ERS

oseph 7(C?>(_(?: and a&uesEtienne 7(C>(C==: $ontgoler

e][] _e2 []g^n h2_n][0 en2 Z-gr]g_` _n] s-[0_ 0+^^]00s+. n2_"f-[

hf..22g= mn]d Z.f+g^n` _n]-[ s-[0_ hf..22g-g c]^]th][P 6LA= |.t20_ f d]f[ .f_][P _n] s-[0_ _[-, Zh]` ,200-h.]=20],n fgj f^y+]0 q_-]gg] Ztf3]` f,f,][ hf..22gP _n]d Zh+[g` e]_ 0_[fe fgj Zs-..` -_ e-_n n2_ f-[= i_ Zh]p-g` _2 [-0] h]^f+0] n2_ f-[ -0 .-pn_][ _nfg _n] []0_ 2s

~} > L

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_n] f-[= mn] s-[0_ ,f00]gp][0 -g f n2_"f-[ hf..22g Zh]` f [220_][P f 0n]],P fgj f j+^3Pen2t _n] 2g_p2.s-][ h[2_n][0 Z0]gj` +,_2 fg f._-_+j] 2s 6PQb s_ ZMbb t` 2g z],_]th][ 6~P 6L}=

mn] _[-, Z.f0_` s2[ t-g+_]0= mn] fg-tf.0 Z0+[r-r]` _n] .fgj-gp= -gp k2+-0 i fgj+]]g f[-] |g_2-g]__] 2s [fg^] Zef_^n`_n-0 ]r]g_=

> Q ,2-g_0

*)2-g _n] 0]g_]g^]0D

6= -gp -g20 \f-.]j cf]jf.+0 fgj i^f[+0 A= cf]jf.+0 _n2+pn_ _nf_ _n] 2g.d efd _2 ]0^f,] }= cf]jf.+0 tfj] = i^f[+0 j-jg/_ []t]th][ M= i^f[+0 s.]e n-pn][ fgj n-pn][ +g_-. Q= i^f[+0 t2r]j n-0 f[t0 sf0_][ fgj sf0_][ L= i^f[+0 s].. j2eg

= cf]jf.+0 .223]j nf[j

f= h+_ _nf_ j-jg/_ n]., t+^n=h= -g_2 _n] j]], 0]f=^= -g _n] .fhd[-g_n=j= h+_ n] ^2+.jg/_ s-gj n-0 02g=]= _n] efu 0_f[_]j _2 t]._=

s= ef0 _2 s.d 2+_ 2s ,[-02g=p= _e2 0]_0 2s e-gp0=n= n-0 sf_n][/0 fjr-^]=

> ,2-g_0

D)k223 f_ _n] ,-^_+[]0 fgj e[-_] _n] 0_2[d +0-gp *f0_z-t,.] fgj *f0_ {2g_-g+2+0 fgj _n] .-g3-gp e2[j0 f0Pen]gP fs_][ _nf_P _n]gP en-.]D

~ > L"

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( , -

F C _

[ 1fj.+^3 ef0 ,f^3-gp n-0 0+-_^f0] _2 p2 _2 _n]f-[,2[_ en]g ] .]s_

-g f n+[[d

-gf..dP n] ^nfgp]j n-0 _-^3]_ s2[ _n] g]u_ s.-pn_= > M ,2-g_0d _2_f. 0^2[] -0 > Ab ,2-g_0

z]] p) CC2[3h223


I &an tal0 about

qr]g_0 -g _n] ,f0_ ==================================================

md,]0 fgj ,f[_0 2s ,.fg]0 =====================================

.-pn_ ,[2h.]t0oooo=========================================

I &an read

q"tf-.0 fgj f__f^n]j s-.]0 oooooooo=========

I &an listen to and understand

~M >

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c]0^[-,_-2g0 fgj j-f.2p+]0 fh2+_ s.-pn_0 ooo=

I &an %rite

| h-2p[f,nd fgj f ,2]t ======================================= d s]].-gp0 fh2+_ f ,f-g_-gp> f ,2]t ooo========

RE$E$.ER %hen you %ritea biography o2 a personality3 {2..]^_ -gs2[tf_-2g fh2+_ n-t>n][P 2[pfg-v] d2+[-gs2[tf_-2g -g_2 ,f[fp[f,n0 fgj +0] .-g3-gp e2[j0 _2^2gg]^_ _n] 0]g_]g^]0=

~Q >

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wg-_ M m[fr]..-gp mn[2+pn=m-t]=


f y+]0_-2ggf-[] > f j-f[d > _n] .d[-^0 2s f 02gp > ft+0]+t .]fs.]_

and TALK aboutt]t2[-]0 2s _n] ,f0_ > ,f0_ nfh-_0 > ,n2_20 2s _n],f0_

and LISTEN TOf 02gp > f t+0]+t p+-j] > f []^2[j]j t]00fp] e-_nt+0]+t -gs2[tf_-2g

and WRITEfg -gs2[tf. .]__][

and LEARN aboutn2e _2 f03 s2[ -gs2[tf_-2g 2[ j-[]^_-2g0 > n2e _2 p-r]-gs2[tf_-2g 2[ j-[]^_-2g0 > n2e _2 _f.3 fh2+_ ,f0_

nfh-_0 e-_n +0]j _2 === > fh2+_ _n] ,+h.-^ _[fg0,2[_0d0_]t -g k2gj2g

~L > ~

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$E$ORIESnf_ j-j d2+ +0] _2 j2 en]g d2+ e][] M d]f[0 2.jl

m-^3 _n] ^2[[]^_ sf^_0D

i +0]j _2 ^[fe.

i +0]j _2 ,.fd e-_n td k]p2

i +0]j _2 h] fs[f-j 2s _n] jf[3

i +0]j _2 h].-]r] -g f_n][ {n[-0_tf0

i +0]j _2 h-_] td gf-.0

i +0]j _2 j[-g3 f .2_ 2s t-.3

~ > ~

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110/166

k]002g 6D Diaries

() Reading

A)|gf0_f0-f/0 p[fgjt2_n][ ef0 f d2+gp p-[. -g _n]6~Qb/0 fgj .-r]j -g _n] w e-_n n][ ,f[]g_0=mn]0] f[] f s]e ,fp]0 s[2t n][ j-f[d > |gf0_f0-f s2+gj=

Read the pages ui&0ly to nd out ho% hergrand'other used to spend her %ee0ends)

Tuesday6 No5e'ber 6 (=F_i ft r][d nf,,d _2jfda i h2+pn_ f g-^]t-g- 03-[_ fgj f ,f-[ 2s n-pn n]].]j0n2]0 _2 e]f[ f_ |gp-]/0 ,f[_d 2gzf_+[jfd=i f.02 h2+pn_ n][ f ,[]0]g_Df []^2[j 2s mn] 1]f_.]0a

Sunday6No5e'ber (?6 (=F_|gp-]/0 ,f[_d .f0_ g-pn_a i_ ef0 sfg_f0_-^a ] f.. jfg^]j[2^3 fgj [2.. fgj 0fgp mn] 1]f_.]0/ 02gp ]0_][jfd=|gp-] ef0 h]f+_-s+. -g n][ g]e ,f-[ 2s h].. h2__2t]j,fg_0 fgj ]r][d2g] 0]]t]j _2 fjt-[] td t-g- 03-[_a it]_ |gj[]f0P n][ ^2+0-g= ] e2[] n-0 nf-[ -g f ,2gd_f-.= i_ ef0 []f..d ^+_]a

mn] s22j ef0 j].-^-2+0 fgj _n] j[-g30P _22= i nfj f .2_ 2s^fgf,0 fgj s[+-_ ,+g^na

$ondayP No5e'ber ((6 (=F_i_/0 _22 hfj i ^fg/_ e]f[ td g]e t-g- 03-[_ f_ 0^n22. h+_-_/0 {f_n][-g]/0 gft] jfd ,f[_d g]u_ e]]3]gj= i ^fge]f[ -_ _n]g= |gdefdP i .223 g-^] -g td h.+] +g-s2[ta

mnf_/0 enf_ td t+t 0fd0a

~~ > Mb

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i 0fe |gj[]f0 2g _n] efd s[2t 0^n22.= i ef0 _22 0nd _2_f.3 _2 n-ta

Wednesday6 No5e'ber (-6 (=F_i .]f[g]j r][d -g_][]0_-gp _n-gp0 j+[-gp _n] n-0_2[d.]002g _2jfd= x+[ _]f^n][ ]u,.f-g]j _nf_ -g |g^-]g_[]]^] h2_n t]g fgj e2t]g +0]j _2 e]f[ .-g]g -g0+tt][ fgj e22. -g e-g_][= mn]-[ ^.2_n]0 0-t,.] _+g-^0fgj ef[t _2pf0= mn]d f.02 ]g\2d]j +0-gp t-[[2[0 fgjnf-[h[+0n]0= 2t]g 3],_ _n]-[ nf-[ .2gpP -g h[f-j0P 2[e2[] -_ -g ,2gd_f-.0= ]g +0]j _2 nfr] _n]-[ nf-[ 0n2[_

fgj _n]d +0+f..d nfj f h]f[jP _22= 12_n t]g fgje2t]g +0]j _2 e]f[ ,][s+t]= 2e -g_][]0_-gp=

;)ig _n] 6~Qb/0

]fj _n] j-f[d ]g_[-]0 fpf-g fgj ^2t,.]_] _n]s2..2e-gp _fh.] e-_n _n] ^2[[]^_ -gs2[tf_-2g fh2+_ d2+gp

,]2,.] -g _n] 6~Qb/0=They used to )))

e]f[o ]f_ > j[-g3 .-0_]g _2o jfg^]o

*)ig |g^-]g_ []]^]

|gf0_f0-f/0 p[fgjt2_n][ .]f[g]j fh2+_ |g^-]g_[]]^] f_ 0^n22.= w0] _n] -gs2[tf_-2g -g n][ j-f[d _2^2t,.]_] _n] ,n[f0]0 h].2eD

In An&ient Gree&eB

6bb > Mb"M6

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f= ]g fgj e2t]g/0 ^.2_n]0 +0]j _2 h]

h= 2t]g +0]j _2 nfr] _n]-[ nf-[

^= ]g +0]j _2 nfr]

j= 12_n t]g fgj e2t]g +0]j _2

D)|gf0_f0-f/0 p[fgjt2_n][ +0]j _2 e]f[ fh.+] +g-s2[t f_ 0^n22.=

c-j 0n] .-3] -_ 2[ g2_lnf_ j2 d2+ _n-g3lnf_ -0 d2+[ 2,-g-2g fh2+_,+,-.0 e]f[-gp +g-s2[t0 f_

0^n22.l

,) Gra''ar

A)m|kiJ |1xwm zm|mqz x |1imz iJ mq *|zmz_+jd _n]0] h2u]0D

6b6 > M6"MA

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Gra''ar .o1 (

used to `inniti5e OR

/ast Si'pleig |g^-]g_[]]^]P ,]2,.]

n]g i ef0s-s_]]g i

used toe]f[2[ %ore

usedto.-0_]g_2 2[ listened

to

.-g]g ^.2_n]0 -g0+tt][= Z| ,f0_ 0_f_]_nf_ -0 g2_ _[+] g2e`

[2^3 t+0-^= Z|g 2.jnfh-_ _nf_ nf0 g2e

0_2,,]j`

Gra''ar .o1 ,

."Td ^2+0-gz+vfg

%ore f .-g]g \f^3]_ f_ _n] ,f[_d .f0_g-pn_= Zz2t]_n-gp e] j-j f_ f0,]^-s-^ _-t] -g _n] ,f0_`

.)J2e s-.. -g _n] [+.]0 e-_n used toP bareinniti5efgj /ast Si'pleD

] +0] _2 _f.3 fh2+_ 02t]_n-gp _nf_ e]j-j 2[ nf,,]g]j f_ f 0,]^-s-^ _-t] -g _n] ,f0_=

] +0] _2 _f.3 fh2+_

,f0_ nfh-_0 2[0_f_]0 en-^n f[] g2 .2gp][ _[+]=] ^fg [],.f^] e-_n e-_n2+_ ^nfgp-gp_n] t]fg-gp=

*)]fj _n] ]uft,.]0 h].2e fgj ^2t,.]_] _n]

_fh.]D

6bA > MA

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114/166

|i|miq Jq|miq

mn]d +0]j _2 jfg^] 2^3 /g/2..= Zmn]d j2g/_ jfg^] -_ fgd

t2[]`

mn]d j-jg/_ +0] _2 f,=Zmn]d 0fgp .2r] 02gp0

-g0_]fj`

,f[_-]0=

sf0_ s22j[]0_f+[fg_0=

.-0_]g _21]f_.]0/ 02gp0=

wqzmixJ

c-j _n]d +0] _2 jfg^] 2^3 g 2..l

j[-g3 s[+-_ ,+g^nl

-) /ra&ti&e

A){q{ xw qxm-tP d2+[ ,]g s[-]gj s[2t i[].fgjP efg_0 _2 3g2e enf_

d2+ .]f[g]j -g d2+[ .f0_ .]002g= m].. n-t fh2+_ ,]2,.]0nfh-_0 -g _n] 6~Qb/0 fgj -g |g^-]g_ []]^]D

2+gp ,]2,.] -g _n] 6~Qb/0 +0]j _2=== ig|g^-]g_ []]^]P t]g> e2t]g +0]j _2===

6b} > MA"M}

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.)|m cic xw wzq mx cxqJ xw qq Ml

2+ efg_ _2 s-gj 2+_ fh2+_ d2+[ ,f[_g][/0 ,[]0]g_ fgj,f0_ .-s]= |03 ]f^n 2_n][ y+]0_-2g0 fgj s-.. -g _n] _fh.]

ZJx " mqJ`D

J2e mn]g]>zn] j2]0 n-0>n][n2t]e2[3=

]>zn] +0]j _2 p2 _2n-0>n][ p[fgj,f[]g_0/=

quft,.]Dnf_ j2 d2+ +0+f..d j2 f_ e]]3]gj0lnf_ j-j d2+ +0] _2 j2 f_ e]]3]gj0 en]g d2+ e][] Md]f[0 2.jl

You &an as03nf_ 3-gj 2s ^.2_n]0 > e]f[ f_ ,f[_-]0lnf_ > j2 f_ e]]3]gj0l nf_ pft]0 > ,.fdlnf_ > j2 -g _n] ]r]g-gp0ln-^n m ,[2p[ft0 > ef_^nl

]0_][jfd f.. td _[2+h.] 0]]t]j 02 sf[ fefd= J2e -_

.2230 f0 _n2+pn _n]d/[] n][] _2 0_fd=xnP i h].-]r] -g d]0_][jfd=z+jj]g.d i/t g2_ nf.s _n] tfg i +0]j _2 h]=mn][]/0 f 0nfj2e nfgp-gp 2r][ t]=xnP d]0_][jfd ^ft] 0+jj]g.d=nd 0n] nfj _2 p2 i j2g/_ 3g2eP 0n] e2+.jg/_ 0fd=i 0f-j 02t]_n-gp e[2gp= J2e i .2gp s2[ d]0_][jfdP

]0_][jfdo

6b > M}

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116/166

*)]fj _n] .d[-^0 2s mn] 1]f_.]0/ 02gp]0_][jfd/= i0 _n] 0-gp][ nf,,-][ _2jfd _nfg n] ef0d]0_][jfdl

D)-gj f ,n2_2 2s d2+ f_ _n] fp] 2s 2[ M fgjh[-gp -_ -g ^.f00= c2g/_ e2[[d -s d2+ j2g/_ nfr] 2g] j[fef ,-^_+[] 2s d2+ f_ _nf_ fp]= w0] _n-0 ,n2_2 2[ j[fe-gpfgj _n] -gs2[tf_-2g -g ]u][^-0] 9 _2 e[-_] fh2+_ d2+ f__nf_ fp]= |jj t2[] -gs2[tf_-2g -s d2+ .-3] fgj ,+_ -_ -gd2+[ port2olio=

.egin li0e this3mn-0 i0 f ,n2_2 2s t] en]g i ef0===d]f[0 2.j= |_ _nf_ fp]P i +0]j _2===

6bM > M}

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.)|gf0_f0-f/0 ^.f00 -0 p2-gp 2g f p+-j]j _2+[ _2 _n]k2gj2g m[fg0,2[_ +0]+t= k-0_]g _2 _n] p+-j]= |[] _n]0]g_]g^]0 h].2e mwq 2[ |kzql

mn] p+-j] _f3]0 _n] ^n-.j[]g _2 _n] [22te-_n _[ft0= m

*]2,.] +0]j _2 ,+.. _n] _[f-g0 -g -^_2[-fg_-t]=

-^_2[-fg ,]2,.] +0]j _2 _[fr]. hd2tg-h+0]0=

{n-.j[]g ^fg j[-r] f j2+h.]"j]^3][ h+0=

{n-.j[]g ^fg ,.fd _n] _[]f0+[] n+g_ pft]=mn] p-s_ 0n2, 0]..0 j[-g30 fgj 0gf^30

,) As0ing 2or and gi5ing dire&tions Pin2or'ation

E5eryday e1pressions|03-gp s2[j-[]^_-2g0 >-gs2[tf_-2g

-r-gp j-[]^_-2g0 > -gs2[tf_-2g

qu^+0] t]P n2e^fg i p2> p]_ _2o{fg>^2+.j d2+ _]..t] en][]o -0P,.]f0]l{fg>{2+.j d2+0n2e t] _n] efd

_2olnf_ _-t]ol2e t+^noP

2 +,>j2ego 0_[]]_ +g_-. d2+ p]__2o2 0_[f-pn_of.3 f0 sf[ f0omf3] _n] h+0> _[f-g _2om+[g [-pn_>.]s_oi_/0 2g _n] ^2[g][ 2so

mf3] _n] s-[0_>0]^2gj _+[g-gpoi_ -0 g]f[>2,,20-_]> h]n-gj>-g s[2g_2s> h]_e]]go

c2 d2+ []t]th][ n2e e] f03 s2[ fgjp-r] j-[]^_-2g0l ][] f[] 02t] +0]s+.

]u,[]00-2g0=

6bL > M"MM

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,.]f0]l 2+ fg/_ t-00 -_a

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-) /ra&ti&e

A)*|i xD izimiJ mq wzqw

Student Ai_ -0 m+]0jfd ~=bb f=t=2+ f[] f_ 1xJc zmqqm wgj][p[2+gj 0_f_-2g -gk2gj2gP fgj d2+ efg_ _2 p2 _2 _n] LondonTransport $useu'= *n2g] _n] +0]+t fgj f03_n]t s2[ j-[]^_-2g0 n2e _2 p]_ _n][]= |03-gs2[tf_-2g fh2+_ _n] _-t]0 fgj ^20_ 2s fjt-00-2g=

Student .2+ f[] e2[3-gp f_ _n] _-^3]_ 2ss-^] -g _n] k2gj2gm[fg0,2[_ +0]+t=2+ fg0e][ _n] ,n2g] fgj p-r] f.. _n] -gs2[tf_-2g fgjj-[]^_-2g0 z_+j]g_ | -0 f03-gp s2[=

w0] _n] tf, 2g _n] [-pn_ _2 p-r] fgj s2..2e _n]

-g0_[+^_-2g0=London Transport $useu'

6b > MM

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;)mq kizm x wkqz]fj _n] k-0_ 2s +.]0 _n] 0_+j]g_0 s2+gj -g _n]t+0]+t= |[] _n]d j-ss][]g_ s[2t _2jfd/0 [+.]0l

[-_] f .-0_ 2s [+.]0 d2+ ^fg s-gj -g _2jfd/0 _[f-g0 2[h+0]0= nf_ 2_n][ [+.]0 ^fg d2+ fjj _2 _n-0 .-0_l

R"LES O# T+E O$NI."SZ*+h.-0n]j -g Xmq miqzX

}b fg= 6}Q`

]], d2+[ s]]_ 2ss _n] 0]f_0=

fr] d2+[ t2g]d []fjd en]g d2+ j]0-[] _2 f.-pn_=c2 g2_ -t,20] 2g -gj+^_2[ _n] g]^]00-_d 2s s-gj-gp

d2+=^nfgp]= ]/0 g2_ f hfg3][=c2 g2_ 0,-_ 2g _n] 0_[fe=

1]nfr] []0,]^_s+..d _2 s]tf.]0=

is d2+ h[-gp f j2p .]_ n-t h] 0tf..=

*)kxJcxJwJcqxwJc/|Jc |mqJz|mmix qmx/2+ f[] -g k2gj2g e-_nd2+[ ,f[]g_0 fgj s[-]gj0en2 ^fgg2_ +gj][0_fgjqgp.-0n 0-pg0= f_^n_n] s2..2e-gp [+.]0 d2+ s2+gj-g _n] k2gj2g _+h]/ e-_n_n] 2g]0 s[2t |_n]g0 |__-32]_[2/ _2 ]u,.f-g

_n]-[ t]fg-gp= 2e f[]_n]d j-ss][]g_l

6b~ > MQ

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D)*|i xD xkc q|Jz x m|Jz*xm 2+[ s[-]gj 2] s[2t 1[-_f-g -0 r-0-_-gp d2+ -g[]]^]= ] 0]]0 _n] ,n2_2 h].2e fgj efg_0 _2 3g2een][] n] ^fg s-gj f n2[0] ^f[[-fp] .-3] _n-0= -_n d2+[,f[_g][P p-r] n-t _n] -gs2[tf_-2g n] g]]j0 fgj ]u,.f-gend fgj en][] -_ -0 0_-.. +0]j=

E)kqmmq imiJ 6= mn-0 -0 ,f[_ 2s f .]__][ d2+ []^]-r]j

d]0_][jfd s[2t d2+[ ,]g s[-]gj -g

1[-_f-g= nf_ g]e0 j2]0 n] p-r] d2+l

J2 0t23-gp #?@I@%% )(#&

c2 g2_ ^2g0+t]

s22j 2[ j[-g3

S

#?@I@% )%(C&

?%I ) #%I&%5 G!5 %

c2g/_ .]fg fpf-g0__n] j22[= i_ 2,]g0

f+_2tf_-^f..d=

@@%@ G &45

&%%

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LEARNING STRATEGIESWhen I %rite a letterB a)i j]^-j]o en2 i ft e[-_-gp _2

end i ft e[-_-gp enf_ i ft p2-gp _2 e[-_] fh2+_= b)i -g^.+j]o f 0f.+_f_-2g fg 2,]g-gp ,f[fp[f,n _n] tf-g ,f[_ 2s _n] .]__][ f ^.20-gp ,f[fp[f,n

&)i ]gj td .]__][ fgj 0-pg -_= b)i -g^.+j]o f 0f.+_f_-2g fg 2,]g-gp ,f[fp[f,n _n] tf-g ,f[_ 2s _n] .]__][ f ^.20-gp ,f[fp[f,n &)i ]gj td .]__][ fgj 0-pg -_=

2+[ gft] Z0f.+_f_-2g`c]f[oP i/r] p[]f_ g]e0 _2 _].. d2+=

kf0_ e]]3 td ^.f00 e]g_ _2 _n] k2gj2g m[fg0,2[_+0]+t _2 0]] _n] _[f-g0= 2+ ^fg nfr] f p2 f_2,][f_-gp f _+h] _[f-g 2g _n] 0-t+.f_2[= i_/0 g2_ []f.P h+_

d2+ ^fg 0]] enf_ _n] j[-r][ 0]]0 en]g n]/0 j[-r-gp _n]_[f-g fgj _n][] f[] _n] []f. .]r][0 fgj h+__2g0= igfg2_n][ ,f[_ 2s _n] t+0]+t d2+ ^fg 0]] n2e_n] _[f^30 fgj _n] 0-pgf.0 e2[3= i_ ef0[]f..d -g_][]0_-gp=

mn] h+0]0 fgj _[f-g0 _n]d nfj -g _n] 2.j jfd0e][]r][d 0tf[_ -g0-j]= mn] -^_2[-fg0 nfj h+0]0 ,+..]j

hd n2[0]0 h+_ _n]d j-jg/_ nfr] []f. n2[0]0 -g _n]t+0]+t=

x,]g-gp,f[fp[f,n

f-g ,f[_2s .]__][

666 > ML

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mn] ^fs] ef0 g-^] h+_ _n] _2-.]_0 e][] j-0p+0_-gpP _n]d0_fg3= +^3a 1+_ i 0_-.. _n2+pn_ -_ ef0 []f..dsfg_f0_-^= i []f..d nfj f p[]f_ _-t]a

2+[0P2]

,)mn] 2,]g-gp fgj _n] ^.20-gp ,f[fp[f,n0 2s _n].]__][ f[] t-00-gp= {n220] 2g] s[2t _n] s2..2e-gp _fh.]

fgj e[-_] -_ -g=

x,]g-gp ,f[fp[f,n0 {.20-gp ,f[fp[f,n0 qgj-gp0

i n2,] d2+ f[] e]..===mnfg30 s2[ d2+[.]__][=i_ ef0 g-^] _2 n]f[

s[2t d2+=

mnf_/0 f.. s2[ g2e=mf3] ^f[] fgj e[-_]022g=i/t .223-gp s2[ef[j

_2 n]f[-gp s[2td2+=

{n]][0P k2r]Pk2_0 2s3-00]0P 2+[0P1]0_ e-0n]0P

-)J2e 0]gj f .]__][ _2 2] fgj _].. n-t fh2+_ f0^n22. r-0-_ _2 f t+0]+t 2[ ,.f^] 2s -g_][]0_= m].. n-tfh2+_ -_P enf_ d2+ 0fe fgj j-j _n][]P fgj -s d2+ .-3]j -_2[ g2_=

2..2e _n] .fd2+_ 2s _n] .]__][ -g mf03 6 fgj ^n220],n[f0]0 s[2t _n] h2u fh2r] _2 h]p-g fgj ]gj d2+[.]__][= *+_ -_ -g d2+[ port2olio=

{.20-gp,f[fp[f,n

[-_][/0 0-pgf_+[]

qgj-gp

66A > ML

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k]002g }D The $useu' Lea^et

The London Transport $useu'

A)k223 f_ _n] s[2g_ fgj hf^3 ,fp] 2s _n] k2gj2gm[fg0,2[_ +0]+t .]fs.]_= nf_ -gs2[tf_-2g ^fg d2+s-gj -g -_l

66} > M

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ig^.+j] d2+[ .]fs.]_ -g d2+[ port2olio=

.)*xq{mD f3] d2+[ 2eg .]fs.]_ fh2+_ f .2^f.t+0]+t -0-_ f .2^f. t+0]+t 2[ s-gj -gs2[tf_-2g fh2+_ -_ 2g_n] -g_][g]_ m[d _2 s-gj .]fs.]_0P ,20_][0P ,20_^f[j0P ]_^= s[2t 2_n][t+0]+t0 Zd2+ ^fg r-0-_ _n] e]h,fp] n__,D>>eee=]"d.-32=p[> ,nr0t+0]+t0=n_t` -gj [].]rfg_ ,-^_+[]0 _2 ,+_ 2g d2+[ .]fs.]_ 2[ j[fed2+[ 2eg mn-g3 2s f 0.2pfg 2[ f 0tf[_ ,n[f0] _2 f__[f^_ ,]2,.] [-_] _n] _]u_P -g^.+j-gp f.. [].]rfg_ -gs2[tf_-2gZ2,]g-gp n2+[0P fjt-00-2gP ]_^=`=

66 > M
http://www.e-yliko.gr/http://www.e-yliko.gr/http://www.e-yliko.gr/http://www.e-yliko.gr/

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&he&0 yoursel2

A)*+_ _n] e2[j0 -g _n] h2u -g _n] [-pn_ ^2.+tgD

ponytail blue uni2or'hair brush

bell botto'ed pants braidshigh>heeled shoes

nf-[0_d.] fgjf^^]002[-]0

^.2_n-gpfgj 0n2]0

> } ,2-g_0

.){2t,.]_] _n] t-00-gp -gs2[tf_-2gD

zf_"mn+D 6bft Q ,t[-D 66ft Q ,t

fj+._0D M=bb0_+j]g_0D }=Mb^n-.j[]g +gj][ 6Q Zf^^2t,fg-]j hd

fj+._`D qq {2r]g_ f[j]gNearest"ndergroundStation

{2r]g_ f[j]g

Zb` AbL }L ~Q } eee=._t+0]+t=^2=+3

> M ,2-g_0

66M > M~
http://www.ltmuseum.co.uk/http://www.ltmuseum.co.uk/

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*)f_^n _n] qgp.-0n e-_n _n] []]3 0-pg0D

> } ,2-g_0

66Q > M~

c2 g2_ ^2g0+t]

s22j 2[ j[-g3

S

#?@I@% )%(C& ?%I) #%I &%5 G!5

%

@@%@ G &45

&%%

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D)[-_] } _n-gp0 |gf0_f0-f +0]j _2 j2 fgj } _n-gp0 0n]j-jg/_ +0] _2 j2 -g _n] ,f0_D

No%

Then

6= |gf0_f0-f +0]j _2 e]f[ p.f00]0=

A= }=

= zn] j-jg/_ +0] _2

M=

Q= > M ,2-g_0

E)*+_ _n] s2..2e-gp j-f.2p+] -g _n] ^2[[]^_ 2[j][D

6= mn] g]f[]0_ +gj][p[2+gj 0_f_-2g -0 xt2g-fzy+f[]=

A= nf_ _-t] j2]0 _n] s-.t 0_f[_l

}= qu^+0] t]P n2e ^fg i p]_ _2 _n] ]u mn]f_[]l = i_

0_f[_0 f_ ]-pn_ fgj -_ s-g-0n]0 f_ _]g=M= i_/0 0]r]g q+[20=

Q= mf3] *fg],-0_-t-2+ z_[]]_P -_/0 2g d2+[ .]s_ nfgjPg]u_ _2 _n] m-_fg-f 2_].=

L= mnfg3 d2+=

= 2e t+^n -0 -_l

> ,2-g_0

66L > Qb

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d _2_f. 0^2[] -0 > Ab ,2-g_0z]] p) C_>C=2[3h223


I &an tal0 about d t]t2[-]0 fgj nfh-_0 2s _n] ,f0_oooo====== d r-0-_0 _2 t+0]+t0 > ,.f^]0 2s -g_][]0_ oooI &an as0 2or and gi5e in2or'ation Pdire&tionsI I &an read

j-f[-]0======================================= t+0]+t .]fs.]_0====================== tf,0========================================= I &an e1press 'y 2eelings about mn-gp0 _nf_ nf,,]g]j -g _n] ,f0_ =========== *.f^]0 i nfr] r-0-_]j=================================I &an %rite | .]__][ _2 f s[-]gj======================================

| j]0^[-,_-2g 2s f ,.f^] i nfr] r-0-_]j ====

RE$E$.ER %hen you%rite a letter6 in&lude fg 2,]g-gp ,f[fp[f,n _n] tf-g ,f[_ 2s _n] .]__][ fgj f ^.20-gp ,f[fp[f,n

66 > Qb

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U//ENDI IIts your &hoi&eJ

c-ss][]g_-f_]j -g0_[+^_-2g0

"NIT ( Our 'ulti&ultural &lass

() ]2p[f,nd ,[2\]^_2+[ _]f^n][ nf0 f03]j d2+ _2 e2[3 2g f ,[2\]^_ fh2+__n] s2..2e-gp ^2+g_[-]0 2s q+[2,]= k223 f_ _n] _e2_fh.]0 h].2e fgj s-.. -g _n] t-00-gp -gs2[tf_-2gD

{2+g_[d{f,-_f. |_n]g0k2^f_-2g

{.-tf_]kfgjtf[30

{2+g_[d{f,-_f.k2^f_-2g{.-tf_]kfgjtf[30 mn] -r][ cg-,2P mn] {f[,f_n-fg0

,)2.] ,.fd " |g -g_][r-]e Zig0_]fj 2s _n] -gs2[tf_-2g pf, f^_-r-_dP ,fp] M`2+ f[] f [],2[_][= 2+ f[] -g_][r-]e-gp f ,+,-. s[2t*2.fgj= nf_ f[] d2+[ y+]0_-2g0l {2t,.]_] _n]j-f.2p+]D Ztf, 2s *2.fgj 0n2e-gp f[0feP [-r][0 ]=_=^P,200-h.] j[fe-gp0 2s ,]2,.]0 f^_-r-_-]0 0+^n f0 ,.fd-gpt+0-^P jfg^-gp===`

===================================================================l

d gft] -0 o========================================== l===================================================================l

66~ > 6A6

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i ^2t] s[2t f[0feP *2.fgj====================================================================l*]2,.] e2[3 -g ^2f. t-g]0 -g *2.fgj====================================================================l

mn]d .-3] t+0-^ fgj jfg^-gp====================================================================ld ,f[]g_0 +0+f..d ,.fd _n] r-2.-g f_ _n] e]]3]gj=

No% a&t the dialogue out)

6Ab > 6A6

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"NIT , Going shopping

()c2^_2[/0 fjr-^] mn] s2..2e-gp } ,f_-]g_0 f[] e2[[-]j fh2+_ _n]-[

j-]_0 fgj f[] f03-gp s2[ j2^_2[/0 fjr-^]= 1].2ed2+ ^fg 0]] _n]-[ jf-.d t]g+0 fgj _n] j2^_2[0 fjr-^]=*+_ _n] gft]0 g]u_ _2 _n] fjr-^]= mn][] -0 fg ]u_[f,-]^] 2s fjr-^] en-^n s-_0 J-3-/0 t]g+= -gj -_ fgj e[-_]f 0+-_fh.] t]g+ s2[ n][D

*|miqJmz

J|q

cx{mxz |ci{q

{nfgp] d2+[ j-]_ g2ea qf_ s[+-_ fgjr]p]_fh.]0 fgj .]00 0+pf[=2+ nf[j.d ]f_ fgd s[+-_ 2[ t]f_a 2+g]]j t2[]= ig^[]f0] _n] g+th][ 2st]f.0=2+ g]]j 02t] jf-[d ,[2j+^_0 -g d2+[

j-]_=2+ ]f_ f .2_ 2s 0e]]_0 h+_ g2_ t+^ns[+-_= m[d _2 ]f_ 02t] s[+-_ s2[ j]00][_=

TERRY 6AA

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S"ES DAILY $EN" Zg+[0]P fp]j AM`

$orning6 _n-g 0.-^] 2s h[2eg h[]fj6 p.f00 2s f,,.] \+-^]6 hfgfgf.>A ^+, 2s h.f^3 ^2ss]]} p.f00]0 2s t-g][f. ef_][E5ening6 ,-]^] 2s en-_] s-0n 02t] h[2eg [-^] fgj ,2_f_2]06 _2tf_26 0tf.. ,f^3]_ 2s g+_0

NIKIS DAILY $EN"Z0^n22.p-[.P fp]j 6}`

2[g-gp

|s_][g22g

qr]g-gp

r

/ETE

8/10/2019 1-60 (part 1)

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,)c-]_f[d nfh-_0-.. -g _n] _fh.] h].2e fh2+_ d2+[ j-]_f[d nfh-_0= mn]gP -gp[2+,0P j-0^+00 d2+[ fg0e][0 fgj 0+pp]0_ efd0 _2

-t,[2r] d2+[ j-]_0=

#OOD E5ery day)))ti'es a

%ee0[]]g fgj 2_n][ r]p]_fh.]0[+-_ Zs[]0n 2[ s[+-_"\+-^]`-.3 fgj jf-[d ,[2j+^_0]f_ Zr]f.P ,2[3P .fthP ]_^=`*2+._[d-0n Zs[]0n 2[ s[2v]g`1[]fj fgj ,f0_f Z0,fpn]__-P,-vvfP ]_^=`c[-]j 0]]j0 fgj s[+-_z2s_ j[-g30 Z0_-.. fgj^f[h2gf_]j`o

-)2e ^fg d2+ 0_fd n]f._ndl

z_+jd _n] ]j-_][[fg]fg c-]_ *d[ft-j Zd2+ ^fg s-gj -_2g _n] -g_][g]_ 2[ -g d2+[ 0^-]g^] h223` fgj ^2t,.]_]_n] j-fp[ft e-_n d2+[ -j]f0 2g n]f._nd j-]_=

2e _2 0_fdn]f._nd

-^] ^][]f.0

6A} > 6A}

8/10/2019 1-60 (part 1)

136/166

"NIT - I'aginary &reatures

()xh].-u f_ _n] pdtZig0_]fj 2s _n] ,f-[ e2[3D | 2g0_][/0 icP ,fp] A~`

xh].-u efg_0 _2 .20] e]-pn_= ] -0 _f.3-gp _2 _n][]^],_-2g-0_ 2s f pdt ^]g_[]= k223 f_ n-0 ic ^f[jP^2t,.]_] _n] j-f.2p+] fgj f^_ -_ 2+_=

]^],_-2g-0_D lxh].-uD d gft] -0 ]^],_-2g-0_D l

xh].-uD i/t ]^],_-2g-0_D lxh].-uD i ]^],_-2g-0_D lxh].-uD ]^],_-2g-0_D c2 d2+ nfr] fgd lxh].-uD

$e'ber

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-gj t2[] sf^_0 fh2+_ _n]0] ,]2,.] fgj ,[]0]g_ d2+[s-gj-gp0 -g ^.f00=z,]f3 fh2+_ _n]-[ +g+0+f. fh-.-_-]0 2[ 03-..0 +0-gp^2t,f[f_-r]0 fgj 0+,][.f_-r]0=

"NIT The history o2 the aeroplane

()|r-f_-2g fgj z,f^] qj+^f_-2g x+_[]f^n*[2p[ft

2[3 -g ,f-[0 _2 s-gj _n] [-pn_ fg0e][ _2 _n] s2..2e-gp|i|mixJ mii| y+]0_-2g0 s[2t

n__,D>>eee=sff=p2r>]j+^f_-2g=

z2+[^]D n__,D>>eee=sff=p2r>]j+^f_-2g

()n-^n 2s _n]0] -0 f t-.-_f[d f-[^[fs_la)"6L b)|"}bb &)12]-gp LAL

,)nf_ j2]0 0+,][02g-^ t]fgl

a)f0_][ _nfg _n] 0,]]j 2s 02+gj=b)]f..d .2+j=&)f0_][ _nfg _n] 0,]]j 2s .-pn_=

-)n-^n 2g] 2s _n]0] f-[^[fs_ -0 0+,][02g-^la)k]f[\]_ b){2g^2[j] &)12]-gp"LL

)n-^n f-[^[fs_ -0 3g2eg f0 ][^+.]0l

a){"M b){"6}M &){"6}b)n-^n f-[^[fs_ nf0 f t2_2[ h+_ g2 e-gp0la)2^3]_ b).-j][ &)1.-t,

F)n-^n f-[^[fs_ nf0 e-gp0 h+_ g2 t2_2[la)].-^2,_][ b).-j][ &)1.-t,

C)ig _n] .f_] 6~Ab/0 j-[-p-h.]0 e][] 3g2eg f0D

a).d-gp hf..22g0 b)],,].-g &)f00],.-g0

6AQ > 6AM
http://www.faa.gov/educationhttp://www.faa.gov/educationhttp://www.faa.gov/educationhttp://www.faa.gov/education

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_)n2 -gr]g_]j _n] 3-_] fh2+_ APbbb d]f[0 fp2la)mn] {n-g]0] b)mn] f,fg]0] &)mn] +00-fg0

=)n2 -gr]g_]j _n] [2^3]_l

a)mn] {n-g]0] b)mn] f,fg]0] &)mn] +00-fg0

,)| +-vf_^n _n] ^2.+tg0 fgj tf3] _[+] 0_f_]t]g_0 fh2+_sft2+0 _[fr]..][0 d2+ nfr] []fj fh2+_=

| 1$ar&o /olo tfgfp]j _2 _[fr]. f[2+gj _n] e2[.j -g

b jfd0=+..-r][ s.]e 2g f p2.j]g"nf-[]j [ft _2 {2.^n-0=

{f,_f-g J]t2 0n-,e[]^3]j 2g _n] k-..-,+_-fg -0.fgj=*n[-u20 fgj

q..-]

^[200]j _n] ^2g_-g]g_ 2s |0-f f.. _n]

efd _2 igj-f=*n-.]f0 2pp _[fr]..]j 2g f tfp-^ ^f[,]_=f[^2 *2.2 ^f,_f-g]j Jf+_-.+0 -g Abbb .]fp+]0

+gj][ _n] 0]f=|.fjj-g started tra5elling %hen he %as

()

-)mn] z_2[d [-_-gp {2t,]_-_-2g2+ f[] _f3-gp ,f[_ -g 0_2[d e[-_-gp 2t,]_-_-2g= ][] -0_n] h]p-gg-gp fgj _n] ]gj 2s _n] 0_2[d= {2t,.]_] -_= mn]^.+]0 e-.. n]., d2+=hfj e]f_n][ > f-[ ,2^3]_ > 0][r] ,f00]gp][0 > ef_^nr-j]2 > 0^f[]j > 0n2+_ > 0fd ,[fd][0 > sf0_]g 0]f_ h]._> ===

.eginning3 n-.] td +g^.] fgj i e][] s.d-gp _2o e]

nfj fZg`o ]u,][-]g^]=

6AL > 6AM"6AQ

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ooooooooooooo=ooooooooooooo=End3|s_][ f s]e t-g+_]0 en-^n 0]]t]j .-3] fg n2+[Pe] e][] f.. [].-]r]jaaa

"NIT Tra5elling through ti'e

6= ]fg0 2s m[fg0,2[_

a)2+ s[-]gj m2gd s[2t w=z=|= -0 ^2t-gp 2g f _2+[f[2+gj []]^]= 2e ^fg n] _[fr]. en-.] -g []]^]l 2etfgd j-ss][]g_ _d,]0 2s _[fg0,2[_ ^fg d2+ _n-g3 2sl m]..

n-t=

b)mn] *+h.-^ m[fg0,2[_ {2t,fgd -0 ^f[[d-gp 2+_ f0+[r]d fh2+_ ,]2,.]/0 2,-g-2g 2g 0fs] t]fg0 2s_[fg0,2[_= ][] -0 f y+]0_-2ggf-[] _[fr]..][0 nfr] _2fg0e][=

|g0e][ -_ d2+[0].s=

J2e e[-_] d2+[ 2,-g-2gD-0 _n] 0fs]0_ efd 2s _[fr]..-gp=

6A > 6AQ"6AL

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9"ESTIONNAIRE m-^3 2[ {[200

m[fr]..-gp hd _[f-g -0 t2[] jfgp][2+0

_nfg ^d^.-gp=

{d^.-gp -0 .]00 jfgp][2+0 _nfg s.d-gp=

c[-r-gp f ^f[ -0 t2[] jfgp][2+0 _nfg _[fr]..-gp hd _[f-g=

2_2[^d^.-gp -0 t2[] jfgp][2+0 _nfg s.d-gp=

m[fr]..-gp hd _[f-g -0 .]00 jfgp][2+0 _nfg t2_2[^d^.-gp=

.d-gp -0 g2_ f0 jfgp][2+0 f0 j[-r-gp f ^f[=

,)*][02gf. +f.-_-]0mn-g3 fh2+_ d2+[ 2eg ,][02gf. y+f.-_-]0= fr] d2+

^nfgp]j 2r][ _n] ,f0_ s]e d]f[0l [-_] f0 tfgd0]g_]g^]0 f0 d2+ ^fg _2 ^2t,.]_] _n] _fh.]

i +0]j _2 h] .-3] _n-0D J2eP i/t .-3] _n-0Di +0]j _2 p]_ -g_2 _[2+h.] s2[h]-gp .f_]=

J2eP i/t _[d-gp _2 h],+g^_+f.=

i +0]j _2 h] r][d g2-0d -g_n] ^.f00[22t=

J2eP i/t ^f.t fgj y+-]_=

i +0]j _2 f03 td t2_n][ _2n]., t] e-_n tdn2t]e2[3=

i ^fg j2 td n2t]e2[3f.2g] g2e= i ft t2[]-gj],]gj]g_> ^2gs-j]g_=

i +0]j _2=== J2eP i/t=

6A~ > 6AL

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U//ENDI IIResour&es

]02+[^] tf_][-f.0


p) (C3 Lesson ( > -. 7/upil A3wqzmixJ zqqm`k223 f_ _n] _fh.] h].2e= w0] _n] ,[2t,_0 _2 f03 uestions_n]g ^2t,.]_] _n] _fh.]=

{2+g_[d

h[2_n][ > 0-0_][,]2,.] > e2[3,]2,.] > .-3]sf_n][> 0,]gj s[]] _-t]t2_n][> 0,]gj s[]] _-t]


p) F-3 Lesson ( > -.| xJzmq/z icD /upil .

$ONSTER

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S*+OOL *ANTEEN $EN"SANDWI*+ESm2tf_2P ^+^+th][P .]__+^]P ^f[[2_P 2g-2g b=Mbqm| {n]]0] b=Qb qpp b=b ft 6=Ab

/ITA ROLLSzf.fj Z_2tf_2P .]__+^]P ^+^+th][P ^f[[2_P tfd2` 6=bbft zf.fj 6=}b{n-^3]g zf.fj 6=}b

SALAD /LATES

*.f-g Z.]__+^]P _2tf_2P ^+^+th][P^f[[2_P f,,.]P 2g-2g` 6=Mbft zf.fj Zf0 ,][ ,.f-g 0f.fj ,.+0 nft` 6=b{n-^3]g zf.fj Zf0 ,][ ,.f-g 0f.fj ,.+0 ^n-^3]g` A=bb

SO$ET+ING +OT]f_ *-] 6=Lb{n-^3]g *-] 6=Mb

*i| ft *-g]f,,.] 2[ z+,[]t] 6=b$ILK{n2^2.f_]P 0_[feh][[dP -^]j ^2ss]] b=b

DRINKS Z*.]f0] []_+[g ^2g_f-g][0 s2[ M^ j],20-_`[]0n s[+-_ \+-^] Zx[fgp] 2[ |,,.]` b=Lb6bbN s[+-_ \+-^] Zx[fgp]> m[2,-^f.> |,,.]` b=Mb[+-_ 12u Zf002[_]j s.fr2+[0` b=}b

T+E LITTLE ETRAS{n2^2.f_] {f3] b=Qb{f[[2_ f.g+_ {f3] b=Qbz+._fgf {f3] b=Qb[+-_0 -g 0]f02g b=Mb*2,^2[g b=Mb{n-,0 Z,.f-gP .-pn_P 0f._ r-g]pf[P 2[]pfg2` b=}b

6}6 > 6}M

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p) ,3 Lesson , > ,*ZkizmqJP q|c |Jc |Jzq`

i_/0 f_n][/0 cfd _2jfd= f[d p]_0 +, ]f[.d= ][ ,f[]g_0

f[] 0_-.. f0.]],P 02 f[d tf3]0 f r][d [-^n h[]f3sf0_ s2[_n]t= zn] ,+_0 f .-__.] ,]fg+_ h+__][ -g f h2e. fgj t-u]0-_ e-_n f .-__.] n2g]dl +tP d+ta nf_ j2]0 -_ _f0_] .-3]li_ _f0_]0 j].-^-2+0a mn]g 0n] ,+_0 f s]e h-0^+-_0 fgj fs]e t+ss -g0 2g f ,.f_]= zn] ,2+[0 f .-__.] ^2ss]] -g _n]^+,0 h+_ 0n] 3g2e0 _nf_ jfj e2+.j .-3] f .-__.] t-.3P _22=] j2]0g/_ .-3] h.f^3 ^2ss]]=f3] +, h2_n 2s d2+a f,,d f_n][/0 cfdaP f[d 0fd0=zg-ssP 0g-ssa tta {2ss]]li_ 0t]..0 g-^]aP sf_n][ 0fd0=

p) C3 Lesson - > (.ZiJmqJqm zimq`

6}A > 6}Q

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p) (C3 Lesson ( > -. 7/upil .3 iJx|mixJ`

]fj _n] -gs2[tf_-2g h].2e fgj ans%er thereporter 6}L"6}

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d gft] -0 {n[-0 > {n[-0_-gf= i ^2t] s[2t f[0feP*2.fgj= i nfr] f h[2_n][ fgj f 0-0_][= *]2,.] e2[3 nf[j-g ^2f. t-g]0 -g *2.fgj= mn]d f[] 2+_p2-gp ,]2,.]= mn]d]g\2d t+0-^ fgj jfg^-gp= d t2_n][ +0+f..d ,.fd0 _n]

r-2.-g fgj td sf_n][ p2]0 _2 _[fj-_-2gf. jfg^-gp ^.f00]0f_ _n] e]]3]gj=


p) F-3 Lesson ( > -.

| xJzmq/z icD /upil A

$ONSTER (EZ|g0e][0 _2 wi`

nf_ j2 t2g0_][0 []fj ]r][djfdl mn]-[ horror"0^2,]

nf_ j2 e] ^f.. f s[-]gj.d fgjnfgj02t] t2g0_][l

A 2ailure

nf_ j2 t2g0_][0 ]f_ s2[ .+g^nl -0n fgj shipsnf_ j2 e] f.. f sft2+0 t2g0_][l | t2g"star

6} > 6}

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U//ENDI IIIGra''ar

[fttf[ -.]

"NIT (

Si'ple /resentx

iP d2+P e]P _n]d]P 0n]P -_

.-3].-3]s

t-.3=

"

iP d2+P e]P _n]d

]P 0n]P -_

j2 g2_

j2esg2_ .-3]

lc2c2es

iP d2+P e]P _n]dn]P 0n]P -_

.-3] t-.3l

z*qkkiJ wkqz

2[ _n] }[j ,][02g 0-gp+.f[ Zn]P 0n]P -_`] fjj s_2 _n] tf-g r][h e2[30 n] e2[30

E1&eptions

] fjj es-g r][h0 ]gj-gp -g shP &hP ssP oP 1ef0n ]0 n] ef0n]0

] fjj ies-g r][h0 ]gj-gp -g &onsonant` y0_+jd -]0 n] 0_+j-]0

quft,.]0 2s 5o%elsD fP ]P 2P -P +quft,.]0 2s &onsonantsD hP ^P jP sP pP ]_^=

wzq

We use the si'ple present tense %hen3 02t]_n-gp nf,,]g0 []p+.f[.d

02t]_n-gp -0 _[+] -g p]g][f.

6}M > 6L

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q|*kqz

i li5e-g *f_[f0=mn] 22g goes[2+gj _n] qf[_n= 2ng0 sf_n][ dri5es

f _fu-=] doesnotdri5ef h+0=d 0-0_][ fgj i j2 not%at&hm fs_][ 6b=bb f_ g-pn_=c2 d2+ al%ays,.fd s22_hf.. 2g zf_+[jfd0l

] +0] fg |cq1 x qwqJ{ .-3] al%ays6usually6 o2ten6 so'eti'es_2 0fd n2e 2s_]g

02t]_n-gp nf,,]g0=i_ ^2t]0 be2ore_n] r][h -g _n] *[]0]g_ z-t,.]=n]g e] nfr] _n] r][h _2 h] e] ,+_ _n] fjr][h a2ter-_=q=p= ] f.efd0 nfr] tf_n0 2g 2gjfd=c2 d2+ 2s_]g ,.fd s22_hf.. f_ 0^n22.ld h[2_n][ -0 f.efd0 ]f[.d s2[ 0^n22.=

Wh))) uestions P +o%))) uestions %ith Si'ple

/resent

q|*kqz

nf_

j2 d2+ > _n]d

j2]0 n] > 0n]> -_

nfr] s2[ h[]f3sf0_lnf_ _-t] p2 _2 0^n22.ln][] 0,]gj n2.-jfd0l

n]g ^2t] n2t] s[2t 0^n22.ln2 ,.fd _]gg-0 e-_nl2e 2s_]g t]]_ s[-]gj0l

6}Q > 6L"6

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/resent *ontinuousx

i ft 0,]f3-gp _2 d2+=2+ f[] []fj-gp _n-0=

"zn] -0

g2_0_fd-gp -g k2gj2g=

] f[] *.fd-gp s22_hf..=

li0 n] ef_^n-gp ml|[] _n]d ef-_-gp s2[ 2ngl

z*qkkiJ wkqz

] fjj "ing_2 _n] tf-g r][hD e2[3 -gp e2[3-gpE1&eptions

a)is _n] tf-g r][h ]gj0 -g &onsonant stressed5o%el &onsonantP e] j2+h.] _n] .f0_ .]__][D 0top, -gp 0_2pp-gp > ^ut _ -gp ^+tt-gp

b)is _n] tf-g r][h ]gj0 -g ieP e] ^nfgp] _n] ie_2 yD

j-] j-]d -gp jd-gp&)is _n] tf-g r][h ]gj0 -g 5o%el &onsonant eP2t-_ _n] eD ^2t] -gp ^2t-gp

wzqWe use the present &ontinuous tense to tal0about3

a)fg f^_-2g nf,,]g-gp ]uf^_.d g2eb)fg f^_-2g nf,,]g-gp f[2+gj g2e

q|*kqz

k223a mn] h+0 is&o'ingaAred2+ learning[]g^n 2[ qgp.-0nl] arenotha5ingh[]f3sf0_ f_ _n] t2t]g_=

6}L > 6

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"NIT ,

*ountable Nouns P "n&ountable Nounsq|*kqz

{2+g_fh.] J2+g0 wg^2+g_fh.] J2+g0z-gp+.f[ *.+[f. z-gp+.f[ xg.d

ahfgfgf

anf,,.]

so'ehfgfgf0 alot o2hfgfgf0 7a:2e%hfgfgf0

so'et-.3 floto2t-.37a: littlet-.3

fss-[tf_-r]

anyhfgfgf0'anyhfgfgf0

anyt-.3'u&ht-.3 y+]0_-2g

notanyhfgfgf0 not'anyhfgfgf0

notanyt-.3not'u&ht-.3

g]pf_-r]

*ontainers P "nits o2 %eight

q|*kqz{2g_f-g][0 wg-_0 2s

e]-pn_| ^fg > f _-g| h2u

| ,f^3]_| hf[| h2__.]| \f[| f[_2g

2s

^-j][0_[feh][[-]0

0+pf[ n2^2.f_]2[fgp] \+-^]\ftt-.3

| 3-.2

| ,2+gj2s

t]f_

t-g^]

6} > 6~

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"NIT -

*o'parisons o2 ad@e&ti5es and ad5erbsx

*xzimiq {x*||miq

zxm|cq{miqz

0_[2gph-p+p.d

)))>er than0_[2gp][ _nfg h-pp][_nfg +p.-][ _nfg

kxJ|cq{miqz

2[[-h.]'oreB thant2[] n2[[-h.] _nfg

zw*qk|miq

zxm|cq{miqz

the )))>est o2Pin_n] 0_[2gp]0_ 2s>-g_n] h-pp]0_ 2s>-g_n] +p.-]0_ 2s>-g

kxJ |cq{miqzthe 'ost B o2Pin_n] t20_ n2[[-h.] 2s>-g

wzqig _n] {2t,f[f_-r] s2[t e] fjj "][ _nfg -g 0n2[_fj\]^_-r]0 fgj t2[] fj\]^_-r] _nfg -g .2gpfj\]^_-r]0=

ig _n] z+,][.f_-r] s2[t e] fjj _n] "]0_ -g 0n2[_fj\]^_-r]0 fgj _n] t20_ fj\]^_-r] -g .2gp fj\]^_-r]0=

Irregular ad@e&ti5es|j\]^_-r] {2t,f[f_-r] z+,][.f_-r]p22j h]__][ _nfg _n] h]0_ 2s>-ghfj e2[0] _nfg _n] e2[0_ 2s>-gsf[ sf[_n][> s+[_n][ _nfg _n] sf[_n]0_>

s+[_n]0_ 2s>-gt+^n> tfgd t2[] _nfg _n] t20_ 2s>-g

.-__.] .]00 _nfg _n] .]f0_ 2s>-g

6}~ > 6~"6Mb

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*o'parisons o2 ad@e&ti5es %ith as)))as and notso))) as

q|*kqz

The night is as dar0 as hell)g2+g 2[,[2g2+g

,20-_-r]r][h

f0 fj\]^_-r] f0 g2+g 2[,[2g2+g

Ourhouse

is not asPso

lu1urious as a hotel)

g2+g 2[

,[2g2+g

g]pf_-r] f0>02 fj\]^_-r] f0 g2+g 2[

,[2g2+g

*o'parisons o2 ad5erbs

x

m2 s2[t f []p+.f[ fjr][h e] fjj ".d > "-.d _2 fg fj\]^_-r]ADE*TI8E AD8ER.

y+-]_ y+-]_.dnf,,d nf,,-.dE*E/TIONS

sf0_ sf0_nf[j nf[jp22j e]..

EA$/LESmn] ^n-.j[]g f[] uiet= mn]d f[] ,.fd-gp uietly=mnf_ -0 f happyh2d= ] -0 0-gp-gp happily=mnf_ -0 f 2astn2[0]= i_ [+g0 2ast= mn-0 ]u][^-0] -0 hard=m2t -0 e2[3-gp hard2g _n-0 ]u][^-0]=-t -0 f goods22_hf.. ,.fd][= ] ,.fd0 s22_hf.. %ell=

wzq

] +0] fjr][h0 en]g e] efg_ _2 fg0e][ _n] y+]0_-2g+OW=

6b > 6Mb

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"NIT

Si'ple /ast

x

i e2[3ed r][d nf[j=2+ e]g_ _2 0^n22.=

"] >zn] did g2_

p2 e-_n t]=

] e2[3 d]0_][jfd=

l Didd2+ p2 _2 k2gj2gl

_n]d e2[3 f_ n2t]lwzqWe use the si'ple past tense to tal0 about ana&tion6 a situation or an e5ent6 short or long6that nf,,]g]j -g _n] ,f0_ -0 ^2t,.]_].d s-g-0n]j e] 0fd Z2[ +gj][0_fgj` _n] _-t] fgj>2[ ,.f^] -_nf,,]g]j

q|*kqz

i .-r]j -g _nf_ n2+0] en]g i ef0 d2+gp][=] j-jg/_ .-3] _n] t2r-]=

nf_ j-j d2+ ]f_ s2[ j-gg][l2ng [2j] n-0 h-3] _2 0^n22. 2g 2gjfd=f[d j-j g2_ p2 _2 0^n22. d]0_][jfd=c-j d2+ ,.fd _]gg-0 .f0_ e]]3l

/AY ATTENTIONTO T+E IRREG"LAR 8ER.S

7see p)(>(F:

66 > 6M6

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/ast *ontinuous

x

i > n] > 0n] ef0 ef_^n-gp m=

2+ e][] e2[3-gp nf[j=

"i > n] > 0n] ef0

g2_n].,-gp f[d=

] e][] \23-gp=

lf0 n] > 0n] 0_+jd-gp f_n0l

][] d2+ > _n]d ,.fd-gp s22_hf..l

wzq

mn] *f0_ {2g_-g+2+0 _]g0] ]u,[]00]0 fg f^_-2g _nf_nf,,]g]j f_ f ,f[_-^+.f[ t2t]g_ -g _n] ,f0_ fgj -_^2g_-g+]j s2[ 02t] _-t]=

q|*kqz

i %as doing 'y ho'e%or0f_ Q=bb -g _n] ]r]g-gp=mn]d %ere not playings22_hf.. f_ ~ft _n-0 t2[g-gp=nf_

%ere you doingf_ 6b,t .f0_ g-pn_l

m2gd e]g_ n2t] ]f[.d h]^f+0] it %as sno%ing)

/ast *ontinuous ` Si'ple /ast

wzq] 2s_]g +0] _n] *f0_ {2g_-g+2+0 _]g0] e-_n _n] z-t,.]*f0_ _]g0]= ] +0] _n] *f0_ {2g_-g+2+0 _]g0] _2

]u,[]00 f longf^_-2g= |gj e] +0] _n] z-t,.] *f0__]g0] _2 ]u,[]00 f shortf^_-2g _nf_ nf,,]g0 in the'iddle2s _n] .2gp f^_-2g= ] ^fg \2-g _n] _e2 -j]f0e-_n %hen2[ %hile=We use3 %hen shorta&tionZz-t,.] *f0_ _]g0]` %hile longa&tionZ*f0_ {2g_-g+2+0 _]g0]`

6A > 6M6"6MA

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q|*kqzi %as%at&hingT8

%hen_n] _].],n2g]rang=

When

_n] _].],n2g]

rang

i %as%at&hing

m=mn] _].],n2g]rang

%hilei %as%at&hingm=

Whilei %as%at&hingm

_n] _].],n2g]rang=

"NIT

"sed to)))

xig |g^-]g_[]]^]P ,]2,.]

usedto

%ear .-g]g ^.2_n]0 -g0+tt][=

n]g i ef0

s-s_]]g i

listento [2^3 t+0-^=

wzq] +0] used to ` inniti5e_2 _f.3 fh2+_ f ,f0_ 0_f_]_nf_ -0 g2_ _[+] g2e 2[ fh2+_ fg 2.j nfh-_ _nf_ nf0 g2e0_2,,]j=

RE$E$.ER] ^fg +0] ]-_n][ used too 2[ /astSi'ple_2 _f.3fh2+_ f ,f0_ 0_f_] 2[ nfh-_ _nf_ -0 g2 .2gp][ _[+]P h+_ e]^fg 2g.d +0] *f0_ z-t,.] _2 _f.3 fh2+_ _n-gp0 e] j-j f_f 0,]^-s-^ _-t] -g _n] ,f0_=

6} > 6MA

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As0ing 2or and gi5ing dire&tions P in2or'ation

n]g e] f03 s2[j-[]^_-2g0 >

-gs2[tf_-2g e] +0]_n] s2..2e-gp

n]g e] p-r] j-[]^_-2g0 >-gs2[tf_-2g e] +0] _n] s2..2e-gp

qu^+0] t]P n2e ^fgi p2> p]_ _2==={fg>^2+.j d2+ _]..t] en][]=== -0P,.]f0]l

{fg>{2+.j d2+ 0n2et] _n] efd_2=lnf_ _-t]=l2e t+^n===P,.]f0]l

2 +,>j2eg= 0_[]]_ +g_-. d2+ p]__2=2 0_[f-pn_=mf3] _n] h+0> _[f-g _2=m+[g [-pn_>.]s_=

i_/0 2g _n] ^2[g][ 2s===mf3] _n] s-[0_>0]^2gj _+[g-gp=i_ -0 g]f[>2,,20-_]>h]n-gj> -g s[2g_2s> h]_e]]g=

6 > 6MA

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U//ENDI I8

Irregular 8erbs

Inniti5e /ast Si'ple /ast /arti&ipleh] ef0>e][] h]]gh]p-g h]pfg h]p+gh.2e h.]e h.2egh[]f3 h[23] h[23]gh[-gp h[2+pn_ h[2+pn_h+d h2+pn_ h2+pn_^f_^n ^f+pn_ ^f+pn_^n220] ^n20] ^n20]g^2t] ^ft] ^2t]j2 j-j j2g]j[fe j[]e j[fegj[-g3 j[fg3 j[+g3

j[-r] j[2r] j[-r]g]f_ f_] ]f_]gsf.. s].. sf..]gs]]. s]._ s]._s-pn_ s2+pn_ s2+pn_s.d s.]e s.2egs2[p]_ s2[p2_ s2[p2__]g

p]_ p2_ p2_p-r] pfr] p-r]gp2 e]g_ p2g]p[2e p[]e p[2egnfr] nfj nfjn]f[ n]f[j n]f[jn-j] n-j n-jj]g

6b > }L6b > }L6b > }L6b > }L 6M > 6M~

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3g2e 3g]e 3g2eg.]fj .]j .]j.]f[g .]f[g_ .]f[g_

.]fr] .]s_ .]s_.-pn_ .-_ .-_

.20] .20_ .20_[]fj []fj []fj[-j] [2j] [-jj]g[-gp [fgp [+gp[+g [fg [+g

0fd 0f-j 0f-j0]] 0fe 0]]g0nf3] 0n223 0nf3]g0-gp 0fgp 0+gp0-_ 0f_ 0f_0t].. 0t]._ 0t]._0,]f3 0,23] 0,23]g

0_]f. 0_2.] 0_2.]g0_fgj 0_22j 0_22j0e-t 0eft 0e+t_f3] _223 _f3]g_]f^n _f+pn_ _f+pn__n[2e _n[]e _n[2egef3] e23] e23]g

e]f[ e2[] e2[ge[-_] e[2_] e[-__]g

6b > }L6Q > 6M~

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,.fd _[-^30,.fds+.,[-g^]00[+-g0

0frfp]0n-,e[]^3]j0,-_0,[-_]0_2[t0+,][gf_+[f.

,2e][_f.3f_-r]_-gd+p.d

+g,[]j-^_fh.]r-^-2+0e-^3]je-.je-gp]je-_^n

"NIT T+E +ISTORY O# T+EAERO/LANE

f^^-j]g_fjt-[]f-[n20_]00f__f^n]j s-.]0

^f,_f-g^f[p2^2^3,-_j]0-pgj[fpj[2eg]jp]

]gp-g]]u,][-t]g_s-].js-us.-pn_s.dp[fr-_dp[2e +,-gr]g_3-_]0

.fgj

.fgj0^f,]

.-s_t]._

g20],f00]gp][,2]t[],f-[0n],n][j0-t+.f_2[02+gj

0,]]j0,.f0n0e]f__f-._n[+0_+gg2_-^]jefue-gpe2[30n]]_

6~ > 6Qb

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"NIT TRA8ELLING T+RO"G+ TI$E

f^^2t,fgdfjt-00-2g

fj+._f.-pn_hfg3][h]f[jh]n-gjh]..h2__2t]j

,fg_0h-_] 2g]/0 gf-.0h[f-j0h+__2g0^fgf,]0^nfgp]^2gj+^_2[

^2g0+t]^[fe.j-f[dj-[]^_-2gj2+h.]"j]^3][ h+0s]tf.]s[+-_ ,+g^npf,p-s_0n2,p+-j]n-pn n]].]j 0n2]0n+g_pft]

-t,20]-g0_[+^_-2g

3]], ^.]f[.]fg fpf-g0_.]r][0.-g]gt-gj2tg-h+02,,20-_]

,f[^].,][s+t],2gd _f-.,+..[]0,]^_s+..d0nd0-pgf.

03-[_0_fg30_[fe_2pf0_[f^30_[fg0,2[_f_-2g_[]f0+[]_+h] _[f-g_+g-^0_+[g-gp+gj][p[2+gj+g-s2[trfge]f[

6Mb > 6Qb

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ΣΤ ΤΑΞΗ 1-60 (part 1)

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