γλώσσες
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Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
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Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
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of Byzantine Iconoclasm (Oxford), 3) Apocrypha: The Ideological Matrix of
Byzantine Iconoclasm (AUTH).
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Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
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ISBN: 978-618-5147-25-9
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ACO Acta Conciliorum Oecumenicorum, . Walter de
Gruyter, Berolini-Lipsiae 1914-1984. Series
secunda, Berolini 1984.
BASOR Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research,
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BHG Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca, . F. Halkin,
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BF Byzantinische Forschungen, Internationale
Zeitschrift fr Byzantinistik, Amsterdam 1966 .
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(), 1969
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Church History Church History, Chicago 1931 .
CPG Clavis Patrum Graecorum, . M. Geerard, . 1-4,
Turnhout 1974-1983.
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DOP Dumbarton Oaks Papers, Cambridge Mass. 1941 .
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, 2011 .
,
, 1928 ., 1952
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GCS Die griechischen christlichen Schriftsteller der ersten
drei Jahrhunderte, Leipzig 1897 .
Iconoclasm Iconoclasm, Papers given at the 9th Spring
Symposium of Byzantine Studies at the
University of Birmingham, March 1975, . A.
Bryer - J. Herrin, Birmigham 1977.
Lampe G. W. H. Lampe, A Patristic Greek Lexicon, Oxford
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LSJ H. G. Liddell R. Scott H. S. Jones, A Greek-
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Mansi J. D. Mansi, Sacrorum conciliorum nova et
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Venetis 1759-1798.
1902 J. Martin-L. Petit, I-LIII, Paris-
Leipzig 1901-1927, Graz 1960-1962.
ODB The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, . 1-3, . A.
Kazhdan, New YorkOxford 1991.
Ostkirchliche Studien Ostkirchliche Studien, . Ostkirchlicher Institut,
Wrzburg 1952 .
PhA Philosophia Anchilla,
, . ,
2015.
PG Patrologia Graeca, . J. P. Migne, 1-161, Paris
1857-1886.
PL Patrologia Latina, . J. P. Migne, 1-221, Paris
1844-1890.
PTS Patristische Texte und Studien, . Walter de
Gruyter, Berlin-New York 1964 .
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Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
Scrinium Scrinium, Revue de Patrologie, dHagiographie
Critique et dHistoire Ecclsiastique, . Gorgias
Press, 2005 .
Speculum Speculum, Journal of Medieval Studies, Cambridge
Mass. 1925 .
Symbolae Osloenses Symbolae Osloenses, Norwegian Journal of Greek
and Latin Studies, . Taylor and Francis, Oslo
1922 .
TM Travaux et mmoires, . Centre de recherches
dhistoire et civilisation byzantine, Paris 1965 .
, .
, 1962 .
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1
Sense Aesthetics () Uncreated (God) Archetype Acheiropoieta Idol Iconography Iconology Iconoclasm Iconophobia () (Holy) Icon/Image cclesiology Incarnate God the Word/ Logos
1 (-
, ) . , , wikipedia.
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Property () (Divine) Beauty Created () Relics / Holy Mandylion Transfiguration Figure Cognition Ontology / Essence/Nature Describable () Adoration () Veneration () (Divine) Prototype () Signified Signifier Semiotics Symbolism Hypostasis
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Quote/ Quotation/ Excerpt/ Testimony
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Dan Brown, Da Vinci Code, Illuminati Inferno, , , : , , , . Da Vinci ( ), . , , , 2.
, , 3.
2
, , . , . . , , , , Mansi 13, 9CD. , Mansi 13, 324BC = CPG 3192. PG 46, 572C.
3 , , , . , , , . , . I. Iliadis, The natural lighting of the mosaics in the Rotunda at Thessaloniki, Lighting Research & Technology 33/1 (2001), . 13-24. The natural lighting in the dome of the Rotunda at Thessaloniki, Lighting Research & Technology 37/3 (2005), . 183-198. , 8
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, , . (), , , , , , . , , , , .
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(ICCM), 2005, . 467-478. , BF 30 (2011), . 571-588. , 2 (2012), . 35-38. The light in the byzantine church (with four plates), Le Luminaire antique Lychnological Acts 3, Monographies instrumentum 44, Montagnac 2012, . 177-188.
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24 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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: . , , 6.
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, , Dan Brown Robert Langdon Sophie Neveu, symbologist cryptologist, : , , , . , . ,
72002, . 29-30, . . . , termninus technicus,... ,... , ... .
6 . , , 2, 8 PG 3, 645C, . B. R. Suchla, Corpus Dionysiacum, . 1, PTS 33, Berlin 1990, . 132, 14-17
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, , . a7 , .
7 . , , , 5 PG 99,
1288B, . B. Kotter, Die Schriften des Johannes von Damaskos 3, Contra imaginum calumniators orations tres, PTS 17, Berlin 1975, . 72, 10-13, . .
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1.
( ) (c.726-730), 8, 9.
8 . . Kitzinger, The Cult of Images in the Age before Iconoclasm, DOP 8 (1954), . 65,
, . , . , . . . , - , . University Studio Press, 2003, . 144-145. . , . . -, , . , . ..., 2008, . 23-25, . , , , . , , , , Pelikan , . J. Pelikan, La Tradition Chrtienne, Histoire du dveloppement de la doctrine, II, L esprit du christianisme oriental, 600-1700, Paris 1994 . , , . 1, 31997. , 20, 4, . 96, 7, . 6, 13, , , . . . . , , 1, 26 PG 94, 1257C. 2, 17 PG 94, 1301BC, . B. Kotter, Die Schriften des Johannes von Damaskos 3, Contra imaginum calumniators orations tres, PTS 17, Berlin 1975, . 114, 1 115, 9.
Kitzinger Louth, A. Louth, St John Damascene. Tradition and Originality in Byzantine Theology, Oxford
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, , , .
, .
Uni. Press, New York 2004, . 195-196, .
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Brubaker, L. Brubaker J. Haldon, Byzantium in the iconoclast era c. 680-850: a history, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge-New York 2011, . 44-66, . Brubaker, ( ), . . , . .., . 45-47, .
, . . , (. ), . ..., 2011, . 437-448.
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, : , 10. : , ,
10 ,
, . , , , . , . , , . , Mansi 13, 404DE-405A, , . , . . . , , , , . . , , , . , . , Mansi 13, 361B, , . , . , . Mansi 13, 364B, , , , , . , . . , Mansi 13, 1070C. . , , Mansi 13, 56AB = CPG 6954. PG 89, 1405C-1408A.
. , , 18, 45 PG 32, 149C, . P. Pruche, Basile de Csare. Sur le Saint-Esprit, SC 17bis, . 406, 19-20. , . , Mansi 13, 69D. , Mansi 13, 324B.325D. , . . , MANSI 13, 93C. . , , 1, 35 PG 94, 1261D-1264A, . B. Kotter, . 147, 1-10. 2, 31 PG 94, 1312B, . B. Kotter, . 147, 1-10. 3, 48 PG 94, 1361AB, . B. Kotter, . 147, 1-10.
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11 , , . 12.
11 . , , Mansi 13, 220E.
, , . , , , Mansi 12, 979D.
, . . , , 2, 16 PG 94, 1301A, . B. Kotter, . ., . 114, 81-90, , , . , . , , 2, 20 PG 94, 1305B, . B. Kotter, . ., . 119, 1-4. . , . , , Mansi 13, 217C-220E.
12 . , , , Mansi 12, 1062B. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 128, 3-7. , , , Libri Carolini, . Hadrianum .
, , . , . , , Mansi 13, 217B-221A. , , , a Mansi 12, 1007D-1011B. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 50, 8 52, 17. Mansi 12, 1011D. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 54, 26-28. Mansi 12, 1014A-1015B. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 56, 17 60, 9.
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, , 13, 14.
, . , , , , . L. Barnard, The theology of Images, Iconoclasm, . 10-11. . . , , 2, 1995, . 47, , , .
13 .
, , . , , , Mansi 12, 963C, , , . , , . , , . , , .
14 . , , 18, 45 PG 32, 149C, . P. Pruche, Basile de Csare. Sur le Saint-Esprit, SC 17bis, . 406, 19-20. , . , Mansi 13, 69D. , Mansi 13, 324B.325D. , . . , MANSI 13, 93C. . , , 1, 35 PG 94, 1261D-1264A, . B. Kotter, . 147, 1-10. 2, 31 PG 94, 1312B, . B. Kotter, . 147, 1-10. 3, 48 PG 94, 1361AB, . B. Kotter, . 147, 1-10.
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2.
, , 15, 16, 17, ,
15
(772-795), , . , , . . . , Mansi 13, 1059C-1062B.
, . . , Mansi 13, 108D, , , , , , . , . LSJ, . 358, : . , , . A. Meineke, Stephan von Byzanz, Berlin 1849, . 1958, . 212, 16-23.
16 , , . . , , . ., . 172-234. Brubaker, L. Brubaker J. Haldon, Byzantium in the iconoclast era c. 680-850: a history, . . . 117-135, .
17 . S. Brock, Iconoclasm and the Monophysites, Iconoclasm, . 57, Just as the question of images was a regular topic for Jewish-Christian controversy of the seventh and eighth centuries, so one would imagine that, had this particular issue been a live one between Chalcedonians and the Monophysites, it would also have featured in their controversial literature of the period. But the few relevant Syriac texts of Monophysite polemic against the Chalcedonians are absolutely silent
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. .
, 18, , . (680)
on this subject. If we turn to the Monophysites, we find no hint of opposition to relic cult: on the contrary, there is considerable evidence that it was very widespread in the sixth to eighth centuries, and the one Monophysite writer who falls under closest suspicion of Iconoclasm, Philoxenos of Mabbug, actually has a very interesting explanation of why relics should have spiritual potency. . , , . , 1987, . 109-131, . 131, . , , -. . , . 159-161, , .
18 , , . . . , , , MANSI 12, 966CDE. , , PG 108, 353A, , 688-689, . G. Grunebaum, Byzantine Iconoclasm and the Influence of the Islamic Environment, HR 2/1 (1962), . 4. , , . .
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, 720.
, , .. , . , , . , . , 499, 19. , , , .
, , , 20. , , , 21. , : , ,
19 . , PG 108, 353A.
20 . Mansi 13, 4D-133A.
21 . Mansi 13, 160A-196C.
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22. , , , .
22 . , Mansi 13, 196D.
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3.
. , , .
, , , 23, 24.
23 , Mansi 13, 4D-8A. . . 25, 17-22.
. 7, 84.89. . 41, 1.15-20. . 9, 1-5.
, . , , Mansi 13, 97C. . . 6, 23-35. . . , Mansi 12, 1063DE. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 132, 15-16.
24 , , Mansi 13, 44BC = CPG 7885.1. PG 93, 1597B-1609A, . V. Droche, LApologie contre les Juifs de Lontios de Neapolis, TM 12 (1994), . 66-67, . 25, 19 . 41, 18-19, , . , . , , 3, 84 PG 94, 1381D-1384B, . B. Kotter, . ., . 178, 1-20, , .
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, 25. 26. , , , 27.
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25 . , , ,
, Mansi 13, 44B, . , . , . , , , , , .
26 . , MANSI 13, 5DE.
27 , , , Mansi 13, 165AB, , , , , , . , , , . , . . , , , 1 PG 99, 412A, , . , , . 412B, , . , . . , , 3, 24 PG 94, 1344BC, . B. Kotter, . ., . 130, 6 131, 13.
. . , (. ), . . . ..., . 130.
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, . , , , , . , , , . , , 28.
, , , , , . :
28
, . , Mansi 13, 1062C-1063E:
1. (. 2, 19-20).
2. (. 4, 3-4).
3. (. 8, 20-21).
4. (. 22, 13-14).
5. (. 28, 16-22).
6. (. 11, 21. . 47, 31).
7. (. 25, 17-19, 21-22).
8. (. 21, 8-9).
9. ( . 6, 23-35).
. , Mansi 13, 1063E-1066A, (. 19, 19-20. . 95, 4. 25, 5. 26, 10. 44, 22-23. 4, 7). , . . , , , Mansi 13, 97B. , , , Mansi 13, 168BC.
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, , 29. , , 30. , :
29 . , , , 8 PG 94,
1328D-1329A, . B. Kotter, . ., . 82, 45-59. , . , 16 PG 94, 1245A, . B. Kotter, . ., . 89, 1-4, , .
30 Vasiliev , -, A. Vasiliev, The Iconoclastic Edict of the Caliph Yazid II, A. D. 721, DOP 9 (1956), . 1. -, , , Barber, Ch. Barber, The Truth in Painting: Iconoclasm and Identity in Early-Medieval Art, Speculum, 72/4 (1997), . 1021-1022, 1035, , , . , , . 1035. , , , . , Mansi 13, 44BC. , . A. , (. ), . ..., 2005, . 188-189.
- , , , .
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1. , . , .
2. , 31. , , .
. Ch. P. Kelley, Who did the Iconoclasm in the Dura Synagogue?, BASOR 295 (1995), . 57-72.
31 . . , , , Mansi 12, 966CDE.
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4.
, , , . , . , 82 . , 32.
, , , , 33. ,
32 82 , Mansi 11, 977E- 980B. 12, 1079AB. 12, 1123E-
1126A. 13, 40E-41A. 13, 93E. 13, 220D = CPG 9444. . . - . , , 1852, . 3, . 492-493.
33 . , , Mansi 13, 13DE. . , , , Mansi 13, 93D. . , , , Mansi 13, 125D. , , Mansi 13, 268DE.
(. 9, 20-22. . 5, 25-34). , . . .
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, , , , 34.
( ), 35. . , :
, . . , , , Mansi 13, 125DE, . . , 7, 18 PG 20, 680BCD. . , 82 , . , , 2 PG 100, 836AB.
34 . . , , , Mansi 12, 963CD. , , . , Mansi 13, 189E-192C = CPG 7500. , 27, PG 862, 2748A-2749A, . J. Bidez L. Parmentier, The Ecclesiastical History of Evagrius, London 1898, . 174, 15 175, 17. . , 1, 13 PG 20, 120B-129A.
, . L. Brubaker J. Haldon, Byzantium in the iconoclast era c. 680-850: a history, . . . 53-57. , M. Guscin, The Image of Edessa, Leiden-Boston (E. J. Brill), 2009, , Narratio de imagine Edessena, . 8-69.
35 . , , PG 110, 920B.
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, , . , , . , , . , , 36. , 37.
36 . , , , Mansi 12,
963C.
37 , . . Kitzinger, The Cult of Images in the Age before Iconoclasm, . ., . 65. . . , . . , . . , 1992, . 15-17.
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5.
, . . , , 38. .
, 39, , . . , .
38 . . , , . ., . 44-
59, 437-448.
39 . . , , , , , Mansi 13, 292DE = CPG 3751, , Mansi 13, 292E-296E. , ( ), , , , Mansi 13, 309E-312A = CPG 6133, , , , Mansi 13, 312BCD.
45 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
, 40. , . 41,
40
, , Mansi 13, 176E-177A. , Mansi 13, 317A. 317B = CPG 3500. , . H. G. Opitz, Athanasius Werke, . 3.1, Berlin-Leipzig 1934, . 4-6. , , , . , , Mansi 13, 316C-317A. , , , , , , . . , PG 100, 561D.
, , , , , . , , Mansi 13, 317BC, , , , Mansi 13, 313ABCD = CPG 3503. PG 20, 1545A-1549A. , , , .
, , , , Mansi 13, 178D-180C = CPG 6687. PG 85, 1792C-1793C.
41 . , , Mansi 13, 125DE, , , Mansi 13, 125E-128A. . , , , .
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42. , .
. , . . , , , , 43. 44:
1. . , ,
, 7, 18 PG 20, 680BCD. , 1, 13 PG 20, 120B-129A.
42 . , , , Mansi 13, 313ABCD = CPG 3503. PG 20, 1545A-1549A.
43 . Mansi 13, 292DE. . , . I. M. Bugr, What did Epiphanius write to emperor Theodosius?, Scrinium 2 (2006), . 72-91. Brubaker, L. Brubaker J. Haldon, Byzantium in the iconoclast era c. 680-850: a history, . ., . 45-47.
44 . , Mansi 293B-296A. . , , 4 PG 100, 837BC. . I. M. Bugr, What did Epiphanius write to emperor Theodosius?, . ., . 86, . L. Barnard, The theology of Images, Iconoclasm, . 9-10. . Holl , . K. oll, Die Schriften des Epiphanius gegen die Bilderverehrung, Gesammelte Aufstze zur Kirchengeschichte, II, 2. Tbingen 1928, . 351. . . , . . , . . , 1992, . 26.
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, .
2. , , .
3. , . .
4. . , .
5. . , .
. 45. . 46. , ( ) 47.
, ,
45 . . . , , , 68/1 (1996), .
82.
46 . . , , , Mansi 12, 1058C- 1059C. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 122, 14 124, 28.
47 . . . , , . ., . 82.
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Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
. ( ) , 754 815.
, 48. , .
, . , , . .
Bobrinskoy , , 49. , , , . , .
48 . , Mansi 2, 11D, Placuit, pictures in ecclesia esse non
debere; ne quod colitur; et adoratur, in parietibus depingatur.
49 . Bobrinskoy, (. . ), (online Library of the Church of Greece), . 1. . R. Grigg, Aniconic Worship and the Apologetic Tradition. A Note on Canon 36 of the Council of Elvira, Church History 45/4 (1976), . 428-433, .
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, , , , , 50, . , incircumscriptum deitate circumscriptum corpore51, . .
, , . , , . , . , , , , .
50 Mansi 2, 46C, Vetant igitur Deum in parietibus depingi, ne feilicet quem Gentilibus et
catechumenis immensum, omnipotentem, invisilibem, aeternum, incomprehensibilem, spiritualem, corporis et materiae expertem et immunem praedicarent. Ne igitur divini numinis majestas minueretur.
51 , . Mansi 10, 1153A, , . Mansi 10, 1522E.
, , , . . , , . . , , , 1 PG 99, 353BC = . , 101, PG 37, 177B.
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Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
6.
: , . , , , , 52. . , , , 53.
52 , Mansi 12, 1154C. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 280, 12-13.
53 :
1. , Unesco: , . , . -, 1970, . 1677,
2. , , , H.-G. Beck, (. . ), . , 32000, . 325,
3. , ; ( ) ( ), ( ) ( ). , Unesco: , . ., . 1677,
, . ,
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, .
. , , . . , , -
.
, , . , . , , , 72006, . 293-312, . . 302-307. , . , , , . 2, 1965, . 90. , , , . 3, 1972, . 131.
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54 . . , , ,
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55 , , , , . , . . Th. F. X. Noble, Images, Iconoclasm and the Carolingians, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 2009, . 111-113, 152.
56 , ( , ), , . . . Giakalis, Images of the divine: the theology of icons at the Seventh Ecumenical Council, Leiden-New York-Kln (E. J. Brill), 1994, . 21. J. Herrin, The Formation of Christendom, Oxford 1987, . 434-439. R. McKitterick, The Early Middle Ages: Europe 400-1000, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2001, . 189.
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. . A. Ommundsen, The liberal arts and the polemic strategy of the Opus Caroli regis contra synodum (Libri Carolini), Symbolae Osloenses 77 (2002), . 191, 195, 197.
Libri Carolini , , , , , . . . , , PG 99, 352C-353B.
1563. :
1. , ,
2. , ,
3. , - .
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57 , , , . , , , MANSI 12, 975CD, , , . , , , , ; .
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, . , .
, , , . 58.
. , . , : , , 59, , 60, . , , .
58 ,
, . D. Freedberg, The Structure of Byzantine and European Iconoclasm, Iconoclasm, . 165-177. . . . , , , 13/1 (1985), . 730.
59 . . , , 1914-1986, 3, 1989, . 348.
60 . ., . 348.
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61, , . , . , . , , .
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61
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62 , , Mansi 13, 252BC.
63 . , , , 5 PG 99, 1288B, . B. Kotter, . ., . 72, 10-13, . .
56 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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. , , , . , , .
, , . , , ( ) .
57 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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,
.
, ,
. , , , 13, 32
(. . . , , . 6, 88, . 6018 626)
( ), , , ,
,
. , . 23, 8
(PG 35, 1160C)
. ,
,
. , , 2, 8
(PG 3, 645C, . B. R. Suchla, Corpus Dionysiacum, . 1, PTS 33, Berlin 1990, . 132, 14-17)
,
. ,
(PG 3, 1117B = . , , , PG 94, 1260A, , PG 94, 1360A.
, Mansi 13, 253E)
58 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Philosophia Ancilla/ Academica I
1.
, , ( )64, , , , . Icon, image, picture, idol, Image, idole Bild, Idol, relic. ,
64 . , . ,
, , 2001, . 419, 420, 946. . . , , . , 22002, . 555-556, 1227.
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, , , 65.
, , , . .
, ( , ), , 66. ,
65 ,
, , , , , , , .
66 , . . . , (. . ), . , 2001, . 18, , , . , , , .
( ), , , . , , . ,
60 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , . ; . , , 67, , ;
, , , .
, , ( , , , ), , . , , . , 1994, . 36. , . ., . 286, , , , , , , , , .
67 . , , 2, 8 PG 3, 645C, . B. R. Suchla, Corpus Dionysiacum, . 1, PTS 33, Berlin 1990, . 132, 14-17.
. . , , Mansi 13, 253E. , . . , PG 4, 225BC, , , . , . , . . .
61 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, (=) 68. , , , , a priori 69. , , , , 70, , .
, , , , 71.
68 . , Suidae Lexicon, Graece & Latinae, Tomus II, . A. Porti L. Kusterus,
Cambridge 1705, . 23, : . Th. Gaisford, Etymologikon Magnum, . , 2000, . 292, . 4-6.
69 , . . . , , . ..., 1977, . 4-5, . , . . . . . . , , .
70 Th. Gaisford, Etymologikon Magnum, . ., . 295, . 57-59, . 296, . 5-8. , Suidae Lexicon, Graece & Latinae, . ., . 20, : , . . ... . . . , , . , 2009, . 184.
71 , . . , , PG 100, 277B, .
62 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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(772-795), , , , , 72. , , , , , 73.
, , , . : ) ( ) , , ) , , 74. , : . . ...
72 . , . ,
Mansi 13, 1070B. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 158, 3-5, , , , , Mansi 12, 1067E. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 154, 1 156, 7 = CPG 7790. G. Mercati, Stephani Bostreni nova de sacris imaginibus fragmenta e libro deperdito, , ST 76 (1937), . 202-206. , , , , , , Mansi 13, 49D.
73 . , , Mansi 13, 232C, . , , . , . , . , . , , , Mansi 13, 44D. Mansi 13, 45BC. Mansi 13, 49B. . , Mansi 13, 116BC, , .
74 . , , . , 1997, . 268-270.
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: , 75.
. . , , 76. , .. . , , 77. , , , 78. , , , , . , , .
75 , . 270.
76 . 5, 8.
77 , 20, 4, . 96, 7, . 5, 8 . 6, 13, , . , . . , , 1, 26 PG 94, 1257C. 2, 17 PG 94, 1301BC, . B. Kotter, . ., . 114, 1 115, 9.
78 , . . . , , . ., . 145-171.
64 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , . , , , . , , 79.
, , , ,
79 . Th. Gaisford, . ., . 734, . 17-22,
, , E. des Places, Platon. Oeuvres compltes, XIV Lexique, Collection des Universits de France, Paris 1989, . 161, 163.
, , , . . . 82 , Mansi 11, 977E-980B. Mansi 12, 1079AB. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 176, 10 178, 4. Mansi 12, 1123E-1126A. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 240, 15-26. Mansi 13, 40E-41A. 93E. 220D, .
, , , . , Mansi 13, 482C. 482E. , , . , Th. Gaisford, Etymologikon Magnum, . ., . 734, 17-22, , , .
, , , , , . , , , 10 PG 99, 340B. , Mansi 13, 265D.
65 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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80. , , , . , , ( ), ( ) 81. , : , () () , , 82. ,
80 . . 1, 26-27. 5, 1. . 10, 38. 14, 9. . 1, 15-20. . 3, 10. . 8, 29. 1. 15, 49. 2. 3, 18.
2. 4, 4. 1. 11, 7.
. , , , . , , , , Mansi 13, 96BC, , . 10, 38. 14, 9, , . . , 24, , 5 PG 31, 608A, , , . 4, 4. . 1, 15.
81 , . , . . , , . ., . 74-105.
82 , . , , , , , , . . , , , 9-13 PG 94, 1240C-1244A,
66 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, 83.
. B. Kotter, . ., . 83-86. , 16-26 PG 94, 1337A-1348C, . B. Kotter, .., . 125-135.
, : . , , . : , . , . ... , , , . . . . , , . ., . 109-110. , . , . 97-155, . 146-156.
83 , , , , , . , Mansi 13, 264AB.
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2.
, , , . ...
, , ,
,
. , , 20, 99
(. . . , . 3441-7 = . , (.) 144 PG 6, 1396D)
, , , ,
, ,
. , ,
(PG 3, 816C)
, , , , , .
,
,
(PG 3, 761D)
, , ,
, , ,
(Mansi 13, 49D)
68 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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)
, , . , , , . 84. ,
84 ,
, , , , . . . , , . , 47 (1997), 1997, . 72-73.
, , , , , . , Mansi 13, 49D, , , , . , , , , . , . , . , , Mansi 13, 44CD, , , . , Mansi 13, 482C. . . , Mansi 13, 482CD, , , ,
69 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, . , ( ) Erwin Panofsky, (iconography) (iconology). , 85.
, , . . , . , : , , , 86.
, , , 87.
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85 . Panofsky, Studies in Iconology. Humanistic Themes in the Art of the Renaissance, Harper & Row, New York 1972, . 59. , . . , , . . , 2012, . 15-17, 26-27.
86 , , Mansi 13, 349A. , , .
87 , , , , . , PG 86, 1932A.
70 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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88, , , 89. , , , , , .
, , , . , , , ( ) 90.
, , . , 45, , 30 PG 36, 664A. , , , . . . , , . ., . 170-174.
88 , . . , 45, , 7 PG 36, 629D-632A, , , , , , .
89 , . . . , , . ., . 272, , . , : 1. , 2. , 3. , 4. , 5. ( ) .
90 . . , , , 14, 35, . . . , , , . 6, 88, 1987, . 664-9,
71 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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. (, , .) , . , 91, , , , 92. , , , , , .
, , , , , . . . , , 7 PG 88, 813B.
91 , . . , 45, , 6 PG 36, 629CD, , , . , . , .
92 . . , , , 8 PG 36, 344A, , . , , , . , . , , , , . , . . , , , 14, 35, . . . , . ., . 6613-17.
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)
, , , , , , . , , . .
, , . , , , , , , 93. , , , .
93 . . , , , 13, 32, . . .
, . ., . 6018 626, , . , .
73 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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94. .
, , , , , . , , , , , , , , .
94 ,
, : . . . . . . . . . . . . , . H. Diels, Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, Berlin 1903, . Kranz, Berlin: Weidmann, 61952, . 7110-13.
, , , ,: ) , ) , ) . . . , , , 13, 32, . . . , . ., . 607-16, , , , , , , . [ ] . , . , . . , , , 20, 97-99, . . . , , , . 5, 87, 1987, . 338-344.
74 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, . , , , 95, 96.
, , , , . , , ( ) . , , 97.
95 , PG 3, 748A.
96 . . , , PG 3, 816C, , , , , , . , 1 PG 3, 373AB, , , , , . , , , , , .
97 . , , 1 PG 91, 668BC, , , , , . . , , , . 2 PG 91, 668C, , , , . , . . , , . ., . 96, ,
75 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , . , 98.
, , , , , . , , , .
, . , PG 3, 1117B, , . , . . , , , PG 94, 1260A, , PG 94, 1360A, , , Mansi 13, 253E.
98 , . . . , , 35, . , 2000, . 304-313. , , . , , PG 3, 749C, , , , , , . , , , , PG 3, 761D, , , , ,
76 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, . . PG 3, 748A, , , , , , .
, , , , , , , , . V. Buckov, , (. . ), . . , 1999, . 9-12. , , 17/18 (1978-1979), . 107-120. , . G. Mathew, Byzantine Aesthetics, London 1963, . 12.
, . , , , 72006, . 293-312, . 302-307. , , . , . , , , . , 1965, . 90. , , , . , 1972, . 131. , . . . -, , 43 (2005-2006), . 23, . . - .. . . .
. , , . , , .
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, , , .
. , -, . , ( , , ), , .
, , ( > -- > > ). , , , ,
. -, . . -, . , . , 2002, . 29, . - , . - , , , . - . , -, , , , , .
78 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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. , , , 99.
, . 100, , , . , , , , .
99 . . -, , . ., .
38-39, , , : , . , , , . - . , , , , , , .
100 , , , , , . , , , , .
79 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , .
, , . ( ), , , , , 101. , , , . , , , .
101 . . -, , . ., . 31,
- , .
80 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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)
, (, , , ), . , , . , , , . , , 102.
, , , , , 103. ,
102 . . -, , . ., .
101, -, , , . , , , . - . - - , , . , .
103 , . . , ... . , . , 2002, . 260, ,
81 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , . , : [ ] , , 104. 105.
. , . . , : , , , . 142.
104 , , Mansi 13, 188A = CPG 7403. , PG 88, 500AB.
105 , , . , . , ... . , . ., , . , Mansi 13, 340DE, , , . . , , PG 100, 357D, , , .
82 , [] , . . 82 , Mansi 11, 977E-980B. Mansi 12, 1079AB. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 176, 10 178, 4. Mansi 12, 1123E-1126A. ACO 2, 3, 1, . 240, 15-26. Mansi 13, 40E-41A. 93E. 220D = CPG 9444. . . , , 1852, . 3, . 492-493, , , , [] ,
82 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , , .
, , . : , , , , , , , .
, , . , , , , , , . , , , .
, . , , . , , . ., . 84, . , , , , , : . , , , . , , , . , . , , , . , ... . , . ., . 107-108.
83 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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. :
) , , . , 106.
) ( 1204 ) , , , .
, : , [ ] , . . 107. . , , , .
106 , Narratio de
imagine Edessena, . Guscin M., The Image of Edessa, . ., . 102-4, , ... , , , .
107 , , Mansi 13, 252BC.
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, , ; , : 108. , , , , , ; , , .
, . ( , , .), 109. , ,
108 , Narratio de imagine Edessena, . Guscin M., The
Image of Edessa, . ., . 1010.
109 . . , ... . , . ., . 63, , (), . , , . , , ... , , .
85 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, 110. , 111, ,
110 . . , ... .
, . ., . 28-34, . : ) , , , ) , ) , ) , .
111 , . , . , ... . , . ., . 18-19.
, , L. Ouspensky, Theology of the icon (trasl. A. Gythiel), . , St. Vladimirs Seminary Press, Crestwood, NY, 1992, . 9-12, , , ( , 1563, , 1947, 1952), . , . : ; ; , . , , : ., . (naturalistic) ... . , . , , . . . , ... . , . ., . 53. , , . 13} .
86 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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. , , . , ( ) , , , 112.
, , . . , 1972, . 157. , , : . , , , , . , . , - .
112 .
87 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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)
, : , , , 113. , , , , . , , 114. , , , 115.
113 ,
, , . , . , , . ., . 51.
114 , . , . , . , 2004, . 14-15, : . , . , , , . . , , , . , , .
115 , : ,
88 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, 116. , , , . 117,
, , . , , . ., . 100. , . . , . , . ., . 83-84, , , , , , , . , , , , , , , . , , .
116 (Verstand), , (Vernunft), , 18 , .
117 . . , . Heidegger , 35, . , 2000, . 62, , . .. , , , , , , . . 64-65, , , : Heidegger,
89 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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119 . . . , (. . ), . ., . 475-487.
, , , , , . . . . , , 66/1 (1995), . 119, W. Hawking , . , . , . ., . 122-123, P. Davies : , . , , . . , ... , - , , .
90 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , , . , , , , -, , . , , 122, , 123.
120
, , Marcuse.
121 . , , . , 21996, . 48.
122 . , PG 100, 1113B, , . , , , .
123 . , Mansi 13, 264B.
91 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , .
, 124, , , , . , , , 125.
124 . . , ,
35, . , 2000, . 44, . . - . . 45, . . , - . - . . - .
125 . U. Eco, (. . ), . , , 21994, . 20, , . (.. ) .
92 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , , ( ), .
, Eco Curtius. , . ., . 20-21, . , , , , , , . . , , .
. . , . . . , , , . , , , , , , . , , , , , , , , . , , , . , . . , , , . . , , , 68/4 (2007), . 16. , . L. Ouspensky, Theology of the icon, . , . ., . 176, The divine light penetrates everything, and this is why the persons and the objects are not illuminated from one side or another by a source of light; they do not project shadows, because there are no shadows in the Kingdom of God, where everything bathes in light. In the technical language of iconographers, light is called the background of the icon.
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, , . . , , , - , , , . , , , , 126. .
126 . . , , . ., . 270,
: . , , , , . 55.
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)
, . , , , , . , , , , . , . , , , , . . , , , .
. , , , , . . , , ( ) ( , ), . .
95 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, 127.
, , , , . . , . , ,
127 , ,
, , . . . . , , 18, 45 PG 32, 149C, . P. Pruche, Basile de Csare. Sur le Saint-Esprit, SC 17bis, . 406, 19-20. , . , , Mansi 13, 324B. 325D.
. . . , , 18, 45 PG 32, 149C, . P. Pruche, Basile de Csare. Sur le Saint-Esprit, . ., . 406, 20-23, , . , , . . , PG 31, 608A. . , , 5 PG 44, 137A, . H. Hrner, Gregorii Nysseni opera, supplementum, Leiden 1972. , . . , , , 18 PG 94, 1337C, . B. Kotter, . ., . 126, 2-6, . , . , , , , , , , , 20 PG 94, 1340C, . B. Kotter, . ., . 128, 1-2. . . , , PG 99, 501B, , . , , . , , . , . . , 10 PG 99, 357CD. 25 PG 99, 369ABCD.
96 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , , , .
97 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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3. , ;
, ,
. , , , ,
.
,
,
(Mansi 13, 220E-221A)
98 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, ( , ), , 128. ( ) .
128. ,
, , , , . -, . , , .
, , , . , . . . , Mansi 13, 8B-20E.
. , , . . , Mansi 13, 377D, , , .
99 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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, , , 129.
, , 130, -. , , , , , , . , - - 131.
132. , 133,
129 . , , . G. P. Goold, Harvard University Press,
Cambridge, Massachusetts/ London, England 91989, I 980a, . 22-28, . . , . , . , , , . R. G. Bury, Harvard University Press, London 71981, 45b, 46e, 47a, 47b.
130 , , . L. Robin, Paris 1933, 250d.
131 . , , . , PG 94, 1248C.
132 , Mansi 13, 20C.
133 . . , , Mansi 13, 8D. CPG 4345. BHG 1244. . , , , Mansi 13, 9C. CPG 3192. BHG 2354. PG 46, 572C. . , , , Mansi 13, 12B. ACO 1, 1, 4, 40, 1/ 47. 21-24/ 30 48-22. CPG
100 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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. . , , , , , 134.
, . , , , , , , 135.
5341. PG 77, 217C- 220D. . , , , Mansi 13, 13BC. PG 37, 737- 738. CPG 3035. , , Mansi 13, 13DE. PG 85, 1793CD. CPG 6683. . , , Mansi 13, 16A-17D. PG 40, 337ABC. CPG 3260. 1. BHG 623-623a. C. Datema, Asterius of Amasea, Homilies I-XIV, Leiden 1970, . 153-155.
134 , . , , . ., . 276-289, - - , : ) , , , ) , ) . , : , , . , , , . , ... . , . ., . 38.
135 . . , , Mansi 13, 8D. CPG 4345. BHG 1244, , , .
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. . , , , 136, , , , , , 137.
, .
, , , , . , , , , PG 44, 1328A-1345B, , , . , . , PG 44, 1340CD.
136 . . , , PG 100, 748D. . , PG 99, 1304. , PG 99, 392A.
137 , , . T. E. Page, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 31964, 437a, . 4-17. , . . , , PG 99, 392A, , . , . , PG 82, 1284A, . , .
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, , , . 138.
, , , , , , 139. , . , , 140.
, , ,
138 , , . ., 437a, . 15-17.
139 . , , . , PG 94, 1248C, , . , .
140 A. Giakalis, Images of the divine: the theology of icons at the Seventh Ecumenical Council, Leiden-New York-Kln (E. J. Brill) 1994, . 51-54. , . C. Cavarnos, Guide to Byzantine Iconography, . 1, Boston, 1993, . 230-231.
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141. . , , , , 142.
, , , .
141. ,
, , , , , , . . . Maguire, Art and Eloquence in Byzantium, Princeton, 1981, . 9, Both an inscription and a drawing were called , and the verb means the act of painting as well as describing. . . - M. Hinterberger - . , : , . , 2006, , , : , , . , . , . , . R. Webb, The aesthetics
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