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Zone 162, Master MapNormal View

08h 00m 08h 08m 08h 16m 08h 24m 08h 32m 08h 40m 08h 48m 08h 56m

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ο1ο2

Acubens M67

Cancer

Canis MinorHydra

Zone Master, Normal View, 10 deg FOV

Zone 162, Map 1Normal Image

IC 2226

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Soulie 320

Hough 349

STF 1179Bur 581

Barton 1245

Soulie 462

h777STF 1202

h2436

Chevalier 112

h89

STF 1221

Barton 1249

h2448

Barton 1250h93

Barton 1251

Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc.

STF 1170

Zone 162, Map 1Mirror Image

IC 2226

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STF 1170

Soulie 320

Hough 349

STF 1179Bur 581

Barton 1245

Soulie 462

h777STF 1202

h2436

Chevalier 112

h89

STF 1221

Barton 1249

h2448

h93

Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc.

Zone 162, Map 2Normal Image

NGC 2513

NGC 2508

IC 498

IC 2231

NGC 2510

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NGC 2513

STF 1181

STF 1182

A. G. 149

STF 1201

Chevalier 86Chevalier 88

STF 1206

STF 1207

STF 1209 rej

STF 1213

STF 1219

Chevalier 112

h783

H VI 109

STF 1237 rej

Cancer

Canis MinorHydra

Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc.

Zone 162, Map 2Mirror Image

NGC 2513

NGC 2508

IC 498

IC 2231

NGC 2510

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β

NGC 2513

STF 1181

STF 1182

A. G. 149

STF 1201

Chevalier 86Chevalier 88

STF 1206

STF 1207

STF 1209 rej

STF 1213

STF 1219

Chevalier 112

h783

H VI 109

Cancer

Canis MinorHydra

Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc.

Zone 162, Map 3Normal Image

NGC 2682

NGC 2648

NGC 2661

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αAcubens M67

A 3061

h97

STF 1246

OSS 94

39 CncEngelmann 36

h2462

NGC 2648

Heintz 145

STF 1265

h105

NGC 2664

STF 1276

Fox 65

STF 1283

h2469

NGC 2682

NGC 2678

STF 1287

Chevalier 119Chevalier 121

Chevalier 127

A 2968

Alpha Cnc

STF 1299 rej

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Zone 162, Map 3Mirror Image

NGC 2682

NGC 2648

NGC 2661

NGC 2720

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αAcubensM67

h93

Barton 1251

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OSS 94

39 CncEngelmann 36

h2462

NGC 2648

Heintz 145

STF 1265

h105

NGC 2664

STF 1276

Fox 65

STF 1283

h2469

NGC 2682

NGC 2678

STF 1287

Chevalier 119

Chevalier 121Chevalier 127

A 2968

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Zone 162, Map 4Normal Image

PK219+31.1

NGC 2644

NGC 2657

IC 523

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A 3061

STF 3119

STF 1246

STF 1245

STF 1247 rej

Delta Hya

STF 1252 rej

STF 1255

Jonckheere 382

A 2963

Jonckheere 735

STF 1277 rej

Epsilon Hya

Rho Hya

A 2752

PK 219+31.1

OS 195

Zeta Hya

NGC 2718

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STF 1237 rej

Zone 162, Map 4Mirror Image

PK219+31.1

NGC 2718

NGC 2644

NGC 2657

IC 523

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STF 1237 rej

A 3061

STF 3119

STF 1246

STF 1245

STF 1247 rej

Delta Hya

STF 1252 rej

STF 1255

Jonckheere 382

A 2963

Jonckheere 735

STF 1277 rej

Epsilon Hya

Rho Hya

A 2752

PK 219+31.1

OS 195

Zeta Hya

Sky charts generated by TheSky Software; used by permission of Software Bisque Inc.

STF 1237 rej

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Zone 162

1 Reference Star, 64 Double Stars, 3 Open Clusters, 3 Galaxies

Flamsteed

39 Cnc ....................................................... 18

A

A 2752....................................................... 28 A 2963....................................................... 29 A. G. 149................................................... 14 Alpha Cnc ................................................. 21

B

Barton 1245................................................. 8 Barton 1249................................................. 6 Bur 581........................................................ 5

C

Chevalier 112 ............................................ 14 Chevalier 86 .............................................. 12 Chevalier 88 .............................................. 12

D

Delta Hya .................................................. 27

E

Epsilon Hya............................................... 30

H

H VI 109 ................................................... 13 h105........................................................... 19 h2436........................................................... 7 h2448........................................................... 4 h2462......................................................... 18 h777............................................................. 5 h783........................................................... 15 h93............................................................... 4 h97............................................................. 17 Hough 349................................................... 7

J

Jonckheere 382.......................................... 31 Jonckheere 735.......................................... 29

N

NGC 2513 ................................................. 15 NGC 2648 ................................................. 23 NGC 2664 ................................................. 21 NGC 2678 ................................................. 22 NGC 2682 ................................................. 22 NGC 2718 ................................................. 32

O

OS 195 ...................................................... 25 OSS 94 ...................................................... 16

P

PK 219+31.1 ............................................. 31

S

STF 1170..................................................... 8 STF 1179..................................................... 3 STF 1181................................................... 10 STF 1182................................................... 13 STF 1201..................................................... 9 STF 1202..................................................... 6 STF 1206................................................... 10 STF 1207................................................... 11 STF 1209 rej ............................................. 11 STF 1213................................................... 12 STF 1219..................................................... 9 STF 1221..................................................... 3 STF 1237 rej ............................................. 26 STF 1245................................................... 24 STF 1246................................................... 17

Zone 162

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STF 1247 rej ............................................. 30 STF 1252 rej ............................................. 28 STF 1255................................................... 25 STF 1265................................................... 19 STF 1276................................................... 16 STF 1277 rej ............................................. 27

STF 1283................................................... 20 STF 1287................................................... 20 STF 3119................................................... 26

Z

Zeta Hya.................................................... 24

Zone 162

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Zone 162, Map 1

Double Stars

Easy STF 1179 Rating: 4 E Bur 582 (BC); ADS 6558; HD 66118; SAO 97499 Position: 0803+1214 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.10 — — — G0 ? B 8.50 22.4 + 202 - 1984 ? C 13.20 No BC 4.1 + 56 - 1973 Notes:

AB 1829: 17.9 @ 205. 43 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. BC 1878: 3.8 @ 60. 25 measurements.

Observations: C8 at 65x. William Schart (Killeen, TX, C8) measured 18.8" @ 201.3 with a

MicroGuide. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.0 inches. Separation: AB = 8.45 miles; BC = 1.55 miles.

Distance (LY): 242 Total luminosity (Suns): 4.4 STF 1221 Rating: 4 E ADS 6792 Position: 0825+1341 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.17 — — — W B 11.60 4.8 - 110 - 1934 pO C 14.00 9.7 = 287 - 1923 No

Zone 162

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Notes: AB 1829: 5.1 @ 111. 7measurements. AC 1902: 9.8 @ 289. 2 measurements.

Observations:

C11 at 115x. C was not detected.

Distance (LY): 32,600 Total luminosity (Suns): 9,500 h2448 Rating: 4 E Position: 0828+1337 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.50 — — — W B 11.50 31.5 + 302 + 1907 W Notes:

1896: 31.4 @ 301. 2 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x. It lies in the middle of a four-star chain.

Distance (LY): 57 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.022 h93 Rating: 4 E Position: 0829+1212 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.59 — — — yW B 10.74 18.9 + 99 -? 1991 yW Notes:

1820: 15.0 @ 285. 5 measurements. Quadrant reversal? Observations:

C11 at 98x. 12/30/03; s5, t6

Distance (LY): 43 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.016

Zone 162

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Bur 581 Rating: 5 E ADS 6554; HD 66509; SAO 97530 Position: 0804+1218 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.82 — — — K0 V Y B 11.98 217.1 - 168 + 1984 ? Notes:

1878: 4.8 @ 185. 81 measurement. C is physical. A has an 8.77m companion at 0.2 @ 6 (1997). Over 100 measurements. Period is

44.8 years, semi-major axis of 0.45", motion direct. Observations:

C8 at 104x. Scattered but bright field. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 2.40 inches. Separation: AB = 34.6 miles; Aa = 378 feet.

Distance (LY): 102 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.630 h777 Rating: 5 E ADS 6644; HD 68123; SAO 97635 Position: 0811+1041 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.56 — — — A0 yW B 11.00 11.3 + 349 - 1989 O Notes:

1906: 11.1 @ 352. 3 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.59 inches. Separation: AB = 4,646 feet.

Distance (LY): 50 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.04

Zone 162

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Moderate Barton 1249 Rating: 4 M Position: 0828+1413 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.27 — — — F8 W? B 10.29 3.4 + 161 + 1999 ? Notes:

1906: 2.8 @ 156. 4 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 280x. A 7.5m star is 8 min E. STF 1202 Rating: 5 M ADS 6663; HD 68615; SAO 97662 Position: 0814+1051 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.17 — — — F8 V W B 9.29 2.6 + 308 - 1995 O Notes:

1829: 2.4 @ 336. 74 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 3.60 inches. Separation: AB = 1.03 miles.

Distance (LY): 255 Total luminosity (Suns): 7.5

Zone 162

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h2436 Rating: 5 M Position: 0816+1354 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.50 — — — W B 12.00 28.1 168 1902 ? Notes:

1 measurement. Observations:

C11 at 98x.

Distance (LY): 93 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.077

Difficult Hough 349 Rating: 4 D ADS 6531; HD 66117; SAO 97498 Position: 0803+1227 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.55 — — — K0 O B 12.00 10.5 + 231 + 1984 ? C 13.03 62.5 - 291 = 1984 W Notes:

AB 1891: 10.0 @ 226. 9 measurements. AC 1891: 63.2 @ 291. 2 measurements.

Observations: C8 at 104x.

Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 23.6 inches. Separation: AB = 14.9 miles; AC = 88.8 miles.

Distance (LY): 910 Total luminosity (Suns): 62

Zone 162

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Barton 1245 Rating: 4 D HD 66528; SAO 97533 Position: 0805+1346 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.75 — — — F0 W B 10.83 5.5 - 118 = 1991 B Notes:

1896: 6.8 @ 118. 8 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 206x. It forms a flat triangle with two 8m stars; this star is the N vertex. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.3 inches. Separation: AB = 5.57 miles.

Distance (LY): 650 Total luminosity (Suns): 22 STF 1170 Rating: 5 D ADS 6499; HD 65557; SAO 97450 Position: 0800+1341 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.74 — — — F5 W B 9.09 2.6 + 107 + 1999 W Notes:

1830: 2.2 @ 97. 45 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 206x.

Zone 162

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Zone 162, Map 2

Double Stars

Easy STF 1219 Rating: 2 E Position: 0823+0737 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.17 — — — G5 W B 9.20 12.2 + 82 +? 1992 W Notes:

1834: 11.6 @ 260. 27 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Quadrant reversal? Observations:

C8 at 65x. William Schart (Killeen, TX, C8)— Using a MicroGuide, he measured 13.2" @ 263.3. STF 1201 Rating: 3 E ADS 6659; HD 68483; SAO 116479 Position: 0813+0935 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.79 — — — A5 V Y B 9.32 6.7 + 184 + 1991 B Notes:

1831: 6.4 @ 180. 13 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations:

C8 at 516x. William Schart (Killeen, TX, C8) measured 4.7" @ 180.8 with a MicroGuide.

Zone 162

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Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.50 inches. Separation: AB = 5.00 miles.

Distance (LY): 477 Total luminosity (Suns): 17 STF 1181 Rating: 4 E ADS 6570; HD 66776; SAO 116322 Position: 0806+0811 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.93 — — — G5 Y B 9.21 5.3 + 141 + 1991 ? Notes:

1830: 5.2 @ 140. 23 measurements. The stars have different proper motions. Observations:

C8 at 206x. Webb saw them as Y and B. Eddy O'Connor (Terara, NSW, Australia; 12" Dob)—

W, pR. William Schart (Killeen, TX, C8) obtained 7.1" @ 143 with a MicroGuide.

Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.3 inches. Separation: AB = 14.4 miles.

Distance (LY): 1,740 Total luminosity (Suns): 238 STF 1206 Rating: 4 E Position: 0814+0741 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.90 — — — A2 W B 10.38 11.9 - 200 + 1991 W Notes:

1830: 13.2 @ 199. 16 measurements. The stars show a similar, but small, proper motion.

Zone 162

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Observations: C8 at 104x. Moderate field.

STF 1207 Rating: 4 E ADS 6693; HD 69033; SAO 116535 Position: 0815+0533 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.74 — — — A0 W B 10.89 13.6 + 191 = 1991 W? C 12.90 13.7 + 74 + 1960 ? Notes:

AB 1830: 10.5 @ 191. 14 measurements. AC 1904: 12.6 @ 69. 4 measurements.

Observations:

C11 at 115x. STF 1209 rej Rating: 4 E HD 69094; SAO 116547 Position: 0816+0738 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.55 — — — A2 W B 10.56 30.2 +! 192 +! 1986 pO? Notes:

1903: 20.2 @ 142. 7 measurements. The Tycho 2 catalog indicates a single star entry. Observations:

C11 at 115x. Very nice field! This pair is the east-most star of a 3-star dogleg.

Zone 162

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Chevalier 86 Rating: 5 E Position: 0814+0835 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.65 — — — W B 10.91 22.1 - 301 - 1991 W Notes:

AB 1897: 23 @ 303. 6 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x. Rich field. Chevalier 88 Rating: 5 E Position: 0814+0833 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.22 — — — W B 10.78 45.3 + 110 + 1991 W Notes:

AB 1897: 44.1 @ 108. 6 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x.

Distance (LY): 101 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.103 STF 1213 Rating: 5 E h87?; ADS 6725; SAO 116596 Position: 0818+0628 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.99 — — — F0 W B 11.70 6.1 - 309 - 1987 W Notes:

1830: 8.4 @ 328. 14 measurements.

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Observations: C11 at 98x.

Moderate STF 1182 Rating: 2 M ADS 6571; HD 66801; SAO 116324 Position: 0806+0550 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.23 — — — B9 Y B 8.64 4.6 + 73 = 1991 R Notes:

1831: 4.4 @ 73. 25 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 206x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.78 inches. Separation: AB = 17.2 miles.

Distance (LY): 2,400 Total luminosity (Suns): 646 H VI 109 Rating: 3 M ADS 6805; HD 71115; SAO 116752 Position: 0826+0734 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 5.13 — — — G8 II Y B 11.16 30.4 - 343 = 1962 ? Notes:

1783: 31.2 @ 343. 9 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 65x.

Zone 162

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Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 16 feet. Separation: AB = 17.0 miles.

Distance (LY): 359 Total luminosity (Suns): 94 A. G. 149 Rating: 4 M ADS 6597 Position: 0807+0723 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.70 — — — K8 W B 10.36 6.2 + 239 = 1997 W Notes:

1895: 6.0 @ 239. 21 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 38.6 inches. Separation: AB = 1.26 miles.

Distance (LY): 131 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.270 Chevalier 112 Rating: 5 M SAO 97734 Position: 0820+0953 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.52 — — — Y B 10.38 33.7 + 50 + 1991 W C 11.60 25.3 355 1906 ? Notes:

AB 1906: 30.8 @ 48. 2 measurements. AC 1906: 25.3 @ 355. 2 measurements.

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Observations: C11 at 98x.

Distance (LY): 371 Total luminosity (Suns): 2.7

h783 Rating: 5 M Position: 0821+0638 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.78 — — — W B 11.85 18.9 - 61 + 1991 ? Notes:

1903: 21.2 @ 60. 7 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x.

Deep Sky Objects

Difficult NGC 2513 Other Names: UGC 4184; H III 512 Position: 0802+0925 Type: Gal Class: E Magnitude: 11.6 Surface brightness: 13.4 Dimensions: 2.5' x 2.0' PA: 170 Observations:

C11 at 98x. Sizeable disc that brightens gradually to the center, but not becoming stellar.

Distance (LY): 200,000,000 Total luminosity (Suns): 71,800,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +4,665

Zone 162

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Zone 162, Map 3

Double Stars

Easy OSS 94 Rating: 2 E HD 72965; SAO 97952 Position: 0836+1347 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.40 — — — A0 W B 8.08 43.3 - 133 = 1993 A0 B Notes:

1875: 43.5 @ 133. 18 measurements. The stars share a small common proper motion and distance.

Observations:

C8 at 83x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.89 inches; B = 6.15 inches. Separation: AB = 55.4 miles.

Distance (LY): 820 Total luminosity (Suns): 91 STF 1276 Rating: 2 E ADS 6995; HD 74926; SAO 98120 Position: 0847+1110 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.28 — — — A0 pB B 8.53 12.6 + 353 - 1992 G5 W Notes:

1831: 12.4 @ 355. 29 measurements. The stars share common proper motion.

Zone 162

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Observations: C8 at 65x.

Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 6.23 inches; B = 20.0 inches. Separation: AB = 17.3 miles.

Distance (LY): 880 Total luminosity (Suns): 54 STF 1246 Rating: 3 E ADS 6885; HD 72944; SAO 97930 Position: 0835+1001 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.73 — — — G0 W B 9.85 10.6 + 116 + 1991 B Notes:

1829: 10.3 @ 114. 17 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions. Observations:

C8 at 104x. Webb called it a "pretty pair." Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 17.7 inches. Separation: AB = 14.2 miles.

Distance (LY): 860 Total luminosity (Suns): 39 h97 Rating: 4 E Position: 0834+1253 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.62 — — — W B 10.91 12.2 + 280 = 1991 W Notes:

1896: 11.9 @ 280. 3 measurements.

Zone 162

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Observations: C11 at 98x. This pair may be optical as Hipparcos gives different distances (247 and

28 light years). 39 Cnc Rating: 4 E Engelmann 37; HD 73667; SAO 98015 Position: 0840+1132 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 6.39 — — — K0 III yW B 6.61 149.8 = 152 + 1991 A1 III W C 8.90 134.6 + 309 = 1984 B D 9.20 134.6 - 111 + 1984 No Notes:

AB 1887: 149.8 @ 151. 8 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. AC 1887: 134.1 @ 309. 8 measurements. AD 1887: 135.0 @ 110. 8 measurements.

Observations:

C8 at 104x. In the Praesepe Cluster ("Beehive", or M44). Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 46.2 inches; B = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 14.0 miles; AC = 12.6 miles; AD = 12.6 miles.

Distance (LY): 60 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.21 h2462 Rating: 4 E Position: 0842+1211 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.62 — — — K0 W B 10.16 14.7 = 26 + 1991 W Notes:

1893: 14.7 @ 25. 11 measurements.

Zone 162

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Observations: C11 at 98x. May be optical as Hipparcos shows different distances (528 and 416 light

years). STF 1265 Rating: 4 E ADS 6952; HD 74328; SAO 98076 Position: 0844+1337 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.46 — — — G5 Y B 10.58 5.7 - 311 = 1991 B Notes:

1829: 5.7 @ 311. 10 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 115x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 19.9 inches. Separation: AB = 5.00 miles.

Distance (LY): 560 Total luminosity (Suns): 11.6 h105 Rating: 4 E Position: 0844+1316 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.47 — — — K0 W B 10.27 25.4 + 256 - 1991 W Notes:

1897: 23.0 @ 261. 8 measurements. The stars have different proper motions and Hipparcos gives different distances (114

and 191 light years). Observations:

C8 at 104x.

Zone 162

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STF 1283 Rating: 4 E ADS 7031; HD 75355; SAO 98148 Position: 0850+1450 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.67 — — — F0 B! B 8.56 16.4 = 123 = 1991 F0 R! Notes:

1829: 16.4 @ 123. 34 measurements. The stars share common proper motion. Observations:

C8 at 83x.

Difficult STF 1287 Rating: 4 D ADS 7049; HD 75638; SAO 98174 Position: 0851+1208 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.28 — — — F0 W B 10.17 2.2 + 90 - 1991 ? C 11.80 15.5 - 98 - 1988 ? Notes:

AB 1830: 1.4 @ 99. 36 measurements. AC 1883: 15.6 @ 109. 9 measurements.

Observations:

C8 at 83x. It lies on the NE edge of M67. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 10.6 inches. Separation: AB = 2,429 feet; AC = 3.24 miles.

Distance (LY): 134 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.826

Zone 162

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Alpha Cnc Rating: 5 D 65 Cnc; Acubens, "the claws"; h110; ADS 7115; HD 76756; SAO 98267 Position: 0859+1151 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 4.26 — — — A W B 11.80 10.9 - 322 - 1962 A ? Notes:

1836: 11.3 @ 325. 10 measurements. Star A is an eclipsing binary, an occultation binary, and an infra-red source. It shows phosphorus in its spectrum. It may be a member of the Sirius Group. Observations:

C8 at 206x. Webb saw them as W and R (as did Sadler and J. Herschel). Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 5.52 inches; B = 9.19 inches. Separation: AB = 2.95 miles.

Distance (LY): 174 Total luminosity (Suns): 46.04

Deep Sky Objects

Easy NGC 2664 Rating: 5 E Position: 0847+1236 Type: Oc Magnitude: 9.0 Dimensions: 5' Observations:

C11 at 125x. Basically, a sparse group, dominated by a 9m keystone of stars, plus a few others— about 7 or 8 in all. There is a very wide spread in magnitudes.

Zone 162

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NGC 2678 Rating: 5 E Other Names: H VIII 10 Position: 0850+1120 Type: OC Magnitude: 10.0 Dimensions: 10' x 2.5' Observations:

C11 at 98x. Very sparse, with a large spread in magnitudes. Two 9m stars with about 7 more of 12m-13m. Nice field.

Moderate NGC 2682 Rating: 2 M Other Names: Melotte 94; Collinder 204; Raab 81, M67 Astronomical Leage Program: Messier Club,Urban Deep Sky Club Position: 0850+1149 Type: Oc Class: II 3r Magnitude: 6.9 Dimensions: 29' Cluster population: 500 Notes:

Messier cataloged it on April 6, 1780. It is 12 light years in diameter. Its H-R diagram is closer to a globular cluster than an open cluster, since the brighter

stars have already turned off the Main Sequence. (This turn-off point is at absolute magnitude +3.5. As clusters age, the leaving point for their stars moves down and to the right on the Main Sequence H-R diagram. That this leaving point is at such a dim magnitude suggests that the cluster has been around for an awful long time. In fact, the H-R diagram suggests an age of 10 billion years for M67! Recently, NGC 188 has been shown to have a similar spectral composition.) Perhaps one reason it has survived so long as an open cluster is that it lies high above the plane of the galaxy (1,500 light years or so).

The brightest star– a B9V– is 9m (about 50 times brighter than the Sun). This cluster is 5 times as far as the Beehive (M44), also located in Cancer, but is only

1/4 the diameter.

Zone 162

- 23 -

Observations: C8 at 65x. Rich, dense and

shimmery. An 8m star lies on the NE edge and a red one lies E. Look for a dark area near the center. (Steve Coe calls it a "dark finger.") Model (where the Sun is a baseball):

Its diameter would be 6,790 miles, and its stars 426 miles apart.

Distance (LY): 2,500 Luminosity (suns): 850

Difficult

NGC 2648 Rating: 3 D Other Names: H III 49 Position: 0843+1418 Type: Gal Class: S(s)b Magnitude: 11.8 Surface brightness: 13.0 Dimensions: 3.6' x 1.1' PA: 148 Observations:

C8 at 206x. It is fairly uniform, only slightly brighter at the core. It lies 2 min W of a very faint star and is oblong, running NW to SE. Moderately rich field.

Distance (LY): 85,000,000 Total luminosity (Suns): 10,800,000,000 Radial velocity (km/sec): +2,060

NGC 2682Open cluster (II 3 r, 500 stars)Observed with C-8 on 2/1/92

Magnification: 80x

Zone 162

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Zone 162, Map 4

Reference Star Zeta Hya (16 Hya; HD 76294; SAO 117264) Position: 0855+0557 Mag : 3.10 Spectrum : G8 III Color : Y Assumed distance: 151 light years Assumed luminosity (suns): 104 Notes:

This star is an infra-red source.

Double Stars

Easy STF 1245 Rating: 2 E ADS 6886; HD 72945; SAO 116929 Position: 0836+0637 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 5.91 — — — F6 V Y B 7.25 10.2 + 25 + 1991 G5 V L C 10.70 93.2 + 120 - 1910 B D 12.00 117.1 - 282 + 1910 No E 8.80 122.5 - 211 = 1926 W Notes:

AB 1821: 9.7 @ 24. 60 measurements. Star A is a spectroscopic binary with a period of 14.296 days. The stars share common proper motion.

AC 1893: 92.2 @ 121. 2 measurements. AD 1893: 120.2 @ 281. 2 measurements. AE 1893: 131.9 @ 211. 5 measurements.

Zone 162

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Observations: C8 at 65x. Webb saw them as Y and yR, but Franks saw them as Y and V. Webb

wrote, "Finely grouped with other stars." Eddy O'Connor (Terara, NSW, Australia; 12" Dob)— W, O, B, in good agreement with Glen Chapman (Seven Hills, Australia, 8" dob). Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 4.20 inches; B = 18.5 inches. Separation: AB = 1.38 miles; AC = 12.7 miles; AD = 15.9 miles; AE = 16.6 miles.

Distance (LY): 87 Total luminosity (Suns): 3.33 OS 195 Rating: 2 E ADS 7073; HD 76037; SAO 117244 Position: 0854+0825 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.00 — — — F8 W B 8.50 9.7 + 139 - 1994 F8 pB Notes:

1843: 9.1 @ 140. 37 measurements. The stars show similar proper motions.

Observations: C8 at 83x and 206x. William Schart (Killeen, TX, C8)— using a MicroGuide, he

measured 9.4 deg at 140.2 PA. Eddy O'Connor (Terara, Australia, 12-inch dob) saw the same colors as me. Hartung saw both as orange. Bird said, "One of the loveliest pairs." STF 1255 Rating: 3 E ADS 6913; HD 73668; SAO 117000 Position: 0840+0546 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 7.26 — — — G1 V W B 8.41 26.3 + 30 = 1994 G5 L C 13.90 No D 13.40 No BC 44.5 + 14 - 1928 BD 56.9 + 46 - 1928

Zone 162

- 26 -

Notes: AB 1822: 26.0 @ 30. 34 measurements. The stars share a very large common

proper motion. BC 1904: 39.9 @ 32. 2 measurements. BD 1904: 56.4 @ 54. 2 measurements.

Observations:

C8 at 104x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 8.70 inches; B = 19.9 inches. Separation: AB = 4.80 miles; BC = 8.12 miles; BD = 10.4 miles.

Distance (LY): 117 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.8 STF 1237 rej Rating: 4 E ADS 6843; HD 71883; SAO 116825 Position: 0830+0824 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.15 — — — B9 bW B 10.08 42.7 +!! 343 +!! 1991 W Notes:

1831: 5.4 @ 177. 9 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x. STF 3119 Rating: 4 E HD 72342; SAO 116873 Position: 0833+0829 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.62 — — — M O B 10.81 29.4 + 219 + 1991 W Notes:

1830: 24.8 @ 214. 12 measurements.

Zone 162

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Observations: C8 at 104x. I estimate the position angle to have changed a lot since the recorded

measurement— I'd say more like 355. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 56.4 inches. Separation: AB = 6.65 miles.

Distance (LY): 145 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.8 STF 1277 rej Rating: 4 E Position: 0847+0845 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.87 — — — W B 10.67 16.1 - 272 + 1991 W Notes:

1905: 16.2 @ 271. 6 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x.

Distance (LY): 329 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.37 Delta Hya Rating: 5 E 4 Hya; Bpm 118; HD 73262; SAO 116965 Position: 0838+0542 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 4.13 — — — A0 V bW B 10.86 243.6 - 312 = 1909 W Notes:

1879: 243.9 @ 312. 2 measurements. Star A is a spectroscopic binary and rotates at a healthy clip— 249 kps.

Observations:

C8 at 104x. Too wide and too much magnitude differential.

Zone 162

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Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 9.00 inches. Separation: AB = 68.0 miles.

Distance (LY): 179 Total luminosity (Suns): 58.1 STF 1252 rej Rating: 5 E Position: 0839+0811 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.15 — — — W B 11.11 19.6 + 48 - 1980 ? Notes:

1903: 18.5 @ 51. 5 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x.

Distance (LY): 453 Total luminosity (Suns): 2

Moderate

A 2752 Rating: 3 M ADS 7066; HD 75977 Position: 0854+0512 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 8.98 — — — A5 V W B 10.94 5.2 + 231 + 1987 O Notes:

1903: 4.3 @ 228. 5 measurements. Observations:

C8 at 104x.

Zone 162

- 29 -

Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 7.50 inches. Separation: AB = 1.29 miles.

Distance (LY): 160 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.6 A 2963 Rating: 4 M ADS 6933 Position: 0842+0649 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.06 — — — F5 W B 10.53 3.0 - 264 + 1993 W Notes:

1914: 3.2 @ 261. 6 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 193x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 13.9 inches. Separation: AB = 8.70 miles.

Distance (LY): 1,860 Total luminosity (Suns): 81 Jonckheere 735 Rating: 4 M ADS 6987 Position: 0846+0748 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.29 — — — G5 yW B 9.39 2.8 = 338 =? 1991 W Notes:

1912: 2.8 @ 158. 26 measurements. Quadrant reversal? Observations:

C11 at 339x.

Zone 162

- 30 -

Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 20.9 inches. Separation: AB = 4,501 feet.

Distance (LY): 198 Total luminosity (Suns): 1.1 Epsilon Hya Rating: 4 M 11 Hya; STF 1273; ADS 6993; HD 74874; SAO 117112 Position: 0847+0625 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 3.84 — — — G0 IIIv Y B 6.84 3.4 + 18 + 1996 K1 III G Notes:

1830: 3.2 @ 196. The period is 890 years (Heintz, 1963). The A star is also a spectroscopic binary with a period of 9.9047 days, and an infra-

red source. Observations:

C8 at 697x. Star C is very difficult. Webb said it was "a remarkable system" and noted colors of Y and B. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 32.4 inches; B = 26.2 inches. Separation: AB = 3,749 feet.

Distance (LY): 135 Total luminosity (Suns): 65.715 STF 1247 rej Rating: 5 M Position: 0836+0522 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 10.40 — — — W B 11.23 27.8 - 15 - 1918 ? C 10.97 58.9 - 160 + 1979 W Notes:

AB 1902: 28.0 @ 16. 3 measurements. AC 1902: 60.1 @ 159. 4 measurements.

Zone 162

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Observations: C11 at 98x.

Distance (LY): 107 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.127

Jonckheere 382 Rating: 5 M ADS 6940 Position: 0842+0857 Magnitude Separation PA Year Spectra Colors A 9.63 — — — F0 W B 10.60 4.3 + 45 - 1954 ? Notes:

1903: 3.2 @ 49. 7 measurements. Observations:

C11 at 98x. Scale model (in which the Sun is the size of a baseball): Diameter: A = 11.4 inches. Separation: AB = 3,749 feet.

Distance (LY): 107 Total luminosity (Suns): 0.18

Deep Sky Objects

Difficult PK 219+31.1 Rating: 5 D Other Names: Abell 31 Position: 0854+0855 Type: Pn Class: 3a Magnitude: 12.2 Dimensions: 16.8' x 15.6'

Zone 162

- 32 -

Observations: C8 at 104x. Using an O-III filter, I was just barely able to detect it with tube

movement and averted vision. It is huge, rivaling the Helix, and very, very faint. It is framed by a parallelogram of faint stars, and overflows the parallelogram a little. Model (where the Sun is a baseball):

Its diameter would be 1,078 miles.

Distance (LY): 685 Luminosity (suns): 0.48 NGC 2718 Rating: 5 D Other Names: UGC 4707; H II 557 Position: 0859+0618 Type: Gal Class: (R')SAB(s)ab Magnitude: 11.8 Surface brightness: 13.3 Dimensions: 2.1' Notes:

Starburst galaxy. Observations:

C11 at 193x. Very, very faint patch, slightly brighter in the middle. It lies 2 min W of a 10m star.

Radial velocity (km/sec): +3,843

Zone 162

- 33 -

Zone 162 Mini-Catalog Double Stars Designation Position Rating Map Component Mag Separation PA

STF 1219 0823+0737 2E 2 A B

9.179.20

— 12.2 +

— 82 +?

STF 1245 0836+0637 2E 4

A B C D E

5.917.25

10.7012.00

8.80

— 10.2 + 93.2 + 117.1 - 122.5 -

— 25 +

93.2 + 117.1 - 211 =

OSS 94 0836+1347 2E 3 A B

7.408.08

— 43.3 -

— 133 =

STF 1276 0847+1110 2E 3 A B

8.288.53

— 12.6 +

— 353 -

OS 195 0854+0825 2E 4 A B

8.008.50

— 9.7 +

— 139 -

STF 1201 0813+0935 3E 2 A B

7.799.32

— 6.7 +

— 184 +

STF 1246 0835+1001 3E 3 A B

8.739.85

— 10.6 +

— 116 +

STF 1255 0840+0546 3E 4

A B C D

BC BC

7.268.41

13.9013.40

— 26.3 +

44.5 + 56.9 +

— 30 =

14 – 46 -

STF 1179 0803+1214 4E 1

A B C

BC

8.108.50

13.20

— 22.4 +

4.1 +

— 202 -

56 -

STF 1181 0806+0811 4E 2 A B

7.939.21

— 5.3 +

— 141 +

STF 1206 0814+0741 4E 2 A B

9.9010.38

— 11.9 -

— 200 +

STF 1207 0815+0533 4E 2

A B C

8.7410.8912.90

— 13.6 + 13.7 +

— 191 = 13.7 +

STF 1209 rej 0816+0738 4E 2 A B

9.5510.56

— 30.2 +!

— 192 +!

STF 1221 0825+1341 4E 1

A B C

10.1711.6014.00

— 4.8 - 9.7 =

— 110 - 9.7 =

h2448 0828+1337 4E 1 A B

10.5011.50

— 31.5 +

— 302 +

h93 0829+1212 4E 1 A B

10.5910.74

— 18.9 +

— 99 -?

STF 1237 rej 0830+0824 4E 4 A B

9.1510.08

— 42.7 +!!

— 343 +!!

STF 3119 0833+0829 4E 4 A B

8.6210.81

— 29.4 +

— 219 +

h97 0834+1253 4E 3 A B

10.6210.91

— 12.2 +

— 280 =

Zone 162

- 34 -

Designation Position Rating Map Component Mag Separation PA

39 Cnc 0840+1132 4E 3

A B C D

6.396.618.909.20

— 149.8 = 134.6 + 134.6 -

— 152 +

134.6 + 134.6 -

h2462 0842+1211 4E 3 A B

9.6210.16

— 14.7 =

— 26 +

h105 0844+1316 4E 3 A B

9.4710.27

— 25.4 +

— 256 -

STF 1265 0844+1337 4E 3 A B

8.4610.58

— 5.7 -

— 311 =

STF 1277 rej 0847+0845 4E 4 A B

9.8710.67

— 16.1 -

— 272 +

STF 1283 0850+1450 4E 3 A B

7.678.56

— 16.4 =

— 123 =

Bur 581 0804+1218 5E 1 A B

7.8211.98

— 217.1 -

— 168 +

h777 0811+1041 5E 1 A B

9.5611.00

— 11.3 +

— 349 -

Chevalier 86 0814+0835 5E 2 A B

10.6510.91

— 22.1 -

— 301 -

Chevalier 88 0814+0833 5E 2 A B

10.2210.78

— 45.3 +

— 110 +

STF 1213 0818+0628 5E 2 A B

9.9911.70

— 6.1 -

— 309 -

Delta Hya 0838+0542 5E 4 A B

4.1310.86

— 243.6 -

— 312 =

STF 1252 rej 0839+0811 5E 4 A B

10.1511.11

— 19.6 +

— 48 -

STF 1182 0806+0550 2M 2 A B

7.238.64

— 4.6 +

— 73 =

H VI 109 0826+0734 3M 2 A B

5.1311.16

— 30.4 -

— 343 =

A 2752 0854+0512 3M 4 A B

8.9810.94

— 5.2 +

— 231 +

A. G. 149 0807+0723 4M 2 A B

9.7010.36

— 6.2 +

— 239 =

Barton 1249 0828+1413 4M 1 A B

10.2710.29

— 3.4 +

— 161 +

A 2963 0842+0649 4M 4 A B

9.0610.53

— 3.0 -

— 264 +

Jonckheere 735 0846+0748 4M 4

A B

9.299.39

— 2.8 =

— 338 =?

Epsilon Hya 0847+0625 4M 4 A B

3.846.84

— 3.4 +

— 18 +

STF 1202 0814+1051 5M 1 A B

7.179.29

— 2.6 +

— 308 -

h2436 0816+1354 5M 1 A B

9.5012.00

— 28.1

— 168

Chevalier 112 0820+0953 5M 2

A B C

9.5210.3811.60

— 33.7 + 25.3

— 50 + 25.3

h783 0821+0638 5M 2 A B

9.7811.85

— 18.9 -

— 61 +

Zone 162

- 35 -

Designation Position Rating Map Component Mag Separation PA

STF 1247 rej 0836+0522 5M 4

A B C

10.4011.2310.97

— 27.8 - 58.9 -

— 15 -

58.9 - Jonckheere 382 0842+0857 5M 4

A B

9.6310.60

— 4.3 +

— 45 -

Hough 349 0803+1227 4D 1

A B C

7.5512.0013.03

— 10.5 + 62.5 -

— 231 + 62.5 -

Barton 1245 0805+1346 4D 1 A B

7.7510.83

— 5.5 -

— 118 =

STF 1287 0851+1208 4D 3

A B C

8.2810.1711.80

— 2.2 + 15.5 -

— 90 -

15.5 -

STF 1170 0800+1341 5D 1 A B

8.749.09

— 2.6 +

— 107 +

Alpha Cnc 0859+1151 5D 3 A B

4.2611.80

— 10.9 -

— 322 -

Deep Space

Specifications

Object Position Rating Map

Type

Mag Surface

Br Populatio

n NGC 2664 0847+1236 5E 3 Oc 9.0 NGC 2678 0850+1120 5E 3 Oc 10.0 NGC 2682 0850+1149 2M 3 Oc (II 3r) 6.9 500 NGC 2648 0843+1418 3D 3 Gal (S(s)b) 11.8 13.0 NGC 2513 0802+0925 4D 2 Gal (E) 11.6 13.4 PK 219+31.1 0854+0855 5D 4 Pn (3a) 12.2 NGC 2718 0859+0618 5D 4 Gal ((R')SAB(s)ab) 11.8 13.3