Datenschutz in den USA
Bϋrgerrechte nach der Digitalen Revolution Symposium
29. – 30. April 2010
Dr. Roland Vogl, JSM, Esq.
Executive Director
Stanford Program in Law,
Science and Technology
• Center for E-Commerce
• Center for Internet and Society
• Center for Law and the Biosciences
• CodeX: The Stanford Center for Computers and Law • Stanford-Vienna Transatlantic Technology Law Forum
I. Kuerzliche Datenschutzkontroversen
II. Rechtliche Aspekte des Datenschutzes in den USA
III. Das Scheitern von AnonymisierungstechnikenIV. Stanford Law School Datenschutzprojekte:
• WhatApp.org• Visceral Notice
V. CodeX Intelligent Privacy Management Tagungsbericht
Privacy Torts• Public Disclosure of Private Facts
[Restatement of Torts, Second, §652D (1977)]• Intrusion upon Seclusion [Restatement of Torts, Second, § 652B (1977)]• False Light [Restatement of Torts, Second, §652E (1977)]• Appropriation [Restatement of Torts, Second, §652C (1977)]
Beispiele fuer US Bundesdatenschutzgesetze
• Fair Credit Reporting Act (1970)• Electronic Communications Protection Act
(1986)• Video Privacy Protection Act (1988)• Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
(1998) • Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (1996)• …
Beispiele fϋr Datenschutzgesetze der US Bundesstaaten
• California Online Privacy Protection Act (2003)
• Shine the Light Law (2005)
• California Security Breach Information Act (2003)
Privacy Seal Programs
FTC Fair Information Practices (“FIPs”)
• Notice/Awareness• Choice/Consent• Access/Participation• Integrity/Security• Enforcement/Redress
• USA PATRIOT ACT (2001)[“Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing
Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism” Act]
• Electronic Communications Protection Act - “ECPA” (1986)
“Visceral Notice”
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