ΗΙV / AIDS….the Greek experience
University Hospital of PatrasKarolina Akinosoglou
the median eGFR 85-86 ml/min 1
~26% of PLHIV with normal eGFR(>90ml/min) at
medium/high risk for chronic kidney disease(CKD) 1 (D:A:D algorithm for CKD prognosis)
~75% with subclinical arterial pathology4
22% at high Framinghamrisk score (FRS) 2
Osteoporosis 11.9%Osteopenia 43.4% 3
22.5% of ≥40ysat increasedfracture risk3
HBV coinfection 5.4%2
HCV coinfection ~12%2
Prevalence & Risks
Methods – Sources used..Background – Just to know our story..
Results - Reality Check..
Conclusions – Actions taken or to be…
• AMACS multicentre prospective study 2003-2013 – cross sectional
analysis, in total 5583 HIV+ patients in Greece
• EMENO study – Greek longitudinal observational study – data
collection 2014-2015, comparison morbidity and risk factors for
adverse cardiovascular events between 5305 HIV(+) and 5951
HIV(-)
• Improvement in virological and
immunologic profile
• Increase in mean age of HIV(+), but also
increase in prevalence of co-morbidities
• Slight decrease in FRS, but increase of %
of patients with FRS >20
• Slight increase in cases of eGFR< 60
• Prevalence of cardiovascular adverse
events is significantly higher in HIV(+),
with DM, dyslipidaemia
Change in HIV(+) patient profile requires for an holistic
approach
• Long term prevention and care of co-morbidities
• Improvement of therapeutic regimens
• Better choice of combination of ART to minimize
cardiovascular and renal adverse events
• EDUCATION, PREVENTION, CARE
100 6778 43 3853
55% GREEK REALITY
1Kalkounou et al, P224 2Pantazis et al, P162 3Siakalis et al, P172 4Psichogiou et al, P179, HIV Glasgow 2016
www.keelpno.gr Oct 2016
Gre
ek p
op
ula
tio
n
7.9
13.7
2013
2003
Number of deaths per 1000 pts-years of HIV(+) patients
HIV-RNA (copies/ml) CD4 (cells/ul)
Per
cen
tage
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