The Changing World of Sterilization · 4/21/2020  · AAO Back-to-Work Webinar 4-21-2020 ©2020...

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AAO Back-to-Work Webinar 4-21-2020 ©2020 Jackie Dorst 1 4-21-2020 | AAO Webinar CoronaVirus : Getting Back To Work after Closure Jackie Dorst April 21, 2020 – 1pm Central Coronavirus: Getting Back-to-Work after Closure Jackie Dorst, RDH, BS April 21, 2020 © 2020 Jackie Dorst SARS-CoV-2 Enveloped Virus .125 μm Incubation period 3 – 7 days Contagious for 14 days Transmission – Aerosols, Fluids, Respiratory Infectivity – High Immunity – none, no vaccine and no cure Symptoms – fever, shortness of breath, cough, fatigue & lower respiratory tract illness © 2020 Jackie Dorst Risk of Infection Median age 59 1/3 to 1/2 have underlying illness Fever 83- 98% Cough 46- 83% Shortness of Breath 31% Median age for critically ill is 66 20 to 40 year olds Asymptomatic patients are infectious © 2020 Jackie Dorst 80% Mild 15% Significant respiratory illness 5% Critically ill © 2020 Jackie Dorst COVID-19

Transcript of The Changing World of Sterilization · 4/21/2020  · AAO Back-to-Work Webinar 4-21-2020 ©2020...

AAO Back-to-Work Webinar 4-21-2020

©2020 Jackie Dorst 1

4-21-2020

| AAO Webinar CoronaVirus: Getting Back To Work

after Closure

Jackie Dorst

April 21, 2020 – 1pm Central

Coronavirus: Getting Back-to-Work after Closure

Jackie Dorst, RDH, BS April 21, 2020

© 2020 Jackie Dorst

• SARS-CoV-2

• Enveloped Virus .125 μm

• Incubation period 3 – 7 days

• Contagious for 14 days

• Transmission – Aerosols, Fluids, Respiratory

• Infectivity – High

• Immunity – none, no vaccine and no cure

• Symptoms – fever, shortness of breath, cough, fatigue & lower respiratory tract illness

© 2020 Jackie Dorst

Risk of Infection

• Median age 59

• 1/3 to 1/2 have underlying illness

Fever 83- 98%

Cough 46- 83%

Shortness of Breath 31%

• Median age for critically ill is 66• 20 to 40 year olds

• Asymptomatic patients are infectious

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• 80% Mild

• 15% Significant respiratory illness

• 5% Critically ill

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COVID-19

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•Standard Precautions

•Contact Precautions

•Airborne Precautions

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Airborne Disease

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Patient Placement/Schedule

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Air • HVAC system

• Cubic feet of air

• 6 ACH -air exchanges per hour – Minimum

• 12 ACH - Best

• HEPA Filter

• Barriers – Hang plastic sheet/Room dividers

• Private Room –TC?

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HVE

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CDC – Oral Health

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OSHA

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https://www.osha.gov/Publications/OSHA3990.pdf

Hierarchy of Hazard Control

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Getting Ready• Order supplies

• Restart equipment per MIFU’s

• Clean & Spore Test Sterilizer

• Clean and Test Ultrasonic & Instrument Washer

• Shock Water Lines, Treat & Test

• Train employees on Donning & Doffing PPE

• Create Employee & Patient Schedule – Social Distance

• Rehearse© 2020 Jackie Dorst

CDC PPE Burn Rate Calculator• Calculate PPE needed for 2 weeks

• Delivery times are longer

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Equipment MIFUs

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Training:AAO Orthodontic Staff Club

• http://aaoinfo.org

• OSHA• ”2019 Safety Tune-Up”

• Infection Control• "Infection Prevention and Sterilization Compliance"

• “Coronavirus: Getting Back-to-Work after Closure”

© 2020 Jackie Dorst

© 2020 Jackie Dorst

Standard Precautions

1. Hand Hygiene

2. PPE

3. Respiratory Hygiene

4. Sharps Safety

5. Safe Injection Practices

6. Sterile Instruments & Devices

7. Clean & Disinfect Surfaces

© 2020 Jackie Dorst

© 2020 Jackie Dorst

Before Appointment• Inform patient about appointment process

• Patient only in the office – parent waits in car

• Wellness Screen for infection risk

• Ask patient to bring mask

• Ask patient to brush & floss before appointment

• Call/Text dedicated number when arrive – meet patient the at door

• Temperature taken (no hot/cold before arrival)© 2020 Jackie Dorst

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Reception

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Reception • Sign on front door

• Remove magazines, coffee bar, etc

• No Family in reception/treatment area

• Disinfect public area (check-in screen, ipads, games)

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Arrival – Call/Text dedicated phone #• Ask patient to wear mask

• Greeter meets patient at door

• Chair in entry, hallway or by front door

• Table with Thermometers, Tissues, ABHR, Trash Can, Masks, gloves, Patient Wellness Screening Forms

• Take patient temperature <100.4 proceed with appointment

• Patient replaces mask

• Ask Wellness Screening Questions

• Patient Sanitizes Hands with ABHR or washes hands

• Optional – Pre-procedural mouthrinse (Peroxyl)

• Escort patient to treatment chair

• Patient wears mask until procedure / replaces after procedure

• Orthodontist/assistant in PPE at chair ready for patient treatment

• Greeter escorts patient out after treatment

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TotalMedicalCompliance.com© 2020 Jackie Dorst

Employee Wellness Screening• Daily Log for all employees

• Temperature?

• Symptoms?

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Employees – ADA Guidance

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HCP return to work after COVID-19 Infection

• No Fever for 72 hours (recovery) and 7 days since 1st symptoms

or

• No Fever

• No Symptoms

• 2 negative tests, 24 hours apart

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•Gown / Jacket

•Mask

•Glasses

•Gloves

•Utility Gloves

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PPE – personal protective equipment

Aerosols

•Handpiece•Prophy jet•Ultrasonic scaler•Micro-etch•Use HVE•N95 Respirator•Level 3 Mask/Shield

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Sequence for Donning&DoffingPPE

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Mask vs N95

• OSHA Respirator Tool Kit

• N95 Seal Check video

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Surgical or Procedural Mask

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© 2020 Jackie Dorst © 2020 Jackie Dorst

N95 Respirator – S, M, L fit test, medical clearance

N95 “Seal Test”

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YouTube:

“How to Perform a User Seal Check with an N95 Respirator”

Facial Hair Compromises Mask Seal

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• Emergency Use Authorization

• All disposable filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs) approved by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health – NIOSH

• Passed the manufacturers’ recommended shelf-life for use in healthcare settings by healthcare personnel

• K95, KN95 (international)

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FDA response to Shortage

CDC Crisis Mask Capacity (shortage)

• Extended Use

• Re-Use

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© 2020 Jackie Dorst

PPE - End of Day

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HandHygiene

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Hand Hygiene

SOAP ABHR

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© 2020 Jackie Dorst

Disinfectant

CleanDisinfect - killEPA RegisteredIntermediate

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•Phenols•Chlorines

•Iodophors

•Quats

•Accelerated Hydrogen Peroxides

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Disinfectant Chemicals

EPA Registered Hospital Level Disinfectant

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•FDA cleared barrier

•Touch pads, scanner

•MIFUs

•Clean & disinfect between patients

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Technology Equipment -Barriers

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Man-Machine.com Wireless Keyboard & Mouse

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Sterilization

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•Clean

•Dry

•Package

•Sterilize

•Sterile Storage

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Sterilization

•No Fans

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© 2020 Jackie Dorst© 2020 Jackie Dorst

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https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealth/infectioncontrol/safe-care-modules.htm

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OSAP.org

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•FAQ’s

•Toolkits

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Thank you!

Jackie Dorst949-842-1747

[email protected]

www.JackieDorst.com

© 2020 Jackie Dorst