| T . | |c | c o s |c | s co s|, |. 2 |c | c o s |c | s co T v A . | | T| . | | | | T| . | | Ao o A v v Av | -|| |. o T v | T A v T co s|, |. 3 | , | T v A . | | T| . | | . | | T| . | | Ao o A v v Av | -|| |. o T v | T A v T co 5 8 19 32 44 68 4 5 o A (http.//www.sntilono.gr) | c o . co s | v o s c| c |s s v cc | | c| c | c | | s| so |v | -v. c c s | 15 2010, | 19.30 o v A|v, o | s | s| | s| v | c |, | v o c , | , . | | . v o o s|v co vi i s c| c |s o | v c v s| v | -v | |s s | 1-2 | |s |c 10 | | v A. c | c |v i | s | 15/10, s c c| c v | co | | o|. | c s| || s o vv v , |s | | | v || o | |s | | o| s. | | || s| |v c o | | v A. c | s | vo s o |s 5 |c | c o , | , T | | . T | v | , s . co i | | v 6 (o | o ) | v T | s v s i o o v. s c| c s | |i s. s s c c | c |s o i |c v sv. A s v 6 | v c | o vs s |v c s s | | c c | | c o c o v, | o s | o-o| s s s . T| o s s| c s s v . 6 v v A http.//loit.sntilono.gr A o a P a : T , c| c c| | | s v c, c A v v || o , , | co c, , , |, |s c, i |i | c o i s, i s. Ac s||, o , |6 |o 6, c , 6 v v| c | c o | c o s |s o 6 | (s||, c, s ..). v| c || o o 6 s' 6 o | v s | | | . v | s |. 1. T | v / v v. 2. T | c| , | v | v v i v|. . s | | c |. . s | , s, o, |. . s | co |o | | |o | , o | | |o 6, c o o . c | c || c o| s , | o| | | 6 |v, | o| s |. 7 1) T s v |o | v c | , co 6 c v v, c co o | o o|. 2) o 6 | | o | |, o vo o co v |, A . 3) T c v s o 6 c | v | |v | ( v |) | v o . 4) T | c , co o 3 | 4 |.. |, s v v. | s |s v, | o . 5) T c | o | v |v, || s vc c | | i v, c | o o 6. T v | o v o o |, s| co | 6 s . | o, | , c o | s o co | v v o o 6, c c | o co c c i . . | | 2010 8 s s c |c s s v c i | | T || 6 | . 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T v | vo i | v, o | | o | c i |v c v c |s v, cc s | c| o v. vo o c| s || c i c s, c | v, i , s | |, cc . c | v, | |c c c. | c | | c | |c s |s v, c s c v| o o | o |o c o c v |v v. , s | v o s | |6, c c v | s o| i s s s, c c o o c 6 v| |c c , so co o s || | c | c v . ' o s s | s c|o v|v, cc | s | 6 -c | 6 ( i | | o ), o| v , | c| o v, s | |c s s, cc s || i | | v | o|, v o c o v v c. T v o| | v | | | c i | c |c |i 10 o, c s |, c | s . c | o o o o |, v o c| v, o o | o o 6|. | vo i | .. o v . (` v T, P.G. 83, Col. 33). c s v ||c c |i v | v. v | o | v vo i v (o v). Ac c , v |i v | v | c o |i v v | i |, o |i v v | | v c|. T | s |6 | o 6 T o |. i | s | v | s c o o |, o |o o s (. 42 P.G. 94, . 612). T v s o |. | cc i ` v |, v | v | o | |. Ti | || | | | v. v vo i v co | | c v i s | ( ` vo | | i). c | v v o 6| o c|c co 6, ... , v, s | 6. | s s |o v s |v c | c | , so || | o |c | s|, i s | c s v c| so |. ` |s s c v | v c | v-v i ` c c |i | v, | s | c o || 6 co o || s, o o |||, co | s, co s c|. (i | ` s , , c i |), s v s | s so c| v | , i s |6 c| v . T c| s o | i o c i T, | s | s | o 6 c o c s i s s|. c , o s | o c s i | co i o | . : co |o i , co , c 11 | c | o s o c c v o | o | o , |c |c | . Ac c | v |, o c c vo i | o s | v | c s co o |, |o | | c|, c ` c v o , c| c , ` vo s s, c |i v | v i c co i , s c c | o || s s, cc |i v | o s i c | . c | co | s. vs c| s c c || | so v i s | s| , i (v) s| . ` | | c | | s |i v | v . vs | o s |, | c . c | vo o c| v o v c| i |6 v c v| co v |s o 6| | , c o | o s v c s | v v o, o c c v , v s, c v| , | |c c | c 6 |c v v, c |c s c| c v o s c| v i s | c c v |s 6, | o o v , ` v s ` c|, more scholsstico, |s |c 6, . videtur quod non. o o c s | 6 c s 6|, c|c co 6 6. |, c | co s v c|, i s s | , c ` c o c|| | v, | s c | |, o v c 6| i o|| . | | c c o| v, cc vo o o c s| s 6| o | | |, o o o | i co o 6 T 12 o |. , v, s | 6. / (o 6 o o ..) c o o v c c 6| , c o o Boece c o | o |o v . Substsntis individus rstionslis nsturs, c| v, s (| | o substsntis | s |c | v). 6 |6 o A c s c v s i co o Boece c c v o o . ' | , c c || c c s| c , c, | i o |6 s A, o v c relstio () o . | c | | o o Richsrd de Ssint Victor, i c c o |o v o Boece, c v Divinse nsturse incommuni csbilis existentis, | i c o | |s o i | , c o R. P. Bergeron. T -| | o | || i c |6 s v |- i | T, i o |6 o A, i c| o Richsrd de Ssint Victor i s o Boece, s s | c s v c - c| v, cv || c . , | , A o | , o o v c | |`s| v c c|. Ac s |v| c || ` v . Av, , c s s |c s o o c v v , | ` c| |6 s, i s || c c | | |` s v c| | i o| | c co s o, s v| , o o c c co o | s cs i c o 6. ` v| | co o (| s c | o s |), s v c || ` s |6 c| , || c | c || v v |. o | , v o o o | | 15 s, |6 o o | |s o c , o| | |6 c c. v| c | | s v v | c v| ||c | s c, ||c c| v 6 13 | v v, c | o v v |v, co v. s i s | co o s , cc i | | s o | . T s v s (c 6 | ) | c, c |c c v, v s, i c s| | v v , s v , c v, c| co o | , s c c v v | v, c | s, | s v v v |v v v i s /. , c v v, |s o | o| | |6 , s | s 6 v `v v |v v v s, | s c ` c o c s o |6 c| v | o | s| o o o o o | | c , cc 6, s | |. | v, o c v| v v s o | |s | 6 v | c i o| v . '|, v s| v o|, c s | | , c| v s v v s o o |. Av, c , s | o| |s c c , | o s |c c | c || s c v . , o o | s | , s | 6 co s| , c c | ( v v) o s v c c s || c | c v, ` vo o c 6|, i c co o i, |` 6 6| || v. A, , || | c o, | o o i c c c , c vo o c 6|, vo o 6| c c|| |s ` 6, s s c . o, c c | | , c s c c v c| v |s o o v v, c c| c s| |c | . |c o v | o , , (s v), v | c| o , s | , v s | c c| c v. Ac | | o | o | c| v o , c | |c 14 v v v. | v 6 c | o c | o, | o , c | s c | c c o o v | c| v. , o |o v Boece. Substsntis individus rstionslis nsturs s|, o v v |, s c c c s v c . s || c s| c s| (c c |v| s s i | o v ) | o v o c vo o |. | o Richsrd de Ssint-Victor c o |o v Boece, |s o v c6 o s| Quid, o o s| Quis. , o s| Quis cc | |` s o|, i | || c v o (De Trin. lV. G.7. P.L. 196. Col.934, 935). `vo | o |o (c c ). Persons est divins nsturs incmmunicsbilis existentis. Ac c| o Richsrd, c c v| c c s c |i v | c v | v c c| | . c | o c |s o c 6|, | 6 |c | c v c|, | i c | s || ` | v v , , c s| , v s || c c, | v` o o | c | o c i vv i | ` | v v , o , | c | (|) v c. (` v|| o| o 6 || 6 | | v c). | c | v c, i | ` c o |, | s |c || , o o| v v, o i | | i c| ` c| |s o o c v|. v, o 6 c s v, s s| v|, | |s o s |6 o | |, . c |v | c , |, i v 4 |, | | o 6 , c o v s s (v), | i c s | | i c| o 6 o v v o ` | v v vo i c || c o|| o c| v . A` || c v| vo o |, i 15 o co o v , v v |. c v| c| c v| co v. |, o v c | ` s c v | i o 6 , c s, c c | s v | o , ` c o c v| co v v | ` c o v v |s o | . , c s c | v A . | c o v c o i s c v A, | i c | o, c o |o | v v, o c v o s || c s| c s v vv i c| o 6 o o o. ` s |, s v c c v v c | c| . , v c6 c ` vo o c| v o o c 6| i c| c | | c . A, co ` 6 |, c c | c v co vo i c| -|, , v| ( | c v |)- s c v| ||c | |, ||c c| i c co | c c cc o , | ` vo o |. `` vi i o c |6 | c c || |c s v c | c ` cv| c v|. o | o c| v c o . A| | o i s | i 6 o 6 c| o , c s || c s c o |, |6 6 , cc c i co | , c i v , s , i c v c |`v v , s, s v s s|, s co i s, i v, | i v c. c s i s, s | c |s ||v o | |c s i i | o so v Dssein o |, cv s 6 i s c | . Von Bslthsssr o c o 6 | o |, | c | , |c i |v | i | 16 s|. (. 21). | o v i | c | v | | v, , , | 6 | c c| (6|, |), s| o. vs | , c| o | v, | i | s v . | o s | c| | | s s (i, v)... |s c c| ||, i |c c c|. c c| i o | c | s o c |i v | i | c |` v o o|o v v | v |... T, | c | ` v i | o | c 6 c c c v, v i | v . . Von Bslthsssr 6 s s | | i s s |, c, cv s , c| c | c, 6 | | s. , o o ||, | os , s v v , | o vo esse (|) i o 6 |6 o A c s c v, vo o |o i , o o . Gilson, v v, v s s (L`etre et lessence, . 111). | o o . Gilson s c o | s o |o | c c | | o. Ac |o i s co o . Von Bslthsssr c . | |i v | i, c|v o s c v | | i o | | | i, s v v o, | s| i | 6 | |` v v v o , i c o 6 |6, | c| s v v, | o v s o |o |i , | v c |6. A o s| Utrum in Christo sit tsntum Unum esse (Sent. lll, D. 6,9,2, . 2. l s,9.17. 2), o |6 s i v , | c s v . Ac c 6 v |i v vv | v v, c | v s |, Richsrd de 17 Ssint-Victor o s | c | | | v cc s c| s v c . 6 |6 o A c| s c| v, s| | s, o o v, cc v o c s o c c o, | o | c c | cc . Ao ` 6 |, o o v c |6 s | c | |c i, | v ipsum esse subsistens. v s |6 c c | |c v . Von Bslthsssr. ` v | s|, | c| o v, c ` s | o | | s v, s | | | v | i i o vo c| o i c | o v | v c . T v c |6 | s co v , | s || | c o || ` v, cv s v o s . / |v s c s | | , |v | , c o o 6 |6, |, o o | c c o o s s, | o o s v s | ` | v v|v v v |. o |, | v , | c | s | s | c , v | c c|c o i v | c | c o s v v o | v. o s o o| o | v c 6 o vo o, s o sv . | c |c |, | o o || c , vo o o i |6 c |6 o s c c | o | `. ` || o 6 ` | | o| . A . . Ao o o a 1969, s. .. 8 .. A 1968] 18 19 . : | . a , |, | | () | ( | | | ). | , . . Kurt Gdel ( , 1906-1978) || ( | 20 ). | | || 20 | . || | | , | 1931, 25 , | | . Gdel | || . || l. Ksnt B. Russell. | A. Einstein | |. . | ( | | | ), | || . | | | 1978. | , | |- . a a a a a ( | | || | | 4 20 . , , | , || a Peano), . 1. a , a ( | |-). 2. a a a a | |. | , | | | . () | |- | , | , ( |), || | . - . | |- . | | . | - . | | - . | | || | |. | | |. | |- | | | | - . ` , | . | | | | , . |' To | | || | | | | | | ( | |...). | ( | , | ), || |, a a a . | , |. , || , ( | | ), | | . , , , 21 / | |. E | ( ) | | | a Gde/ | | a Georg Csntor | | | | | | ( ) |. ( ), | aa ( 1-1=2) aaa ( || || ). || | | | | a | |-|| |-|| ( ) | | | , |-|| | |. | | | |. |-|| | | | | | | |. | | | || (| | Isaacson) | | |-. | | | Gdel o || | | || D. Hilbert | | ||. | - , | Aa ( | , |) | | | || | (|| | | | Plsylsir ). | | | | 4 | , || | 22 | . | | | | || | 18 ( 20 | ), J. Bolysi, K.-F. Gsuss, N. Lobschevsky. | | - || . 1960 P. J. Cohen, ( | | | ) | ( | | | ), | | | Zermelo-Frsenkel | ( P. J. Cohen | || 20 ). | |- | || | , | , |, , | | ( J. R. Lucss) || ( R. Penrose) | | . | | | | |- | | L. Wittgenstein | Trsctstus, | 20 . Jscques Derrids a ( ), | Derrids | | , | | | |-, Derrids ||. , | J.-F. Lyotsrd | |-, || | V. Tssic || | |- | . , | Steven Winberg ( | 1979, | it | | | ), S/ephen Hauk|n .., a , | , ( /-, |), 23 aa | |- (| , ). | Gdel | | | || A. Turing, | , ( | ` | | | || ), | | | a aa (En/sche|danspro|/em), | | || ( | | | Whitehesd -, | | | |, | Donsldson 4 | ). | | - . | Gdel | | . , | Russell (| . | | | , ,) . 6 . | , 4 .. . . ||, | | . , . - . a a a a a a , | ( ... ). | | || | | | . . a a , , a . ( , . 8). . Gdel ( | ). 1970 a , | 24 | | | | (1033 - 1109), | || . | | 1987, | . Gdel | | | | | | . | | ( , | ). , a a , , a , , , a a , a a : a a, , , a , , | | | | | |. 1. O | , | . 2. . 3. | ( | ) | |. 4. | . 5. | | . 6. | 1,2,3,4 5 | ( | 1 | ), | . 7. 3 , |. 25 || | | | 5 ( | ). | | , R. Descsrtes G. Leibniz. | |. H . Gdel | | ( | modsl logic). 1. x | x | . 2. | x | B, x B | . 3. x | x | |. 1. | , . 2. | . 3. . 4. | . 5. . 6. P, P , P . 1. | , ( | |). 1. . 26 2. , | . 3. | |. , | a , o | . Gdel ( | | | . Gdel). | | | . ` | | | |. | | | | ( ), C. S. Lewis (1898 - 1963) ( | | | ). | . , | . | | . || || | || | a a ( | | || a ). 27 , , | | a. ( | |) |. , | . | | . , | | | , | | | () | | | (). (O | |. | | , | | | ). | . | | . | | | . | || | | | . |, | | ( | | | | B. Russell). . ( | | ). | | , | . | | || , | . | | | ( ). | | , , . 28 . | ( | | ). | ( | ) . || ( ) | / / | | | , , , . . , | | . | | | | | | | | . : 1. | | | ( || .) | | Thomas Acqa|nas, (R Descar/es), Le||n|z ( | | | cslculus ol vsristions Ferma/, | , | Nether ), | trsnscendentsl srgument (Trsnzendentslen Deduktion) Kan/, ( | |) R Oppenhe|mer, | | Gdel. | | | ( | | line tuned universes) | , , , 29 complexity theory ( , .. | |, Omegs Point Theory, FJ T|p/er | big crunch | | Hauk|nPenrose). | (20 ) | |, Adams, Barnes, Leu|s, P/an/|na, Oppenhe|merZa//an .. | | . 2. ( a) a a || ( | |). . ( ). a a , a , a a a , a a a, a , a | . (| | | ). a , a a | . : 30 | | | ||, | | Kar/ Gde/ | 1994 a : Kurt Gdel, Collected Works: Volume l. Pa|/|ca/|ons 192919J6, Volume ll. Pa|/|ca/|ons 19J81974, Volume lll. Unpa|/|shed Essavs and Lec/ares, Volume lV. Correspondence, Oxford University Press, 1994. || || | . , Alvin Plsntings, a : A/r|n P/an/|na: The Na/are o/ Necess|/v, Clsrendon Librsry ol Logic snd Philosophy, Oxlord University Press, 1979. || | ( | J.-F. Lyotsrd |), | | | . a Vlsdimir Tssic, a : V/ad|m|r Tas|c: Ma/hema/|cs and /he Roo/s o/ Pos/modern Thoah/, Oxlord University Press, 2001. | | | | . J. P. Migne. Pa/ro/o|ae Carsas Comp/e/as (Ser|es Graeca): , A | |. | | . | | | John Roe | 31 , D. lssscson | Ware . . | Gdel | | Pesno, | |. |- Gdel, .. Jell Psris, Leo Hsrrington (colour ol numbers) (2010) Hsrvey Friedmsn Boo/ean Re/a/|on Theorv and Incomp/e/eness |- expsnsive linesr growth lunctions (or elg lunctions, strictly dominstion lunctions, l(x)~x, l(x)=x-1, x . (strictly dominsting lunctions) | complementstion theorem | |, | | | . | l(x)=x-1, | , | , | . |- Friedmsn ( Gdel) | | lsrge csrdinsls Pesno srithmetic. , | | . 32 . : a | (), , | | . () A. Einstein, | | 1915, (|) | | . | | | . 1. | | | | , 2. |, | | , | , | a a | Einstein. | | , | |. | | | . (). A | , (). | (). | | | | | | | ( | | |). a | ( , | E|ns/e|n, a , | | | | | Ha||/e). | | | | | | 33 , |, | . , | | 1970, | || | |, Roger Penrose | Stephen Hswking | |, | | | G.H.J.E. Lemsitre, | a a (space/|me s|na/ar|/v /heorem | | | |). , | || , | . , a (aaa ) a | |. | | (| ), | | . | | | | | . Einstein 1915. - | | , | a (Big-Bsng theory). | | M |, | | | | | |. | 1993 R.A. Hulse J.H. Tsylor Jr. | , | | | (, pulssrs), | | | | | | 14 ( || )' | | | | | , 1993. H a . ( a ( aa a ||, | ), 34 | | | | 11 ). || | | | | | || (comsic microwsve bsckground rsdistion), | | | | ( | | | | | ) .. | | | | | ( | | | ) | | , | (| v | ) | | ( | | | | | , | | , | (|) . | |' 1. | | | a. | ( | |), | | | | |. | | | | | (*)]. | | | | 15 || (, 13.7 || ). | || | | | | |, | | |. | | |, . | , | | | | | . 35 | a a a a a a. E | | | () | , |. . H a a a a a a | , | | . a aa a a , a a, a Roger Penrose Road /o Rea/|/v (H a) | | | | v , | | |, | | | ]. a a a a a' |, | | | | | | |. | |. , , | | 10'` |. a | | | | | | | | | | | | | | , | 10' |' 36 2. | | . | |, 3 , , . , , | 3 (, | | | ) | |. ` | | . | | | | . | | | Eddington 10 |, | | , 6 x 10 3 x 10 ( | |), | 9 x 10 10' | , | | 10'`' | | | , | | (unpsrticles), | | | || | | |, | |, ]. | | , | | | . | | . | | || || a ( ) E. | | |. | |. | , | | . A | | | . || | | . 1000 | 100 ||, ( 30 |), || 10 10 || | . || | | 37 . 24 || | | | , , | || .., | | 50 , | 100. | , 10 , | | | 100 | || a | | || , | |, || | | | | . |, | . | | 10 100 , | 1/100, | 1/100, | , | | (1/100)` | |, aa, H | |-| |. | | , | A a aa a a ( | | | ). | | , | |-|, | | |. 38 | | a a ( | a a, ). | ( |), | | ( | ). | . , a a a a , , | | ||. prool theory (syntsx) model theory (semsntics) | | Gdel | | . || sxiomstic set theory, prool theory, model theory, recursion theory, | lormsl logic. H | (sxiomstic set theory, | Fraenke/Zerme/o | , ZFC) (theory ol types) B Rasse// ( ). | (intuition), , , , | | || | | , | . ( | | ||, | , .. , / .., || | , || ). , 2006 | | | | | ( , || | | || | 1391 ) || | |. | | |, ( || | ) | | | | . | | | | | . | 39 | | , | W|//ens/e|n Trac/a/as || ( |). : | | | || | | . SW Hauk|n and GFR E//|s: The Lare Sca/e S/rac/are o/ Space/|me, Csmbridge University Press, 1980, R Penrose and W R|nd/er: Sp|nors and Space/|me, Vol. l snd ll, Csmbridge University Press, 1990, R Penrose: The Road /o Rea/|/v, Oxlord University Press, 2007 (. The Emperor`s New Mind, Shsdows ol the Mind ). (*) o ( ao). , ( | ), | | 4 | | ( | , | |, | , | | |). , |, . | | | ( a a, W|ne|er, G/ashou, Sa/am H|s, | 1979). | | | | | | Higgs (| | | | | | ||, || Higgs | Goldstone). | |, | () , ( Einstein), 2 |, , | (|- | Ysng-Mills), | |. |, | | | | | a a a a a a , | 40 ( |). | 4 (3 ) |, . | |, 20 | | | | ( | |, |, | | |, |, | | ). a aa | | |. || || | He|sen|er ( aa ) | | () | . , | , | 20 || | | . | | | () ( ), | ( | ) a ( Einstein). || |-| ||, , | | | | |. , | | | | | |. | | || |, | aa (P.A.M. Dirsc) | ( | | | (no boundsry propossl) Hsrtle-Hswking |). || || | |, ( | | ), | |. | , | 41 | | | || || ( | ) |. , | | | |, ` ( | || | | | | ) ||, | | | | | ( Fsdeev-Poppov trick, BRST|, /`Hoo//Ve//man , | | | Connes-Krimer Birckholl | R|emannH|/|er/), | | | | || | ). | 1990 ( |), (|) | (), | | | |. | | | | a a Hswking | | Hswking. || | |. | ( ||) , . ( | | | | , || | ), s | | | | | , | | | 10 . || 42 ||, | aa (| | ) | |, ( || | | ), | | . | | || | | .. 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O | | | , | | | . | | | | . ||| | | | | . , | | | | 49 ( |) , . || | | | . |, | | | , | | | | | ( ) |. | . ) , | ) | , . | |. | () | | . | . , || | | |. | . | | | || | | || | |. | | || || | || | | | | | . | | | | | | |. , | | | , | | | | | |. | | . | | | | | | | | |. | | | || Kochen Conwsy | 50 Princeton. | 2000 | |. | . | | Kochen Conwsy, | , | |, | | | | |' | | | | | | |. | | | | | | | . | | | | | . | . | | | | | |. |, | |. |, | | Kochen Conwsy, | , | |. | | || . | , | | | | |, | | | | | (singulsrity). | | | |. | | | . | | . || | | 51 | . || | v . 10 Horsvs Witten, | 1990, | | | 11 . (10-1) | | | |. | , | | | | . | | , | | ||. | 10-30 m , || |, | | |, || | 11 . || , , |. , | | . | || , || (brsnes) | , | | , | . | |. | | | | | | | . | | | ( | ). | | . , | | . , | ||, | | |, . Frsnk J. Tipler, || | Tulsne , | , | |, | | | . | | | |. 52 | ( | | ), , , |, | | | , | , . Tipler | | | | Heisenberg. | | | |, ( | |), | | | | . Tipler | | | | | | | . 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O | | |. , || || | | | | |. | || | . | | | , || | |, | | . | | | | | | || . | | |. . | | | , , . | || . | , | . | | | | | |, , | | ( Gdel) .. |, | | Heidegger. 58 | | . , |, , ||. | | | || , |, | | | |, | | |. | | | | |, | | |, | || | |. | | |, | | | | | | . | | | | |, | |, , | |. | |, | . | , | |, , | | , , | | |. | | | | |. | | | . || . | | | | | | | | | |, . | | | |. 59 v | | |, | , | | || . | | , , | , || | | |. | | |, | | . . 1) (| || ), 2) , 3) | |. | | | |, , | . |, | | . , , , | | | || . | | , -|. | , . | |, , | -. | | | -. | , ( , , -|, |- | ). 60 | |, v |, ( ), | | | , | . | |-, | |. | | , | | | | - , . | | . | , . |, | , |. , | | | | . | | |, | . | | . | | . | , | . , . . . () , | |, , . ( ) | | | . -. |, |, | . | | , | |-|. | | | | | | | . | , | - |- - . | , | . 61 | , | | . ( | ) , | . |, | , , , ||, ( ), . || | , , |. | . , | ( ), ||, , | | . ( , , ) | | | , , . | | | . | | | , | , , . , , , | | / , | , |, | . | , | | | , | | . | , , , , | . | | | | . | | | . . | , | | . 62 | | |. , , |, | , | . | | . | , | , | . , , . | |, | . | . | , | . . | . | | |. | , | |, | | . |. ) | | | , | . | H2O. | . | | | | (2 1). | , | , | | |, , | | | . ) |, | | |. | | | | , . | |, | | |. . . | | || | | | . | 63 | | |, | |. | , . | | | | | | | , . | |, |, |. | |. | |, | | , | | | | |. | | | , | | | (, , ...) , -| |, | |. | | . , | | | | | || . | |. | |. | |, , , |-. | |, | | . | | | | |. | |, | | |, | | | |. , | |, , (| | ) | | . , | | . | |. , | . | | | , . | . . , , | , 64 | | | | | . . || | || . | | | , . | , | | . | . . | |. ( , | ) . || || | | , | . || |, | . || | , | | . | . | | | . | |, | . , | , | | , | . | , | ( ). : ) . | . 65 , , | | , . , | , | , , | , ||, | . ) | |. | | , |, | || | , . | . | . | | | , | |. , | |. | | , |, , | . 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To | | | | | | | | | | | || |. | | | | | |, | | , | | , , . | | | | | | |, | |. , | |, |, | | | |. | , | | |. | | | |. | | | | || , | | |. |, | | | | | . 0 | | |. , | |, , , | . | . |, || | | |, | | | | | ||, , | | | 71 , |-| | || ( ), | | , | | | |, , | . | | | |, | | , | , | . . , , , . , |, | , | . | | . | | |, | | ( , | , | | ). | | | | | | | (3) , |. | | | | |, Lobstchevsky Riemsnn, . | | | | | | | . || , | |, | | | | . 72 | | | | | | || . | | | , | , , . , , , | | / , | , |, | . | , | | | , | | . | , , , | . | | | | . | | | . . | , | | . | | |. , , |, | , | . | | . | , | , | . , , . | |, , | . | . | , | . . | 73 |. ( , | ) . | . a: : ) . | . , , | | , . , | , | , , | , ||, | . ) | |. | | , |, | || | , . | . | . | | | , | |. , | |. | | , |, , | . 74 H | | . , . | | | | . | , | , | | | . | , , , |, |, | . | || | | , || | () , , , . | , | , | ( , ). , | | , | . | | . , | , | | . ) - . | | . . | | , | | . ) | |. . | | | , | . 75 , | , | . | . | | | | . | | | | , | | . | , . |, | | . | v . . ) . v 1) , 2) | (| |), 3) ( ), 4) | ( |), 5) ( | ), 6) ||. | | |, | , . . || | . | | . | | |. | | | , || | , 76 |, , | | , . , , , | | . | | | , , | | | , | |. . | | ||, | , | || | | | . | | , | | , | | | |, | | | , , || || . |. | || , |, | , | | | | | . | | | , | | . | . || || | | | 77 | | . | | . || || -|. |, | || | | , |. Hegel Msrx | | | || | | . Heidegger Derrids | ||, | | | | | | | . | | | || (lntersction = ) | | |. | | | , | | . | || | || | | | | | |. | | | | ||, | | || |. | , , || | . 78 | | | , , | . | | | , | , |. | | | , | | | - | - | |. | | | , || | | | |. | || | , | | | | | , , | . | | |. || | | , | | | | . | . |. | | . | |, . . . | , . , |, | | || | . | | | ||| |. 79 , || , | | . |. | | | |. || , , ||, |, | , | | | | | , | | | . | . | . , || |. || |, | - ||, | |. |, . | | |, |. | , ||. ' , | | , . | |-|, | || . | | |, | . | | | |-| , | . 80 , . |. , . | | | | , | |. , | , . || , | | , | , , . | | | | | . | | | . | |, , . | | ||| |, , . | || | | ||. | , , | , | | | | | , , | |. | | | | , | | | , | | |, | | . 81 | | |, ||, | | , . , |, | | |. homo consummsns | lupus ludens. | | | , ( || | ) || | | . | | , . | , . , , | , . | | || | , () | | , | | | |, ( | ) , | | . , | | , |, | | | . 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