Synairgen plc - tech-capital.com · validate new drug targets and screen new compounds o De-risk...
Transcript of Synairgen plc - tech-capital.com · validate new drug targets and screen new compounds o De-risk...
Synairgen plc
Corporate Presentation
• Phase 2 trial in COPD planned for
Inhaled IFN-β
• LOXL2 inhibitor starting Phase1 Q4
By Richard Marsden, CEO
November 2017
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The sole purpose (“the Purpose”) of this presentation (the “Presentation”) is to provide information on Synairgen plc (“Synairgen” or “the Company”) and its subsidiaries
(together “the Group”). This Presentation and the contents of it do not, and are not intended to, constitute an offer for sale, prospectus, invitation to subscribe for or
purchase or otherwise acquire, shares or other securities in the Company.
Verification of information
The information contained in this Presentation is being supplied as a guide only and no reliance may be placed for any purpose whatsoever on the sufficiency, accuracy
or completeness of the statements contained herein. No representation or warranty whatsoever is given by or on behalf of Synairgen or any directors, officers,
employees or advisers or any other person and no responsibility or liability is accepted by any of them, in relation to the shares, business or prospects of the Company
expressed or implied, or with respect to the adequacy, accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of the facts, opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections or other
information set out in this Presentation or any further information, written or oral or other, supplied in connection with it. Nothing contained within this Presentation is
or should be relied upon as a promise or representation as to the future. Any pro-forma and estimated financial information contained herein is prepared expressly for
use herein and is based on certain assumptions and the Directors’ analysis of information available at the time this Presentation was prepared. There is no
representation, warranty or other assurance that any of the projections will be realised. The information contained herein and any further information relating to the
Company supplied by Synairgen or its advisers is, and will be, supplied on the condition that neither Synairgen nor its advisers accepts any responsibility and/or liability
for any loss or damage of whatsoever nature that may result or occur by reliance on such information and howsoever arising. The information contained in this
Presentation has not been legally verified.
Forward Looking Statement
Certain statements made in this presentation are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but rather are based on the
Company’s current expectations, estimates and projections about its industry, its beliefs and assumptions. Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”,
“believes”, “seeks”, “estimates” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future
performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the Company’s control are difficult to predict and
could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, amongst others, technology
risks, including dependence on core technology, fluctuations in results, dependence on new product development, rapid technological and market change, reliance on
sales by others, management of growth, dependence on key personnel; rapid expansion; financial risk management and future growth subject to risks. The Company
cautions recipients of this presentation not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect the view of the Company only as of the date of
this presentation. The forward-looking statements made in this presentation relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. The Company will
not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or unanticipated events
occurring after the date of this announcement except as required by law or by any appropriate regulatory authority.
Disclaimer
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Synairgen overview
• Respiratory drug discovery and development company focused
on developing novel therapies, building on the success of the
academic team at the University of Southampton
• Strategy
o Use BioBank human tissue models technology platform to:
validate new drug targets and
screen new compounds
o De-risk early stage clinical trials through use of biomarkers
• Programmes
o Phase 2 trial in COPD planned for Inhaled IFN-β (SNG001)
o LOXL2 inhibitor for fibrotic diseases starting Phase 1 Q4
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3
Respiratory disease - significant unmet medical need
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• 25% of long-term smokers develop COPD
• Predicted to be 3rd leading cause of death in 2030
• Economic cost to USA c. $50bn pa
• Second most common cause of emergency admissions to hospital in UK
• 715,000 hospitalisations for COPD in USA in 2010
• Viruses implicated in 50% of exacerbations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
• ‘Scarring’ of lung tissue reduces gas exchange in the lungs, median
survival 2 - 3 years
• IPF affects up to 132,000 people in the US
Technology platform and research approach
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Mouse or human to research human disease?
• Can be genetically engineered
• Can be exposed to cigarette
smoke
• Can be manipulated to have
lung fibrosis
• Cells from patient volunteers
with and without disease
o Disease differences
maintained in cell culture
• Used to:
o Validate targets
o Screen and test new drugs
o Develop biomarkers to
confirm drug activity in
clinical trials
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Specialised clinical research experience
• Access to state-of-the-art clinical trial site
o High quality trials conducted ‘in-
house’
• Clinical trial design and management/site
o Phase I and II
Multicentre
Multinational
• Study site for BioBank sample collection
• Regulatory experience
o MHRA Scientific Advice meetings
o Clinical trial approvals
o MHRA Inspection
o Licence from HTA
Research facilities at Southampton General Hospital
Facilities at Southampton General Hospital
Inhaled IFN-β
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COPD
Without IFN- With IFN-0
5
10
15
20
Cell D
eath
Asthma
Without IFN- With IFN-
0
2
4
6
8V
iru
s R
ele
ase
IFN-β protects lung cells from asthma and COPD patients from respiratory
viruses that cause exacerbations.
Interferon-β (IFN-β) – the background
Synairgen repurposed (hence de-risked)
and reformulated IFN-β1a, developing
an inhaled form.
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Clinical Trial Data: Phase I (SG004)
IP-10
Placebo 1.5MIU 6MIU0.1
1
10
100
Fo
ld c
han
ge f
rom
baselin
e
MxA
Placebo 1.5MIU 6MIU
Fo
ld c
han
ge f
rom
baselin
e 30
1
2'-5' OAS
Placebo 1.5MIU 6MIU1
10
Fo
ld c
han
ge f
rom
baselin
e
IP-10 ProteinF
old
ch
an
ge f
rom
baselin
e
Placebo 0.36MIU 1.5MIU 6MIU
2
8
16
32
1
4
Neopterin
Fo
ld c
han
ge f
rom
baselin
e
Placebo 0.36MIU 1.5MIU 6MIU
2
1
4
0.5
• SNG001 well tolerated in asthmatics
• Lung antiviral biomarker responses to inhaled SNG001
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• Synairgen Phase II trial produced positive data in severe (BTS Step 4&5)
asthma patients when patients have a lower respiratory tract viral infection
(a cold)
• SNG001 was well tolerated by asthmatics when they had a virus infection
• Following the completion of this study, the programme was licensed to
AstraZeneca in 2014
Asthma Control
Ch
an
ge in
AC
Q-6
fro
m
Pre
-Tre
atm
en
t B
aselin
e
Placebo SNG001-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0difference 0.63, p=0.004
No change
Clinicallyrelevantdifference
(n=30) (n=24)
Lung Function
Study dayC
han
ge in
Mo
rnin
g P
EF
R
(L
/min
)
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 Placebo
SNG001
No change
Clinicallyrelevantdifference
Clinical Trial Data: Phase II (SG005)
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Clinical Trial Data: Phase II (INEXAS)• AstraZeneca’s asthma trial (INEXAS) started in July 2015, planning to treat
220 patients, but was stopped in October 2016 when an interim analysis
showed a very low exacerbation rate, meaning that the drug’s effects on
severe exacerbations could not be determined
• Enough patients had been dosed to enable analysis of secondary
endpoints: treatment with AZD9412 (SNG001) switched on markers of
antiviral defence in the lungs, improved morning peak flow (a measure of
lung function), and was well tolerated
• However the study did not meet AstraZeneca’s predefined criteria for
progression, and they returned the rights to AZD9412 and provided the
clinical data to Synairgen
• Data identifying the 48% of patients who had a confirmed virus infection and
had the potential to respond to treatment was provided in July.
• Synairgen conducted a further exploratory analysis, focussing on patients
with a confirmed virus infection who came from the more difficult to treat
asthma where we had seen efficacy in SG005
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Clinical Trial Data: INEXAS Lung function
P la c e b o IF N -
0
2 0
4 0
6 0
8 0
1 0 0
Mo
rn
ing
PE
FR
AU
C
Da
ys
1-7
(L
/min
/da
y)
p = 0 .0 2 4
n = 5 4 n = 4 7
D iffe re n c e
2 0 L /m in /d a y
P la c e b o IF N -
0
2 0
4 0
6 0
8 0
1 0 0
Mo
rn
ing
PE
FR
AU
C
Da
ys
1-7
(L
/min
/da
y)
n = 1 9 n = 1 8
p = 0 .0 2 1
D iffe re n c e
3 9 L /m in /d a y
Whole population Virus positive and BTS Step 4/5
• Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR) was measured in the morning
• 20L/min is considered to be a clinically-relevant improvement
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Clinical Trial Data: INEXAS Asthma Control
P la c e b o IF N -
-1 .0
-0 .5
0 .0
0 .5
1 .0
Ch
an
ge
in
AC
Q-6
fro
m
Pre
-Tre
atm
en
t B
as
eli
ne
p = 0 .0 3 2
n = 2 1 n = 1 6
D iffe re n c e
0 .4 9
P la c e b o IF N -
-1 .0
-0 .5
0 .0
0 .5
1 .0
Ch
an
ge
in
AC
Q-6
fro
m
Pre
-Tre
atm
en
t B
as
eli
ne
p = 0 .6 6
n = 4 9 n = 4 5
D iffe re n c e
0 .0 6 7
Whole population Virus positive and BTS Step 4/5
• ACQ is the Asthma Control Questionnaire
• Outcome is the change in ACQ during the first 7 days of treatment
• Clinically relevant change is 0.5 on the scale
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Key new findings from the INEXAS trial
• Positive effects on lung function and asthma control in
virus-positive ‘difficult to treat’ patients; the same patient
classification in which we had found the positive signal in
SG005
• However, the unexpectedly low exacerbation rate
(<10%) in the INEXAS trial population suggests
economic viability in asthma limited
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Why move into COPD?
• Scientific evidence
• IFN-β protects COPD cells from viruses which cause exacerbations
• Higher exacerbation rate
• The risk of exacerbation following a respiratory viral infection is
much greater in COPD (~50%) (asthma <10%)
• New Technology
• COPD exacerbations can be caused by other factors such as
bacterial infections
• Point of care virus test
o Result in one hour
o Patient selection possible for clinical trials – and the
marketplace
o ‘Unblocks’ COPD development route
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Do exacerbations of COPD matter?
Exacerbations are the major drivers of healthcare expenditure on COPD
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COPD clinical development plan
• Winter 2017/2018
– Part 1: 10 stable un-infected COPD patients: to confirm safety
& show upregulation of anti-viral biomarkers
Followed by:
– Part 2:
• 80 virus positive patient trial focussed on safety and
biomarkers of antiviral response and other endpoints
• 2019 to 2020
– Phase IIb
– 3 dose levels
New drug for lung/liver/kidney fibrosis scheduled to start Phase I trials in Q4 2017
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Synairgen and Pharmaxis collaboration
• Develop an anti-fibrotic LOXL2 inhibitor
o Synairgen focussing on Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
o Pharmaxis focussing on NASH (liver) and other fibrotic conditions
• High LOXL2 is associated with more rapid disease progression
• Recent deals in fibrosis include:
o Phase I
Gilead buys Nimbus Therapeutics in 2016 for Liver fibrosis programme $0.4bn up front and up
to $0.8bn future payments
o Phase II
Allergan buys Tobira Therapeutics in 2016 for Liver fibrosis programme $0.6bn up front and up
to $1.1bn future payments
Bristol-Myers Squibb enters an agreement in 2015 providing exclusive rights to acquire
Promedior Inc for up to $1.25bn
o Post approval
Roche acquired InterMune in 2014 for $8bn, main programme was pirfenidone for IPF, and
other anti-fibrosis programmes
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Introduction to IPF
Two drugs approved
• Nintedanib (Boehringer Ingelheim)
• Pirfenidone (Roche)
Fibrosis in the lungs compromises gas exchange
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LOXL2 inhibition in IPF
Role of LOXL2 in fibrosis
Fibroblast cells in
lung tissue
Collagen fibres Excessive ‘cross-linking’ of
collagen fibres, stiffens lung
tissue, causing fibrosis
LOXL2(from fibroblasts)
Excessive production and cross-linking of
collagen fibres results in fibrosis
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Treatment of in vitro cultures using cells from IPF patients reduces tissue stiffness
Tissue stiffness was
assessed using a
parallel plate
compression system
(CellScale
Microsquisher)
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Ad C o n Ad T G F 1 1 5 m g /k g 3 0 m g /k g
0
1
2
3
Es
t (c
mH
2O
/mL
)
E la s ta n c e (L u n g s t if fn e s s )
***
* **
C o m p o u n d 1
M e a n (S D )
Treatment improves lung function and reduces fibrosis in a model of lung fibrosis
• TGF-β is considered to be a major
player in both the initiation and
progression of IPF
• Transient (7–10 days)
overexpression of active TGF-β1
by adenoviral vector gene
transfection in the lung induces a
severe and progressive fibrosis
• Significant improvement in lung
function (Elastance) assessed
using the Flexivent system on Day
28
• Significant reduction in Ashcroft
fibrosis scoreStudy conducted at McMaster
University, Canada
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LOXL2 Inhibitor summary
• LOXL2 implicated in IPF
• Small molecular weight orally bioavailable LOXL2 inhibitor
– Inhibits cross-link formation
– Reduces tissue stiffness in vitro
– Improves lung function in vivo
– Reduces fibrosis in vivo
– Also inhibits LOXL3 and LOXL4
– Excellent data in other fibrosis models e.g. NASH
• Pre-clinical development is complete, Phase I clinical trial scheduled
to start in Q4 2017
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Core terms of deal
• SNG invests in IPF development activity to ‘catch up’ with
Pharmaxis historic spend
• Expected to reach parity in IPF by the end of Phase I, with
licensing revenues to be shared pro-rata
• Potential for compound to be used in other fibrotic conditions
such as NASH and kidney fibrosis. Proportionately lower share
of non-IPF revenues paid to Synairgen.
• Strong interest from potential partners in this programme
Financials
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Financial highlights for the 6 months to 30th June 2017
• Research and development expenditure of £1.09 million as the
Company advanced the ongoing LOXL2 collaboration with
Pharmaxis through pre-clinical studies
• The loss from operations was £1.58 million
• Cash and bank deposits of £3.08 million at 3oth June.
• £0.62 million R&D tax credit received post period end
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Major shareholders (26th September 2017)
Summary
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Summary/Outlook
• Disease area focused: COPD and specialist indications
o Significant unmet clinical need = large market potential
• Inhaled IFN-β programme
o Phase II in COPD planned for winter 2017/2018
• LOXL2 collaboration with Pharmaxis
o Positive findings announced in March 2017
o Phase I clinical trial scheduled to commence in Q4 2017
o Out-licensing transaction targeted for 2018
• Company performing in line with strategy