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Transcript of NEWS SCRIPTS
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H W H I
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8 1 £
NEWS SCRIPTS New laurels for Lenin The Soviet Union's All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information (VINITI) owes most of its impetus to one V. I. Lenin, according to some of the comments in "Osnovy Nauchnoy Informatsii." This work, published in 1965, was written by A. I. Mikhaylov, director of VINITI, and two of his colleagues, A. I. Chernyy and R. S. Gilyarevskiy. Here are some of the comments on Lenin: "The Great October Socialist Revolution drastically changed the social status and role of science in our country. From the very first days of the establishment of Soviet power V. I. Lenin and the Communist Party paid the greatest attention to every measure which would assure the development of Soviet science and the utilization of the newest scientific and technological achievements in the interest of building socialism.
'On June 14, 1921, on V. I. Lenin's initiative, the decree of the Soviet of Peoples' Commissars On the Order of Purchasing and Distributing Foreign Literature' was adopted. This decree established the Central Interdepartmental Commission for Purchasing and Distributing Foreign Literature (KOMINOLIT).
" . . . KOMINOLIT was the first scientific information agency of the Soviet state.
"V. I. Lenin kept an intent and close eye on the work of KOMINOLIT and directed its activity.
'Thus, V. I. Lenin considered scientific information . . . to be of paramount importance to the state.
"Therefore, it is not by chance that in the article, On the Significance of Militant Materialism,' published in March 1922 . . . V. I. Lenin again turned his attention to the importance of the implementation of such tasks of scientific information as the translation and abstracting of all worthwhile scientific publication.
"V. I. Lenin's article, On the Sig
nificance of Militant Materialism,, is an outstanding example of appreciation of the problems of scientific information."
Whaling comments due soon Next week marks the deadline for those who wish to comment on the Department of the Interior's proposal to modify U.S. whaling regulations to bring them into line with the newly modified regulations of the International Whaling Commission. The proposal appeared Feb. 9 in the Federal Register and allowed 30 days for comment.
The proposed changes would prohibit taking blue whales commercially in the North Atlantic before 1970 and humpback whales before 1969. Ten humpbacks can be taken before then, however, by small vessels in Greenland waters. The rulings also say that neither blue nor humpback whales may be killed in the North Pacific and its dependent waters before 1971.
The blue whale is the world's all-time largest mammal. One of the biggest taken in the past few years was 89 feet long and 43.5 feet in circumference. It weighed more than 150 tons.
The U.S. is one of 16 signatories to the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, which had its beginnings in 1931 under the sponsorship of the League of Nations. The convention's International Whaling Commission meets once a year to assess the status of whales.
Present regulations protect the gray, right, blue, and humpback whales almost completely from commercial exploitation. Other whales are protected as appropriate by a range of controls including seasonal provisions and limitations on size. (It strikes News Scripts that it must rend a true fisherman's heart to pull a whale aboard only to find out that he's too small and must be thrown back.)
C O M I N G N E X T WEEK
Career Opportunities-Man and His City C&EN's annual career guide, a separate issue, explores how chemists and chemical engineers can help urbanités live in harmony. Overall manpower needs; salaries; job-hunting tools; directory of 750 organizations that hire chemists and chemical engineers
84 C & E N M A R C H 4. 1968