Download - IPA

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Page 1: IPA

IPAIPAhaʊ du aɪ prə'naʊns ?

Page 2: IPA

Table over the Table over the consonantsconsonants

BilabialBilabial LabioLabiodentaldental

DentalDental AlveolarAlveolar Post-Post-alveolaralveolar

PalatalPalatal VelarVelar glottalglottal

PlosivePlosive p bp b t dt d k gk gAffricateAffricate tʃ

dʒNasalNasal mm nn ŋ TrillTrill rr RRFricativeFricative f vf v θ

ðs zs z ʃ ʒ hh

ApproximantApproximant ww rr jj wwLateral Lateral ApproximantApproximant ll

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ConsonantsConsonants

Page 4: IPA

b (cab (cabb))

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d (d (ddie)ie)

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ð (breað (breaththe)e)

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dʒ (badʒ (badgdge)e)

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f (f (phphoto)oto)

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j (j (yyogurt)ogurt)

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ŋ (riŋ (ringng))

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ŋɡ (fiŋɡ (fingnger)er)

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θ (θ (ththigh, tooigh, toothth))

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s (s (ssnake)nake)

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ʃ (ʃ (shshoe)oe)

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t (t (ttie)ie)

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tʃ (tʃ (chchina, caina, catchtch))

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v (v (vviolin)iolin)

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w (w (wwine, ine, wwell)ell)

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z (z (zzoo, haoo, hass))

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ʒ (ʒ (vission, bei, beigge)e)

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x (oux (ouchch, lo, lochch))

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How to form vowelsHow to form vowels

father

doll

food

feel

battel

kit

dress

trap

Strut

bedpoor

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vowelsvowels

• aɪ (ride)• aʊ (out)

• ə (a, battel)

• a (around)

• u: (food)• ʌ (but, run)

• ɑː(balm, father)• ɒ (john, doll)• æ (bat, bad)• ɛ (bed, Bell)• eɪ (bait, fade)• ɪ (bid, bill)• i: (feel)• ɔː(caught)• oʊ (code, boat)• ʊ (good, foot)

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Example wordsExample words

• Breathe – bri: ð• Tooth – tu: θ• Finger – f ɪ ŋɡ ər• Emotion – ɪmo ʊ ʃən• Catch – k æ tʃ

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Page 26: IPA

TestTest

which phonemes are missing?which phonemes are missing?

BilabialBilabial LabioLabiodentaldental

DentalDental AlveolarAlveolar Post-Post-alveolaralveolar

PalatalPalatal VelarVelar glottaglottall

PlosivePlosive p bp b t dt dAffricateAffricate

NasalNasal

TrillTrill

FricativeFricative f vf v θ ð s zs z ʃ ʒApproximantApproximant ww rr wwLateral Lateral ApproximantApproximant

k g

m n ŋ

r R

h

l

j

tʃ dʒ

Page 27: IPA

How do you pronunce?How do you pronunce?

• gr ʌnts• ’ ʃ ɔːt• ’sl i: pwɔːk ə

Grunts

shot

sleepwalk

Page 28: IPA

Write my phonemesWrite my phonemes

• Cottage• School• vision

kɑtədʒ

Sku:l

v ɪ ʒənn